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Predsedniški sistem - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija
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data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Karakteristike_sistema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Karakteristike_sistema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Karakteristike sistema</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Karakteristike_sistema-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Karakteristike sistema</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Karakteristike_sistema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prednosti_sistema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prednosti_sistema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Prednosti sistema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prednosti_sistema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slabosti_sistema" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slabosti_sistema"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Slabosti sistema</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slabosti_sistema-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Predsedniški sistem</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 90 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-90" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">90 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99_%D2%B3%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%AD%D2%9B%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Апрезиденттә ҳәынҭқарра – abhaščina" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Апрезиденттә ҳәынҭқарра" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abhaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidialrepublik" title="Präsidialrepublik – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Präsidialrepublik" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="نظام رئاسي – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام رئاسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89" title="نظام رئاسى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام رئاسى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistema_presidencialista" title="Sistema presidencialista – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sistema presidencialista" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezident_respublikas%C4%B1" title="Prezident respublikası – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Prezident respublikası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidentiells_Regiarungssysdem" title="Präsidentiells Regiarungssysdem – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Präsidentiells Regiarungssysdem" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Прэзідэнцкая рэспубліка – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Прэзідэнцкая рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Прэзыдэнцкая рэспубліка – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Прэзыдэнцкая рэспубліка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Президентска република – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Президентска република" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%BE" title="রাষ্ট্রপতিশাসিত শাসনব্যবস্থা – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রাষ্ট্রপতিশাসিত শাসনব্যবস্থা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidencialisme" title="Presidencialisme – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Presidencialisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republica_presidenziale" title="Republica presidenziale – korziščina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Republica presidenziale" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korziščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidentsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Prezidentská republika – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Prezidentská republika" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A6sidentialisme" title="Præsidentialisme – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Præsidentialisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pr%C3%A4sidentielles_Regierungssystem" title="Präsidentielles Regierungssystem – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Präsidentielles Regierungssystem" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%94%DE%A7%DE%90%DE%A9_%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%92%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%AA" title="ރިޔާސީ ނިޒާމު – diveščina" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރިޔާސީ ނިޒާމު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="diveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B4%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Προεδρική δημοκρατία – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προεδρική δημοκρατία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_system" title="Presidential system – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Presidential system" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidenta_respubliko" title="Prezidenta respubliko – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Prezidenta respubliko" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidencialismo" title="Presidencialismo – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Presidencialismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentaalne_vabariik" title="Presidentaalne vabariik – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Presidentaalne vabariik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentzialismo" title="Presidentzialismo – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Presidentzialismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="نظام ریاستی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نظام ریاستی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenttijohtoinen_j%C3%A4rjestelm%C3%A4" title="Presidenttijohtoinen järjestelmä – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Presidenttijohtoinen järjestelmä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gime_pr%C3%A9sidentiel" title="Régime présidentiel – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Régime présidentiel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidencialismo" title="Presidencialismo – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Presidencialismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mburuvicharape" title="Mburuvicharape – gvaranijščina" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mburuvicharape" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA%D7%99" title="משטר נשיאותי – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משטר נשיאותי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="अध्यक्षीय प्रणाली – hindijščina" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अध्यक्षीय प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjedni%C4%8Dki_sustav" title="Predsjednički sustav – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Predsjednički sustav" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eln%C3%B6ki_rendszer" title="Elnöki rendszer – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Elnöki rendszer" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A3" title="Նախագահական համակարգ – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նախագահական համակարգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_presidensial" title="Sistem presidensial – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sistem presidensial" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidensial_a_sistema" title="Presidensial a sistema – ilokanščina" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Presidensial a sistema" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidantala_republiko" title="Prezidantala republiko – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Prezidantala republiko" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forsetar%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Forsetaræði – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Forsetaræði" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Repubblica_presidenziale" title="Repubblica presidenziale – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Repubblica presidenziale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%B5%B1%E9%A0%98%E5%88%B6" title="大統領制 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大統領制" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="საპრეზიდენტო რესპუბლიკა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="საპრეზიდენტო რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Президенттік республика – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Президенттік республика" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8C%80%ED%86%B5%EB%A0%B9%EC%A0%9C" title="대통령제 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="대통령제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pergala_serokatiy%C3%AA" title="Pergala serokatiyê – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Pergala serokatiyê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Президенттик башкаруу тутуму – kirgiščina" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Президенттик башкаруу тутуму" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Respublica_praesidentialis" title="Respublica praesidentialis – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Respublica praesidentialis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republega_presidenziala" title="Republega presidenziala – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Republega presidenziala" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republ%C3%ADki_ya_pelezid%C3%A1" title="Republíki ya pelezidá – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Republíki ya pelezidá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidentinis_valdymas" title="Prezidentinis valdymas – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Prezidentinis valdymas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezident%C4%81lisms" title="Prezidentālisms – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Prezidentālisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Президентонь республикась – mokšavščina" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Президентонь республикась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokšavščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Претседателски систем – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Претседателски систем" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D3%A9%D0%B3%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Ерөнхийлөгчийн засаглалын систем – mongolščina" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ерөнхийлөгчийн засаглалын систем" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistem_berpresiden" title="Sistem berpresiden – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sistem berpresiden" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%99%E1%80%B9%E1%80%99%E1%80%90%E1%80%85%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA" title="သမ္မတစနစ် – burmanščina" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သမ္မတစနစ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A3%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="राष्ट्रपतीय प्रणाली – nepalščina" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राष्ट्रपतीय प्रणाली" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentieel_systeem" title="Presidentieel systeem – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Presidentieel systeem" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentialisme" title="Presidentialisme – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Presidentialisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentsystem" title="Presidentsystem – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Presidentsystem" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sist%C3%A8ma_presidencial" title="Sistèma presidencial – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sistèma presidencial" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%8D%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A3%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80" title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਪਤੀ ਪ੍ਰਣਾਲੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_prezydencki" title="System prezydencki – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="System prezydencki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="صدارتی نظام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صدارتی نظام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidencialismo" title="Presidencialismo – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Presidencialismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic%C4%83_preziden%C8%9Bial%C4%83" title="Republică prezidențială – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Republică prezidențială" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Президентская республика – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Президентская республика" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="صدارتي نظام – sindščina" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="صدارتي نظام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Predsjedni%C4%8Dki_sistem" title="Predsjednički sistem – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Predsjednički sistem" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_system" title="Presidential system – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Presidential system" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidentsk%C3%A1_republika" title="Prezidentská republika – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Prezidentská republika" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="صدارتی نظام – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="صدارتی نظام" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistemi_presidencial" title="Sistemi presidencial – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sistemi presidencial" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Предсједнички систем – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Предсједнички систем" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistim_pr%C3%A9sid%C3%A9nsial" title="Sistim présidénsial – sundanščina" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sistim présidénsial" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidentialism" title="Presidentialism – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Presidentialism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serikali_ya_kiraisi" title="Serikali ya kiraisi – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Serikali ya kiraisi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88" title="தலைவர் ஆளும் அரசு முறைமை – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தலைவர் ஆளும் அரசு முறைமை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D1%83%D0%BC%D2%B3%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D3%A3" title="Ҷумҳурии президентӣ – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷумҳурии президентӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5" title="ระบบประธานาธิบดี – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ระบบประธานาธิบดี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sistemang_pampanguluhan" title="Sistemang pampanguluhan – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sistemang pampanguluhan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ba%C5%9Fkanl%C4%B1k_sistemi" title="Başkanlık sistemi – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Başkanlık sistemi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%D2%97%D3%A9%D0%BC%D2%BB%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Президент җөмһүрияте – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Президент җөмһүрияте" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Президентська республіка – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Президентська республіка" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="صدارتی نظام – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صدارتی نظام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prezidentlik_respublika" title="Prezidentlik respublika – uzbeščina" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Prezidentlik respublika" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rep%C3%B9blega_Presidensia%C5%82e" title="Repùblega Presidensiałe – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Repùblega Presidensiałe" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%E1%BB%95ng_th%E1%BB%91ng_ch%E1%BA%BF" title="Tổng thống chế – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tổng thống chế" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6" title="总统制 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="总统制" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%96%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%99%E1%83%90" title="საპრეზიდენტო რესპუბლიკა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="საპრეზიდენტო რესპუბლიკა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%88%B6" title="总统制 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="总统制" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B8%BD%E7%B5%B1%E5%88%B6" title="總統制 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="總統制" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49892#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&oldid=6283481" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&id=6283481&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a 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id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49892" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Forms_of_government_2021.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forms_of_government_2021.svg/300px-Forms_of_government_2021.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forms_of_government_2021.svg/450px-Forms_of_government_2021.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forms_of_government_2021.svg/600px-Forms_of_government_2021.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>Oblike vladavine po svetu. Z modro so označene države s predsedniškim sistemom.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Predsedniški sistem</b> je oblika <a href="/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija">demokratične</a> vladavine, v kateri <a href="/wiki/Izvr%C5%A1ilna_oblast" title="Izvršilna oblast">izvršilna oblast</a> obstaja in <i>predseduje</i> državi popolnoma ločeno od <a href="/wiki/Zakonodajna_oblast" title="Zakonodajna oblast">zakonodajne</a>. V takih državah ima <a href="/wiki/Predsednik" title="Predsednik">predsednik</a> (šef države) podobno vlogo kot <a href="/wiki/Predsednik_vlade" title="Predsednik vlade">predsednik vlade</a> v <a href="/wiki/Parlamentarni_sistem" title="Parlamentarni sistem">parlamentarnih sistemih</a> in ima vsa izvršna pooblastila. Ni odgovoren zakonodajni veji oblasti in ta ga v normalnih okoliščinah ne more odstaviti (razen ti. impeachment). Kabinet (vlado) šef države imenuje sam in je odgovoren le njemu. </p><p> Predsedniški sistem vladavine imajo med drugim v <a href="/wiki/Zdru%C5%BEene_dr%C5%BEave_Amerike" title="Združene države Amerike">Združenih državah Amerike</a> in večini držav <a href="/wiki/Ju%C5%BEna_Amerika" title="Južna Amerika">Južne Amerike</a> (Mehika, Brazilija, Argentina, Venezuela...), poleg tega pa še v centralni Aziji (npr. 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class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="border-top:1px #fafafa solid; border-bottom:1px #fafafa solid; background:#efefef;padding:0.2em; font-size:200%;background:#efefef;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">Politika</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Government_Building_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Government_Building_icon.svg/100px-Government_Building_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Government_Building_icon.svg/150px-Government_Building_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Government_Building_icon.svg/200px-Government_Building_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="display:block; margin-bottom:0.5em; background:transparent;"> <div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politologija" class="mw-redirect" title="Politologija">Splošno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazalo_politi%C4%8Dnih_%C4%8Dlankov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazalo političnih člankov (stran ne obstaja)">Kazalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Politika" title="Kategorija:Politika">Kategorija</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Splošne teme</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliologija (stran ne obstaja)">Splošno o politologiji</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazalo_politi%C4%8Dnih_%C4%8Dlankov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazalo političnih člankov (stran ne obstaja)">kazalo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politika_po_dr%C5%BEavah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politika po državah (stran ne obstaja)">Politika po državah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dna_ekonomija" title="Politična ekonomija">Politična ekonomija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dna_zgodovina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politična zgodovina (stran ne obstaja)">Politična zgodovina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svetovna_zgodovina_politike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svetovna zgodovina politike (stran ne obstaja)">Svetovna zgodovina politike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dna_filozofija" title="Politična filozofija">Politična filozofija</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dni_sistem" title="Politični sistem">Politični sistemi</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarhija" title="Anarhija">Anarhija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mestna_dr%C5%BEava" title="Mestna država">Mestna država</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demokracija" title="Demokracija">Demokracija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diktatura" title="Diktatura">Diktatura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direktorijski_sistem" title="Direktorijski sistem">Direktorij</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federacija" title="Federacija">Federacija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fevdalizem" title="Fevdalizem">Fevdalizem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Meritokracija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meritokracija (stran ne obstaja)">Meritokracija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarhija" title="Monarhija">Monarhija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parlamentarni_sistem" title="Parlamentarni sistem">Parliamentarizem</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Predsedniški sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">Republika</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polparlamentarni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polparlamentarni sistem (stran ne obstaja)">Polparlamentarni sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Polpredsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polpredsedniški sistem (stran ne obstaja)">Polpredsedniški sistem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teokracija" title="Teokracija">Teokracija</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Akademske discipline</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em; line-height:1.15em;"><a href="/wiki/Politologija" class="mw-redirect" title="Politologija">Politologija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Seznam_politologov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seznam politologov (stran ne obstaja)">Seznam politologov</a>)</span></div></li> <li><div style="padding:0.2em 0.4em; line-height:1.2em; line-height:1.15em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mednarodni_odnosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mednarodni odnosi (stran ne obstaja)">Mednarodni odnosi</a>)</div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Analiza_politik" title="Analiza politik">Analiza politik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primerjalne_politike" title="Primerjalne politike">Primerjalne politike</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dna_psihologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politična psihologija (stran ne obstaja)">Politična psihologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dna_sociologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politična sociologija (stran ne obstaja)">Politična sociologija</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Javna_uprava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Javna uprava (stran ne obstaja)">Javna uprava</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birokracija" title="Birokracija">Birokracija</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C4%8Dilna_birokracija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Učilna birokracija (stran ne obstaja)">ulična birokracija</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tehnokracija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tehnokracija (stran ne obstaja)">Tehnokracija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adhockracija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adhockracija (stran ne obstaja)">Adhockracija</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Področja politike</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Javna_politika" title="Javna politika">Javna politika</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Doktrine_javne_politike&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doktrine javne politike (stran ne obstaja)">doktrine</a>)</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notranja_politika" title="Notranja politika">Notranja politika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunanja_politika" title="Zunanja politika">Zunanja politika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilna_dru%C5%BEba" title="Civilna družba">Civilna družba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javni_interes" title="Javni interes">Javni interes</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Delitev oblasti</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Delitev_oblasti" class="mw-redirect" title="Delitev oblasti">Delitev oblasti</a></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zakonodajna_oblast" title="Zakonodajna oblast">zakonodajna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Izvr%C5%A1ilna_oblast" title="Izvršilna oblast">izvršilna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sodna_oblast" title="Sodna oblast">sodna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volilna_komisija" title="Volilna komisija">volilna komisija</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Povezane tematike</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Suverenost" title="Suverenost">suverenost</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teorije_politi%C4%8Dnega_vedenja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teorije političnega vedenja (stran ne obstaja)">teorije političnega vedenja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dna_organizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politična organizacija (stran ne obstaja)">politična organizacija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kritike_politi%C4%8Dne_ekonomije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kritike politične ekonomije (stran ne obstaja)">kritike politične ekonomije</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Slovenija</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politika_Slovenije" title="Politika Slovenije">Politika Slovenije</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seznam_slovenskih_politikov" title="Seznam slovenskih politikov">Seznam politikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ob%C4%8Dine_v_Sloveniji" title="Občine v Sloveniji">Lokalna samouprava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ustava_Republike_Slovenije" title="Ustava Republike Slovenije">Ustava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlada_Republike_Slovenije" title="Vlada Republike Slovenije">Vlada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volitve_v_Sloveniji" title="Volitve v Sloveniji">Volitve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zunanja_politika_Slovenije" title="Zunanja politika Slovenije">Zunanja politika</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;text-align:center;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid; border-top:1px solid #aaa;text-align:center;">Podteme</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Volilni_sistem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Volilni sistem (stran ne obstaja)">Volilni sistemi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volitve" title="Volitve">Volitve</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glasovanje" class="mw-redirect" title="Glasovanje">glasovanje</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dni_unitarizem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politični unitarizem (stran ne obstaja)">Unitarizem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federalizem" class="mw-redirect" title="Federalizem">Federalizem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlada" title="Vlada">Vlade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ideologija" title="Ideologija">Ideologija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Politi%C4%8Dna_kampanja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politična kampanja (stran ne obstaja)">Politične kampanje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politi%C4%8Dna_stranka" title="Politična stranka">Politične stranke</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5911192">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/Predloga:Politika" title="Predloga:Politika"><abbr title="Prikaži to predlogo">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-pogovor"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor_o_predlogi:Politika" title="Pogovor o predlogi:Politika"><abbr title="Pogovor o tej predlogi">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predloga:Politika&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi to predlogo">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Karakteristike_sistema">Karakteristike sistema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Karakteristike sistema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Karakteristike sistema"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>šef države (navadno predsednik) je izvoljen na neposrednih volitvah (osebno ali kot kandidat stranke, ki je zmagala na volitvah)</li> <li>nekatere države s predsedniškim sistem poznajo tudi funkcijo šefa vlade (vendar je ta odgovoren neposredno šefu države in ne parlamentu)</li> <li>šef države ima pravico veta nad odločitvami parlamenta (ki pa lahko veto preglasuje z zahtevnejšo večino)</li> <li>šef države ima določen mandat in ni mogoča njegova odstavitev s strani parlamenta (razen v izjemnih primerih - npr. kršitev ustave in ustavna obtožba)</li> <li>šef države sam imenuje vlado in njene člane, ki so odgovorna njemu (načeloma jih potrdi parlament, npr. v ZDA)</li> <li>šef države ima pravico do pomilostitev</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prednosti_sistema">Prednosti sistema</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Prednosti sistema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Prednosti sistema"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>popolna ločitev zakonodajne in izvršilne oblasti (in boljši nadzor ene nad drugo)</li> <li>neposredno voljeni politik z najvišjimi izvršnimi pooblastili (večja legitimnost)</li> <li>hitrejše odločanje zaradi večjih pristojnosti šefa države</li> <li>večja politična stabilnost (možnost odstavitve je zelo omejena)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Slabosti_sistema">Slabosti sistema</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Slabosti sistema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Slabosti sistema"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>predsedniški sistem lahko vodi v avtoritarizem in zlorabo oblasti (Venezuela 2017)</li> <li>otežena odstavitev šefa države v primeru nezadovoljstva z njegovim delom</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5570670">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Society.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/45px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/68px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/90px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Ta članek o <a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">politiki</a> je <a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:%C5%A0krbina" title="Wikipedija:Škrbina">škrbina</a>. Pomagajte Wikipediji in ga <a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predsedni%C5%A1ki_sistem&action=edit">razširite</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5911192"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/Predloga:%C5%A0krbina-politika" title="Predloga:Škrbina-politika"><abbr title="Prikaži to predlogo">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-pogovor"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor_o_predlogi:%C5%A0krbina-politika" title="Pogovor o predlogi:Škrbina-politika"><abbr title="Pogovor o tej predlogi">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predloga:%C5%A0krbina-politika&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi to predlogo">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola: Narodne knjižnice</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49892#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12011576h">Francija</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12011576h">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4175552-2">Nemčija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007533796605171">Izrael</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85106459">ZDA</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph124603&CON_LNG=ENG">Češka republika</a></span></li> <li><span class="error">NLK id KSH1998028565 ni veljaven.</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐5cb77ff894‐56lps Cached time: 20241026193117 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.171 seconds Real time usage: 0.261 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 398/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34377/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3168/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9443/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.073/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1353596/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 203.561 1 -total 68.17% 138.774 1 Predloga:Politika 66.37% 135.101 1 Predloga:Politics_series_sidebar 63.36% 128.982 1 Predloga:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists 21.47% 43.705 1 Predloga:Normativna_kontrola 18.08% 36.812 1 Predloga:Startflatlist 10.24% 20.835 1 Predloga:Poli-stub 7.53% 15.331 1 Predloga:Asbox 2.71% 5.523 2 Predloga:Longlink 1.59% 3.242 1 Predloga:Endflatlist --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key slwiki:pcache:idhash:276328-0!canonical and timestamp 20241026193117 and revision id 6283481. 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