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Dialetto carpigiano - Wikipedia

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<span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Voci correlate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dialetto carpigiano</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. 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href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialet_carpesan" title="Dialet carpesan - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Dialet carpesan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3706574#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-menu-heading"> Stampa/esporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Dialetto+carpigiano"><span>Crea un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scarica come PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;printable=yes" title="Versione stampabile di questa pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione stampabile</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altri progetti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" 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lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658582">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .torna-a{font-size:95%}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint torna-a"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/1leftarrow_blue.svg/18px-1leftarrow_blue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/1leftarrow_blue.svg/27px-1leftarrow_blue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/1leftarrow_blue.svg/36px-1leftarrow_blue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="480" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text">Voce principale: <b><a href="/wiki/Dialetto_modenese" title="Dialetto modenese">Dialetto modenese</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i dati principali della lingua" style="width:300px"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF">Carpigiano<br /><span class="sinottico_sottotitolo"><i>Carpśàn</i></span></th></tr><tr><th>Parlato in</th><td><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Regioni</th><td>comuni di <a href="/wiki/Carpi" title="Carpi">Carpi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Novi_di_Modena" title="Novi di Modena">Novi di Modena</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Prospero_(comune)" title="San Prospero (comune)">San Prospero</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bastiglia_(Italia)" title="Bastiglia (Italia)">Bastiglia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Campogalliano" title="Campogalliano">Campogalliano</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF">Locutori</th></tr><tr><th>Totale</th><td>~60.000 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF">Tassonomia</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Famiglia_linguistica" title="Famiglia linguistica">Filogenesi</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Lingue_indoeuropee" title="Lingue indoeuropee">Indoeuropee</a><br />&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingue_italiche" title="Lingue italiche">Italiche</a><br />&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingue_romanze" title="Lingue romanze">Romanze</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingue_italo-occidentali" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingue italo-occidentali">Italo-occidentali</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_occidentali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingue occidentali (la pagina non esiste)">Occidentali</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingue_galloiberiche" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingue galloiberiche">Galloiberiche</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingue_galloromanze" title="Lingue galloromanze">Galloromanze</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Gallo-italico" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallo-italico">Galloitaliche</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_emiliano-romagnola" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua emiliano-romagnola">Emiliano-romagnolo</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Lingua_emiliana" title="Lingua emiliana">Emiliano</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Emiliano_centrale&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emiliano centrale (la pagina non esiste)">Emiliano centrale</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dialetto_modenese" title="Dialetto modenese">Dialetto modenese</a><br />&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;&#160;<i><b>Dialetto carpigiano</b></i> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#ABCDEF">Codici di classificazione</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td><code>roa</code> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Lingua/man" title="Template:Lingua/man"><span title="Manuale del template Lingua">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Il <b>dialetto carpigiano</b><sup id="cite_ref-Template_ISO_639_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Template_ISO_639-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (nome nativo <i>dialèt carpśàn</i>) è una varietà della <a href="/wiki/Lingua_emiliana" title="Lingua emiliana">lingua emiliana</a> e, più specificamente, del <a href="/wiki/Dialetto_modenese" title="Dialetto modenese">dialetto modenese</a>. È parlato, con qualche sotto-variante, nelle località della bassa pianura a ovest del fiume <a href="/wiki/Secchia" title="Secchia">Secchia</a>, ossia nel circondario di <a href="/wiki/Carpi" title="Carpi">Carpi</a>. È ancora molto diffuso nelle campagne <a href="/wiki/Novi_di_Modena" title="Novi di Modena">novesi</a>, dove assume un'importanza significativa. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Caratteristiche">Caratteristiche</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Caratteristiche" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Caratteristiche"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il carpigiano è più simile al modenese rispetto al <a href="/wiki/Dialetto_mirandolese" title="Dialetto mirandolese">mirandolese</a>, in particolar modo per quanto riguarda il vocalismo, decisamente evoluto rispetto a quello originario del Latino Volgare: </p> <ul><li>la A lunga palatalizza: <i>mèr, sèl, andèr</i> (mare, sale, andare); tale passaggio non si verifica in contesto nasale: <i>funtana, can, bagn</i> (fontana, cane, bagno)</li> <li>c'è l'apertura di e-o brevi in [ɛ - ɔ]: <i>pèss, strètta, ròtt, biònnd</i> (pesce, stretta, rotto, biondo)</li> <li>ci sono i dittonghi antenasali [ɛi - ɔu]: <i>bèin, vèint, mòunt, pasiòun</i> (bene, vento, monte, passione)</li></ul> <p>Tra le principali differenze rispetto al modenese si possono annoverare: </p> <ul><li>l'assenza di dittongazione nelle terminazioni -in, -un, -ina, -una: <i>galina, lin, luna</i> anziché <i>galèina, lèin, lónna</i> (gallina, lino, luna)</li> <li>la presenza della più comune vocale [ɔ] al posto della [ʌ] modenese: <i>ròss, dònna, a cgnòss</i> anziché <i>ràss, dànna, a cgnàss</i> (rosso, donna, conosco)</li> <li>il mancato abbassamento di [i-u] brevi: <i>dritt, tutt</i> anziché <i>drétt, tótt</i> (dritto, tutto)</li> <li>il passaggio [θ&gt;s]: <i>sèinsa, mèrs</i> anziché <i>sèinza, mèrz</i> (senza, marzo)</li> <li>la perdita del passato remoto</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ortografia">Ortografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Ortografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ortografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vocali">Vocali</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Vocali" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Vocali"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Come tutti i <a href="/wiki/Lingua_emiliana" title="Lingua emiliana">dialetti emiliani</a>, il carpigiano presenta molte più vocali rispetto all'<a href="/wiki/Lingua_italiana" title="Lingua italiana">italiano</a>. Non esiste una convenzione che ne regoli la scrittura, le vocali lunghe sono segnalate dall'accento circonflesso (<b>^</b>), che ne allunga la durata. Nel dialetto scritto, le vocali non accentate si leggono come in italiano. </p> <ul><li><b>à</b> - come in italiano (es. <i>àqua</i>, "acqua")</li> <li><b>â</b> - <i>a</i> lunga (es. <i>fât</i>, "fatto")</li> <li><b>è</b> - come in italiano (es. <i>Chèrp</i>, "Carpi")</li> <li><b>é</b> - come in italiano (es. <i>méno</i>, "meno")</li> <li><b>ê</b> - <i>e</i> lunga (aperta: es. <i>andê</i>, "andato"; o chiusa: es. <i>drê</i>, "dietro")</li> <li><b>ì</b> - come in italiano (es. <i>gnìnta</i>, "niente")</li> <li><b>î</b> - <i>ì</i> lunga (es <i>vlîv</i>, "volete")</li> <li><b>ò</b> - come in italiano (es <i>nòm</i>, "nome")</li> <li><b>ó</b> - come l'italiano f<b>o</b>rse (es. <i>fóren</i>, "forno")</li> <li><b>ô</b> - <i>o</i> lunga (aperta: es. <i>piôc&#39;</i>, "pidocchio"; o chiusa: es. <i>fiôl</i>, "figlio")</li> <li><b>ù</b> - come in italiano (es. <i>tùt</i>, "tutto")</li> <li><b>û</b> - <i>ù</i> lunga (es. <i>chersû</i>, "cresciuto")</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Consonanti">Consonanti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Consonanti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Consonanti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In linea di massima si usano tutte le consonanti adoperate in italiano, con la stessa grafia, seppure con qualche modifica. </p><p>A fine parola: </p> <ul><li><b>c'</b> come la <i>c</i> di <b>c</b>era (es. <i>fnòc&#39;</i>, "finocchio")</li> <li><b>ch</b> come la <i>c</i> di <b>c</b>ane (es. <i>pórch</i>, "maiale")</li> <li><b>g</b>co<i></i>me la <i>g</i> di <b>g</b>elato (es. <i>mâg</i>, "maggio")</li> <li><b>gh</b> come la <i>g</i> di <b>g</b>atto (es. <i>côgh</i>, "cuoco")</li></ul> <p>La <i>j</i> assume il compito della <i>i intervocalica</i>, come nell'italiano cuo<b>i</b>o. Tuttavia, per analogia fonetica può essere sostituita dalla vocale <i>î</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Esempi">Esempi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Esempi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Esempi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trasposizione del <a href="/wiki/Padre_Nostro" class="mw-redirect" title="Padre Nostro">Padre Nostro</a>: </p> <dl><dd><i>Pèder noster</i></dd> <dd><i>ch' et sî in dal ciêl</i></dd> <dd><i>ch'a sia bendètt al tô nòm.</i></dd> <dd><i>Ch'a vèggna al tô règn,</i></dd> <dd><i>ch'a vèggna fât quel te vô.</i></dd> <dd><i>acsè in ciêl, acsè in tèra.</i></dd> <dd><i>Das incô al noster pân quotidiàn,</i></dd> <dd><i>e scanžela i nòster débit</i></dd> <dd><i>cmè nuèter a i scanžlòmm ai nòster debitôr.</i></dd> <dd><i>E an purtères brisa in tentasiòun,</i></dd> <dd><i>ma tìnes luntân dal mêl.</i></dd> <dd><i>Amen.</i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Template_ISO_639-1"><a href="#cite_ref-Template_ISO_639_1-0"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Riconoscendo l'arbitrarietà delle definizioni, nella nomenclatura delle voci viene usato il termine "<a href="/wiki/Lingua_(linguistica)" title="Lingua (linguistica)">lingua</a>" in accordo alle norme <a href="/wiki/ISO_639-1" title="ISO 639-1">ISO 639-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">639-2</a> o <a href="/wiki/ISO_639-3" title="ISO 639-3">639-3</a>. Negli altri casi, viene usato il termine "<a href="/wiki/Dialetto" title="Dialetto">dialetto</a>".</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Poesie in dialetto carpigiano</i>, Argia Montorsi, 1982.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dialetto_carpigiano&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lingua_emiliana" title="Lingua emiliana">Lingua emiliana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialetto_modenese" title="Dialetto modenese">Dialetto modenese</a></li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_of_Emilia_(square).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Emilia"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg/25px-Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg/38px-Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg/50px-Map_of_Emilia_%28square%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="562" data-file-height="562" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Emilia" title="Portale:Emilia">Portale Emilia</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal128-kanagram.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Linguistica"><img alt="&#160;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/25px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/38px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Crystal128-kanagram.svg/50px-Crystal128-kanagram.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="256" /></a></span>&#32;<b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Linguistica" title="Portale:Linguistica">Portale Linguistica</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐75c465f4c6‐p2nf6 Cached time: 20241125094545 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.110 seconds Real time usage: 0.160 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2408/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 9499/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 493/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3329/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.052/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2016844/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 132.001 1 -total 58.66% 77.435 1 Template:Lingua 56.64% 74.765 1 Template:Infobox 33.64% 44.399 7 Template:Wikidata 23.22% 30.648 1 Template:Portale 13.88% 18.321 1 Template:Torna_a 12.44% 16.421 2 Template:Icona_argomento 8.78% 11.592 1 Template:Avviso_permanente 3.51% 4.639 1 Template:Immagine_sinottico 2.12% 2.797 1 Template:ISO_639 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:727399:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125094545 and revision id 139609043. 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