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Tobacco/Nicotine and Vaping | National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
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class="breadcrumb-list-item"> <a href="/">Home</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-list-item"> <a href="/research-topics">Research Topics</a> </li> <li class="breadcrumb-list-item"> Tobacco/Nicotine and Vaping </li> </ol> </nav> </div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> </div> <div class="content"> <div class="content-inner"> <main role="main" class="main inner"> <a id="main-content" tabindex="-1"></a> <div class="above-content relative"> <div> <div id="block-nidapagetitle"> <h1 class="h1 l-inner-b"> <span>Tobacco/Nicotine and Vaping</span> </h1> </div> <div class="language-switcher-language-url formats-list-block title-area font-secondary" id="block-languageswitcher-2" role="navigation"> <ul class="links formats-list no-bullets"><li hreflang="es" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/337" class="formats-list-item language"> <span lang="es"><a href="/es/areas-de-investigacion/el-tabacola-nicotina" class="language-link" hreflang="es" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/337">En espa帽ol</a></span> </li></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="main-wrapper"> <div class="layout-center-content "> <div> <div class="content-river"> <div id="block-nida-vic-adaptive-system-main"> <article data-history-node-id="337"> <div> <div class="topic-intro-wrapper full-width-wrapper l-section--accent-rt pb-1-2 mb-2-4"> <div class="topic-intro full-width-contents l-inner-sides row-no-wrap-d"> <div class="col-desktop-8 col-12"> <div class="l-card height-100"> <article data-history-node-id="337"> <div class="media-item row media-item-large"> <div class="media-item-image media-item-image--large col-5 hide-mobile"> <div><div class="default"> <div> <div class="visually-hidden">Image</div> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/2020-05/Tobacco_Nicotine%20and%20E-cigs.jpg" width="1200" height="800" alt="Vaping pen, vape devices, mods for electronic cigarette or e cigarette, e cig, on a wooden background." /> </div> </div> <span class="image-credit"> <div>漏Shutterstock/<a href="https://www.shutterstock.com/g/Hazemmkamal">Hazem.M.Kamal</a></div> </span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="media-item-content col-tablet-7"> <div class="media-item-blurb"> <div><p>Tobacco and vaping devices contain nicotine, an ingredient that can lead to addiction, which is why so many people who smoke or vape find it difficult to quit. Both tobacco and vaping devices contain other harmful chemicals; burning tobacco can create these chemicals and vaping devices turn chemicals and flavorings into mist that combines with synthetic nicotine. Learn about the <a href="/drug-topics/commonly-used-drugs-charts#tobacco">health effects of tobacco/nicotine</a> and read the <a href="/publications/research-reports/tobacco-nicotine-e-cigarettes" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="240c9567-44d1-426b-94c2-95925703427b" data-entity-substitution="canonical">Research Report</a>.</p></div> </div> <div class="pt-0-6"> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> <div class="col-desktop-4 col-12"> <div class="highlight-wrapper height-100"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--highlight paragraph--view-mode--default height-100 text-reverse p-1-4 bg-img-center overlay" style="background-image:url('https://nida.nih.gov/sites/default/files/styles/banner/public/tobacco300.jpg?itok=Vf6C_0k3');"> <div class="relative"> <p><span class="text-embed-large">27.3% of high school seniors vaped nicotine in the past year.</span></p> </div> <div class="pt-1-5"> <a href="https://monitoringthefuture.org/data/bx-by/drug-prevalence/#drug=%22Vape+Nicotine+%28E-cigarettes%29%22" class="text-button text-reverse relative"><i class="far fa-arrow-alt-circle-right"></i>Source: 2022 Monitoring the Future Survey</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-lookingfortreatment" class="full-width-wrapper"> <div><section class="treatment highlight highlight--bold l-section l-section--accent row" style="margin-top: -2.4rem;"> <div class="l-inner r-row-m l-padding-small align-c flex-wrap"> <h2 class="h3">Looking for Treatment?</h2> <div class=""> <span class="font-secondary"><p>Use the <a href="https://findtreatment.samhsa.gov/">SAMHSA Treatment Locator</a> or call <a href="tel:1-800-662-4357">1-800-662-HELP (4357)</a>.</p></span> </div> </div> </section></div> </div> <div> <div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--featured-cards-row-of-3- paragraph--view-mode--default l-section"> <div class="l-inner-b card-grid"> <h2 class="h2 "> Featured </h2> <div class="row grid-3-up"> <div class="grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="17592" class="block-card height-100"> <div> <a href="/publications/drugfacts/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <div><div class="featured-card"> <div> <div class="visually-hidden">Image</div> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_card/public/images/iStock-1148443174.jpeg?h=10d202d3&itok=3NRtxoj0" width="600" height="400" alt="Two young women exercising outdoors." /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="block-card--inset"> <div class="tags tag-book"><a href="/drug-topics/publications/drug-facts">DrugFacts</a></div> <div class="block-card-text"> <h3 class="card-heading"> <a href="/publications/drugfacts/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <span>Vaping Devices (Electronic Cigarettes) DrugFacts</span> </a> </h3> <span class="no-ext"> <a href="/publications/drugfacts/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes" rel="bookmark noopener noreferrer" > <p class="text-small text-600 card-description"> A plain-language research summary that describes how e-cigarettes work, how safe they are compared to traditional... </p> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article></div> <div class="grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="1344" class="block-card height-100"> <div> <a href="/publications/research-reports/tobacco-nicotine-e-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <div><div class="featured-card"> <div> <div class="visually-hidden">Image</div> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_card/public/2020-05/tobacco-rr-promo.jpg?itok=Uhr6V54a" width="600" height="400" alt="Tobacco leaves" /> </div> </div> </div> </div> </a> <div class="block-card--inset"> <div class="tags tag-beaker"><a href="/drug-topics/publications/research-reports">Research Report</a></div> <div class="block-card-text"> <h3 class="card-heading"> <a href="/publications/research-reports/tobacco-nicotine-e-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <span>Tobacco, Nicotine, and E-Cigarettes Research Report</span> </a> </h3> <span class="no-ext"> <a href="/publications/research-reports/tobacco-nicotine-e-cigarettes" rel="bookmark noopener noreferrer" > <p class="text-small text-600 card-description"> Discusses the harmful effects of tobacco use, risks associated with pregnancy and adolescents, as well as best practices... </p> </a> </span> </div> </div> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--block-reference paragraph--view-mode--default"> <h2 class="h2 "> More on this Topic </h2> <div><div class="views-element-container" id="block-views-block-related-content-block-1"> <div><div class="media-list media-list-container row grid-2-up l-inner-b js-view-dom-id-e1a87031a7e9b2aa356ba1613a3a7d78e86e95ccbfa88f8dbe12a6988626f32d"> <div class="media-list-item grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="51023" class="media-item row v-align-middle"> <div class="media-item-content"> <div class="tags tag-newspaper"><a href="/about-nida/noras-blog">Nora's Blog</a></div> <div class="es-link"> <h3 class="media-item-title"> <a href="/about-nida/noras-blog/2023/06/nida-supports-research-novel-approaches-smoking-cessation" rel="bookmark"> <span>NIDA supports research on novel approaches for smoking cessation</span> </a> </h3> <span class="text-small"> | <a href="/es/node/51023">En español</a></span></div> </div> </article></div> <div class="media-list-item grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="17592" class="media-item row v-align-middle"> <div class="media-item-content"> <div class="tags tag-book"><a href="/drug-topics/publications/drug-facts">DrugFacts</a></div> <div class="es-link"> <h3 class="media-item-title"> <a href="/publications/drugfacts/vaping-devices-electronic-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <span>Vaping Devices (Electronic Cigarettes) DrugFacts</span> </a> </h3> <span class="text-small"> | <a href="/es/node/17592">En español</a></span></div> </div> </article></div> <div class="media-list-item grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="1344" class="media-item row v-align-middle"> <div class="media-item-content"> <div class="tags tag-beaker"><a href="/drug-topics/publications/research-reports">Research Report</a></div> <div class="es-link"> <h3 class="media-item-title"> <a href="/publications/research-reports/tobacco-nicotine-e-cigarettes" rel="bookmark"> <span>Tobacco, Nicotine, and E-Cigarettes Research Report</span> </a> </h3> <span class="text-small"> | <a href="/es/node/1344">En español</a></span></div> </div> </article></div> <div class="media-list-item grid-item"> <article data-history-node-id="53436" class="media-item row v-align-middle"> <div class="media-item-content"> <div class="tags tag-newspaper"><a href="/news-events/news-releases">News Release</a></div> <div class="es-link"> <h3 class="media-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news-releases/2024/10/nih-and-fda-leaders-call-for-innovation-in-development-of-smoking-cessation-treatments" rel="bookmark"> <span>NIH and FDA leaders call for innovation in development of smoking cessation treatments</span> </a> </h3> <span class="text-small"> | <a href="/es/node/53436">En español</a></span></div> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--multimedia paragraph--view-mode--default l-section card-grid r-ptb-2 mb-2-4"> <h2 class="h2 "> Multimedia </h2> <div class="row grid-3-up"> <div class="grid-item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--media-card paragraph--view-mode--default height-100"> <div class="height-100"> <article class="featured-card block-card height-100"> <div> <div class="image-wrapper"> <a href="/videos/nida-live-science-vaping" rel="bookmark"> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_card/public/oembed_thumbnails/VBOM0JxVmRcDvQ-BPGDb9j9gigtgXJySa7eVfDHhNig.jpg?itok=0m9QAN7m" width="600" height="400" alt="" /> </div> <img src="/themes/custom/solstice/images/play-button.png" alt="play button" class="play-button" /> </a> </div> <div class="block-card--inset"> <div class="tags tag-video"><a href="/news-events/nida-tv">Video</a></div> <div class="block-card-text"> <h3 class="card-heading"> <a href="/videos/nida-live-science-vaping" rel="bookmark">NIDA Live: The Science of Vaping</a> </h3> <a href="/videos/nida-live-science-vaping" rel="bookmark"> <p class="text-small text-600 card-description"> NIDA Director, Dr. Nora Volkow joins fellow experts, Drs. Heather Kimmel and Emily Einstein on NIDA鈥檚 Facebook Live to... </p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-item"> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--media-card paragraph--view-mode--default height-100"> <div class="height-100"> <article class="featured-card block-card height-100"> <div> <div class="image-wrapper"> <a href="/videos/dh-teen-blog-vaping-liquid-safe" rel="bookmark"> <div> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/featured_card/public/oembed_thumbnails/se32_Ywl0FaspAg5KyPkkHAyBHp7WQUtcIqHdTLwHlE.jpg?itok=ioXIW_hy" width="600" height="400" alt="" /> </div> <img src="/themes/custom/solstice/images/play-button.png" alt="play button" class="play-button" /> </a> </div> <div class="block-card--inset"> <div class="tags tag-video"><a href="/news-events/nida-tv">Video</a></div> <div class="block-card-text"> <h3 class="card-heading"> <a href="/videos/dh-teen-blog-vaping-liquid-safe" rel="bookmark">D&H Teen Blog: Is Vaping Liquid Safe?</a> </h3> <a href="/videos/dh-teen-blog-vaping-liquid-safe" rel="bookmark"> <p class="text-small text-600 card-description"> Dr. Kevin Walton, Branch Chief of NIDA鈥檚 Clinical Research Grants Branch and an expert on the science behind vaping... </p> </a> </div> </div> </div> </article></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--full-width-text paragraph--view-mode--default l-inner-b"> <div><div class="textbox red"><h3>Reports of Deaths Related to Vaping</h3><p>The Food and Drug Administration has <a href="https://www.fda.gov/safety/medical-product-safety-information/lung-injury-update-fda-warns-public-stop-using-tetrahydrocannabinol-thc-containing-vaping-products" title="http://www.fda.gov/consumers/consumer-updates/vaping-illnesses-consumers-can-help-protect-themselves-avoiding-tetrahydrocannabinol-thc-containing">alerted the public to thousands of reports of serious lung illnesses associated with vaping, including dozens of deaths</a>. They are working with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to investigate the cause of these illnesses. Many of the suspect products tested by the states or federal health officials have been identified as vaping products containing THC, the main psychotropic ingredient in marijuana. Some of the patients reported a mixture of THC and nicotine; and some reported vaping nicotine alone. While the CDC and FDA continue to investigate possible other contributing substances, CDC has identified a thickening agent鈥擵itamin E acetate鈥攁s a chemical of concern among people with e-cigarette or vaping associated lung injuries. They recommend that people should not use any product containing Vitamin E acetate, or any vaping products containing THC; particularly from informal sources like friends, family, or in-person and online dealers. They also warn against modifying any products purchased in stores, or using any vaping products bought on the street. People, including health professionals, should <a href="http://www.safetyreporting.hhs.gov/SRP2/en/Home.aspx?sid=ce518d66-d8f9-4d12-ba9d-b76f0a0d080d">report any adverse effects</a> of vaping products. The CDC has posted an <a href="https://archive.cdc.gov/#/details?url=https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/severe-lung-disease.html" title="http://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/basic_information/e-cigarettes/severe-lung-disease.html">information page for consumers</a>.</p></div></div> </div> </div> <div> <div class="paragraph paragraph--type--full-width-text paragraph--view-mode--default l-inner-b"> <h2 class="h2 pb-1-2"> Related Resources </h2> <div><div class="border right"><a href="https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/youth-and-tobacco/youth-tobacco-use-results-national-youth-tobacco-survey"><img src="/sites/default/files/fdayouthcover.jpg" alt="See text description below"></a> <a href="https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products/youth-and-tobacco/youth-tobacco-use-results-national-youth-tobacco-survey">Youth Tobacco Use: Results from the National Youth Tobacco Survey</a> (FDA)</div><ul><li><a href="https://monitoringthefuture.org/data/21data.htm">Monitoring the Future Survey Statistics</a> (MTF site)</li><li><a href="https://irp.nih.gov/blog/post/2020/07/electronic-cigarettes-lure-former-smokers-back-to-old-habits">Electronic Cigarettes Lure Former Smokers Back to Old Habits</a> (NIH Intramural Blog, July 2020)</li><li><a href="https://pathstudyinfo.nih.gov/">Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study (PATH) </a>- See this national longitudinal study of tobacco use and how it affects the health of people in the United States, led by NIDA and the Food and Drug Administration</li><li><a href="https://directorsblog.nih.gov/?s=tobacco">NIH Director's Blog on Tobacco</a></li><li><a href="https://directorsblog.nih.gov/?s=vaping">NIH Director's Blog on Vaping</a></li><li><a href="https://prevention.nih.gov/tobacco-regulatory-research">Tobacco Regulatory Science Program (TRSP)</a> (NIH/FDA collaboration)</li><li><a href="https://opa.hhs.gov/adolescent-health/substance-use-adolescence">Preventing and Reducing Teen Tobacco Use</a> (HHS)</li><li><a href="https://www.smokefree.gov/">Online Guide to Quit Smoking</a> (NCI - smokefree.gov)</li><li><a href="https://therealcost.betobaccofree.hhs.gov/">The Real Cost </a>(FDA Center for Tobacco Products)</li><li><a href="https://betobaccofree.hhs.gov/">Be Tobacco Free</a> (HHS)</li><li><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/e-cigarettes/">Electronic Cigarettes</a> (CDC)</li><li><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/tobacco/campaign/tips/">Tips From Former Smokers</a> (CDC)</li><li><a href="https://www.hhs.gov/surgeongeneral/priorities/tobacco/index.html">The Virtual Office of the Surgeon General</a> - Guidelines to Quit Smoking</li><li><a href="https://www.med.upenn.edu/cirna/">Transdisciplinary Tobacco Use Research Centers</a> - NIDA, the National Cancer Institute, and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation: Studying new ways to combat tobacco use</li><li><a href="https://store.samhsa.gov/product/Reducing-Vaping-Among-Youth-and-Young-Adults/PEP20-06-01-003?referer=from_search_result">Guide to Reducing Vaping Among Youth and Young Adults to Vaping</a> (SAMHSA)</li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </main> </div> </div> <footer role="contentinfo" class="footer l-section l-section--dark"> <div class="l-inner row no-margin"> <nav role="navigation" aria-labelledby="block-solstice-footer-menu" id="block-solstice-footer" class="col-12 col-desktop-6"> <div class="visually-hidden" id="block-solstice-footer-menu">Footer menu</div> <ul class="footer-links"> <li> <a href="/" class="link" data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>">NIDA Home</a> </li> <li> <a href="/research-topics" class="link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/1861">Research Topics</a> </li> <li> <a href="/research" class="link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/22803">Research & Training</a> </li> <li> <a href="/nidamed-medical-health-professionals" class="link" data-drupal-link-system-path="node/22863">NIDAMED: Clinical Resources</a> </li> <li> <a href="/funding" class="link" 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