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Hundsgiftgewächse – Wikipedia
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</head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Hundsgiftgewächse rootpage-Hundsgiftgewächse skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Hundsgiftgewächse</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Zur Navigation springen</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Zur Suche springen</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r183054365">.mw-parser-output .Person{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output table.taxobox{background:white;border:1px solid #72777d;border-collapse:collapse;clear:right;float:right;margin:1em 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output table.taxobox>*>*>th{background:#9bcd9b;border:1px solid #72777d;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output table.taxobox.palaeobox>*>*>th{background:#e7dcc3}.mw-parser-output table.taxobox.parabox>*>*>th{background:#b9b9b9}.mw-parser-output table.taxobox>*>*>td.Person,.mw-parser-output table.taxobox>*>*>td.taxo-name,.mw-parser-output table.taxobox>*>*>td.taxo-bild,.mw-parser-output table.taxobox>*>*>td.taxo-zeit{text-align:center}</style> <table cellpadding="2" class="float-right taxobox infobox" id="Vorlage_Taxobox" style="width:300px;margin-top:0.5em;" summary="Taxobox"> <tbody><tr> <th>Hundsgiftgewächse </th></tr> <tr> <td class="taxo-bild" style="font-size:smaller;"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Vinca_major1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Großes Immergrün (Vinca major)"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Vinca_major1.jpg/300px-Vinca_major1.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="225" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Vinca_major1.jpg/450px-Vinca_major1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Vinca_major1.jpg/600px-Vinca_major1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <p><a href="/wiki/Gro%C3%9Fes_Immergr%C3%BCn" title="Großes Immergrün">Großes Immergrün</a> (<i>Vinca major</i>) </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Systematik_(Biologie)" title="Systematik (Biologie)">Systematik</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <table class="toptextcells" style="width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudikotyledonen" title="Eudikotyledonen">Eudikotyledonen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kerneudikotyledonen" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerneudikotyledonen">Kerneudikotyledonen</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Asteriden" title="Asteriden">Asteriden</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Euasteriden_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Euasteriden I">Euasteriden I</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ordnung_(Biologie)" title="Ordnung (Biologie)">Ordnung</a>:</i> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Enzianartige" title="Enzianartige">Enzianartige</a> (Gentianales) </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Familie_(Biologie)" title="Familie (Biologie)">Familie</a>:</i> </td> <td>Hundsgiftgewächse </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nomenklatur_(Biologie)" title="Nomenklatur (Biologie)">Wissenschaftlicher Name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td class="taxo-name">Apocynaceae </td></tr> <tr> <td class="Person"><a href="/wiki/Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine Laurent de Jussieu">Juss.</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>Die <b>Hundsgiftgewächse </b> (Apocynaceae) sind eine <a href="/wiki/Pflanzen" class="mw-redirect" title="Pflanzen">Pflanzen</a><a href="/wiki/Familie_(Biologie)" title="Familie (Biologie)">familie</a>, die zur Ordnung der <a href="/wiki/Enzianartige" title="Enzianartige">Enzianartigen</a> (Gentianales) gehört. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="de" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Inhaltsverzeichnis</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Beschreibung"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Beschreibung</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Systematik_und_Verbreitung"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Systematik und Verbreitung</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#Quellen"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Quellen</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#Einzelnachweise"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Einzelnachweise</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Literatur"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Literatur</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Weblinks"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Weblinks</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beschreibung">Beschreibung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Beschreibung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Beschreibung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Da der neue Umfang der Familie durch <a href="/wiki/Molekularbiologie" title="Molekularbiologie">molekularbiologische</a> Ergebnisse erforderlich wurde, gibt es nicht viele gemeinsame <a href="/wiki/Morphologie_(Biologie)" title="Morphologie (Biologie)">morphologische</a> Merkmale, die für alle Unterfamilien gelten. </p><p>In die Familie gehören einige <a href="/wiki/Baum" title="Baum">Bäume</a> (<i>Tabernaemontana</i>, <i>Dyera</i>), <a href="/wiki/Strauch" title="Strauch">Sträucher</a> und <a href="/wiki/Krautige_Pflanze" title="Krautige Pflanze">krautige Pflanzen</a>, vor allem aber <a href="/wiki/Liane_(Pflanze)" title="Liane (Pflanze)">Lianen</a> und <a href="/wiki/Sukkulente" title="Sukkulente">Sukkulenten</a>. Viele Arten enthalten einen (meistens klaren) <a href="/wiki/Milchsaft" title="Milchsaft">Milchsaft</a>. Die Mehrzahl der Arten ist immergrün. </p><p>Die meist gegenständigen <a href="/wiki/Blatt_(Pflanze)" title="Blatt (Pflanze)">Laubblätter</a> sind in der Regel ungeteilt und ganzrandig. An den Blättern oder Blüten sind oft mehrzellige Drüsen (Colleter) vorhanden. <a href="/wiki/Nebenbl%C3%A4tter" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebenblätter">Nebenblätter</a> sind klein oder fehlen. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/Bl%C3%BCte" title="Blüte">Blüten</a> sind meist vier- oder fünfzählig. Die meist zwei oberständigen <a href="/wiki/Fruchtbl%C3%A4tter" class="mw-redirect" title="Fruchtblätter">Fruchtblätter</a> sind nur selten zu einem <a href="/wiki/Fruchtknoten" title="Fruchtknoten">Fruchtknoten</a> verwachsen. Einige Arten besitzen einen hoch spezialisierten Bestäubungsmechanismus. Der <a href="/wiki/Griffel_(Botanik)" title="Griffel (Botanik)">Griffel</a> bildet manchmal eine „Clavuncula“ aus. </p><p>Es werden <a href="/wiki/Balgfrucht" title="Balgfrucht">Balgfrüchte</a>, aber auch Beeren, <a href="/wiki/Kapselfrucht" title="Kapselfrucht">Kapsel-</a> und Steinfrüchte gebildet. Die <a href="/wiki/Same_(Pflanze)" title="Same (Pflanze)">Samen</a> besitzen manchmal auch einen Haarbüschel (Coma). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systematik_und_Verbreitung">Systematik und Verbreitung</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Systematik und Verbreitung" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Systematik und Verbreitung"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Dipladenia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Dipladenia.jpg/170px-Dipladenia.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Dipladenia.jpg/255px-Dipladenia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Dipladenia.jpg/340px-Dipladenia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Apocynoideae: <i><a href="/wiki/Mandevilla" title="Mandevilla">Mandevilla</a> sanderi</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg/170px-Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg/255px-Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg/340px-Flower-01-KayEss-1.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="482" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Apocynoideae: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wrightia_antidysenterica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wrightia antidysenterica (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Wrightia antidysenterica</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg/170px-Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg/255px-Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg/340px-Hoya_carnosa_inflorescence_ies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Asclepiadoideae: <a href="/wiki/Wachsblumen_(Hoya)" title="Wachsblumen (Hoya)">Wachsblume</a> (<i>Hoya carnosa</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Stapelia_lepida.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Stapelia_lepida.jpg/170px-Stapelia_lepida.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Stapelia_lepida.jpg/255px-Stapelia_lepida.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Stapelia_lepida.jpg/340px-Stapelia_lepida.jpg 2x" data-file-width="821" data-file-height="801" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Asclepiadoideae: Blüte von <i><a href="/wiki/Stapelia_variegata" class="mw-redirect" title="Stapelia variegata">Stapelia variegata</a></i> mit Besucher</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Bright_yellow_flower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bright_yellow_flower.jpg/170px-Bright_yellow_flower.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bright_yellow_flower.jpg/255px-Bright_yellow_flower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Bright_yellow_flower.jpg/340px-Bright_yellow_flower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Rauvolfioideae: <a href="/wiki/Dschungelglocken" title="Dschungelglocken">Dschungelglocke</a> (<i>Allamanda cathartica</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Cryptolepis_buchananii_(Indian_sarsaparilla)_W2_IMG_3219.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg/170px-Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg/255px-Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg/340px-Cryptolepis_buchananii_%28Indian_sarsaparilla%29_W2_IMG_3219.jpg 2x" data-file-width="817" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Periplocoideae: Blütenstand von <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptolepis_buchananii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptolepis buchananii (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Cryptolepis buchananii</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg/170px-Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg/255px-Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg/340px-Periploca_laevigata-flowers.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Periplocoideae: <a href="/wiki/Glatte_Baumschlinge" title="Glatte Baumschlinge">Glatte Baumschlinge</a> (<i>Periploca laevigata</i>)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datei:Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg/170px-Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg/255px-Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg/340px-Secamone_elliptica_foliage_and_flower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3047" data-file-height="2265" /></a><figcaption>Unterfamilie Secamonoideae: gegenständige Laubblätter und Blüte von <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secamone_elliptica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secamone elliptica (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Secamone elliptica</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Die Erstveröffentlichung dieser Familie erfolgte 1789 unter dem Namen „Apocineae“ durch <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Laurent_de_Jussieu" class="mw-redirect" title="Antoine Laurent de Jussieu">Antoine Laurent de Jussieu</a> in <i>Genera Plantarum</i>, S. 143–144. <a href="/wiki/Typus_(Nomenklatur)" title="Typus (Nomenklatur)">Typusgattung</a> ist <i><a href="/wiki/Apocynum" title="Apocynum">Apocynum</a></i> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r181095833">.mw-parser-output .Person{font-variant:small-caps}</style><span class="Person h-card">L.</span><sup id="cite_ref-tropicos_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tropicos-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Synonym_(Taxonomie)" title="Synonym (Taxonomie)">Synonyme</a> für Apocynaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Juss.</span> sind Asclepiadaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Borkh.</span>, Carissaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bertolini</span>, Cerberaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Martynov</span>, Ophioxylaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Perleb.</span>, Pacouriaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Martynov</span>, Periplocaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Schltr.</span>, Plumeriaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Horan.</span>, Stapeliaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Horan.</span>, Vincaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Vest</span>, Willughbeiaceae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">J.Agardh.</span><sup id="cite_ref-GRIN_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRIN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Das Verbreitungsgebiet der Familie Apocynaceae umfasst die <a href="/wiki/Gem%C3%A4%C3%9Figte_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemäßigte Zone">gemäßigten</a>, die <a href="/wiki/Subtropen" title="Subtropen">subtropischen</a> und <a href="/wiki/Tropen" title="Tropen">tropischen</a> Gebiete fast weltweit. Dort findet man auch die größte Artenvielfalt. In <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> sind nur wenige Gattungen und Arten heimisch, in <a href="/wiki/Mitteleuropa" title="Mitteleuropa">Mitteleuropa</a> nur zwei Arten von <a href="/wiki/Immergr%C3%BCn" title="Immergrün">Immergrün</a> (<i>Vinca</i>) und die <a href="/wiki/Schwalbenwurz" class="mw-redirect" title="Schwalbenwurz">Schwalbenwurz</a> (<i>Vincetoxicum hirundinaria</i>). </p><p>Die Familie Hundsgiftgewächse (Apocynaceae) wird in fünf Unterfamilien mit etwa 380 <a href="/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie)">Gattungen</a> gegliedert:<sup id="cite_ref-Endress2007_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Endress2007-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Unterfamilie <b>Apocynoideae</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Burnett</span></li></ul> <dl><dd><i>Siehe Hauptartikel</i>: <a href="/wiki/Apocynoideae" title="Apocynoideae">Apocynoideae</a> mit Beschreibung, Systematik und Gattungen.</dd></dl> <ul><li>Unterfamilie <b>Asclepiadoideae</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br. ex Burnett</span></li></ul> <dl><dd><i>Siehe Hauptartikel</i>: <a href="/wiki/Seidenpflanzengew%C3%A4chse" title="Seidenpflanzengewächse">Asclepiadoideae (Seidenpflanzengewächse)</a> mit Beschreibung, Systematik und Gattungen.</dd></dl> <ul><li>Unterfamilie <b>Rauvolfioideae</b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Kostel.</span></li></ul> <dl><dd><i>Siehe Hauptartikel</i>: <a href="/wiki/Rauvolfioideae" title="Rauvolfioideae">Rauvolfioideae</a> mit Beschreibung, Systematik und Gattungen.</dd></dl> <ul><li>Unterfamilie <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Periplocoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Periplocoideae (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Periplocoideae</a></b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br. ex Endl.</span>: Sie enthält etwa 33 Gattungen:<sup id="cite_ref-GRIN_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GRIN-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Atherandra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Atherandra (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Atherandra</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten sind in <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdostasien" title="Südostasien">Südostasien</a> und im westlichen <a href="/wiki/Malesien" title="Malesien">Malesien</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baroniella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baroniella (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Baroniella</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Costantin & Gallaud</span>: Die etwa acht Arten kommen nur in <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a> vor.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Baseonema</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Schltr. & Rendle</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baseonema_gregorii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baseonema gregorii (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Baseonema gregorii</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Schltr. & Rendle</span>: Sie gedeiht in Savannen im tropischen <a href="/wiki/Ostafrika" title="Ostafrika">Ostafrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Batesanthus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batesanthus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Batesanthus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">N.E.Br.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten gedeihen in feuchten Wäldern in Zentral- sowie <a href="/wiki/Westafrika" title="Westafrika">Westafrika</a>.</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buckollia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Buckollia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Buckollia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Venter & R.L.Verh.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten gedeihen in semiariden Gebieten in Höhenlagen von 1400 bis 1800 Meter in <a href="/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien">Äthiopien</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Camptocarpus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Camptocarpus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Camptocarpus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>: Die etwa neun Arten kommen nur auf Madagaskar und <a href="/wiki/Mauritius" title="Mauritius">Mauritius</a> vor.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chlorocyathus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chlorocyathus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Chlorocyathus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Oliv.</span> (Syn.: <i>Kappia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Venter</span>) Die nur zwei Arten gedeihen in Wäldern in <a href="/wiki/Simbabwe" title="Simbabwe">Simbabwe</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika">Südafrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptolepis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptolepis (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Cryptolepis</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br.</span>: Die etwa 15 Arten sind in den Tropen der Alten Welt verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptostegia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptostegia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Cryptostegia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten kommen nur in Madagaskar vor.<sup id="cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Decalepis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Decalepis (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Decalepis</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wight & Arn.</span>: Die etwa fünf Arten kommen in Indien vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ectadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ectadium (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Ectadium</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">E.Mey.</span>: Die nur drei Arten kommen nur in <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a> vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Epistemma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Epistemma (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Epistemma</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">D.V.Field & J.B.Hall</span>: Die nur drei Arten gedeihen als <a href="/wiki/Epiphyt" title="Epiphyt">Epiphyten</a> in Tiefland-Wäldern in <a href="/wiki/Gabun" title="Gabun">Gabun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a> und der <a href="/wiki/Elfenbeink%C3%BCste" title="Elfenbeinküste">Elfenbeinküste</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Finlaysonia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Finlaysonia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Finlaysonia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wall.</span> (Syn.: <i>Gurua</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Buch.- Ham. ex Wight</span> nom. illeg., <i>Atherolepis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Hook. f.</span>, <i>Gongylosperma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">King & Gamble</span>, <i>Hanghomia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Gagnep. & Thérint</span>, <i>Meladerma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Kerr</span>, <i>Stelmacrypton</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>): Die etwa sieben Arten sind von den <a href="/wiki/Molukken" title="Molukken">Molukken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a> und <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> über <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdostasien" title="Südostasien">Südostasien</a> und den <a href="/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen">Philippinen</a> bis <a href="/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea">Neuguinea</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/Australien" title="Australien">Australien</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gymnanthera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gymnanthera (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Gymnanthera</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br.</span>: Die etwa drei Arten sind in <a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien">Indonesien</a>, auf den Philippinen, in <a href="/wiki/Papua-Neuguinea" title="Papua-Neuguinea">Papua-Neuguinea</a> und Australien verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Hemidesmus</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br.</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hemidesmus_indicus" title="Hemidesmus indicus">Hemidesmus indicus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">(L.) R.Br.</span>: Sie gedeiht im Tiefland in <a href="/wiki/Indien" title="Indien">Indien</a>, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Myanmar sowie in <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i>Ischnolepis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Jum. & H.Perrier</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ischnolepis_graminifolia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ischnolepis graminifolia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Ischnolepis graminifolia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">(Costantin & Gallaud) Klack.</span>: Sie kommt nur in Madagaskar vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i>Maclaudia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Venter & R.L.Verh.</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maclaudia_felixii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maclaudia felixii (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Maclaudia felixii</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Venter & R.L.Verh.</span>: Sie gedeiht in Trockenwäldern in einer Höhenlage von etwa 1000 Meter nur in <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mondia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mondia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Mondia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Skeels</span>: Die nur zwei Arten sind im tropischen Afrika verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Myriopteron</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Griff.</span> (Syn.: <i>Jenkinsia</i>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wall. ex Voigt</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myriopteron_extensum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myriopteron extensum (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Myriopteron extensum</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">(Wight & Arn.) K.Schum.</span> (Syn.: <i>Myriopteron paniculatum</i>) <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Griff.</span>: Sie gedeiht im Dickicht und offenen Wäldern in Höhenlagen von 600 bis 1600 Meter in Indien, <a href="/wiki/Myanmar" title="Myanmar">Myanmar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a>, China sowie <a href="/wiki/Indonesien" title="Indonesien">Indonesien</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omphalogonus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omphalogonus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Omphalogonus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten sind in <a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, in der <a href="/wiki/Zentralafrikanische_Republik" title="Zentralafrikanische Republik">Zentralafrikanischen Republik</a>, in der <a href="/wiki/Elfenbeink%C3%BCste" title="Elfenbeinküste">Elfenbeinküste</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a>, Guinea, <a href="/wiki/Guinea-Bissau" title="Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenia" title="Kenia">Kenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tansania" title="Tansania">Tansania</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pentopetia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pentopetia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Pentopetia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span> (Syn.: <i>Acustelma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>, <i>Gonocrypta</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>, <i>Kompitsia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Costantin & Gallaud</span>, <i>Pentopetiopsis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Costantin & Gallaud</span>): Die etwa 23 Arten sind in Madagaskar, auf den <a href="/wiki/Komoren" title="Komoren">Komoren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Seychellen" title="Seychellen">Seychellen</a> und auf <a href="/wiki/Aldabra" title="Aldabra">Aldabra</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baumschlingen" title="Baumschlingen">Baumschlingen</a> (<i>Periploca</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">L.</span>, Syn.: <i>Campelepis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Falc.</span>, <i>Cyprinia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Browicz</span>, <i>Socotora</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Balf. f.</span>): Die etwa 13 Arten sind in Eurasien, Afrika, auf der <a href="/wiki/Arabische_Halbinsel" title="Arabische Halbinsel">Arabischen Halbinsel</a> und auf den <a href="/wiki/Kanarische_Inseln" title="Kanarische Inseln">Kanarischen Inseln</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Petopentia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Petopentia_natalensis" title="Petopentia natalensis">Petopentia natalensis</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">(Schltr.) Bullock</span>: Sie kommt nur in den südafrikanischen Provinzen <a href="/wiki/Ostkap" title="Ostkap">Ostkap</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/KwaZulu-Natal" title="KwaZulu-Natal">KwaZulu-Natal</a> vor.</li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phyllanthera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phyllanthera (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Phyllanthera</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Blume</span> (Syn.: <i>Pentanura</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Blume</span>, <i>Streptomanes</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">K.Schum. ex Schltr.</span>): Die etwa sechs Arten sind in Malaysia, <a href="/wiki/Java_(Insel)" title="Java (Insel)">Java</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumatra" title="Sumatra">Sumatra</a>, Australien sowie <a href="/wiki/Neuguinea" title="Neuguinea">Neuguinea</a> verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raphionacme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raphionacme (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Raphionacme</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Harv.</span> (Syn.: <i>Apoxyanthera</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Hochst.</span>, <i>Chlorocyathus</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Oliv.</span>, <i>Mafekingia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>, <i>Pentagonanthus</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>, <i>Zaczatea</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>, <i>Zucchellia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>): Die etwa 30 Arten gedeihen in <a href="/wiki/Arides_Klima" title="Arides Klima">ariden</a> bis semiariden Gebieten in Afrika.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sacleuxia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sacleuxia (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Sacleuxia</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span> (Syn.: <i>Gymnolaema</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Benth.</span> non <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>, <i>Macropelma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">K.Schum.</span>): Die nur drei Arten kommen in Kenia sowie Tansania vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Sarcorrhiza</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarcorhiza_epiphytica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarcorhiza epiphytica (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Sarcorhiza epiphytica</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>: Die kommt im Kongo sowie in Tansania vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Schlechterella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Schlechterella (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Schlechterella</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">K.Schum.</span> (Syn.: <i>Pleurostelma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Schltr.</span> non <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>, <i>Triodoglossum</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>): Die nur zwei Arten sind in <a href="/wiki/%C3%84thiopien" title="Äthiopien">Äthiopien</a>, Kenia, <a href="/wiki/Mosambik" title="Mosambik">Mosambik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Somalia" title="Somalia">Somalia</a> sowie Tansania verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stomatostemma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stomatostemma (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Stomatostemma</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">N.E.Br.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten gedeihen im trockenen Waldland in Mosambik, <a href="/wiki/Sambia" title="Sambia">Sambia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simbabwe" title="Simbabwe">Simbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a> sowie <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdafrika" title="Südafrika">Südafrika</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Streptocaulon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Streptocaulon (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Streptocaulon</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wight & Arn.</span> (Syn.: <i>Triplolepis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Turcz.</span>): Die etwa fünf Arten sind in Indien, Myanmar, China, <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>, Indonesien und den Philippinen verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tacazzea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tacazzea (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Tacazzea</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span> (Syn.: <i>Aechmolepis</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>, <i>Leptopaetia</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Harv.</span>, <i>Zacateza</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Bullock</span>): Die etwa fünf Arten sind in Afrika weitverbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telectadium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telectadium (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Telectadium</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>: Die nur drei Arten gedeihen im Tieflandwald in Laos sowie Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Zygostelma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Benth.</span>: Sie enthält nur eine Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zygostelma_benthamii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zygostelma benthamii (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Zygostelma benthamii</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>: Sie kommt in <a href="/wiki/Kambodscha" title="Kambodscha">Kambodscha</a>, Laos sowie Thailand vor.<sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>Unterfamilie <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secamonoideae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secamonoideae (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Secamonoideae</a></b> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Endl.</span>: Sie enthält etwa acht Gattungen und fast alle Arten sind in der <a href="/wiki/Pal%C3%A4otropis" title="Paläotropis">Paläotropis</a> verbreitet. Das Zentrum der Artenvielfalt ist <a href="/wiki/Madagaskar" title="Madagaskar">Madagaskar</a>. Es sind hauptsächlich Lianen, seltener Sträucher:<sup id="cite_ref-Lahaye2005_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lahaye2005-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Lahaye2007_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lahaye2007-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>Tribus Secamoneae <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">G.Don.</span>: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calyptranthera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calyptranthera (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Calyptranthera</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Klack.</span>: Die etwa elf Arten kommen in Madagaskar sowie auf den <a href="/wiki/Maskarenen" title="Maskarenen">Maskarenen</a> vor.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genianthus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genianthus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Genianthus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Hook. f.</span>: Die etwa 17 Arten sind von China bis ins tropische Asien verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Goniostemma&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goniostemma (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Goniostemma</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wight</span>: Von den nur zwei Arten kommt die eine in China und die andere im indischen Subkontinent vor.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pervillaea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pervillaea (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Pervillaea</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span> (Syn.: <i>Menabea</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Baill.</span>): Die etwa fünf Arten kommen in Madagaskar und Mauritius vor.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secamone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secamone (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Secamone</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">R.Br.</span> (Inklusive <i>Rhynchostigma</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Benth.</span>): Die 90 bis 133 Arten sind von den Tropen der Alten Welt bis zu den Inseln im südwestlichen Pazifik verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Secamonopsis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secamonopsis (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Secamonopsis</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Jum.</span>: Die nur zwei Arten kommen in Madagaskar vor.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toxocarpus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toxocarpus (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Toxocarpus</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Wight & Arn.</span>: Die etwa 33 Arten sind im tropischen und subtropischen Asien verbreitet.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Trichosandra</i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>. Mit nur einer Art: <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trichosandra_borbonica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trichosandra borbonica (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Trichosandra borbonica</a></i> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r181095833"><span class="Person h-card">Decne.</span>: Sie kommt auf Réunion vor.<sup id="cite_ref-WCSP_8-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Quellen">Quellen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Quellen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Quellen"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/orders/gentianalesweb.htm#Apocynaceae">Die Familie der Apocynaceae</a> bei der <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mobot.org/MOBOT/Research/APweb/welcome.html"><i>APWebsite</i>.</a> (Abschnitte Beschreibung und Systematik)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de/planta2/research/databases/delta_as/index.htm">Sigrid Liede-Schumann & Ulrich Meve: <i>The Genera of Asclepiadoideae, Secamonoideae and Periplocoideae (Apocynaceae)</i>, 2006.</a> (Abschnitt Systematik)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portal.cybertaxonomy.org/flora-malesiana/node/5863">Apocynaceae</a> in der Flora Malesiana.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Einzelnachweise"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tropicos-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-tropicos_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tropicos.org/Name/40017767"><i>Apocynum</i></a> bei Tropicos.org. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GRIN-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GRIN_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GRIN_2-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxon/taxonomyfamily.aspx?id=78">Apocynaceae</a> im <i>Germplasm Resources Information Network</i> (GRIN), <a href="/wiki/Landwirtschaftsministerium_der_Vereinigten_Staaten" title="Landwirtschaftsministerium der Vereinigten Staaten">USDA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Agricultural_Research_Service" title="Agricultural Research Service">ARS</a>, National Genetic Resources Program. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Endress2007-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Endress2007_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mary E. Endress, Sigrid Liede-Schumann, Ulrich Meve: <i>Advances in Apocynaceae: The enlightenment, an Introduction</i>. In: <i>Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden</i>. Band 94, Nummer 2, 2007, S. 259–267 <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3417/0026-6493%282007%2994%5B259%3AAIATEA%5D2.0.CO%3B2">10.3417/0026-6493(2007)94[259:AIATEA]2.0.CO;2</a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mabberley2008-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Mabberley2008_4-5">f</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"> David John Mabberley: <cite style="font-style:italic">Mabberley’s Plant-Book. A portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses.</cite> 3. Auflage. Cambridge University Press, 2008, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9780521820714" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-521-82071-4</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.de/books?id=9RyKKHtwXUYC">eingeschränkte Vorschau</a> in der Google-Buchsuche).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&rft.au=David+John+Mabberley&rft.btitle=Mabberley%E2%80%99s+Plant-Book.+A+portable+dictionary+of+plants%2C+their+classification+and+uses.&rft.date=2008&rft.edition=3.&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9780521820714&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press" style="display:none"> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UniBayreuth-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-7">h</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-8">i</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-9">j</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-10">k</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-11">l</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-12">m</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-13">n</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-14">o</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-15">p</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-16">q</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-17">r</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-18">s</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-19">t</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-20">u</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-21">v</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-22">w</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-23">x</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-24">y</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-UniBayreuth_5-25">z</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r246413598">.mw-parser-output .webarchiv-memento{color:var(--color-base,#202122)!important}</style><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160104140256/http://www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de/planta2/research/databases/delta_as/index.htm">Sigrid Liede-Schumann & Ulrich Meve: <i>The Genera of Asclepiadoideae, Secamonoideae and Periplocoideae (Apocynaceae)</i>, 2006.</a> (<a href="/wiki/Web-Archivierung#Begrifflichkeiten" title="Web-Archivierung"><span class="webarchiv-memento">Memento</span></a> des <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r250917974">.mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-position:center right!important;background-repeat:no-repeat!important}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/OOjs_UI_icon_external-link-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:10px!important;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a,body.skin-monobook .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/MediaWiki_external_link_icon.svg")!important;padding-right:13px!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output .dewiki-iconexternal>a{background-image:url("https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Link-external-small-ltr-progressive.svg")!important;background-size:0.857em!important;padding-right:1em!important}</style><span class="dewiki-iconexternal"><a class="external text" href="https://redirecter.toolforge.org/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bio.uni-bayreuth.de%2Fplanta2%2Fresearch%2Fdatabases%2Fdelta_as%2Findex.htm">Originals</a></span> vom 4. Januar 2016 im <i><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>) <small class="archiv-bot"><span class="wp_boppel noviewer" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="i"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/15px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/23px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Pictogram_voting_info.svg/30px-Pictogram_voting_info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></span></span></span> <b>Info:</b> Der Archivlink wurde automatisch eingesetzt und noch nicht geprüft. Bitte prüfe Original- und Archivlink gemäß <a href="/wiki/Benutzer:InternetArchiveBot/Anleitung/Archivlink" title="Benutzer:InternetArchiveBot/Anleitung/Archivlink">Anleitung</a> und entferne dann diesen Hinweis.</small><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://IABotmemento.invalid/http://www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de/planta2/research/databases/delta_as/index.htm">@1</a></span><span style="display:none"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de/planta2/research/databases/delta_as/index.htm">@2</a></span><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de (Seite nicht vorhanden)">Vorlage:Webachiv/IABot/www.bio.uni-bayreuth.de</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lahaye2005-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lahaye2005_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">R. Lahaye, L. Civeyrel, T. Speck, N. P. Rowe: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/content/full/92/8/1381"><i>Evolution of shrub-like growth forms in the lianoid subfamily Secamonoideae (Apocynaceae s.l.) of Madagascar: phylogeny, biomechanics, and development.</i></a> In: <i>American Journal of Botany.</i> 92, 2005, S. 1381, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.92.8.1381">10.3732/ajb.92.8.1381</a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lahaye2007-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lahaye2007_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Renaud Lahaye, Jens Klackenberg, Mari Källersjö, Elise Van Campo & Laure Civeyrel: <i>Phylogenetic relationships between derived Apocynaceae s.l. and within Secamonoideae based on chloroplast sequences</i>, In: <i>Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden</i>, Volume 94, 2007, S. 376–391. <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">doi</a>:<span class="uri-handle" style="white-space:nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3417/0026-6493%282007%2994%5B376%3APRBDAS%5D2.0.CO%3B2">10.3417/0026-6493(2007)94[376:PRBDAS]2.0.CO;2</a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WCSP-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-5">f</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-6">g</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WCSP_8-7">h</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Rafaël Govaerts (Hrsg.): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/qsearch.do?page=quickSearch&plantName=Apocynaceae"><i>Apocynaceae</i> - <i>World Checklist of Selected Plant Families</i> des Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.</a> Zuletzt eingesehen am 19. November 2018. </span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>The Renaissance of the Apocynaceae s.l.: Recent Advances in Systematics, Phylogeny, and Evolution.</i> In: <i>Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden.</i> Band 88, Nummer 4, 2001, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/i366713">i366713</a>.</li> <li>Mary E. Endress, Siegried Liede-Schumann, Ulrich Meve: <i>An updated classification for Apocynaceae.</i> In: <i>Phytotaxa.</i> Band 159, Nummer 3, 2014, S. 175–194 (<a href="//doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.159.3.2" class="extiw" title="doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.159.3.2">doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.159.3.2</a>).</li> <li>Mary E. Endress, P. V. Bruyns: <i>A revised classification of the Apocynaceae s. l.</i> In: <i>Botanical Review.</i> Band 66, Nummer 1, 2000, S. 1–56, <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/4354361">4354361</a>.</li> <li>Ulrich Meve, Siegried Liede-Schumann: <i>The manifold evolution of succulence in Apocynaceae.</i> In: <i>Schumannia.</i> Band 6, 2010, S. 183–206.</li> <li>Bingtao Li, Antony J. M. Leeuwenberg & David J. Middleton: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=10053"><i>Apocynaceae</i>, S. 143 – textgleich online wie gedrucktes Werk</a>, In: Wu Zheng-yi, Peter H. Raven (Hrsg.): <i>Flora of China.</i> Volume 16: <i>Gentianaceae through Boraginaceae</i>, Science Press und Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing und St. Louis 1995, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/0915279339" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-915279-33-9</a> (Abschnitt Beschreibung).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Weblinks" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hundsgiftgew%C3%A4chse&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblinks"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sisterproject" style="margin:0.1em 0 0 0;"><div class="noresize noviewer" style="display:inline-block; line-height:10px; min-width:1.6em; text-align:center;" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div><b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Apocynaceae?uselang=de"><span lang="en">Commons</span>: Hundsgiftgewächse (Apocynaceae)</a></span></b> – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/apocynac.htm">Die Familien der Apocynaceae</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/asclepia.htm">Asclepiadaceae</a> und <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/periploc.htm">Periplocaceae</a> bei <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://delta-intkey.com">DELTA von L. Watson & M. J. Dallwitz.</a> (Abschnitt Beschreibung)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://florabase.calm.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/22895"><i>Apocynaceae</i> in der <i>Western Australian Flora</i>.</a> (Abschnitt Beschreibung)</li> <li><span class="cite">Theodor C. H. 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C9%99ndirkimil%C9%99r" title="Kəndirkimilər – Aserbaidschanisch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kəndirkimilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="کندیر کیمیلر – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کندیر کیمیلر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Кутравыя – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кутравыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Олеандрови – Bulgarisch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Олеандрови" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocin%C3%A0cies" title="Apocinàcies – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Apocinàcies" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toje%C5%A1%C5%A5ovit%C3%A9" title="Toješťovité – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Toješťovité" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singr%C3%B8n-familien" title="Singrøn-familien – Dänisch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Singrøn-familien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocinacoj" title="Apocinacoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Apocinacoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koerakoolulised" title="Koerakoolulised – Estnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Koerakoolulised" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="خرزهرهایان – Persisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خرزهرهایان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleanterikasvit" title="Oleanterikasvit – Finnisch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Oleanterikasvit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Nordfriesisch" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Nordfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Irisch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הרדופיים – Hebräisch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הרדופיים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebräisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80" title="एपोसाइनेसी – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एपोसाइनेसी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimzelenovke" title="Zimzelenovke – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zimzelenovke" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C3%A9ngf%C3%A9l%C3%A9k" title="Meténgfélék – Ungarisch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Meténgfélék" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungarisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ner%C3%ADu%C3%A6tt" title="Neríuætt – Isländisch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Neríuætt" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Isländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Italienisch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italienisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AD%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6%E3%83%81%E3%82%AF%E3%83%88%E3%82%A6%E7%A7%91" title="キョウチクトウ科 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="キョウチクトウ科" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Javanisch" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ქენდირისებრნი – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქენდირისებრნი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%80_%D1%82%D2%B1%D2%9B%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Кендір тұқымдасы – Kasachisch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кендір тұқымдасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasachisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%98%91%EC%A3%BD%EB%8F%84%EA%B3%BC" title="협죽도과 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="협죽도과" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Кутра котыр – Komi-Permjakisch" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Кутра котыр" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permjakisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%C3%AEleya_kinfan" title="Famîleya kinfan – Kurdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Famîleya kinfan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%80" title="Кутра котыр – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Кутра котыр" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Latein" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stepukiniai" title="Stepukiniai – Litauisch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Stepukiniai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litauisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleandru_dzimta" title="Oleandru dzimta – Lettisch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Oleandru dzimta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%80" title="അപ്പോസൈനേസീ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അപ്പോസൈനേസീ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80" title="सप्तपर्णी – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सप्तपर्णी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Malaiisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaiisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maagdenpalmfamilie" title="Maagdenpalmfamilie – Niederländisch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Maagdenpalmfamilie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Niederländisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravmyrtfamilien" title="Gravmyrtfamilien – Norwegisch (Bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gravmyrtfamilien" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegisch (Bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toinowate" title="Toinowate – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Toinowate" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%B9%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="کنیر ٹبر – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کنیر ٹبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allqumiyu_yura_rikch%27aq_ayllu" title="Allqumiyu yura rikch'aq ayllu – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Allqumiyu yura rikch'aq ayllu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Rumänisch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumänisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5" title="Кутровые – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кутровые" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Schottisch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimzelenovke" title="Zimzelenovke – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zimzelenovke" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – einfaches Englisch" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="einfaches Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zimzelenovke" title="Zimzelenovke – Serbisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Zimzelenovke" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oleanderv%C3%A4xter" title="Oleanderväxter – Schwedisch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Oleanderväxter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Schwedisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%87" title="அபோசினேசியே – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அபோசினேசியே" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%88%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF" title="అపోసైనేసి – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అపోసైనేసి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%94" title="วงศ์ตีนเป็ด – Thailändisch" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วงศ์ตีนเป็ด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thailändisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Türkisch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Türkisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Барвінкові – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Барвінкові" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kendirdoshlar" title="Kendirdoshlar – Usbekisch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kendirdoshlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbekisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8D_La_b%E1%BB%91_ma" title="Họ La bố ma – Vietnamesisch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Họ La bố ma" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vintchac%C3%AAyes" title="Vintchacêyes – Wallonisch" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Vintchacêyes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Wallonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apocynaceae" title="Apocynaceae – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Apocynaceae" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%B9%E7%AB%B9%E6%A1%83%E7%A7%91" title="夹竹桃科 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="夹竹桃科" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%BE%E7%AB%B9%E6%A1%83%E7%A7%91" title="夾竹桃科 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="夾竹桃科" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%BE%E7%AB%B9%E6%A1%83%E7%A7%91" title="夾竹桃科 – Kantonesisch" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="夾竹桃科" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q173756#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Links auf Artikel in anderen Sprachen bearbeiten" class="wbc-editpage">Links bearbeiten</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 23. 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