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肛门 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&amp;returnto=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&amp;returnto=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-结构" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#结构"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>结构</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-结构-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关结构子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-结构-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-肛门内括约肌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#肛门内括约肌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>肛门内括约肌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-肛门内括约肌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-肛门外括约肌" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#肛门外括约肌"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>肛门外括约肌</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-肛门外括约肌-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-功能" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#功能"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>功能</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-功能-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关功能子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-功能-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-肛门闭合" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#肛门闭合"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>肛门闭合</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-肛门闭合-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-协助排便" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#协助排便"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>协助排便</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-协助排便-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人類文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人類文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>人類文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人類文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-中文别称" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#中文别称"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>中文别称</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-中文别称-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关中文别称子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-中文别称-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-菊花" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#菊花"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>菊花</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-菊花-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參考文獻" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考文獻"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>參考文獻</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考文獻-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">肛门</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。112种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-112" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">112种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="شرج – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شرج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9B%DC%9D%DC%99%DC%90" title="ܛܝܙܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܛܝܙܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cursu" title="Cursu – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cursu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jama%C3%B1a" title="Jamaña – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jamaña" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_d%C9%99lik" title="Anal dəlik – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Anal dəlik" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labot_kan_lubot" title="Labot kan lubot – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Labot kan lubot" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Кутнічнае выйсьце – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кутнічнае выйсьце" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silit" title="Silit – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Silit" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="गाँड़ – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="गाँड़" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalimut" title="Kalimut – 班亞爾文" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Kalimut" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="班亞爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%81" title="পায়ু – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পায়ু" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraezh" title="Fraezh – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Fraezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C5%AB-chi%C5%8Fng-k%C4%95%CC%A4ng" title="Gū-chiŏng-kĕ̤ng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gū-chiŏng-kĕ̤ng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%85" title="کۆم – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98itn%C3%AD_otvor" title="Řitní otvor – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řitní otvor" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anws" title="Anws – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Anws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endetarms%C3%A5bning" title="Endetarmsåbning – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Endetarmsåbning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C4%B1ne" title="Qıne – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qıne" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%AA%DE%83%DE%A6%DE%8E%DE%A6%DE%90%DE%B0_%DE%8A%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%AA_%DE%8B%DE%AE%DE%83%DE%AA" title="ފުރަގަސް ފަރާތު ދޮރު – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފުރަގަސް ފަރާތު ދޮރު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CF%89%CE%BA%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Πρωκτός – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πρωκτός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuso" title="Anuso – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Anuso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rak" title="Pärak – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärak" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzki" title="Uzki – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Uzki" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%AF" title="مقعد – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مقعد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C3%A4aukko" title="Peräaukko – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Peräaukko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anas" title="Anas – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Anas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%9B%E9%96%80" title="肛門 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="肛門" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_(anatom%C3%ADa)" title="Ano (anatomía) – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ano (anatomía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8A%D8%AA" title="مۊت – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="مۊت" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tevi" title="Tevi – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Tevi" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE" title="गुदा – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गुदा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anis_(anatomi)" title="Anis (anatomi) – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Anis (anatomi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiq" title="Itiq – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Itiq" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anuso" title="Anuso – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Anuso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enda%C3%BEarmsop" title="Endaþarmsop – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Endaþarmsop" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%83%E1%91%8E%E1%96%85" title="ᐃᑎᖅ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐃᑎᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%9B%E9%96%80" title="肛門 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="肛門" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ანუსი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ანუსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1li%CC%B1p" title="A̱li̱p – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱li̱p" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6" title="ಗುದ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಗುದ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%AD%EB%AC%B8" title="항문 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="항문" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus_(anatomia)" title="Anus (anatomia) – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anus (anatomia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%A1ang%C4%97" title="Išangė – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Išangė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C4%81l%C4%81_atvere" title="Anālā atvere – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anālā atvere" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabody" title="Lavabody – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lavabody" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lancirik" title="Lancirik – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Lancirik" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="गुदद्वार – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गुदद्वार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubur" title="Dubur – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Dubur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B3" title="موس – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="موس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82" title="आम्पां – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आम्पां" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus_(anatomie)" title="Anus (anatomie) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Anus (anatomie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odbyt" title="Odbyt – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Odbyt" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82nus" title="Ânus – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ânus" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sip%27uti" title="Sip&#039;uti – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Sip&#039;uti" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱮᱱᱟᱥ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱱᱟᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu" title="Anu – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Anu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahtar%C3%A1igi" title="Bahtaráigi – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bahtaráigi" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritn%C3%BD_otvor" title="Ritný otvor – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ritný otvor" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zadnjik" title="Zadnjik – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zadnjik" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mukosho" title="Mukosho – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mukosho" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anusi" title="Anusi – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Anusi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9rod_salaw%C3%A9" title="Kérod salawé – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kérod salawé" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal%C3%B6ppning" title="Analöppning – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Analöppning" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mkundu" title="Mkundu – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mkundu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8D" title="மலவாய் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மலவாய்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="గుదము – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="గుదము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81" title="Анус – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Анус" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" title="ทวารหนัก – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวารหนัก" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butas_ng_puwit" title="Butas ng puwit – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Butas ng puwit" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%BCs" title="Anüs – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Anüs" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mnyero" title="Mnyero – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Mnyero" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%AD" title="سوڭ – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سوڭ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Відхідник – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відхідник" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%82%D8%B9%D8%AF" title="مقعد – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مقعد" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anus" title="Anus – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Anus" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BA%ADu_m%C3%B4n" title="Hậu môn – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hậu môn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puwit" title="Puwit – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Puwit" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B4%9E%E7%96%98" title="洞疘 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="洞疘" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="გვამიში დუდი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გვამიში დუდი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%A1" title="אנוס – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אנוס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%82%9B" title="肛 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="肛" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kong-b%C3%BBn" title="Kong-bûn – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kong-bûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%8E%E7%AA%9F%E7%AB%89" title="屎窟竉 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="屎窟竉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q497#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anus" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q497" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Copy_edit plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/48px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/72px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Ambox_spelling.svg/96px-Ambox_spelling.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">編修</a>,以確保文法、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:避免使用的字詞">用詞、语气</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">標點</a>等使用恰当。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年12月28日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請按照<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%AF%A9%E6%A0%B8%E6%A0%A1%E5%B0%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:如何審核校對">校對指引</a>,幫助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit">编辑</a>這個條目。(<a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:编辑">幫助</a>、<a href="/wiki/Talk:%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8" title="Talk:肛门">討論</a>)</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要补充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年11月29日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>请协助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">无法查证</a>的内容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">异议提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者:请搜索一下条目的标题(来源搜索:<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&amp;as_eq=wikipedia&amp;q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">"肛门"</a> &#8212; <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&amp;q=&amp;as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&amp;q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&amp;as_brr=0&amp;as_pub=-icon&amp;q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&amp;q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&amp;safe=off&amp;q=%22%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%22">图像</a></span>),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>)。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anorectum-zh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Anorectum-zh.svg/220px-Anorectum-zh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Anorectum-zh.svg/330px-Anorectum-zh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Anorectum-zh.svg/440px-Anorectum-zh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="270" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><p><b>肛門</b>,俗稱<b>屁眼</b>,是<a href="/wiki/%E7%8D%B8%E4%BA%9E%E7%B6%B1" title="獸亞綱">兽亚纲</a>动物<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="消化系統">消化系統</a>消化道的最末端,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%85%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="直腸">直腸</a>延伸至體外的開口處,是<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%9E%E4%BE%BF" title="糞便">糞便</a>排遺和<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%81" title="屁">消化系統废气(屁)</a>的出口。由於其與<a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E6%B3%84" class="mw-redirect" title="排泄">排泄</a>相關,有時也被歸類到<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="排泄系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Excretory system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%92%E6%B3%84%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="排泄系統(页面不存在)">排泄系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excretory_system" class="extiw" title="en:Excretory system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Excretory system</span></a></span>)</span></span>的一部分。 </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="结构"><span id=".E7.BB.93.E6.9E.84"></span>结构</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:结构"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>肛门的主体部分是由肛门内、外括约肌组成的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%AC%E7%BA%A6%E8%82%8C" title="括约肌">括约肌</a>复合体。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="肛门内括约肌"><span id=".E8.82.9B.E9.97.A8.E5.86.85.E6.8B.AC.E7.BA.A6.E8.82.8C"></span>肛门内括约肌</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="编辑章节:肛门内括约肌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>肛门内括约肌是直肠环肌层的延续,属平滑肌,呈珠白色,其上界与肛管直肠肌环平面齐平,下达括约肌间沟。 </p><p>肛门内括约肌的肌束呈椭圆形,并呈叠瓦状排列,上部纤维斜向内下,中部逐渐呈水平,下部部分纤维略斜向上。 </p><p>肛门内括约肌的下端最肥厚,形成一条清楚的环状游离缘,有联合纵肌的弹性纤维环绕。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="肛门外括约肌"><span id=".E8.82.9B.E9.97.A8.E5.A4.96.E6.8B.AC.E7.BA.A6.E8.82.8C"></span>肛门外括约肌</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="编辑章节:肛门外括约肌"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>肛门外括约肌是肛管的最外层肌肉,属横纹肌,受体神经支配,可大致分为浅层和深层。 </p><p>浅层为椭圆形肌束,围绕肛管两侧,一端止于尾骨尖,另一端止于肛门前侧会阴部的会阴浅横肌。 </p><p>深层为环形肌束,围绕肛管一周,两端分别止于肛门两侧的坐骨结节。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="功能"><span id=".E5.8A.9F.E8.83.BD"></span>功能</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="编辑章节:功能"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="肛门闭合"><span id=".E8.82.9B.E9.97.A8.E9.97.AD.E5.90.88"></span>肛门闭合</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="编辑章节:肛门闭合"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>平时肛门的内、外括约肌呈收缩状态,关闭肛门,防止直肠内的粪便、液体、气体等内容物流出,并维持 肛门闭合依靠内括约肌的收缩维持,而在产生便意感时,如果外界条件不允许排便,则通过外括约肌的收缩来闭合肛门。<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>相对于内括约肌,外括约肌容易疲劳,维持收缩状态的时间一般为55秒左右。<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="协助排便"><span id=".E5.8D.8F.E5.8A.A9.E6.8E.92.E4.BE.BF"></span>协助排便</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="编辑章节:协助排便"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>当<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0" title="直肠">直肠</a>内充满粪便时,在环境许可的情况下,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%84%91" title="大脑">大脑</a>产生排便反射,使直肠产生蠕动,从而推动<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%9E%E4%BE%BF" title="糞便">粪便</a>向肛门的方向移动,此时内、外括约肌开始松弛,肛门张开一个小口。<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>在粪便前端对括约肌的持续刺激下,肛门的开口也逐渐增大;当开口达到最大时,外观呈圆形,直径为2~3厘米,粪便得以通过开口排出。 </p><p>一段粪便排出体外后,外括约肌收缩,肛门重新闭合,直到下一段粪便到来为止。不过外括约肌也可能会过早收缩,将尚未完全排出的粪便夹断。<sup id="cite_ref-:2_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人類文化"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E9.A1.9E.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>人類文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="编辑章节:人類文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>肛门被大部分人視為<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%90%E7%A7%98%E9%83%A8%E4%BD%8D" title="隐秘部位">隐秘部位</a>,其影像被許多國家視為<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%83%85" title="色情">色情</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="影像">影像</a>,需要經過<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%B3%BD%E5%85%8B_(%E5%BD%B1%E5%83%8F%E8%99%95%E7%90%86)" title="馬賽克 (影像處理)">馬賽克</a>處理。 </p><p>在醫學上,肛門也是一種用於檢查的部位,如肛溫檢查<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,亦可用於檢察<a href="/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85" title="2019冠状病毒病">2019冠状病毒病</a><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>,另外,肛門也能用於治療便秘如肛門塞劑等<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>肛門是<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E5%99%A8" title="生殖器">生殖器</a>附近的<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%A7%E6%84%9F%E5%B8%B6" title="性感帶">性敏感部位</a>,被部分人群用以进行<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9B%E4%BA%A4" title="肛交">肛交</a>。 </p><p>人類可以將物品從肛門塞入以運送物品,通常用於走私金錢、毒品或其他違禁品。清朝末年大內銀庫庫兵經常用肛門夾帶<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80" title="銀">白銀</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。现代贩毒集团亦有采用<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%E8%97%8F%E6%AF%92&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛门藏毒(页面不存在)">肛门藏毒</a>的方式远距离贩运<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%92%E5%93%81" title="毒品">毒品</a>,以此用来逃避毒品夹带的检查<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="中文别称"><span id=".E4.B8.AD.E6.96.87.E5.88.AB.E7.A7.B0"></span>中文别称</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="编辑章节:中文别称"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>肛門在中文裡又称“<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%83%E8%A1%9D%E9%96%80" title="七衝門">魄门</a>”、“穀道”、“後門”、“屁眼”<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>、“腚眼”、“屎眼”、“尻洞”、“尻穴”等。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="菊花"><span id=".E8.8F.8A.E8.8A.B1"></span>菊花</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="编辑章节:菊花"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>将肛门俚称为菊花,是受肛门<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%8B%AC%E7%B4%84%E8%82%8C" class="mw-disambig" title="外括約肌">外括约肌</a>外观影响,肛门外观有<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84" title="辐射">放射状</a>横纹,看起来像开放的<a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%8A%E8%8A%B1" title="菊花">菊花</a>,故名。这种称呼广泛用于网络中,主要是调侃、戏谑的用法。 </p><p>这一用法,不仅仅流行于普通网民,主流媒体也有使用,如对英国猎奇食物edible anus(直译:可食的肛门)的报道中就将其翻译成了“可食菊花”<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">起源已不可考,但日本<a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BE%E9%81%93" title="眾道">众道</a>(日本古代一種<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="男同性恋">男同性恋</a>形式)若道等男同性戀盛行之時曾有人撰文《菊花之戀》(或《菊花之约》,上田秋成在1776年刊行),此用法经由台湾变异后传至大中华地区,可能是詞語來源。目前還知<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="日語">日語</a>中,菊門(きくもん)是肛門的俗稱,日本漫畫家臼井儀人的作品《<a href="/wiki/%E8%A0%9F%E7%AD%86%E5%B0%8F%E6%96%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="蠟筆小新">蠟筆小新</a>》、《妙不可言》在<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">臺灣</a>出版時,已將肛門翻譯成菊花。</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">&#91;來源請求&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考文獻"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8D.BB"></span>參考文獻</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="编辑章节:參考文獻"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="38" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">查看<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="维基词典">维基词典</a>中的词条「<b><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/肛门">肛门</a></b>」。</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>上的相关多媒体资源:<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Anus"><span style="font-weight:bold;">肛门</span></a></div></div> </div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">张庆荣. 实用肛门直肠外科学. 北京: 人民卫生出版社. 1953.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8&amp;rft.au=%E5%BC%A0%E5%BA%86%E8%8D%A3&amp;rft.btitle=%E5%AE%9E%E7%94%A8%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0%E5%A4%96%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6&amp;rft.date=1953&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&amp;rft.pub=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%8D%AB%E7%94%9F%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">汪建平. 中华结直肠肛门外科学. 北京: 人民卫生出版社. 2014. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9787117198134" title="Special:网络书源/9787117198134"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span>&#160;9787117198134</a>.</cite><span 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title="Template:人体系统与器官"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98" title="Template talk:人体系统与器官"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:人体系统与器官"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="人体系统与器官" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体">人体</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="生物系統">系统</a>与<a href="/wiki/%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98" title="器官">器官</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="肌肉骨骼系统">骨骼肌肉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%AB%94%E9%AA%A8%E6%9E%B6" title="人體骨架">骨架</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AA%BC" title="骨骼">骨骼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%AF%E9%AA%A8" title="软骨">软骨</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">軀幹</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4%E9%AA%A8" title="头骨">顱骨</a> <ul><li>颅骨</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%A0%B7%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="下頷骨">下頷骨</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%AC%E5%B0%8F%E9%AA%A8" title="听小骨">听小骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%9F%B1" title="脊柱">脊椎</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="寰椎">寰椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%88%E6%A4%8E" title="颈椎">頸椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E6%A4%8E" title="胸椎">胸椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0%E6%A4%8E" title="腰椎">腰椎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%B6%E9%AA%A8" title="骶骨">骶骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E9%AA%A8" title="尾骨">尾骨</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8B%E9%AA%A8" title="肋骨">肋骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E9%AA%A8" title="胸骨">胸骨</a> <ul><li>胸骨柄</li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">上肢</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%81%E9%AA%A8" title="锁骨">锁骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A9%E8%83%9B%E9%AA%A8" title="肩胛骨">肩胛骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%B1%E9%AA%A8" title="肱骨">肱骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BA%E9%AA%A8" title="尺骨">尺骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="桡骨">桡骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%95%E9%AA%A8" title="腕骨">腕骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="掌骨">掌骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E9%AA%A8" title="指骨">指骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">下肢</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86" title="骨盆">骨盆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="股骨">股骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="髌骨">髌骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%AB%E9%AA%A8" title="胫骨">胫骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%93%E9%AA%A8" title="腓骨">腓骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%97%E9%AA%A8" title="跗骨">跗骨</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="跟骨" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Calcaneus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B7%9F%E9%AA%A8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="跟骨(页面不存在)">跟骨</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcaneus" class="extiw" title="en:Calcaneus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Calcaneus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B9%A0%E9%AA%A8" title="蹠骨">蹠骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%BE%E9%AA%A8" title="趾骨">趾骨</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E8%8A%82" title="关节">关节</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纖維關節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fibrous joint"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%96%E7%B6%AD%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="纖維關節(页面不存在)">纖維關節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibrous_joint" class="extiw" title="en:Fibrous joint"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fibrous joint</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="軟骨關節" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cartilaginous joint"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BB%9F%E9%AA%A8%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="軟骨關節(页面不存在)">軟骨關節</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartilaginous_joint" class="extiw" title="en:Cartilaginous joint"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cartilaginous joint</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E6%B6%B2%E9%97%9C%E7%AF%80" title="滑液關節">滑液關節</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="肌肉系统">肌肉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89" title="肌肉">肌肉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B1" title="腱">腱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%AB%E8%86%88%E8%86%9C" title="橫膈膜">橫膈膜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="循环系统">循环系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="循环系统">血液</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>周邊 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E8%84%89" title="动脉">动脉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1" title="微血管">微血管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%99%E8%84%89" title="静脉">静脉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%AE%A1" title="淋巴管">淋巴管</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%87%9F" title="心臟">心臟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="淋巴系統">淋巴</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>初級 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AB%93" title="骨髓">骨髓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8%E8%85%BA" title="胸腺">胸腺</a></li></ul></li> <li>次級 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%BE%E8%84%8F" title="脾脏">脾脏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%B5%90" title="淋巴結">淋巴結</a></li></ul></li> <li>中樞神經 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%A0%E7%8B%80%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="膠狀淋巴系統">膠淋巴系統</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="神经系统">神经系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%A8%9E%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="中樞神經系統">中樞</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%84%91" title="前脑">前脑</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%84%91" title="大脑">大脑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B4%E8%84%91" title="间脑">间脑</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%85%A6" title="中腦">中腦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E8%84%91" title="后脑">后脑</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A9%8B%E8%85%A6" title="橋腦">橋腦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BB%B6%E9%AB%93" title="延髓">延髓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%84%91" title="小脑">小脑</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E7%BC%98%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="边缘系统">边缘系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E9%AB%93" title="脊髓">脊髓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E5%9B%B4%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="周围神经系统">周圍</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9F%E8%A7%89%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="感觉系统">感觉系统</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%9C%BC" title="人眼">眼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B3" title="耳">耳部</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BA%AF%E4%BD%93%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="躯体神经系统">SNS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E7%A5%9E%E7%BB%8F%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="自主神经系统">ANS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E7%9A%AE%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="外皮系統">表皮系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E8%86%9A" title="皮膚">人類皮膚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%AE%E4%B8%8B%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="皮下組織">皮下組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%B3%E6%88%BF" title="乳房">乳房</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%B3%E8%85%BA" title="乳腺">乳腺</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="免疫系统">免疫系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E9%AB%93%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="骨髓組織">骨髓組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E" title="淋巴细胞">淋巴细胞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="免疫系统">免疫系统</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="呼吸系統">呼吸系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E9%81%93" title="呼吸道">上呼吸道</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BC%BB" title="鼻">鼻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD" title="咽">咽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89" title="喉">喉</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E9%81%93" title="呼吸道">下呼吸道</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%A3%E7%AE%A1" title="氣管">氣管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%AF%E6%B0%A3%E7%AE%A1" title="支氣管">支氣管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%BA" title="肺">肺</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">消化系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">上消化道</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%85%94" title="口腔">嘴巴</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%BE%E8%85%BA" title="唾腺">唾腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C" title="舌">舌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87" title="唇">唇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%99%E9%BD%92" title="牙齒">齒</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD" title="咽">口咽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD" title="咽">喉咽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E9%81%93" title="食道">食道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">下消化道</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%82%A0" title="小肠">小肠</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0" title="十二指肠">十二指肠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E8%85%B8" title="空腸">空腸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%82%A0" title="回肠">回肠</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%91%E5%B0%BE" title="阑尾">阑尾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A0" title="大肠">大肠</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E8%82%A0" title="盲肠">盲肠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="结肠">结肠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0" title="直肠">直肠</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">肛门</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;">附屬腺體</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9D%E8%87%9F" title="肝臟">肝臟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%BD%E7%AE%A1" title="膽管">膽道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B0%E8%84%8F" title="胰脏">胰脏</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%8C%E5%B0%BF%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="泌尿系統">泌尿系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%8C%E5%B0%BF%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="泌尿生殖系统">泌尿生殖系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E" title="腎">腎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%93%E5%B0%BF%E7%AE%A1" title="输尿管">输尿管</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%80%E8%83%B1" title="膀胱">膀胱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BF%E9%81%93" title="尿道">尿道</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="生殖系统">生殖系统</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="女性生殖系統">女性</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AB%E9%99%84%E4%BB%B6" title="子宫附件">子宫附件</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B5%E5%B7%A2" title="卵巢">卵巢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BC%B8%E5%8D%B5%E7%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="輸卵管">輸卵管</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E5%AE%AB" title="子宫">子宫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E9%81%93" title="阴道">阴道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E9%99%B0" title="女陰">女陰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8E%E7%9B%A4" title="胎盤">胎盤</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span style="font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E6%80%A7%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="男性生殖系統">男性</a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E9%81%93" title="精道">精道</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%BE%E4%B8%B8" title="睾丸">睾丸</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%9B%8A" title="阴囊">阴囊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E9%99%B0%E8%8E%96" title="人類陰莖">陰莖</a></li> <li>附腺 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%88%97%E8%85%BA" title="前列腺">前列腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%BE%E5%9B%8A" title="精囊">精囊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BF%E9%81%93%E7%90%83%E8%85%BA" title="尿道球腺">尿道球腺</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%88%86%E6%B3%8C%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="內分泌系統">內分泌系統</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E8%A6%96%E4%B8%98" class="mw-redirect" title="下視丘">下視丘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%A6%E4%B8%8B%E5%9E%82%E9%AB%94" title="腦下垂體">腦下垂體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%BE%E6%9E%9C%E9%AB%94" title="松果體">松果體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E7%8A%B6%E8%85%BA" title="甲状腺">甲状腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%AF%E7%94%B2%E7%8B%80%E8%85%BA" title="副甲狀腺">副甲狀腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E4%B8%8A%E8%85%BA" title="腎上腺">腎上腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="胰岛">胰岛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div>大體<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体">解剖</a>:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98" title="Template:人体系统与器官">系統及器官</a>、<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:人体解剖学">區域解剖</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Anatomical_planes_and_lines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines(页面不存在)">解剖平面及基準線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Anatomical_planes_and_lines" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Anatomical planes and lines"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Anatomical planes and lines</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Superficial_axial_anatomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy(页面不存在)">中軸表面解剖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Superficial_axial_anatomy" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Superficial axial anatomy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Superficial axial anatomy</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Superficial_anatomy_of_limbs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs(页面不存在)">附肢表面解剖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Superficial_anatomy_of_limbs" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="人體區域解剖學" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#ECCCFC;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:人体解剖学"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Template talk:人体解剖学"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:人体解剖学"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="人體區域解剖學" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体">人體區域解剖學</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCDCFC;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E8%BA%AB%E9%AB%94&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="人類身體(页面不存在)">身</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%9A%AE%E8%86%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="人類皮膚">皮</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCDCFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%B4" title="头">頭</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E5%8F%91" title="毛发">髮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%B3" title="顳">顳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%89" title="臉">臉</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E9%A2%9D" title="前额">額</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%89%E9%A0%B0" title="臉頰">頰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B7" title="頷">頷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%89%E6%AF%9B" title="眉毛">眉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%9C%BC" title="人眼">眼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%BC%E7%9D%91" title="眼睑">瞼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E9%BC%BB%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="人類鼻子">鼻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%85%94" title="口腔">嘴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%87" title="唇">唇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8C" title="舌">舌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E7%89%99%E9%BD%92" title="人類牙齒">齒</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B3" title="耳">耳</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%8E" title="顎">顎</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%A2%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="上颌骨">上頜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%A2%8C%E9%AA%A8" title="下颌骨">下頜</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%95%E9%AA%A8" title="枕骨">枕骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%82%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="頂骨">頂骨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%9A%AE" title="頭皮">頭皮</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCDCFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%B8" title="頸">頸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%89%E7%BB%93" title="喉结">喉结</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD%E5%96%89" title="咽喉">咽喉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="頸背" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nape"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%B8%E8%83%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="頸背(页面不存在)">頸背</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nape" class="extiw" title="en:Nape"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nape</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCDCFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%80%E5%B9%B9" title="軀幹">軀</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9" title="腹">腹</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B0" title="腰">腰</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肚膈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Midriff"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9A%E8%86%88&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肚膈(页面不存在)">肚膈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midriff" class="extiw" title="en:Midriff"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Midriff</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9A%E8%84%90" title="肚脐">臍</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%8A%E6%9F%B1" title="脊柱">脊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%8C" title="背">背</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%B8" title="胸">胸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%B3%E6%88%BF" title="乳房">乳</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%B3%E9%A0%AD" title="乳頭">乳頭</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%A8%E7%9B%86" title="骨盆">髖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%AE%96%E5%99%A8" title="生殖器">生殖器</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%A1%9E%E9%99%B0%E8%8E%96" title="人類陰莖">陰莖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%B4%E5%9B%8A" title="阴囊">阴囊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E9%99%B0" title="女陰">女陰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E8%92%82" title="陰蒂">陰蒂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B0%E9%98%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="陰阜">陰阜</a></li></ul></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">肛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCDCFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A2" title="肢">肢</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCECFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%82" title="臂">臂</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A9" title="肩">肩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8B%E7%AA%A9" title="腋窩">腋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%B1%E9%AA%A8" title="肱骨">肱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%98" title="肘">肘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E8%87%82" title="前臂">前臂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%95" title="腕">腕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B" title="手">手</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%87" title="手指">指</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E7%94%B2" title="指甲">指甲</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%87%E6%8C%87" title="拇指">拇指</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E6%8C%87" title="食指">食指</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%8C%87" title="中指">中指</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E5%90%8D%E6%8C%87" title="無名指">無名指</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E6%8C%87" title="小指">小指</a></small></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#FCECFC;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E8%85%BF" title="人腿">腿</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%80" title="臀">臀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%8B" title="髋">髋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A1%E9%AA%A8" title="股骨">股</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%85%BF" title="大腿">髀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%9D" title="膝">膝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%9B%E9%AA%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="脛骨">脛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%85%BF%E8%82%9A" title="小腿肚">腓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%84%9A" title="脚">脚</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B8%9D" title="踝">踝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B8%B5" title="踵">踵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%96" title="跖">跖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%B3%E5%BC%93" title="足弓">足弓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%97%E9%AA%A8" title="跗骨">跗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B7%96" title="跖">蹠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B3%E8%B6%BE" title="腳趾">趾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%BE%E7%94%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="趾甲">趾甲</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:#ECCCFC;"><div>大體<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体">解剖</a>:<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%8E%E5%99%A8%E5%AE%98" title="Template:人体系统与器官">系統及器官</a>、<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:人体解剖学">區域解剖</a>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Anatomical_planes_and_lines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Anatomical planes and lines(页面不存在)">解剖平面及基準線</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Anatomical_planes_and_lines" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Anatomical planes and lines"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Anatomical planes and lines</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Superficial_axial_anatomy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Superficial axial anatomy(页面不存在)">中軸表面解剖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Superficial_axial_anatomy" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Superficial axial anatomy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Superficial axial anatomy</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Superficial_anatomy_of_limbs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs(页面不存在)">附肢表面解剖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Superficial_anatomy_of_limbs" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Superficial anatomy of limbs</span></a></span>)</span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="躯干的解剖,消化系统:胃肠道(Gastrointestinal_tract),不包括口腔(TA_A05.3–7(英语:-&amp;#123;Terminologia_Anatomica&amp;#125;-)、TH_H3.04.02-04(英语:-&amp;#123;Terminologia_Histologica&amp;#125;-)、GA_11.1141(英语:-&amp;#123;List_of_subjects_in_Gray&amp;#039;s_Anatomy:_XI._Splanchnology&amp;#125;-))" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:white"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93" title="Template:消化道"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93" title="Template talk:消化道"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:消化道"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="躯干的解剖,消化系统:胃肠道(Gastrointestinal_tract),不包括口腔(TA_A05.3–7(英语:-&amp;#123;Terminologia_Anatomica&amp;#125;-)、TH_H3.04.02-04(英语:-&amp;#123;Terminologia_Histologica&amp;#125;-)、GA_11.1141(英语:-&amp;#123;List_of_subjects_in_Gray&amp;#039;s_Anatomy:_XI._Splanchnology&amp;#125;-))" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BB%80%E5%B9%B9" title="軀幹">躯干</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93%E8%A7%A3%E5%89%96%E5%AD%A6" title="人体解剖学">解剖</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">消化系统</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">胃肠道(Gastrointestinal tract)</a>,不包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%85%94" title="口腔">口腔</a>(<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="TA A05.3–7" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Terminologia Anatomica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TA_A05.3%E2%80%937&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TA A05.3–7(页面不存在)">TA A05.3–7</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminologia_Anatomica" class="extiw" title="en:Terminologia Anatomica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Terminologia Anatomica</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="TH H3.04.02-04" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Terminologia Histologica"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=TH_H3.04.02-04&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TH H3.04.02-04(页面不存在)">TH H3.04.02-04</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminologia_Histologica" class="extiw" title="en:Terminologia Histologica"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Terminologia Histologica</span></a></span>)</span></span>、<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GA 11.1141" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of subjects in Gray&#39;s Anatomy: XI. Splanchnology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GA_11.1141&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="GA 11.1141(页面不存在)">GA 11.1141</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_subjects_in_Gray%27s_Anatomy:_XI._Splanchnology" class="extiw" title="en:List of subjects in Gray&#39;s Anatomy: XI. Splanchnology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of subjects in Gray's Anatomy: XI. Splanchnology</span></a></span>)</span></span>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F#上消化道" title="消化系统">上消化道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD" title="咽">咽</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="梨状窝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Piriform sinus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A2%A8%E7%8A%B6%E7%AA%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="梨状窝(页面不存在)">梨状窝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piriform_sinus" class="extiw" title="en:Piriform sinus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Piriform sinus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li>空间(腔) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%BD%E5%91%A8%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99" title="咽周间隙">咽周间隙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E5%90%8E%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽后间隙(页面不存在)">咽后间隙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E6%97%81%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽旁间隙(页面不存在)">咽旁间隙</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食管后间隙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Retrovisceral space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%AE%A1%E5%90%8E%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食管后间隙(页面不存在)">食管后间隙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retrovisceral_space" class="extiw" title="en:Retrovisceral space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Retrovisceral space</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="咽后间隙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Retropharyngeal space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E5%90%8E%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽后间隙(页面不存在)">咽后间隙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retropharyngeal_space" class="extiw" title="en:Retropharyngeal space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Retropharyngeal space</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="危险间隙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Danger space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B1%E9%99%A9%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="危险间隙(页面不存在)">危险间隙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danger_space" class="extiw" title="en:Danger space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Danger space</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="椎前间隙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prevertebral space"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%A4%8E%E5%89%8D%E9%97%B4%E9%9A%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="椎前间隙(页面不存在)">椎前间隙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevertebral_space" class="extiw" title="en:Prevertebral space"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prevertebral space</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="翼突下頷縫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pterygomandibular raphe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BF%BC%E7%AA%81%E4%B8%8B%E9%A0%B7%E7%B8%AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="翼突下頷縫(页面不存在)">翼突下頷縫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygomandibular_raphe" class="extiw" title="en:Pterygomandibular raphe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pterygomandibular raphe</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="咽缝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pharyngeal raphe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E7%BC%9D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽缝(页面不存在)">咽缝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_raphe" class="extiw" title="en:Pharyngeal raphe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pharyngeal raphe</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="颊咽筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Buccopharyngeal fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%8A%E5%92%BD%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="颊咽筋膜(页面不存在)">颊咽筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccopharyngeal_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Buccopharyngeal fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Buccopharyngeal fascia</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="咽颅底筋膜" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pharyngobasilar fascia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E9%A2%85%E5%BA%95%E7%AD%8B%E8%86%9C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽颅底筋膜(页面不存在)">咽颅底筋膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngobasilar_fascia" class="extiw" title="en:Pharyngobasilar fascia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pharyngobasilar fascia</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="咽肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pharyngeal muscles"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%92%BD%E8%82%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="咽肌(页面不存在)">咽肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_muscles" class="extiw" title="en:Pharyngeal muscles"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pharyngeal muscles</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E9%81%93" title="食道">食道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食道上括約肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Upper esophageal sphincter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E9%81%93%E4%B8%8A%E6%8B%AC%E7%B4%84%E8%82%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食道上括約肌(页面不存在)">食道上括約肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_esophageal_sphincter" class="extiw" title="en:Upper esophageal sphincter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Upper esophageal sphincter</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B2%E9%97%A8" title="贲门">食道下括約肌</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%AE%A1%E8%85%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="食管腺(页面不存在)">食管腺</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漿膜(組織學)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="serosa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%BF%E8%86%9C(%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%AD%B8)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="漿膜(組織學)(页面不存在)">漿膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/serosa" class="extiw" title="en:serosa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">serosa</span></a></span>)</span></span> / <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E8%86%9C" title="外膜">外膜</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muscular layer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%A4" title="肌層">肌层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_layer" class="extiw" title="en:Muscular layer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muscular layer</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%A4" title="黏膜下層">黏膜下層</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C" title="黏膜">黏膜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%82" title="黏膜肌层">黏膜肌层</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>按区域划分:</i></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胃大弯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Greater curvature of the stomach"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%BC%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="胃大弯(页面不存在)">胃大弯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater_curvature_of_the_stomach" class="extiw" title="en:Greater curvature of the stomach"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Greater curvature of the stomach</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胃小弯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lesser curvature of the stomach"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%83%E5%B0%8F%E5%BC%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="胃小弯(页面不存在)">胃小弯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesser_curvature_of_the_stomach" class="extiw" title="en:Lesser curvature of the stomach"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lesser curvature of the stomach</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="角切迹" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Angular incisure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%92%E5%88%87%E8%BF%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="角切迹(页面不存在)">角切迹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angular_incisure" class="extiw" title="en:Angular incisure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Angular incisure</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B2%E9%97%A8" title="贲门">贲门</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃底</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%97%A8" title="幽门">幽门</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%97%A8" title="幽门">幽门窦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%97%A8" title="幽门">幽门管</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li>按层划分:</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漿膜(組織學)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="serosa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%BF%E8%86%9C(%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%AD%B8)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="漿膜(組織學)(页面不存在)">漿膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/serosa" class="extiw" title="en:serosa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">serosa</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muscular layer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%A4" title="肌層">肌层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_layer" class="extiw" title="en:Muscular layer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muscular layer</span></a></span>)</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%97%A8" title="幽门">幽门括约肌</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%A4" title="黏膜下層">黏膜下層</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C" title="胃黏膜">胃黏膜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%82" title="黏膜肌层">黏膜肌层</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胃皱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gastric rugae"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%83%E7%9A%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="胃皱(页面不存在)">胃皱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_rugae" class="extiw" title="en:Gastric rugae"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gastric rugae</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83%E5%B0%8F%E5%87%B9" title="胃小凹">胃小凹</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胃腺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fundic glands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%83%E8%85%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="胃腺(页面不存在)">胃腺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundic_glands" class="extiw" title="en:Fundic glands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fundic glands</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="贲门腺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cardiac glands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B2%E9%97%A8%E8%85%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="贲门腺(页面不存在)">贲门腺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_glands" class="extiw" title="en:Cardiac glands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cardiac glands</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="胃底腺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fundic glands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%83%83%E5%BA%95%E8%85%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="胃底腺(页面不存在)">胃底腺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundic_glands" class="extiw" title="en:Fundic glands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fundic glands</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="幽门腺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pyloric glands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BD%E9%97%A8%E8%85%BA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="幽门腺(页面不存在)">幽门腺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyloric_glands" class="extiw" title="en:Pyloric glands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pyloric glands</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AF%E7%8A%B6%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E" title="杯状细胞">杯状细胞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F#下消化道" title="消化系统">下消化道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B8%E8%87%9F" title="腸臟">腸臟</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%82%A0" title="小肠">小肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;">层</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%BF%E8%86%9C" class="mw-disambig" title="漿膜">浆膜</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="浆膜下层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Subserosa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%86%E8%86%9C%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="浆膜下层(页面不存在)">浆膜下层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subserosa" class="extiw" title="en:Subserosa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Subserosa</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muscular layer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%A4" title="肌層">肌层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_layer" class="extiw" title="en:Muscular layer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muscular layer</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="环状皱襞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Circular folds"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E7%8A%B6%E7%9A%B1%E8%A5%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="环状皱襞(页面不存在)">环状皱襞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_folds" class="extiw" title="en:Circular folds"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Circular folds</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%A4" title="黏膜下層">黏膜下層</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C" title="黏膜">黏膜</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%82" title="黏膜肌层">黏膜肌层</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%BE%E4%BA%9E%E6%B0%8F%E6%B7%8B%E5%B7%B4%E5%8F%A2" title="派亞氏淋巴叢">派亞氏淋巴叢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A0%E7%BB%92%E6%AF%9B" title="肠绒毛">肠绒毛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%A9%E8%B2%9D%E6%98%86%E6%B0%8F%E8%85%BA" title="利貝昆氏腺">肠腺</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0" title="十二指肠">十二指肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%85%B8%E6%87%B8%E8%82%8C" title="十二指腸懸肌">十二指腸懸肌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0%E5%A4%A7%E4%B9%B3%E5%A4%B4" title="十二指肠大乳头">十二指肠大乳头</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0%E5%B0%8F%E4%B9%B3%E5%A4%B4" title="十二指肠小乳头">十二指肠小乳头</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0" title="十二指肠">十二指肠球部</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="十二指肠空肠曲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Duodenojejunal flexure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E6%8C%87%E8%82%A0%E7%A9%BA%E8%82%A0%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="十二指肠空肠曲(页面不存在)">十二指肠空肠曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duodenojejunal_flexure" class="extiw" title="en:Duodenojejunal flexure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Duodenojejunal flexure</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E5%80%AB%E7%B4%8D%E6%B0%8F%E8%85%BA" title="布倫納氏腺">十二指肠腺</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E8%85%B8" title="空腸">空腸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>没有子结构</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%82%A0" title="回肠">回肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E8%82%A0" title="回肠">末端回肠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%B4%E7%9B%B2%E7%93%A3" title="迴盲瓣">回盲瓣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B8%E8%87%9F" title="腸臟">腸臟</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%A0" title="大肠">大肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;">层</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="漿膜(組織學)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="serosa"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BC%BF%E8%86%9C(%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94%E5%AD%B8)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="漿膜(組織學)(页面不存在)">漿膜</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/serosa" class="extiw" title="en:serosa"><span lang="en" dir="auto">serosa</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肌层" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Muscular layer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%8C%E5%B1%A4" title="肌層">肌层</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscular_layer" class="extiw" title="en:Muscular layer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Muscular layer</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C%E4%B8%8B%E5%B1%A4" title="黏膜下層">黏膜下層</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8F%E8%86%9C" title="黏膜">黏膜</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B2%E8%82%A0" title="盲肠">盲肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%91%E5%B0%BE" title="阑尾">阑尾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="结肠">结肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%87%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="升结肠">升结肠</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="结肠肝曲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="hepatic flexure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0%E8%82%9D%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="结肠肝曲(页面不存在)">结肠肝曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/hepatic_flexure" class="extiw" title="en:hepatic flexure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">hepatic flexure</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="横结肠">横结肠</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="结肠脾曲" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="splenic flexure"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0%E8%84%BE%E6%9B%B2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="结肠脾曲(页面不存在)">结肠脾曲</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/splenic_flexure" class="extiw" title="en:splenic flexure"><span lang="en" dir="auto">splenic flexure</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%8D%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="降结肠">降结肠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%99%E7%8A%B6%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0" title="乙状结肠">乙状结肠</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>continuous</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%90%E8%85%B8%E5%B8%B6" title="結腸帶">結腸帶</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="结肠袋" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="haustra"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%93%E8%82%A0%E8%A2%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="结肠袋(页面不存在)">结肠袋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/haustra" class="extiw" title="en:haustra"><span lang="en" dir="auto">haustra</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肠脂垂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="epiploic appendix"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%A0%E8%84%82%E5%9E%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肠脂垂(页面不存在)">肠脂垂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/epiploic_appendix" class="extiw" title="en:epiploic appendix"><span lang="en" dir="auto">epiploic appendix</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0" title="直肠">直肠</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="直肠横襞" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Transverse folds of rectum"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0%E6%A8%AA%E8%A5%9E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="直肠横襞(页面不存在)">直肠横襞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transverse_folds_of_rectum" class="extiw" title="en:Transverse folds of rectum"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Transverse folds of rectum</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="直肠壶腹" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rectal ampulla"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E8%82%A0%E5%A3%B6%E8%85%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="直肠壶腹(页面不存在)">直肠壶腹</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectal_ampulla" class="extiw" title="en:Rectal ampulla"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rectal ampulla</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #fd6;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛管" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anal canal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E7%AE%A1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛管(页面不存在)">肛管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_canal" class="extiw" title="en:Anal canal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anal canal</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛柱" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anal columns"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E6%9F%B1&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛柱(页面不存在)">肛柱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_columns" class="extiw" title="en:Anal columns"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anal columns</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛瓣" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anal valves"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E7%93%A3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛瓣(页面不存在)">肛瓣</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_valves" class="extiw" title="en:Anal valves"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anal valves</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛窦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Anal sinuses"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E7%AA%A6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛窦(页面不存在)">肛窦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_sinuses" class="extiw" title="en:Anal sinuses"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Anal sinuses</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛门皮肤线" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pectinate line"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%E7%9A%AE%E8%82%A4%E7%BA%BF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛门皮肤线(页面不存在)">肛门皮肤线</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectinate_line" class="extiw" title="en:Pectinate line"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pectinate line</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛门内括约肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sphincter ani internus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%E5%86%85%E6%8B%AC%E7%BA%A6%E8%82%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛门内括约肌(页面不存在)">肛门内括约肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphincter_ani_internus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Sphincter ani internus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sphincter ani internus muscle</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="括约肌间沟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Intersphincteric groove"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%AC%E7%BA%A6%E8%82%8C%E9%97%B4%E6%B2%9F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="括约肌间沟(页面不存在)">括约肌间沟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersphincteric_groove" class="extiw" title="en:Intersphincteric groove"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Intersphincteric groove</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肛门外括约肌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sphincter ani externus muscle"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8%E5%A4%96%E6%8B%AC%E7%BA%A6%E8%82%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="肛门外括约肌(页面不存在)">肛门外括约肌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphincter_ani_externus_muscle" class="extiw" title="en:Sphincter ani externus muscle"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sphincter ani externus muscle</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="人類肛門" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Human anus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E8%82%9B%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="人类肛门">肛门</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_anus" class="extiw" title="en:Human anus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Human anus</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: transparent; padding: 0px;"><div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Digestive_system_navs" title="Template:Digestive system navs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Digestive_system_navs" title="Template talk:Digestive system navs"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Digestive_system_navs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Digestive system navs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="消化系统索引" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">消化系统</a>索引</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">描述</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <li>解剖 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93" title="Template:消化道">消化道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%99%84%E5%B1%9E%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E8%85%BA" title="Template:附属消化腺">消化腺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%85%B9%E8%85%94" title="Template:腹腔">其他</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%83%83%E8%82%A0%E9%81%93%E7%94%9F%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Template:胃肠道生理学">生理</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%85%B6%E7%B1%BB" title="Template:消化酶类">酵素</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%8F%91%E8%82%B2" title="Template:消化系统发育">發育</a></li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">疾病</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Congenital_malformations_and_deformations_of_digestive_system" title="Template:Congenital malformations and deformations of digestive system">先天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E8%82%BF%E7%98%A4" title="Template:消化系统肿瘤">腫瘤</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Crohn&#39;s disease and ulcerative colitis" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Crohn&#39;s disease and ulcerative colitis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Crohn%27s_disease_and_ulcerative_colitis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Crohn&#39;s disease and ulcerative colitis(页面不存在)">炎症性腸病</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Crohn%27s_disease_and_ulcerative_colitis" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Crohn&#39;s disease and ulcerative colitis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Gluten sensitivity" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Gluten sensitivity"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Gluten_sensitivity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Gluten sensitivity(页面不存在)">穀蛋白過敏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Gluten_sensitivity" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Gluten sensitivity"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Gluten sensitivity</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85" title="Template:消化系统疾病">其他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Digestive_system_and_abdomen_symptoms_and_signs" title="Template:Digestive system and abdomen symptoms and signs">症狀</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Template:Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Template:Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Eponymous_medical_signs_for_digestive_system_and_general_abdominal_signs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs(页面不存在)">齊名</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Eponymous_medical_signs_for_digestive_system_and_general_abdominal_signs" class="extiw" title="en:Template:Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Template:Eponymous medical signs for digestive system and general abdominal signs</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A1%80%E6%B6%B2%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE" title="Template:血液检验项目">血檢</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;">治療</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%A4%96%E7%A7%91%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="Template:消化系统外科手术方法">治療過程</a></li> <li>藥物 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9B%84%E6%BF%80%E7%B4%A0%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:雄激素类">合成代谢类固醇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%8A%97%E9%85%B8%E8%8D%AF" title="Template:抗酸药">抗酸药</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%A2%E6%B3%BB%E8%8D%AF%E3%80%81%E8%82%A0%E9%81%93%E6%8A%97%E7%82%8E/%E6%8A%97%E6%84%9F%E6%9F%93%E8%8D%AF" title="Template:止泻药、肠道抗炎/抗感染药">腹瀉及感染</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%82%9D%E3%80%81%E8%83%86%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97%E8%8D%AF" title="Template:肝、胆疾病治疗药">肝胆病治療</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%80%A7%E8%83%83%E8%82%A0%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="Template:功能性胃肠疾病治疗药物">功能性胃腸疾病</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%BD%BB%E6%B3%BB%E8%8D%AF" title="Template:轻泻药">轻泻药</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93%E6%BA%83%E7%96%A1%E5%92%8C%E8%83%83%E9%A3%9F%E7%AE%A1%E5%8F%8D%E6%B5%81%E7%97%85%E6%B2%BB%E7%96%97%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="Template:消化道溃疡和胃食管反流病治疗药物">消化道潰瘍和胃食管反流病治療</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AD%A2%E5%90%90%E5%89%82" title="Template:止吐剂">止吐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%B6%E5%AE%83%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93%E5%92%8C%E4%BB%A3%E8%B0%A2%E8%8D%AF%E7%89%A9" title="Template:其它消化道和代谢药物">其他</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E5%A4%96%E7%A7%91%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%AF%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="Template:消化系统外科手术方法">手術</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q497#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Baltrou"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975866n">法国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Baltrou"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11975866n">BnF data</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4280076-6">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007295569705171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Anus"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85005826">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00566526">日本</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/wikidata-externalid-url/?p=1323&amp;url_prefix=https:%2F%2Fwww.unifr.ch%2Fifaa%2FPublic%2FEntryPage%2FTA98%20Tree%2FEntity%20TA98%20EN%2F&amp;url_suffix=%20Entity%20TA98%20EN.htm&amp;id=A05.7.05.013">解剖学术语集</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐59fd4dfdc6‐wf2zn Cached time: 20241120233552 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.087 seconds Real time usage: 1.363 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4332/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 361736/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 5225/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 63/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 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