CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="390"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "demandprogress.org",cType: 'managed',cRay: '92c6daf118af8349',cH: 'VnBflE210iLZRBrCzJSH9cO6MqEDsLfNylYNezg3z6c-1744000914-1.2.1.1-YlXHS_4s8iIyfR6CIm7biK2yKCFQ8R88V.G4WTW1cx990mnQs40LwGoiIc8JYiR5',cUPMDTk: "\/about\/?__cf_chl_tk=iKSdZDyiNysS8KUhBDIf41.qx1TSeOgLZhpDZ3Rv5Ic-1744000914-1.0.1.1-ipBwO9JB5vUX_pBukc83aP1XNQqNqMe6vcQvPbb1ONU",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1744000914',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '390000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/about\/?__cf_chl_f_tk=iKSdZDyiNysS8KUhBDIf41.qx1TSeOgLZhpDZ3Rv5Ic-1744000914-1.0.1.1-ipBwO9JB5vUX_pBukc83aP1XNQqNqMe6vcQvPbb1ONU",md: "oz53DZtEK.2pulC10se7fKXtG1oBMHxo2OFiJTfDng8-1744000914-1.2.1.1-FJDkKkuAhKrIb337FH4yZo4NS1LvZR3tLuWgc6zyMc.nWf2L2Gm5Ui06elc8aompJRr6vH1A3xkDKKCIOocJFiVkj8cZ72FX.E6pvJmcuM0s4IPajan775Qvvo759MHvWpvMqDLSDBbRQqjYIkuW3e2Te53Wx31iAlpbXfCCVRmSdBhPA18f89ihzOvVderGuCpzTQl3Sa1hw4c0kVDGwUniUXhdTnrEkhIDGd_WvVuASebsPJjHLdxFuMll1C4iTc7UVYce7bXq6f183lbHuhgM2mbUDJArzYd110o4vzO88lzSEmdNkaHpVoXoJOUTPiYP.5pq3u3ARHZ_o_5eSSax4LLl4zrerMrV03CdfRcZzl5x6GLPUuLcjGBvnbqKwq05CvkLtgT01HbpkXxIP1G7zU6OD81xAANjOZzDDQpU7qeKESyWs.DqrqvsxzQYkW7by1rPvqafdqwFV2Q5qm_i2S.q8G1.qhBKQB.Ujp9HO7ShSFULjCB.LtFxKlfSo1iAzSnZLqlDa34N8ZiSXnB660HwawvkyPUiXCtsHeSjOxs1Mjo7byiv1AAw8RylqS3Yo0oxlwn2_cel.5y2rx2BW1gCYgIuveYX3SugeugP.RetG6sQlP6rGsl3klAgXDKJj2lRLlCgaH14y_rnBVfP7GlKDQkao.jAz7XWX1KAMdxH6ecvBiYPEI2njNc2fNh7quqaZwefUzqSIP85xQp79A_u2lBvdDbb1Yb5Dhjc2qtB9pvusajFlIbsMhYCQwBBf0VIITtCQxa082pBsHcAAzxiCNjTsNU_2vY9GFkyzo2DtMA_0Eg8oo.9a2gYX2igm14ToxOJQFgnn7hNAhctVVP7e57ByB4KW39xea6bPKtzz4LHJs_BX7mRg92IB0XUj.3q1yIrdRAjawVkrZ7N3Mz6fuxFS6C9J_e51CWQ5PsBra7QuL.hZFxaeTmAxi0H6H0vK10SHmlGhVG8wzeNTyOKQCTFF4FqG.pEMS7EJMocJs_9.U0Fmii1z1HmrtSBB4uLGWqxo6QqO9tf4k.hf1PKLXxC3W94nS33g6Lekz_hS0VprjpzDoairmPqyJ5ces1IPXt4WF7YHE2QxNNg1EHxeyxSD2eG8yQJHaLuGMTSxbeHxnsPhxSt1pohVGljgt62dOZIAL4r0opIEzyIOx5O2eGYNaniu_1of.7Xs887cJyUhqbz7lP7T.YEXul3wj_l.vmZEtoCst2AqvmeKDGemnj00KpFEPE.pX4",mdrd: "QuJoMFwj23lImopiPgwVSChyeXQiXGwpEJnzD9uBpHE-1744000914-1.2.1.1-YAqcVCNX0Nxr5ir0pgCqwgFxAJM6nnFrkTDK0ppdKxGB_OCsOPdRVvE5.uQ0mSZD.9PszPWRG_uU1Uf_WhRm2rXlPciiSC.tQxOYcpUKtM43cPUhdcw1t59lrkreBLUkcBUhimrgQvY98XzOyZrtQKGzLnipBk88UHbcplDaX3lsN78XmV3R_1.H5dbNdHM2JlUxEY2YuVkTkxiTsJHgw.s5a6ky2x4o60wscNkUNWaiybdZqV92rW.P4NSqVNKMUgpbYW1KZ978AMO.Km2S7XrNDAz11I.AiJAIx2ZT5_T_mIVYdtPuduGaj9vkcOhrD87H2sd4uOcg4gGb6.bSuuqZ_alnDhIEcXkK_VVBu.4qHWruixfV.eaomh92hBJQEU_bYP_Hjiu8RBgFysjXr_7W5P5NZDeu1X4tmZivYWr.iwxjDuCm0QKsUhb_vS4QjZA5Is5NqJOE5IflJmIg5hGmSUHSsJYmtkz9eezBBt2QX8LJ_KDf4l4Sglo0LFdayG7Q5bjVIk.hOv4X_d0yFBRj.ZTQbM2axrPIsqWtC6o0BE8CFBfR4A3LKhyQGbwnyANKbw7CELcIwR6WVg0Nl909MAmn2mSCTqUW_B2xzOSqnWv3KS7.BU03d.etT6wfn_yp2DHj7k8DNhyeZAKB50199BRnzlxDZwGMrHM9LywdtWGKxjLrEQwQHIzJI9UBszK7dVwDsmwKhX__60NqNk5aUnBoKJWr1PLaGmK4nEmcOfCWZrY8.e8Ur5dONGJpsh1Z5K1s0TY_fKyFxhAWmak5Z.bh.zfoH8RWQi5pA.W0cDg68tW_K2z_V73HHTRUsajOCOVB6iCv3d.YSREPrY8mKMPjytU1buQDQojOabPUSW9jrNzYAkYfyBMmVCeeTG5Rrjt7BgjdMVbsOI__hEpHl81nba18csjQX4a1d9ErZGaXTVkDV7W1pVbqE869h3xiwwznnO5.mGIh67dOyYAuu9gHCt3sW19ZoLJVEY9GAKo5EAmRBQ.y0Y9eM74LYc.0hjj0PDhzIbbiRCz3GOQzip5BmsnaVWKA0JGkcElX7asd8W.vjcnZKPPmdCszTMdrO9Bp82X9PhxQJKriIslyiF4Jc9DtgwMNBh3bn.1QiB3NCh2_84SYvEzc_w2xM5TaCsR5RA3lGXRxr72vlK8ofUf2hdbcRK25MuXxRI3SaY6KHcL3KPIi_IXjxBqQdnngRlYKBo.wV7fdyn7_RDbUVBkO4CQZIJnt.hUU12I_8GoZzma7S8rtSwjJMkmkRR1yiPQjmDz.aITrNMB9_X7HoaICh03z_X5eYPUX3RKEZYDe3jtR1NiTaIAn0h_U1Sr8Ol3G5Ai0RodGH8b_WiKgnh3uL4_Upd16s.vkvjKECjK2KJ76Q7N.odeKkBguauD_EqVykQyreyTXkOG63lGZg9EXai08_LoiGM7Y_VKFQdB3LdR2seg6eWRsTJGZAKFWenY.MA2KZBH8AEjNiewB35xoKHU0SnQconWpPeq9DKdVlm4c3IStLYPuaQC7vIbUCsiFDTc3W.gmH4RDXzZIeOeoKY_pXHfKzhAqyUOVOmtnTTEN5vgwbvhxxwMrUD2XfdkHIMJXNNN4tydZLRGT9DtVZOQHYgpG7DJpDrP7FLyMap0lGalIiVLha719S7dPp7wXX5n9McIgs4NFCWfUK8Z0ST1UbRsuIhTh53E2BXpw9ViF3tOo0o5Lci30JVSlAtjjwceODM_aEqucdXSsIRTfLv_LewomGqhAG6O_F0apvzIO.f3WpElgwadjey9VikU.pcUwiMJMIQSjDlpq9f_WozFmz2iED.I3026rZPJUK3QJzyJCJDAKc4U6ni38wumUmv7vuwHI2PPcY4AWn9lymXAgapMsyVMbIQHVT.pRciTv.X0Eqs6yj_l7cp_GLnvOh_JD2Yz.._puD6qEjbTHFaHWZZucQ5Wz6JaDxzCjjeXYv0nMnE0q0FcdLe7iC7I5sMsMhJc7LBvLTqpVvHgXOBdNZkVG3d6tthvaBuF10tHHDPwhq7U7hmAaSuO3j8gzFN7ib_0WLw_TVbWoK5r8gCDzA.VHmeHIrt4C_Wc6u9g5lsoIYVqveSvkHM58oZ.l1dfBGye4ls6HgleiRXruMab6p.HS6LNS4mtzdNfhMDe5C0RCur8rXp1jRljlQp72PjujItY8.UfGOc2Bczf4qSS.m8yffmhQlqTUUvMYYFrGnJm3Hd9hFRe2tNNy4BNrl7_1WWvwwpfqhWQd1bAqRMiVjuoL5zmPl7eC_dE5KJxPgL8hyeuEJpBJimJAe9C6EuvrRzbnZWCIDXJQkk3Yk5muICUymHrJmnCsvhOYZljSP6etxTheialihhk7lfExk7mOto8KuvsGPlUMNipUL6rXP_uD03.vx7hZIjEjC.P9VhMlVv1dgDAm"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=92c6daf118af8349';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/about\/?__cf_chl_rt_tk=iKSdZDyiNysS8KUhBDIf41.qx1TSeOgLZhpDZ3Rv5Ic-1744000914-1.0.1.1-ipBwO9JB5vUX_pBukc83aP1XNQqNqMe6vcQvPbb1ONU" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>