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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Baseball league</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">National Colored Base Ball League</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Sport</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1887</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Ceased</th><td class="infobox-data">1887</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">No. of teams</th><td class="infobox-data">8</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Country</th><td class="infobox-data">USA</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap">Last<br />champion(s)</th><td class="infobox-data">none</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>National Colored Base Ball League</b> (<b>NCBL</b>), the <b>National Colored League</b>, or the <b>League of Colored Baseball Clubs</b> was the subsequent attempt, after the <a href="/wiki/Southern_League_of_Colored_Base_Ballists" title="Southern League of Colored Base Ballists">Southern League of Colored Base Ballists</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to have a league consisting of all-black teams. It predated <a href="/wiki/Rube_Foster" title="Rube Foster">Rube Foster</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Negro_National_League_(the_first)" class="mw-redirect" title="Negro National League (the first)">Negro National League</a> by over three decades. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Colored_Base_Ball_League&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The league was organized by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_S._Brown&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter S. Brown (page does not exist)">Walter S. Brown</a>, a newspaperman with the <i><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Gazette" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Gazette">Cleveland Gazette</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Heaphy_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heaphy-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Brown served as the league president and secretary, he was also the owner of the Pittsburgh club.<sup id="cite_ref-Malloy_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malloy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On March 14 and 15, 1887, after a series of meetings throughout the winter, team representatives met at the Douglass Institute in <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a> to finalize the schedule. Acknowledging the experimental nature of the new league, the various delegates kept the schedule short leaving "plenty of open dates between championship games, so as to permit the clubs to take advantage of every opportunity for exhibition games."<sup id="cite_ref-Sporting_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sporting-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Player salaries were to range from $10 to $75 per month; each club was to hire a local umpire; visiting teams were guaranteed $50 plus half the gate receipts, and were to receive $25 from the home team in case of rainout."<sup id="cite_ref-Malloy_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malloy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They adopted the Reach brand baseball, and in return the company would supply the league with two gold medals: one for highest batting average and the other for highest fielding percentage at the end of the season. </p><p>The league consisted of eight teams: The <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Lord_Baltimores" title="Baltimore Lord Baltimores">Baltimore Lord Baltimores</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boston_Resolutes" title="Boston Resolutes">Boston Resolutes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louisville_Fall_City" title="Louisville Fall City">Louisville Falls Citys</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_Gorhams" title="New York Gorhams">New York Gorhams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Pythians" title="Philadelphia Pythians">Philadelphia Pythians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(baseball)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (baseball)">Pittsburgh Keystones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_Capital_Citys" title="Washington Capital Citys">Washington Capital Citys</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Browns" title="Cincinnati Browns">Cincinnati Browns</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Neither Washington nor Cincinnati would play a game as they "failed to put up their bonds"<sup id="cite_ref-Sporting_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sporting-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at the beginning of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-Ken_Mars_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ken_Mars-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Cuban_Giants" title="Cuban Giants">Cuban Giants</a> declined Brown's invitation to join the league as they were unwilling to sacrifice more lucrative Sunday bookings in <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Malloy_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malloy-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On opening day, May 5, 1887, the Lord Baltimores beat the Pythians 15–12.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The league quickly experienced financial problems. Due to the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Interstate_Commerce_Act_of_1887" title="Interstate Commerce Act of 1887">Interstate Commerce Act of 1887</a>, railways revoked the reduced "group rates" normally enjoyed by traveling baseball teams. Fares fluctuated wildly and could double or triple overnight, wreaking havoc on the budgets of baseball teams throughout the country (even those in the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_(1882%E2%80%931891)" title="American Association (1882–1891)">American Association</a> and the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a>). A storm from the west, coupled with the rate hikes, led to disaster for the traveling Boston Resolutes on their way to <a href="/wiki/Louisville" class="mw-redirect" title="Louisville">Louisville</a>. The storm caused the Resolutes to cancel several exhibition games they had planned along the way to help them pay for their trip. They missed their first scheduled game with the Louisville Falls City, and barely arrived for the second on May 7.<sup id="cite_ref-Ken_Mars_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ken_Mars-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Despite all the turmoil, the Resolutes beat the Falls City 10–3.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Unfortunately, the revenue from the sparsely attended game was not enough to cover the cost of the trip to their next game in <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a>, as a result the Resolutes were stranded in Louisville.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Philadelphia Pythians withdrew from the league after their May 16 game with the Gorhams failed to take in enough money to pay for the use of the Athletics ball park.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By May 28, the league had folded.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Season_standings">Season standings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Colored_Base_Ball_League&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Season standings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>1887 National Colored Baseball League Standings<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><b>Team</b></th> <th><b>W</b></th> <th><b>L</b></th> <th><b>Pct.</b></th> <th><b>GB</b> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Philadelphia Pythians</td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>.571</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>Baltimore Lord Baltimores</td> <td>5</td> <td>5</td> <td>.500</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Pittsburgh Keystones</td> <td>3</td> <td>3</td> <td>.500</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Louisville Falls City</td> <td>2</td> <td>2</td> <td>.500</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Boston Resolutes</td> <td>1</td> <td>1</td> <td>.500</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td>New York Gorhams</td> <td>3</td> <td>4</td> <td>.429</td> <td>1.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Cincinnati Browns</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>.000</td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td>Washington Capital Citys</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>.000</td> <td>- </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_players">Notable players</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Colored_Base_Ball_League&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notable players"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sol_White" title="Sol White">Sol White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Grant_(baseball)" title="Frank Grant (baseball)">Frank Grant</a><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Jackson_(baseball)" title="Oscar Jackson (baseball)">Oscar Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson_(baseball)" title="Andrew Jackson (baseball)">Andrew Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Jackson_(baseball)" title="Robert Jackson (baseball)">Robert Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Malone_(baseball)" title="William Malone (baseball)">William Malone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Nelson_(pitcher)" title="John Nelson (pitcher)">John Nelson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Selden_(baseball)" title="William Selden (baseball)">William Selden</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windsor_Terrill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windsor Terrill (page does not exist)">Windsor Terrill</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Vactor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Vactor (page does not exist)">John Vactor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weldy_Walker" title="Weldy Walker">Weldy Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Thomas_(baseball)" title="Arthur Thomas (baseball)">Arthur Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_W._Wilson_(baseball)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James W. Wilson (baseball) (page does not exist)">James W. Wilson</a><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Colored_Base_Ball_League&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negro_league_baseball" title="Negro league baseball">Negro league baseball</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Colored_Base_Ball_League&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFRibowsky1995" class="citation book cs1">Ribowsky, Mark (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iuCBAAAAMAAJ"><i>A Complete History of the Negro Leagues, 1884 to 1955</i></a>. Carol Publishing Group. pp. <span class="nowrap">20–</span>21. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781559722834" title="Special:BookSources/9781559722834"><bdi>9781559722834</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Complete+History+of+the+Negro+Leagues%2C+1884+to+1955&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E20-%3C%2Fspan%3E21&rft.pub=Carol+Publishing+Group&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9781559722834&rft.aulast=Ribowsky&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiuCBAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Heaphy-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Heaphy_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeaphy2003" class="citation book cs1">Heaphy, Leslie A. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6Ar01UYDl7UC"><i>The Negro leagues, 1869-1960</i></a>. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 24. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780786413805" title="Special:BookSources/9780786413805"><bdi>9780786413805</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Negro+leagues%2C+1869-1960&rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&rft.pages=24&rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=9780786413805&rft.aulast=Heaphy&rft.aufirst=Leslie+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6Ar01UYDl7UC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Malloy-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Malloy_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malloy_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Malloy_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMalloy" class="citation web cs1">Malloy, Jerry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/journal/article/the-pittsburgh-keystones-and-the-1887-colored-league/">"The Pittsburgh Keystones and the 1887 Colored League"</a>. <i>Society for American Baseball Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.atitle=The+Pittsburgh+Keystones+and+the+1887+Colored+League&rft.aulast=Malloy&rft.aufirst=Jerry&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fjournal%2Farticle%2Fthe-pittsburgh-keystones-and-the-1887-colored-league%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span><span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access#Free_access" title="Free to read"><img alt="Free access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sporting-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sporting_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sporting_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll17/id/51400/rec/12">"The Colored League"</a>. <i>The Sporting Life</i>. Vol. 8, no. 24. Philadelphia, PA. 23 March 1887. p. 4<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+Life&rft.atitle=The+Colored+League&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=24&rft.pages=4&rft.date=1887-03-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.la84.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp17103coll17%2Fid%2F51400%2Frec%2F12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span><span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access#Free_access" title="Free to read"><img alt="Free access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll17/id/51443/rec/1">"The Official List"</a>. <i>The Sporting Life</i>. Vol. 8, no. 17. Philadelphia, PA. February 2, 1887. p. 3<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+Life&rft.atitle=The+Official+List&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=17&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1887-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.la84.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp17103coll17%2Fid%2F51443%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrown1887" class="citation news cs1">Brown, Walter S. (February 9, 1887). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.la84.org/digital/collection/p17103coll17/id/51406/rec/1">"The Colored League"</a>. <i>The Sporting Life</i>. Vol. 8, no. 18. Philadelphia, PA. p. 1<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+Life&rft.atitle=The+Colored+League&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=18&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1887-02-09&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Walter+S.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.la84.org%2Fdigital%2Fcollection%2Fp17103coll17%2Fid%2F51406%2Frec%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ken_Mars-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ken_Mars_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ken_Mars_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMars2017" class="citation web cs1">Mars, Ken (August 15, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/latest/mars-resource-guide-1887-national-colored-league/">"The 1887 National Colored League Resource Guide"</a>. <i>Society for American Baseball Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&rft.atitle=The+1887+National+Colored+League+Resource+Guide&rft.date=2017-08-15&rft.aulast=Mars&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Flatest%2Fmars-resource-guide-1887-national-colored-league%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/90195104/lords-first-game/">"The Colored League"</a>. <i>The Baltimore Sun</i>. Baltimore, Maryland. May 6, 1887. p. 6<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 December</span> 2021</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Baltimore+Sun&rft.atitle=The+Colored+League&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1887-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F90195104%2Flords-first-game%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span><span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access#Free_access" title="Free to read"><img alt="Free access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/91991273/boston-louisville/">"The Boston Resolutes Make Mince-Meat of the Falls City Club"</a>. <i>The Courier-Journal</i>. Vol. LXXII, no. 6703. Louisville, Kentucky. 8 May 1887. p. 11<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 January</span> 2022</span> – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Courier-Journal&rft.atitle=The+Boston+Resolutes+Make+Mince-Meat+of+the+Falls+City+Club&rft.volume=LXXII&rft.issue=6703&rft.pages=11&rft.date=1887-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F91991273%2Fboston-louisville%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANational+Colored+Base+Ball+League" class="Z3988"></span><span style="position:relative; top: -2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Open_access#Free_access" title="Free to read"><img alt="Free access icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/90200383/almost-stranded/">"Almost Stranded"</a>. <i>The Philadelphia Inquirer</i>. 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template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Negro_League_teams" title="Template talk:Negro League teams"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Negro_League_teams" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Negro League teams"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Negro_league_baseball134" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Negro_league_baseball" title="Negro league baseball">Negro league baseball</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Players</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Negro_league_baseball_players" title="Lists of Negro league baseball players">List of players</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_players_(A%E2%80%93D)" title="List of Negro league baseball players (A–D)">A–D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_players_(E%E2%80%93L)" title="List of Negro league baseball players (E–L)">E–L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_players_(M%E2%80%93R)" title="List of Negro league baseball players (M–R)">M–R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_players_(S%E2%80%93Z)" title="List of Negro league baseball players (S–Z)">S–Z</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_first_black_Major_League_Baseball_players" title="List of first black Major League Baseball players">First black players in MLB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_players_who_played_in_Major_League_Baseball" title="List of Negro league baseball players who played in Major League Baseball">Negro leaguers who played in MLB</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-season</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_postseason_games" title="List of Negro league baseball postseason games">List of Negro league baseball postseason games</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_champions" title="List of Negro league baseball champions">List of league champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_World_Series" title="Negro World Series">Negro World Series</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International competitions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_Series" title="American Series">American Series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serie_Monumental" title="Serie Monumental">Serie Monumental</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_Negro_league_baseball_teams" title="Lists of Negro league baseball teams">List of teams by state</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_major_Negro_league_baseball_teams" title="List of major Negro league baseball teams">major league teams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_Negro_league_baseball_teams" title="List of minor Negro league baseball teams">minor league teams</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Negro_league_baseball_teams" title="Timeline of Negro league baseball teams">Timeline of teams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Leagues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major leagues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negro_National_League_(1920%E2%80%931931)" title="Negro National League (1920–1931)">Negro National League (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Colored_League" title="Eastern Colored League">Eastern Colored League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Negro_League" title="American Negro League">American Negro League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_League" title="East–West League">East–West League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Southern_League_(1920%E2%80%931936)" title="Negro Southern League (1920–1936)">Negro Southern League (I)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_National_League_(1933%E2%80%931948)" title="Negro National League (1933–1948)">Negro National League (II)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_American_League" title="Negro American League">Negro American League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proto-leagues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southern_League_of_Colored_Base_Ballists" title="Southern League of Colored Base Ballists">Southern League of Colored Base Ballists (1886)</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">National Colored Base Ball League (1887)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_League_of_Independent_Professional_Base_Ball_Clubs" title="International League of Independent Professional Base Ball Clubs">International League of Independent Professional Base Ball Clubs (1906)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Colored_Baseball_Clubs_of_the_United_States_and_Cuba" title="National Association of Colored Baseball Clubs of the United States and Cuba">National Association of Colored Baseball Clubs of the United States and Cuba (1907–1909)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor leagues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Southern_League_(1920%E2%80%931936)" title="Negro Southern League (1920–1936)">Negro Southern League (1920–1936)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Colored_League" title="Texas Colored League">Texas Colored League (1919–1931)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_American_Association" title="Negro American Association">Negro American Association (1939)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Major_League" title="Negro Major League">Negro Major League (1942)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_League" title="United States League">United States League (1945–1946)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-integration</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Southern_League_(1945%E2%80%931951)" title="Negro Southern League (1945–1951)">Negro Southern League (1945–1951)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Negro_Baseball_Association" title="West Coast Negro Baseball Association">West Coast Negro Baseball Association (1946)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_American_Association" title="Negro American Association">Negro American Association (1948–1949)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_American_League" title="Negro American League">Negro American League (1951–1960)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Negro_league_baseball_no-hitters" title="List of Negro league baseball no-hitters">No-hitters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East%E2%80%93West_All-Star_Game" title="East–West All-Star Game">East–West All-Star Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_color_line" title="Baseball color line">Color line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negro_Leagues_Baseball_Museum" title="Negro Leagues Baseball Museum">Museum</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Negro_league_baseball" title="Category:Negro league baseball">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" 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