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meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Bendera+nasional" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rancangan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rancangan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rancangan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rancangan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referensi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referensi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Referensi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referensi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Daftar Isi" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Bendera nasional</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 63 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-63" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">63 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasionale_vlag" title="Nasionale vlag – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Nasionale vlag" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D9%88%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="علم وطني – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="علم وطني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasyunal_na_bandera" title="Nasyunal na bandera – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Nasyunal na bandera" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Държавно знаме – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Държавно знаме" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="ခမ်းထီတန်အလံႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ခမ်းထီတန်အလံႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="জাতীয় পতাকা – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জাতীয় পতাকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nacional" title="Bandera nacional – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bandera nacional" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalflag" title="Nationalflag – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nationalflag" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationalflagge" title="Nationalflagge – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nationalflagge" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%B8%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CF%83%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Εθνική σημαία – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εθνική σημαία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_flag" title="National flag – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="National flag" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nacia_flago" title="Nacia flago – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Nacia flago" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nacional" title="Bandera nacional – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bandera nacional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riigilipp" title="Riigilipp – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Riigilipp" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85_%D9%85%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پرچم ملی – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پرچم ملی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansallislippu" title="Kansallislippu – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kansallislippu" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapeau_national" title="Drapeau national – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Drapeau national" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bratach_na_d%C3%B9thcha" title="Bratach na dùthcha – Gaelik Skotlandia" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bratach na dùthcha" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Gaelik Skotlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brattagh_ashoonagh" title="Brattagh ashoonagh – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Brattagh ashoonagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99" title="דגל לאומי – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="דגל לאומי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_zastava" title="Državna zastava – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Državna zastava" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A4%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7" title="Ազգային դրոշ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ազգային դրոշ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0f%C3%A1ni" title="Þjóðfáni – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þjóðfáni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandiera_nazionale" title="Bandiera nazionale – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bandiera nazionale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗 – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="国旗" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90" title="სახელმწიფო დროშა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სახელმწიფო დროშა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%9C" title="ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಧ್ವಜ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರಧ್ವಜ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EA%B8%B0" title="국기 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="국기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandera_nazionala" title="Bandera nazionala – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bandera nazionala" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B6%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95" title="ദേശീയപതാക – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ദേശീയപതാക" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B0" title="Төрийн далбаа – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Төрийн далбаа" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C" title="राष्ट्रीय ध्वज – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="राष्ट्रीय ध्वज" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bendera_kebangsaan" title="Bendera kebangsaan – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bendera kebangsaan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B6" title="နိုင်ငံတော်အလံ – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="နိုင်ငံတော်အလံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF_%E0%A4%9D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE" title="राष्ट्रिय झन्डा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="राष्ट्रिय झन्डा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationale_vlag" title="Nationale vlag – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Nationale vlag" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonalflagg" title="Nasjonalflagg – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nasjonalflagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasjonalflagg" title="Nasjonalflagg – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nasjonalflagg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%9D%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE" title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਝੰਡਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਝੰਡਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flaga_pa%C5%84stwowa" title="Flaga państwowa – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Flaga państwowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DA%BE%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7" title="قومی جھنڈا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قومی جھنڈا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%BA" title="ملي بیرغ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ملي بیرغ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandeira_nacional" title="Bandeira nacional – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bandeira nacional" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drapel_na%C8%9Bional" title="Drapel național – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Drapel național" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Государственный флаг – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Государственный флаг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibendera_ry%E2%80%99igihugu" title="Ibendera ry’igihugu – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ibendera ry’igihugu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%83" title="राष्ट्रियध्वजः – Sanskerta" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="राष्ट्रियध्वजः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskerta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D9%87%D9%86%DA%8A%D9%88" title="قومي جهنڊو – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قومي جهنڊو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr%C5%BEavna_zastava" title="Državna zastava – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Državna zastava" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92" title="ජාතික කොඩි – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජාතික කොඩි" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flamuri_komb%C3%ABtar" title="Flamuri kombëtar – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Flamuri kombëtar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Национална застава – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Национална застава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nationsflagga" title="Nationsflagga – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nationsflagga" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/hata_nu_kanatal" title="hata nu kanatal – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="hata nu kanatal" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF" title="தேசியக் கொடி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தேசியக் கொடி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%AF_%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE" title="జాతీయ జెండా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జాతీయ జెండా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="ธงชาติ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธงชาติ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Національний прапор – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Національний прапор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D9%85%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%85" title="قومی پرچم – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قومی پرچم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_k%E1%BB%B3" title="Quốc kỳ – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc kỳ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97" title="国旗 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="国旗" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="國旗 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="國旗" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%97" title="國旗 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="國旗" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186516#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems,_1868.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/400px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/600px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg/800px-Flickr_-_%E2%80%A6trialsanderrors_-_Johnson%27s_new_chart_of_national_emblems%2C_1868.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8187" data-file-height="5991" /></a><figcaption><i>Johnson's new chart of national emblems</i> yang diterbitkan pada 1868 menampilkan berbagai bendera dari berbagai negara. Bendera besar yang ditampilkan di sudut adalah <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Amerika_Serikat" title="Bendera Amerika Serikat">bendera Amerika Serikat berbintang 37</a> (1867-1877), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Standar_Kerajaan_Britania_Raya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Standar Kerajaan Britania Raya (halaman belum tersedia)">standar kerajaan Britania Raya</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_bendera_Rusia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar bendera Rusia (halaman belum tersedia)">standar kekaisaran Rusia</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Prancis" title="Bendera Prancis">bendera triwarna Prancis</a> dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elang_Kekaisaran_Prancis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elang Kekaisaran Prancis (halaman belum tersedia)">Elang Kekaisaran</a>. Berbagai bendera lainnya dikibarkan oleh kapal-kapal ditampilkan oleh gambar ini. <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Kuba" title="Bendera Kuba">Bendera Kuba</a> adalah yang berlabel "Kuba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perang_Sepuluh_Tahun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perang Sepuluh Tahun (halaman belum tersedia)">(disebut)</a>". <a href="/wiki/Naga_Tiongkok" title="Naga Tiongkok">Naga Tiongkok</a> pada <a href="/wiki/Bendera_Dinasti_Qing" title="Bendera Dinasti Qing">Bendera Tiongkok</a> digambar keliru sebagai <a href="/wiki/Naga" title="Naga">naga</a> barat.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Bendera nasional</b> adalah <a href="/wiki/Bendera" title="Bendera">bendera</a> yang mewakili dan melambangkan sebuah <a href="/wiki/Negara" title="Negara">negara</a>. Bendera nasional <a href="/wiki/Glosarium_veksilologi" title="Glosarium veksilologi">dikibarkan</a> oleh <a href="/wiki/Pemerintah" title="Pemerintah">pemerintah</a> suatu negara, tetapi biasanya dapat juga diterbangkan oleh <a href="/wiki/Kewarganegaraan" title="Kewarganegaraan">warga</a> negara. Bendera nasional ini memiliki warna dan simbol-simbol yang dirancang dengan makna tertentu. Warna-warna bendera nasional dapat dipakai oleh orang-orang dari bangsa tersebut untuk menunjukkan patriotisme mereka atau yang berhubungan dengan perlengkapan yang menunjukkan simbol-simbol atau warna bendera dapat digunakan untuk tujuan tersebut. </p><p>Rancangan bendera nasional dapat diubah setelah terjadinya peristiwa sejarah penting. <a href="/wiki/Perusakan_bendera" class="mw-redirect" title="Perusakan bendera">Pembakaran atau perusakan bendera nasional</a> adalah tindakan yang sangat simbolis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rancangan">Rancangan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_nasional&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Rancangan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_nasional&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rancangan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg/220px-Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg/330px-Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg/440px-Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.jpg 2x" data-file-width="633" data-file-height="486" /></a><figcaption>Distribusi warna-warna bendera nasional</figcaption></figure> <p>Warna bendera nasional yang paling populer ialah merah, putih, hijau, biru tua, kuning, biru muda, dan hitam.<sup id="cite_ref-bartneckClark2014_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bartneckClark2014-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Distribution_colours_in_national_flags.pdf" class="extiw" title="c:File:Distribution colours in national flags.pdf">Grafik</a> di sebelah kanan menunjukkan proporsi warna permukaan di semua bendera nasional. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referensi">Referensi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_nasional&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Referensi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bendera_nasional&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Referensi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bartneckClark2014-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bartneckClark2014_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Bartneck, Christoph; Adrian Clark (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/col.21853/abstract">"Semi-Automatic Color Analysis For Brand Logos"</a>. <i>Color Research and Application</i>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fcol.21853">10.1002/col.21853</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Color+Research+and+Application&rft.atitle=Semi-Automatic+Color+Analysis+For+Brand+Logos&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fcol.21853&rft.aulast=Bartneck&rft.aufirst=Christoph&rft.au=Adrian+Clark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1002%2Fcol.21853%2Fabstract&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3ABendera+nasional" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23035139">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Flags_by_country" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Flags by country"><span style="">Flags by country</span></a></b></i>.</div></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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