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Topical Bible: Sojourner

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Sojourner</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/s/sojourner.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/acts/7-6.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/s/sojourner.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Sojourner</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/s/sojourned.htm" title="Sojourned">&#9668;</a> Sojourner <a href="/topical/s/sojourners.htm" title="Sojourners">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> &#8226; <a href="#web" title="Webster's Dictionary">Webster's</a> &#8226; <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> &#8226; <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> &#8226; <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> &#8226; <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> &#8226; <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> &#8226; <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>In biblical terms, a "sojourner" refers to a person who resides temporarily in a land that is not their own. The concept of sojourning is deeply embedded in the narrative of the Bible, reflecting themes of faith, trust in God, and the transient nature of earthly life. The Hebrew word often translated as "sojourner" is "ger," while the Greek equivalent in the New Testament is "paroikos."<br><br><b>Old Testament Context</b><br><br>The life of a sojourner is vividly illustrated in the Old Testament, where the patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob are depicted as sojourners in the land of Canaan. God called Abraham to leave his homeland and journey to a land He would show him, promising, "I will make you into a great nation" (<a href="/genesis/12-2.htm">Genesis 12:2</a>). Abraham's life as a sojourner is marked by his faith and obedience to God's call, living in tents and moving from place to place (<a href="/hebrews/11-9.htm">Hebrews 11:9</a>).<br><br>The Israelites themselves were sojourners in Egypt, a status that shaped their identity and relationship with God. In <a href="/exodus/22-21.htm">Exodus 22:21</a> , God commands, "You must not exploit or oppress a foreign resident, for you yourselves were foreigners in the land of Egypt." This command underscores the importance of compassion and justice towards sojourners, reflecting God's care for the marginalized.<br><br><b>Laws Concerning Sojourners</b><br><br>The Mosaic Law contains specific instructions regarding the treatment of sojourners. <a href="/leviticus/19-34.htm">Leviticus 19:34</a> states, "You must treat the foreigner living among you as native-born and love him as yourself, for you were foreigners in the land of Egypt." This commandment emphasizes the principle of loving one's neighbor and the recognition of shared humanity.<br><br>Sojourners were also included in religious observances and community life. They were allowed to participate in the Passover if they adhered to certain conditions (<a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48-49</a>), highlighting the inclusive nature of God's covenant community.<br><br><b>New Testament Perspective</b><br><br>In the New Testament, the concept of sojourning takes on a spiritual dimension. Believers are described as "strangers and exiles on the earth" (<a href="/hebrews/11-13.htm">Hebrews 11:13</a>), reflecting the temporary nature of life and the anticipation of a heavenly homeland. The Apostle Peter exhorts Christians to "conduct yourselves with reverence during your stay as foreigners" (<a href="/1_peter/1-17.htm">1 Peter 1:17</a>), urging them to live holy lives in anticipation of Christ's return.<br><br>The early Christian community, often marginalized and persecuted, identified with the status of sojourners. This identity reinforced their reliance on God and their hope in the eternal kingdom.<br><br><b>Theological Significance</b><br><br>The theme of sojourning in the Bible serves as a powerful metaphor for the Christian life. It reminds believers of their temporary status in this world and their ultimate citizenship in heaven (<a href="/philippians/3-20.htm">Philippians 3:20</a>). The sojourner's journey is one of faith, trust, and obedience to God, mirroring the pilgrimage of the faithful throughout biblical history.<br><br>The biblical call to care for sojourners challenges believers to extend hospitality and justice to those who are marginalized and vulnerable. It reflects God's heart for the outsider and His desire for His people to embody His love and compassion in a broken world.<a name="web" id="web"></a><div class="vheading2">Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary</div>(<I>n.</I>) One who sojourns.<a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">STRANGER AND SOJOURNER (IN THE APOCRYPHA AND THE NEW TESTAMENT)</span><p>The technical meaning attaching to the Hebrew terms is not present in the Greek words translated "stranger" and "sojourner," and the distinctions made by English Versions of the Bible are partly only to give uniformity in the translation. For "stranger" the usual Greek word is xenos, meaning primarily "guest" and so appearing in the combination "hatred toward guests" in The Wisdom of Solomon 19:13 (misoxenia). Xenos is the most common word for "stranger" in the New Testament (<a href="/matthew/25-35.htm">Matthew 25:35</a>, etc.), but it seems not to be used by itself with this force in the Apocrypha. Almost equally common in the New Testament is allotrios, "belonging to another" (<a href="/matthew/17-25.htm">Matthew 17:25, 26</a> <a href="/john/10-5.htm">John 10:5</a> (bis)), and this is the usual word in the Apocrypha (Sirach 8:18; 1 Maccabees 1:38, etc.), but for some inexplicable reason the Revised Version (British and American) occasionally translates by "alien" (contrast, e.g. 1 Maccabees 1:38; 2:7). Compare the corresponding verb apallotrioo (<a href="/ephesians/2-12.htm">Ephesians 2:12</a>; <a href="/ephesians/4-18.htm">Ephesians 4:18</a> <a href="/colossians/1-21.htm">Colossians 1:21</a>). With the definite meaning of "foreigner" are allogenes, "of another nation," the Revised Version (British and American) "stranger" (1 Esdras 8:83; 1 Maccabees 3:45 (the King James Version "alien"); <a href="/luke/17-18.htm">Luke 17:18</a> (the Revised Version margin "alien")), and allophulos, "of another tribe," the Revised Version (British and American) "stranger" (Baruch 6:5; 1 Maccabees 4:12, etc.) or "of another nation" (<a href="/acts/10-28.htm">Acts 10:28</a>). For "to sojourn" the commonest form is paroikeo, "to dwell beside," the Revised Version (British and American) always "to sojourn" (Judith 5:7; Sirach 41:19; <a href="/luke/24-18.htm">Luke 24:18</a> (the King James Version "to be a stranger"); <a href="/hebrews/11-9.htm">Hebrews 11:9</a>). The corresponding noun for "sojourner" is paroikos (Sirach 29:26 (the King James Version "stranger"); <a href="/acts/7-6.htm">Acts 7:6, 26</a> <a href="/ephesians/2-19.htm">Ephesians 2:19</a> <a href="/1_peter/2-11.htm">1 Peter 2:11</a>), with paroikia, "sojourning" (The Wisdom of Solomon 19:10; Sirach 16:8; <a href="/acts/13-17.htm">Acts 13:17</a> (the King James Version "dwelling as strangers"); <a href="/1_peter/1-17.htm">1 Peter 1:17</a>). In addition, epidemeo, "to be among people," is translated "to sojourn" in <a href="/acts/2-10.htm">Acts 2:10</a>; <a href="/acts/17-21.htm">Acts 17:21</a>, and its compound parepidemos, as "sojourner" in <a href="/1_peter/1-1.htm">1 Peter 1:1</a> (in <a href="/hebrews/11-13.htm">Hebrews 11:13</a> <a href="/1_peter/2-11.htm">1 Peter 2:11</a>, "pilgrim").<br><br>Burton Scott Easton<p><span class="encheading">STRANGER AND SOJOURNER (IN THE OLD TESTAMENT)</span><p>stranj'-er:<br><br>I. THE GER<br><br>1. Legal provisions<br><br>(1) Principles<br><br>(2) Rules<br><br>2. Relation to Sacrifice and Ritual<br><br>3. Historical Circumstances<br><br>II. THE TOSHABH<br><br>III. THE NOKHRI OR BEN NEKHAR<br><br>1. Marriage<br><br>2. Exclusion of Some Races from the Assembly<br><br>IV. THE ZAR<br><br>Four different Hebrew words must be considered separately:<br><br>(1) ger, the American Standard Revised Version "sojourner" or "stranger";<br><br>(2) toshabh, the American Standard Revised Version "sojourner";<br><br>(3) nokhri, ben nekhar, the American Standard Revised Version "foreigner";<br><br>(4) zar, the American Standard Revised Version "stranger."<br><br>I. The Ger.<br><br>This word with its kindred verb is applied with slightly varying meanings to anyone who resides in a country or a town of which he is not a full native land-owning citizen; e.g., the word is used of the patriarchs in Palestine, the Israelites in Egypt, the Levites dwelling among the Israelites (<a href="/deuteronomy/18-6.htm">Deuteronomy 18:6</a> <a href="/judges/17-7.htm">Judges 17:7</a>, etc.), the Ephraimite in Gibeah (<a href="/judges/19-16.htm">Judges 19:16</a>). It is also particularly used of free aliens residing among the Israelites, and it is with the position of such that this article deals. This position is absolutely unparalleled in early legal systems (A. H. Post, Grundriss der ethnologischen Jurisprudenz, I, 448, note 3), which are usually far from favorable to strangers.<br><br>1. Legal Provisions:<br><br>(1) Principles.<br><br>The dominant principles of the legislation are most succinctly given in two passages: He "loveth the ger in giving him food and raiment" (<a href="/deuteronomy/10-18.htm">Deuteronomy 10:18</a>); "And if a ger sojourn with thee (variant "you") in your land, ye shall not do him wrong. The ger that sojourneth with you shall be unto you as the home-born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were gerim in the land of Egypt" (<a href="/leviticus/19-33.htm">Leviticus 19:33 f</a>). This treatment of the stranger is based partly on historic recollection, partly on the duty of the Israelite to his God. Because the ger would be at a natural disadvantage through his alienage, he becomes one of the favorites of a legislation that gives special protection to the weak and helpless.<br><br>(2) Rules.<br><br>In nationality the freeman followed his father, so that the son of a ger and an Israelitess was himself a ger (<a href="/leviticus/24-10.htm">Leviticus 24:10-22</a>). Special care was to be taken to do him no judicial wrong (<a href="/deuteronomy/1-16.htm">Deuteronomy 1:16</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/27-19.htm">Deuteronomy 27:19</a>). In what may roughly be called criminal law it was enacted that the same rules should apply to gerim as to natives (<a href="/leviticus/18-26.htm">Leviticus 18:26</a>, which is due to the conception that certain abominations defile a land; <a href="/leviticus/20-2.htm">Leviticus 20:2</a>, where the motive is also religious; <a href="/leviticus/24-10.htm">Leviticus 24:10-22</a>; see SBL, 84;; <a href="/numbers/35-15.htm">Numbers 35:15</a>). A free Israelite who became his slave was subject to redemption by a relative at any time on payment of the fair price (<a href="/leviticus/25-47.htm">Leviticus 25:47</a>). This passage and <a href="/deuteronomy/28-43.htm">Deuteronomy 28:43</a> contemplate the possibility of a stranger's becoming wealthy, but by far the greater number of the legal provisions regard him as probably poor. Thus provision is made for him to participate in tithes (<a href="/deuteronomy/14-29.htm">Deuteronomy 14:29</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/26-12.htm">Deuteronomy 26:12</a>), gleanings of various sorts and forgotten sheaves (<a href="/leviticus/19-10.htm">Leviticus 19:10</a>; <a href="/leviticus/23-22.htm">Leviticus 23:22</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/24-19.htm">Deuteronomy 24:19, 20, 21</a>), and poor hired servants were not to be oppressed (<a href="/deuteronomy/24-14.htm">Deuteronomy 24:14</a>).<br><br>2. Relation to Sacrifice and Ritual:<br><br>Nearly all the main holy days apply to the ger. He was to rest on the Sabbath (<a href="/exodus/20-10.htm">Exodus 20:10</a>; <a href="/exodus/23-12.htm">Exodus 23:12</a>, etc.), to rejoice on Weeks and Tabernacles (<a href="/nasb/deuteronomy/16.htm">Deuteronomy 16</a>), to observe the Day of Atonement (<a href="/leviticus/16-29.htm">Leviticus 16:29</a>), to have no leaven on the Festival of Unleavened Bread (<a href="/exodus/12-19.htm">Exodus 12:19</a>). But he could not keep the Passover unless he underwent circumcision (<a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a>). He could not eat blood at any rate during the wilderness period (<a href="/leviticus/17-10.htm">Leviticus 17:10-12</a>), and for that period, but not thereafter, he was probihited from eating that which died of itself (<a href="/leviticus/17-15.htm">Leviticus 17:15</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/14-21.htm">Deuteronomy 14:21</a>) under pain of being unclean until the even. He could offer sacrifices (<a href="/leviticus/17-8.htm">Leviticus 17:8</a>; <a href="/leviticus/22-18.htm">Leviticus 22:18</a> <a href="/numbers/15-14.htm">Numbers 15:14 f</a>), and was subject to the same rules as a native for unwitting sins (<a href="/numbers/15-22.htm">Numbers 15:22-31</a>), and for purification for uncleanness by reason of contact with a dead body (<a href="/numbers/19-10.htm">Numbers 19:10-13</a>).<br><br>3. Historical Circumstances:<br><br>The historical circumstances were such as to render the position of the resident alien important from the first. A "mixed multitude" went up with the Israelites from Egypt, and after the conquest we find Israelites and the races of Palestine living side by side throughout the country. We repeatedly read of resident aliens in the historical books, e.g. Uriah the Hittite. According to <a href="/2_chronicles/2-17.htm">2 Chronicles 2:17</a> (Hebrew 16) there was a very large number of such in the days of Solomon, but the figure may be excessive. These seem to have been the remnant of the conquered tribes (<a href="/1_kings/9-20.htm">1 Kings 9:20 f</a>). Ezekiel in his vision assigned to gerim landed inheritance among the Israelites (47:22). Hospitality to the ger was of course a religious duty and the host would go to any lengths to protect his guest (<a href="/nasb/genesis/19.htm">Genesis 19</a> <a href="/judges/19-24.htm">Judges 19:24</a>).<br><br>II. The Toshabh.<br><br>Of the toshabh we know very little. It is possible that the word is practically synonymous with ger, but perhaps it is used of less permanent sojourning. Thus in <a href="/leviticus/22-10.htm">Leviticus 22:10</a> it appears to cover anybody residing with a priest. A toshabh could not eat the Passover or the "holy" things of a priest (<a href="/exodus/12-45.htm">Exodus 12:45</a> <a href="/leviticus/22-10.htm">Leviticus 22:10</a>). His children could be purchased as perpetual slaves, and the law of the Jubilee did not apply to them as to Israelites (<a href="/leviticus/25-45.htm">Leviticus 25:45</a>). He is expressly mentioned in the law of homicide (<a href="/numbers/35-15.htm">Numbers 35:15</a>), but otherwise we have no information as to his legal position. Probably it was similar to that of the ger.<br><br>III. The Nokhri Ben Nekhar.<br><br>The nokhri or ben nekhar was a foreigner. The word is far wider than those considered above. It covers everything of alien or foreign character regardless of the place of residence. By circumcision a foreign slave could enter into the covenant with Abraham. Foreigners were of course excluded from the Passover (<a href="/exodus/12-43.htm">Exodus 12:43</a>), but could offer sacrifices to Israel's God at the religious capital (<a href="/leviticus/22-25.htm">Leviticus 22:25</a>). The Israelite could exact interest of them (<a href="/deuteronomy/23-20.htm">Deuteronomy 23:20</a>) and the payment of debts in cases where an Israelite debtor was protected by the release of <a href="/deuteronomy/15-3.htm">Deuteronomy 15:3</a>. Moses forbade the appointment of a foreigner as a ruler (<a href="/deuteronomy/17-15.htm">Deuteronomy 17:15</a>, in a law which according to Massoretic Text relates to a "king," but in the preferable text of Septuagint to a ruler generally). Later the worship of God by foreigners from a distance was contemplated and encouraged (<a href="/1_kings/8-41.htm">1 Kings 8:41-43</a> <a href="/isaiah/2-2.htm">Isaiah 2:2</a>; <a href="/isaiah/56-3.htm">Isaiah 56:3, 6 f</a>; etc.), while the case of Naaman shows that a foreigner might worship Him abroad (<a href="/2_kings/5-17.htm">2 Kings 5:17</a>). A resident foreigner was of course a ger. The distinction between these three words is perhaps best seen in <a href="/exodus/12-43.htm">Exodus 12:43, 45, 48</a> f. in the first of these verses we have ben nekhar, used to cover "alien" generally; in the last the ger is contemplated as likely to undergo a complete naturalization; while in 12:45 the toshabh is regarded as certain to be outside the religious society.<br><br>1. Marriage:<br><br>In the earlier period marriages with foreigners are common, though disliked (e.g. <a href="/genesis/24-3.htm">Genesis 24:3</a>; <a href="/genesis/27-46.htm">Genesis 27:46</a>;; <a href="/numbers/12-1.htm">Numbers 12:1</a> <a href="/judges/14-3.htm">Judges 14:3</a>, etc.). The Law provides for some unions of this kind (<a href="/deuteronomy/21-10.htm">Deuteronomy 21:10</a>; compare <a href="/numbers/31-18.htm">Numbers 31:18</a>), but later Judaism became more stringent. Moses required the high priest to marry a virgin of his own people (<a href="/leviticus/21-14.htm">Leviticus 21:14</a>); Ezekiel limited all descendants of Zadok to wives of the house of Israel (44:22); Ezra and Nehemiah carried on a vigorous polemic against the intermarriage of any Jew with foreign women (<a href="/nasb/ezra/10.htm">Ezra 10</a> <a href="/nehemiah/13-23.htm">Nehemiah 13:23-31</a>).<br><br>2. Exclusion of Some Races from Assembly:<br><br>Deuteronomy further takes up a hostile attitude to Ammonites and Moabites, excluding them from the assembly of the Lord even to the tenth generation, while the children of the third generation of Edomites and Egyptians could enter it (23:3-8 (Hebrew 4-9)). From <a href="/1_kings/9-20.htm">1 Kings 9:20, 21, 24</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/22-2.htm">1 Chronicles 22:2</a> we learn of the existence of foreign quarters in Israel.<br><br>IV. The Zar.<br><br>The remaining word zar means "stranger" and takes its coloring from the context. It may mean "stranger in blood," e.g. non-Aaronite (<a href="/numbers/16-40.htm">Numbers 16:40</a> (Heb 17:5)), or non-Levite (e.g. <a href="/numbers/1-51.htm">Numbers 1:51</a>), or a non-member of some other defined family (<a href="/deuteronomy/25-5.htm">Deuteronomy 25:5</a>). In opposition to priest it means "lay" (<a href="/leviticus/22-10.htm">Leviticus 22:10-13</a>), and when the contrast is with holy, it denotes "profane" (<a href="/exodus/30-9.htm">Exodus 30:9</a>).<br><br>See<a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/foreigner.htm">FOREIGNER</a>; <a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/gentiles.htm">GENTILES</a>; PROSELYTE; CHERETHITES; PELETHITES; MARRIAGE; COMMERCE.<br><br>Harold M. Wiener<p><span class="encheading">SOJOURNER</span><p>soj'-er-ner, so'-jur-ner, suj'-er-ner.<br><br>See <a href="../s/stranger.htm">STRANGER AND SOJOURNER</a>.<p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/3927.htm"><span class="l">3927. parepidemos -- sojourning in a strange place</span></a> <br><b>...</b> par-ep-id&#39;-ay-mos) Short Definition: residing in a strange country, a stranger<br> Definition: residing in a strange country; subst: a stranger, <b>sojourner</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3927.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><p><a href="/greek/3941.htm"><span class="l">3941. paroikos -- dwelling near, foreign</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Transliteration: paroikos Phonetic Spelling: (par&#39;-oy-kos) Short Definition: a stranger,<br> foreigner Definition: foreign, alien, subst: a foreigner, <b>sojourner</b>. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/3941.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/8453.htm"><span class="l">8453. toshab -- a <b>sojourner</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 8452, 8453. toshab. 8454 . a <b>sojourner</b>. Transliteration: toshab Phonetic<br> Spelling: (to-shawb&#39;) Short Definition: <b>sojourner</b>. Word <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8453.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/1616.htm"><span class="l">1616. ger -- a <b>sojourner</b></span></a><br><b>...</b> 1615, 1616. ger. 1617 . a <b>sojourner</b>. Transliteration: ger Phonetic Spelling:<br> (gare) Short Definition: alien. <b>...</b> alien, <b>sojourner</b>, stranger. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/1616.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><p> <a href="/hebrew/8454.htm"><span class="l">8454. tushiyyah -- sound, efficient wisdom, abiding success</span></a><br><b>...</b> 1), sound wisdom (7), success (1), wisdom (1). foreigner, inhabitant,<br> <b>sojourner</b>, stranger. Or tushiyah { too-shee-yaw&#39;}; from an <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8454.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/borthwick/hymns_from_the_land_of_luther/song_of_the_sojourner.htm"><span class="l">Song of the <b>Sojourner</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> SONG OF THE <b>SOJOURNER</b>. SONG OF THE <b>SOJOURNER</b>. 7,6,7,6. &quot;I am a stranger with<br> thee, and a <b>sojourner</b>, as all my fathers were.&quot;"Psalm 39:12. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../borthwick/hymns from the land of luther/song of the sojourner.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/exposition_on_the_book_of_psalms/psalm_lxi.htm"><span class="l">Psalm LXI.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> [2343] ... 5. &quot;A <b>sojourner</b> I will be in Thy tabernacle even unto ages&quot;<br> (ver.4). Ye see how he, of whom we have spoken, is he that crieth. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lxi.htm</font><p><a href="/library/leupold/exposition_of_genesis_volume_1/chapter_xxiii.htm"><span class="l">Chapter xxiii</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 3, 4. And Abraham arose from beside his dead and spoke to the children of Heth,<br> saying: I am a stranger and <b>sojourner</b> among you; give me a grave for my own <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxiii.htm</font><p><a href="/library/edwards/the_expositors_bible_the_epistle_to_the_hebrews/chapter_xi_the_faith_of.htm"><span class="l">The Faith of Abraham.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> By faith he became a <b>sojourner</b> in the land of promise, as in a land not his own,<br> dwelling in tents, with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the expositors bible the epistle to the hebrews/chapter xi the faith of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/basil/basil_letters_and_select_works/ii_exegetic.htm"><span class="l">Exegetic.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> In this sense David says of himself, I am a stranger with thee and a <b>sojourner</b>,<br> as all my fathers were.&#39; [491] Abraham was a <b>sojourner</b>, who did not possess <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/basil/basil letters and select works/ii exegetic.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/exposition_on_the_book_of_psalms/gimel.htm"><span class="l">Gimel.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> What he addeth, &quot;I am a lodger upon earth&quot; (ver.19): or, as some copies read, &quot;I<br> am a <b>sojourner</b> upon earth, O hide not Thy commandments from me,&quot; hath the same <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/gimel.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_k/with_before_after.htm"><span class="l">With, Before, After</span></a> <br><b>...</b> everything good and noble. &#39;I am a stranger with Thee, and a <b>sojourner</b>, as<br> all my fathers were,&#39; said the Psalmist of old. If he had <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture k/with before after.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_h/the_kinsman-redeemer.htm"><span class="l">The Kinsman-Redeemer</span></a> <br><b>...</b> &#39;If a stranger or <b>sojourner</b> with thee be waxen rich, and thy brother be waxen<br> poor beside him, and sell himself unto the stranger... <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/the kinsman-redeemer.htm</font><p><a href="/library/chrysostom/homilies_on_the_gospel_of_st_john_and_hebrews/homily_xxiv_hebrews_xi_13-16.htm"><span class="l">Hebrews xi. 13-16</span></a> <br><b>...</b> [1.] The first virtue, yea the whole of virtue, is to be a stranger to this world,<br> and a <b>sojourner</b>, and to have nothing in common with things here, but to hang <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../homilies on the gospel of st john and hebrews/homily xxiv hebrews xi 13-16.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maclaren/expositions_of_holy_scripture_j/the_bitterness_and_blessedness_of.htm"><span class="l">The Bitterness and Blessedness of the Brevity of Life</span></a> <br><b>...</b> &#39;Surely every man walketh in a vain shew....12. I am a stranger with Thee,<br> and a <b>sojourner</b>, as all my fathers were.&#39; "Psalm 39:6, 12. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture j/the bitterness and blessedness of.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/s/sojourner.htm"><span class="l"><b>Sojourner</b> (81 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) One who sojourns. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.<br> STRANGER AND <b>SOJOURNER</b> (IN THE APOCRYPHA AND THE NEW TESTAMENT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/sojourner.htm - 48k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/sojourning.htm"><span class="l">Sojourning (35 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> thirty years. (KJV WBS). Exodus 12:49 one law is to a native, and to a <b>sojourner</b><br> who is sojourning in your midst.' (YLT). Leviticus 16 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/sojourning.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/sojourneth.htm"><span class="l">Sojourneth (27 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Exodus 12:48 And when a <b>sojourner</b> sojourneth with thee, and would hold the passover<br> to Jehovah, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/sojourneth.htm - 15k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/settler.htm"><span class="l">Settler (8 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Genesis 23:4 A <b>sojourner</b> and a settler I 'am' with you; give to me a possession<br> of a burying-place with you, and I bury my dead from before me.' (YLT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/settler.htm - 9k</font><p><a href="/topical/h/home-born.htm"><span class="l">Home-born (14 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Leviticus 17:15 And every soul that eateth that which dieth of itself, or that which<br> is torn of beasts, whether he be home-born or a <b>sojourner</b>, he shall wash <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/h/home-born.htm - 11k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/sojourners.htm"><span class="l">Sojourners (37 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Exodus 22:21 And a <b>sojourner</b> shalt thou not wrong, neither shalt thou oppress<br> him: for ye were sojourners in the land of Egypt. (ASV YLT). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/sojourners.htm - 18k</font><p><a href="/topical/m/malefactor.htm"><span class="l">Malefactor (2 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> STRANGER AND <b>SOJOURNER</b> (IN THE APOCRYPHA AND THE NEW TESTAMENT). The technical<br> meaning attaching to the Hebrew terms is not present <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/m/malefactor.htm - 49k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/native.htm"><span class="l">Native (35 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Exodus 12:48 And when a <b>sojourner</b> sojourneth with thee, and hath made a passover<br> to Jehovah, every male of his 'is' to be circumcised, and then he doth come <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/native.htm - 19k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/native-born.htm"><span class="l">Native-born (16 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> land; (See NIV). Exodus 12:49 one law is to a native, and to a <b>sojourner</b><br> who is sojourning in your midst.' (See NIV). Leviticus 16:29 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/native-born.htm - 11k</font><p><a href="/topical/t/temporary.htm"><span class="l">Temporary (13 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> shall uphold him. As a stranger and a <b>sojourner</b> he shall live with you. (See<br> NIV). Leviticus 25:40 As a hired servant, and as a <b>sojourner</b><b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/t/temporary.htm - 10k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/sojourner-in-the-Bible.html">What is a sojourner in the Bible? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/questions_miscellaneous-Bible.html">Miscellaneous Bible Questions (All) &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Catholic-Ten-Commandments.html">What are the Catholic Ten Commandments? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://clyx.com/term/sojourner.htm">Sojourner: Dictionary and Thesaurus &#124; Clyx.com</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> &#8226; <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> &#8226; <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> &#8226; <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Sojourner (81 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/7-6.htm">Acts 7:6</a></span><br />And God spoke thus: His seed shall be a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in a strange land, and they shall enslave them and evil entreat them four hundred years;<br /><span class="source">(DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/acts/7-29.htm">Acts 7:29</a></span><br />And Moses fled at this saying, and became a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in the land of Midian, where he begat two sons.<br /><span class="source">(ASV DBY YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/hebrews/11-9.htm">Hebrews 11:9</a></span><br />By faith he became a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in the land of promise, as in a 'land' not his own, dwelling in tents, with Isaac and Jacob, the heirs with him of the same promise:<br /><span class="source">(ASV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/15-13.htm">Genesis 15:13</a></span><br />And he said unto Abram, Know of a surety that thy seed shall be sojourners in a land that is not theirs, and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them four hundred years;<br /><span class="source">(Root in ASV DBY YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/genesis/23-4.htm">Genesis 23:4</a></span><br />I am a stranger and a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> with you: give me a possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.<br /><span class="source">(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/2-22.htm">Exodus 2:22</a></span><br />And she bare a son, and he called his name Gershom; for he said, I have been a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in a foreign land.<br /><span class="source">(ASV DBY YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-19.htm">Exodus 12:19</a></span><br />Seven days shall there be no leaven found in your houses: for whosoever eateth that which is leavened, that soul shall be cut off from the congregation of Israel, whether he be a sojourner, or one that is born in the land. <br /><span class="source">(See JPS ASV DBY YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-45.htm">Exodus 12:45</a></span><br />A sojourner and a hired servant shall not eat thereof.<br /><span class="source">(See JPS ASV NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-48.htm">Exodus 12:48</a></span><br />And when a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> sojourneth with thee, and would hold the passover to Jehovah, let all his males be circumcised, and then let him come near and hold it; and he shall be as one that is born in the land; but no uncircumcised person shall eat thereof.<br /><span class="source">(DBY YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/12-49.htm">Exodus 12:49</a></span><br />One law shall be for him that is home-born and for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that sojourneth among you. <br /><span class="source">(DBY YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/18-3.htm">Exodus 18:3</a></span><br />and her two sons; of whom the name of the one was Gershom; for he said, I have been a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in a foreign land:<br /><span class="source">(ASV DBY YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/20-10.htm">Exodus 20:10</a></span><br />and the seventh day 'is' a Sabbath to Jehovah thy God; thou dost not do any work, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, thy man-servant, and thy handmaid, and thy cattle, and thy <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is within thy gates, --<br /><span class="source">(YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/22-21.htm">Exodus 22:21</a></span><br />And a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> shalt thou not wrong, neither shalt thou oppress him: for ye were sojourners in the land of Egypt.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/23-9.htm">Exodus 23:9</a></span><br />And a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> shalt thou not oppress: for ye know the heart of a sojourner, seeing ye were sojourners in the land of Egypt.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/23-12.htm">Exodus 23:12</a></span><br />Six days thou shalt do thy work, and on the seventh day thou shalt rest; that thine ox and thine ass may have rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, may be refreshed.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/16-29.htm">Leviticus 16:29</a></span><br />And it hath been to you for a statute age-during, in the seventh month, in the tenth of the month, ye humble yourselves, and do no work -- the native, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in your midst;<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/17-12.htm">Leviticus 17:12</a></span><br />Therefore I have said to the sons of Israel, No person among you doth eat blood, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in your midst doth not eat blood;<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/17-15.htm">Leviticus 17:15</a></span><br />And every soul that eateth that which dieth of itself, or that which is torn of beasts, whether he be home-born or a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, he shall wash his clothes, and bathe himself in water, and be unclean until the even: then shall he be clean.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/18-26.htm">Leviticus 18:26</a></span><br />and ye -- ye have kept My statutes and My judgments, and do not 'any' of all these abominations, the native and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in your midst,<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/19-10.htm">Leviticus 19:10</a></span><br />And thou shalt not glean thy vineyard, neither shalt thou gather the fallen fruit of thy vineyard; thou shalt leave them for the poor and for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>: I am Jehovah your God.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/19-33.htm">Leviticus 19:33</a></span><br />And when a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> sojourneth with thee in your land, thou dost not oppress him;<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/19-34.htm">Leviticus 19:34</a></span><br />The stranger that sojourneth with you shall be unto you as the home-born among you, and thou shalt love him as thyself; for ye were sojourners in the land of Egypt: I am Jehovah your God.<br /><span class="source">(Root in ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/22-10.htm">Leviticus 22:10</a></span><br />There shall no stranger eat of the holy thing: a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> of the priest, or an hired servant, shall not eat of the holy thing.<br /><span class="source">(KJV ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/23-22.htm">Leviticus 23:22</a></span><br />And when ye reap the harvest of your land, thou shalt not wholly reap the corners of thy field, neither shalt thou gather the gleaning of thy harvest: thou shalt leave them for the poor, and for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>: I am Jehovah your God.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/24-16.htm">Leviticus 24:16</a></span><br />And he that blasphemeth the name of Jehovah, he shall surely be put to death; all the congregation shall certainly stone him: as well the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, as the home-born, when he blasphemeth the name 'of Jehovah', shall be put to death.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/24-22.htm">Leviticus 24:22</a></span><br />Ye shall have one manner of law, as well for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, as for the home-born: for I am Jehovah your God.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/25-6.htm">Leviticus 25:6</a></span><br />And the sabbath of the land shall be for food for you, for thee, and for thy bondman, and for thy handmaid, and for thy hired servant, and for him that dwelleth as a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> with thee, and for thy cattle,<br /><span class="source">(DBY RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/25-35.htm">Leviticus 25:35</a></span><br />"'If your brother has become poor, and his hand can't support him among you; then you shall uphold him. As a stranger and a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> he shall live with you.<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/25-40.htm">Leviticus 25:40</a></span><br />As a hired servant, and as a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, he shall be with you; he shall serve with you until the Year of Jubilee:<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/25-47.htm">Leviticus 25:47</a></span><br />"'If a stranger or <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> with you becomes rich, and your brother beside him has grown poor, and sells himself to the stranger or foreigner living among you, or to a member of the stranger's family;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/9-14.htm">Numbers 9:14</a></span><br />And if a stranger shall sojourn among you, and will keep the passover unto Jehovah; according to the statute of the passover, and according to the ordinance thereof, so shall he do: ye shall have one statute, both for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, and for him that is born in the land.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-14.htm">Numbers 15:14</a></span><br />and when a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> sojourneth with you, or whoso 'is' in your midst to your generations, and he hath made a fire-offering of sweet fragrance to Jehovah, as ye do so he doth.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-15.htm">Numbers 15:15</a></span><br />For the assembly, there shall be one statute for you, and for the stranger that sojourneth 'with you', a statute for ever throughout your generations: as ye are, so shall the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> be before Jehovah.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-16.htm">Numbers 15:16</a></span><br />one law and one ordinance is to you and to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning with you.' <br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-26.htm">Numbers 15:26</a></span><br />and it hath been forgiven to all the company of the sons of Israel, and to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in their midst; for to all the company 'it is done' in ignorance.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-29.htm">Numbers 15:29</a></span><br />for the native among the sons of Israel, and for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in their midst -- one law is to you, for him who is doing 'anything' through ignorance.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/15-30.htm">Numbers 15:30</a></span><br />But the soul that doeth aught with a high hand, whether he be home-born or a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, the same blasphemeth Jehovah; and that soul shall be cut off from among his people.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/19-10.htm">Numbers 19:10</a></span><br />and he who is gathering the ashes of the heifer hath washed his garments, and is unclean till the evening; and it hath been to the sons of Israel, and to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in their midst, for a statute age-during.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/numbers/35-15.htm">Numbers 35:15</a></span><br />These six cities shall be a refuge, both for the children of Israel, and for the stranger, and for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> among them: that every one that killeth any person unawares may flee thither.<br /><span class="source">(KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/1-16.htm">Deuteronomy 1:16</a></span><br />And I charged your judges at that time, saying, Hear 'the causes' between your brethren, and judge righteously between a man and his brother, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is with him.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/5-14.htm">Deuteronomy 5:14</a></span><br />but the seventh day is the sabbath of Jehovah thy God: thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, nor thy bondman, nor thy handmaid, nor thine ox, nor thine ass, nor any of thy cattle, nor thy <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is within thy gates; that thy bondman and thy handmaid may rest as well as thou.<br /><span class="source">(DBY YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/10-18.htm">Deuteronomy 10:18</a></span><br />He doth execute justice for the fatherless and widow, and loveth the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, in giving him food and raiment.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/10-19.htm">Deuteronomy 10:19</a></span><br />Love ye therefore the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>; for ye were sojourners in the land of Egypt. <br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/14-21.htm">Deuteronomy 14:21</a></span><br />Ye shall not eat of anything that dieth of itself: thou mayest give it unto the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is within thy gates, that he may eat it; or thou mayest sell it unto a foreigner: for thou art a holy people unto Jehovah thy God. Thou shalt not boil a kid in its mother's milk.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/14-29.htm">Deuteronomy 14:29</a></span><br />and the Levite, because he hath no portion nor inheritance with thee, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates, shall come, and shall eat and be satisfied; that Jehovah thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hand which thou doest.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/16-11.htm">Deuteronomy 16:11</a></span><br />and thou shalt rejoice before Jehovah thy God, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant, and the Levite that is within thy gates, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are in the midst of thee, in the place which Jehovah thy God shall choose, to cause his name to dwell there.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/16-14.htm">Deuteronomy 16:14</a></span><br />and thou shalt rejoice in thy feast, thou, and thy son, and thy daughter, and thy man-servant, and thy maid-servant, and the Levite, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, and the fatherless, and the widow, that are within thy gates.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/23-7.htm">Deuteronomy 23:7</a></span><br />Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite; for he is thy brother: thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian, because thou wast a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in his land.<br /><span class="source">(ASV DBY YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/24-14.htm">Deuteronomy 24:14</a></span><br />Thou shalt not oppress a hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy sojourners that are in thy land within thy gates:<br /><span class="source">(Root in ASV DBY YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/24-17.htm">Deuteronomy 24:17</a></span><br />Thou shalt not wrest the justice 'due' to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, 'or' to the fatherless, nor take the widow's raiment to pledge;<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/24-19.htm">Deuteronomy 24:19</a></span><br />When thou reapest thy harvest in thy field, and hast forgot a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go again to fetch it: it shall be for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, for the fatherless, and for the widow; that Jehovah thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hands.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/24-20.htm">Deuteronomy 24:20</a></span><br />When thou beatest thine olive-tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again: it shall be for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, for the fatherless, and for the widow.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/24-21.htm">Deuteronomy 24:21</a></span><br />When thou gatherest 'the grapes of' thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it after thee: it shall be for the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, for the fatherless, and for the widow.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/26-11.htm">Deuteronomy 26:11</a></span><br />and thou shalt rejoice in all the good which Jehovah thy God hath given unto thee, and unto thy house, thou, and the Levite, and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is in the midst of thee.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/26-13.htm">Deuteronomy 26:13</a></span><br />And thou shalt say before Jehovah thy God, I have put away the hallowed things out of my house, and also have given them unto the Levite, and unto the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, to the fatherless, and to the widow, according to all thy commandment which thou hast commanded me: I have not transgressed any of thy commandments, neither have I forgotten them:<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/27-19.htm">Deuteronomy 27:19</a></span><br />Cursed be he that wresteth the justice 'due' to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, fatherless, and widow. And all the people shall say, Amen.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/28-43.htm">Deuteronomy 28:43</a></span><br />The <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is in the midst of thee shall mount up above thee higher and higher; and thou shalt come down lower and lower. <br /><span class="source">(ASV DBY YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/29-11.htm">Deuteronomy 29:11</a></span><br />your little ones, your wives, and thy <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is in the midst of thy camps, from the hewer of thy wood unto the drawer of thy water;<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/31-12.htm">Deuteronomy 31:12</a></span><br />Assemble the people, the men and the women and the little ones, and thy <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> that is within thy gates, that they may hear, and that they may learn, and fear Jehovah your God, and observe to do all the words of this law;<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/8-33.htm">Joshua 8:33</a></span><br />And all Israel, and their elders and officers, and their judges, stood on this side of the ark and on that side before the priests the Levites, that bare the ark of the covenant of Jehovah, as well the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> as the homeborn; half of them in front of mount Gerizim, and half of them in front of mount Ebal; as Moses the servant of Jehovah had commanded at the first, that they should bless the people of Israel.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/8-35.htm">Joshua 8:35</a></span><br />There was not a word of all that Moses commanded, which Joshua read not before all the assembly of Israel, and the women, and the little ones, and the sojourners that were among them.<br /><span class="source">(Root in ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/joshua/20-9.htm">Joshua 20:9</a></span><br />These have been cities of meeting for all the sons of Israel, and for a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> who is sojourning in their midst, for the fleeing thither of any one smiting life inadvertently, and he doth not die by the hand of the redeemer of blood till his standing before the company.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/judges/17-7.htm">Judges 17:7</a></span><br />And there is a young man of Beth-Lehem-Judah, of the family of Judah, and he 'is' a Levite, and he 'is' a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> there.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/judges/19-1.htm">Judges 19:1</a></span><br />And it cometh to pass, in those days, when there is no king in Israel, that there is a man a Levite, a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in the sides of the hill-country of Ephraim, and he taketh to him a wife, a concubine, out of Beth-Lehem-Judah;<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/judges/19-16.htm">Judges 19:16</a></span><br />And lo, a man, an aged one, hath come from his work from the field in the evening, and the man 'is' of the hill-country of Ephraim, and he 'is' a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in Gibeah, and the men of the place 'are' Benjamites.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_samuel/1-13.htm">2 Samuel 1:13</a></span><br />And David said unto the young man that told him, Whence art thou? And he answered, I am the son of a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, an Amalekite.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezra/1-4.htm">Ezra 1:4</a></span><br />And every one who is left, of any of the places where he 'is' a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, assist him do the men of his place with silver, and with gold, and with goods, and with beasts, along with a free-will offering for the house of God, that 'is' in Jerusalem.'<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/job/28-4.htm">Job 28:4</a></span><br />A stream hath broken out from a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, Those forgotten of the foot, They were low, from man they wandered.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/job/31-32.htm">Job 31:32</a></span><br />(The <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> hath not lodged in the street; But I have opened my doors to the traveller); <br /><span class="source">(ASV RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/39-12.htm">Psalms 39:12</a></span><br />Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear unto my cry; hold not thy peace at my tears: for I am a stranger with thee, and a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, as all my fathers were.<br /><span class="source">(KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/94-6.htm">Psalms 94:6</a></span><br />They slay the widow and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, And murder the fatherless.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/119-19.htm">Psalms 119:19</a></span><br />I am a sojourner in the earth: Hide not thy commandments from me.<br /><span class="source">(See JPS ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/isaiah/14-1.htm">Isaiah 14:1</a></span><br />For Jehovah will have compassion on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land: and the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> shall join himself with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/7-6.htm">Jeremiah 7:6</a></span><br />if ye oppress not the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, the fatherless, and the widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your own hurt:<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/14-8.htm">Jeremiah 14:8</a></span><br />O thou hope of Israel, the Saviour thereof in the time of trouble, why shouldest thou be as a <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> in the land, and as a wayfaring man that turneth aside to tarry for a night?<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/22-3.htm">Jeremiah 22:3</a></span><br />Thus saith Jehovah: Execute ye justice and righteousness, and deliver him that is robbed out of the hand of the oppressor: and do no wrong, do no violence, to the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, the fatherless, nor the widow; neither shed innocent blood in this place.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/22-7.htm">Ezekiel 22:7</a></span><br />In thee have they set light by father and mother; in the midst of thee have they dealt by oppression with the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>; in thee have they wronged the fatherless and the widow. <br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/22-29.htm">Ezekiel 22:29</a></span><br />The people of the land have used oppression, and exercised robbery; yea, they have vexed the poor and needy, and have oppressed the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> wrongfully.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT NAS RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/47-23.htm">Ezekiel 47:23</a></span><br />And it hath come to pass, in the tribe with which the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> sojourneth, there ye give his inheritance -- an affirmation of the Lord Jehovah.<br /><span class="source">(YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/zechariah/7-10.htm">Zechariah 7:10</a></span><br />and oppress not the widow, nor the fatherless, the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span>, nor the poor; and let none of you devise evil against his brother in your heart.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/malachi/3-5.htm">Malachi 3:5</a></span><br />And I will come near to you to judgment; and I will be a swift witness against the sorcerers, and against the adulterers, and against the false swearers, and against those that oppress the hireling in his wages, the widow, and the fatherless, and that turn aside the <span class="boldtext">sojourner</span> 'from his right', and fear not me, saith Jehovah of hosts.<br /><span class="source">(ASV YLT RSV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/s/sojourner.htm">Sojourner</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sojourning.htm">Sojourning (35 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/discomfiture.htm">Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/settlers.htm">Settlers (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/natives.htm">Natives (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sojourneth.htm">Sojourneth (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sojourner.htm">Sojourner (81 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/elijah.htm">Elijah (104 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/y/year.htm">Year (4027 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/home-born.htm">Home-born (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/venison.htm">Venison (10 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Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/appointeth.htm">Appointeth (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/agrarian.htm">Agrarian</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/saluted.htm">Saluted (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sojournest.htm">Sojournest (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sabbatical.htm">Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/eating.htm">Eating (151 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hewn-stones.htm">Hewn-stones (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/choice.htm">Choice (113 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hewers.htm">Hewers (13 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/community.htm">Community (77 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/j/jubilee.htm">Jubilee (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sayest.htm">Sayest (66 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