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University of Franche-Comté - Wikipedia
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class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A4t_der_Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Universität der Franche-Comté – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Universität der Franche-Comté" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9_%C3%BClikool" title="Franche-Comté ülikool – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Franche-Comté ülikool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Franco_Condado" title="Universidad de Franco Condado – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&params=47_14_26_N_6_01_21_E_type:edu_source:kolossus-frwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°14′26″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°01′21″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.24056°N 6.02250°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.24056; 6.02250</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">French public university based in Besançon</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">University of Franche-Comté</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Université de Franche-Comté</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg/220px-Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="242" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg/330px-Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg/440px-Blason_fr_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1423 (in <a href="/wiki/Dole,_Jura" title="Dole, Jura">Dole, Jura</a>)<br />1621 (in <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Marie-Christine Woronoff-Lemsi</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,200<br />(1,500 professional tutors)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">850</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">28.994 (2020)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgundy_-_Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté">University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Lynx" title="Lynx">Lynx</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.univ-fcomte.fr/">http://www.univ-fcomte.fr/</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png/220px-Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png/330px-Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png/440px-Logo_University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9.png 2x" data-file-width="603" data-file-height="165" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG/250px-RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG/375px-RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG/500px-RueClaudeGoudimel-Besan%C3%A7on.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>University headquarters in downtown Besançon</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>University of Franche-Comté</b> (<b>UFC</b>) is a pluridisciplinary public French university located in <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Franche-Comté">Franche-Comté</a>, with decentralized campuses in <a href="/wiki/Belfort" title="Belfort">Belfort</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montb%C3%A9liard" title="Montbéliard">Montbéliard</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vesoul" title="Vesoul">Vesoul</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lons-le-Saunier" title="Lons-le-Saunier">Lons-le-Saunier</a>. </p><p>It is a founding member of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgundy_-_Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté">community of universities and institutions University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté</a> (COMUE UBFC), headquartered in Besançon and which federates universities and other <a href="/wiki/Higher_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher education">higher learning</a> institutes in the <a href="/wiki/Bourgogne-Franche-Comt%C3%A9" title="Bourgogne-Franche-Comté">Bourgogne-Franche-Comté</a> region. </p><p>With 28 research labs, 667 PhD students and 788 research professors in 2016–2017, the University of Franche-Comté is well represented in the research community. It collaborates with many organizations (<a href="/wiki/Jean_Minjoz_Hospital" title="Jean Minjoz Hospital">University Hospital of Besançon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Centre_national_de_la_recherche_scientifique" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre national de la recherche scientifique">CNRS</a>, <a href="/wiki/INSERM" class="mw-redirect" title="INSERM">INSERM</a>, <a href="/wiki/French_Alternative_Energies_and_Atomic_Energy_Commission" title="French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission">CEA</a>, etc.). </p><p>It has about 29,000 students, including nearly a third of scholarship students and 12% of foreign students. Its <a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Applied_Linguistics" title="Centre for Applied Linguistics">Centre for Applied Linguistics</a> (CLA) is one of the world's leading schools for teaching French as a foreign language and French linguistics. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university was founded in 1423 in <a href="/wiki/Dole,_Jura" title="Dole, Jura">Dole</a>, at that time in the <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Burgundy" title="Duchy of Burgundy">Duchy of Burgundy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-historique_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historique-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was moved to <a href="/wiki/Besan%C3%A7on" title="Besançon">Besançon</a> in 1691 as Dole was being punished for having resisted too long against the king of France <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a> during his conquest of the region.<sup id="cite_ref-historique_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-historique-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Institutes_&_Schools"><span id="Institutes_.26_Schools"></span>Institutes & Schools</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Institutes & Schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>IUT Nord Franche-Comté</b>. The Institute of Technology (IUT) located in the northern part of Franche-Comté offers a range of engineering and technical programs. </p><p><b>IUT Besançon-Vesoul</b>. This Institute of Technology provides technical education in various fields, including engineering, IT, and industrial sciences. </p><p><b>ISIFC – Institut Supérieur d'Ingénieurs de Franche-Comté</b>. The ISIFC offers advanced engineering programs, specializing in various disciplines of engineering and technology. </p><p><b>IAE – Institut d'Administration des Entreprises</b>. The IAE offers programs in business administration, management, and related fields, providing a comprehensive education for future leaders. </p><p><b>IPAG – Institut de Préparation à l'Administration Générale</b>. Focused on preparing students for public administration careers, the IPAG provides specialized training and courses in government-related fields. </p><p><b>INSPE – Institut National Supérieur du Professorat et de l'Éducation</b>. The INSPE offers programs for teacher training and professional development in education. </p><p><b>CLA – Centre de Linguistique Appliquée</b>. The <a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Applied_Linguistics" title="Centre for Applied Linguistics">Centre for Applied Linguistics</a> (CLA) at the University of Franche-Comté is one of the top institutions for language teaching. It has research collaborations in over 110 countries and works closely with the French Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The CLA is recognized internationally for its expertise in linguistics and language teaching. </p><p><b>SUP FC – Service Universitaire de Pédagogie pour les Formations et la Certification</b>. SUP FC offers pedagogical services and support for academic programs and certification. It focuses on enhancing educational methods and ensuring high-quality teaching standards across disciplines. </p><p><b>Centre of Distance Teaching (CTU)</b>. The Centre of Distance Teaching provides opportunities for individuals working in various fields to continue their education in areas such as history, IT, mathematics, and management (AEG). It allows for flexible learning, catering to the needs of professionals seeking further education while maintaining their careers. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_centres">Research centres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Research centres"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University of Franche-Comté (UFC) hosts a diverse and interdisciplinary research environment, with 19 research units, including 12 university-based units and 7 mixed units in collaboration with major public research organizations like <a href="/wiki/French_National_Centre_for_Scientific_Research" title="French National Centre for Scientific Research">CNRS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inserm" title="Inserm">INSERM</a>, and CEA. Additionally, there are 5 federative structures.<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://www.univ-fcomte.fr/">[1]</a> </p><p>Research at UFC spans a wide range of fields, from engineering and fundamental sciences to humanities and social sciences. </p><p><b>Fundamental Sciences and Engineering Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FEMTO-ST_Institute" title="FEMTO-ST Institute">FEMTO-ST</a> Institute – Franche-Comté Electronics, Mechanics, Thermodynamics, and Optics - Sciences and Technologies. It is one of France's largest laboratories in its field.</li> <li>UTINAM Institute – Universe, Transport, Interfaces, Nanostructures, Atmosphere and Environment, Molecules. Focuses on theoretical physics, astrophysics, molecular physics, and chemistry.</li> <li>LMB (Laboratory of Mathematics of Besançon). Researches mathematical sciences, particularly applied mathematics.</li></ul> <p><b>Natural Sciences, Environment, and Territory</b> </p> <ul><li>Chrono-environment Laboratory. Specializes in climate change, environmental dynamics, and geospatial sciences.</li> <li>ThéMA Laboratory. Focuses on territorial development and geographical modeling for sustainable urban planning and development.</li></ul> <p><b>Legal, Economic, and Management Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li>CRJFC – Research Center for Legal Studies. Conducts research in various legal disciplines and public law.</li> <li>CRESE – Research Center on Economic Strategies. Investigates economic strategies, economic modeling, and sustainable development.</li> <li>CREGO – Research Center in Organizational Management. Focuses on organizational management, including strategies for managing organizations and public administration.</li></ul> <p><b>Humanities and Social Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li>CRIT – Centre for Interdisciplinary and Transcultural Research. A center for interdisciplinary research in humanities, including literature, history, and cultural studies.</li> <li>ELLIADD – Publishing, Languages, Literatures, Computer Science, Arts, Didactics, Discourse. Explores the intersection of language, literature, arts, and digital technologies.</li> <li>Logics of Action. A philosophy lab specializing in human action, decision-making, and ethics.</li> <li>LASA – Laboratory of Sociology and Anthropology. Researches sociology and anthropology, with a focus on societal structures and cultural change.</li> <li>Lucien Febvre Center. Dedicated to historical research, especially social history, cultural history, and historical methodologies.</li> <li>ISTA – Institute of Sciences and Techniques of Antiquity. Specializes in ancient civilizations, focusing on archaeology, history, and the cultural heritage of antiquity.</li> <li>Psychology Laboratory. Focuses on psychological research, including clinical psychology and neuropsychology.</li></ul> <p><b>Health and Sports Sciences</b> </p> <ul><li>C3S Laboratory. Investigates the relationship between culture, sports, health, and society.</li> <li>Sinergies. Researches integrated health, nanomedicine, artificial intelligence, and engineering for health, with an emphasis on personalized medicine.</li> <li>Host-Graft-Tumor Interactions and Cellular and Tissue Engineering. Specializes in cancer research, tissue engineering, and stem cell biology, focusing on cancer treatments and regenerative medicine.</li> <li>LINC – Laboratory of Integrative and Clinical Neurosciences. Focuses on clinical neuroscience, including brain functions, neurodegenerative diseases, and psychology.</li></ul> <p><b>Federative Structures</b> </p> <ul><li>Burgundy-Franche-Comté Mathematics Federation. A federation supporting mathematical research in the region, with collaborations across institutions.</li> <li>FR-EDUC – Research Federation in Education. Conducts research on educational methods, pedagogy, and educational policy.</li> <li>FCLAB – Fuel Cell LAB. Specializes in fuel cell technologies and energy systems, focusing on renewable energy solutions.</li> <li>MSHE – House of Human and Environmental Sciences Claude Nicolas Ledoux. A research platform for human sciences and environmental studies, with an emphasis on interdisciplinary research.</li> <li>OSU THETA. An observatory for astronomy, earth sciences, and environmental studies, with a focus on space-time phenomena and climate dynamics.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_visibility">Research visibility</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Research visibility"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Much of the international visibility in pure and applied science at the University of Franche-Comté comes through the <a href="/wiki/French_National_Centre_for_Scientific_Research" title="French National Centre for Scientific Research">CNRS</a> <a href="/wiki/FEMTO-ST_Institute" title="FEMTO-ST Institute">FEMTO-ST</a> with its expertise in numerous fields, including physics, optics, mechanics, time-frequency, microsystems and nanotechnology. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_about_Wikipedia">Research about Wikipedia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Research about Wikipedia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2015, Dr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jos%C3%A9_Lages&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="José Lages (page does not exist)">José Lages</a> of the University of Franche-Comté and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dima_Shepelyansky&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dima Shepelyansky (page does not exist)">Dima Shepelyansky</a> of <a href="/wiki/Paul_Sabatier_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Sabatier University">Paul Sabatier University</a> in <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a> published a global university ranking based on Wikipedia scholarly citations.<sup id="cite_ref-mitmining_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mitmining-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-harvardisonlymarmow_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-harvardisonlymarmow-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wikipediarankingtimesworldunifranche_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wikipediarankingtimesworldunifranche-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_scholars_and_alumni">Notable scholars and alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Notable scholars and alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notable_professors">Notable professors</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Notable professors"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Bachelier" title="Louis Bachelier">Louis Bachelier</a>, mathematician, founder of financial mathematics.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Badinter" title="Robert Badinter">Robert Badinter</a>, activist and criminal lawyer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_Duby" title="Georges Duby">Georges Duby</a>, mediaeval historian.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Duhamel" title="Olivier Duhamel">Olivier Duhamel</a>, politician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Felix_Gaffiot" class="mw-redirect" title="Felix Gaffiot">Felix Gaffiot</a>, author of <a href="/wiki/Dictionnaire_Illustr%C3%A9_Latin-Fran%C3%A7ais" title="Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français">Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corine_Pelluchon" title="Corine Pelluchon">Corine Pelluchon</a>, philosopher.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Rougier" title="Louis Rougier">Louis Rougier</a>, philosopher.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_%C3%89tienne_Sainte-Claire_Deville" title="Henri Étienne Sainte-Claire Deville">Henri Étienne Sainte-Claire Deville</a>, chemist known for his work with <a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium">aluminium</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Alumni">Alumni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yukiya_Amano" title="Yukiya Amano">Yukiya Amano</a>, Japanese diplomat, and former director general of the <a href="/wiki/International_Atomic_Energy_Agency" title="International Atomic Energy Agency">International Atomic Energy Agency</a> (IAEA) (July 2009 – 2019).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Lagarce" title="Jean-Luc Lagarce">Jean-Luc Lagarce</a>, actor and director.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Lorius" title="Claude Lorius">Claude Lorius</a>, glaciologist.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_J%C3%A9go" title="Yves Jégo">Yves Jégo</a>, politician.</li> <li>Dr. <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Macchiarini" title="Paolo Macchiarini">Paolo Macchiarini</a>, Swiss <a href="/wiki/Cardiothoracic_surgery" title="Cardiothoracic surgery">thoracic surgeon</a> and former regenerative medicine researcher. Obtained degree certificates—a masters in organ and tissue transplantation dated 1994 and a doctorate in the same dated 1997.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_M%C3%A9lenchon" title="Jean-Luc Mélenchon">Jean-Luc Mélenchon</a>, prominent French politician.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdellatif_Miraoui" title="Abdellatif Miraoui">Abdellatif Miraoui</a>, Moroccan Minister of Higher Education, Scientific Research and Innovation.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert-F%C3%A9lix_Thi%C3%A9faine" title="Hubert-Félix Thiéfaine">Hubert-Félix Thiéfaine</a>, pop-rock singer.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdoulaye_Wade" title="Abdoulaye Wade">Abdoulaye Wade</a>, President of <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> (2000–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viviane_Wade" title="Viviane Wade">Viviane Wade</a>, French-born First Lady of Senegal (2000–2012)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Universit%C3%A9_de_Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Université de Franche-Comté">Université de Franche-Comté</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-historique-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-historique_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-historique_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.univ-fcomte.fr/pages/fr/menu1/ufc/presentation/presentation---historique-7.html">"Historique"</a>. <i>Universite de Franche-Comte</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Universite+de+Franche-Comte&rft.atitle=Historique&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.univ-fcomte.fr%2Fpages%2Ffr%2Fmenu1%2Fufc%2Fpresentation%2Fpresentation---historique-7.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cal.org/">"Center for Applied Linguistics"</a>. <i>www.cal.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 April</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cal.org&rft.atitle=Center+for+Applied+Linguistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cal.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mitmining-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mitmining_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.technologyreview.com/view/544266/wikipedia-mining-algorithm-reveals-worlds-most-influential-universities/">"Wikipedia-Mining Algorithm Reveals World's Most Influential Universities: An algorithm's list of the most influential universities contains some surprising entries"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MIT_Technology_Review" title="MIT Technology Review">MIT Technology Review</a></i>. December 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MIT+Technology+Review&rft.atitle=Wikipedia-Mining+Algorithm+Reveals+World%E2%80%99s+Most+Influential+Universities%3A+An+algorithm%E2%80%99s+list+of+the+most+influential+universities+contains+some+surprising+entries.&rft.date=2015-12-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.technologyreview.com%2Fview%2F544266%2Fwikipedia-mining-algorithm-reveals-worlds-most-influential-universities%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-harvardisonlymarmow-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-harvardisonlymarmow_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarmow_Shaw2015" class="citation news cs1">Marmow Shaw, Jessica (December 10, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/two-universities-beat-harvard-in-this-surprising-school-ranking-2015-12-09">"Harvard is only the 3rd most influential university in the world, according to this list"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MarketWatch" title="MarketWatch">MarketWatch</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=MarketWatch&rft.atitle=Harvard+is+only+the+3rd+most+influential+university+in+the+world%2C+according+to+this+list&rft.date=2015-12-10&rft.aulast=Marmow+Shaw&rft.aufirst=Jessica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketwatch.com%2Fstory%2Ftwo-universities-beat-harvard-in-this-surprising-school-ranking-2015-12-09&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wikipediarankingtimesworldunifranche-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wikipediarankingtimesworldunifranche_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBothwell2015" class="citation news cs1">Bothwell, Ellie (December 15, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.timeshighereducation.com/features/wikipedia-ranking-world-universities-top-100">"Wikipedia Ranking of World Universities: the top 100. List ranks institutions by search engine results and Wikipedia appearances"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education" title="Times Higher Education">Times Higher Education</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 27,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Times+Higher+Education&rft.atitle=Wikipedia+Ranking+of+World+Universities%3A+the+top+100.+List+ranks+institutions+by+search+engine+results+and+Wikipedia+appearances&rft.date=2015-12-15&rft.aulast=Bothwell&rft.aufirst=Ellie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.timeshighereducation.com%2Ffeatures%2Fwikipedia-ranking-world-universities-top-100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/20091201-japanese-diplomat-takes-over-un-nuclear-watchdog-chief">"Japanese diplomat takes over as UN nuclear watchdog chief"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a>. 1 December 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 April</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Japanese+diplomat+takes+over+as+UN+nuclear+watchdog+chief&rft.date=2009-12-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2F20091201-japanese-diplomat-takes-over-un-nuclear-watchdog-chief&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Points_of_interest">Points of interest</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Points of interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centre_for_Applied_Linguistics" title="Centre for Applied Linguistics">Centre for Applied Linguistics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jardin_botanique_de_Besan%C3%A7on" title="Jardin botanique de Besançon">Jardin botanique de Besançon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_early_modern_universities_in_Europe" title="List of early modern universities in Europe">List of early modern universities in Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_public_universities_in_France_by_academy" class="mw-redirect" title="List of public universities in France by academy">List of public universities in France by academy</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EPSCP" title="Template:EPSCP"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EPSCP" title="Template talk:EPSCP"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EPSCP" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EPSCP"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_universities_and_Grandes_Écoles_in_France_(EPSCP)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tablissement_public_%C3%A0_caract%C3%A8re_scientifique,_culturel_et_professionnel" title="Établissement public à caractère scientifique, culturel et professionnel">Public universities and <i>Grandes Écoles</i> in France</a> <small>(EPSCP)</small></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_France" class="mw-redirect" title="List of colleges and universities in France">Universities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aix-Marseille_University" title="Aix-Marseille University">Aix-Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Picardy_Jules_Verne" title="University of Picardy Jules Verne">Amiens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Angers" title="University of Angers">Angers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_French_Antilles" title="University of the French Antilles">Antilles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Artois" title="University of Artois">Artois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avignon_University" title="Avignon University">Avignon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Besançon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bordeaux" title="University of Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux_Montaigne_University" title="Bordeaux Montaigne University">Bordeaux Montaigne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Brittany" title="University of Western Brittany">Brest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Brittany_University" title="Southern Brittany University">Bretagne-Sud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Caen_Normandy" title="University of Caen Normandy">Caen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Savoie_Mont_Blanc" title="Université Savoie Mont Blanc">Chambéry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Corsica_Pasquale_Paoli" title="University of Corsica Pasquale Paoli">Corse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgundy" title="University of Burgundy">Dijon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_%C3%89vry_Val_d%27Essonne" title="University of Évry Val d'Essonne">Évry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Havre_Normandy_University" title="Le Havre Normandy University">Le Havre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_French_Guiana" title="University of French Guiana">Guyane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limoges" title="University of Limoges">Limoges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Littoral_Opal_Coast" title="University of the Littoral Opal Coast">Littoral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lyon" title="University of Lyon">Lyon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Bernard_University_Lyon_1" title="Claude Bernard University Lyon 1">Lyon 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lumi%C3%A8re_University_Lyon_2" title="Lumière University Lyon 2">Lyon 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Moulin_University_Lyon_3" title="Jean Moulin University Lyon 3">Lyon 3</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_University" title="Le Mans University">Le Mans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Val%C3%A9ry_University_Montpellier_3" title="Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3">Montpellier 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Upper_Alsace" title="University of Upper Alsace">Mulhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_N%C3%AEmes" title="University of Nîmes">Nîmes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Caledonia" title="University of New Caledonia">Nouvelle-Calédonie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="University of Orléans">Orléans</a></li> <li>Paris <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Nanterre_University" title="Paris Nanterre University">Nanterre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_1_Panth%C3%A9on-Sorbonne_University" title="Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University">Panthéon-Sorbonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_University" title="Sorbonne University">Sorbonne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_Nouvelle_University_Paris_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3">Sorbonne Nouvelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_Paris_North_University" title="Sorbonne Paris North University">Sorbonne Paris North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_8_University_Vincennes-Saint-Denis" title="Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis">Paris 8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-East_Cr%C3%A9teil_University" title="Paris-East Créteil University">Paris-East Créteil</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pau_and_the_Adour_Region" title="University of Pau and the Adour Region">Pau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Perpignan_Via_Domitia" title="University of Perpignan Via Domitia">Perpignan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Poitiers" title="University of Poitiers">Poitiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_French_Polynesia" title="University of French Polynesia">Polynésie française</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reims_Champagne-Ardenne" title="University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne">Reims</a></li> <li>Rennes <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rennes_2_University" title="Rennes 2 University">Rennes 2</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reunion_Island" title="University of Reunion Island">La Réunion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle_University" title="La Rochelle University">La Rochelle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rouen_Normandy" title="University of Rouen Normandy">Rouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Monnet_University" title="Jean Monnet University">Saint-Étienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strasbourg" title="University of Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toulon" title="University of Toulon">Toulon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toulouse" title="University of Toulouse">Toulouse</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toulouse-Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s" title="University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès">Jean Jaurès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_III_-_Paul_Sabatier_University" title="Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier University">Paul Sabatier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Polytechnic_Institute_of_Toulouse" title="National Polytechnic Institute of Toulouse">INPT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tours" title="University of Tours">Tours</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Versailles_Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines" title="University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines">Versailles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em">Collegiate universities <small>(EPE)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Paris <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_2_Panth%C3%A9on-Assas_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris 2 Panthéon-Assas University">Assas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Paris_Cit%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Paris Cité">Cité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-Saclay_University" title="Paris-Saclay University">Saclay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clermont_Auvergne_University" title="Clermont Auvergne University">Clermont-Ferrand</a></li> <li>Toulouse <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_Capitole_University" title="Toulouse Capitole University">Capitole</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lille" title="University of Lille">Lille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nantes" title="University of Nantes">Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes" title="University of Rennes">Rennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CY_Cergy_Paris_University" title="CY Cergy Paris University">Cergy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Montpellier" title="University of Montpellier">Montpellier</a></li> <li> Nice <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Côte d'Azur">Côte d'Azur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel_University" title="Gustave Eiffel University">Gustave Eiffel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Hauts-de-France" title="Polytechnic University of Hauts-de-France">Polytechnic University of Hauts-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institute_of_Paris" title="Polytechnic Institute of Paris">Polytechnic Institute of Paris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><i><a href="/wiki/Grands_%C3%A9tablissements" title="Grands établissements">Grands établissements</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Sciences_et_Lettres_University" title="Paris Sciences et Lettres University">PSL University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Dauphine_University" title="Paris Dauphine University">Dauphine University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lorraine" title="University of Lorraine">University of Lorraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_Alpes_University" title="Grenoble Alpes University">Grenoble Alpes University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Grandes_%C3%A9coles" class="mw-redirect" title="Grandes écoles">Grandes écoles</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><i><a href="/wiki/Grands_%C3%A9tablissements" title="Grands établissements">Grands établissements</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Polytechnic_Institutes_(France)" title="National Polytechnic Institutes (France)">Institutes of Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_Institute_of_Technology" title="Grenoble Institute of Technology">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Polytechnic_Institute_of_Lorraine" title="National Polytechnic Institute of Lorraine">Lorraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Polytechnic_Institute_of_Toulouse" title="National Polytechnic Institute of Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institute_of_Bordeaux" title="Polytechnic Institute of Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_Institute_of_Clermont-Auvergne" title="Polytechnic Institute of Clermont-Auvergne">Clermont-Auvergne</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agro_ParisTech" class="mw-redirect" title="Agro ParisTech">Agro ParisTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_et_M%C3%A9tiers_ParisTech" title="Arts et Métiers ParisTech">Arts et Métiers ParisTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coll%C3%A8ge_de_France" title="Collège de France">Collège de France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatoire_national_des_arts_et_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Conservatoire national des arts et métiers">Conservatoire national des arts et métiers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CentraleSup%C3%A9lec" title="CentraleSupélec">CentraleSupélec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_ponts_ParisTech" title="École des ponts ParisTech">École des ponts ParisTech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Nationale_des_Chartes" title="École Nationale des Chartes">École Nationale des Chartes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_sciences_de_l%27information_et_des_biblioth%C3%A8ques" class="mw-redirect" title="École nationale supérieure des sciences de l'information et des bibliothèques">ENSSIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_maritime" title="École nationale supérieure maritime">École nationale supérieure maritime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_pratique_des_hautes_%C3%A9tudes" title="École pratique des hautes études">École pratique des hautes études</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EHESP" title="EHESP">EHESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSEP" title="INSEP">INSEP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_de_Physique_du_Globe_de_Paris" title="Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris">Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Agro" title="Institut Agro">Institut Agro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Agro_Dijon" title="Institut Agro Dijon">Dijon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_agro_Montpellier" title="Institut agro Montpellier">Montpellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Agro_Rennes-Angers" title="Institut Agro Rennes-Angers">Rennes-Angers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_Mines-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9com" title="Institut Mines-Télécom">Institut Mines-Télécom</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9com_Paris" title="Télécom Paris">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9com_SudParis" title="Télécom SudParis">Évry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_mines_d%27Albi-Carmaux" title="École des mines d'Albi-Carmaux">Albi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_mines_d%27Al%C3%A8s" title="École des mines d'Alès">Alès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_mines_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="École nationale supérieure des mines de Saint-Étienne">Saint-Étienne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IMT_Atlantique" title="IMT Atlantique">Brest-Rennes-Nantes-Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_des_Mines_de_Douai" title="École des Mines de Douai">Lille-Douai</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_d%27histoire_de_l%27art" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut national d'histoire de l'art">Institut national d'histoire de l'art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_langues_et_civilisations_orientales" title="Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales">Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_sup%C3%A9rieur_de_l%27a%C3%A9ronautique_et_de_l%27espace" title="Institut supérieur de l'aéronautique et de l'espace">Institut supérieur de l'aéronautique et de l'espace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VetAgro_Sup" title="VetAgro Sup">VetAgro Sup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Natural_History_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Museum of Natural History (France)">National Museum of Natural History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nantes-Atlantic_National_College_of_Veterinary_Medicine,_Food_Science_and_Engineering" title="Nantes-Atlantic National College of Veterinary Medicine, Food Science and Engineering">Oniris Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Observatory" title="Paris Observatory">Paris Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_for_Advanced_Studies_in_the_Social_Sciences" title="School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences">School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><i><a href="/wiki/Centrale_Graduate_School" title="Centrale Graduate School">Écoles centrales</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_centrale_de_Lille" class="mw-redirect" title="École centrale de Lille">École centrale de Lille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_centrale_de_Lyon" title="École centrale de Lyon">École centrale de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_centrale_de_Marseille" class="mw-redirect" title="École centrale de Marseille">École centrale de Marseille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_centrale_de_Nantes" title="École centrale de Nantes">École centrale de Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Centrale_Paris" title="École Centrale Paris">École Centrale Paris</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><i><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_appliqu%C3%A9es" title="Institut national des sciences appliquées">Institut national<br /> des sciences appliquées</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/INSA_Centre_Val_de_Loire" title="INSA Centre Val de Loire">Centre Val-de-Loire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSA_Euro-M%C3%A9diterran%C3%A9e" title="INSA Euro-Méditerranée">Euro-Méditerranée</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSA_Hauts-de-France" title="INSA Hauts-de-France">Hauts-de-France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_appliqu%C3%A9es_de_Lyon" title="Institut national des sciences appliquées de Lyon">Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_appliqu%C3%A9es_de_Rennes" title="Institut national des sciences appliquées de Rennes">Rennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_appliqu%C3%A9es_de_Rouen" title="Institut national des sciences appliquées de Rouen">Rouen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSA_Strasbourg" title="INSA Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_des_sciences_appliqu%C3%A9es_de_Toulouse" title="Institut national des sciences appliquées de Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><a href="/wiki/Institutes_of_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="Institutes of technology">Universities of Technology</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_de_technologie_de_Belfort-Montb%C3%A9liard" title="Université de technologie de Belfort-Montbéliard">Belfort-Montbéliard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_of_Compi%C3%A8gne" title="University of Technology of Compiègne">Compiègne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Technology_of_Troyes" title="University of Technology of Troyes">Troyes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure" title="École normale supérieure">Écoles normales supérieures</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure_(Paris)" title="École normale supérieure (Paris)">École normale supérieure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure_Paris-Saclay" title="École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay">École normale supérieure Paris-Saclay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure_de_Lyon" title="École normale supérieure de Lyon">École normale supérieure de Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_normale_sup%C3%A9rieure_de_Rennes" title="École normale supérieure de Rennes">École normale supérieure de Rennes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:6.0em"><a href="/wiki/Instituts_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques" title="Instituts d'études politiques">Institutes of Political Studies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sciences_Po" title="Sciences Po">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sciences_Po_Aix" title="Sciences Po Aix">Aix-en-Provence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Bordeaux" title="Institut d'études politiques de Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Grenoble" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Lille" class="mw-redirect" title="Institut d'études politiques de Lille">Lille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Lyon" title="Institut d'études politiques de Lyon">Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Rennes" title="Institut d'études politiques de Rennes">Rennes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Saint-Germain-en-Laye" title="Institut d'études politiques de Saint-Germain-en-Laye">Saint-Germain-en-Laye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Strasbourg" title="Institut d'études politiques de Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_d%27%C3%A9tudes_politiques_de_Toulouse" title="Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse">Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris-East_Cr%C3%A9teil_University" title="Paris-East Créteil University">Fontainebleau</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_d%27ing%C3%A9nieurs_de_Saint-%C3%89tienne" title="École nationale d'ingénieurs de Saint-Étienne">École nationale d'ingénieurs de Saint-Etienne (ENISE)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ENSAIT" title="ENSAIT">ENSAIT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_nationale_des_travaux_publics_de_l%27%C3%89tat" title="École nationale des travaux publics de l'État">ENTPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supm%C3%A9ca" title="Supméca">Supméca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Groups_of_universities_and_institutions_(France)" title="Groups of universities and institutions (France)">University systems (groups)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgundy_-_Franche-Comt%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté">University of Burgundy - Franche-Comté</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lyon" title="University of Lyon">University of Lyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Normandy_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Normandy University">Normandy University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Paris-Est" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Paris-Est">Paris-Est Sup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_Paris_Cit%C3%A9_University_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sorbonne Paris Cité University (group)">Sorbonne Paris Cité Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_University_of_Toulouse_Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es" title="Federal University of Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées">Federal University of Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Universities_in_France" title="Category:Universities in France">Category</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="List-Class article"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_and_colleges_in_France" title="List of universities and colleges in France">List</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_universities_in_France,_by_academy" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_universities_in_France" title="Template:Public universities in France"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Public_universities_in_France" title="Template talk:Public universities in France"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Public_universities_in_France" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Public universities in France"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_universities_in_France,_by_academy" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lists_of_universities_in_France#List_of_public_universities_in_France" title="Lists of universities in France">Public universities in France</a>, by academy</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Aix-Marseille</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Aix-Marseille_University" title="Aix-Marseille University">Aix-Marseille</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Avignon_University" title="Avignon University">Avignon</a></dd> <dt>Amiens</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Picardy_Jules_Verne" title="University of Picardy Jules Verne">Picardy Jules Verne</a></dd> <dt>Besançon</dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Franche-Comté</a></dd> <dt>Bordeaux</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bordeaux" title="University of Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bordeaux_Montaigne_University" title="Bordeaux Montaigne University">Bordeaux Montaigne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pau_and_the_Adour_Region" title="University of Pau and the Adour Region">Pau and the Adour</a></dd> <dt>Clermont-Ferrand</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Clermont_Auvergne_University" title="Clermont Auvergne University">Clermont Auvergne</a></dd> <dt>Corsica</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Corsica_Pasquale_Paoli" title="University of Corsica Pasquale Paoli">Corsica Pasquale Paoli</a></dd> <dt>Créteil</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel_University" title="Gustave Eiffel University">Gustave Eiffel</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_8_University_Vincennes-Saint-Denis" title="Paris 8 University Vincennes-Saint-Denis">Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris-East_Cr%C3%A9teil_University" title="Paris-East Créteil University">Paris-East Créteil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_Paris_North_University" title="Sorbonne Paris North University">Sorbonne Paris North</a></dd> <dt>Dijon</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgundy" title="University of Burgundy">Burgundy</a></dd> <dt>French Guiana</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_French_Guiana" title="University of French Guiana">French Guiana</a></dd> <dt>French Polynesia</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_French_Polynesia" title="University of French Polynesia">French Polynesia</a></dd> <dt>Grenoble</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_Alpes_University" title="Grenoble Alpes University">Grenoble Alps</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Savoie_Mont_Blanc" title="Université Savoie Mont Blanc">Savoie Mont Blanc</a></dd> <dt>Guadeloupe</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_French_Antilles" title="University of the French Antilles">French Antilles</a></dd> <dt>Lille</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Artois" title="University of Artois">Artois</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lille" title="University of Lille">Lille</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Littoral_Opal_Coast" title="University of the Littoral Opal Coast">Littoral Opal Coast</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Polytechnic_University_of_Hauts-de-France" title="Polytechnic University of Hauts-de-France">Polytechnic Hauts-de-France</a></dd> <dt>Limoges</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Limoges" title="University of Limoges">Limoges</a></dd> <dt>Lyon</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Claude_Bernard_University_Lyon_1" title="Claude Bernard University Lyon 1">Claude Bernard Lyon 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jean_Monnet_University" title="Jean Monnet University"> Jean Monnet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jean_Moulin_University_Lyon_3" title="Jean Moulin University Lyon 3">Jean Moulin Lyon 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lumi%C3%A8re_University_Lyon_2" title="Lumière University Lyon 2">Lumière Lyon 2</a></dd> <dt>Montpellier</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Montpellier" title="University of Montpellier">Montpellier</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_N%C3%AEmes" title="University of Nîmes">Nîmes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paul_Val%C3%A9ry_University_Montpellier_3" title="Paul Valéry University Montpellier 3">Paul Valéry Montpellier 3</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Perpignan_Via_Domitia" title="University of Perpignan Via Domitia">Perpignan Via Domitia</a></dd> <dt>Nantes</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Angers" title="University of Angers">Angers</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Le_Mans_University" title="Le Mans University">Le Mans</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nantes" title="University of Nantes">Nantes</a></dd> <dt>New Caledonia</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_New_Caledonia" title="University of New Caledonia">New Caledonia</a></dd> <dt>Nice</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te_d%27Azur_University" title="Côte d'Azur University">Côte d'Azur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toulon" title="University of Toulon">Toulon</a></dd> <dt>Normandy</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Caen_Normandy" title="University of Caen Normandy">Caen Normandy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Le_Havre_Normandy_University" title="Le Havre Normandy University">Le Havre Normandy</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rouen_Normandy" title="University of Rouen Normandy">Rouen Normandy</a></dd> <dt>Orléans and Tours</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Orl%C3%A9ans" title="University of Orléans">Orléans</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tours" title="University of Tours">Tours</a></dd> <dt>Paris</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_Paris_Cit%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Université Paris Cité">Paris Cité</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_Sciences_et_Lettres_University" title="Paris Sciences et Lettres University">Paris Sciences et Lettres</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_1_Panth%C3%A9on-Sorbonne_University" title="Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne University">Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_2_Panth%C3%A9on-Assas_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris 2 Panthéon-Assas University">Paris 2 Panthéon-Assas</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_University" title="Sorbonne University">Sorbonne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sorbonne_Nouvelle_University_Paris_3" class="mw-redirect" title="Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3">Sorbonne Nouvelle Paris 3</a></dd> <dt>Poitiers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/La_Rochelle_University" title="La Rochelle University">La Rochelle</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Poitiers" title="University of Poitiers">Poitiers</a></dd> <dt>Reims</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reims_Champagne-Ardenne" title="University of Reims Champagne-Ardenne">Reims Champagne-Ardenne</a></dd> <dt>Rennes</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Rennes_1" title="University of Rennes 1">Rennes 1</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rennes_2_University" title="Rennes 2 University">Rennes 2</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Southern_Brittany_University" title="Southern Brittany University">Southern Brittany</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Western_Brittany" title="University of Western Brittany">Western Brittany</a></dd> <dt>Réunion</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Reunion_Island" title="University of Reunion Island">Reunion Island</a></dd> <dt>Strasbourg</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Strasbourg" title="University of Strasbourg">Strasbourg</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Upper_Alsace" title="University of Upper Alsace">Upper Alsace</a></dd> <dt>Toulouse</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_III_-_Paul_Sabatier_University" title="Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier University">Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_1_Capitole_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Toulouse 1 Capitole University">Toulouse 1 Capitole</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Toulouse-Jean_Jaur%C3%A8s" title="University of Toulouse-Jean Jaurès">Toulouse-Jean Jaurès</a></dd> <dt>Versailles</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/CY_Cergy_Paris_University" title="CY Cergy Paris University">CY Cergy Paris</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_%C3%89vry_Val_d%27Essonne" title="University of Évry Val d'Essonne">Évry Val d'Essonne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris_Nanterre_University" title="Paris Nanterre University">Paris Nanterre</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paris-Saclay_University" title="Paris-Saclay University">Paris-Saclay</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/University_of_Versailles_Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines" title="University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines">Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Franche-Comt%C3%A9&params=47_14_26_N_6_01_21_E_type:edu_source:kolossus-frwiki"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">47°14′26″N</span> <span class="longitude">6°01′21″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">47.24056°N 6.02250°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">47.24056; 6.02250</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829449#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829449#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829449#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000121883779">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/153402695">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82161588">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865713d">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11865713d">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Université de Franche-Comté"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0070218&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Université de Besançon"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=xx0070219&CON_LNG=ENG">2</a></span></span></li></ul></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007269365505171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/026403188">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata 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