CINXE.COM

Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Review on Systemic Paradigm A | 106246

<!doctype html> <html lang="ru"> <head> <title>Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Review on Systemic Paradigm A | 106246</title> <meta name="keywords" content="Srabaita Roy, Ranjit Shaw, Audditiya Bandopadhyay, Sukanya Samaddar, Sukanya Samanta, Ritwija Maity, Puja Chatterjee, Ankita Das, Suchismita Bhaumik, Gyaneshwer Chaubey, "/> <meta name="description" content="Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a severe congenital disorder caused by DMD gene mutations, which results in muscular degeneration and movement diff..106246"/> <meta name="citation_publisher" content="袥芯薪谐写芯屑 懈蟹写邪褌械谢褜褋泻邪褟 小袥" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="袞褍褉薪邪谢 谐械薪械褌懈褔械褋泻懈褏 褋懈薪写褉芯屑芯胁 懈 谐械薪薪芯泄 褌械褉邪锌懈懈"> <meta name="citation_title" content="Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Review on Systemic Paradigm Approaching Diagnosis to Therapy"> <meta name="citation_author" content="Srabaita Roy" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ranjit Shaw" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Audditiya B" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="opadhyay" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Sukanya Samaddar" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Sukanya Samanta" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ritwija Maity" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Puja Chatterjee" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Ankita Das" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Suchismita Bhaumik" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Gyaneshwer Chaubey" /> <meta name="citation_year" content=""> <meta name="citation_volume" content="15"> <meta name="citation_issue" content="1"> <meta name="citation_abstract" content="Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a severe congenital disorder caused by DMD gene mutations, which results in muscular degeneration and movement difficulties, eventually leading to death. Whereas its less severe form, Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD), also caused by the DMD gene mutations, shows slower patterns of progression with much later onset. This review discusses the various mutations resulting in DMD, its genetic basis, the diagnostic tools for performing a genetic diagnosis of having DMD and also advocates the necessity of having genetic therapies and employing nutraceuticals for therapy in the context of this disease. Furthermore, we have also highlighted several treatment options, such as antibacterial drugs, AON-mediated exon skipping therapy, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR-Cas9) gene-editing technology, nutraceuticals and other significant approaches that have resulted in more promising and durable cures. However, these methods are still under clinical trials. As a whole, our review presents a holistic view of this muscle malady."> <meta name="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="ru"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="NomPTP94YozsgvD3NEFpNqUfY88e0TU0L64zNzZTpd0" /> <meta itemprop="name" content="longdom" /> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="ROBOTS" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <meta name="googlebot" content="INDEX,FOLLOW"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html"> <link rel="alternate" href="https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" hreflang="ru-RU" /> <!-- Bootstrap CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <link href="/assets/css/longdom.css" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/animate.css/3.7.0/animate.min.css"> <!-- Fontawesome CSS --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.7.1/css/all.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.3.0/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <!-- Google Fonts --> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:100,100i,200,200i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i,900,900i|Open+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i|Raleway:100,100i,200,200i,300,300i,400,400i,500,500i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i,900,900i" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/assets/css/ionicons.min.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!--====================== Custom Scrollbar CSS ========================== --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/jquery.mCustomScrollbar.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.2/css/bootstrap-select.min.css"> <!--============ Globa CSS ================ --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/global.css"> <!--============ Styles ================ --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/styles.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/assets/css/author.css"> <link rel="icon" href="/assets/img/favicon.png" type="image/gif"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/coolautosuggest.css"> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-GH5GSYYKJG"></script> <script async src="https://pagead2.googlesyndication.com/pagead/js/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8046643215361735" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-FVE6MN047M'); </script> </head> <body> <header> <!--=======top Navbar==========--> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-white shadow-sm deva541"> <div class="container"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://russian.longdom.org/" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜"> <img src="/assets/img/longdom-logo.svg" alt="Logo" height="25"> </a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar" aria-controls="navbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-end" id="navbar"> <div class="navbar-nav"> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袚谢邪胁薪邪褟</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/open-access-journals-list.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袞褍褉薪邪谢褘</a> <div class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="Guidelines" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">袪褍泻芯胁芯写褋褌胁邪 懈 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈</a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/editorial-policies.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袪械写邪泻褑懈芯薪薪褘械 锌芯谢懈褌懈泻懈</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/instructions-to-authors.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈懈 写谢褟 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/policies.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袩芯谢懈褌懈泻懈</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/publication-ethics.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">协褌懈泻邪 锌褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈泄</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/reviewers.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袪械褑械薪蟹械薪褌褘</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/terms-conditions.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">校褋谢芯胁懈褟 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟</a> </div> </div> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/advertising.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袪械泻谢邪屑邪</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/conferences.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袣芯薪褎械褉械薪褑懈懈</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/contact-us.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">小胁褟卸懈褌械褋褜 褋 薪邪屑懈</a> <!---languages drop down----> <div class="nav-item dropdown multi_lang j_multi_lang"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="multi_lang" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Language</a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby=""> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="English"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/usa.png">English </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://spanish.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Spanish"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/spain.png">Spanish </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://chinese.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Chinese"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/china.png">Chinese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://german.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="German"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/germany.png">German </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://french.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="French"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/france.png">French </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://japanese.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Japanese"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/japan.png">Japanese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://portuguese.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Portuguese"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/portugal.png">Portuguese </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://hindi.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Hindi"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/india.png">Hindi </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://telugu.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Telugu"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/india.png">Telugu </a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://tamil.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" title="Tamil"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/flags/india.png">Tamil </a> </div> </div> <!---languages drop down----> </div> <!-- <div class="form-group mb-0 ml-3"> <form id="tfnewsearch" role="search" action="https://russian.longdom.org/search-results.php"> <div class="input-group"> <input type="text" name="keyword" id="keyword" required class="form-control rounded-0" pattern=".{4,40}" placeholder="Search.." aria-label="Recipient's username" aria-describedby="basic-addon2" title="4 to 40 characters" /> <div class="input-group-append"> <button class="btn btn-warning rounded-0" type="submit"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></button> </div> </div> </form> </div> --> </div> </div> </nav> </header> <!--===============Journal header part====================--> <section class="bg-info py-1"> <div class="container"> <div class="row align-items-center justify-content-between"> <!--===============logosection/journal name====================--> <div class="col-12 col-sm-auto"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org/admin/headers/journal-of-genetic-syndromes--gene-therapy-logo.svg" alt="袞褍褉薪邪谢 谐械薪械褌懈褔械褋泻懈褏 褋懈薪写褉芯屑芯胁 懈 谐械薪薪芯泄 褌械褉邪锌懈懈" width="105" height="105" class="img-fluid mx-auto"> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-8"> <h1 class="text-left text-white border-light-blue-200-before font-size-7">袞褍褉薪邪谢 谐械薪械褌懈褔械褋泻懈褏 褋懈薪写褉芯屑芯胁 懈 谐械薪薪芯泄 褌械褉邪锌懈懈<br><small class="float-right font-size-5">袨褌泻褉褘褌褘泄 写芯褋褌褍锌</small></h1> </div> <!--===============logo section end====================--> <div class="col-12 col-sm-2 d-none d-sm-block"> <p class="lead">ISSN: ISSN: 2157-7412</p> <!--========WhatsApp Number============--> </div> </div> </div> </section> <!--===============Journal Navbar====================--> <nav id="sticky-navbar" class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-primary py-0"> <div class="container"> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#jrnlNavbar" aria-controls="jrnlNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse justify-content-center" id="jrnlNavbar"> <div class="navbar-nav"> <a class="nav-item nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袞褍褉薪邪谢 袚谢邪胁薪邪褟</a> <a class="nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/aim-and-scope.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">笑械谢褜 懈 芯斜褗械屑</a> <div class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle " title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" href="#">袠薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈懈 写谢褟 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁 <i class="fas fa-caret-down"></i></a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="EditorialPanel"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/instructionsforauthors.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠薪褋褌褉褍泻褑懈懈 写谢褟 邪胁褌芯褉芯胁</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/ethical-malpractices.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袩褍斜谢懈泻邪褑懈芯薪薪邪褟 褝褌懈泻邪 懈 蟹谢芯褍锌芯褌褉械斜谢械薪懈械 褋谢褍卸械斜薪褘屑 锌芯谢芯卸械薪懈械屑</a> </div> </div> <a class="nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/submit-manuscript.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袨褌锌褉邪胁懈褌褜 褉褍泻芯锌懈褋褜</a> <a class="nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/archive.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袗褉褏懈胁</a> <a class="nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/guidelines.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袦械褌芯写懈褔械褋泻懈械 褉械泻芯屑械薪写邪褑懈懈</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link " href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/contact.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袣芯薪褌邪泻褌</a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <section class="py-4 content"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <aside class="col-12 col-sm-3 order-last order-sm-first"> <!--==========Share This Page==================--> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mb-3" style="margin-top:10px"> <h6 class="card-header">袩芯写械谢懈褌械褋褜 褝褌芯泄 褋褌邪褌褜械泄</h6> <div class="card-body"> <nav class="nav social-icons social-icons-sm"> <a class="nav-link bg-facebook white" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" target="_blank" title="Share with Facebook" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></a> <a class="nav-link bg-twitter white" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank" title="Share with Twitter"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a> <a class="nav-link bg-linkedin white" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank" title="Share with Linkdin"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a> <a class="nav-link bg-googleplus white" href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Share with Google+"><i class="fab fa-google-plus-g"></i></a> <a class="nav-link bg-pinterest white" href="https://pinterest.com/pin/create/button/?url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank" title="Share with Pintrest"><i class="fab fa-pinterest-p"></i></a> <a class="nav-link bg-blogger white" href="https://www.blogger.com/blog-this.g?u=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener" target="_blank" title="Share with Blogger"><i class="fab fa-blogger-b"></i></a> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mb-3"> <h6 class="card-header pr-0">袠薪写械泻褋懈褉芯胁邪薪芯 胁</h6> <div class="list-group list-group-flush overflow-view"> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/open-j-gate-12.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/genamics-journalseek-15.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/academic-keys-16.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/journaltocs-17.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/safetylit-19.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/china-national-knowledge-infrastructure-cnki-31.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/refseek-49.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/hamdard-university-57.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/ebsco-az-58.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/oclc-worldcat-75.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/proquest-summons-76.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/publons-84.png" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/miar-86.png" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/geneva-foundation-for-medical-education-and-research-93.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/google-scholar-124.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> <div class="list-group-item p-0 pt-2 pl-2"> <img src="https://www.longdom.org//admin/indexing-logos/gdansk-university-of-technology-ministry-points--170.jpg" alt="Logo" width="50%"> </div> </div> <p class="m-0 clearfix"><a href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/indexing.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜"><span class="btn btn-warning btn-xs float-right">袩芯褋屑芯褌褉械褌褜 斜芯谢褜褕械 &raquo;</span></a></p> </div> <!--========== indexedin end==================--> <!--===========Useful Links=================--> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mb-3"> <h6 class="card-header">袩芯谢械蟹薪褘械 褋褋褘谢泻懈</h6> <div class="card-body p-0"> <nav class="nav flex-column font-size-3 icon-list icon-list-angle-right a-py-1"> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/aim-and-scope.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">笑械谢褜 懈 芯斜褗械屑</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/peer-review-process.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袩褉芯褑械褋褋 褝泻褋锌械褉褌薪芯泄 芯褑械薪泻懈</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/indexing.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠薪写械泻褋懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械 懈 邪褉褏懈胁懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy/archive.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠薪写械泻褋懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械 懈 邪褉褏懈胁懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械</a> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://www.longdom.org/submissions/genetic-syndromes-gene-therapy.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袨褌锌褉邪胁懈褌褜 褉褍泻芯锌懈褋褜</a> </nav> </div> </div> <!--==========relevant topics==================--> <!--Twitter starting--> <!--Twitter ending--> <!--===========open access journals=================--> <div class="card shadow-sm sidebar mb-3"> <h6 class="card-header">袞褍褉薪邪谢褘 芯褌泻褉褘褌芯谐芯 写芯褋褌褍锌邪</h6> <div class="card-body p-0 scroll_mang"> <nav class="nav flex-column font-size-3 icon-list icon-list-angle-right a-py-1"> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/bioinformatics-and-systems-biology-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袘懈芯懈薪褎芯褉屑邪褌懈泻邪 懈 褋懈褋褌械屑薪邪褟 斜懈芯谢芯谐懈褟</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/biochemistry-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袘懈芯褏懈屑懈褟</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/genetics-and-molecular-biology-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袚械薪械褌懈泻邪 懈 屑芯谢械泻褍谢褟褉薪邪褟 斜懈芯谢芯谐懈褟</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/food-and-nutrition-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袝写邪 懈 锌懈褌邪薪懈械</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/immunology-and-microbiology-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠屑屑褍薪芯谢芯谐懈褟 懈 屑懈泻褉芯斜懈芯谢芯谐懈褟</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/engineering-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袠薪卸懈薪懈褉懈薪谐</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/clinical-sciences-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袣谢懈薪懈褔械褋泻懈械 薪邪褍泻懈</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/medical-sciences-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">屑械写懈褑懈薪褋泻懈械 薪邪褍泻懈</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/neuroscience-and-psychology-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袧械胁褉芯谢芯谐懈褟 懈 锌褋懈褏芯谢芯谐懈褟</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/general-science-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袨斜褖邪褟 薪邪褍泻邪</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/agri-and-aquaculture-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">小械谢褜褋泻芯械 褏芯蟹褟泄褋褌胁芯 懈 邪泻胁邪泻褍谢褜褌褍褉邪</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/nursing-and-health-care-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">小械褋褌褉懈薪褋泻芯械 写械谢芯 懈 蟹写褉邪胁芯芯褏褉邪薪械薪懈械</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/business-and-management-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">校锌褉邪胁谢械薪懈械 斜懈蟹薪械褋芯屑</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/pharmaceutical-sciences-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">肖邪褉屑邪褑械胁褌懈褔械褋泻懈械 薪邪褍泻懈</a><br> <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="https://russian.longdom.org/chemistry-journals.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">啸懈屑懈褟</a><br> </nav> </div> </div> <!--===========open access journals=================--> </aside> <div class="col-12 col-sm-9"> <h2 class="heading-1">袗斜褋褌褉邪泻褌薪褘泄</h2> <h3 class="">Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: A Review on Systemic Paradigm Approaching Diagnosis to Therapy</h3> <p> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> Srabaita Roy, Ranjit Shaw, Audditiya Bandopadhyay, Sukanya Samaddar, Sukanya Samanta, Ritwija Maity, Puja Chatterjee, Ankita Das, Suchismita Bhaumik, Gyaneshwer Chaubey </p> <p>Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a severe congenital disorder caused by DMD gene mutations, which results in muscular degeneration and movement difficulties, eventually leading to death. Whereas its less severe form, Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD), also caused by the DMD gene mutations, shows slower patterns of progression with much later onset. This review discusses the various mutations resulting in DMD, its genetic basis, the diagnostic tools for performing a genetic diagnosis of having DMD and also advocates the necessity of having genetic therapies and employing nutraceuticals for therapy in the context of this disease. Furthermore, we have also highlighted several treatment options, such as antibacterial drugs, AON-mediated exon skipping therapy, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR-Cas9) gene-editing technology, nutraceuticals and other significant approaches that have resulted in more promising and durable cures. However, these methods are still under clinical trials. As a whole, our review presents a holistic view of this muscle malady.</p> <div class="alert alert-info text-left"><b>袨褌泻邪蟹 芯褌 芯褌胁械褌褋褌胁械薪薪芯褋褌懈:</b> 协褌芯褌 褌械蟹懈褋 斜褘谢 锌械褉械胁械写械薪 褋 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈械屑 懈薪褋褌褉褍屑械薪褌芯胁 懈褋泻褍褋褋褌胁械薪薪芯谐芯 懈薪褌械谢谢械泻褌邪 懈 械褖械 薪械 锌褉芯褕械谢 褉械褑械薪蟹懈褉芯胁邪薪懈械 懈谢懈 锌褉芯胁械褉泻褍.</div> <div class="nav social-icons"> <a class="nav-link w-auto">袩芯写械谢懈褌械褋褜 褝褌芯泄 褋褌邪褌褜械泄</a> <a title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" href="https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f"></i></a> <a class="nav-link" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" href="https://twitter.com/share?url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-twitter"></i></a> <a class="nav-link" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" href="https://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in"></i></a> <a class="nav-link" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" href="https://plus.google.com/share?url=https://russian.longdom.org/abstract/duchenne-muscular-dystrophy-a-review-on-systemic-paradigm-approaching-diagnosis-to-therapy-106246.html" rel="noopener"><i class="fab fa-google-plus-g"></i></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <footer class="bg-blue-grey-900 py-3"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-sm-4"> <h4 class="white font-size-4 fweight-400 border-bottom-1 pb-2">小褋褘谢泻懈 薪邪 泻芯薪褌械薪褌</h4> <ul class="list-unstyled footer-links font-size-3"> <li><a class="" href="https://russian.longdom.org/privacy-policy.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袩芯谢懈褌懈泻邪 泻芯薪褎懈写械薪褑懈邪谢褜薪芯褋褌懈</a></li> <li><a class="" href="https://russian.longdom.org/terms-conditions.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">校褋谢芯胁懈褟 懈褋锌芯谢褜蟹芯胁邪薪懈褟</a></li> <li><a class="" href="https://russian.longdom.org/authors-reviewers-editors.html" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">袗胁褌芯褉褘, 褉械褑械薪蟹械薪褌褘 懈 褉械写邪泻褌芯褉褘</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-4"> <h4 class="white font-size-4 fweight-400 border-bottom-1 pb-2">小胁褟蟹邪褌褜褋褟 褋 袥芯薪谐写芯屑</h4> <p><strong>Longdom Group SA</strong><br /> 袗胁械薪褞 袪芯写卸械褉邪 袙邪薪写械薪写褉懈褕械,<br /> 18, 1150 袘褉褞褋褋械谢褜, 袘械谢褜谐懈褟<br /> 孝械谢械褎芯薪: +442038085340<br /> <strong>协谢械泻褌褉芯薪薪邪褟 锌芯褔褌邪:</strong> <a class="white" href="mailto:info@longdom.org" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜">info@longdom.org</a></p> </div> <div class="col-12 col-sm-4"> <h4 class="white font-size-4 fweight-400 border-bottom-1 pb-2">小芯械写懈薪褟褌褜</h4> <nav class="nav nav-pills social-icons-footer flex-column a-pl-0"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/longdompublisher" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" class="nav-link bg-facebook-hover"><i class="fab fa-facebook-f bg-facebook"></i></a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/longdom-publishing-sl/" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" class="nav-link bg-linkedin-hover"><i class="fab fa-linkedin-in bg-linkedin"></i></a> <a href="https://twitter.com/LongdomP" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" class="nav-link bg-twitter-hover"><i class="fab fa-twitter bg-twitter"></i></a> <a href="https://www.instagram.com/longdom_publisher/" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" target="_blank" class="nav-link bg-instagram-hover"><i class="fab fa-instagram bg-instagram"></i></a> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="row text-center"> <div class="col"> <p>袗胁褌芯褉褋泻懈械 锌褉邪胁邪 &copy; 2024 <a href="https://russian.longdom.org/" title="袧邪卸屑懈褌械 蟹写械褋褜" class="white">袠蟹写邪褌械谢褜褋褌胁芯 Longdom SL</a>.</p> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <!--========================== Scroll To Top ============================--> <a href="#0" class="cd-top js-cd-top">Top</a> <!-- Optional JavaScript --> <!-- jQuery first, then Popper.js, then Bootstrap JS --> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js"></script> <script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <!--Get the app icon js--> <script> jQuery(function($) { $(window).scroll(function fix_element() { $('#target').css( $(window).scrollTop() > 100 ? { 'position': 'fixed', 'top': '440px' } : { 'position': 'absolute', 'top': '440px' } ); return fix_element; }()); }); </script> <!--Get the app icon js end--> <!--========================== Feather Icons ============================--> <script src="https://unpkg.com/feather-icons"></script> <script> feather.replace() </script> <!--========================== Scroll To Top ============================--> <script src="/assets/js/scroll-to-top.js"></script> <!--========================== mCustomScrollbar ============================--> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/coolautosuggest.js"></script> <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript"> $("#keyword").coolautosuggest({ url: "https://russian.longdom.org/author-names.php?chars=", minChars: 3, }); </script> <script src="/assets/js/jquery.mCustomScrollbar.concat.min.js"></script> <script> // Scrollbar var Scrollbar = function() { "use strict"; // Handle Scrollbar Linear var handleScrollbarLinear = function() { $(".scrollbar").mCustomScrollbar({ theme: "minimal-dark" }); } return { init: function() { handleScrollbarLinear(); // initial setup for scrollbar linear } } }(); $(document).ready(function() { Scrollbar.init(); }); /*========================== Stikcy Navbar ============================*/ window.onscroll = function() { myFunction() }; var navbar = document.getElementById("sticky-navbar"); var sticky = navbar.offsetTop; function myFunction() { if (window.pageYOffset >= sticky) { navbar.classList.add("sticky") } else { navbar.classList.remove("sticky"); } } /*========================== Bootstrap Popover ============================*/ $(function () { $('[data-toggle="popover"]').popover() }) </script> <!--========================== Page Scroll to ID ============================--> <script src="/assets/js/jquery.malihu.PageScroll2id.min.js"></script> <script> (function($){ $(window).on("load",function(){ $("a[rel='m_PageScroll2id']").mPageScroll2id(); }); })(jQuery); </script> <!--========================== Equal Height ============================--> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/jquery.matchHeight-min.js"></script> <script> $(function() { $('.match-height').matchHeight({ byRow: true, property: 'height', target: null, }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/assets/js/grids.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> // Equal Height var EqualHeight = function() { "use strict"; // Handle Equal Height var handleEqualHeight = function() { $(function($) { $('.equal-height').responsiveEqualHeightGrid(); }); } return { init: function() { handleEqualHeight(); // initial setup for equal height } } }(); $(document).ready(function() { EqualHeight.init(); }); </script> <!--================ Select Picker ==================--> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-select/1.13.2/js/bootstrap-select.min.js"></script> <script> $('.selectpicker').selectpicker(); </script> <script> $(document).ready(function(){ var filecount = 1; $('.filerowclass').each(function(){ var countattr = $(this).attr('countattr'); if(filecount == countattr){ var countlink = $('#rowfile'+countattr+ ' .filelinkclass').length; if(countlink == 0){ $('#rowfile'+countattr).remove(); } } filecount++; }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript">function add_chatinline(){var hccid=56599270;var nt=document.createElement("script");nt.async=true;nt.src="https://mylivechat.com/chatinline.aspx?hccid="+hccid;var ct=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];ct.parentNode.insertBefore(nt,ct);} add_chatinline(); </script><link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/select2@4.1.0-rc.0/dist/css/select2.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/select2@4.1.0-rc.0/dist/js/select2.min.js"></script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10