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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig_side" title="Vis ei tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Innhald" title="Hjelp til å bruke alle funksjonane."><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-query" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-query emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eksterne søk </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1420587" title="Lenkje til tilknytt element [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hovudside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Namnet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Namnet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Namnet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Namnet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grammatikk" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grammatikk"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Grammatikk</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Grammatikk-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vis/skjul underseksjonen Grammatikk</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Grammatikk-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bøying_av_namnorda" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bøying_av_namnorda"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Bøying av namnorda</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bøying_av_namnorda-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sjå_òg" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sjå_òg"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sjå òg</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sjå_òg-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kjelder" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kjelder"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kjelder</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kjelder-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Høgnorsk</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 18 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B6gnorska" title="Högnorska – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Högnorska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%D9%83" title="هوغنوشك – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هوغنوشك" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1norska" title="Hánorska – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hánorska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ჰეგნორსკი – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰეგნორსკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ჰეგნორსკი – mingrelsk" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჰეგნორსკი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Høgnorsk – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%91%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Хёгнорск – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хёгнорск" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%B0%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81%E8%AA%9E" title="高地挪威語 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="高地挪威語" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Norwegia_H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Bahasa Norwegia Høgnorsk – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Norwegia Høgnorsk" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1420587#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:H%C3%B8gnorsk" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk nynorsk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlingar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorsk"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=history"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenkjer hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/H%C3%B8gnorsk" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&oldid=3521136" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida"><span>Fast lenkje</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=H%C3%B8gnorsk&id=3521136&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida"><span>Siter denne sida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FH%25C3%25B8gnorsk"><span>Hent kort URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FH%25C3%25B8gnorsk"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=H%C3%B8gnorsk"><span>Opprett ei bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsversjon av sida [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsversjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Denne sida finst òg på <a class="mw-selflink selflink">høgnorsk</a> — sjå «<a href="/wiki/Hn/H%C3%B8gnorsk" title="Hn/Høgnorsk">Hn/Høgnorsk</a>».</i></dd></dl> <p><b>Høgnorsk</b> er ei nemning på ei uoffisiell form for <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a> der målet er halde ved like i ubroten tradisjon etter det første nynorske skriftmålet (landsmål), som ein finn det hjå <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Aasen" title="Ivar Aasen">Ivar Aasen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aasmund_Olavsson_Vinje" title="Aasmund Olavsson Vinje">Aasmund Olavsson Vinje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arne_Garborg" title="Arne Garborg">Arne Garborg</a> og andre. Offisiell nynorsk veik av frå denne tradisjonen først og fremst ved <a href="/wiki/Rettskrivinga_av_1938" title="Rettskrivinga av 1938">rettskrivingsendringa i 1938</a>, med ei tilmåting til rettskrivinga og ordvalet i <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a> og til målføra i <a href="/wiki/Nord-Noreg" title="Nord-Noreg">Nord-Noreg</a>, i <a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B8ndelag" class="mw-redirect" title="Trøndelag">Trøndelag</a> og på <a href="/wiki/Austlandet" title="Austlandet">Austlandet</a>. Det er altså på desse områda høgnorsken skil seg frå offisiell nynorsk. </p><p><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorskr%C3%B8rsla" title="Høgnorskrørsla">Høgnorskrørsla</a> er i dag organisert i samskipnaden <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Aasen-sambandet" title="Ivar Aasen-sambandet">Ivar Aasen-sambandet</a>. Dei to største lokallaga er <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gnorskringen" title="Høgnorskringen">Høgnorskringen</a> i Oslo og <a href="/wiki/Vestmannalaget" title="Vestmannalaget">Vestmannalaget</a> i Bergen. <a href="/wiki/Vestmannen" title="Vestmannen">Vestmannen</a> og <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5lmannen" title="Målmannen">Målmannen</a> er tidsskrift som kjem ut på høgnorsk. </p><p><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norsk_Ordliste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norsk Ordliste (sida finst ikkje)">Norsk Ordliste</a></i> frå 1921 av <a href="/wiki/Lars_Eskeland" title="Lars Eskeland">Lars Eskeland</a> er gjerne nytta som ordliste for høgnorsk.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Namnet">Namnet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Namnet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Namnet"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Omgrepet «høgnorsk» vart gjort kjent av <a href="/wiki/Torleiv_Hannaas" title="Torleiv Hannaas">Torleiv Hannaas</a> i <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> i artikkelen «Høgnorsk eller flatnorsk?». Der brukar han omgrepsparet høgnorsk og flatnorsk etter mønster frå <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gtysk" title="Høgtysk">høgtysk</a> og <a href="/wiki/Plattysk" title="Plattysk">plattysk</a>. Hannaas dreg opp eit skilje mellom høgnorsken som blir tala i fjell-Noreg og fjordbygdene motsett flatnorsken ein tala i byane og bygdene på det flate Austlandet (dei same nemningane nytta òg <a href="/wiki/Knut_Liest%C3%B8l" title="Knut Liestøl">Knut Liestøl</a> i 1918, i ei utgreiing av <a href="/wiki/Rettskrivinga_av_1917" title="Rettskrivinga av 1917">1917-rettskrivinga</a> i <a href="/wiki/Syn_og_Segn" title="Syn og Segn">Syn og Segn</a>). «Høgnorsken» såg Hannaas som den beste og mest ekte, «flatnorsken» meinte han var mest oppblanda med dansk. Artikkelen er ein polemikk mot <a href="/wiki/Samnorsk" title="Samnorsk">samnorskpolitikken</a> som var i emning. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Grammatikk">Grammatikk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Grammatikk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Grammatikk"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bøying_av_namnorda"><span id="B.C3.B8ying_av_namnorda"></span>Bøying av namnorda</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Bøying av namnorda" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bøying av namnorda"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Høgnorske namnord og lagord vert bøygde i tal og bundenskap. Namnorda har tre kjønn; <i>hankjønn</i>, <i>hokjønn</i> og <i>inkjekjønn</i>. Desse har anten sterk eller linn bøying, som viser seg i endinga. </p><p>Døme på regelbundne sterke og linne namnord i alle kjønn: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"> </th> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">eintal </th> <th colspan="2" rowspan="2">fleirtal </th> <th rowspan="13"> </th> <th colspan="2">sidefall </th></tr> <tr> <th>eintal </th> <th>fleirtal </th></tr> <tr> <th>kjønn </th> <th>ubd. </th> <th>bd. </th> <th>ubd. </th> <th>bd. </th> <th>bd. </th> <th>bd. </th></tr> <tr> <td>svakt hankjønn</td> <td>bakk<b>e</b></td> <td>bakk<b>en</b></td> <td>bakk<b>ar</b></td> <td>bakk<b>ane</b></td> <td>-<b>am</b></td> <td rowspan="8">-<b>om</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><i>sterkt hankjønn</i></td> <td>hest</td> <td>hest<b>en</b></td> <td>hest<b>ar</b></td> <td>hest<b>ane</b></td> <td rowspan="2">-<b>em</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>kvist</td> <td>kvist<b>en</b></td> <td>kvist<b>er</b></td> <td>kvist<b>ene</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><i>sterkt hokjønn</i></td> <td>sol</td> <td>sol<b>i</b></td> <td>sol<b>er</b></td> <td>sol<b>ene</b></td> <td rowspan="3">-<b>enne</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>elv</td> <td>elv<b>i</b></td> <td>elv<b>ar</b></td> <td>elv<b>ane</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>bok</td> <td>bok<b>i</b></td> <td>bøk<b>er</b></td> <td>bøk<b>ene</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>svakt hokjønn</i></td> <td>vis<b>a</b></td> <td>vis<b>a</b></td> <td>vis<b>or</b></td> <td>vis<b>one</b></td> <td>-<b>onne</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><i>sterkt inkjekjønn</i></td> <td>land</td> <td>land<b>et</b></td> <td>land</td> <td>land<b>i</b></td> <td rowspan="2">-<b>in</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>stykk<b>e</b></td> <td>stykk<b>et</b></td> <td>stykk<b>e</b></td> <td>stykk<b>i</b></td> <td>-<b>jom</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>svakt inkjekjønn</i></td> <td>aug<b>a</b></td> <td>aug<b>at</b></td> <td>aug<b>o</b></td> <td>aug<b>o</b></td> <td>-<b>an</b></td> <td>-<b>om</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sjå_òg"><span id="Sj.C3.A5_.C3.B2g"></span>Sjå òg</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Sjå òg" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Sjå òg"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Samnorsk" title="Samnorsk">Samnorsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riksm%C3%A5l" title="Riksmål">Riksmål</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8gislandsk" title="Høgislandsk">Høgislandsk</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kjelder">Kjelder</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Endre bolk: Kjelder" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kjelder"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Fotnotar</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3318915">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Nordbø, Børge (23. august 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/h%C3%B8gnorsk">«Høgnorsk»</a>. <i>Store norske leksikon</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Henta 1. juni 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3AH%C3%B8gnorsk&rft.atitle=H%C3%B8gnorsk&rft.aufirst=B%C3%B8rge&rft.aulast=Nordb%C3%B8&rft.chron=23.+august+2015&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Store+norske+leksikon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2Fh%25C3%25B8gnorsk&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B8gnorsk&action=edit&section=6" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aasentunet.no/iaa/no/litteratur/forfattarar/gi/hannaas_torleiv/H%C3%B8gnorsk+eller+flatnorsk.b7C_wBLQ3s.ips">«Høgnorsk eller flatnorsk?»</a> - artikkel av Torleiv Hannaas. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170925010436/http://www.aasentunet.no/iaa/no/litteratur/forfattarar/gi/hannaas_torleiv/H%C3%B8gnorsk+eller+flatnorsk.b7C_wBLQ3s.ips">Arkivert</a> 2017-09-25 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hognorsk.no/"><i>Høgnorskringen</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ivaraasen.no/wiki/"><i>Mållekken</i></a> - ein <a href="/wiki/Wiki" title="Wiki">wiki</a> til kunnskap om og bruk av høgnorsk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200530195941/http://www.ivaraasen.no/wiki/index.php?title=Hovudsida">Arkivert</a> 2020-05-30 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ivaraasen.no/">Ivar Aasen-sambandet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110927111216/http://www.ivaraasen.no/">Arkivert</a> 2011-09-27 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sambandet.no/sambandet">Vevsida <i>Høgnorskportalen</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.maalmannen.no">Bladet <i>Målmannen</i></a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sambandet.no/grammatikk">Høgnorskgrammatikken «Norsk Formlæra»</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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