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Xinxiang – Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
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id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Início</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-História" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#História"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>História</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-História-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religião" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religião"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Religião</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religião-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Militar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Militar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Militar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Militar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Economia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar a subsecção Economia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Agricultura_e_indústria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Agricultura_e_indústria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Agricultura e indústria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Agricultura_e_indústria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poluição_de_ar_e_solo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poluição_de_ar_e_solo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Poluição de ar e solo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poluição_de_ar_e_solo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cidade-irmã" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cidade-irmã"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Cidade-irmã</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cidade-irmã-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Xinxiang</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 43 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%BA" title="شينشيانغ — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شينشيانغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Синсян — búlgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Синсян" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%ADng-hi%C5%8Fng" title="Sĭng-hiŏng — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sĭng-hiŏng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang_Shi" title="Xinxiang Shi — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Xinxiang Shi" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-siang" title="Sin-siang — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sin-siang" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinsjan" title="Sinsjan — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sinsjan" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="شینشیانگ — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شینشیانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%83%B7%E5%B8%82" title="新郷市 — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="新郷市" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — quicuio" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="quicuio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%A0%EC%83%B9%EC%8B%9C" title="신샹시 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="신샹시" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — norueguês nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norueguês nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — pampango" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Синьсян — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Синьсян" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Синсјанг — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Синсјанг" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%89%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%A7%DA%AD_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D9%89%D8%B1%D9%89" title="شىنشياڭ شەھىرى — uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شىنشياڭ شەھىرى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F%D0%BD" title="Сіньсян — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сіньсян" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="شنشیانگ — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شنشیانگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2n_H%C6%B0%C6%A1ng,_H%C3%A0_Nam_(Trung_Qu%E1%BB%91c)" title="Tân Hương, Hà Nam (Trung Quốc) — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tân Hương, Hà Nam (Trung Quốc)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Xinxiang — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Xinxiang" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E4%B9%A1%E5%B8%82" title="新乡市 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="新乡市" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sin-hiong-chh%C4%AB" title="Sin-hiong-chhī — min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sin-hiong-chhī" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E9%84%89" title="新鄉 — cantonês" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="新鄉" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q404362#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang" title="Ver a página de conteúdo [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discuss%C3%A3o:Xinxiang&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussão sobre o conteúdo da página (página não existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mudar a variante da língua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">português</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=history" title="Edições anteriores desta página. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mais opções" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Operações </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Xinxiang"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta página [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit" title="Editar o código-fonte desta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar código-fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=history"><span>Ver histórico</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Geral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_afluentes/Xinxiang" title="Lista de todas as páginas que contêm hiperligações para esta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páginas afluentes</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Altera%C3%A7%C3%B5es_relacionadas/Xinxiang" rel="nofollow" title="Mudanças recentes nas páginas para as quais esta contém hiperligações [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Alterações relacionadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Carregar_ficheiro" title="Carregar ficheiros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Carregar ficheiro</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginas_especiais" title="Lista de páginas especiais [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiais</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&oldid=67896939" title="Hiperligação permanente para esta revisão desta página"><span>Hiperligação permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=info" title="Mais informações sobre esta página"><span>Informações da página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Xinxiang&id=67896939&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informação sobre como citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FXinxiang"><span>Obter URL encurtado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FXinxiang"><span>Descarregar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Livro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Xinxiang"><span>Criar um livro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Xinxiang&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descarregar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&printable=yes" title="Versão para impressão desta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versão para impressão</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Noutros projetos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Xinxiang" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q404362" title="Hiperligação para o elemento do repositório de dados [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas de página"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspeto"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" class="noprint"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/35.29917/113.88515/pt" data-zoom="13" data-lat="35.29917" data-lon="113.88515" data-overlays="["_52cb0c62adb5d21c28a81a8b232c8c66303331b3"]">35° 17′ 57″ N, 113° 53′ 07″ L</a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r68971778">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki 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0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .tmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmbox{margin:4px 10%}.mw-parser-output .tmbox.mbox-small{clear:right;float:right;margin:4px 0 4px 1em;width:238px}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox{background-color:#2e2505}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmbox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.tmbox img{max-width:none!important}</style><table class="box-Mais_notas plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Esta página cita fontes, mas não cobrem todo o conteúdo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Esta página <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Cite_as_fontes" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Cite as fontes">cita fontes</a>, mas que <b><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:V" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipédia:V">não cobrem</a> todo o conteúdo</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Ajude a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Livro_de_estilo/Refer%C3%AAncias_e_notas_de_rodap%C3%A9" title="Wikipédia:Livro de estilo/Referências e notas de rodapé">inserir referências</a> (<small><i>Encontre fontes:</i> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikipedialibrary.wmflabs.org/">ABW</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.br">CAPES</a>  •  <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&as_epq=Xinxiang">Google</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?hl=pt&tbm=nws&q=Xinxiang&oq=Xinxiang">N</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_epq=Xinxiang">L</a> • <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=pt&q=Xinxiang">A</a>)</span></small>).</span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">Novembro de 2022</span>)</i></small></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="infobox_v2" style="font-size:88%"><div class="topo map" style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:;border:none;font-size:1.3em;*padding:12px 0;text-align:center;width:100%;display:table;padding:0;*height:auto;height:45px"><div style="display:table-cell;padding:3px;vertical-align:middle">Xinxiang</div></div><div><div class="image" style="justify-content:space-around;text-align:center;display:flex;padding:2px 0;align-items:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Xinxiang01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Xinxiang01.jpg/220px-Xinxiang01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Xinxiang01.jpg/330px-Xinxiang01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Xinxiang01.jpg/440px-Xinxiang01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="853" /></a></span></div></div><table><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Nome oficial</th><td><div> <abbr class="abbr indicador-lingua" title="Língua : chinês da China continental">(zh-CN)</abbr> <span class="lang-zh-cn" lang="zh-cn">新乡市</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:;font-weight:bolder;width:23em;text-align:center;max-width:300px;word-wrap:break-word;margin:0 0 5px 0;line-height:1.5">Geografia</caption><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">País</th><td><div> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Prov%C3%ADncias_da_China" title="Províncias da China">Província</a></th><td><div> <a href="/wiki/Hon%C3%A3" title="Honã">Henan</a></div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Área</th><td><div> 8 290,89 km<sup>2</sup></div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Coordenadas</th><td><div> <span class="wd_p625"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/13/35.29917/113.88515/pt" data-zoom="13" data-lat="35.29917" data-lon="113.88515" data-overlays="["_52cb0c62adb5d21c28a81a8b232c8c66303331b3"]">35° 17′ 57″ N, 113° 53′ 07″ L</a><span class="noprint wikidata-linkback" style="padding-left:0.5em"><span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q404362?uselang=pt#P625" title="Visualizar e editar dados no Wikidata"><img alt="Visualizar e editar dados no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div><div class="image" style="justify-content:space-around;text-align:center;display:flex;padding:2px 0;align-items:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:ChinaHenanXinxiang.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/ChinaHenanXinxiang.png/220px-ChinaHenanXinxiang.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/ChinaHenanXinxiang.png/330px-ChinaHenanXinxiang.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/ChinaHenanXinxiang.png/440px-ChinaHenanXinxiang.png 2x" data-file-width="490" data-file-height="471" /></a></span></div></div><table><caption style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:;font-weight:bolder;width:23em;text-align:center;max-width:300px;word-wrap:break-word;margin:0 0 5px 0;line-height:1.5">Demografia</caption><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">População</th><td><div> 6 251 929 hab.<small> (<time datetime="2020" class="date-link"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a></time>)</small></div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Densidade</th><td><div> 754,1 hab./km<sup>2</sup><small> (<time datetime="2020" class="date-link"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a></time>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:;font-weight:bolder;width:23em;text-align:center;max-width:300px;word-wrap:break-word;margin:0 0 5px 0;line-height:1.5">Funcionamento</caption><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Estatuto</th><td><div> <a href="/wiki/Cidade-prefeitura" title="Cidade-prefeitura">prefeitura com nível de cidade</a></div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Geminações</th><td><div> <a href="/wiki/Itaja%C3%AD" title="Itajaí">Itajaí</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sume" title="Sume">Sumy</a> <small>(a partir de <time class="nowrap date-link" datetime="2018-10-25"><a href="/wiki/25_de_outubro" title="25 de outubro">25</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Outubro_de_2018&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outubro de 2018 (página não existe)">outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a></time>)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="background-color:#DDFFDD;color:;font-weight:bolder;width:23em;text-align:center;max-width:300px;word-wrap:break-word;margin:0 0 5px 0;line-height:1.5">Identificadores</caption><tbody><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Código postal</th><td><div> 453000</div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Prefixo_telef%C3%B4nico" class="mw-redirect" title="Prefixo telefônico">Prefixo telefônico</a></th><td><div> 373</div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Placa_de_identifica%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_ve%C3%ADculos" title="Placa de identificação de veículos">matrícula</a></th><td><div> 豫G</div></td></tr><tr class="" style="vertical-align:middle"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding-right:10px;word-wrap:normal;max-width:140px;width:8em">Website</th><td><div> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinxiang.gov.cn">www.xinxiang.gov.cn</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div class="img_toogle"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 270px; height: 270px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="270" data-height="270" data-zoom="7" data-lat="35.29917" data-lon="113.88515" data-overlays="["_6f39643298ec44d907e2ff49574c01388f2a284e"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/7/35.29917/113.88515/pt"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,35.29917,113.88515,270x270.png?lang=pt&domain=pt.wikipedia.org&title=Xinxiang&revid=67896939&groups=_6f39643298ec44d907e2ff49574c01388f2a284e" width="270" height="270" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,7,35.29917,113.88515,270x270@2x.png?lang=pt&domain=pt.wikipedia.org&title=Xinxiang&revid=67896939&groups=_6f39643298ec44d907e2ff49574c01388f2a284e 2x" alt="Mapa" /></a><span></span></div><p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="border-bottom:0;margin-top:5px;display:block;margin-bottom:-0.125em;border-width:1px;border-top:1px solid #DDFFDD"><span class="plainlinks" style="text-align:left;width:23em"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=0">editar</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=0">editar código-fonte</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q404362" class="extiw" title="d:Q404362">editar Wikidata</a></span><span style="text-align:right;float:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Info/Localidade" title="Documentação da predefinição"><img alt="Documentação da predefinição" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/12px-Info_Simple.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/18px-Info_Simple.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Info_Simple.svg/24px-Info_Simple.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span></p></div> <p><b>Xinxiang</b> (chinês simplificado: 新乡; chinês tradicional: 新鄉; pinyin: Xīnxiāng [ɕín.ɕjáŋ]; postal: Sinsiang) é uma cidade com nível de prefeitura na província de Henan, no norte da China.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Faz fronteira com a capital da província de Zhengzhou a sudoeste, Kaifeng a sudeste, Hebi e Anyang a norte, Jiaozuo a oeste e as províncias de Shanxi e Shandong a noroeste e leste, respectivamente.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sua população era de 5.707.801 no censo de 2010, dos quais 2.596.759 estão na área construída composta por 4 distritos urbanos (Weibin, Hongqi e Muye)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> e, como a cidade está se expandindo muito rapidamente, o distrito de Fengquan, o condado de Xinxiang e a cidade de Huixian estão sendo urbanizados. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="História"><span id="Hist.C3.B3ria"></span>História</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: História" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: História"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xinxiang foi o local da Batalha de Muye, onde a Dinastia Shang foi derrubada pelos Zhou. Xinxiang data da dinastia Sui (581-618) e era um pequeno centro de mercado antes de ser desenvolvido como um centro industrial na década de 1950. Também serviu como capital da curta província de Pingyuan, que cobria as cidades vizinhas Anyang, Hebi, Puyang, Jiaozhuo e Heze, entre 1949 e 1952, com o objetivo de exterminar as guerrilhas nacionalistas.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religião"><span id="Religi.C3.A3o"></span>Religião</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Religião" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Religião"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A minoria católica romana (sem estatísticas disponíveis) é servida por sua própria Prefeitura Apostólica de Xinxiang (新鄉)/Sinsiang/Sinsiangen (sis) (latim), que foi estabelecida em 7 de julho de 1936 (07.07.1936) na divisão do território missionário fora do então Vicariato Apostólico de Weihuifu (衛輝 府) (atual Diocese de Jixian). É uma jurisdição pré-diocesana, que está isenta (ou seja, diretamente sujeita à Santa Sé e sua Congregação Romana missionária para a Evangelização dos Povos), não faz parte de nenhuma província eclesiástica.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Houve os seguintes Prefeitos Apostólicos de Xinxiang 新鄉 (Rito Romano): </p> <ul><li>Padre Thomas Megan (米 干), Missionários do Verbo Divino S.V.D.) (nascido nos EUA) (07.07.1936 - aposentou-se em 1948), morreu em 1951 Fr. Johannes Schütte (舒德)</li> <li>S.V.D. (nascido na Alemanha) (1948 - falecimento 18/11/1971), também Superior Geral da Sociedade do Verbo Divino (Missionários do Verbo Divino) (28.03.1958 - 15.12.1967) e Vice-Secretário da Pontifícia Comissão de Justiça e Paz (1968 - 18/11/1971)</li> <li>Joseph Zhang Wei-zhu (張維 柱) (primeiro sacerdote chinês e secular) (1992, com consagração episcopal clandestina - ...).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Militar">Militar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Militar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Militar"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xinxiang é o quartel-general do 83º Grupo do Exército do Exército de Libertação do Povo, um dos três grupos de exércitos que compõem a Região Militar de Jinan, responsável pela defesa da Planície do Rio Amarelo.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar secção: Economia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Economia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Existem várias empresas importantes localizadas em Xinxiang, como Frestech Geladeira, Golden Dragon Copper Group, Bailu Chemical Fiber, Henan Kelong Group, AVIC XINHANG Industry Corporation. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Agricultura_e_indústria"><span id="Agricultura_e_ind.C3.BAstria"></span>Agricultura e indústria</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar secção: Agricultura e indústria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Agricultura e indústria"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Têxteis e alimentos processados são os principais fabricantes. Possui um grande número de indústrias pesadas na fabricação de máquinas. Por ser um antigo porão de têxteis, a indústria do algodão está muito desenvolvida em Xinxiang.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poluição_de_ar_e_solo"><span id="Polui.C3.A7.C3.A3o_de_ar_e_solo"></span>Poluição de ar e solo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar secção: Poluição de ar e solo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Poluição de ar e solo"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De acordo com um relatório do Greenpeace em 2015, Henan (a província em que Xinxiang está) tem a poluição do ar mais grave de todas as províncias da China, com uma concentração média de PM2,5 de 103,3 μg / m3 (microgramas por metro cúbico). Em segundo e terceiro lugar, respectivamente, estão as províncias de Hubei e Hebei, com concentrações de PM2,5 de 99,2 μg / m3 e 98,4 μg / m3.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cidade-irmã"><span id="Cidade-irm.C3.A3"></span>Cidade-irmã</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar secção: Cidade-irmã" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xinxiang&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Cidade-irmã"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Xinxiang é <a href="/wiki/Gemina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_cidades" title="Geminação de cidades">geminada</a> com: </p> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil"><img alt="Brasil" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/33px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Brazil.svg/44px-Flag_of_Brazil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Itaja%C3%AD" title="Itajaí">Itajaí</a></b>, <a href="/wiki/Brasil" title="Brasil">Brasil</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Notas" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso.">Notas</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3">d</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4">e</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-5">f</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Xinxiang">«Xinxiang | China»</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i> (em inglês)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 3 de janeiro de 2021</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AXinxiang&rft.atitle=Xinxiang+%7C+China&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FXinxiang&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.geohive.com/cntry/cn-41.aspx">«<span style="padding-left:0.2em;">"</span>www.geohive.com geregistreerd via Argeweb - webhosting en domeinregistratie<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. www.geohive.com</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AXinxiang&rft.btitle=%22www.geohive.com+geregistreerd+via+Argeweb+-+webhosting+en+domeinregistratie%22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=www.geohive.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.geohive.com%2Fcntry%2Fcn-41.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><i>"Greenpeace ranks 360 Chinese cities by PM2.5 Air Pollution"</i>. [S.l.]: Greenpeace. 2015</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AXinxiang&rft.btitle=%22Greenpeace+ranks+360+Chinese+cities+by+PM2.5+Air+Pollution%22.&rft.date=2015&rft.genre=book&rft.pub=Greenpeace&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/60px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/80px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre <a href="/wiki/Geografia_da_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Geografia da China">geografia da China</a> é um <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Esbo%C3%A7o" title="Wikipédia:Esboço">esboço</a>. 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