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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Зноскі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Зноскі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Зноскі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Зноскі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Спасылкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Спасылкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Спасылкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Спасылкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Сяродкрыжжа</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 35 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucero_(arquitectura)" title="Crucero (arquitectura) – арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Crucero (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8_(%D9%83%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A9)" title="تصالب (كنيسة) – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصالب (كنيسة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transept_meydan%C4%B1" title="Transept meydanı – азербайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Transept meydanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Сяродкрыжжа – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сяродкрыжжа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средокръстие – балгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Средокръстие" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="балгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creuer_(arquitectura)" title="Creuer (arquitectura) – каталанская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Creuer (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%BEen%C3%AD_(architektura)" title="Křížení (architektura) – чэшская" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Křížení (architektura)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чэшская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%C4%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%85%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%C4%95%D1%85" title="Вăтахĕреслĕх – чувашская" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вăтахĕреслĕх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vierung" title="Vierung – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vierung" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crossing_(architecture)" title="Crossing (architecture) – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Crossing (architecture)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navokruci%C4%9Do" title="Navokruciĝo – эсперанта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Navokruciĝo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucero_(arquitectura)" title="Crucero (arquitectura) – іспанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Crucero (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="іспанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelitis" title="Nelitis – эстонская" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Nelitis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurutzadura" title="Gurutzadura – баскская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Gurutzadura" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%AA%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B7%D8%B9" title="برج تقاطع – фарсі" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برج تقاطع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="фарсі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crois%C3%A9e_du_transept" title="Croisée du transept – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Croisée du transept" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krusing_(tsjerke)" title="Krusing (tsjerke) – заходняя фрызская" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Krusing (tsjerke)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="заходняя фрызская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruceiro_(arquitectura)" title="Cruceiro (arquitectura) – галісійская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cruceiro (arquitectura)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галісійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9gyezet" title="Négyezet – венгерская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Négyezet" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%A1%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Խաչակենտրոն – армянская" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խաչակենտրոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crociera_(architettura)" title="Crociera (architettura) – італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Crociera (architettura)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AD%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0_(%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89)" title="クロッシング (建築) – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クロッシング (建築)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%EC%B0%A8%EB%9E%91" title="교차랑 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교차랑" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kruising_(bouwkunst)" title="Kruising (bouwkunst) – нідэрландская" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kruising (bouwkunst)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрландская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryss_(arkitektur)" title="Kryss (arkitektur) – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kryss (arkitektur)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skrzy%C5%BCowanie_naw" title="Skrzyżowanie naw – польская" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skrzyżowanie naw" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cruzeiro_(arquitetura)" title="Cruzeiro (arquitetura) – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cruzeiro (arquitetura)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Средокрестие – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Средокрестие" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%BEi%C5%A1te" title="Križište – сербскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Križište" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%AD%C5%BEenie_(architekt%C3%BAra)" title="Kríženie (architektúra) – славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kríženie (architektúra)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kri%C5%BEni_kvadrat" title="Križni kvadrat – славенская" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Križni kvadrat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="славенская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%8C" title="จุดตัดกลางโบสถ์ – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จุดตัดกลางโบสถ์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transept_karesi" title="Transept karesi – турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Transept karesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8F" title="Середохрестя – украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Середохрестя" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vierienge_(bouwkunste)" title="Vierienge (bouwkunste) – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Vierienge (bouwkunste)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q728243#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" 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vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet 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							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">У гэтай старонкі няма <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B4" title="Вікіпедыя:Догляд">правераных версій</a>, хутчэй за ўсё, яе якасць <b>не</b> ацэньвалася на адпаведнасць стандартам.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Vierung.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Vierung.svg/250px-Vierung.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Vierung.svg/375px-Vierung.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Vierung.svg/500px-Vierung.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="248" /></a><figcaption>План трохнефавага сабора з заштрыхаваным сяродкрыжжам</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Сяродкры́жжа</b><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEБелЭн2002_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEБелЭн2002-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — у царкоўнай <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Архітэктура">архітэктуры</a> месца перасячэння галоўнага <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84" title="Неф">нефа</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82" title="Трансепт">трансепта</a>, якія ўтвараюць у плане <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6" title="Крыж">крыж</a>. Пры традыцыйнай арыентацыі царквы праз сяродкрыжжа можна трапіць у заходні неф, у паўднёвы і паўночны трансепты, і ў размешчаны ва ўсходняй частцы храма <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Хор (архітэктура)">хор</a>. Сяродкрыжжа часта ўвенчана <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Вежа">вежай</a> або <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Купал">купалам</a>, прычым вежы характэрны для <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Раманскі стыль">раманскіх</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Готыка">гатычных</a> храмаў, а купалы — для сабораў <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Эпоха Адраджэння">эпохі Адраджэння</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg/250px-Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg/375px-Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg/500px-Petersdom_von_Engelsburg_gesehen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Сабор Святога Пятра">Сабор Святога Пятра</a> з купалам над сяродкрыжжам</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG/250px-Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG/375px-Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG/500px-Salisbury_Cathedral_across_the_Water_Meadows.JPG 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Салсберыйскі сабор">Салсберыйскі сабор</a> з вежай над сяродкрыжжам</figcaption></figure> <p>Паколькі сяродкрыжжа адкрыта на ўсе чатыры бакі, нагрузка ад вежы або купала прыпадае на куты, таму стварэнне ўстойлівай канструкцыі патрабуе ад архітэктара і будаўнікоў ладнага майстэрства. У мінулыя стагоддзі празмерныя амбіцыі стваральнікаў часта прыводзілі да абвальвання такога роду канструкцый. </p><p>У залежнасці ад характару перасячэння вылучаюць два тыпы сяродкрыжжа. У першым неф і трансепт маюць роўную вышыню і падкупальны квадрат мае чатыры аднолькавыя <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арка">аркі</a>. Другі тып — сяродкрыжжа з паніжаным трансептам — можа быць вызначаны па больш нізкіх, вузкіх арках, якія выразна падзяляюць неф, трансепт і хор. </p><p>Купал або вежа могуць мець аконныя праёмы для асвятлення царквы, утвараючы <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Ліхтар (архітэктура)">ліхтар</a>. У эпоху <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ранняе Сярэднявечча (няма такой старонкі)">ранняга Сярэднявечча</a> квадрат сяродкрыжжа часта выкарыстоўвалі пры планіроўцы сабора ў якасці адзінкі вымярэння: даўжыні нефа і трансепта былі кратныя боку квадрата сяродкрыжжа. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Зноскі"><span id=".D0.97.D0.BD.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Зноскі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Зноскі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Зноскі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEБелЭн2002-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEБелЭн2002_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFБелЭн2002">БелЭн 2002</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Літаратура" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation" id="CITEREFБелЭн2002">Сяродкры́жжа ў тархітэхктуры // <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Беларуская энцыклапедыя">Беларуская энцыклапедыя</a>: У 18 т. Т. 15: Следавікі — Трыо / Рэдкал.: <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9F%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%9E" title="Генадзь Пятровіч Пашкоў">Г. П. Пашкоў</a> і інш. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Мінск">Мн.</span> : <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская Энцыклапедыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 2002. — Т. 15. — С. 356. — <span style="white-space: nowrap;">10 000 экз.</span> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851100358" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0035-8</a>. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/9851102512" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 985-11-0251-2</a> (т. 15).</span></li> <li><i>Франческа Прина, Елена Демартини</i> 1000 лет мировой архитектуры. — М. «Омега», 2008.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Спасылкі"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BF.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Спасылкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Спасылкі" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B6%D0%B0&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Спасылкі"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Лагатып Вікісховішча"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> На <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%81%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Вікісховішча">Вікісховішчы</a> ёсць медыяфайлы па тэме <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Crossings_(architecture)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Crossings (architecture)">Сяродкрыжжа</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Храмавая_архітэктура" data-name="Храмавая архітэктура" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⛭" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span></span><div id="Храмавая_архітэктура" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Храмавая архітэктура</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Хрысціянскія</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Крыжова-купальны храм">Крыжова-купальны храм</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шатровыя храмы (няма такой старонкі)">Шатровы храм</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Базіліка">Базіліка</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ратонда">Ратонда</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Васьмярык на чацверыку (няма такой старонкі)">Васьмярык на чацверыку</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Надбрамны храм (няма такой старонкі)">Надбрамны храм</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Жалезная царква (няма такой старонкі)">Жалезная царква</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Зальны храм">Зальны храм</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 7px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg/190px-Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg/285px-Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg/380px-Belarus-Ishkaldz-Holy_Trinity_Church-6.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Нехрысціянскія</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Пранг (няма такой старонкі)">Пранг</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Пагада">Пагада</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сала (архітэктура) (няма такой старонкі)">Сала</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Ступа (архітэктура)">Ступа</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кумбум (няма такой старонкі)">Кумбум</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Тахато (няма такой старонкі)">Тахато</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%9E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мітрэўм (няма такой старонкі)">Мітрэўм</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%9E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Німфеўм (няма такой старонкі)">Німфеўм</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Наіск">Наіск</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">План і аб'ёмы</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Наас">Наас</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%84" title="Неф">Неф</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Апсіда">Апсіда</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_(%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5)" title="Чацвярык (збудаванне)">Чацвярык</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Васьмярык">Васьмярык</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Капліца">Капэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Хоры">Хоры</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Галерэя">Галерэя</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Сяродкрыжжа</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Прэзбітэрый">Прэзбітэрый</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Памяшканні</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Прытвор">Прытвор</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Прыдзел">Прыдзел</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Крыпта">Крыпта</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Падклет (няма такой старонкі)">Падклет</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%91%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карыльён (няма такой старонкі)">Карыльён</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Віма (няма такой старонкі)">Віма</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Амбон">Амбон</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Алтар">Алтар</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82" title="Трансепт">Трансепт</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Спавядальня">Спавядальня</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Эмпоры (няма такой старонкі)">Эмпоры</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Апорныя канструкцыі</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BF" title="Слуп">Слуп</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Калона">Калона</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Аркада (архітэктура)">Аркада</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Гатычная архітэктура">Гатычная архітэктура</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81" title="Контрфорс">Контрфорс</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аркбутан">Аркбутан</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Нервюра">Нервюра</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Скляпенні і перакрыцці</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Арка">Арка</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Скляпенне">Скляпенне</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Замковы камень">Замковы камень</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Конха">Конха</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Парус (архітэктура)">Парус</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF" title="Тромп">Тромп</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Барабан (архітэктура)">Барабан</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Галоўка (архітэктура) (няма такой старонкі)">Галоўка</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Купал">Купал</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%91%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Шацёр (архітэктура)">Шацёр</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Закамара">Закамара</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="Какошнік (архітэктура)">Какошнік</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0_(%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Неба (архітэктура) (няма такой старонкі)">Неба</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Храмавыя збудаванні</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Званіца">Званіца</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%91%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карыльён (няма такой старонкі)">Карыльён</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Кампаніла">Кампаніла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Капліца">Капэла</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Прыдзел">Прыдзел</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Баптыстэрый">Баптыстэрый</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ківор (няма такой старонкі)">Ківор</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D1%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Гульбішчы (няма такой старонкі)">Гульбішчы</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%80" title="Клуатр">Клуатр</a> • <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F" title="Трапезная">Трапезная</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D1%96%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марцірыўм (няма такой старонкі)">Марцірыўм</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4785216"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Навігацыйны шаблон" data-name="External links" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist toCollapsibleCount navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><div style="padding: 0px 18px 0px 0px; width: 100%;"><div style="float: left;"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD:%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Прагляд гэтага шаблона"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" 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Encyclopædia Britannica/Crossing">Britannica (11-th)</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Нарматыўны кантроль">Нарматыўны кантроль</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4121876-0">4121876-0</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Узята з "<a dir="ltr" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Сяродкрыжжа">https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Сяродкрыжжа</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Categories" title="Адмысловае:Categories">Катэгорыі</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Катэгорыя:Храмавая архітэктура">Храмавая архітэктура</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%90%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Катэгорыя:Архітэктурныя элементы">Архітэктурныя элементы</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Схаваныя катэгорыі: 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