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Elevation (Pharoah Sanders album) - Wikipedia

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.infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent haudio"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above summary album" style="font-style: italic; color: inherit; background-color: burlywood; font-size: 125%;">Elevation</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Elevation_(Pharoah_Sanders_album).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/e9/Elevation_%28Pharoah_Sanders_album%29.jpg/220px-Elevation_%28Pharoah_Sanders_album%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e9/Elevation_%28Pharoah_Sanders_album%29.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="316" data-file-height="315" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: burlywood"><a href="/wiki/Album#Live" title="Album">Live album</a>&#32;by <div class="contributor" style="display:inline"><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders" title="Pharoah Sanders">Pharoah Sanders</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Released</th><td class="infobox-data published">1974</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Recorded</th><td class="infobox-data plainlist">September 7, 9 &amp; 14, 1973</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Music_genre" title="Music genre">Genre</a></th><td class="infobox-data category hlist"><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Jazz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Free_jazz" title="Free jazz">free jazz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethno_jazz" title="Ethno jazz">ethno jazz</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Length</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="duration"><span class="min">47</span>:<span class="s">18</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_label" title="Record label">Label</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist"><a href="/wiki/Impulse!_Records" title="Impulse! Records">Impulse!</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Record_producer" title="Record producer">Producer</a></th><td class="infobox-data hlist">Ed Michel</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header description" style="color: #202122;background-color: burlywood"><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders" title="Pharoah Sanders">Pharoah Sanders</a> chronology</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table style="color:inherit; background: transparent; width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; display: inline-table;"> <tbody><tr style="line-height: 1.4em;"> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em .2em 0"><i><a href="/wiki/Love_in_Us_All" title="Love in Us All">Love in Us All</a></i><br />(1974) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em .1em"><i><b>Elevation</b></i><br />(1974) </td> <td style="width: 33%; text-align: center; vertical-align: top; padding: .2em 0 .2em .1em"><i><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_(album)" title="Pharoah (album)">Pharoah</a></i><br />(1977) </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Elevation</b></i> is a live album by American saxophonist and composer <a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders" title="Pharoah Sanders">Pharoah Sanders</a> (containing one track recorded in the studio), released in 1973 on the <a href="/wiki/Impulse!_Records" title="Impulse! Records">Impulse!</a> label.<sup id="cite_ref-Impulse!_Records_discography_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Impulse!_Records_discography-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elevation_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright" style="width:24.2em;font-size:88%;text-align:center;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0;border-spacing:0"><caption style="font-size:115%">Professional ratings</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:#202122;background:#d1dbdf;font-size:100%">Review scores</th></tr><tr><th scope="col">Source</th><th scope="col">Rating</th></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-Allmusic_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allmusic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Encyclopedia_of_Popular_Music" title="The Encyclopedia of Popular Music">The Encyclopedia of Popular Music</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/5 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/5 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-CL_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CL-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Penguin_Guide_to_Jazz_Recordings" class="mw-redirect" title="The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings">The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><span role="img" style="white-space:nowrap" title="3/4 stars"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="3/4 stars"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/11px-Star_full.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/17px-Star_full.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Star_full.svg/22px-Star_full.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/11px-Star_empty.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/17px-Star_empty.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Star_empty.svg/22px-Star_empty.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="108" data-file-height="110" /></span></span></span><sup id="cite_ref-Penguin_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Penguin-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle"><i><a href="/wiki/Uncut_(magazine)" title="Uncut (magazine)">Uncut</a></i></td><td style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle">8/10<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <a href="/wiki/AllMusic" title="AllMusic">AllMusic</a> review by Thom Jurek stated: "This may not rate as highly as some of Sanders' other recordings for the label like <i><a href="/wiki/Thembi" title="Thembi">Thembi</a></i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Karma_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)" title="Karma (Pharoah Sanders album)">Karma</a></i>, but there is plenty here for fans, and it is well worth the investigation and the purchase."<sup id="cite_ref-Allmusic_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allmusic-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Brian P. Lonergan of <i><a href="/wiki/All_About_Jazz" title="All About Jazz">All About Jazz</a></i> compared the album to <a href="/wiki/Alice_Coltrane" title="Alice Coltrane">Alice Coltrane</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_in_Satchidananda" title="Journey in Satchidananda">Journey in Satchidananda</a></i>, on which Sanders appeared, noting that it "shares much of the ambiance and sonic palette" of that recording, and stated that it "ventures into some pretty bizarre and wild territory."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A writer for Jazz Impressions singled out "Greeting to Saud" for praise, calling it "a rich soundscape that is both peaceful and meditative," and "a tranquil counterpoint" to the opening track.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Track_listing">Track listing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elevation_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Track listing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>All compositions by Pharoah Sanders except as indicated</i></dd></dl> <ol><li>"Elevation" – 18:01</li> <li>"Greeting to Saud (Brother McCoy Tyner)" – 4:07</li> <li>"Ore-Se-Rere" (<a href="/wiki/Ebenezer_Obey" title="Ebenezer Obey">Ebenezer Obey</a>) – 5:38</li> <li>"The Gathering" – 13:51</li> <li>"Spiritual Blessing" – 5:41</li></ol> <ul><li><ul><li>Recorded in performance at the Ash Grove in Los Angeles, California on September 7, 1973 (tracks 3 &amp; 4) and September 9, 1973 (tracks 1 &amp; 5) and at <a href="/wiki/Wally_Heider_Studios" title="Wally Heider Studios">Wally Heider Studios</a> in San Francisco, California on September 13, 1973 (track 2)</li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personnel">Personnel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elevation_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Personnel"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders" title="Pharoah Sanders">Pharoah Sanders</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tenor_saxophone" title="Tenor saxophone">tenor saxophone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soprano_saxophone" title="Soprano saxophone">soprano saxophone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shaker_(musical_instrument)" title="Shaker (musical instrument)">shaker</a>, vocals, <a href="/wiki/Bell_(instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell (instrument)">bells</a>, percussion</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Bonner" title="Joe Bonner">Joe Bonner</a> – piano, <a href="/wiki/Pump_organ" title="Pump organ">harmonium</a>, cow horn, <a href="/wiki/Flute" title="Flute">wood flute</a>, percussion, vocals</li> <li>Calvin Hill – <a href="/wiki/Double_bass" title="Double bass">bass</a>, vocals, <a href="/wiki/Tanpura_(instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tanpura (instrument)">tambura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Carvin" title="Michael Carvin">Michael Carvin</a> – drums, vocals</li> <li>Lawrence Killian – <a href="/wiki/Conga" title="Conga">conga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bell_tree" title="Bell tree">bell tree</a>, vocals</li> <li>John Blue (tracks 3 &amp; 4), Jimmy Hopps (tracks 1, 2 &amp; 5) – percussion, vocals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_White_(violinist)" title="Michael White (violinist)">Michael White</a> – violin (track 2)</li> <li>Kenneth Nash – percussion (track 2)</li> <li>Sedatrius Brown – vocals (track 2)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elevation_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Impulse!_Records_discography-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Impulse!_Records_discography_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jazzdisco.org/impulse-records/catalog-9200-series/#as-9261">Impulse! Records discography</a> accessed January 5, 2012</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Allmusic-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Allmusic_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Allmusic_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jurek, T. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allmusic.com/album/elevation-r146893/review">Allmusic Review</a> accessed January 5, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CL-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CL_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLarkin2006" class="citation book cs1">Larkin, Colin (2006). <i>The Encyclopedia of Popular Music</i>. Vol.&#160;7. MUZE. p.&#160;245.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Music&amp;rft.pages=245&amp;rft.pub=MUZE&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.aulast=Larkin&amp;rft.aufirst=Colin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElevation+%28Pharoah+Sanders+album%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Penguin-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Penguin_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCookMorton2008" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Cook_(journalist)" title="Richard Cook (journalist)">Cook, Richard</a>; <a href="/wiki/Brian_Morton_(Scottish_writer)" title="Brian Morton (Scottish writer)">Morton, Brian</a> (2008). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Penguin_Guide_to_Jazz" title="The Penguin Guide to Jazz">The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings</a></i> (9th&#160;ed.). <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Books" title="Penguin Books">Penguin</a>. p.&#160;1259. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-141-03401-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-141-03401-0"><bdi>978-0-141-03401-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Penguin+Guide+to+Jazz+Recordings&amp;rft.pages=1259&amp;rft.edition=9th&amp;rft.pub=Penguin&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-141-03401-0&amp;rft.aulast=Cook&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft.au=Morton%2C+Brian&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElevation+%28Pharoah+Sanders+album%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1">"How to Buy Pharoah Sanders". <i><a href="/wiki/Uncut_(magazine)" title="Uncut (magazine)">Uncut</a></i>. November 2023. p.&#160;69.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Uncut&amp;rft.atitle=How+to+Buy+Pharoah+Sanders&amp;rft.pages=69&amp;rft.date=2023-11&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElevation+%28Pharoah+Sanders+album%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLonergan2006" class="citation web cs1">Lonergan, Brian P. (September 9, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allaboutjazz.com/pharoah-sanders-and-don-cherry-elevation-and-where-is-brooklyn-by-brian-p-lonergan">"Pharoah Sanders And Don Cherry: Elevation And Where Is Brooklyn?"</a>. <i>All About Jazz</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=All+About+Jazz&amp;rft.atitle=Pharoah+Sanders+And+Don+Cherry%3A+Elevation+And+Where+Is+Brooklyn%3F&amp;rft.date=2006-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Lonergan&amp;rft.aufirst=Brian+P.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allaboutjazz.com%2Fpharoah-sanders-and-don-cherry-elevation-and-where-is-brooklyn-by-brian-p-lonergan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElevation+%28Pharoah+Sanders+album%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jazzimpressions.co.uk/pharoah-sanders-greeting-to-saud-brother-mccoy-tyner">"Pharoah Sanders – Greeting To Saud (Brother McCoy Tyner)"</a>. <i>Jazz Impressions</i>. March 27, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 17,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Jazz+Impressions&amp;rft.atitle=Pharoah+Sanders+%E2%80%93+Greeting+To+Saud+%28Brother+McCoy+Tyner%29&amp;rft.date=2020-03-27&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jazzimpressions.co.uk%2Fpharoah-sanders-greeting-to-saud-brother-mccoy-tyner&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AElevation+%28Pharoah+Sanders+album%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#f0e68c}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-non-vocal .navbox-title{background-color:#f4bf92}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-non-perform .navbox-title{background-color:#bfe0bf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-group .navbox-title{background-color:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-cover .navbox-title{background-color:#d8bfd8}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-classical .navbox-title{background-color:#b0e0e6}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist-temp .navbox-title{background-color:#d3d3d3}.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clienpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clienpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-musical-artist .navbox-title{background-color:inherit}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox navbox-musical-artist navbox-musical-artist-non-vocal" aria-labelledby="Pharoah_Sanders" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks vcard mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pharoah_Sanders" title="Template:Pharoah Sanders"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pharoah_Sanders" title="Template talk:Pharoah Sanders"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pharoah_Sanders" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pharoah Sanders"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pharoah_Sanders" class="fn" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders" title="Pharoah Sanders">Pharoah Sanders</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Albums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pharoah%27s_First" title="Pharoah&#39;s First">Pharoah's First</a></i> (1964)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tauhid_(album)" title="Tauhid (album)">Tauhid</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Izipho_Zam_(My_Gifts)" title="Izipho Zam (My Gifts)">Izipho Zam (My Gifts)</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Karma_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)" title="Karma (Pharoah Sanders album)">Karma</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jewels_of_Thought" title="Jewels of Thought">Jewels of Thought</a></i> (1969)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Deaf_Dumb_Blind_(Summun_Bukmun_Umyun)" title="Deaf Dumb Blind (Summun Bukmun Umyun)">Deaf Dumb Blind (Summun Bukmun Umyun)</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thembi" title="Thembi">Thembi</a></i> (1970–71)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Black_Unity" title="Black Unity">Black Unity</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wisdom_Through_Music" title="Wisdom Through Music">Wisdom Through Music</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Village_of_the_Pharoahs" title="Village of the Pharoahs">Village of the Pharoahs</a></i> (1971–73)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Live_at_the_East" title="Live at the East">Live at the East</a></i> (1972)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love_in_Us_All" title="Love in Us All">Love in Us All</a></i> (1972–73)</li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Elevation</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_(album)" title="Pharoah (album)">Pharoah</a></i> (1976)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journey_to_the_One" title="Journey to the One">Journey to the One</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pharoah_Sanders_Live..." title="Pharoah Sanders Live...">Pharoah Sanders Live...</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rejoice_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)" title="Rejoice (Pharoah Sanders album)">Rejoice</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Shukuru" title="Shukuru">Shukuru</a></i> (1981)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Heart_Is_a_Melody" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart Is a Melody">Heart Is a Melody</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Africa_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)" title="Africa (Pharoah Sanders album)">Africa</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oh_Lord,_Let_Me_Do_No_Wrong" title="Oh Lord, Let Me Do No Wrong">Oh Lord, Let Me Do No Wrong</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Prayer_Before_Dawn_(album)" title="A Prayer Before Dawn (album)">A Prayer Before Dawn</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moon_Child_(Pharoah_Sanders_album)" title="Moon Child (Pharoah Sanders album)">Moon Child</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Welcome_to_Love" title="Welcome to Love">Welcome to Love</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Promises_(Floating_Points,_Pharoah_Sanders_and_the_London_Symphony_Orchestra_album)" title="Promises (Floating Points, Pharoah Sanders and the London Symphony Orchestra album)">Promises</a></i> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6b68c86545‐t24vn Cached time: 20241202125950 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.437 seconds Real time usage: 0.796 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1956/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 34774/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3437/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 13/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand 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