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</div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk" class=""><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။" class=""><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">နမ်းပဲင်ႏ ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="ကေားသုင်ꩻသား မီနူး" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=blk.wikipedia.org&uselang=blk"><span>လူႏတန်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>ပံ့ပိုးရန်</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%96%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA&returnto=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="အကောင့်တစ်ခုကို ဖန်တီးပြီး ဝင်ရောက်ရန် သင့်အား တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ မဟုတ်ပါ။"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻအကောက်</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F&returnto=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="သင့်အား အကောင့်ဝင်ရန် တိုက်တွန်းပါသည်။ သို့သော် မဖြစ်မနေ လုပ်ဆောင်ရန် မဟုတ်ပါ။ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>နွို့အကောက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထွက်ပြီးသား တည်းဖြတ်သူများအတွက် စာမျက်နှာများ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF:%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" aria-label="လွူꩻထွားထဲင်း မွဉ်းဖျင်ခရာႏအထဲင်း"><span>လွူꩻထွားထဲင်းအသွုပ်</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%81%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="ဤအိုင်ပီလိပ်စာမှ တည်းဖြတ်မှုများအကြောင်း ဆွေးနွေးချက် [n]" accesskey="n"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ဒေါ့ꩻရီ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ဆိုဒ်"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">အစ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-မာꩻအီခရာႏ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#မာꩻအီခရာႏ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၁</span> <span>မာꩻအီခရာႏ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-မာꩻအီခရာႏ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ထူႏတောမ်" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ထူႏတောမ်"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">၂</span> <span>ထူႏတောမ်</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ထူႏတောမ်-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">သကဲန္ဒီယမ်</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in ၁၄၆ languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">၁၄၆ ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါဖိုင်ႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – အာဖရိကန်" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="အာဖရိကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%B2%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ስካንዲየም – အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስካንዲየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="အမ်ဟာရစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandio" title="Escandio – အာရာဂွန်" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Escandio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="အာရာဂွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्कैंडियम – အန်ဂီကာ" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="स्कैंडियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="အန်ဂီကာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="سكانديوم – အာရဗီ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكانديوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="အာရဗီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="سكانديوم – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سكانديوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="سكانديوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سكانديوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandiu" title="Escandiu – အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Escandiu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्क्यान्डियम – အာဝါဒီ" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="स्क्यान्डियम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="အာဝါဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="အဇာဘိုင်ဂျန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဘာလီ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="ဘာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskandyo" title="Eskandyo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Eskandyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Скандый – ဘီလာရုစ်" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Скандый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="ဘီလာရုစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Сканд – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сканд" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ဘူလ်ဂေးရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्कैंडियम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="स्कैंडियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="স্ক্যানডিয়াম – ဘင်္ဂါလီ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্ক্যানডিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="ဘင်္ဂါလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%80%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="སེ་ཀན་ཌིམ། – တိဘက်" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སེ་ཀན་ཌིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="တိဘက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiom" title="Skandiom – ဘရီတွန်" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Skandiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="ဘရီတွန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij – ဘော့စ်နီးယား" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Skandij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ဘော့စ်နီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi – ကတ်တလန်" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Escandi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="ကတ်တလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskandyo" title="Eskandyo – စီဗူအာနို" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Eskandyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="စီဗူအာနို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="سکاندیۆم – ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سکاندیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="ဗဟိုဒေသသုံး ကဒ်ဘာသာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiu" title="Scandiu – ခိုစီကန်" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Scandiu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="ခိုစီကန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ချက်" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ချက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ချူဗက်ရှ်" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ချူဗက်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiwm" title="Scandiwm – ဝေလ" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Scandiwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ဝေလ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ဒိန်းမတ်" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ဒိန်းမတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ဂျာမန်" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Σκάνδιο – ဂရိ" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σκάνδιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ဂရိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="ဆောင်းပါးကောင်းတံဆိပ်"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – အင်္ဂလိပ်" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="အင်္ဂလိပ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandio" title="Skandio – အက်စ်ပရန်တို" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Skandio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်ပရန်တို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandio" title="Escandio – စပိန်" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Escandio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="စပိန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="အက်စ်တိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskandio" title="Eskandio – ဘာစ်ခ်" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eskandio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="ဘာစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اسکاندیم – ပါရှန်" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسکاندیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ပါရှန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဖင်လန်" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ဖင်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဖာရို" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ဖာရို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ပြင်သစ်" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ပြင်သစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="မြောက် ဖရီစီရန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandi" title="Scandi – ဖရူလီယန်း" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Scandi" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ဖရူလီယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaindiam" title="Scaindiam – အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Scaindiam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="အိုင်းရစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="စကော့တစ်ရှ် ဂေးလစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandio" title="Escandio – ဂါလီစီယာ" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Escandio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ဂါလီစီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%95%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="સ્કેન્ડિયમ – ဂူဂျာရသီ" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સ્કેન્ડિયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ဂူဂျာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandjum" title="Scandjum – မန်းဇ်" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Scandjum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="မန်းဇ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="ဟာဝိုင်ယီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="סקנדיום – ဟီဘရူး" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סקנדיום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ဟီဘရူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्कैण्डियम – ဟိန်ဒူ" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्कैण्डियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ဟိန်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij – ခရိုအေးရှား" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Skandij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="ခရိုအေးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandy%C3%B2m" title="Skandyòm – ဟေတီ" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Skandyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ဟေတီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szkandium" title="Szkandium – ဟန်ဂေရီ" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szkandium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ဟန်ဂေရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Սկանդիում – အာမေးနီးယား" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սկանդիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="အာမေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="အင်တာလင်ဂွါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="အင်ဒိုနီးရှား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandio" title="Skandio – အီဒို" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Skandio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="အီဒို" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skand%C3%ADn" title="Skandín – အိုက်စ်လန်" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skandín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="အိုက်စ်လန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio – အီတလီ" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Scandio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="အီတလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="スカンジウム – ဂျပန်" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スカンジウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ဂျပန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/jinmrskandi" title="jinmrskandi – လိုဂျ်ဘန်" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="jinmrskandi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="လိုဂျ်ဘန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiyum" title="Skandiyum – ဂျာဗား" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Skandiyum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ဂျာဗား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სკანდიუმი – ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სკანდიუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ဂျော်ဂျီယာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%A9kand%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Sɩkandɩyɔm – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɩkandɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ကာဇာချ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="ကာဇာချ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸ್ಕ್ಯಾಂಡಿಯಮ್ – ကန်နာဒါ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಕ್ಯಾಂಡಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="ကန်နာဒါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B8%EB%93%90" title="스칸듐 – ကိုရီးယား" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스칸듐" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="ကိုရီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiy%C3%BBm" title="Skandiyûm – ကဒ်" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Skandiyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="ကဒ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ကိုမီ" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="ကိုမီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiom" title="Skandiom – ခိုနီရှ်" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Skandiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="ခိုနီရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ကာဂျစ်" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="ကာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – လက်တင်" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="လက်တင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – လူဇင်ဘတ်" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="လူဇင်ဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="လင်ဘာဂစ်ရှ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Scandio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Scandio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandis" title="Skandis – လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Skandis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="လစ်သူဝေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandijs" title="Skandijs – လတ်ဗီးယား" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Skandijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="လတ်ဗီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Сканди – မို့ခ်ရှာ" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сканди" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="မို့ခ်ရှာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandi%C3%B4ma" title="Skandiôma – မာလဂက်စီ" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Skandiôma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="မာလဂက်စီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Скандиум – မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Скандиум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="မက်ဆီဒိုးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="സ്കാൻഡിയം – မလေယာလမ်" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്കാൻഡിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="မလေယာလမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Сканди – မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Сканди" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="မွန်ဂိုလီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्कॅन्डियम – မာရသီ" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्कॅन्डियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="မာရသီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – မလေး" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="မလေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="စကန္ဒီယမ် – မြန်မာ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စကန္ဒီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="မြန်မာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="အနိမ့် ဂျာမန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्क्यान्दियम – နီဝါရီ" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्क्यान्दियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="နီဝါရီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ဒတ်ခ်ျ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ဒတ်ခ်ျ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ နီးနောစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="နော်ဝေ ဘွတ်ခ်မော်လ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandi" title="Escandi – အိုစီတန်" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Escandi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="အိုစီတန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="အိုဆဲတစ်ခ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸਕੈਂਡੀਅਮ – ပန်ချာပီ" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਕੈਂਡੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="ပန်ချာပီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्क्यान्डियम – ပါဠိ" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="स्क्यान्डियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="ပါဠိ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skand" title="Skand – ပိုလန်" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Skand" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="ပိုလန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandio" title="Scandio – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Scandio" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="سکینڈیم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکینڈیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%90%D9%86%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="سکېنډيوم – ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سکېنډيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="ပက်ရှ်တွန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esc%C3%A2ndio" title="Escândio – ပေါ်တူဂီ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Escândio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ပေါ်တူဂီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskandyu" title="Iskandyu – ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Iskandyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ခီချူဝါအိုဝါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiu" title="Scandiu – ရိုမေနီယား" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Scandiu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="ရိုမေနီယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiu" title="Scandiu – အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Scandiu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="အာရိုမန်းနီးယန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – ရုရှ" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ရုရှ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="स्क्यान्डियम – သင်္သကရိုက်" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="स्क्यान्डियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="သင်္သကရိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isc%C3%A0ndiu" title="Iscàndiu – ဆာဒီနီးယား" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Iscàndiu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="ဆာဒီနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiu" title="Scandiu – စစ္စလီ" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Scandiu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="စစ္စလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Skandij" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ස්කැන්ඩියම් – စင်ဟာလာ" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්කැන්ඩියම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="စင်ဟာလာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဆလိုဗက်" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij – ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Skandij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ဆလိုဗေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iskaandhiyaam" title="Iskaandhiyaam – ဆိုမာလီ" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Iskaandhiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="ဆိုမာလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiumi" title="Skandiumi – အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Skandiumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="အယ်လ်ဘေးနီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Скандијум – ဆားဘီးယား" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Скандијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="ဆားဘီးယား" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဆူဒန်" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="ဆူဒန်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandium" title="Skandium – ဆွီဒင်" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Skandium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ဆွီဒင်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandi" title="Skandi – ဆွာဟီလီ" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Skandi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ဆွာဟီလီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="இசுக்காண்டியம் – တမီးလ်" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இசுக்காண்டியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="တမီးလ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="స్కాండియం – တီလီဂူ" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్కాండియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="တီလီဂူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – တာဂျစ်" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="တာဂျစ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="สแกนเดียม – ထိုင်း" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สแกนเดียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="ထိုင်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eskandiyo" title="Eskandiyo – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Eskandiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiyum" title="Skandiyum – တူရကီ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Skandiyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="တူရကီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Скандий – တာတာ" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Скандий" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="တာတာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%8A" title="سكاندىي – ဝီဂါ" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سكاندىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ဝီဂါ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Скандій – ယူကရိန်း" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Скандій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ယူကရိန်း" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%85" title="اسکینڈیم – အူရ်ဒူ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسکینڈیم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="အူရ်ဒူ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandiy" title="Skandiy – ဥဇဘတ်" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Skandiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ဥဇဘတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skandii" title="Skandii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Skandii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandi" title="Scandi – ဗီယက်နမ်" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Scandi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ဗီယက်နမ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escandyo" title="Escandyo – ဝါရေး" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Escandyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="ဝါရေး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%AA" title="钪 – ဝူ တရုတ်" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钪" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ဝူ တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Скандион – ကာလ်မိုက်" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Скандион" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="ကာလ်မိုက်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="סקאנדיום – ရဟူဒီ" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סקאנדיום" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ရဟူဒီ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – ယိုရူဘာ" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ယိုရူဘာ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%AA" title="钪 – တရုတ်" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钪" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="တရုတ်" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%A7" title="鈧 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鈧" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Scandium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%A7" title="鈧 – ကွမ်းတုံ" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鈧" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="ကွမ်းတုံ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IScambi" title="IScambi – ဇူးလူး" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IScambi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="ဇူးလူး" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q713#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် ဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါလိဉ့်ဖုံႏ" class="wbc-editpage">ခြပ်ချော်ꩻ လိဉ့်ဖုံႏ</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="ယီးနယ်မိဉ်ꩻဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ထွား ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏလိတ်မဲ့ငါ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AE:%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="ဟော်ꩻထွားရီးတာႏ လိတ်မဲ့ငါအတာႏ အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်ဖိုင်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>အိုင်ကိုမ်ချက်</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ဘာသာစကား မူကွဲကို ပြောင်းရန်" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="ထာꩻထီႏပွုံႏစံႏဖုံႏ"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=history" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခင်မူများ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ကိရိယာႏဖုံႏ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ကိရိယာႏဖိုင်ႏ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="လွိုက်ခရာႏအထဲင်းဖိုင်ႏ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ခွုမ်မာꩻချက်ဖိုင်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဟော်ꩻ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&veaction=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို [v]" accesskey="v"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit" title="မွဉ်းဖျင် လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို ကိုဒ်ရွီးခိုႏ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>မွဉ်းဖျင်အရွီးခိုႏ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=history"><span>ထွားရာႏဇာႏဝင်ႏ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> အစွိုးစွိုးအဒဝ်ႏဒဝ်ႏ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%89%E1%80%B7%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%BD%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဤနေရာသို့ လမ်းညွှန် လင့်ထားသည့် ဝီကီစာမျက်နှာများ၏ စာရင်း [j]" accesskey="j"><span>လိဉ့်မုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏအွဉ်ႏယိုကို</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:RecentChangesLinked/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" rel="nofollow" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာမှ ညွှန်းထားသည့် စာမျက်နှာများမှ လတ်တလော အပြောင်းအလဲများ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>ဆွိုက်စပ်ဒါႏ အပြောင်ꩻအလုဲင်ꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=blk" title="ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်ဖိုင်ႏ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ဒင်ႏဖုဲင်</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F" title="အထူး စာမျက်နှာများအားလုံး စာရင်း [q]" accesskey="q"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအထူꩻဖုံႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&oldid=21131" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ယခုတည်းဖြတ်မူအတွက် ပုံသေလိပ်စာ"><span>လိဉ့်သေႏပုင်ႏသီ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=info" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအကြောင်း အချက်အလက်ပို၍"><span>လိတ်မဲ့ငါအချက်လျက်</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:CiteThisPage&page=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&id=21131&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာအား အကိုးအကားပြုပုံ အချက်အလက်များ"><span>အာႏကွိုꩻသွော့လိတ်မဲ့ငါယို</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25B2%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>ထူႏ URL အဒွေါင်ႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fblk.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2580%25B2%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2580%2592%25E1%2580%25AE%25E1%2580%259A%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ထေထန်ႏ/ပရိင့် </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA"><span>ဖန်ဆင်ꩻလိတ်ဖွူꩻ</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=show-download-screen"><span>ဒေါင်းထူႏနေး PDF အနေႏ</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&printable=yes" title="ဤစာမျက်နှာ၏ ပရင့်ထုတ်နိုင်သောမူ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>ထေနွောင်ꩻပရင့်ဗားသိဉ်း</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ပရောစဲစ်အလင်ဖုံႏကို </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Scandium" hreflang="en"><span>ဝီခီမီဒီယာ ကောင်မွဥ်း</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q713" title="ဒေတာအချက်အလက်နှင့် ချိတ်ဆက်ရန်လင့်ခ် [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ဝီကီဒေတာ item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="လိတ်မဲ့ငါ ကိရိယာႏ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">အပွိုင်အငုဲင်ꩻ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ဘေးဘားသို့ရွှေ့ပါ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">အွဉ်ႏပလို့ꩻ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">အဝ်ႏ ဝီခီပီးဒီးယား ကို</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="blk" dir="ltr"><p><b>သကဲန္ဒီယမ်</b>ယို ထွာ သင်္ကေတ <b>Sc</b> တွမ်ႏ အဲတ်တမ်အမုဲင် <b>၂၁</b> ကိုကအောဝ်ႏဒါႏ ဓာတုဗေဒ ဒြတ်စင်တဗာႏသှူ။ d-block ကိုကအောဝ်ႏဒါႏ သတ္တုအရောင်ႏဗွာ ဗွန်ပီရွဉ်(ရှောန်)၊ သမဲင်ꩻကိုနောဝ်ꩻ အောဝ်ႏသေ ဟမ်ႏခြေားသတ္တု ငီꩻတွမ်ႏ yttrium ယင်း lanthanides သှူ။ ၁၈၇၉ ဗာႏနေင်ႏကိုခါ ပါ အဲ့ꩻထန်ႏလꩻ minerals euxenite တွမ်ႏ gadolinite အှိုး သကဲန်ဒီနေးဗီးယားဒေသကိုတဲင် ဝင်ꩻမော့ꩻစ သကဲန္ဒီယမ် သတ္တုသှူ။ ဝွေꩻယို တလီꩻမဉ်ႏခှေါင်းဗာႏနောဝ်ꩻ အရောင်ႏကြုဲး တသီး တမို့မို့ တောဝ်းတဲ့ ကောဝ်ႏရောင်ႏဆား (<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%84%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%84%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AB" title="မန်းဘာႏသာႏငဝ်းငွါ">မန်း</a>- ပန်းနုရောင်)ဖဲ့ꩻ။ တလီꩻကိုနောဝ်ꩻ မေႏခိုးဒါႏယိုꩻယိုꩻရိုꩻလဲ့ အခိုးဗော့ꩻ တလဲင်ႏလုမ်ꩻ။ ဝွေꩻယို မဉ်ႏအှောန်ႏခှေါင်းထီနောဝ်ꩻ အမာꩻဓာတ်တွမ်ႏ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%85%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="ဟုဲက်ဒရိုစဲန်">ဟုဲက်ဒရိုစဲန်</a> ဓာတ်တအှိုထှူ အဲက်သစ်ဖုံႏရာ ခြီသော့ꩻဒါႏ။ ကအီးလꩻ သကဲန္ဒီယမ်စင်စင်အတာႏ သကဲန္ဒီယမ် တွုဲင်ဖလွုဲက် (သကဲန္ဒီယမ် တဝုဲင်ဖလဝုဲက်)တွမ်ႏ <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လသီယမ်">ကယ်လသီယမ်</a>သတ္တု မာꩻငီꩻအီဗာႏဝင်ꩻသှူ။ </p> <table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>သကဲန္ဒီယမ်,  <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">21</span></sub>Sc</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/220px-Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/330px-Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg/440px-Scandium_sublimed_dendritic_and_1cm3_cube.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5120" data-file-height="3136" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">ကအောဝ်ႏလုဲင်ႏဒါႏ ဂုဏ်သတ္တိဖုံႏ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အမဉ်ꩻ၊ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%B1%E1%80%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဓာတုသင်္ကေတ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">သင်္ကေတ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">သကဲန္ဒီယမ်, Sc</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အယောင်ꩻ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">silvery white</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB_%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အထဲ့ရော့ꩻ ထာꩻရွောင်"> ဒြတ်စင် အထဲ့ရော့ꩻ ထာꩻရှောင်</a>ကို သကဲန္ဒီယမ်</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; width:100%; margin:0; border-width:1px; background:#f8f8f8;"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; margin:0 auto; background:transparent; border:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:none; width:10px"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color: white; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border: none"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen" title="Hydrogen"><img alt="Element 1: Hydrogen (H), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="30" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Helium" title="Helium"><img alt="Element 2: Helium (He), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lithium" title="Lithium"><img alt="Element 3: Lithium (Li), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Beryllium" title="Beryllium"><img alt="Element 4: Beryllium (Be), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Boron" title="Boron"><img alt="Element 5: Boron (B), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Carbon" title="Carbon"><img alt="Element 6: Carbon (C), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nitrogen" title="Nitrogen"><img alt="Element 7: Nitrogen (N), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oxygen" title="Oxygen"><img alt="Element 8: Oxygen (O), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fluorine" title="Fluorine"><img alt="Element 9: Fluorine (F), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><img alt="Element 10: Neon (Ne), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sodium" title="Sodium"><img alt="Element 11: Sodium (Na), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Magnesium" title="Magnesium"><img alt="Element 12: Magnesium (Mg), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="24" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aluminium" title="Aluminium"><img alt="Element 13: Aluminium (Al), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Silicon" title="Silicon"><img alt="Element 14: Silicon (Si), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Phosphorus" title="Phosphorus"><img alt="Element 15: Phosphorus (P), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sulfur" title="Sulfur"><img alt="Element 16: Sulfur (S), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chlorine" title="Chlorine"><img alt="Element 17: Chlorine (Cl), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><img alt="Element 18: Argon (Ar), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Potassium" title="Potassium"><img alt="Element 19: Potassium (K), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Calcium" title="Calcium"><img alt="Element 20: Calcium (Ca), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Scandium" title="Scandium"><img alt="Element 21: Scandium (Sc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Titanium" title="Titanium"><img alt="Element 22: Titanium (Ti), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vanadium" title="Vanadium"><img alt="Element 23: Vanadium (V), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium"><img alt="Element 24: Chromium (Cr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Manganese" title="Manganese"><img alt="Element 25: Manganese (Mn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron"><img alt="Element 26: Iron (Fe), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cobalt" title="Cobalt"><img alt="Element 27: Cobalt (Co), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nickel" title="Nickel"><img alt="Element 28: Nickel (Ni), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper"><img alt="Element 29: Copper (Cu), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zinc" title="Zinc"><img alt="Element 30: Zinc (Zn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gallium" title="Gallium"><img alt="Element 31: Gallium (Ga), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germanium" title="Germanium"><img alt="Element 32: Germanium (Ge), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Arsenic" title="Arsenic"><img alt="Element 33: Arsenic (As), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #a0ffa0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Selenium" title="Selenium"><img alt="Element 34: Selenium (Se), Other non-metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bromine" title="Bromine"><img alt="Element 35: Bromine (Br), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Krypton" title="Krypton"><img alt="Element 36: Krypton (Kr), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rubidium" title="Rubidium"><img alt="Element 37: Rubidium (Rb), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Strontium" title="Strontium"><img alt="Element 38: Strontium (Sr), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td colspan="14" style="border: none"> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Yttrium" title="Yttrium"><img alt="Element 39: Yttrium (Y), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zirconium" title="Zirconium"><img alt="Element 40: Zirconium (Zr), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Niobium" title="Niobium"><img alt="Element 41: Niobium (Nb), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum"><img alt="Element 42: Molybdenum (Mo), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Technetium" title="Technetium"><img alt="Element 43: Technetium (Tc), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ruthenium" title="Ruthenium"><img alt="Element 44: Ruthenium (Ru), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rhodium" title="Rhodium"><img alt="Element 45: Rhodium (Rh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palladium" title="Palladium"><img alt="Element 46: Palladium (Pd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver"><img alt="Element 47: Silver (Ag), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cadmium" title="Cadmium"><img alt="Element 48: Cadmium (Cd), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Indium" title="Indium"><img alt="Element 49: Indium (In), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tin" title="Tin"><img alt="Element 50: Tin (Sn), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Antimony" title="Antimony"><img alt="Element 51: Antimony (Sb), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tellurium" title="Tellurium"><img alt="Element 52: Tellurium (Te), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iodine" title="Iodine"><img alt="Element 53: Iodine (I), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Xenon" title="Xenon"><img alt="Element 54: Xenon (Xe), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Caesium" title="Caesium"><img alt="Element 55: Caesium (Cs), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Barium" title="Barium"><img alt="Element 56: Barium (Ba), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lanthanum" title="Lanthanum"><img alt="Element 57: Lanthanum (La), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cerium" title="Cerium"><img alt="Element 58: Cerium (Ce), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Praseodymium" title="Praseodymium"><img alt="Element 59: Praseodymium (Pr), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neodymium" title="Neodymium"><img alt="Element 60: Neodymium (Nd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Promethium" title="Promethium"><img alt="Element 61: Promethium (Pm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Samarium" title="Samarium"><img alt="Element 62: Samarium (Sm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Europium" title="Europium"><img alt="Element 63: Europium (Eu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinium" title="Gadolinium"><img alt="Element 64: Gadolinium (Gd), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Terbium" title="Terbium"><img alt="Element 65: Terbium (Tb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dysprosium" title="Dysprosium"><img alt="Element 66: Dysprosium (Dy), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Holmium" title="Holmium"><img alt="Element 67: Holmium (Ho), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Erbium" title="Erbium"><img alt="Element 68: Erbium (Er), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thulium" title="Thulium"><img alt="Element 69: Thulium (Tm), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ytterbium" title="Ytterbium"><img alt="Element 70: Ytterbium (Yb), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffbfff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lutetium" title="Lutetium"><img alt="Element 71: Lutetium (Lu), Lanthanoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hafnium" title="Hafnium"><img alt="Element 72: Hafnium (Hf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tantalum" title="Tantalum"><img alt="Element 73: Tantalum (Ta), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten"><img alt="Element 74: Tungsten (W), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rhenium" title="Rhenium"><img alt="Element 75: Rhenium (Re), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Osmium" title="Osmium"><img alt="Element 76: Osmium (Os), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iridium" title="Iridium"><img alt="Element 77: Iridium (Ir), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Platinum" title="Platinum"><img alt="Element 78: Platinum (Pt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gold" title="Gold"><img alt="Element 79: Gold (Au), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mercury_(element)" title="Mercury (element)"><img alt="Element 80: Mercury (Hg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thallium" title="Thallium"><img alt="Element 81: Thallium (Tl), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lead" title="Lead"><img alt="Element 82: Lead (Pb), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccccc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth" title="Bismuth"><img alt="Element 83: Bismuth (Bi), Other metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #cccc99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Polonium" title="Polonium"><img alt="Element 84: Polonium (Po), Metalloid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffff99;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Astatine" title="Astatine"><img alt="Element 85: Astatine (At), Halogen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #c0ffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><img alt="Element 86: Radon (Rn), Noble gas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr> <tr style="border: none"> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff6666;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Francium" title="Francium"><img alt="Element 87: Francium (Fr), Alkali metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffdead;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Radium" title="Radium"><img alt="Element 88: Radium (Ra), Alkaline earth metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Actinium" title="Actinium"><img alt="Element 89: Actinium (Ac), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Thorium" title="Thorium"><img alt="Element 90: Thorium (Th), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Protactinium" title="Protactinium"><img alt="Element 91: Protactinium (Pa), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uranium" title="Uranium"><img alt="Element 92: Uranium (U), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Neptunium" title="Neptunium"><img alt="Element 93: Neptunium (Np), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plutonium" title="Plutonium"><img alt="Element 94: Plutonium (Pu), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Americium" title="Americium"><img alt="Element 95: Americium (Am), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Curium" title="Curium"><img alt="Element 96: Curium (Cm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkelium" title="Berkelium"><img alt="Element 97: Berkelium (Bk), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Californium" title="Californium"><img alt="Element 98: Californium (Cf), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Einsteinium" title="Einsteinium"><img alt="Element 99: Einsteinium (Es), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fermium" title="Fermium"><img alt="Element 100: Fermium (Fm), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevium" title="Mendelevium"><img alt="Element 101: Mendelevium (Md), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nobelium" title="Nobelium"><img alt="Element 102: Nobelium (No), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ff99cc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lawrencium" title="Lawrencium"><img alt="Element 103: Lawrencium (Lr), Actinoid" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rutherfordium" title="Rutherfordium"><img alt="Element 104: Rutherfordium (Rf), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dubnium" title="Dubnium"><img alt="Element 105: Dubnium (Db), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seaborgium" title="Seaborgium"><img alt="Element 106: Seaborgium (Sg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bohrium" title="Bohrium"><img alt="Element 107: Bohrium (Bh), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hassium" title="Hassium"><img alt="Element 108: Hassium (Hs), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Meitnerium" title="Meitnerium"><img alt="Element 109: Meitnerium (Mt), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Darmstadtium" title="Darmstadtium"><img alt="Element 110: Darmstadtium (Ds), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Roentgenium" title="Roentgenium"><img alt="Element 111: Roentgenium (Rg), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #ffc0c0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Copernicium" title="Copernicium"><img alt="Element 112: Copernicium (Cn), Transition metal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununtrium" title="Ununtrium"><img alt="Element 113: Ununtrium (Uut)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununquadium" title="Ununquadium"><img alt="Element 114: Ununquadium (Uuq)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununpentium" title="Ununpentium"><img alt="Element 115: Ununpentium (Uup)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununhexium" title="Ununhexium"><img alt="Element 116: Ununhexium (Uuh)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununseptium" title="Ununseptium"><img alt="Element 117: Ununseptium (Uus)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td> <td style="border: none"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:6px; height:8px; z-index:2; background-color: #e8e8e8;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ununoctium" title="Ununoctium"><img alt="Element 118: Ununoctium (Uuo)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Pix.gif" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1" data-file-height="1" /></a></span></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; width:10px; border:none;">–<br />↑<br /><span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b>Sc</b></span><br />↓<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အိတ်တြီယမ် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Y</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="nowrap" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%; line-height:100%; padding-top:0; padding-bottom:1px; border:none;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ကယ်လသီယမ်">ကယ်လသီယမ်</a> ← <span style="font-size:110%; line-height:110%;"><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">သကဲန္ဒီယမ်</a></b></span> → <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%97%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ခမ်ꩻဗွာ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">ခမ်ꩻဗွာ</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%99%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အဲက်တမ် အမုဲင်ရဲန်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အဲက်တမ် အမုဲင်ရဲန်ႏ</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>Z</i>)</span></span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">21</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Group (periodic table)">အဗူႏ</a>၊ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_(periodic_table)" class="extiw" title="en:Block (periodic table)">ဘလော့</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/group_3_element" class="extiw" title="en:group 3 element">group 3</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB_%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အထဲ့ရော့ꩻ ထာꩻရွောင်">အထဲ့ရော့ꩻ ထာꩻရွောင်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Period_4_element&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Period 4 element (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">period  4</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_atomic_mass" class="extiw" title="en:Relative atomic mass">အှောန်ႏထော့ခါꩻ အဲက်တမ်မေက် အထှူႏခေန်ႏ</a><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (<i>A</i><sub>r</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%80%E1%80%96%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလဲက္ထရွန် ကဖျင်ထာꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အီလဲက္ထရွန် ကဖျင်ထာꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">[<a href="/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA" title="အာဂွန်">Ar</a>] 3d<sup>1</sup> 4s<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အပီတထွိုင်ကို ကပါဒါႏ အီလဲက္ထရွန်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2, 8, 9, 2</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">ပှိုင်းဝှို့တုမ်ႏ ယောင်ꩻဖဲ့ဂုဏ်သတ္တိဖုံႏ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(matter)" class="extiw" title="en:Phase (matter)">ဖေ့စ်</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%B0%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အခြုံးအတူႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အခြုံးအတူႏ</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အခြုံးခြီအီအလျား (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အခြုံးခြီအီအလျား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1814 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%80%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ကယ်လ်ဗင် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">K</a> (1541 °C, 2806 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%A1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အထီဗို့ꩻအီအလျား (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အထီဗို့ꩻအီအလျား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">3109 K (2836 °C, 5136 °F) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%94%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A1%E1%80%90%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အနဲန်းအတဉ်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အနဲန်းအတဉ်ႏ</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(အခန်ꩻအလျား ၊ လမ်းဟောင်းကိုအလျား)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">2.985 g/cm<sup>3</sup></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">2.80 g/cm<sup>3</sup> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_of_fusion" class="extiw" title="en:Enthalpy of fusion">ဖျှူးဆဉ်းအလျား</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">14.1 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilojoule_per_mole" class="extiw" title="en:Kilojoule per mole">kJ/mol</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အတအှိုထန်ႏအလျား</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">332.7 kJ/mol </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_heat_capacity" class="extiw" title="en:Molar heat capacity">မိုလာ အလျားအာႏရဲင်ꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">25.52 J/(mol·K) </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;">အတအှိုထီတေက်ꩻအာႏ <div style="margin:0 auto;"> <table class="wikitable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="text-align:center; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><abbr title="အောဝ်ႏတွိုးအာႏ (in Pascal)">P</abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(Pa)</span> </th> <th>1 </th> <th>10 </th> <th>100 </th> <th>1 k </th> <th>10 k </th> <th>100 k </th></tr> <tr> <th>at <abbr title="အလျား (in Kelvin)">T</abbr> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(K)</span> </th> <td>1645 </td> <td>1804 </td> <td>(2006) </td> <td>(2266) </td> <td>(2613) </td> <td>(3101) </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">အဲက်တမ်မေက်ဂုဏ်ႏဖုံႏ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronegativity" class="extiw" title="en:Electronegativity">ဓာတ်ငင်ႏအီလက်ထရွန် </a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Pauling scale: 1.36 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">အာႏတောင်ႏတာႏမာꩻထွာအုဲင်းယွန်း</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">1st: 633.1 kJ/mol <br />2nd: 1235.0 kJ/mol <br />3rd: 2388.6 kJ/mol <br />(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Molar_ionization_energies_of_the_elements&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molar ionization energies of the elements (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">more</a>) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%92%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AB%E1%82%8F%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အဲက်တမ်မေက် ဒွါႏအကဲန်တကှို့ꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">အဲက်တမ်မေက် ဒွါႏအကဲန်တကှို့ꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">empirical: 162 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%99%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ပီကိုမီတာ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">pm</a> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covalent_radius" class="extiw" title="en:Covalent radius">ကိုဗေးလဲန့်ဒွါႏအကဲန်တကှို့ꩻ </a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">170±7 pm </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Waals_radius" class="extiw" title="en:Van der Waals radius">ဗန်ဒါဝေါ့သ် ဒွါႏအကဲန်တကှို့ꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">211 pm </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">Miscellanea</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_structure" class="extiw" title="en:Crystal structure">ကမာꩻထွာခါꩻထာꩻကြုံး</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Close-packing_of_equal_spheres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Close-packing of equal spheres (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">hexagonal close-packed</a> (hcp)<div style="float:right;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA:Hexagonal_close_packed.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for သကဲန္ဒီယမ်"><img alt="Hexagonal close packed crystal structure for သကဲန္ဒီယမ်" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/50px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/75px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Hexagonal_close_packed.svg/100px-Hexagonal_close_packed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_thermal_expansion" class="extiw" title="en:Coefficient of thermal expansion">အလျားမာꩻတခြက်ထာꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α, poly: 10.2 µm/(m·K) (at <abbr title="room temperature">r.t.</abbr>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermal_conductivity" class="extiw" title="en:Thermal conductivity">အလျားတွီကာႏထာꩻ</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">15.8 W/(m·K) </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">တျာႏရဲးကမ်းထာꩻ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">α, poly: 562 nΩ·m (at r.t., calculated)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ပသီႏထှို့ꩻဓာတ်</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">paramagnetic </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ပသီႏထှို့ꩻ ကခှေါင်းအီဒါႏထာꩻ <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<i>χ</i><sub>mol</sub>)</span></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;"><span class="nowrap"><span style="display:none" class="sortkey">6996314999999999999♠</span>+315.0<span style="margin-left:0.25em;margin-right:0.15em;">×</span>10<sup>−6</sup></span> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol (292 K)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>၁<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Young%27s_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Young's modulus (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Young's modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">74.4 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shear_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shear modulus (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Shear modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">29.1 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulk_modulus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulk modulus (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">Bulk modulus</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">56.6 GPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson%27s_ratio" class="extiw" title="en:Poisson's ratio">ပွုဲင်သွန် အဗျင်ႏ- ပွိုင်စွန် အချိုး</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">0.279 </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brinell_hardness_test" class="extiw" title="en:Brinell hardness test">Brinell hardness</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">736–1200 MPa </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAS_Registry_Number" class="extiw" title="en:CAS Registry Number">CAS Number</a></th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">7440-20-2 </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">ထွာလှောန်ခြောင်ꩻ</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ကဖေႏအမဉ်ꩻသား</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">တောင်ꩻအီတုမ်ႏ<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="သကဲန္ဒီနေးဗှီးယား (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">သကဲန္ဒီနေးဗှီးယား</a>ဒေသ</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ကဟောꩻခြုဲင်းခါꩻရီးထာꩻ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Dmitri Mendeleev<span style="white-space:nowrap;"> (1871)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="padding-top:0.225em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.75em;">ကထုမ်ႏမော့ꩻ ယင်း ဖဖြှဲ့ꩻထန်ႏ အရီးသွတ်ꩻလဲင်ႏ</th><td style="line-height:1.35em;">Lars Fredrik Nilson (1879)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc">အစှူဖြှိုးသွတ်ꩻ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B2%E1%80%94%E1%80%B9%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="သကဲန္ဒီယမ်သီး အုဲင်သိုတုပ်ဖုံႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">သကဲန္ဒီယမ်သီး အုဲင်သိုတုပ်ဖုံႏ</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.35em;"> <table class="wikitable" cellpadding="1" style="text-align:center;width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin:0;padding:0;"> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B2%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အုဲင်သိုတုပ် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">iso</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_abundance" class="extiw" title="en:Natural abundance">NA</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%90%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BD%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="သက်တန်ꩻတာကွို့ꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">သက်တန်ꩻတာကွို့ꩻ</a> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%B9%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB_%E1%80%95%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%95%E1%80%BC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%91%E1%80%AC%EA%A9%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ရေဒီယိုသတ္တိရွန်ꩻ ပꩻပြင်ꩻထာꩻ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">DM</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_energy" class="extiw" title="en:Decay energy">DE</a>   <p><span style="font-size:90%;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B2%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%97%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="အီလဲက္ထရွန်ဗို့ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"> MeV</a>) </span></span> </p> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay_product" class="extiw" title="en:Decay product"> DP</a> </th></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="3" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>44<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_isomer" class="extiw" title="en:Nuclear isomer">m</a>2</sup>Sc </th> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/synthetic_radioisotope" class="extiw" title="en:synthetic radioisotope">syn</a> </td> <td rowspan="3" style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;">58.61 h </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_conversion" class="extiw" title="en:Internal conversion">IT</a> </td> <td>0.2709 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup>44</sup>Sc </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%99%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F%E1%80%86%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%82%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ဂါမာရောင်ႏဆျောဝ်ႏ (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">γ</a> </td> <td>1.0, 1.1, 1.1 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup>44</sup>Sc </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/electron_capture" class="extiw" title="en:electron capture">ε</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Calcium-44&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Calcium-44 (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"><sup>44</sup>Ca</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><sup>45</sup>Sc </th> <td style="text-align:right">100% </td> <td colspan="4" style="text-align:center;">is <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stable_isotope&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stable isotope (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">stable</a> with 24 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%80%94%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="နျူထရွန် (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)">neutrons</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>46</sup>Sc </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;">syn </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">83.79 d </td> <td><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/beta_emission" class="extiw" title="en:beta emission">β<sup>−</sup></a> </td> <td>0.3569 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium-46&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium-46 (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"><sup>46</sup>Ti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td>0.889, 1.120 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>47</sup>Sc </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;">syn </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">80.38 d </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>0.44, 0.60 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium-47&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium-47 (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"><sup>47</sup>Ti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td>0.159 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;"><sup>48</sup>Sc </th> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;">syn </td> <td rowspan="2" style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;">43.67 h </td> <td>β<sup>−</sup> </td> <td>0.661 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Titanium-48&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titanium-48 (လိတ်မဲ့ငါ အဝ်ႏတဝ်းဒွိုန်း)"><sup>48</sup>Ti</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>γ </td> <td>0.9, 1.3, 1.0 </td> <td style="text-align:right;"><sup></sup>– </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="noprint" style="text-align:center;background: #ccc"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q713" class="extiw" title="d:Q713">ဝီကီဒေတာကို</a> |  <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r15759">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1068">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFWeast1984" class="citation book cs1">Weast၊ Robert (1984)။ <i>CRC, Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>။ Boca Raton, Florida: Chemical Rubber Company Publishing။ pp. E110။ <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8:%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%80%94%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B0%EA%A9%BB%E1%80%96%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B6%E1%82%8F/0-8493-0464-4" title="တဲးဝါး:အုံနောင်လိတ်ဖွူꩻဖုံႏ/0-8493-0464-4"><bdi>0-8493-0464-4</bdi></a>။</cite><span 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