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class="vector-menu-heading"> ویکی پیمائی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" title="صفحہ اول پر جائیں [z]" accesskey="z"><span>صفحۂ اول</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AC%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%81" title="مضامین کا جستہ جستہ مطالعہ کریں [x]" accesskey="x"><span>جستہ جستہ مطالعہ</span></a></li><li id="n-newarticlewizard" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%D9%85%D8%B6%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86"><span>نیا مضمون تحریر کریں</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%DB%81%D9%85_%D8%B3%DB%92_%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%B7%DB%81_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%BA"><span>رابطہ کریں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction-desc" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction-desc" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> تعامل </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B4_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF"><span>ویکیپیڈیا پر آغاز کریں</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="ویکیپیڈیا کا استعمال اور ترمیم سے متعلق رہنمائی"><span>معاونت</span></a></li><li id="n-diwanaam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85"><span>دیوان عام</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA" title="ویکی میں حالیہ تبدیلیوں کی فہرست [r]" accesskey="r"><span>حالیہ تبدیلیاں</span></a></li><li id="n-مشاہدات-اعلیٰ" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/topviews/?project=ur.wikipedia.org&platform=all-access&date=last-month&excludes="><span>مشاہدات اعلیٰ</span></a></li><li id="n-تعداد-ناظرین" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//tools.wmflabs.org/pageviews?project=ur.wikipedia.org&platform=all-access&agent=user&range=latest-20&pages=%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84"><span>تعداد ناظرین</span></a></li><li id="n-اپلوڈ-تصویر" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%84%D9%88%DA%88"><span>اپلوڈ تصویر</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%DB%82_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="ویکیپیڈیا" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ur.svg" style="width: 5.4375em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="آزاد دائرۃ المعارف" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ur.svg" width="86" height="16" style="width: 5.375em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B4" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ویکیپیڈیا میں تلاش کریں [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>تلاش</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ویکیپیڈیا میں تلاش کریں" aria-label="ویکیپیڈیا میں تلاش کریں" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ویکیپیڈیا میں تلاش کریں [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="خاص:تلاش"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">تلاش</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="ذاتی آلات"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance 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user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3+%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں" class=""><span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3+%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>داخل ہوں</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="مزید اختیارات" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ذاتی آلات" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ذاتی آلات</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ur.wikipedia.org&uselang=ur"><span>عطیہ دیجیے</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AA%D8%AE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%82_%DA%A9%DA%BE%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%81&returnto=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3+%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29" title="کھاتہ بنانے یا اس میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>کھاتہ بنائیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84_%DB%81%D9%88%DA%BA&returnto=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3+%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29" title="کھاتے میں داخل ہونے کی سفارش کی جاتی ہے؛ تاہم یہ ضروری نہیں [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>داخل ہوں</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA:%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81" aria-label="ترمیم کاری کے متعلق مزید تفصیلات"><span>مزید تفصیلات</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="اس آئی پی پتے سے انجام دی جانے والی تمام ترامیم کی فہرست [y]" accesskey="y"><span>شراکتیں</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%84%DB%81_%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84" title="اس آئی پی پتے کی ترامیم سے متعلق گفتگو [n]" accesskey="n"><span>تبادلۂ خیال</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ویب گاہ"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="مندرجات" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مندرجات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">دیباچہ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#مزید_دیکھیے"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>مزید دیکھیے</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-مزید_دیکھیے-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مندرجات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="فہرست عناوین دیکھیں" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">فہرست عناوین دیکھیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">اساس (کیمیا)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 123 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-123" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">123 زبانیں</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B9%D8%AF%D8%A9_(%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%A1)" title="قاعدة (كيمياء) – عربی" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قاعدة (كيمياء)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2_(%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C)" title="باز (شیمی) – فارسی" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="باز (شیمی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)" title="Base (chemistry) – انگریزی" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Base (chemistry)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انگریزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis" title="Basis – افریقی" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Basis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریقی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basen_(Chemie)" title="Basen (Chemie) – سوئس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Basen (Chemie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سوئس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(quimica)" title="Base (quimica) – اراگونیز" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Base (quimica)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C3%A2" title="Bazâ – ارومانی" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Bazâ" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="ارومانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="ক্ষাৰ – آسامی" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ক্ষাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="آسامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Base (química) – اسٹوریائی" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Base (química)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="اسٹوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fsaslar" title="Əsaslar – آذربائیجانی" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əsaslar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="آذربائیجانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2_(%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C)" title="باز (شیمی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="باز (شیمی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%95" title="ক্ষারক – بنگلہ" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্ষারক" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگلہ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C3%A2m-ki" title="Iâm-ki – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iâm-ki" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Нигеҙ (химия) – باشکیر" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Нигеҙ (химия)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکیر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Асновы – بیلاروسی" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Асновы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بیلاروسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Аснова (хімія) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аснова (хімія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(kimika)" title="Base (kimika) – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Base (kimika)" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Основа (химия) – بلغاری" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Основа (химия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_(hemija)" title="Baza (hemija) – بوسنیائی" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Baza (hemija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسنیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazenn_(kimiezh)" title="Bazenn (kimiezh) – بریٹن" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bazenn (kimiezh)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="بریٹن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Химиин һуури – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Химиин һуури" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_qu%C3%ADmica" title="Base química – کیٹالان" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Base química" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کیٹالان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%C4%95%D1%81_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8)" title="Никĕс (хими) – چوواش" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Никĕс (хими)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1sady_(chemie)" title="Zásady (chemie) – چیک" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zásady (chemie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_(cemeg)" title="Bas (cemeg) – ویلش" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Bas (cemeg)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ویلش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(kemi)" title="Base (kemi) – ڈینش" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Base (kemi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ڈینش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1sa_(kemiija)" title="Bása (kemiija) – شمالی سامی" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Bása (kemiija)" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="شمالی سامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basen_(Chemie)" title="Basen (Chemie) – جرمن" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Basen (Chemie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alus_(keemia)" title="Alus (keemia) – اسٹونین" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alus (keemia)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="اسٹونین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%AC%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Βάση – یونانی" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βάση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یونانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Base (química) – ہسپانوی" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Base (química)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ہسپانوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazo_(kemio)" title="Bazo (kemio) – ایسپرانٹو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bazo (kemio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="ایسپرانٹو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – باسکی" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)" title="Base (chemistry) – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Base (chemistry)" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%BAtur" title="Lútur – فیروئیز" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lútur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فیروئیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chimie)" title="Base (chimie) – فرانسیسی" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Base (chimie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسیسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun_(ceimic)" title="Bun (ceimic) – آئرش" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bun (ceimic)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="آئرش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Base (química) – گالیشیائی" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Base (química)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="گالیشیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%88%E0%AA%9D" title="બેઈઝ – گجراتی" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="બેઈઝ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="گجراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%BC%EA%B8%B0" title="염기 – کوریائی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="염기" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%AB%D5%B4%D6%84%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Հիմքեր – آرمینیائی" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հիմքեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="क्षार – ہندی" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="क्षार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ہندی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baze_(kemija)" title="Baze (kemija) – کراتی" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Baze (kemija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کراتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazo_(kemio)" title="Bazo (kemio) – ایڈو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Bazo (kemio)" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ایڈو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa" title="Basa – انڈونیثیائی" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Basa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انڈونیثیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chimia)" title="Base (chimia) – بین لسانیات" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Base (chimia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="بین لسانیات" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basi" title="Basi – آئس لینڈک" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Basi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="آئس لینڈک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chimica)" title="Base (chimica) – اطالوی" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Base (chimica)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="اطالوی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A1_(%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="בסיס (כימיה) – عبرانی" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בסיס (כימיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبرانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoye" title="Hoye – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hoye" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2" title="ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಮ್ಲ – کنّاڈا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪ್ರತ್ಯಾಮ್ಲ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کنّاڈا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94" title="ფუძე – جارجیائی" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფუძე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جارجیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Негіздер – قزاخ" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Негіздер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قزاخ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Besi_(kemia)" title="Besi (kemia) – سواحلی" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Besi (kemia)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواحلی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz_(chimi)" title="Baz (chimi) – ہیتی" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Baz (chimi)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="ہیتی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz_(chimi)" title="Baz (chimi) – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Baz (chimi)" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz_(k%C3%AEmya)" title="Baz (kîmya) – کردش" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Baz (kîmya)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B7_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Негиз (химия) – کرغیزی" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Негиз (химия)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغیزی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B7%E0%BB%89%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%96%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99_(%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B5)" title="ພື້ນຖານ (ເຄມີ) – لاؤ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພື້ນຖານ (ເຄມີ)" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لاؤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basis_(chemia)" title="Basis (chemia) – لاطینی" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Basis (chemia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاطینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C4%81ze_(%C4%B7%C4%ABmija)" title="Bāze (ķīmija) – لیٹوین" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bāze (ķīmija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لیٹوین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas" title="Bas – لکسمبرگیش" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bas" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لکسمبرگیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%97" title="Bazė – لیتھوینین" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bazė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="لیتھوینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(cimica)" title="Base (cimica) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Base (cimica)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas" title="Bas – لومبارڈ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Bas" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارڈ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A1zis_(k%C3%A9mia)" title="Bázis (kémia) – ہنگیرین" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bázis (kémia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ہنگیرین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="База (хемија) – مقدونیائی" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="База (хемија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدونیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ക്ഷാരം – مالایالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ക്ഷാരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالایالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bes" title="Bes – مالے" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bes" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="مالے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%91%EA%AF%88%EA%AF%A5_%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯑꯈꯥ ꯃꯍꯤ – منی پوری" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯑꯈꯥ ꯃꯍꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="منی پوری" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B7%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_(%E1%80%93%E1%80%AC%E1%80%90%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%B1%E1%80%92)" title="ဘေ့စ် (ဓာတုဗေဒ) – برمی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘေ့စ် (ဓာတုဗေဒ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(scheikunde)" title="Base (scheikunde) – ڈچ" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Base (scheikunde)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ڈچ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A1%A9%E5%9F%BA" title="塩基 – جاپانی" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="塩基" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baas" title="Baas – شمالی فریزئین" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Baas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالی فریزئین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – نارویجین بوکمل" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="نارویجین بوکمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – نارویجین نینورسک" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="نارویجین نینورسک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_(quimia)" title="Basa (quimia) – آکسیٹان" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Basa (quimia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="آکسیٹان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beezii" title="Beezii – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Beezii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asos_(kimyo)" title="Asos (kimyo) – ازبیک" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Asos (kimyo)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ازبیک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0" title="ਖ਼ਾਰ – پنجابی" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਖ਼ਾਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="اساس – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اساس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bies_(kimischri)" title="Bies (kimischri) – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Bies (kimischri)" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – ادنی جرمن" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="ادنی جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zasady" title="Zasady – پولش" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zasady" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(qu%C3%ADmica)" title="Base (química) – پُرتگالی" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Base (química)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پُرتگالی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%83_(chimie)" title="Bază (chimie) – رومینین" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bază (chimie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llipt%27a" title="Llipt'a – کویچوآ" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Llipt'a" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کویچوآ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Основа (хемія) – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Основа (хемія)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Основания (химия) – روسی" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Основания (химия)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%85_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Олох (химия) – ساکھا" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Олох (химия)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="ساکھا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%83" title="क्षारः – سنسکرت" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="क्षारः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="سنسکرت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bazat" title="Bazat – البانی" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Bazat" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="البانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)" title="Base (chemistry) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Base (chemistry)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%AA%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="اساس (ڪيميا) – سندھی" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اساس (ڪيميا)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندھی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1sada_(ch%C3%A9mia)" title="Zásada (chémia) – سلوواک" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zásada (chémia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_(kemija)" title="Baza (kemija) – سلووینیائی" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Baza (kemija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلووینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%AA_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="تفت (کیمیا) – سینٹرل کردش" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تفت (کیمیا)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="سینٹرل کردش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0_(%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="База (хемија) – سربین" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="База (хемија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baza_(hemija)" title="Baza (hemija) – سربو-کروئیشین" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Baza (hemija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سربو-کروئیشین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanyawa_Basa" title="Sanyawa Basa – سنڈانیز" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sanyawa Basa" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="سنڈانیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Em%C3%A4s" title="Emäs – فینیش" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Emäs" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bas_(kemi)" title="Bas (kemi) – سویڈش" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bas (kemi)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویڈش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – ٹیگا لوگ" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="ٹیگا لوگ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="காரம் (வேதியியல்) – تمل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காரம் (வேதியியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تمل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Нигез (химия) – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Нигез (химия)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA_(%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B5)" title="เบส (เคมี) – تھائی" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เบส (เคมี)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تھائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D2%B3%D0%BE_(%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%91)" title="Асосҳо (кимиё) – تاجک" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Асосҳо (кимиё)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz" title="Baz – ترکی" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Baz" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_(%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Основание (химия) – تووینین" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Основание (химия)" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="تووینین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_(%D1%85%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Основи (хімія) – یوکرینیائی" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Основи (хімія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="یوکرینیائی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(h%C3%B3a_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Base (hóa học) – ویتنامی" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Base (hóa học)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ویتنامی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip%C3%B5" title="Lipõ – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Lipõ" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A5ze_(tchimeye)" title="Båze (tchimeye) – والون" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Båze (tchimeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="والون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base" title="Base – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Base" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(kimika)" title="Base (kimika) – وارے" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Base (kimika)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارے" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%90%E5%9F%BA" title="盐基 – وو چائینیز" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="盐基" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چائینیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%90%D7%96%D7%A2_(%D7%9B%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A2)" title="באזע (כעמיע) – یدش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="באזע (כעמיע)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="یدش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%BC" title="鹼 – کینٹونیز" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鹼" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کینٹونیز" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz" title="Baz – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Baz" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baz%C4%97" title="Bazė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Bazė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%BD%E5%9F%BA" title="鹽基 – چینی" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鹽基" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چینی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa" title="Basa – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Basa" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11193#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="ترمیم بین اللسانی روابط" class="wbc-editpage">ترمیم روابط</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> 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accesskey="e"><span>ترمیم</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)&action=history"><span>تاریخچہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> عمومی </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B7_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)" title="اُن تمام ویکی صفحات کی فہرست جو اس صفحہ سے مربوط ہیں [j]" accesskey="j"><span>مربوط صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%82%DB%81_%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%BA/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)" rel="nofollow" title="اِس صفحہ سے مربوط صفحات میں حالیہ تبدیلیاں [k]" accesskey="k"><span>متعلقہ تبدیلیاں</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AE%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%B5%DB%8C_%D8%B5%D9%81%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="جملہ خصوصی صفحات کی فہرست [q]" accesskey="q"><span>خصوصی صفحات</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)&oldid=4941960" title="صفحہ کے اس نسخہ کا مستقل ربط"><span>مستقل ربط</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)&action=info" title="اس صفحہ کے بارے میں مزید معلومات"><span>معلومات صفحہ</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%AD%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%81&page=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29&id=4941960&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="اس صفحہ کا حوالہ دینے کا طریقہ"><span>مضمون کا حوالہ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%81&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%28%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%29"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fur.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D8%25B3_%28%25DA%25A9%25DB%258C%25D9%2585%25DB%258C%25D8%25A7%29"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ کیوآر</span></a></li><li id="t-shorturl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//ur.wikipedia.org/s/h7s2" title="اس مختصر ربط کو نقل کریں"><span>مختصر یوآرایل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> طباعت/برآمد </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3+%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29"><span>تخلیق کتاب</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B5:%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8C_%DA%88%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81&page=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_%28%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>ڈاؤن لوڈ بشکلPDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)&printable=yes" title="اِس صفحہ کا قابلِ طبع نسخہ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>قابل طبع نسخہ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> دیگر منصوبے </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bases" hreflang="en"><span>ویکی ذخائر</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11193" title="متعلقہ ڈیٹا سے منسلک کریں [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ڈیٹا آئٹم</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">بغلی پٹی پر جائیں</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">چھپائیں</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">آزاد دائرۃ المعارف، ویکیپیڈیا سے</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ur" dir="rtl"><p><small><i>دوسرے استعمالات کے لیے دیکھے : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8_(%D8%B6%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%81%D8%A7%D9%85)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="تیزاب (ضد ابہام) (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">تیزاب (ضد ابہام)</a></i></small> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="کیمیاء">کیمیاء</a> میں اساس سے مُراد عموماً ایک ایسی آبی شے ہے جو : </p> <ul><li>1۔ پروٹان (proton) قبول کنندہ ہوتی ہے۔</li> <li>2۔ پانی میں <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="او ایج نیگیٹو (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">H<sup>+</sup></a>رواں یا آین دیتے ہیں _</li> <li>3۔ سرخ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%84%D9%B9%D9%85%D8%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="لٹمس (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">لتمس</a> کاغذ کو نیلا کرتی ہے۔</li> <li>4۔ <a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" class="mw-redirect" title="الیکٹران">الیکٹران</a> کا ایک جوڑا کسی کیمیائی تعامل میں دے۔</li> <li>5۔ مزے میں تلخ ہو۔یعنی مزے میں کڑوے ھوتے ہیں _</li> <li>6۔ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پی ایچ (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">پی ایچ</a> (ph) اسکیل پر سات سے زیادہ کا عدد دے۔</li> <li>7۔ کسی <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="تیزاب">تیزاب</a> سے مل کر <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%DA%A9" title="نمک">نمک</a> بناے۔</li> <li>-8-<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AA%DA%BE%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="فینول تھلین (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">فینول تھلین</a> کو غلابی رنگ دے۔</li></ul> <p>اساس ایسے کیمیائی مُرکبات ہیں جو پانی میں (حل ہونے پر) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D9%88_%D8%A7%DB%8C%DA%86_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D9%B9%D9%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="او ایچ نیگیٹو (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">او ایچ نیگیٹو</a> آئن پیدا کرتے ہیں۔ اساس اور تیزاب ایک دوسرے کے اُلٹ عمل کرتے ہیں۔ اگر اساس کو تیزاب یا تیزاب کو اساس میں ملایا جائے تو یہ ایک دوسرے کو بے اثر کردیتے ہیں جسے <a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8F%D9%84" title="تعادُل">عملِ تعدیل</a> کہاجاتا ہے۔ عملِ تعدیل کے نتیجے میں <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%D9%85%DA%A9" title="نمک">نمک</a> اور <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="پانی">پانی</a> بنتے ہیں . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="مزید_دیکھیے"><span id=".D9.85.D8.B2.DB.8C.D8.AF_.D8.AF.DB.8C.DA.A9.DA.BE.DB.8C.DB.92"></span>مزید دیکھیے</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3_(%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%A7)&action=edit&section=1" title="تدوینِ قطعہ: مزید دیکھیے"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%81" title="ترشہ">تیزاب</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8F%D9%84" title="تعادُل">عملِ تعدیل</a></li></ul> <table class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:#f8f9fa"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" 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