CINXE.COM

Heliopolis - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sl" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Heliopolis - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )slwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy full","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","marec","april","maj","junij","julij","avgust","september","oktober","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"37b9a107-784f-4b7b-b6e9-67f3567f62b7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Heliopolis","wgTitle":"Heliopolis","wgCurRevisionId":5633331,"wgRevisionId":5633331,"wgArticleId":440484,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Strani, ki uporabljajo WikiHiero","Strani s čarobnimi povezavami ISBN","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji VIAF","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji GND","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji J9U","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji LCCN","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji WorldCat-VIAF","Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji - večkratni","Stari Egipt","Arheološka najdišča v Egiptu","Kairo"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sl", "wgPageContentLanguage":"sl","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Heliopolis","wgRelevantArticleId":440484,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sl","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sl"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":30.129333,"lon":31.307528},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q191687", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","ext.wikihiero":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.CommonsDirekt","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sl&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikihiero%2CwikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sl&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sl&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1736"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1158"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="926"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Heliopolis - Wikipedija, prosta enciklopedija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sl.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Uredi" href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedija (sl)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sl.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sl"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Atom-vir strani »Wikipedija«" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Heliopolis rootpage-Heliopolis skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pojdi na vsebino</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Glavni meni" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Glavni meni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Glavni meni</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Obiščite glavno stran [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod"><span>Naučite se urejati</span></a></li><li id="n-Izbrani-članki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izbrani_%C4%8Dlanki"><span>Izbrani članki</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Naklju%C4%8Dno" title="Naložite naključno stran [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Naključna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:ZadnjeSpremembe" title="Seznam zadnjih sprememb Wikipedije [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Zadnje spremembe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-obcestvo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-obcestvo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skupnost </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Vsebina" title="Kraj, kjer lahko prejmete pomoč"><span>Pomoč</span></a></li><li id="n-Pod-lipo" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pod_lipo"><span>Pod lipo</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_skupnosti" title="O projektu, kaj lahko storite, kje lahko kaj najdete"><span>Portal skupnosti</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sl.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="prosta enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Iskanje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Iskanje</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Iskanje v Wikipediji" aria-label="Iskanje v Wikipediji" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Preiščite viki [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Iskanje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Išči</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Heliopolis" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Heliopolis" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uporabniški meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sl"><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&amp;returnto=Heliopolis" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Ustvari račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&amp;returnto=Heliopolis" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijava</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strani za neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Imena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Imena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Imena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Imena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Zgodovina</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Egipčanski_Heliopolis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Egipčanski_Heliopolis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Egipčanski Heliopolis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Egipčanski_Heliopolis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Helenistični_Heliopolis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Helenistični_Heliopolis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Helenistični Heliopolis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Helenistični_Heliopolis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rimski_Heliopolis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rimski_Heliopolis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Rimski Heliopolis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rimski_Heliopolis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Islamski_Heliopolis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Islamski_Heliopolis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Islamski Heliopolis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Islamski_Heliopolis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zapuščina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zapuščina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zapuščina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zapuščina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arheološko_najdišče" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arheološko_najdišče"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Arheološko najdišče</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arheološko_najdišče-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sklici" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sklici"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Sklici</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sklici-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Heliopolis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 57 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-57" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">57 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(antiek)" title="Heliopolis (antiek) – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Heliopolis (antiek)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%86" title="أون – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3" title="هليوبوليس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هليوبوليس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopol" title="Heliopol – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Heliopol" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%95%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Геліопаль (Старажытны Егіпет) – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Геліопаль (Старажытны Егіпет)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Хелиополис (Египет) – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Хелиополис (Египет)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli%C3%B2polis_(antic_Egipte)" title="Heliòpolis (antic Egipte) – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Heliòpolis (antic Egipte)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(arkiyolohiyang_dapit_sa_Ehipto)" title="Heliopolis (arkiyolohiyang dapit sa Ehipto) – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Heliopolis (arkiyolohiyang dapit sa Ehipto)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iunu" title="Iunu – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Iunu" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iunu" title="Iunu – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Iunu" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%97%CE%BB%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%82_(%CE%91%CE%AF%CE%B3%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82)" title="Ηλιούπολις (Αίγυπτος) – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ηλιούπολις (Αίγυπτος)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(ancient_Egypt)" title="Heliopolis (ancient Egypt) – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Heliopolis (ancient Egypt)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolo" title="Heliopolo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Heliopolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli%C3%B3polis" title="Heliópolis – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Heliópolis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="هلیوپلیس – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هلیوپلیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Egypti)" title="Heliopolis (Egypti) – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Heliopolis (Egypti)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9liopolis_(%C3%89gypte)" title="Héliopolis (Égypte) – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Héliopolis (Égypte)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli%C3%B3pole" title="Heliópole – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Heliópole" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9F" title="און – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="און" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A9liopolisz" title="Héliopolisz – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Héliopolisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Mesir_kuno)" title="Heliopolis (Mesir kuno) – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Heliopolis (Mesir kuno)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hel%C3%AD%C3%B3p%C3%B3lis" title="Helíópólis – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Helíópólis" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eliopoli" title="Eliopoli – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Eliopoli" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%98%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AA%E3%83%9D%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B9" title="ヘリオポリス – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヘリオポリス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%B0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="ჰელიოპოლისი – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჰელიოპოლისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%97%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%98%A4%ED%8F%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4_(%EC%9D%B4%EC%A7%91%ED%8A%B8)" title="헬리오폴리스 (이집트) – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="헬리오폴리스 (이집트)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Aegyptus)" title="Heliopolis (Aegyptus) – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Heliopolis (Aegyptus)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli%C3%B4p%C3%B4lisy" title="Heliôpôlisy – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Heliôpôlisy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4)" title="हेलिओपोलिस (इजिप्त) – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="हेलिओपोलिस (इजिप्त)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Mesir_purba)" title="Heliopolis (Mesir purba) – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Heliopolis (Mesir purba)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Egypte)" title="Heliopolis (Egypte) – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Heliopolis (Egypte)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eli%C3%B2polis" title="Eliòpolis – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Eliòpolis" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Egipt)" title="Heliopolis (Egipt) – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Heliopolis (Egipt)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heli%C3%B3polis_(Egito)" title="Heliópolis (Egito) – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Heliópolis (Egito)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(ora%C8%99_antic)" title="Heliopolis (oraș antic) – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Heliopolis (oraș antic)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Гелиополь (Древний Египет) – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гелиополь (Древний Египет)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(drevni)" title="Heliopolis (drevni) – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Heliopolis (drevni)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(ancient)" title="Heliopolis (ancient) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Heliopolis (ancient)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iunu" title="Iunu – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Iunu" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82)" title="Хелиополис (Египат) – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Хелиополис (Египат)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis,_Egypten" title="Heliopolis, Egypten – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Heliopolis, Egypten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B9%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF_%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81)" title="ஹெல்லியோபோலிஸ் (பண்டைய எகிப்து) – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஹெல்லியோபோலிஸ் (பண்டைய எகிப்து)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Ҳелиюпулис (Мисри Бостон) – tadžiščina" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҳелиюпулис (Мисри Бостон)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="แฮลิอูโปลิส – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แฮลิอูโปลิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Heliopolis – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Heliopolis" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_(%D0%84%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82)" title="Геліополь (Єгипет) – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Геліополь (Єгипет)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8A%D9%86_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%B3" title="عين شمس – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="عين شمس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Ai_C%E1%BA%ADp_c%E1%BB%95_%C4%91%E1%BA%A1i)" title="Heliopolis (Ai Cập cổ đại) – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Heliopolis (Ai Cập cổ đại)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(kahadto_nga_Ehipto)" title="Heliopolis (kahadto nga Ehipto) – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Heliopolis (kahadto nga Ehipto)" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E5%88%A9%E5%A5%A5%E6%B3%A2%E5%88%A9%E6%96%AF" title="赫利奥波利斯 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="赫利奥波利斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E9%87%8C%E5%A5%A7%E6%B3%A2%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF" title="希里奧波里斯 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="希里奧波里斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191687#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heliopolis" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pogovor:Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani (stran ne obstaja) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heliopolis"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Heliopolis"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Heliopolis" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Heliopolis" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;oldid=5633331" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&amp;page=Heliopolis&amp;id=5633331&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHeliopolis"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FHeliopolis"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Heliopolis"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Heliopolis&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Heliopolis_(Egypt)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q191687" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografski_koordinatni_sistem" title="Geografski koordinatni sistem">Koordinati</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Heliopolis&amp;params=30.129333_N_31.307528_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">30°07′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">31°18′27″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">30.129333°N 31.307528°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">30.129333; 31.307528</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 25em; line-height: 1.5em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:larger"><span class="fn org">Heliopolis</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG/200px-Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="289" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG/300px-Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG/400px-Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG 2x" data-file-width="622" data-file-height="900" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Obelisk Al-Masalla, največji ohranjeni spomenik iz Heliopolisa</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><center><div class="center"><div class="noviewer thumb tnone"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:202px;border:none"><div style="position:relative;width:200px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Egypt_adm_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Heliopolis se nahaja v Egipt"><img alt="Heliopolis se nahaja v Egipt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egypt_adm_location_map.svg/200px-Egypt_adm_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egypt_adm_location_map.svg/300px-Egypt_adm_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Egypt_adm_location_map.svg/400px-Egypt_adm_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1055" data-file-height="973" /></a></span><div style="position:absolute;top:18.247%;left:54.256%"><div style="position:absolute;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Heliopolis"><img alt="Heliopolis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/8px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/12px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png/16px-Gfi-set01-archaeology-site-red.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size:90%;line-height:110%;position:absolute;width:6em;top:-0.75em;left:5px;text-align:left"><div style="display:inline;padding:1px;float:left">Heliopolis</div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Egypt_adm_location_map.svg" title="Slika:Egypt adm location map.svg"> </a></div><center>Geografska lokacija: Egipt</center></div></div></div></div></center></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lokacija</th><td class="infobox-data label"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Egipt"><img alt="Egipt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt">Egipt</a><br /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regija</th><td class="infobox-data label">Kairski governorat</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Koordinati</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Heliopolis&amp;params=30.129333_N_31.307528_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">30°07′46″N</span> <span class="longitude">31°18′27″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">30.129333°N 31.307528°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">30.129333; 31.307528</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Heliopolis</b> je bil veliko mesto v <a href="/wiki/Stari_Egipt" title="Stari Egipt">Starem Egiptu</a>, upravno središče 13. ali Heliopolskega noma <a href="/wiki/Spodnji_Egipt" title="Spodnji Egipt">Spodnjega Egipta</a> in veliko versko središče. Ostanki mesta so v Ayn Shamsu, severovzhodnem predmestju <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kaira</a>. </p><p>Mesto je bilo eno od najstarejših v Egiptu, naseljeno že v preddinastičnem obdobju.<sup id="cite_ref-ref1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> V <a href="/wiki/Staro_egip%C4%8Dansko_kraljestvo" title="Staro egipčansko kraljestvo">Starem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Srednje_kraljestvo" class="mw-redirect" title="Srednje kraljestvo">Srednjem kraljestvu</a> se je zelo razširilo, zdaj pa je večinoma uničeno. Njegovi templji in druge zgradbe so bili porušeni za gradnjo srednjeveškega Kaira. Večina podatkov o starem mestu izhaja iz ohranjenih zapisov. </p><p>Največji ohranjeni spomenik iz Heliopolisa je <a href="/wiki/Obelisk" title="Obelisk">obelisk</a> templja <a href="/wiki/Ra_(mitologija)" title="Ra (mitologija)">Ra</a>-<a href="/wiki/Atum" title="Atum">Atuma</a>, ki ga je postavil <a href="/wiki/Senusret_I." title="Senusret I.">Senusret I.</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Dvanajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Dvanajsta egipčanska dinastija">Dvanajste dinastije</a>. Obelisk iz rdečega <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granita</a> še vedno stoji na prvotnem mestu.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Visok je 21 m in tehta 120 ton. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Imena">Imena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Imena" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Imena"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="font-size: 88%; border-collapse: collapse; border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0.5em 1em; text-align: center; clear: left; float: left; margin-left: 0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0.75em; background-color: white"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><table class="mw-hiero-table mw-hiero-outer" dir="ltr"><tbody><tr><td> <table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O28.png?4910a" height="38" title="O28 [iwn]" alt="iwn" /></td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_W24.png?55bf4" height="17" title="W24 [nw]" alt="nw" /><br /><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O49.png?dd778" height="18" title="O49" alt="O49" /></td> </tr></tbody></table><table class="mw-hiero-table"><tbody><tr> <td>ali</td><td><img class="skin-invert" style="margin: 1px;" src="/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_O28.png?4910a" height="38" title="O28" alt="O28" /></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:#ccc">Iunu </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:0.1em; background:#ddd"><a href="/wiki/Egip%C4%8Danski_hieroglif" class="mw-redirect" title="Egipčanski hieroglif">Egipčanski hieroglifi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Heliopolis je <a href="/wiki/Latin%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Latinščina">polatinjena</a> oblika ptolomajskega <a href="/wiki/Gr%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Grščina">grškega</a> imena Ἡλιούπολις (Hēlioúpolis), ki pomeni »Mesto (grškega boga sonca) <a href="/wiki/Helij_(mitologija)" title="Helij (mitologija)">Helija</a>«. Grki so Helija istovetili z egipčanskima bogovoma <a href="/wiki/Ra_(mitologija)" title="Ra (mitologija)">Rajem</a> in <a href="/wiki/Atum" title="Atum">Atumom</a>, katerih glavno kultno središče je bil Heliopolis. </p><p>Izvorno egipčansko ime mesta je bilo <i>wnw</i> - <i>Stebri</i>. Natančna izgovarjava imena ni znana, ker so Egipčani pisali samo <a href="/wiki/Soglasnik" title="Soglasnik">soglasnike</a>. Tradicionalni egiptološki transkript imena je <i>Iunu</i>. V biblični <a href="/wiki/Hebrej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Hebrejščina">hebrejščini</a> je omenjeno kot <i>Ôn</i> (אן‎) in <i>Āwen</i> (און‎), zato so nekateri jezikoslovci izgovarjavo rekonstruirali kot <i>Āwanu</i>, včasih tudi <i>Awnu</i> in <i>Annu</i>. </p><p>V <a href="/wiki/Piramidna_besedila" title="Piramidna besedila">piramidnih besedilih</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Staro_egip%C4%8Dansko_kraljestvo" title="Staro egipčansko kraljestvo">Starega kraljestva</a> se mesto omenja kot »Rajeva hiša«.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Egipčanski_Heliopolis"><span id="Egip.C4.8Danski_Heliopolis"></span>Egipčanski Heliopolis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Egipčanski Heliopolis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Egipčanski Heliopolis"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Lower_Egypt-en.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Lower_Egypt-en.png/220px-Lower_Egypt-en.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Lower_Egypt-en.png/330px-Lower_Egypt-en.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Lower_Egypt-en.png/440px-Lower_Egypt-en.png 2x" data-file-width="994" data-file-height="994" /></a><figcaption> Karta Spodnjega Egipta</figcaption></figure> <p>Heliopolis je bil že v preddinastičnem obdobju regionalno središče in kultno središče boga sonca <a href="/wiki/Atum" title="Atum">Atuma</a>, katerega so istovetili z <a href="/wiki/Ra_(mitologija)" title="Ra (mitologija)">Rajem</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> in nato s <a href="/wiki/Hor" title="Hor">Horom</a>. Glavni mestni tempelj se je imenoval Velika hiša (<a href="/wiki/Egip%C4%8Dan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Egipčanščina">egipčansko</a> <i>Pr Ꜥꜣt</i> ali <i>Per Aat</i>, <i>* Par'Ā'at</i>) ali Atumova hiša (<i>Pr I͗tmw</i> ali <i>Per Atum</i>, * <i>Par-'Atāma</i>, hebrejsko פתם, Pithom). Njegovi svečeniki so trdili, da je bil Atum ali Ra prvo bitje, ki je samega sebe ustvarilo iz prvobitnih voda. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_(49.183)._66.228.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg/220px-Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg/330px-Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg/440px-Model_of_a_Votive_Temple_Gateway_at_Heliopolis_%2849.183%29._66.228.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1301" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption> Maketa vhoda v heliopolski votivni tempelj Iz Devetnajste dinastije<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>Upad pomembnosti Rajevega kulta v času <a href="/wiki/Peta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Peta egipčanska dinastija">Pete dinastije</a> je pripeljal do razvoja Enead, skupine devetih velikih egipčanskih bogov, ki so druge bogove postavili v podrejen položaj. Visoki Rajevi svečeniki niso tako dobro dokumentirani kot svečeniki drugih božanstev, čeprav so odkrili in izkopali več grobov visokih svečenikov iz obdobja <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0esta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Šesta egipčanska dinastija">Šeste dinastije</a> (2345 - 2181 pr. n. št.).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> V amarnskem obdobju v času <a href="/wiki/Osemnajsta_egip%C4%8Danska_dinastija" title="Osemnajsta egipčanska dinastija">Osemnajste dinastije</a> je faraon <a href="/wiki/Ehnaton" title="Ehnaton">Ehnaton</a> uvedel nekakšno monoteistično oboževanje pobóženega sončnega diska <a href="/wiki/Aton" title="Aton">Atona</a>. V Heliopolisu je zgradil tempelj z imenom Vzvišeni Aton (<i>Wṯs I͗tn</i> ali <i>Wetjes Atum</i>), katerega kamni so še vedno vidni v nekaj mestnih vratih srednjeveškega <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kaira</a>. V mestu je bil tudi oltar svetega bika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mnevis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mnevis (stran ne obstaja)">Mnevisa</a>, katerega so častili kot utelešenje Raja.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pokopališče svetih bikov je bilo severno od mesta. </p><p>V <a href="/wiki/Sveto_pismo" title="Sveto pismo">Svetem pismu</a> (Exodus 1:11) je omenjeno trgovsko mesto Pitóm, ki bi lahko bilo Heliopolis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Helenistični_Heliopolis"><span id="Helenisti.C4.8Dni_Heliopolis"></span>Helenistični Heliopolis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Helenistični Heliopolis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Helenistični Heliopolis"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V Heliopolisu se je na pohodu iz Peluzija v <a href="/wiki/Memfis,_Egipt" title="Memfis, Egipt">Memfis</a> ustavil <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Veliki" title="Aleksander Veliki">Aleksander Veliki</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Po makedonski zasedbi Egipta se je pokazalo, da je bil Ra tempelj v veliki meri depó kraljevskih dokumentov. <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a> pravi, da so bili svečeniki v Heliopolisu najbolje obveščeni o zgodovini Egipta. V grškem obdobju je Heliopolis slovel kot mesto učenosti. Šole <a href="/wiki/Astronomija" title="Astronomija">astronomije</a> in <a href="/wiki/Filozofija" title="Filozofija">filozofije</a> so obiskovali <a href="/wiki/Orfej" class="mw-redirect" title="Orfej">Orfej</a>, <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Pitagora" title="Pitagora">Pitagora</a>, <a href="/wiki/Platon" title="Platon">Platon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Solon" title="Solon">Solon</a> in drugi grški filozofi. V mestu sta predavala Ihonufis in njegov učenec <a href="/wiki/Evdoks" title="Evdoks">Evdoks</a>, katerega je učitelj podučil o pravi dolžini leta in meseca. Evdoks je na tej osnovi oblikoval svoj <i>oktaterid</i> - obdobje 8 let ali 99 mesecev. <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaj_II._Filadelf" title="Ptolemaj II. Filadelf">Ptolemaj II. Filadelf</a> je zadolžil glavnega heliopolskega svečenika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maneto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maneto (stran ne obstaja)">Maneta</a>, da je ji arhivov zbiral podatke za svojo zgodovino kraljev Egipta. Kasnejše Ptolemajce je Ra verjetno bolj malo zanimal. Središče učenja se je iz Heliopolisa preselilo v <a href="/wiki/Aleksandrija" title="Aleksandrija">Aleksandrijo</a>, učenci pa so se iz Rajevega templja umaknili v druga svetišča, ki jih je podpiralo bogato in pobožno meščanstvo. Ko je v 1. stoletju pr. n. št. mesto obiskal <a href="/wiki/Strabon" title="Strabon">Strabon</a>, so bili templji opuščeni, mesto pa skoraj brez prebivalcev, čeprav so bili svečeniki še vedno prisotni. </p><p>Heliopolis je bil dobro znan tako antičnim Grkom kot Rimljanom. Omenjali so ga številni geografi iz tega obdobja, tudi <a href="/wiki/Ptolemaj" title="Ptolemaj">Ptolemaj</a> in <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodot</a>, in kasneje bizantinski geograf Štefan iz Bizanca.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rimski_Heliopolis">Rimski Heliopolis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Rimski Heliopolis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Rimski Heliopolis"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Po rimski zasedbi Egipta je Heliopolis spadal v <a href="/wiki/Rimska_provinca" title="Rimska provinca">provinco</a> <i>Augustamnica</i>. Med njegovim prebivalstvom je bilo že znatno število <a href="/wiki/Arabci" title="Arabci">Arabcev</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Številne <a href="/wiki/Obelisk" title="Obelisk">obeliske</a> so odstranili in z njimi okrasili mesta v Nilovi delti in samem <a href="/wiki/Rim" title="Rim">Rimu</a>. Dva od njih sta zdaj v Londonu (Kleopatrina igla) in v Centralnem parku v New Yorku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Islamski_Heliopolis">Islamski Heliopolis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Islamski Heliopolis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Islamski Heliopolis"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>V <a href="/wiki/Srednji_vek" title="Srednji vek">srednjem veku</a> sta se začela širiti prva islamska prestolnica <a href="/wiki/Fustat" title="Fustat">Fustat</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kairo" title="Kairo">Kairo</a>, ki sta bila samo nekaj kilometrov od Heliopolisa. Ruševine Heliopolisa, vključno z obzidjem, so postale vir že obdelanega gradiva za obe mesti. Heliopolis je postal znan kot <i>Ayn Shams</i> (Vir sonca) in <i>ʻArab al-Ḥiṣn</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zapuščina"><span id="Zapu.C5.A1.C4.8Dina"></span>Zapuščina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Zapuščina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zapuščina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vpliv sončnega kulta iz Heliopolisa se odraža tako v starodavnih poganskih kot v sedanjih monoteističnih verovanjih. Egipčanska in starogrška mitologija trdita, da sta <i>Bennu</i> ali <a href="/wiki/Feniks" title="Feniks">feniks</a> po vsakem svojem rojstvu prinesla pepel svojega prednika na oltar boga sonca v Heliopolisu. </p><p>V hebrejskih spisih se Heliopolis omenja neposredno ali posredno, običajno v omembah njegovega prominentnega poganskega kulta. Izaija je v svojih prerokbah proti Egiptu napovedal, da bo Mesto sonca (Ir ha Shemesh) eno od petih egipčanskih mest, ki bodo sledila Gospodu nebeške vojske in govorila <a href="/wiki/Hebrej%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Hebrejščina">hebrejsko</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Jeremija in Ezekiel omenjata mesti Hiša sonca (Beth Shemesh) in Òn in pravita, da bo Gospod poslal <a href="/wiki/Nebukadnezar_II." title="Nebukadnezar II.">Nebukadnezarja</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Babilon" title="Babilon">Babilona</a>, da bo <i>»razbil njune obeliske in požgal v ognju hiše egiptovskih bogov«</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mladeniči (aven) pa bodo padli pod njegovim mečem.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Za »Sirski Heliopolis«&#160;- <a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a> se domneva, da je svoj sončni kult prevzel od kolonije svečenikov, ki so emigrirali iz Egipta.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arheološko_najdišče"><span id="Arheolo.C5.A1ko_najdi.C5.A1.C4.8De"></span>Arheološko najdišče</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Arheološko najdišče" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Arheološko najdišče"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ostanki antičnega mesta ležijo 15-20 m pod ulicami kairskih predmestij Al-Matariyyah,<sup id="cite_ref-ref1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ref1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ain Shams in Tel Al-Hisn<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na površini je viden del mestnega obzidja iz nežgane opeke, nekaj <a href="/wiki/Granit" title="Granit">granitnih</a> blokov z imenom <a href="/wiki/Ramzes_II." title="Ramzes II.">Ramzesa II.</a> in položaj velikega templja Ra-Atuma, ki ga označuje veliki <a href="/wiki/Obelisk" title="Obelisk">obelisk</a>. Leta 2004 so arheologi odkopali nekaj grobnic.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sklici">Sklici</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Sklici" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Sklici"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ref1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref1_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ref1_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Dobrowolska in drugi (2006). <i>Heliopolis: Rebirth of the City of the Sun</i>, str. 15, <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/9774160088" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9774160088</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://encyclopedia.jrank.org/NUM_ORC/OBELISK_Gr_b3EXivrcos_diminutiv.html"><i>Obelisk</i></a>, Encyclopædia Britannica, 11. izdaja, 1911.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Bonnet, Hans. <i>Reallexikon der Ägyptischen Religionsgeschichte</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hart, George. <i>The Routledge Dictionary of Egyptian Gods and Goddesses</i>, <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0415344956" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-34495-6</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/opencollection/objects/3756"><i>Model of a Votive Temple Gateway at Heliopolis (49.183)</i></a>. Official site, Brooklyn Museum. Pridobljeno 8. julija 2014.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Planetware: Priests of Ra tombs, Heliopolis—Al-Matariyyah</i>. Pridobljeno 28. januarja 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hart, George (2005). <i>The Routledge Dictionary of Egyptian Gods and Goddesses</i>, Second Edition. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Posebno:ViriKnjig/0203023625" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-203-02362-5</a>. str. 95-96.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arijan, iii. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>The Historical Library of Diodorus Siculus</i>, Book I, ch VI.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Ptolemaj, iv. 5. § 54; Herodot, ii. 3, 7, 59; Strabon, xvii. p. 805; Diodor, i. 84, v. 57; Arijan, Exp. Alex. iii. 1; Elijan, H. A. vi. 58, xii. 7; Plutarh, Solon. 26, Is. et Osir. 33; Diogene Laert, xviii. 8. § 6; Jožef Flavij, Ant. Jud. xiii. 3, C. Apion. i. 26;Cicero, De Natura Deorum iii. 21; Plinij Starejši, v. 9. § 11; Tacit, Ann. vi. 28;Pomponij Mela, iii. 8. Štefan iz Bizanca, s. v.Ἡλίουπόλις.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Plinij, Nat. Hist., vi, 34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Iz+19%2C16-25&amp;id13=1&amp;pos=0&amp;set=2&amp;l=sl">Izaija 19, 18</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Jer+43%2C8-13&amp;id13=1&amp;pos=0&amp;set=2&amp;l=sl">Jeremija 43, 8-13.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblija.net/biblija.cgi?m=Ezk+30&amp;id13=1&amp;pos=0&amp;set=2&amp;l=sl">Ezekiel 30, 17.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Macrobius, <i>Saturn.</i>, i. 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130325171032/http:/weekly.ahram.org.eg/2005/744/fe1.htm"><i>Al-Ahram Weekly | Features | City of the sun</i></a>. Weekly.ahram.org.eg. 1. junij 2005. Pridobljeno 26. marca 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.egiptomania.com/asade/novedades/descubrimientos4.htm"><i>Pharonic tomb uncovered in Cairo, suburbs of Matariya</i></a>, Egiptomania, 26. avgust 2004.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191687#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Normativna_kontrola_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191687#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Uredite_to_na_Wikipodatkih" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Normativna_kontrola" title="Wikipedija:Normativna kontrola">Normativna kontrola</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191687#identifiers" title="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih"><img alt="Uredite to na Wikipodatkih" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Splošno</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIAF_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="VIAF (identifikator)">VIAF</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316430063">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/316430063">WorldCat (via VIAF)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Narodne knjižnice</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4096184-9">Nemčija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007555645705171">Izrael</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no2007142070">ZDA</a></span> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85060033">2</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐75c5868cf7‐csxg9 Cached time: 20241030015709 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.151 seconds Real time usage: 0.244 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1134/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 19031/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 580/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10471/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.062/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1571861/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 186.089 1 -total 54.73% 101.840 1 Predloga:Infopolje_Starodavno_najdišče 51.94% 96.654 1 Predloga:Infopolje 26.68% 49.647 1 Predloga:Normativna_kontrola 15.68% 29.174 1 Predloga:Geobox_coor 9.82% 18.271 1 Predloga:Lokacijska_karta 9.48% 17.646 1 Predloga:Hiero 5.47% 10.176 1 Predloga:Center 4.78% 8.901 1 Predloga:Sklici 2.55% 4.754 1 Predloga:EGY --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key slwiki:pcache:idhash:440484-0!canonical and timestamp 20241030015709 and revision id 5633331. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pridobljeno iz&#160;»<a dir="ltr" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;oldid=5633331">https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;oldid=5633331</a>«</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Stari_Egipt" title="Kategorija:Stari Egipt">Stari Egipt</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Arheolo%C5%A1ka_najdi%C5%A1%C4%8Da_v_Egiptu" title="Kategorija:Arheološka najdišča v Egiptu">Arheološka najdišča v Egiptu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Kairo" title="Kategorija:Kairo">Kairo</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Skrite kategorije: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Strani,_ki_uporabljajo_WikiHiero" title="Kategorija:Strani, ki uporabljajo WikiHiero">Strani, ki uporabljajo WikiHiero</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Strani_s_%C4%8Darobnimi_povezavami_ISBN" title="Kategorija:Strani s čarobnimi povezavami ISBN">Strani s čarobnimi povezavami ISBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_VIAF" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji VIAF">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_GND" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji GND">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_J9U" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji J9U">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji J9U</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_LCCN" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji LCCN">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji WorldCat-VIAF">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji WorldCat-VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Wikipedijini_%C4%8Dlanki_z_identifikatorji_-_ve%C4%8Dkratni" title="Kategorija:Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji - večkratni">Wikipedijini članki z identifikatorji - večkratni</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Čas zadnje spremembe strani: 18:41, 9. januar 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Besedilo se sme prosto uporabljati v skladu z dovoljenjem <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva-Deljenje pod enakimi pogoji 4.0</a>; uveljavljajo se lahko dodatni pogoji. Za podrobnosti glej <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Pogoje uporabe</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® je tržna znamka neprofitne organizacije <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation Inc.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Pravilnik o zasebnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:O_Wikipediji">O Wikipediji</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Splo%C5%A1na_zavrnitev_odgovornosti">Zavrnitve odgovornosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodeks ravnanja</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Razvijalci</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sl.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">O piškotkih</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sl.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Heliopolis&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilni prikaz</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-9m94g","wgBackendResponseTime":173,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.151","walltime":"0.244","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1134,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":19031,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":580,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":6,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":10471,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 186.089 1 -total"," 54.73% 101.840 1 Predloga:Infopolje_Starodavno_najdišče"," 51.94% 96.654 1 Predloga:Infopolje"," 26.68% 49.647 1 Predloga:Normativna_kontrola"," 15.68% 29.174 1 Predloga:Geobox_coor"," 9.82% 18.271 1 Predloga:Lokacijska_karta"," 9.48% 17.646 1 Predloga:Hiero"," 5.47% 10.176 1 Predloga:Center"," 4.78% 8.901 1 Predloga:Sklici"," 2.55% 4.754 1 Predloga:EGY"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.062","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1571861,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-75c5868cf7-csxg9","timestamp":"20241030015709","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Heliopolis","url":"https:\/\/sl.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Heliopolis","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q191687","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q191687","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Sodelavci projektov Wikimedie"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2017-10-13T18:28:39Z","dateModified":"2022-01-09T17:41:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cc\/Obelisk-SesostrisI-Heliopolis.JPG"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10