CINXE.COM
Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase - Fideres
<!doctype html> <html lang="en-GB"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel='stylesheet' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/themeless/normalize.min.css'> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style> <link rel="alternate" href="https://fideres.com/it/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/" hreflang="it" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://fideres.com/es/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/" hreflang="es" /> <link rel="alternate" href="https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/" hreflang="en" /> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.6 - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase - Fideres</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" /> <meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="it_IT" /> <meta property="og:locale:alternate" content="es_ES" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase - Fideres" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Dr. Chris Pike comments on the competitiveness of the UK mobile network operator market in a Guardian article. This comes over two years after Fideres notified Ofcom and the CMA of potential competition concerns over similar price hikes seen by the Big Four mobile network operators. Fideres鈥檚 original research is available here and for the […]" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Fideres" /> <meta property="article:published_time" content="2023-06-28T13:59:37+00:00" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2023-09-27T15:53:02+00:00" /> <meta name="author" content="Chris Pike" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@fideres" /> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@fideres" /> <meta name="twitter:label1" content="Written by" /> <meta name="twitter:data1" content="Chris Pike" /> <meta name="twitter:label2" content="Estimated reading time" /> <meta name="twitter:data2" content="1 minute" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"},"author":{"name":"Chris Pike","@id":"https://fideres.com/#/schema/person/c42649f2365506f43684fa1bfa08fc1c"},"headline":"Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase","datePublished":"2023-06-28T13:59:37+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-27T15:53:02+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"},"wordCount":78,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/#organization"},"keywords":["Competition Economics","Digital Markets"],"articleSection":["News"],"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/","url":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/","name":"Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase - Fideres","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-06-28T13:59:37+00:00","dateModified":"2023-09-27T15:53:02+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://fideres.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://fideres.com/#website","url":"https://fideres.com/","name":"Fideres","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://fideres.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://fideres.com/#organization","name":"Fideres","url":"https://fideres.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://fideres.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/logo-dark-1.png","contentUrl":"https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/logo-dark-1.png","width":450,"height":180,"caption":"Fideres"},"image":{"@id":"https://fideres.com/#/schema/logo/image/"},"sameAs":["https://x.com/fideres","https://www.linkedin.com/company/fideres-partners-llp/","https://open.spotify.com/show/1kyMSOQvGyr4A4XIJxE4lD","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmIBJE3GegIvYM4b7vZPq2w"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https://fideres.com/#/schema/person/c42649f2365506f43684fa1bfa08fc1c","name":"Chris Pike","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https://fideres.com/#/schema/person/image/","url":"https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/chrispike-96x96.png","contentUrl":"https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/chrispike-96x96.png","caption":"Chris Pike"},"description":"Chris joined Fideres in 2021. Chris holds a PhD, an MA and BA in Economics from the University of East Anglia. At Fideres Chris has provided expert economic advice on class action complaints against Amazon, Facebook and Apple. He has written expert reports, developed models to quantify damages, and developed analysis of market definition and abuse of dominance (monopolisation) in digital aftermarkets and multi-sided platforms. Before joining Fideres, Chris spent 7 years as a Competition Expert for the OECD where he led the economic thinking on antitrust in digital markets, as well the role for competition law in delivering inclusivity. He published numerous papers and led a working party of the OECD Competition Committee in developing new international standards on competitive neutrality and competitive assessment in light of the digitalisation of the economy. Chris has advised the UK Government鈥檚 Department of Trade & Industry on the benefits of competition policy, and the UK Competition Commission (predecessor to the Competition and Markets Authority) on digital mergers, retail market investigations and competition cases. He was an advisor to the Co-operation and Competition Panel on mergers, market studies and antitrust in publicly-funded healthcare markets, and later became Director of Competition Economics at the UK Healthcare Regulator. Chris is a founding member of the Centre for Competition Policy of the University of East Anglia. He remains an associate of the Centre, a member of various advisory boards at non-profit making organisations, and peer reviews papers for the Journal of Competition Law and Economics & the Journal of Antitrust Enforcement.","url":"https://fideres.com/author/chris_pike/"}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO plugin. --> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Fideres » Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase Comments Feed" href="https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/feed/" /> <script type="text/javascript"> /* <![CDATA[ */ window._wpemojiSettings = {"baseUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/72x72\/","ext":".png","svgUrl":"https:\/\/s.w.org\/images\/core\/emoji\/15.0.3\/svg\/","svgExt":".svg","source":{"concatemoji":"https:\/\/fideres.com\/wp-includes\/js\/wp-emoji-release.min.js?ver=6.7.1"}}; /*! This file is auto-generated */ !function(i,n){var o,s,e;function c(e){try{var t={supportTests:e,timestamp:(new Date).valueOf()};sessionStorage.setItem(o,JSON.stringify(t))}catch(e){}}function p(e,t,n){e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(t,0,0);var t=new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data),r=(e.clearRect(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height),e.fillText(n,0,0),new Uint32Array(e.getImageData(0,0,e.canvas.width,e.canvas.height).data));return t.every(function(e,t){return e===r[t]})}function u(e,t,n){switch(t){case"flag":return n(e,"\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200d\u26a7\ufe0f","\ud83c\udff3\ufe0f\u200b\u26a7\ufe0f")?!1:!n(e,"\ud83c\uddfa\ud83c\uddf3","\ud83c\uddfa\u200b\ud83c\uddf3")&&!n(e,"\ud83c\udff4\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc62\udb40\udc65\udb40\udc6e\udb40\udc67\udb40\udc7f","\ud83c\udff4\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc62\u200b\udb40\udc65\u200b\udb40\udc6e\u200b\udb40\udc67\u200b\udb40\udc7f");case"emoji":return!n(e,"\ud83d\udc26\u200d\u2b1b","\ud83d\udc26\u200b\u2b1b")}return!1}function f(e,t,n){var r="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope?new OffscreenCanvas(300,150):i.createElement("canvas"),a=r.getContext("2d",{willReadFrequently:!0}),o=(a.textBaseline="top",a.font="600 32px Arial",{});return e.forEach(function(e){o[e]=t(a,e,n)}),o}function t(e){var t=i.createElement("script");t.src=e,t.defer=!0,i.head.appendChild(t)}"undefined"!=typeof Promise&&(o="wpEmojiSettingsSupports",s=["flag","emoji"],n.supports={everything:!0,everythingExceptFlag:!0},e=new Promise(function(e){i.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",e,{once:!0})}),new Promise(function(t){var n=function(){try{var e=JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem(o));if("object"==typeof e&&"number"==typeof e.timestamp&&(new Date).valueOf()<e.timestamp+604800&&"object"==typeof e.supportTests)return e.supportTests}catch(e){}return null}();if(!n){if("undefined"!=typeof Worker&&"undefined"!=typeof OffscreenCanvas&&"undefined"!=typeof URL&&URL.createObjectURL&&"undefined"!=typeof Blob)try{var e="postMessage("+f.toString()+"("+[JSON.stringify(s),u.toString(),p.toString()].join(",")+"));",r=new Blob([e],{type:"text/javascript"}),a=new Worker(URL.createObjectURL(r),{name:"wpTestEmojiSupports"});return void(a.onmessage=function(e){c(n=e.data),a.terminate(),t(n)})}catch(e){}c(n=f(s,u,p))}t(n)}).then(function(e){for(var t in e)n.supports[t]=e[t],n.supports.everything=n.supports.everything&&n.supports[t],"flag"!==t&&(n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&n.supports[t]);n.supports.everythingExceptFlag=n.supports.everythingExceptFlag&&!n.supports.flag,n.DOMReady=!1,n.readyCallback=function(){n.DOMReady=!0}}).then(function(){return e}).then(function(){var e;n.supports.everything||(n.readyCallback(),(e=n.source||{}).concatemoji?t(e.concatemoji):e.wpemoji&&e.twemoji&&(t(e.twemoji),t(e.wpemoji)))}))}((window,document),window._wpemojiSettings); /* ]]> */ </script> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='breakdance-global-block-css-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/gutenberg/blocks/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=1729499050' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='mpp_gutenberg-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/metronet-profile-picture/dist/blocks.style.build.css?ver=2.6.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='research-posts-loader-style-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/New%20folder%20(11)/css/styles.css?ver=6.7.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ctf_styles-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/custom-twitter-feeds/css/ctf-styles.min.css?ver=2.2.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='uaf_client_css-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/useanyfont/uaf.css?ver=1729092182' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='wpgb-head-inline-css' type='text/css'> .wp-grid-builder:not(.wpgb-template),.wpgb-facet{opacity:0.01}.wpgb-facet fieldset{margin:0;padding:0;border:none;outline:none;box-shadow:none}.wpgb-facet fieldset:last-child{margin-bottom:40px;}.wpgb-facet fieldset legend.wpgb-sr-only{height:1px;width:1px} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='ivory-search-styles-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/add-search-to-menu/public/css/ivory-search.min.css?ver=5.5.7' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tablepress-default-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/tablepress-combined.min.css?ver=18' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_modal-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-modal.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_ui-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/jquery-ui/jquery-ui.min.css?ver=1.13.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_tipsy-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/tipsy/tipsy.min.css?ver=1.0.0a' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_raty-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/raty/um-raty.min.css?ver=2.6.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='select2-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/select2/select2.min.css?ver=4.0.13' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_fileupload-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-fileupload.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_confirm-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/um-confirm/um-confirm.min.css?ver=1.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_datetime-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/default.min.css?ver=3.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_datetime_date-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/default.date.min.css?ver=3.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_datetime_time-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/default.time.min.css?ver=3.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_fonticons_ii-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/legacy/fonticons/fonticons-ii.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_fonticons_fa-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/legacy/fonticons/fonticons-fa.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_fontawesome-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-fontawesome.min.css?ver=6.5.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_common-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/common.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_responsive-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-responsive.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_styles-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-styles.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_crop-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/cropper/cropper.min.css?ver=1.6.1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_profile-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-profile.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_account-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-account.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_misc-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-misc.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='um_default_css-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/css/um-old-default.min.css?ver=2.8.9' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-gdpr.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um-gdpr-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://fideres.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://fideres.com/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/34582" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://fideres.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.7.1" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://fideres.com/?p=34582' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://fideres.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffideres.com%2Ffideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://fideres.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Ffideres.com%2Ffideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase%2F&format=xml" /> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src=https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-6CW6CZ6SBJ></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-6CW6CZ6SBJ'); </script> <style type="text/css"> .um_request_name { display: none !important; } </style> <noscript><style>.wp-grid-builder .wpgb-card.wpgb-card-hidden .wpgb-card-wrapper{opacity:1!important;visibility:visible!important;transform:none!important}.wpgb-facet {opacity:1!important;pointer-events:auto!important}.wpgb-facet *:not(.wpgb-pagination-facet){display:none}</style></noscript> <style type="text/css">.pp-podcast {opacity: 0;}</style> <style type="text/css">.saboxplugin-wrap{-webkit-box-sizing:border-box;-moz-box-sizing:border-box;-ms-box-sizing:border-box;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #eee;width:100%;clear:both;display:block;overflow:hidden;word-wrap:break-word;position:relative}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:left;padding:0 20px 20px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{max-width:100px;height:auto;border-radius:0;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{font-size:18px;line-height:1;margin:20px 0 0 20px;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a{text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname a:focus{outline:0}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{display:block;margin:5px 20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc a{text-decoration:underline}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p{margin:5px 0 12px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web{margin:0 20px 15px;text-align:left}.saboxplugin-wrap .sab-web-position{text-align:right}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web a{color:#ccc;text-decoration:none}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials{position:relative;display:block;background:#fcfcfc;padding:5px;border-top:1px solid #eee}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg{width:20px;height:20px}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st2{fill:#fff; transform-origin:center center;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg .st1{fill:rgba(0,0,0,.3)}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a:hover{opacity:.8;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-color{box-shadow:none;padding:0;border:0;-webkit-transition:opacity .4s;-moz-transition:opacity .4s;-o-transition:opacity .4s;transition:opacity .4s;display:inline-block;color:#fff;font-size:0;text-decoration:inherit;margin:5px;-webkit-border-radius:0;-moz-border-radius:0;-ms-border-radius:0;-o-border-radius:0;border-radius:0;overflow:hidden}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials .saboxplugin-icon-grey{text-decoration:inherit;box-shadow:none;position:relative;display:-moz-inline-stack;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1;margin:10px 5px;color:#444;fill:#444}.clearfix:after,.clearfix:before{content:' ';display:table;line-height:0;clear:both}.ie7 .clearfix{zoom:1}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitch{border-color:#38245c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-addthis{border-color:#e91c00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-behance{border-color:#003eb0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-delicious{border-color:#06c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-deviantart{border-color:#036824}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-digg{border-color:#00327c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-dribbble{border-color:#ba1655}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-facebook{border-color:#1e2e4f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-flickr{border-color:#003576}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-github{border-color:#264874}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-google{border-color:#0b51c5}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-googleplus{border-color:#96271a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-html5{border-color:#902e13}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-instagram{border-color:#1630aa}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-linkedin{border-color:#00344f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-pinterest{border-color:#5b040e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-reddit{border-color:#992900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-rss{border-color:#a43b0a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-sharethis{border-color:#5d8420}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-skype{border-color:#00658a}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-soundcloud{border-color:#995200}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-spotify{border-color:#0f612c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stackoverflow{border-color:#a95009}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-steam{border-color:#006388}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-user_email{border-color:#b84e05}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-stumbleUpon{border-color:#9b280e}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-tumblr{border-color:#10151b}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-twitter{border-color:#0967a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vimeo{border-color:#0d7091}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-windows{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-whatsapp{border-color:#003f71}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-wordpress{border-color:#0f3647}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-yahoo{border-color:#14002d}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-youtube{border-color:#900}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-xing{border-color:#000202}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mixcloud{border-color:#2475a0}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-vk{border-color:#243549}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-medium{border-color:#00452c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-quora{border-color:#420e00}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-meetup{border-color:#9b181c}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-goodreads{border-color:#000}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-snapchat{border-color:#999700}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-500px{border-color:#00557f}.saboxplugin-socials.sabox-colored .saboxplugin-icon-color .sab-mastodont{border-color:#185886}.sabox-plus-item{margin-bottom:20px}@media screen and (max-width:480px){.saboxplugin-wrap{text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:none;padding:20px 0;text-align:center;margin:0 auto;display:block}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar img{float:none;display:inline-block;display:-moz-inline-stack;vertical-align:middle;zoom:1}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc{margin:0 10px 20px;text-align:center}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{text-align:center;margin:10px 0 20px}}body .saboxplugin-authorname a,body .saboxplugin-authorname a:hover{box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none}a.sab-profile-edit{font-size:16px!important;line-height:1!important}.sab-edit-settings a,a.sab-profile-edit{color:#0073aa!important;box-shadow:none!important;-webkit-box-shadow:none!important}.sab-edit-settings{margin-right:15px;position:absolute;right:0;z-index:2;bottom:10px;line-height:20px}.sab-edit-settings i{margin-left:5px}.saboxplugin-socials{line-height:1!important}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-gravatar{float:right}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname{display:flex;align-items:center}.rtl .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname .sab-profile-edit{margin-right:10px}.rtl .sab-edit-settings{right:auto;left:0}img.sab-custom-avatar{max-width:75px;}.saboxplugin-wrap {margin-top:20px; margin-bottom:0px; padding: 0px 0px }.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-authorname {font-size:18px; line-height:25px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc p, .saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-desc {font-size:14px !important; line-height:21px !important;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-web {font-size:14px;}.saboxplugin-wrap .saboxplugin-socials a svg {width:18px;height:18px;}</style><link rel="icon" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/cropped-fav-1-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/cropped-fav-1-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/cropped-fav-1-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/01/cropped-fav-1-270x270.png" /> <style type="text/css" id="wp-custom-css"> h4 {font-weight:100;color:#717171!important;} .dataTables_scrollHeadInner {width:100%!important;} .tablepress th {background-color:#535776!important; font-weight:300; border: 1px solid white; color:white; text-align:center;} .tablepress tr:nth-child(even) td { background-color: #F2F2F2; text-align:center; } .tablepress tr:nth-child(odd) td { background-color: #D7D7D7; text-align:center; } .tablepress td { border: 1px solid white!important;} .saboxplugin-authorname {pointer-events:none;} .um-right {display:none;} .um-half {width:100%!important;} input[type="radio"][value="TELEGRAM"] { display: none; } .bde-social-share-button-twitter svg {display:none;} .bde-social-share-button-twitter :before {content:url('https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/twitter-1.png')} @media (min-width: 768px) { .prop .bde-simple-counter__digit {margin-left:-21.5px!important;}} @media (max-width: 768px) { .prop .bde-simple-counter__digit {margin-left:-10.5px!important;}} #is-search-input-37577 { border: none!important; border-bottom: 2px solid orange!important; outline: none!important; /* Removes the default focus outline */ } .is-search-input::placeholder { color: grey; font-size:30px; } @media (max-width: 768px) { .is-search-input::placeholder { font-size: 20px; } } a {font-weight:300;} .aligncenter{ display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; } .wpdt-c.wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable .wpdtSimpleTable.wpDataTable {width:100%!important;} .bde-rich-text.breakdance-rich-text-styles ul { padding-left:0px!important; list-style: none; } .bde-rich-text.breakdance-rich-text-styles ul li { position: relative; padding-left: 14px; padding-bottom:5px; margin-top:0px!important; } .bde-rich-text.breakdance-rich-text-styles ul li p{ margin-top:0px;margin-bottom:1px; } .bde-rich-text.breakdance-rich-text-styles ul li:before { content: ""; position: absolute; left: 0; top: 8px; /* Align with the top of the text */ width: 5px; height: 5px; background-color: #f47836; } .lang-item-341 { position: relative; display: inline-block; /* Add any other styling you need for the list item */ } .lang-item-341::after { content: "Italian"; font-size:12px; background-color: #333; color: white; padding: 5px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; bottom: 100%; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease; } .lang-item-341:hover::after { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; } .lang-item-344 { position: relative; display: inline-block; /* Add any other styling you need for the list item */ } .lang-item-344::after { content: "Spanish"; font-size:12px; background-color: #333; color: white; padding: 5px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; bottom: 100%; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease; } .lang-item-344:hover::after { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; } .lang-item-348 { position: relative; display: inline-block; /* Add any other styling you need for the list item */ } .lang-item-348::after { content: "English"; font-size:12px; background-color: #333; color: white; padding: 5px; position: absolute; z-index: 1; bottom: 100%; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-50%); opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; transition: opacity 0.2s ease, visibility 0.2s ease; } .lang-item-348:hover::after { opacity: 1; visibility: visible; } </style> <!-- [HEADER ASSETS] --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/awesome-form@1/css/form.css?bd_ver=1.7.2" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/awesome-menu@1/awesome-menu.css?bd_ver=1.7.2" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/breakdance-fancy-background@1/fancy-background.css?bd_ver=1.7.2" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/popups@1/popups.css?bd_ver=1.7.2" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-36055-defaults.css?v=9e25b6a55842849662ff56fde554ac32" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-36032-defaults.css?v=3d7f11274c6a6d8093d5c4f18f6a7234" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-37010-defaults.css?v=627e65727f88a7312a6c9b69ebc82dbd" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34868-defaults.css?v=7a2c6d9b1d3cf87e694ccec661b6a5b0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34994-defaults.css?v=ad7549c4e71db512f09081b6b9f0e6ef" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-37594-defaults.css?v=7163837c41857a896c9bdd4cbc65c7ea" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34948-defaults.css?v=0ae69622fcba6921986bc2138777bb0d" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/global-settings.css?v=be7f917c79685aa178d1dbbfa2ee2311" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/selectors.css?v=772a728a32e477452458221341cacce6" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-36055.css?v=b3bb5985d1531b51fff4f13740bcd5ac" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-36032.css?v=4e96df66607be6d26a3642b4e060e8a9" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-37010.css?v=24e83ad950b19230a7ddb8c977a14b1b" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34868.css?v=71f79e1bedc72efc5f68e6b67ba138e1" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34994.css?v=98edc292c26d00c95a3a245769f58c27" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-37594.css?v=f62adc11f80a48a0ac5d6ea6b5f3c5a3" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/breakdance/css/post-34948.css?v=3b421be296ddc54859a9e3416e5da66a" /> <!-- [/EOF HEADER ASSETS] --> <style type="text/css"> </style> </head> <body class="post-template-default single single-post postid-34582 single-format-standard breakdance breakdance-zero"> <header class="bde-header-builder-34868-102 bde-header-builder bde-header-builder--sticky-scroll-slide"> <div class="bde-header-builder__container"><div class="bde-image-34868-103 bde-image"> <figure class="breakdance-image breakdance-image--34873"> <div class="breakdance-image-container"> <div class="breakdance-image-clip"> <a class="breakdance-image-link breakdance-image-link--url" href="https://fideres.com/" target="_self" rel="noopener" data-sub-html="" data-lg-size="-"> <img class="breakdance-image-object" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png" width="450" height="180" srcset="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png 450w, https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1-300x120.png 300w" > </a> </div> </div> </figure> </div><div class="bde-div-34868-130 bde-div"> <div class="bde-wp-menu-34868-109 bde-wp-menu"> <nav class="breakdance-menu breakdance-menu--collapse "> <button class="breakdance-menu-toggle breakdance-menu-toggle--squeeze" type="button" aria-label="Open Menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-109"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-icon"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-lines"></span> </span> </button> <ul class="breakdance-menu-list" id="menu-109"> <li class="breakdance-menu-topbar"> <span class="breakdance-menu-topbar-logo"> <img src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png" alt="" /> </span> <button class="breakdance-menu-close-button" type="button">Close</button> </li> <li id="menu-item-26512" class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26512 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Expertise</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Expertise Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li id="menu-item-31507" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31507 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/competition-economics/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Competition Economics</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-26713" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26713 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/digital-markets/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Digital Markets</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-26712" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26712 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/discrimination/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Discrimination</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-26711" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26711 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/financial-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Financial Litigation</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-26710" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26710 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/securities-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Securities Litigation</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li id="menu-item-44" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-44 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/how-we-add-value/" class="breakdance-menu-link">How We Add Value</a></li> <li id="menu-item-47" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-research/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Our Research</a></li> <li id="menu-item-26514" class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26514 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Media</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Media Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li id="menu-item-19085" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19085 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/media/news/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">News</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-37512" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37512 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/videos/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Videos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li id="menu-item-18740" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18740 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/careers/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Careers</a></li> <li id="menu-item-26513" class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26513 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="About Us Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li id="menu-item-35956" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-35956 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="/about-us/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">About Us</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-35973" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35973 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-professionals/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Professionals</span></a></li> <li id="menu-item-35989" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35989 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-offices/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Offices</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> </ul> </nav> </div><div class="bce-polylang-languages-34868-138 bce-polylang-languages language-switcher"> <ul> <li class="lang-item lang-item-341 lang-item-it lang-item-first"><a lang="it-IT" hreflang="it-IT" href="https://fideres.com/it/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAUVBMVEUAiQAAgADk5OTe3t7vAAB3yXf9/f36+vr5Vlb3RkZjwWNYvVj4+Pj1MzP1KChQuFD1GxviAABHtUf19fXzDw4/sT8AcAA2qzYAWgDLy8vDw8ObXclsAAAAVElEQVR4AQXBSwoCQRQEsNT70CC69P5XdCUMA2ISSAiBWAQScg8bN7GJWxFDrCivwhCLMipGx3LKUOi2HAZluy2HgXprxQGfGL6G63B5MJ5FCD/4A3DaCLvbBle5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="Italiano" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /></a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-344 lang-item-es"><a lang="es-ES" hreflang="es-ES" href="https://fideres.com/es/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAflBMVEX/AAD9AAD3AADxAADrAAD/eXn9bGz8YWH8WVn6UVH5SEj5Pz/3NDT0Kir9/QD+/nL+/lT18lDt4Uf6+j/39zD39yf19R3n5wDxflXsZ1Pt4Y3x8zr0wbLs1NXz8xPj4wD37t3jmkvsUU/Bz6nrykm3vJ72IiL0FBTyDAvhAABEt4UZAAAAX0lEQVR4AQXBQUrFQBBAwXqTDkYE94Jb73+qfwVRcYxVQRBRToiUfoaVpGTrtdS9SO0Z9FR9lVy/g5c99+dKl30N5uxPuviexXEc9/msC7TOkd4kHu/Dlh4itCJ8AP4B0w4Qwmm7CFQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="Espa帽ol" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /></a></li> </ul> </div> </div><div class="bde-icon-34868-146 bde-icon"> <a class="breakdance-link bde-icon-icon breakdance-icon-atom" href="#" target="_self" data-type="action" data-action='{"type":"popup","popupOptions":{"popupId":"37594","popupAction":"open"}}' > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" id="icon-search" viewBox="0 0 32 32"> <path d="M31.008 27.231l-7.58-6.447c-0.784-0.705-1.622-1.029-2.299-0.998 1.789-2.096 2.87-4.815 2.87-7.787 0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12s-12 5.373-12 12 5.373 12 12 12c2.972 0 5.691-1.081 7.787-2.87-0.031 0.677 0.293 1.515 0.998 2.299l6.447 7.58c1.104 1.226 2.907 1.33 4.007 0.23s0.997-2.903-0.23-4.007zM12 20c-4.418 0-8-3.582-8-8s3.582-8 8-8 8 3.582 8 8-3.582 8-8 8z"/> </svg> </a> </div><div class="bde-icon-34868-121 bde-icon"> <a class="breakdance-link bde-icon-icon breakdance-icon-atom" href="#" target="_self" data-type="action" data-action='{"type":"popup","popupOptions":{"popupId":"34948","popupAction":"open"}}' > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" height="512" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="512"><path clip-rule="evenodd" d="m3 6c0-.55228.44772-1 1-1h16c.5523 0 1 .44772 1 1s-.4477 1-1 1h-16c-.55228 0-1-.44772-1-1zm0 6c0-.5523.44772-1 1-1h10c.5523 0 1 .4477 1 1s-.4477 1-1 1h-10c-.55228 0-1-.4477-1-1zm0 6c0-.5523.44772-1 1-1h5c.55228 0 1 .4477 1 1s-.44772 1-1 1h-5c-.55228 0-1-.4477-1-1z" fill="rgb(0,0,0)" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a> </div></div> </header><header class="bde-header-builder-34868-122 bde-header-builder bde-header-builder--sticky bde-header-builder--sticky-scroll-slide bde-header-builder--sticky-styles bde-header-builder--sticky-scroll-start-off-hidden bde-header-builder--sticky-scroll-hide" data-sticky-hide-until-scroll-distance="300"> <div class="bde-header-builder__container"><div class="bde-image-34868-142 bde-image"> <figure class="breakdance-image breakdance-image--34873"> <div class="breakdance-image-container"> <div class="breakdance-image-clip"> <a class="breakdance-image-link breakdance-image-link--url" href="https://fideres.com/" target="_self" rel="noopener" data-sub-html="" data-lg-size="-"> <img class="breakdance-image-object" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png" width="450" height="180" srcset="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png 450w, https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1-300x120.png 300w" > </a> </div> </div> </figure> </div><div class="bde-div-34868-133 bde-div"> <div class="bde-wp-menu-34868-134 bde-wp-menu"> <nav class="breakdance-menu breakdance-menu--collapse "> <button class="breakdance-menu-toggle breakdance-menu-toggle--squeeze" type="button" aria-label="Open Menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-134"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-icon"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-lines"></span> </span> </button> <ul class="breakdance-menu-list" id="menu-134"> <li class="breakdance-menu-topbar"> <span class="breakdance-menu-topbar-logo"> <img src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png" alt="" /> </span> <button class="breakdance-menu-close-button" type="button">Close</button> </li> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26512 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Expertise</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Expertise Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31507 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/competition-economics/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Competition Economics</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26713 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/digital-markets/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Digital Markets</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26712 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/discrimination/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Discrimination</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26711 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/financial-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Financial Litigation</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26710 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/securities-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Securities Litigation</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-44 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/how-we-add-value/" class="breakdance-menu-link">How We Add Value</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-research/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Our Research</a></li> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26514 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Media</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Media Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19085 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/media/news/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">News</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37512 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/videos/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Videos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18740 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/careers/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Careers</a></li> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26513 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="About Us Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-35956 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="/about-us/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">About Us</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35973 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-professionals/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Professionals</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35989 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-offices/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Offices</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> </ul> </nav> </div><div class="bce-polylang-languages-34868-137 bce-polylang-languages"> <ul> <li class="lang-item lang-item-341 lang-item-it lang-item-first"><a lang="it-IT" hreflang="it-IT" href="https://fideres.com/it/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAUVBMVEUAiQAAgADk5OTe3t7vAAB3yXf9/f36+vr5Vlb3RkZjwWNYvVj4+Pj1MzP1KChQuFD1GxviAABHtUf19fXzDw4/sT8AcAA2qzYAWgDLy8vDw8ObXclsAAAAVElEQVR4AQXBSwoCQRQEsNT70CC69P5XdCUMA2ISSAiBWAQScg8bN7GJWxFDrCivwhCLMipGx3LKUOi2HAZluy2HgXprxQGfGL6G63B5MJ5FCD/4A3DaCLvbBle5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="Italiano" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /></a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-344 lang-item-es"><a lang="es-ES" hreflang="es-ES" href="https://fideres.com/es/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAflBMVEX/AAD9AAD3AADxAADrAAD/eXn9bGz8YWH8WVn6UVH5SEj5Pz/3NDT0Kir9/QD+/nL+/lT18lDt4Uf6+j/39zD39yf19R3n5wDxflXsZ1Pt4Y3x8zr0wbLs1NXz8xPj4wD37t3jmkvsUU/Bz6nrykm3vJ72IiL0FBTyDAvhAABEt4UZAAAAX0lEQVR4AQXBQUrFQBBAwXqTDkYE94Jb73+qfwVRcYxVQRBRToiUfoaVpGTrtdS9SO0Z9FR9lVy/g5c99+dKl30N5uxPuviexXEc9/msC7TOkd4kHu/Dlh4itCJ8AP4B0w4Qwmm7CFQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="Espa帽ol" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /></a></li> </ul> </div> </div><div class="bde-search-form-34868-126 bde-search-form"> <button aria-label="Toggle search" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="search-form-126" class="search-form__button search-form__button--full-screen js-search-form-expand-button"> <svg width="100%" aria-hidden="true" class="search-form__icon--search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.0.0-beta2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) --><path d="M504.1 471l-134-134C399.1 301.5 415.1 256.8 415.1 208c0-114.9-93.13-208-208-208S-.0002 93.13-.0002 208S93.12 416 207.1 416c48.79 0 93.55-16.91 129-45.04l134 134C475.7 509.7 481.9 512 488 512s12.28-2.344 16.97-7.031C514.3 495.6 514.3 480.4 504.1 471zM48 208c0-88.22 71.78-160 160-160s160 71.78 160 160s-71.78 160-160 160S48 296.2 48 208z"/></svg> </button> <form id="search-form-126" role="search" method="get" data-type="full-screen" aria-hidden="true" class="js-search-form search-form search-form--full-screen" action="https://fideres.com"> <div class="search-form__container"> <label class="screen-reader-text" for="search-form-126">Search for:</label> <div class="search-form__lightbox"> <div role="button" class="search-form__lightbox-close js-search-form-close"> <svg width="100%" aria-hidden="true" class="search-form__icon--close" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 320 512"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.0.0-beta2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) --><path d="M312.1 375c9.369 9.369 9.369 24.57 0 33.94s-24.57 9.369-33.94 0L160 289.9l-119 119c-9.369 9.369-24.57 9.369-33.94 0s-9.369-24.57 0-33.94L126.1 256L7.027 136.1c-9.369-9.369-9.369-24.57 0-33.94s24.57-9.369 33.94 0L160 222.1l119-119c9.369-9.369 24.57-9.369 33.94 0s9.369 24.57 0 33.94L193.9 256L312.1 375z"/></svg> </div> <div class="search-form__lightbox-bg js-search-form-lightbox-bg"></div> <div class="search-form__lightbox-container"> <button type="submit" class="search-form__lightbox-button"> <svg width="100%" aria-hidden="true" class="search-form__icon--search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.0.0-beta2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) --><path d="M504.1 471l-134-134C399.1 301.5 415.1 256.8 415.1 208c0-114.9-93.13-208-208-208S-.0002 93.13-.0002 208S93.12 416 207.1 416c48.79 0 93.55-16.91 129-45.04l134 134C475.7 509.7 481.9 512 488 512s12.28-2.344 16.97-7.031C514.3 495.6 514.3 480.4 504.1 471zM48 208c0-88.22 71.78-160 160-160s160 71.78 160 160s-71.78 160-160 160S48 296.2 48 208z"/></svg> </button> <input type="text" id="search-form-search-field-126" class="js-search-form-field search-form__field" placeholder="Search" value="" name="s" /> </div> </div> </div> </form> </div><div class="bde-icon-34868-127 bde-icon"> <a class="breakdance-link bde-icon-icon breakdance-icon-atom" href="#" target="_self" data-type="action" data-action='{"type":"popup","popupOptions":{"popupId":"34948","popupAction":"open"}}' > <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" fill="none" height="512" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="512"><path clip-rule="evenodd" d="m3 6c0-.55228.44772-1 1-1h16c.5523 0 1 .44772 1 1s-.4477 1-1 1h-16c-.55228 0-1-.44772-1-1zm0 6c0-.5523.44772-1 1-1h10c.5523 0 1 .4477 1 1s-.4477 1-1 1h-10c-.55228 0-1-.4477-1-1zm0 6c0-.5523.44772-1 1-1h5c.55228 0 1 .4477 1 1s-.44772 1-1 1h-5c-.55228 0-1-.4477-1-1z" fill="rgb(0,0,0)" fill-rule="evenodd"/></svg> </a> </div></div> </header><section class="bde-section-36055-100 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-columns-36055-102 bde-columns"><div class="bde-column-36055-103 bde-column"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36055-101 bde-heading"> Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Guardian On Mobile And Broadband Prices Increase </h1><ul class="bde-post-meta-36055-106 bde-post-meta"> <li class="ee-postmeta-date-wrap"> <span class="ee-postmeta-date">June 28th, 2023</span> </li> <li class="ee-postmeta-custom-wrap"> <span class="ee-postmeta-custom">News</span> </li> </ul> </div><div class="bde-column-36055-104 bde-column"> </div></div><div class="bde-fancy-divider-36055-108 bde-fancy-divider"> <div class="bde-fancy-divider__wrapper"> <div class="bde-fancy-divider__separator "> </div> </div> </div><div class="bde-rich-text-36055-109 bde-rich-text breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p><span class="ui-provider fz b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak" dir="ltr" style="font-family: proxima-nova-light">Dr. Chris Pike comments on the competitiveness of the UK mobile network operator market in a Guardian article. This comes over two years after Fideres notified Ofcom and the CMA of potential competition concerns over similar price hikes seen by the Big Four mobile network operators.</span></p> <p><span class="ui-provider gl b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z ab ac ae af ag ah ai aj ak" dir="ltr" style="font-family: proxima-nova-light">Fideres鈥檚 original research is available <a href="https://fideres.com/uk-mobile-contract-prices-investigation/">here</a> and for the Guardian publication click <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/business/2023/jun/27/mobile-and-broadband-firms-accused-of-fuelling-uk-greedflation-with-major-price-hikes">here</a>.</span></p> </div></div> </section><section class="bde-section-36055-129 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-columns-36055-130 bde-columns"><div class="bde-column-36055-131 bde-column"> <div class="bde-shortcode-36055-134 bde-shortcode"> <div class='next-post-bg' style='background-image: url();'><a href='https://fideres.com/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-in-the-financial-times-on-mobile-prices-increases-and-the-vodafone-three-merger/' class='next-post-link'><span class='link-label'>Previous Post</span><span class='post-title'>Fideres鈥檚 Head of Digital Markets, Chris Pike, Commented In The Financial Times On Mobile Prices Increases and the Vodafone/Three Merger</span></a></div><br> </div> </div><div class="bde-column-36055-133 bde-column"> <div class="bde-shortcode-36055-132 bde-shortcode"> <div class='prev-post-bg' style='background-image: url();'><a href='https://fideres.com/fideress-co-founder-alberto-thomas-speaks-at-the-2023-aai-conference-in-florence/' class='prev-post-link'><span class='link-label'>Next Post</span><span class='post-title'>Fideres鈥檚 Co-Founder, Alberto Thomas, speaks at the 2023 AAI Conference in Florence</span></a></div><br><br> </div> </div></div></div> </section><section class="bde-section-36055-111 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><h1 class="bde-heading-36055-140 bde-heading"> You May Also Like </h1><div class="bde-post-loop-36055-112 bde-post-loop"> <div class="ee-posts ee-posts-grid"> <article class="ee-post"> <a class="bde-container-link-36032-100-39194 bde-container-link bde-container-link-36032-100 breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/fideres-has-submitted-comments-to-the-european-commission-on-its-proposed-guidelines-for-applying-article-102-tfeu-to-exclusionary-conduct/" target="_self" data-type="url"> <div class="bde-div-36032-102-39194 bde-div bde-div-36032-102"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-103-39194 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-103"> News </h1><h1 class="bde-heading-36032-104-39194 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-104"> Fideres Has Submitted Comments To The European Commission On Its Proposed Guidelines For Applying Article 102 TFEU To Exclusionary Conduct </h1><div class="bde-rich-text-36032-105-39194 bde-rich-text bde-rich-text-36032-105 breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p>Fideres has submitted comments to the European Commission on Section 4.2.5 of its proposed guidelines for applying article 102 TFEU to abusive excl... </div><div class="bde-div-36032-106-39194 bde-div bde-div-36032-106"> <div class="bde-div-36032-108-39194 bde-div bde-div-36032-108"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-109-39194 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-109"> November 1, 2024 </h1> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> <article class="ee-post"> <a class="bde-container-link-36032-100-38693 bde-container-link bde-container-link-36032-100 breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/matt-stoller-newsletter-reports-on-fideress-original-investigation-into-steinway/" target="_self" data-type="url"> <div class="bde-div-36032-102-38693 bde-div bde-div-36032-102"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-103-38693 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-103"> News </h1><h1 class="bde-heading-36032-104-38693 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-104"> Matt Stoller newsletter reports on Fideres’s original investigation into Steinway </h1><div class="bde-rich-text-36032-105-38693 bde-rich-text bde-rich-text-36032-105 breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p>In his weekly BIG Newsletter, Matt Stoller reported on Fideres’s “fascinating report” into Steinway’s monopolization of the... </div><div class="bde-div-36032-106-38693 bde-div bde-div-36032-106"> <div class="bde-div-36032-108-38693 bde-div bde-div-36032-108"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-109-38693 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-109"> July 29, 2024 </h1> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> <article class="ee-post"> <a class="bde-container-link-36032-100-38640 bde-container-link bde-container-link-36032-100 breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/exploring_aspects_of_the_state_of_competition_in_the_eu/" target="_self" data-type="url"> <div class="bde-div-36032-102-38640 bde-div bde-div-36032-102"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-103-38640 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-103"> News </h1><h1 class="bde-heading-36032-104-38640 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-104"> Exploring Aspects Of The State Of Competition In The EU </h1><div class="bde-rich-text-36032-105-38640 bde-rich-text bde-rich-text-36032-105 breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p>We at Fideres are happy to see the European Commission publish “Exploring Aspect of the State of Competition in the EU”.聽 聽This overa... </div><div class="bde-div-36032-106-38640 bde-div bde-div-36032-106"> <div class="bde-div-36032-108-38640 bde-div bde-div-36032-108"> <h1 class="bde-heading-36032-109-38640 bde-heading bde-heading-36032-109"> June 27, 2024 </h1> </div> </div> </div> </a> </article> </div> </div></div> </section><section class="bde-section-36055-135 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-comment-form-36055-136 bde-comment-form"> <div id="respond" class="comment-respond"> <h5 id="reply-title" class="comment-reply-title">Leave a Reply <small><a rel="nofollow" id="cancel-comment-reply-link" href="/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/#respond" style="display:none;">Cancel reply</a></small></h5><form action="https://fideres.com/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform" class="breakdance-form breakdance-form--comments"><p class="comment-notes"><span id="email-notes">Your email address will not be published.</span> <span class="required-field-message">Required fields are marked <span class="required">*</span></span></p><div class="breakdance-form-field breakdance-form-field--textarea"><label class="breakdance-form-field__label" for="comment">Comment</label><textarea class="breakdance-form-field__input" id="comment" name="comment" aria-required="true"></textarea></div><div class="breakdance-form-field"><label class="breakdance-form-field__label" for="author">Name<span class="breakdance-form-field__required">*</span></label> <input id="author" class="breakdance-form-field__input" name="author" type="text" value="" size="30" aria-required='true' /></div> <div class="breakdance-form-field"><label class="breakdance-form-field__label"class="breakdance-form-field__label" for="email">Email<span class="breakdance-form-field__required">*</span></label> <input id="email" class="breakdance-form-field__input" name="email" type="text" value="" size="30" aria-required='true' /></div> <div class="breakdance-form-field"><label class="breakdance-form-field__label" for="url">Website</label><input id="url" class="breakdance-form-field__input" name="url" type="text" value="" size="30" /></div> <div class="breakdance-form-field"><div class="breakdance-form-checkbox"><input id="wp-comment-cookies-consent" name="wp-comment-cookies-consent" type="checkbox" value="yes" /><label class="breakdance-form-checkbox__text" for="wp-comment-cookies-consent">Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.</label></div></div> <div class="breakdance-form-field breakdance-form-footer"><input name="submit" type="submit" id="submit" class="comment-form__submit button-atom button-atom--primary breakdance-form-button" value="Submit Comment" /> <input type='hidden' name='comment_post_ID' value='34582' id='comment_post_ID' /> <input type='hidden' name='comment_parent' id='comment_parent' value='0' /> </div></form> </div><!-- #respond --> </div><div class="bde-globalblock-36055-139 bde-globalblock"> <div class="bde-div-37010-101 bde-div hover-div clickable-item"> <div class="bde-social-share-buttons-37010-103 bde-social-share-buttons socialshare"> <div class="bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-mobile js-breakdance-share-mobile"> <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11 2.5a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 .603 1.628l-6.718 3.12c.154.49.154 1.015 0 1.504l6.718 3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1-.488.876l-6.718-3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 0-3.256l6.718-3.12A2.504 2.504 0 0 1 11 2.5Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-facebook" data-network="Facebook" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook fa-w-16" role="img" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 800 800"> <path d="M768 0H32C14.3 0 0 14.3 0 32v736c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h736c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V32c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32Zm-92.4 233.5h-63.9c-50.1 0-59.8 23.8-59.8 58.8v77.1h119.6l-15.6 120.7h-104V800H427.2V490.2H322.9V369.4h104.3v-89c0-103.3 63.1-159.6 155.3-159.6 44.2 0 82.1 3.3 93.2 4.8v107.9h-.1Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-twitter" data-network="Twitter" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-twitter fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-linkedin" data-network="LinkedIn" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-linkedin fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-email" data-network="Email" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg class="svg-inline--fa fa-envelope-square fa-w-14" role="img" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 20 16"> <path d="M18 0H2C.9 0 .01.9.01 2L0 14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V2c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2Zm0 4-8 5-8-5V2l8 5 8-5v2Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-pinterest" data-network="Pinterest" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-pinterest fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 496 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M496 256c0 137-111 248-248 248-25.6 0-50.2-3.9-73.4-11.1 10.1-16.5 25.2-43.5 30.8-65 3-11.6 15.4-59 15.4-59 8.1 15.4 31.7 28.5 56.8 28.5 74.8 0 128.7-68.8 128.7-154.3 0-81.9-66.9-143.2-152.9-143.2-107 0-163.9 71.8-163.9 150.1 0 36.4 19.4 81.7 50.3 96.1 4.7 2.2 7.2 1.2 8.3-3.3.8-3.4 5-20.3 6.9-28.1.6-2.5.3-4.7-1.7-7.1-10.1-12.5-18.3-35.3-18.3-56.6 0-54.7 41.4-107.6 112-107.6 60.9 0 103.6 41.5 103.6 100.9 0 67.1-33.9 113.6-78 113.6-24.3 0-42.6-20.1-36.7-44.8 7-29.5 20.5-61.3 20.5-82.6 0-19-10.2-34.9-31.4-34.9-24.9 0-44.9 25.7-44.9 60.2 0 22 7.4 36.8 7.4 36.8s-24.5 103.8-29 123.2c-5 21.4-3 51.6-.9 71.2C65.4 450.9 0 361.1 0 256 0 119 111 8 248 8s248 111 248 248z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> </div><div class="bde-code-block-37010-104 bde-code-block"> </div><div class="bde-image-37010-102 bde-image theicon"> <figure class="breakdance-image breakdance-image--37032"> <div class="breakdance-image-container"> <div class="breakdance-image-clip"> <img class="breakdance-image-object" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/shar-removebg-preview.png" width="63" height="68" > </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div> </div></div> </section><section class="bde-section-36055-143 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-social-share-buttons-36055-144 bde-social-share-buttons"> <div class="bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-mobile js-breakdance-share-mobile"> <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 16 16"> <path d="M11 2.5a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 .603 1.628l-6.718 3.12c.154.49.154 1.015 0 1.504l6.718 3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1-.488.876l-6.718-3.12a2.5 2.5 0 1 1 0-3.256l6.718-3.12A2.504 2.504 0 0 1 11 2.5Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-facebook" data-network="Facebook" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-facebook fa-w-16" role="img" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 800 800"> <path d="M768 0H32C14.3 0 0 14.3 0 32v736c0 17.7 14.3 32 32 32h736c17.7 0 32-14.3 32-32V32c0-17.7-14.3-32-32-32Zm-92.4 233.5h-63.9c-50.1 0-59.8 23.8-59.8 58.8v77.1h119.6l-15.6 120.7h-104V800H427.2V490.2H322.9V369.4h104.3v-89c0-103.3 63.1-159.6 155.3-159.6 44.2 0 82.1 3.3 93.2 4.8v107.9h-.1Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-twitter" data-network="Twitter" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-twitter fa-w-16" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 512 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-linkedin" data-network="LinkedIn" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" data-prefix="fab" class="svg-inline--fa fa-linkedin fa-w-14" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 448 512"> <path fill="currentColor" d="M416 32H31.9C14.3 32 0 46.5 0 64.3v383.4C0 465.5 14.3 480 31.9 480H416c17.6 0 32-14.5 32-32.3V64.3c0-17.8-14.4-32.3-32-32.3zM135.4 416H69V202.2h66.5V416zm-33.2-243c-21.3 0-38.5-17.3-38.5-38.5S80.9 96 102.2 96c21.2 0 38.5 17.3 38.5 38.5 0 21.3-17.2 38.5-38.5 38.5zm282.1 243h-66.4V312c0-24.8-.5-56.7-34.5-56.7-34.6 0-39.9 27-39.9 54.9V416h-66.4V202.2h63.7v29.2h.9c8.9-16.8 30.6-34.5 62.9-34.5 67.2 0 79.7 44.3 79.7 101.9V416z"></path> </svg> </span> </div> <div class="js-breakdance-share-button bde-social-share-button bde-social-share-button-email" data-network="Email" > <span class="bde-social-share-button-icon"> <svg class="svg-inline--fa fa-envelope-square fa-w-14" role="img" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 20 16"> <path d="M18 0H2C.9 0 .01.9.01 2L0 14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h16c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V2c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2Zm0 4-8 5-8-5V2l8 5 8-5v2Z" fill="currentColor"/> </svg> </span> </div> </div></div> </section><section class="bde-section-34994-105 bde-section"> <div class="section-background-overlay"></div> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-columns-34994-106 bde-columns"><div class="bde-column-34994-119 bde-column"> <a class="bde-text-link-34994-137 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/expertise/competition-economics/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Competition Economics </a><a class="bde-text-link-34994-138 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/expertise/digital-markets/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Digital Markets </a><a class="bde-text-link-34994-139 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="https://fideres.com/expertise/discrimination/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Discrimination </a><a class="bde-text-link-34994-140 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="/expertise/financial-litigation/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Financial Litigation </a><a class="bde-text-link-34994-141 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="/expertise/securities-litigation/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Securities Litigation </a> </div><div class="bde-column-34994-135 bde-column"> <div class="bde-rich-text-34994-133 bde-rich-text breakdance-rich-text-styles"> <p>London: <a target="_self" href="tel:+442033975160">+44 20 3397 5160</a><br>New York: <a href="tel:+16469928510">+1 646 992 8510</a><br>Rome: <a target="_self" href="tel:+39 06 8587 0405">+39 06 8587 0405</a><br>Frankfurt: <a href="tel:+4961749163000">+49 61 7491 63000</a><br>Johannesburg: <a href="tel:+27115689611">+27 11 568 9611</a><br>Madrid: <a target="_self" href="tel:+34 919 494 330">+34 919 494 330</a></p> </div> </div></div><div class="bde-div-34994-143 bde-div"> <div class="bde-text-34994-114 bde-text"> 漏 2024 Fideres </div><a class="bde-text-link-34994-115 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="/disclaimer/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Legal Notice </a><a class="bde-text-link-34994-116 bde-text-link breakdance-link" href="/privacy/" target="_self" data-type="url"> Privacy Policy </a> </div></div> </section> <div id="um_upload_single" style="display:none;"></div> <div id="um_view_photo" style="display:none;"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" data-action="um_remove_modal" class="um-modal-close" aria-label="Close view photo modal"> <i class="um-faicon-times"></i> </a> <div class="um-modal-body photo"> <div class="um-modal-photo"></div> </div> </div> <div class="breakdance"><div class="bde-popup-37594-100 bde-popup"> <div class="breakdance-popup " data-breakdance-popup-id="37594" > <div class='breakdance-popup-content'> <div class="bde-shortcode-37594-101 bde-shortcode"> <form class="is-search-form is-form-style is-form-style-3 is-form-id-37577 " action="https://fideres.com/" method="get" role="search" ><label for="is-search-input-37577"><span class="is-screen-reader-text">Search for:</span><input type="search" id="is-search-input-37577" name="s" value="" class="is-search-input" placeholder="Search here..." autocomplete=off /></label><button type="submit" class="is-search-submit"><span class="is-screen-reader-text">Search Button</span><span class="is-search-icon"><svg focusable="false" aria-label="Search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24" width="24px"><path d="M15.5 14h-.79l-.28-.27C15.41 12.59 16 11.11 16 9.5 16 5.91 13.09 3 9.5 3S3 5.91 3 9.5 5.91 16 9.5 16c1.61 0 3.09-.59 4.23-1.57l.27.28v.79l5 4.99L20.49 19l-4.99-5zm-6 0C7.01 14 5 11.99 5 9.5S7.01 5 9.5 5 14 7.01 14 9.5 11.99 14 9.5 14z"></path></svg></span></button><input type="hidden" name="id" value="37577" /></form> </div> </div> <div class="breakdance-popup-close-button breakdance-popup-position-top-right" data-breakdance-popup-reference="37594" data-breakdance-popup-action="close"> <div class="breakdance-popup-close-icon"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M20 6.91L17.09 4L12 9.09L6.91 4L4 6.91L9.09 12L4 17.09L6.91 20L12 14.91L17.09 20L20 17.09L14.91 12L20 6.91Z" /> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><div class="breakdance"><div class="bde-popup-34948-100 bde-popup"> <div class="breakdance-popup " data-breakdance-popup-id="34948" > <div class='breakdance-popup-content'> <div class="bde-div-34948-105 bde-div"> <div class="bde-image-34948-106 bde-image"> <figure class="breakdance-image breakdance-image--34873"> <div class="breakdance-image-container"> <div class="breakdance-image-clip"> <img class="breakdance-image-object" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png" width="450" height="180" srcset="https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1.png 450w, https://fideres.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/08/logo-dark-1-300x120.png 300w" > </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div><section class="bde-section-34948-101 bde-section"> <div class="section-container"><div class="bde-wp-menu-34948-102 bde-wp-menu"> <nav class="breakdance-menu breakdance-menu--collapse breakdance-menu--vertical "> <button class="breakdance-menu-toggle breakdance-menu-toggle--squeeze" type="button" aria-label="Open Menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menu-102"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-icon"> <span class="breakdance-menu-toggle-lines"></span> </span> </button> <ul class="breakdance-menu-list" id="menu-102"> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26512 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Expertise</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Expertise Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-31507 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/competition-economics/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Competition Economics</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26713 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/digital-markets/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Digital Markets</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26712 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/discrimination/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Discrimination</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26711 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/financial-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Financial Litigation</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-26710 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/expertise/securities-litigation/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Securities Litigation</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-44 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/how-we-add-value/" class="breakdance-menu-link">How We Add Value</a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-47 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-research/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Our Research</a></li> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26514 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">Media</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Media Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-19085 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/media/news/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">News</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-37512 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/videos/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Videos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-18740 breakdance-menu-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/careers/" class="breakdance-menu-link">Careers</a></li> <li class="custom-dropdown-nav-item menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-26513 breakdance-menu-item breakdance-dropdown breakdance-dropdown--wp"><div class="breakdance-dropdown-toggle"><a href="#" class="breakdance-menu-link" aria-expanded="false">About Us</a><button class="breakdance-menu-link-arrow" type="button" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="About Us Submenu"></button></div><div class="breakdance-dropdown-floater" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-body"> <div class="breakdance-dropdown-section"> <ul class="breakdance-dropdown-links"> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-35956 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="/about-us/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">About Us</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35973 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-professionals/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Professionals</span></a></li> <li class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-35989 breakdance-dropdown-item"><a href="https://fideres.com/our-offices/" class="breakdance-dropdown-link"><span class="breakdance-dropdown-link__text">Our Offices</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div></li> </ul> </nav> </div><div class="bce-polylang-languages-34948-112 bce-polylang-languages"> <ul> <li class="lang-item lang-item-341 lang-item-it lang-item-first"><a lang="it-IT" hreflang="it-IT" href="https://fideres.com/it/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAUVBMVEUAiQAAgADk5OTe3t7vAAB3yXf9/f36+vr5Vlb3RkZjwWNYvVj4+Pj1MzP1KChQuFD1GxviAABHtUf19fXzDw4/sT8AcAA2qzYAWgDLy8vDw8ObXclsAAAAVElEQVR4AQXBSwoCQRQEsNT70CC69P5XdCUMA2ISSAiBWAQScg8bN7GJWxFDrCivwhCLMipGx3LKUOi2HAZluy2HgXprxQGfGL6G63B5MJ5FCD/4A3DaCLvbBle5AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC" alt="Italiano" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="lang-item lang-item-344 lang-item-es"><a lang="es-ES" hreflang="es-ES" href="https://fideres.com/es/fideress-head-of-digital-markets-chris-pike-commented-on-the-guardian-on-mobile-and-broadband-prices-increase/"><img src="data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAALCAMAAABBPP0LAAAAflBMVEX/AAD9AAD3AADxAADrAAD/eXn9bGz8YWH8WVn6UVH5SEj5Pz/3NDT0Kir9/QD+/nL+/lT18lDt4Uf6+j/39zD39yf19R3n5wDxflXsZ1Pt4Y3x8zr0wbLs1NXz8xPj4wD37t3jmkvsUU/Bz6nrykm3vJ72IiL0FBTyDAvhAABEt4UZAAAAX0lEQVR4AQXBQUrFQBBAwXqTDkYE94Jb73+qfwVRcYxVQRBRToiUfoaVpGTrtdS9SO0Z9FR9lVy/g5c99+dKl30N5uxPuviexXEc9/msC7TOkd4kHu/Dlh4itCJ8AP4B0w4Qwmm7CFQAAAAASUVORK5CYII=" alt="Espa帽ol" width="16" height="11" style="width: 16px; height: 11px;" /><span style="margin-left:0.3em;">Espa帽ol</span></a></li> </ul> </div><div class="bde-search-form-34948-104 bde-search-form"> <form id="search-form-104" role="search" method="get" data-type="classic" aria-hidden="false" class="js-search-form search-form search-form--classic" action="https://fideres.com"> <div class="search-form__container"> <button type="submit" aria-label="search" class="search-form__button"> <svg width="100%" aria-hidden="true" class="search-form__icon--search" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><!--! Font Awesome Pro 6.0.0-beta2 by @fontawesome - https://fontawesome.com License - https://fontawesome.com/license (Commercial License) --><path d="M504.1 471l-134-134C399.1 301.5 415.1 256.8 415.1 208c0-114.9-93.13-208-208-208S-.0002 93.13-.0002 208S93.12 416 207.1 416c48.79 0 93.55-16.91 129-45.04l134 134C475.7 509.7 481.9 512 488 512s12.28-2.344 16.97-7.031C514.3 495.6 514.3 480.4 504.1 471zM48 208c0-88.22 71.78-160 160-160s160 71.78 160 160s-71.78 160-160 160S48 296.2 48 208z"/></svg> </button> <label class="screen-reader-text" for="search-form-104">Search for:</label> <input id="search-form-104" type="text" class="js-search-form-field search-form__field" placeholder="Search" value="" name="s" /> </div> </form> </div></div> </section> </div> <div class="breakdance-popup-close-button breakdance-popup-position-top-right" data-breakdance-popup-reference="34948" data-breakdance-popup-action="close"> <div class="breakdance-popup-close-icon"> <svg viewBox="0 0 24 24"> <path d="M20 6.91L17.09 4L12 9.09L6.91 4L4 6.91L9.09 12L4 17.09L6.91 20L12 14.91L17.09 20L20 17.09L14.91 12L20 6.91Z" /> </svg> </div> </div> </div> </div></div><script> const items = document.querySelectorAll(".custom-dropdown-nav-item"); const actions = document.querySelectorAll(".sub-menu"); for(let i=0; i<items.length; i++){ items[i].addEventListener("click", ()=>{ for(let j=0; j<actions.length; j++){ if(!(i===j)){ actions[j].classList.remove("active") } } actions[i].classList.toggle("active") }) } </script> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.1.min.js" integrity="sha256-o88AwQnZB+VDvE9tvIXrMQaPlFFSUTR+nldQm1LuPXQ=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script> $('.flickity-slider').flickity({ // options cellAlign: 'left', contain: true }); </script> <style type="text/css"></style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='pppublic-css' href='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/podcast-player/frontend/css/podcast-player-public.css?ver=7.4.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/metronet-profile-picture/js/mpp-frontend.js?ver=2.6.0" id="mpp_gutenberg_tabs-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/New%20folder%20(11)/js/script.js?ver=1.0.0" id="research-posts-loader-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.7" id="underscore-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-util-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var _wpUtilSettings = {"ajax":{"url":"\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/wp-util.min.js?ver=6.7.1" id="wp-util-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/dist/hooks.min.js?ver=4d63a3d491d11ffd8ac6" id="wp-hooks-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-includes/js/dist/i18n.min.js?ver=5e580eb46a90c2b997e6" id="wp-i18n-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="wp-i18n-js-after"> /* <![CDATA[ */ wp.i18n.setLocaleData( { 'text direction\u0004ltr': [ 'ltr' ] } ); /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/tipsy/tipsy.min.js?ver=1.0.0a" id="um_tipsy-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/um-confirm/um-confirm.min.js?ver=1.0" id="um_confirm-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/picker.min.js?ver=3.6.2" id="um_datetime-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/picker.date.min.js?ver=3.6.2" id="um_datetime_date-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/pickadate/picker.time.min.js?ver=3.6.2" id="um_datetime_time-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="um_common-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var um_common_variables = {"locale":"en_GB"}; var um_common_variables = {"locale":"en_GB"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/common.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_common-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/cropper/cropper.min.js?ver=1.6.1" id="um_crop-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="um_frontend_common-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var um_frontend_common_variables = []; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/common-frontend.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_frontend_common-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-modal.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_modal-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/jquery-form/jquery-form.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_jquery_form-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/fileupload/fileupload.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_fileupload-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-functions.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_functions-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-responsive.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_responsive-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-conditional.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_conditional-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/select2/select2.full.min.js?ver=4.0.13" id="select2-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/select2/i18n/en.js?ver=4.0.13" id="um_select2_locale-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/libs/raty/um-raty.min.js?ver=2.6.0" id="um_raty-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="um_scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var um_scripts = {"max_upload_size":"104857600","nonce":"be6e308f54"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-scripts.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-profile.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_profile-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/ultimate-member/assets/js/um-account.min.js?ver=2.8.9" id="um_account-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="ivory-search-scripts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var IvorySearchVars = {"is_analytics_enabled":"1"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/add-search-to-menu/public/js/ivory-search.min.js?ver=5.5.7" id="ivory-search-scripts-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="pppublic-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var podcastPlayerData = {"ajax_info":{"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/fideres.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","security":"ed44aaab85"}}; var ppmejsSettings = {"pluginPath":"\/wp-includes\/js\/mediaelement\/","classPrefix":"ppjs__","stretching":"responsive","isPremium":"","isSticky":"","features":["current","progress","duration","fullscreen"],"isMeJs":"","ppPauseBtn":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-pause\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-pause\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-pause\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppClose":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-x\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-x\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-x\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppMaxiScrnBtn":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-maximize\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-maximize\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-maximize\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppMiniScrnBtn":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-minimize\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-minimize\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-minimize\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppMinMax":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-drop-down\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-drop-down\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-drop-down\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppPlayCircle":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-play\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-play\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-play\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppVidLoading":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-refresh\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppArrowUp":"<svg class=\"icon icon-pp-arrow-up\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"> <use href=\"#icon-pp-arrow-up\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-arrow-up\"><\/use> <\/svg>","ppAudioControlBtns":"<div class=\"ppjs__head-container\"><div class=\"head-wrapper\"><div class=\"ppjs__podcast-title\"><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__episode-title\"><\/div><a class=\"ppjs__episode-excerpt\" href=\"#\"><span class=\"ppjs__excerpt-content\"><\/span><span class=\"ppjs__more\">[...]<span><\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__secondary-controls\"><div class=\"ppjs__control_btns\"><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__play-rate-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tChange Playback Rate\t\t\t\t<\/span><div class=\"play-rate-text\"><span class=\"pp-rate\">1<\/span><span class=\"pp-times\">x<\/span><\/div><\/button><ul class=\"play-rate-list\"><li><a class=\"prl-item\" href=\"#\">0.8<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"prl-item\" href=\"#\">1<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"prl-item\" href=\"#\">1.2<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"prl-item\" href=\"#\">1.5<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"prl-item\" href=\"#\">2<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__skip-prev-button\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pp-prev-btn\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tGo to previous episode\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-previous\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-previous\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-previous\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__skip-backward-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tSkip Backward\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-rotate-ccw\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-rotate-ccw\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-rotate-ccw\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__playpause-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tPlay Pause\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-play\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-play\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-play\"><\/use><\/svg><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-pause\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-pause\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-pause\"><\/use><\/svg><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-refresh\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__jump-forward-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tJump Forward\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-rotate-cw\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-rotate-cw\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-rotate-cw\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__skip-next-button\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pp-next-btn\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tSkip to next episode\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-next\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-next\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-next\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__download-alt-button\"><a role=\"button\" class=\"ppshare__download button\" href=\"\" title=\"Download\" download=\"\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-download\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-download\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-download\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tDownload\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__share-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tShare This Episode\t\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-share\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-share\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-share\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><ul class=\"ppshare__social ppsocial\"><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__facebook\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Facebook\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-facebook\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-facebook\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\tFacebook\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__twitter\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Twitter\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-twitter\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-twitter\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTwitter\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__linkedin\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Linkedin\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-linkedin\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-linkedin\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\tLinkedin\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__copylink\" href=\"#\" title=\"Copy episode link\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-copy\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-copy\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCopy episode link\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><span class=\"pp-copylink-msg\">Copied<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item download\"><a role=\"button\" class=\"ppshare__download\" href=\"\" title=\"Download\" download=\"\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-download\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-download\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-download\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDownload\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><input type=\"text\" value=\"\" class=\"pp-copylink\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/ul><\/div><\/div><!-- .ppjs__control_btns --><\/div><!-- .ppjs__secondary-controls -->","ppAdditionalControls":"<div class=\"ppjs__additional_controls\"><div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__pp-text\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"pp-text-aux-btn\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\tShow Podcast Episode Text\t\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-text\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-text\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-text\"><\/use><\/svg><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-x\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-x\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-x\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div><\/div>","ppAuxModal":"<div class=\"pp-modal-aux-wrapper\"><ul class=\"pp-modal-tabs\"><li class=\"pp-modal-tabs-item lists-tab\">All Episodes<\/li><li class=\"pp-modal-tabs-item content-tab selected\">Shownotes<\/li><\/ul><div class=\"pp-modal-tabs-list\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/div><div class=\"pp-modal-tabs-content\"><\/div><\/div>","ppPlayPauseBtn":"<div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__playpause-button\"><button type=\"button\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-play\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-play\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-play\"><\/use><\/svg><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-pause\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-pause\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-pause\"><\/use><\/svg><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-refresh\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-refresh\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><\/div>","ppVideoShare":"<div class=\"ppjs__button ppjs__share-button\"><button type=\"button\"><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\tShare This Episode\t\t<\/span><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-share\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-share\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-share\"><\/use><\/svg><\/button><ul class=\"ppshare__social ppsocial\"><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__facebook\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Facebook\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-facebook\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-facebook\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-facebook\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tFacebook\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__twitter\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Twitter\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-twitter\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-twitter\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-twitter\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tTwitter\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__linkedin\" href=\"\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"Share on Linkedin\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-linkedin\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-linkedin\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-linkedin\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tLinkedin\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item social\"><a class=\"ppsocial__link ppsocial__copylink\" href=\"#\" title=\"Copy episode link\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-copy\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-copy\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-copy\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tCopy episode link\t\t\t\t<\/span><span class=\"pp-copylink-msg\">Copied<\/span><\/a><\/li><li class=\"ppshare-item download\"><a role=\"button\" class=\"ppshare__download\" href=\"\" title=\"Download\" download=\"\"><svg class=\"icon icon-pp-download\" aria-hidden=\"true\" role=\"img\" focusable=\"false\"><use href=\"#icon-pp-download\" xlink:href=\"#icon-pp-download\"><\/use><\/svg><span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">\t\t\t\t\tDownload\t\t\t\t<\/span><\/a><\/li><input type=\"text\" value=\"\" class=\"pp-copylink\" style=\"display: none;\"><\/ul><\/div>","ppCloseBtnText":"<span class=\"ppjs__offscreen\">Minimize or Close the player<\/span>"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/podcast-player/frontend/js/public.build.js?ver=7.4.3" id="pppublic-js"></script> <script type='text/javascript'> (function() { var expirationDate = new Date(); expirationDate.setTime( expirationDate.getTime() + 31536000 * 1000 ); document.cookie = "pll_language=en; expires=" + expirationDate.toUTCString() + "; path=/; secure; SameSite=Lax"; }()); </script> <svg style="position: absolute; width: 0; height: 0; overflow: hidden;" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><defs><symbol id="icon-pp-pause" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M9 4H7a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V6a2 2 0 0 0-2-2m8 0h-2a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v12a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h2a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V6a2 2 0 0 0-2-2"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-x" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M18 6L6 18M6 6l12 12"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-maximize" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M32 0h-13l5 5-6 6 3 3 6-6 5 5z"></path><path d="M32 32v-13l-5 5-6-6-3 3 6 6-5 5z"></path><path d="M0 32h13l-5-5 6-6-3-3-6 6-5-5z"></path><path d="M0 0v13l5-5 6 6 3-3-6-6 5-5z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-minimize" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M18 14h13l-5-5 6-6-3-3-6 6-5-5z"></path><path d="M18 18v13l5-5 6 6 3-3-6-6 5-5z"></path><path d="M14 18h-13l5 5-6 6 3 3 6-6 5 5z"></path><path d="M14 14v-13l-5 5-6-6-3 3 6 6-5 5z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-drop-down" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M7.226 12.077c0.698-0.714 1.669-0.77 2.522 0l6.253 5.995 6.253-5.995c0.853-0.77 1.826-0.714 2.518 0 0.698 0.712 0.653 1.915 0 2.584-0.65 0.669-7.512 7.203-7.512 7.203-0.347 0.357-0.803 0.536-1.259 0.536s-0.912-0.179-1.262-0.536c0 0-6.859-6.534-7.512-7.203-0.654-0.669-0.698-1.872 0-2.584z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-play" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M6 4v16a1 1 0 0 0 1.524.852l13-8a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.704l-13-8A1 1 0 0 0 6 4"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-refresh" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M32 16c-0.040-2.089-0.493-4.172-1.331-6.077-0.834-1.906-2.046-3.633-3.533-5.060-1.486-1.428-3.248-2.557-5.156-3.302-1.906-0.748-3.956-1.105-5.981-1.061-2.025 0.040-4.042 0.48-5.885 1.292-1.845 0.809-3.517 1.983-4.898 3.424s-2.474 3.147-3.193 4.994c-0.722 1.846-1.067 3.829-1.023 5.79 0.040 1.961 0.468 3.911 1.254 5.694 0.784 1.784 1.921 3.401 3.316 4.736 1.394 1.336 3.046 2.391 4.832 3.085 1.785 0.697 3.701 1.028 5.598 0.985 1.897-0.040 3.78-0.455 5.502-1.216 1.723-0.759 3.285-1.859 4.574-3.208 1.29-1.348 2.308-2.945 2.977-4.67 0.407-1.046 0.684-2.137 0.829-3.244 0.039 0.002 0.078 0.004 0.118 0.004 1.105 0 2-0.895 2-2 0-0.056-0.003-0.112-0.007-0.167h0.007zM28.822 21.311c-0.733 1.663-1.796 3.169-3.099 4.412s-2.844 2.225-4.508 2.868c-1.663 0.646-3.447 0.952-5.215 0.909-1.769-0.041-3.519-0.429-5.119-1.14-1.602-0.708-3.053-1.734-4.25-2.991s-2.141-2.743-2.76-4.346c-0.621-1.603-0.913-3.319-0.871-5.024 0.041-1.705 0.417-3.388 1.102-4.928 0.683-1.541 1.672-2.937 2.883-4.088s2.642-2.058 4.184-2.652c1.542-0.596 3.192-0.875 4.832-0.833 1.641 0.041 3.257 0.404 4.736 1.064 1.48 0.658 2.82 1.609 3.926 2.774s1.975 2.54 2.543 4.021c0.57 1.481 0.837 3.064 0.794 4.641h0.007c-0.005 0.055-0.007 0.11-0.007 0.167 0 1.032 0.781 1.88 1.784 1.988-0.195 1.088-0.517 2.151-0.962 3.156z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-arrow-up" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M30.054 23.768l-2.964 2.946c-0.446 0.446-1.161 0.446-1.607 0l-9.482-9.482-9.482 9.482c-0.446 0.446-1.161 0.446-1.607 0l-2.964-2.946c-0.446-0.446-0.446-1.179 0-1.625l13.25-13.232c0.446-0.446 1.161-0.446 1.607 0l13.25 13.232c0.446 0.446 0.446 1.179 0 1.625z"></path></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-previous" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="m19.496 4.136l-12 7a1 1 0 0 0 0 1.728l12 7A1 1 0 0 0 21 19V5a1 1 0 0 0-1.504-.864M4 4a1 1 0 0 1 .993.883L5 5v14a1 1 0 0 1-1.993.117L3 19V5a1 1 0 0 1 1-1"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-rotate-ccw" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><g fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><path d="M7 9L4 6l3-3"/><path d="M15.997 17.918A6.002 6.002 0 0 0 15 6H4m2 8v6m3-4.5v3a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 3 0v-3a1.5 1.5 0 0 0-3 0"/></g></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-rotate-cw" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><g fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><path d="M5.007 16.478A6 6 0 0 1 9 6h11m-5 9.5v3a1.5 1.5 0 0 0 3 0v-3a1.5 1.5 0 0 0-3 0"/><path d="m17 9l3-3l-3-3M9 14h1.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3H10h.5a1.5 1.5 0 0 1 0 3H9"/></g></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-next" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="currentColor" d="M3 5v14a1 1 0 0 0 1.504.864l12-7a1 1 0 0 0 0-1.728l-12-7A1 1 0 0 0 3 5m17-1a1 1 0 0 1 .993.883L21 5v14a1 1 0 0 1-1.993.117L19 19V5a1 1 0 0 1 1-1"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-download" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4 17v2a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h12a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-2M7 11l5 5l5-5m-5-7v12"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-share" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M13 4v4C6.425 9.028 3.98 14.788 3 20c-.037.206 5.384-5.962 10-6v4l8-7z"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-facebook" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M7 10v4h3v7h4v-7h3l1-4h-4V8a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h3V3h-3a5 5 0 0 0-5 5v2z"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-twitter" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="m4 4l11.733 16H20L8.267 4zm0 16l6.768-6.768m2.46-2.46L20 4"/></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-linkedin" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><g fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><path d="M4 6a2 2 0 0 1 2-2h12a2 2 0 0 1 2 2v12a2 2 0 0 1-2 2H6a2 2 0 0 1-2-2zm4 5v5m0-8v.01M12 16v-5"/><path d="M16 16v-3a2 2 0 0 0-4 0"/></g></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-copy" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><g fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><path d="M7 9.667A2.667 2.667 0 0 1 9.667 7h8.666A2.667 2.667 0 0 1 21 9.667v8.666A2.667 2.667 0 0 1 18.333 21H9.667A2.667 2.667 0 0 1 7 18.333z"/><path d="M4.012 16.737A2 2 0 0 1 3 15V5c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h10c.75 0 1.158.385 1.5 1"/></g></symbol><symbol id="icon-pp-text" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M24.8 17.6h-17.6c-0.44 0-0.8 0.36-0.8 0.8v1.6c0 0.442 0.36 0.8 0.8 0.8h17.6c0.442 0 0.8-0.358 0.8-0.8v-1.6c0-0.44-0.358-0.8-0.8-0.8zM24.8 11.2h-17.6c-0.44 0-0.8 0.36-0.8 0.8v1.6c0 0.442 0.36 0.8 0.8 0.8h17.6c0.442 0 0.8-0.358 0.8-0.8v-1.6c0-0.44-0.358-0.8-0.8-0.8zM16.8 24h-9.6c-0.44 0-0.8 0.36-0.8 0.8v1.6c0 0.442 0.36 0.8 0.8 0.8h9.6c0.442 0 0.8-0.358 0.8-0.8v-1.6c0-0.44-0.358-0.8-0.8-0.8zM24.8 4.8h-17.6c-0.44 0-0.8 0.36-0.8 0.8v1.6c0 0.442 0.36 0.8 0.8 0.8h17.6c0.442 0 0.8-0.358 0.8-0.8v-1.6c0-0.44-0.358-0.8-0.8-0.8z"></path></symbol></defs></svg><script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/plugin/global-scripts/breakdance-utils.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/Social_Share_Buttons/assets/social-share-buttons.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/elements-reusable-code/breakdance-link-actions.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/Header_Builder/header-builder.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/awesome-menu@1/awesome-menu.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/elements/Search_Form/assets/search-form.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/popups@1/popups.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script src='https://unpkg.com/gsap@3.12.2/dist/gsap.min.js' defer></script> <script src='https://fideres.com/wp-content/plugins/breakdance/subplugins/breakdance-elements/dependencies-files/popups@1/popup-animations.js?bd_ver=1.7.2' defer></script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ if (!window.BreakdanceFrontend) { window.BreakdanceFrontend = {} } window.BreakdanceFrontend.data = {"homeUrl":"https:\/\/fideres.com","ajaxUrl":"https:\/\/fideres.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","elementsPluginUrl":"https:\/\/fideres.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/breakdance\/subplugins\/breakdance-elements\/","BASE_BREAKPOINT_ID":"breakpoint_base","breakpoints":[{"id":"breakpoint_base","label":"Desktop","defaultPreviewWidth":"100%"},{"id":"breakpoint_tablet_landscape","label":"Tablet Landscape","defaultPreviewWidth":1024,"maxWidth":1119},{"id":"breakpoint_tablet_portrait","label":"Tablet Portrait","defaultPreviewWidth":768,"maxWidth":1023},{"id":"breakpoint_phone_landscape","label":"Phone Landscape","defaultPreviewWidth":480,"maxWidth":767},{"id":"breakpoint_phone_portrait","label":"Phone Portrait","defaultPreviewWidth":400,"maxWidth":479},{"id":"custom_breakpoint_laptop","label":"Laptop","minWidth":1550,"maxWidth":1120,"defaultPreviewWidth":1450}],"subscriptionMode":"pro"} }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceSocialShareButtons('.breakdance .bde-social-share-buttons-37010-103'); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ const theIcon = document.querySelector('.theicon'); const socialShare = document.querySelector('.socialshare'); // Initially hide the socialshare element socialShare.style.display = 'none'; theIcon.addEventListener('click', () => { if (socialShare.style.display === 'none') { socialShare.style.display = 'block'; } else { socialShare.style.display = 'none'; } }); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceSocialShareButtons('.breakdance .bde-social-share-buttons-36055-144'); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceHeaderBuilder(".breakdance .bde-header-builder-34868-102", "102", false); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new AwesomeMenu(".breakdance .bde-wp-menu-34868-109 .breakdance-menu", { dropdown: { openOnClick: false, mode: { desktop: 'dropdown' }, placement: 'left', width: null, animation: 'fade' }, link: { effect: '', effectDirection: '', }, mobile: { breakpoint: 'breakpoint_tablet_landscape', mode: 'offcanvas', offcanvasPosition: 'left', offset: null, followLinks: false } }); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceHeaderBuilder(".breakdance .bde-header-builder-34868-122", "122", false); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new AwesomeMenu(".breakdance .bde-wp-menu-34868-134 .breakdance-menu", { dropdown: { openOnClick: false, mode: { desktop: 'dropdown' }, placement: 'left', width: null, animation: 'fade' }, link: { effect: '', effectDirection: '', }, mobile: { breakpoint: 'breakpoint_tablet_landscape', mode: 'offcanvas', offcanvasPosition: 'left', offset: null, followLinks: false } }); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceSearchForm('.breakdance .bde-search-form-34868-126', {}); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdancePopup(37594, {"onlyShowOnce":false,"avoidMultiple":false,"limitSession":null,"limitPageLoad":null,"limitForever":null,"triggers":[],"breakpointConditions":[]}); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ if (window.breakdancePopupInstances) { const popupInstance = window.breakdancePopupInstances[37594] ?? null; if (popupInstance) { popupInstance.setOptions({ keepOpenOnHashlinkClicks: false, closeOnClickOutside: true, closeOnEscapeKey: true, closeAfterMilliseconds: null, showCloseButtonAfterMilliseconds: null, disableScrollWhenOpen: true, entranceAnimation: {"animation_type":"slideDown"}, exitAnimation: {"animation_type":"slideUp"}, }); } } }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdancePopup(34948, {"onlyShowOnce":false,"avoidMultiple":false,"limitSession":null,"limitPageLoad":null,"limitForever":null,"triggers":[],"breakpointConditions":[]}); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ if (window.breakdancePopupInstances) { const popupInstance = window.breakdancePopupInstances[34948] ?? null; if (popupInstance) { popupInstance.setOptions({ keepOpenOnHashlinkClicks: false, closeOnClickOutside: true, closeOnEscapeKey: true, closeAfterMilliseconds: null, showCloseButtonAfterMilliseconds: null, disableScrollWhenOpen: true, entranceAnimation: {"animation_type":"slideDown"}, exitAnimation: {"animation_type":"slideUp"}, }); } } }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new AwesomeMenu(".breakdance .bde-wp-menu-34948-102 .breakdance-menu", { dropdown: { openOnClick: false, mode: { desktop: 'accordion' }, placement: 'left', width: null, animation: 'fade' }, link: { effect: '', effectDirection: '', }, mobile: { breakpoint: 'never', mode: 'default', offcanvasPosition: 'left', offset: null, followLinks: false } }); }) </script> <script>document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ new BreakdanceSearchForm('.breakdance .bde-search-form-34948-104', {}); }) </script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery( window ).on( 'load', function() { jQuery('input[name="um_request"]').val(''); }); </script> </body> </html> <!-- Cache served by breeze CACHE - Last modified: Fri, 22 Nov 2024 17:18:00 GMT -->