CINXE.COM

요화 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>요화 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )kowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"ko", "wgMonthNames":["","1월","2월","3월","4월","5월","6월","7월","8월","9월","10월","11월","12월"],"wgRequestId":"e25ac26b-7b76-4165-b378-fd21bcb8d5e3","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"요화","wgTitle":"요화","wgCurRevisionId":37310222,"wgRevisionId":37310222,"wgArticleId":137181,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서","위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서","VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서","2세기 출생","264년 사망","유비 휘하의 장군", "촉한의 거기장군","후베이성 출신"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentLanguage":"ko","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"요화","wgRelevantArticleId":137181,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ko","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ko"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1336699", "wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.SectionFont":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible", "skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.directcommons","ext.gadget.edittools","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.siteNotice","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.gadget.strikethroughTOC","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=ext.gadget.SectionFont&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ko&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="요화 - 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="편집" href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="위키백과 (ko)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ko.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="위키백과 아톰 피드" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-요화 rootpage-요화 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">본문으로 이동</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="주 메뉴" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">주 메뉴</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">주 메뉴</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 둘러보기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" title="대문으로 가기 [z]" accesskey="z"><span>대문</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C" title="위키의 최근 바뀐 목록 [r]" accesskey="r"><span>최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9A%94%EC%A6%98_%ED%99%94%EC%A0%9C" title="최근의 소식 알아 보기"><span>요즘 화제</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="무작위로 선택된 문서 불러오기 [x]" accesskey="x"><span>임의의 문서로</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-사용자_모임" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-사용자_모임" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 사용자 모임 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-projectchat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B0%A9"><span>사랑방</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90_%EB%AA%A8%EC%9E%84" title="위키백과 참여자를 위한 토론/대화 공간입니다."><span>사용자 모임</span></a></li><li id="n-request" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%9A%94%EC%B2%AD"><span>관리 요청</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-편집_안내" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-편집_안내" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 편집 안내 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-helpintro" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C"><span>소개</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90" title="도움말"><span>도움말</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8"><span>정책과 지침</span></a></li><li id="n-qna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A7%88%EB%AC%B8%EB%B0%A9"><span>질문방</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%8C%80%EB%AC%B8" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="위키백과" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ko.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.75em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ko.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>검색</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="위키백과 검색" aria-label="위키백과 검색" autocapitalize="sentences" title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="특수:검색"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">검색</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="개인 도구"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="문서의 글꼴 크기, 폭, 색의 모습을 변경합니다" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="보이기" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">보이기</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko" class=""><span>기부</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&amp;returnto=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&amp;returnto=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-생애" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#생애"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>생애</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-생애-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">요화</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 10개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_Hua" title="Liao Hua – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Liao Hua" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_Hua" title="Liao Hua – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Liao Hua" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_Hua" title="Liao Hua – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liao Hua" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_Hua" title="Liao Hua – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Liao Hua" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%8C%96" title="廖化 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="廖化" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liao_Hua" title="Liao Hua – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Liao Hua" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AE%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A7" title="เลียวฮัว – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เลียวฮัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li%C3%AAu_H%C3%B3a" title="Liêu Hóa – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Liêu Hóa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%8C%96" title="廖化 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="廖化" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%96%E5%8C%96" title="廖化 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="廖化" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1336699#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;oldid=37310222" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&amp;page=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;id=37310222&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%259A%2594%25ED%2599%2594"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EC%259A%2594%25ED%2599%2594"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Liao_Hua" hreflang="en"><span>위키미디어 공용</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1336699" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> <b>요화</b>(廖化, <a href="/wiki/188%EB%85%84" title="188년">188년</a> 이전<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ~ <a href="/wiki/264%EB%85%84" title="264년">264년</a>)는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD" title="중국">중국</a> <a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">후한</a> 말 ~ <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80" class="mw-redirect" title="삼국시대">삼국시대</a> <a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉한</a>의 장수로, 자는 <b>원검</b>(元儉)이며 형주(荊州) 양양군(襄陽郡) 중로현(中盧縣) 사람이다. 본래 이름은 <b>순</b>(淳)이었다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-size:smaller"> <tbody><tr> <th>이름 </th> <td>요화(廖化) </td></tr> <tr> <th>시대 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">후한</a> ~ <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%8C%80_(%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD)" title="삼국 시대 (중국)">삼국 시대</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>생몰 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%ED%8F%89" title="중평">중평</a> 5년(<a href="/wiki/188%EB%85%84" title="188년">188년</a>) 이전 ~ <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A8%ED%9D%AC" title="함희">함희</a> 원년(<a href="/wiki/264%EB%85%84" title="264년">264년</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>자 </th> <td>원검(元儉) </td></tr> <tr> <th>본관 · 출신 </th> <td>형주 양양군 중로현 </td></tr> <tr> <th>관직 </th> <td>형주주부(荊州注簿)〔유비〕<br />→ 독광무(督廣武)〔유선〕<br />→ 음평태수(陰平太守)〔유선〕<br />→ 우거기장군(右車騎將軍) · 가절(假節)<br />· 영병주자사(領幷州刺史)〔유선〕 </td></tr> <tr> <th>작위 </th> <td>중향후(中鄕侯)〔유선〕 </td></tr> <tr> <th>소속 </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B9%84" title="유비">유비</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%A0_(%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="유선 (공사)">유선</a> → <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%99%98" title="조환">조환</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="생애"><span id=".EC.83.9D.EC.95.A0"></span>생애</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="부분 편집: 생애"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:LiaoHuaPic.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LiaoHuaPic.jpg/200px-LiaoHuaPic.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LiaoHuaPic.jpg/300px-LiaoHuaPic.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/LiaoHuaPic.jpg/400px-LiaoHuaPic.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>요화</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B9%84" title="유비">유비</a>(劉備) 휘하의 무장 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%9A%B0" title="관우">관우</a>(關羽)의 밑에서 주부(主簿)를 지냈다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>관우가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EA%B6%8C" title="손권">손권</a>(孫權) 휘하의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%AA%BD" title="여몽">여몽</a>(呂蒙)에게 패하자 투항하였으나, 유비에게 돌아가기 위하여 자신이 죽었다는 소문을 퍼뜨리고 노모와 함께 탈출하였다. 돌아가던 길에 자귀에서 오(吳) 정벌을 나서던 유비와 재회하였고, 그대로 참전하였다. 유비는 기뻐하여 요화를 의도태수로 삼았다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>유비가 죽은 후 승상(丞相) <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%EB%9F%89" title="제갈량">제갈량</a>(諸葛亮)의 참군(參軍)이 되었으며, 그 후 독광무(督廣武)에 임명되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%99%84" title="장완">장완</a>(蔣琬)은 제갈량이 자신을 무재(茂才)로 천거하자, 이를 요화에게 양보하였다. </p><p>그 후 음평태수(陰平太守)가 되었으며, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%B0%ED%9D%AC_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="연희 (촉한)">연희</a>(延熙) 원년(<a href="/wiki/238%EB%85%84" title="238년">238년</a>) 위(魏)의 수선강후(守善羌侯) 탕심(宕蕈)의 진영을 공격하였다. 위의 옹주자사(雍州刺史) <a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BD%ED%9A%8C" title="곽회">곽회</a>(郭淮)는 광위태수(廣魏太守) 왕윤(王贇) · 남안태수(南安太守) 유혁(游奕)에게서 군사를 빌려, 산의 동서에서 요화를 공격하였다. 위의 황제 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%98%88" title="조예">조예</a>(曹叡)는 군대는 분산을 피해야 한다면서, 별동대 중 필요없는 자들은 돌아가 수비에 힘쓰도록 유혁에게 전하라고 칙명을 내렸다. 칙명이 도착하기 전에 요화는 서혁군을 물리쳤고, 왕윤은 화살에 맞아 숨졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>연희 11년(<a href="/wiki/248%EB%85%84" title="248년">248</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%9C%A0" title="강유">강유</a>(姜維)는 북벌(北伐)을 시작하였고 서쪽을 향하여 위에 반란을 일으킨 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%A1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="강족">강족</a>(羌族)의 치무대(治無戴)를 맞이하였다. 요화는 성중산(成重山)에서 성을 쌓았으며, 강족들로부터 인질을 받았다. 곽회는 제장들의 반대를 무릅쓰고, 군세를 둘로 나누어 <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%ED%8C%A8" title="하후패">하후패</a>(夏侯覇)에게 답중(沓中)으로 강유를 추격하도록 하고 자신은 요화를 공격하였다. 강유는 요화를 구원하였고, 북벌은 실패하였다. 한편 곽회에게 토벌당한 치무대를 무사히 촉으로 오도록 하였다. </p><p>이듬해 가을, 강유는 다시 북으로 진군하였으나 곽회가 이를 저지하여 철수하였다. 이후 곽회가 강족을 토벌하기 위하여 서쪽으로 간 틈을 타, 요화는 군세를 이끌고 백수(白水)의 남쪽 물가에 포진하여 <a href="/wiki/%EB%93%B1%EC%95%A0" title="등애">등애</a>(鄧艾)와 대치하였다. 본래 요화가 등애를 저지하여 강유가 동쪽으로 진군하여 도성(洮城)을 탈취하고자 하였으나, 등애는 이를 간파하여 도성으로 돌아가 수비를 하였다. </p><p>요화는 승진을 거듭하여 우거기장군(右車騎將軍) · 가절(假節) · 영병주자사(領幷州刺史)에 임명되었고, 중향후(中郷侯)에 봉해졌다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 요화가 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B5_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" class="mw-redirect" title="장익 (촉한)">장익</a>(張翼)과 함께 대장(大將)이 되었을 때, 사람들은 "앞에는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%ED%8F%89_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" class="mw-redirect" title="왕평 (촉한)">왕평</a>(王平)과 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%B6%80" title="구부">구부</a>(句扶)가 있고, 뒤에는 장익과 요화가 있다"라고 말하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EC%9A%94" title="경요">경요</a>(景耀) 5년(<a href="/wiki/262%EB%85%84" title="262년">262</a>), 강유가 군세를 이끌고 적도(狄道)로 진출하자 요화가 이를 비난하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none; background-color:transparent;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="color:#90B5F0; width: 20px; vertical-align: top; font-size:40px;font-family:Georgia;font-weight:bold;text-align:left;">&#8220; </td> <td style="padding:10px; vertical-align: top;">전쟁을 그치지 않으면 필시 우리는 곤경에 처해질 것입니다. 지략이 적에 미치지 못하며 역량 또한 그러하거늘, 억지로 계속한다 하더라도 성공하겠습니까? 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EA%B2%BD" title="시경">시경</a>》에서 '나보다 앞서지 않고, 나보다 뒤쳐지지 않네'라고 한 것은 바로 이를 일컫는 것입니다. </td> <td style="color:#A0B7F2; width: 20px; vertical-align: bottom; font-size:40px;font-family:Georgia;font-weight:bold;text-align:right;">&#8221; </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>이듬해 위나라가 침공하자 강유 · 장익과 함께 검각(劍閣)을 수비하여 마지막까지 위나라에 저항하였으나, 성도(成都)가 함락되었다는 소식을 듣고 위의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%ED%9A%8C" title="종회">종회</a>(鍾會)에게 항복하였다. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%A8%ED%9D%AC" title="함희">함희</a> 원년(<a href="/wiki/264%EB%85%84" title="264년">264</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EB%A4%84%EC%96%91_%EC%8B%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="뤄양 시">낙양</a>(洛陽)으로 연행되던 도중 병사하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-s45_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s45-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="notheme" align="center" style="width:80%; border-collapse:collapse; border-top:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; border-bottom:0.2em solid #aaaaaa; clear:both; margin:0.3em auto; background:#F9F9F9; text-align:center; line-height:1.5em;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size:85%"> <td style="width:25%">전임<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%ED%8C%A8" title="하후패">하후패</a></b> </td> <td style="width:50%"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉한</a>의 우거기장군<br />(좌거기장군 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B5_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" class="mw-redirect" title="장익 (촉한)">장익</a>)<br /><a href="/wiki/259%EB%85%84" title="259년">259년</a>~<a href="/wiki/263%EB%85%84" title="263년">263년</a> </td> <td style="width:25%">후임<br /><b>-<br />(촉한 멸망)</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="삼국지 인물 목록">삼국지 인물 목록</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">삼국지 촉서 종예전에 따르면 <a href="/wiki/258%EB%85%84" title="258년">258년</a>에 요화의 나이가 이미 70살이 넘었다고 한다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-s45-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-3">라</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-4">마</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-s45_2-5">바</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%88%98_(%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84)" title="진수 (서진)">진수</a>: 《<a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80" title="삼국지">삼국지</a>》 권45 촉서 제15 등장종양전 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span>중국어 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%ED%97%8C" title="위키문헌">위키문헌</a>에 이 글과 관련된 원문이 있습니다. <a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%E4%B8%89%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B7045" class="extiw" title="s:zh:三國志/卷045">삼국지 권45 등장종양전</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%B9%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="왕침">왕침</a> 등: 《위서》 (진수의 삼국지 권3 위서 제3 명제기의 배송지 주석에서 재인용)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">여기에서는 '요돈'(廖惇)이란 이름으로 나온다.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">상거: 《<a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%96%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80" title="화양국지">화양국지</a>》 권7 유후주지 <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span>중국어 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%AC%B8%ED%97%8C" title="위키문헌">위키문헌</a>에 이 글과 관련된 원문이 있습니다. <a href="https://ko.wikisource.org/wiki/zh:%E8%8F%AF%E9%99%BD%E5%9C%8B%E5%BF%97/%E5%8D%B7%E4%B8%83" class="extiw" title="s:zh:華陽國志/卷七">화양국지 제7권</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%B5%EC%B0%A9%EC%B9%98" title="습착치">습착치</a>: 《<a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%A7%84%EC%B6%98%EC%B6%94" title="한진춘추">한진춘추</a>》 (진수의 삼국지 권45 등장종양전의 배송지 주석에서 재인용)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li:after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li:after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li:after{content:", ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash dd:after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-slash li:after{content:" / ";font-weight:normal}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36429174">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="삼국지와_삼국지연의의_주요_등장인물" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80_%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94_%EB%93%B1%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC" title="틀:삼국지 주요 등장인물"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80_%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94_%EB%93%B1%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC" title="틀토론:삼국지 주요 등장인물"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80_%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94_%EB%93%B1%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC" title="특수:문서편집/틀:삼국지 주요 등장인물"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="삼국지와_삼국지연의의_주요_등장인물" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80" title="삼국지">삼국지</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80%EC%97%B0%EC%9D%98" title="삼국지연의">삼국지연의</a>의 주요 <a href="/wiki/%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80_%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="삼국지 인물 목록">등장인물</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">군주</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">한</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%98%81%EC%A0%9C" title="후한 영제">영제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C_%EC%86%8C%EC%A0%9C_(13%EB%8C%80)" title="후한 소제 (13대)">소제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C_%ED%97%8C%EC%A0%9C" title="후한 헌제">헌제</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="위 (삼국)">위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A1%B0" title="조조">조조</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%B9%84" title="조비">조비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%98%88" title="조예">조예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%B0%A9" title="조방">조방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%AA%A8_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="조모 (삼국지)">조모</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%99%98" title="조환">조환</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B9%84" title="유비">유비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%A0_(%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC)" class="mw-redirect" title="유선 (공사)">유선</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="오 (삼국)">오</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EA%B2%AC" title="손견">손견</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EC%B1%85" title="손책">손책</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EA%B6%8C" title="손권">손권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EB%9F%89" title="손량">손량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%ED%9C%B4" title="손휴">손휴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%ED%98%B8" title="손호">손호</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84" title="서진">진</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EC%97%BC" title="사마염">사마염</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%86%90%EC%97%B0" title="공손연">공손연</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%86%90%EC%B0%AC" title="공손찬">공손찬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%87%8C%EC%84%9C" title="뇌서">뇌서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EA%B2%B8_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="도겸 (삼국지)">도겸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%83%81" title="동탁">동탁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%93%B1" title="마등">마등</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%84%EB%B0%B1%ED%98%B8" title="엄백호">엄백호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%ED%8F%AC" title="여포">여포</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%86%8C_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="원소 (후한)">원소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%88%A0" title="원술">원술</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%96%B8_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="유언 (삼국지)">유언</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%9E%A5_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="유장 (삼국지)">유장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%91%9C" title="유표">유표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EA%B0%81" title="장각">장각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%A1%9C_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="장로 (후한)">장로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%88%98_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="한수 (후한)">한수</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">참모 <br /> 문관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">한</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%EC%9C%B5" title="공융">공융</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%98%84" title="교현">교현</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AD%EC%83%81%EC%8B%9C" title="십상시">십상시</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%ED%91%9C" title="양표">양표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%9C%A4" title="왕윤">왕윤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EC%98%B9" title="채옹">채옹</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="위 (삼국)">위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%ED%9B%84" title="가후">가후</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BD%EA%B0%80" title="곽가">곽가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%86%8C" title="동소">동소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EA%B0%9C" title="모개">모개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EC%82%AC" title="사마사">사마사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EC%86%8C" title="사마소">사마소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%98" title="사마의">사마의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%84%9C" title="서서">서서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%9A%B1" title="순욱">순욱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%9C%A0" title="순유">순유</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%88%98_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="양수 (후한)">양수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%9E%91" title="왕랑">왕랑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%88%99" title="왕숙">왕숙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EC%97%BD_(%EC%9C%84)" title="유엽 (위)">유엽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EC%9A%B1_(%EC%A1%B0%EC%9C%84)" title="정욱 (조위)">정욱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%EC%9A%94" title="종요">종요</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%85%ED%9A%8C" title="종회">종회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EA%B5%B0" title="진군">진군</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EC%97%BC" title="최염">최염</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%9D%A0" title="화흠">화흠</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%84%EC%98%B9" title="간옹">간옹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%9C%A4" title="동윤">동윤</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%99%94_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="동화 (후한)">동화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%9F%89" title="마량">마량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%86%8D" title="마속">마속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EC%B6%95" title="미축">미축</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%ED%86%B5" title="방통">방통</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EC%A0%95_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="법정 (후한)">법정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EC%9D%98" title="비의">비의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EA%B1%B4" title="손건">손건</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EC%9D%98" title="양의">양의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%ED%8C%8C" title="유파">유파</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%81_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="이적 (촉한)">이적</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%9A%8C_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="이회 (삼국지)">이회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%99%84" title="장완">장완</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%EB%9F%89" title="제갈량">제갈량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%A7%80_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="진지 (촉한)">진지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%A7%84_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="진진 (촉한)">진진</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="오 (삼국)">오</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%ED%83%9D" title="감택">감택</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%98%B9" title="고옹">고옹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%88%99" title="노숙">노숙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%A4%80" title="반준">반준</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%A6%90" title="보즐">보즐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%84%AD" title="사섭">사섭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%B2%94" title="여범">여범</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%B2%88" title="우번">우번</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EA%B0%9C" title="육개">육개</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%86%90" title="육손">육손</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%EC%A0%81" title="육적">육적</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EA%B5%89" title="장굉">장굉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%86%8C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="장소 (동오)">장소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%A0%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="장제 (동오)">장제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%EA%B0%81" title="제갈각">제갈각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%EA%B7%BC" title="제갈근">제갈근</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%9C%A0" title="주유">주유</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84" title="서진">진</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EC%B6%A9" title="가충">가충</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EC%9A%B1_(%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84)" title="순욱 (서진)">순욱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%99%94_(%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84)" title="장화 (서진)">장화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%88%98_(%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84)" title="진수 (서진)">진수</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BD%EB%8F%84" title="곽도">곽도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%B4%EB%9F%89" title="괴량">괴량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%B4%EC%9B%94" title="괴월">괴월</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B4%89%EA%B8%B0_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="봉기 (삼국지)">봉기</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%AC%EB%B0%B0" title="심배">심배</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9C%A0_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="이유 (후한)">이유</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%86%A1_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="장송 (후한)">장송</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%88%98" title="저수">저수</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%ED%92%8D_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="전풍 (후한)">전풍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EA%B6%81" title="진궁">진궁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EB%AA%A8" title="채모">채모</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%88%EC%9C%A0" title="허유">허유</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">무장</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">한</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%85%B8%EC%8B%9D" title="노식">노식</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%8A%B9" title="동승">동승</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%9C%84_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="왕위 (후한)">왕위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%A4%80" title="주준">주준</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%A7%84_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="하진 (후한)">하진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EB%B3%B4%EC%88%AD" title="황보숭">황보숭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="위 (삼국)">위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EA%B7%9C" title="가규">가규</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%AC%EC%B4%88" title="견초">견초</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%AC%ED%99%8D" title="견홍">견홍</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BD%ED%9A%8C" title="곽회">곽회</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EA%B5%AC%EA%B2%80" title="관구검">관구검</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%B1%EC%95%A0" title="등애">등애</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%8C%EC%B4%9D" title="만총">만총</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EB%B9%99" title="문빙">문빙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%A9%EB%8D%95" title="방덕">방덕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%ED%99%A9" title="서황">서황</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EB%A1%80" title="손례">손례</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%85%EC%A7%84" title="악진">악진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%BC%ED%96%89" title="염행">염행</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%A6%89_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="왕릉 (삼국지)">왕릉</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%ED%98%B8%EC%9A%B0" title="영호우">영호우</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%8C%8D" title="왕쌍">왕쌍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EA%B8%88" title="우금">우금</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%84_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="이전 (후한)">이전</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%95%A9" title="장합">장합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%A3%8C" title="장료">장료</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%8C%A8" title="장패">장패</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%98%88" title="전예">전예</a>(<a href="/wiki/%EC%84%A0%EC%9A%B0%EB%B3%B4" title="선우보">선우보</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9C%84_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="전위 (후한)">전위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%9D%B8" title="조인">조인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%84" title="조진">조진</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%B0%BD_(%EC%A1%B0%EC%9C%84)" title="조창 (조위)">조창</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%99%8D_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="조홍 (삼국지)">조홍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%ED%9C%B4" title="조휴">조휴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%ED%83%9C" title="진태">진태</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%EB%8F%88" title="하후돈">하후돈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%EC%97%B0" title="하후연">하후연</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%99%EC%86%8C" title="학소">학소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%88%EC%A0%80" title="허저">허저</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EC%9C%A0" title="강유">강유</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EC%9A%B0" title="관우">관우</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%ED%8F%89" title="관평">관평</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%ED%9D%A5" title="관흥">관흥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%87%8C%EB%8F%99" title="뇌동">뇌동</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%93%B1%EC%A7%80" title="등지">등지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%8C%80_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="마대 (삼국지)">마대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%B4%88_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="마초 (촉한)">마초</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%84%EC%95%88" title="엄안">엄안</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EB%9E%80_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="오란 (후한)">오란</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%9D%98" title="오의">오의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EB%B3%B4_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="왕보 (촉한)">왕보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%ED%8F%89_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="왕평 (삼국지)">왕평</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">요화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%B4%89" title="유봉">유봉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%97%B0" title="위연">위연</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%97%84" title="이엄">이엄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EB%B9%84_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="장비 (삼국지)">장비</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%96%B5" title="장억">장억</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%9D%B5_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="장익 (삼국지)">장익</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%8F%AC_(%EC%B4%89%EB%82%98%EB%9D%BC)" title="장포 (촉나라)">장포</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EC%9A%B4_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="조운 (촉한)">조운</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%B0%BD_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80%EC%97%B0%EC%9D%98)" title="주창 (삼국지연의)">주창</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%8F%84_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" title="진도 (촉한)">진도</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%8B%9D_(%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C)" class="mw-redirect" title="진식 (촉한)">진식</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%ED%8C%A8" title="하후패">하후패</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EA%B6%8C" title="황권">황권</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EC%B6%A9" title="황충">황충</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="오 (삼국)">오</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EB%85%95" title="감녕">감녕</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8A%A5%ED%86%B5" title="능통">능통</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%8A%B5" title="동습">동습</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%B0%A9" title="미방">미방</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EC%9E%A5_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="반장 (동오)">반장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%84%B1_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="서성 (동오)">서성</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EC%86%8C_(%EC%83%81%EC%9A%B0%ED%9B%84)" title="손소 (상우후)">손소</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%ED%99%98_(%EC%88%99%EB%AC%B4)" title="손환 (숙무)">손환</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%8C%80_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="여대 (삼국지)">여대</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%AC%EB%AA%BD" title="여몽">여몽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A1%ED%95%AD" title="육항">육항</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%ED%9D%A0" title="장흠">장흠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%A2%85" title="전종">전종</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B3%B4_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="정보 (삼국지)">정보</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B4%89" title="정봉">정봉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%EC%A0%95" title="제갈정">제갈정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%97%B0_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="주연 (동오)">주연</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EC%B9%98_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="주치 (동오)">주치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%ED%83%9C" title="주태">주태</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%ED%99%98" title="주환">주환</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EB%AC%B4_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="진무 (후한)">진무</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%82%AC%EC%9E%90" title="태사자">태사자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%EC%A0%9C_(%EB%8F%99%EC%98%A4)" title="하제 (동오)">하제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EB%8B%B9" title="한당">한당</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EA%B0%9C" title="황개">황개</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84" title="서진">진</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%98%88" title="두예">두예</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%95%99" title="문앙">문앙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%ED%98%B8" title="문호">문호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9D%ED%8F%AC" title="석포">석포</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%ED%98%B8_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="양호 (삼국지)">양호</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%A4%80_(%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84)" title="왕준 (서진)">왕준</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%88%9C" title="고순">고순</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%BD%EC%82%AC" title="곽사">곽사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AD%EC%9D%98" title="국의">국의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EB%A0%B9" title="기령">기령</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%B9%EB%8B%AC" title="맹달">맹달</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%B6%94" title="문추">문추</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%88%EB%9F%89" title="안량">안량</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EB%B4%89_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="양봉 (삼국지)">양봉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EA%B4%B4_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="유괴 (후한)">유괴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EA%B0%81_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="이각 (후한)">이각</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%9E%84" title="장임">장임</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EA%B0%88%ED%83%84" title="제갈탄">제갈탄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%9C%EC%84%AC_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="한섬 (삼국지)">한섬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%EC%9B%85" title="화웅">화웅</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EC%A1%B0" title="황조">황조</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">여인</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C" title="후한">한</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B9%ED%9D%AC" title="당희">당희</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%ED%83%9C%ED%9B%84_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="동태후 (후한)">동태후</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%82%AC%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="영사황후">하태후</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EC%84%A0_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD%EC%A7%80)" title="초선 (삼국지)">초선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%8C%EB%AA%A9%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="헌목황후">헌목황후</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="위 (삼국)">위</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EC%86%8C%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="문소황후">견황후</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B8%EB%8D%95%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84_(%EC%A1%B0%EC%9C%84)" title="문덕황후 (조위)">곽귀인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%ED%9C%98%EC%9C%A0" title="양휘유">양휘유</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%9B%90%ED%9D%AC" title="왕원희">왕원희</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%99%95%EC%9D%B4_(%ED%9B%84%ED%95%9C)" title="왕이 (후한)">왕이</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%B6%98%ED%99%94" title="장춘화">장춘화</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%98%ED%9B%84%ED%9C%98" title="하후휘">하후휘</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C" title="촉한">촉</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%8C%EC%97%B4%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="소열황후">감부인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" title="미부인">미부인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A9%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="목황후">목황후</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%A9%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" title="황부인">황월영</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4_(%EC%82%BC%EA%B5%AD)" title="오 (삼국)">오</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%B4%EA%B5%90" title="강동이교">대교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%95%EB%8F%99%EC%9D%B4%EA%B5%90" title="강동이교">소교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B3%B4%EC%97%B0%EC%82%AC" title="보연사">보연사</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EB%85%B8%EB%B0%98" title="손노반">손노반</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%90%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" title="손부인">손부인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%97%B4%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="무열황후">오부인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%84%9C%EC%A7%84" title="서진">진</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EC%9B%90%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="무원황후">양염</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AC%B4%EB%8F%84%ED%99%A9%ED%9B%84" title="무도황후">양지</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width:4.5em; text-align:center;">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" title="채부인">채부인</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B1%84%EC%97%BC" title="채염">채염</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B6%95%EC%9C%B5%EB%B6%80%EC%9D%B8" title="축융부인">축융부인</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">비한족</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%80%EB%B9%84%EB%8A%A5" title="가비능">가비능</a>(선비)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EB%A0%A5%EA%B1%B0" title="구력거">구력거</a>(오환)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%B5%EB%8F%88" title="답돈">답돈</a>(오환)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%9C%EC%99%95" title="동천왕">동천왕</a>(고구려)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%B9%ED%9A%8D" title="맹획">맹획</a>(남만)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%B4%EB%B6%80%EB%9D%BC" title="어부라">어부라</a>(흉노)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%88%EB%AF%B8%EC%BD%94" title="히미코">히미코</a>(일본)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;background-color:transparent;"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B4%80%EB%A1%9C_(%EC%9D%B8%EB%AC%BC)" title="관로 (인물)">관로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9E%A5%EC%9E%90" title="장자">남화노선</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%88%ED%9C%98" title="사마휘">사마휘</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88%ED%98%95" title="예형">예형</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EA%B8%B8" title="우길">우길</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A2%8C%EC%9E%90" title="좌자">좌자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%99%94%ED%83%80" title="화타">화타</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1336699#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="전거_통제_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=위키데이터에서_편집하기&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1336699#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;위키데이터에서_편집하기" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%A0%84%EA%B1%B0_%ED%86%B5%EC%A0%9C" title="위키백과:전거 통제">전거 통제</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1336699#identifiers" title="위키데이터에서 편집하기"><img alt="위키데이터에서 편집하기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국제</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2320420">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">국가</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007389266405171">이스라엘</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nr90027399">미국</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐7spff Cached time: 20241123012008 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.275 seconds Real time usage: 0.374 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1112/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 74413/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 709/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 19248/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.101/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2099226/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 298.589 1 -total 41.91% 125.124 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적 36.84% 109.996 7 틀:둘러보기_상자 32.71% 97.658 1 틀:삼국지_주요_등장인물 12.91% 38.549 1 틀:각주 8.08% 24.138 1 틀:전거_통제 5.91% 17.638 2 틀:위키문헌언어-줄 5.21% 15.549 2 틀:ISO_639_이름 1.22% 3.630 1 틀:인용문2 0.86% 2.582 1 틀:전임후임 --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key kowiki:pcache:idhash:137181-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123012008 and revision id 37310222. Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=요화&amp;oldid=37310222">https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=요화&amp;oldid=37310222</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="특수:분류">분류</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:2%EC%84%B8%EA%B8%B0_%EC%B6%9C%EC%83%9D" title="분류:2세기 출생">2세기 출생</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:264%EB%85%84_%EC%82%AC%EB%A7%9D" title="분류:264년 사망">264년 사망</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%B9%84_%ED%9C%98%ED%95%98%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%A5%EA%B5%B0" title="분류:유비 휘하의 장군">유비 휘하의 장군</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%B4%89%ED%95%9C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B1%B0%EA%B8%B0%EC%9E%A5%EA%B5%B0" title="분류:촉한의 거기장군">촉한의 거기장군</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%9B%84%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%B1_%EC%B6%9C%EC%8B%A0" title="분류:후베이성 출신">후베이성 출신</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">숨은 분류: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%ED%95%B4%EA%B2%B0%EB%90%98%EC%A7%80_%EC%95%8A%EC%9D%80_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1%EC%9D%B4_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서">해결되지 않은 속성이 있는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P18%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P18을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P373%EC%9D%84_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P373을 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P244%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P244를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P7859%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P7859를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%86%8D%EC%84%B1_P8189%EB%A5%BC_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%ED%95%98%EB%8A%94_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서">위키데이터 속성 P8189를 사용하는 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:VIAF_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">VIAF 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:J9U_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">J9U 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:LCCN_%EC%8B%9D%EB%B3%84%EC%9E%90%EB%A5%BC_%ED%8F%AC%ED%95%A8%ED%95%9C_%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="분류:LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서">LCCN 식별자를 포함한 위키백과 문서</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 이 문서는 2024년 6월 4일 (화) 08:51에 마지막으로 편집되었습니다.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">모든 문서는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ko">크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-동일조건변경허락 4.0</a>에 따라 사용할 수 있으며, 추가적인 조건이 적용될 수 있습니다. 자세한 내용은 <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use/ko">이용 약관</a>을 참고하십시오.<br />Wikipedia®는 미국 및 다른 국가에 등록되어 있는 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wikimediafoundation.org">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a> 소유의 등록 상표입니다.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">개인정보처리방침</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C">위키백과 소개</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EB%A9%B4%EC%B1%85_%EC%A1%B0%ED%95%AD">면책 조항</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">행동 강령</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">개발자</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ko.wikipedia.org">통계</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">쿠키 정책</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ko.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">모바일 보기</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-d8f47","wgBackendResponseTime":137,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.275","walltime":"0.374","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1112,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":74413,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":709,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":4,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":19248,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 298.589 1 -total"," 41.91% 125.124 1 틀:위키데이터_속성_추적"," 36.84% 109.996 7 틀:둘러보기_상자"," 32.71% 97.658 1 틀:삼국지_주요_등장인물"," 12.91% 38.549 1 틀:각주"," 8.08% 24.138 1 틀:전거_통제"," 5.91% 17.638 2 틀:위키문헌언어-줄"," 5.21% 15.549 2 틀:ISO_639_이름"," 1.22% 3.630 1 틀:인용문2"," 0.86% 2.582 1 틀:전임후임"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.101","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":2099226,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-849f99967d-7spff","timestamp":"20241123012008","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\uc694\ud654","url":"https:\/\/ko.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%EC%9A%94%ED%99%94","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1336699","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1336699","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\uc704\ud0a4\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uae30\uc5ec\uc790"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-10-11T17:53:38Z","dateModified":"2024-06-03T23:51:40Z"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10