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varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Merdeiñ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Degemer" title="Diskouez ar Bajenn bennañ [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Degemer</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Kemmo%C3%B9Diwezha%C3%B1" title="Roll ar c'hemmoù diwezhañ c'hoarvezet war ar wiki. 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_br.wikipedia.org&uselang=br" class=""><span>Reiñ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kroui%C3%B1Kont&returnto=Brezel+Aljeria" title="Erbedet eo deoc'h krouiñ ur gont ha kevreañ ; n'eo ket ret koulskoude." class=""><span>Krouiñ ur gont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Kevrea%C3%B1Implijer&returnto=Brezel+Aljeria" title="Daoust ma n'eo ket ret, ec'h aliomp deoc'h kevreañ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kevreañ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Muioc'h a 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mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kevreañ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pajennoù evit implijerien digevreet <a href="/wiki/Skoazell:Introduction" aria-label="Gouzout hiroc’h a-zivout degas kemmoù"><span>gouzout hiroc'h</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:MaC%27haozeadenno%C3%B9" title="Kaozeadennoù diwar-benn ar c'hemmoù graet adal ar chomlec'h-mañ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Kaozeal</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lec'hienn"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Taolenn" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Taolenn</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Deroù</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-An_aloubadenn_hag_an_drevadenn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#An_aloubadenn_hag_an_drevadenn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>An aloubadenn hag an drevadenn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-An_aloubadenn_hag_an_drevadenn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derou_ar_brezel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derou_ar_brezel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Derou ar brezel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Derou_ar_brezel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Diskwel/kuzhat isrann Derou ar brezel</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Derou_ar_brezel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Prientiñ_an_armoù" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prientiñ_an_armoù"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Prientiñ an armoù</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prientiñ_an_armoù-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kroget_an_tabutoù" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kroget_an_tabutoù"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Kroget an tabutoù</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kroget_an_tabutoù-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Emdroad_ar_brezel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Emdroad_ar_brezel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Emdroad ar brezel</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Emdroad_ar_brezel-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Diskwel/kuzhat isrann Emdroad ar brezel</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Emdroad_ar_brezel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-An_enep-emsavadeg_c'hall_goude_tarzhadenn_an_dispac’h" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#An_enep-emsavadeg_c'hall_goude_tarzhadenn_an_dispac’h"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>An enep-emsavadeg c'hall goude tarzhadenn an dispac’h</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-An_enep-emsavadeg_c'hall_goude_tarzhadenn_an_dispac’h-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kronologiezh" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kronologiezh"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kronologiezh</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Kronologiezh-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Diskwel/kuzhat isrann Kronologiezh</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Kronologiezh-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1954" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1954"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>1954</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1954-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1955" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1955"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>1955</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1955-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1956" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1956"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>1956</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1956-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1957" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1957"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>1957</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1957-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1958" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1958"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>1958</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1958-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1959" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1959"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.6</span> <span>1959</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1959-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1960" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1960"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.7</span> <span>1960</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1960-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1961" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1961"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.8</span> <span>1961</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1961-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1962" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1962"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.9</span> <span>1962</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1962-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bilañs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bilañs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bilañs</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Bilañs-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Diskwel/kuzhat isrann Bilañs</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Bilañs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kolloù_gall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolloù_gall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Kolloù gall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolloù_gall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kolloù_aljerian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kolloù_aljerian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Kolloù aljerian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kolloù_aljerian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Klozadur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Klozadur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Klozadur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Klozadur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Levrlennadur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Levrlennadur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Levrlennadur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Levrlennadur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Taolenn" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwintañ an daolenn" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gwintañ an daolenn</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Brezel Aljeria</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mont d’ur pennad en ur yezh all. 65 yezh a zo." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 yezh</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="ثورة التحرير الجزائرية – arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثورة التحرير الجزائرية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Independencia_d%27Arxelia" title="Guerra d'Independencia d'Arxelia – asturianeg" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra d'Independencia d'Arxelia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="الجزایر ساواشی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="الجزایر ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вайна за незалежнасць Алжыра – belaruseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вайна за незалежнасць Алжыра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belaruseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Алжирска война за независимост – bulgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Алжирска война за независимост" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A7" title="আলজেরিয়ার স্বাধীনতা যুদ্ধ – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আলজেরিয়ার স্বাধীনতা যুদ্ধ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEirski_rat_za_nezavisnost" title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost – bosneg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Guerra d'Algèria – katalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra d'Algèria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%95%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="شەڕی جەزائیر – kurdeg sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شەڕی جەزائیر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdeg sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BE%C3%ADrsk%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Alžírská válka – tchekeg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Alžírská válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchekeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhyfel_Algeria" title="Rhyfel Algeria – kembraeg" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhyfel Algeria" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kembraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="pennadoù mat"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerienkrieg" title="Algerienkrieg – alamaneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Algerienkrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alamaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B3%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Πόλεμος της Αλγερίας – gresianeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πόλεμος της Αλγερίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerian_War" title="Algerian War – saozneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Algerian War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="saozneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C4%9Deria_Milito_de_Sendependeco" title="Alĝeria Milito de Sendependeco – esperanteg" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Alĝeria Milito de Sendependeco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Independencia_de_Argelia" title="Guerra de Independencia de Argelia – spagnoleg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de Independencia de Argelia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEeeria_s%C3%B5da" title="Alžeeria sõda – estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Alžeeria sõda" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aljeriako_Independentzia_Gerra" title="Aljeriako Independentzia Gerra – euskareg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aljeriako Independentzia Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1" title="جنگ الجزایر – perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ الجزایر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerian_sota" title="Algerian sota – finneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Algerian sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_d%27Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Guerre d'Algérie – galleg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre d'Algérie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="galleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_Saoirse_na_hAilg%C3%A9ire" title="Cogadh Saoirse na hAilgéire – iwerzhoneg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh Saoirse na hAilgéire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iwerzhoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Alxeria" title="Guerra de Alxeria – galizeg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Guerra de Alxeria" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galizeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94" title="מלחמת העצמאות של אלג'יריה – hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת העצמאות של אלג'יריה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEirski_rat_za_nezavisnost" title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost – kroateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alg%C3%A9riai_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Algériai háború – hungareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Algériai háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%AA%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Ալժիրի անկախության պատերազմ – armenianeg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ալժիրի անկախության պատերազմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Aljazair" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Aljazair – indonezeg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Kemerdekaan Aljazair" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milito_di_Aljeria" title="Milito di Aljeria – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Milito di Aljeria" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Als%C3%ADrstr%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Alsírstríðið – islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Alsírstríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_d%27Algeria" title="Guerra d'Algeria – italianeg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Guerra d'Algeria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="アルジェリア戦争 – japaneg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アルジェリア戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%8C%EC%A0%9C%EB%A6%AC_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="알제리 전쟁 – koreaneg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="알제리 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEyro_karas" title="Alžyro karas – lituaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Alžyro karas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BE%C4%ABrijas_neatkar%C4%ABbas_kar%C5%A1" title="Alžīrijas neatkarības karš – latvieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Alžīrijas neatkarības karš" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ady_tao_Aljeria" title="Ady tao Aljeria – malgacheg" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ady tao Aljeria" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgacheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Алжирска војна за независност – makedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Алжирска војна за независност" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B5%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%82" title="അൾജീരിയൻ യുദ്ധം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അൾജീരിയൻ യുദ്ധം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Kemerdekaan_Algeria" title="Perang Kemerdekaan Algeria – malayseg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Perang Kemerdekaan Algeria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerijnse_Oorlog" title="Algerijnse Oorlog – nederlandeg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Algerijnse Oorlog" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriekrigen" title="Algeriekrigen – norvegeg nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Algeriekrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegeg nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algeriekrigen" title="Algeriekrigen – norvegeg bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Algeriekrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegeg bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_d%27Argeria" title="Guèrra d'Argeria – okitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra d'Argeria" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_algierska" title="Wojna algierska – poloneg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna algierska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="الجزائری جنگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="الجزائری جنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%AC%DA%AB%DA%93%D9%87" title="د الجزاير جګړه – pachto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د الجزاير جګړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pachto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_Independ%C3%AAncia_Argelina" title="Guerra de Independência Argelina – portugaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra de Independência Argelina" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_din_Algeria" title="Războiul din Algeria – roumaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul din Algeria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Война за независимость Алжира – rusianeg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Война за независимость Алжира" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusianeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gherra_de_Algeria" title="Gherra de Algeria – sardeg" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Gherra de Algeria" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEirski_rat_za_nezavisnost" title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost – serb-kroateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Alžirski rat za nezavisnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serb-kroateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerian_War" title="Algerian War – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Algerian War" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C5%BEirska_osamosvojitvena_vojna" title="Alžirska osamosvojitvena vojna – sloveneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Alžirska osamosvojitvena vojna" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lufta_Algjeriane" title="Lufta Algjeriane – albaneg" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lufta Algjeriane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Алжирски рат за независност – serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Алжирски рат за независност" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algerietrevolten" title="Algerietrevolten – svedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Algerietrevolten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vita_ya_Algeria" title="Vita ya Algeria – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vita ya Algeria" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สงครามแอลจีเรีย – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามแอลจีเรีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cezayir_Ba%C4%9F%C4%B1ms%C4%B1zl%C4%B1k_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Cezayir Bağımsızlık Savaşı – turkeg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cezayir Bağımsızlık Savaşı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Алжирська війна – ukraineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Алжирська війна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AC%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%A6%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF" title="الجزائری جنگ – ourdou" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="الجزائری جنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ourdou" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi%E1%BA%BFn_tranh_Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Chiến tranh Algérie – vietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chiến tranh Algérie" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="阿尔及利亚战争 – sinaeg Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="阿尔及利亚战争" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="sinaeg Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="阿尔及利亚战争 – sinaeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿尔及利亚战争" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="sinaeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="阿爾及利亞戰爭 – kantoneg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿爾及利亞戰爭" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q200790#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Kemmañ al liammoù etreyezhel" class="wbc-editpage">Kemmañ al liammoù</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Esaouennoù anv"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brezel_Aljeria" title="Gwelet ar pennad [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pajenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kaozeal:Brezel_Aljeria" rel="discussion" title="Kaozeadennoù diwar-benn ar pennad [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Kaozeadenn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Kemmañ adstumm yezh" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">brezhoneg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Gweladennoù"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brezel_Aljeria"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=history" title="Stummoù kozh ar bajenn-mañ gant an aozerien anezhi. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ostilhoù" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ostilhoù</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ostilhoù</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Muioc'h a zibarzhioù" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Oberoù </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brezel_Aljeria"><span>Lenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit" title="Kemmañ ar bajenn-mañ [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Kemmañ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit" title="Kemmañ kod mammennoù ar bajenn-mañ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=history"><span>Gwelet an istor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Hollek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:PetraGasBetekAma%C3%B1/Brezel_Aljeria" title="Roll ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Kemmo%C3%B9Kar/Brezel_Aljeria" rel="nofollow" title="Roll ar c'hemmoù diwezhañ war ar pajennoù liammet ouzh ar bajenn-mañ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Heuliañ ar pajennoù liammet</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=br" title="Enporzhiañ ur skeudenn pe ur restr media war ar servijer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Kargañ war ar servijer</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Pajenno%C3%B9Dibar" title="Roll an holl bajennoù dibar [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pajennoù dibar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&oldid=2111493" title="Liamm padus war-du ar stumm-mañ eus ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Chomlec'h ar stumm-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=info" title="Titouroù ouzhpenn a-zivout ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Titouroù ar bajenn</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Menegi%C3%B1&page=Brezel_Aljeria&id=2111493&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Titouroù war an doare da venegiñ ar bajenn-mañ"><span>Menegiñ ar pennad-mañ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBrezel_Aljeria"><span>Kaout URL berraet</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBrezel_Aljeria"><span>Pellgargañ kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Moullañ/ezporzhiañ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:Dastumad&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Brezel+Aljeria"><span>Sevel ul levr</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dibar:DownloadAsPdf&page=Brezel_Aljeria&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pellgargañ evel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&printable=yes" title="Stumm moulladus ar bajenn-mañ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Stumm da voullañ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> E raktresoù all </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Algerian_War" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q200790" title="Liamm war-zu elfenn gevreet kavlec'h ar roadennoù [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elfenn Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ostilhoù evit ar pajennoù"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Neuz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Neuz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mont d’ar varrenn gostez</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">kuzhat</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Eus Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="br" dir="ltr"><div class="infobox" style="margin:0 0 0.4em 0.4em;float:right;padding:0 0.4em;border:1px solid #aaa;width:300px"><div style="background-color:#f5f5f5;text-align:center;font-weight:bold;padding:0.5em 0;margin:0.5em 0;font-size:120%">Brezel Aljeria</div><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/300px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/450px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/600px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div><table style="text-align:left;word-break:break-word;table-layout:fixed;width:100%;font-size:90%"><caption style="background-color:#f5f5f5;font-weight:bold;margin-top:0.2em"><span><span>war of independence</span>, <span>war of national liberation</span></span></caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Rann eus</th><td><span><span><a href="/wiki/Brezel_Yen" title="Brezel Yen">Brezel Yen</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P361" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Arvez</th><td><span><span>didrevadennerezh</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P1269" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Anv e yezh-vamm an den</th><td><span><span><span lang="ar">ثَوْرَةُ تَحْرِيرِ الْجَزَائِرِ، الثَّوْرَةُ التَّحْرِيرِيَّةُ الْجَزَائِرِيَّةُ</span></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P1559" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Anvet diwar</th><td><span><span><a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P138" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Lec'h</th><td><span><span><a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Frañs</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P276" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Danvez pennañ</th><td><span><span>Algerian nationalism</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Riegezh" title="Riegezh">Riegezh</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P921" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Raklec'hiet gant</th><td><span><span>French conquest of Algeria</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P155" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Deiziad</th><td><span><span>1 Du 1954</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P585" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Deiziad kregiñ</th><td><span><span>1 Du 1954</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P580" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Deiziad echuiñ</th><td><span><span>9 Gwe 1962</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P582" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Darvoud-alc'hwez</th><td><span><span><a href="/wiki/Kendalc%27h_Soummam" title="Kendalc'h Soummam">Kendalc'h Soummam</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Emglevio%C3%B9_Evian" title="Emglevioù Evian">Emglevioù Evian</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P793" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Niverenn renabl</th><td><span><span>131572746</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P217" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Oberataer</th><td><span><span>Algerians</span>, <span><a href="/wiki/Pieds-noirs" title="Pieds-noirs">Pieds-noirs</a></span>, <span><a href="/wiki/OAS_(Organisation_Arm%C3%A9e_Secr%C3%A8te)" title="OAS (Organisation Armée Secrète)">OAS</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P137" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Full work available at URL</th><td><span><span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/LaGuerreDAlgerie04TomesYvesCourriere">https://archive.org/details/LaGuerreDAlgerie04TomesYvesCourriere</a></span>, <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/la-guerre-d-algerie-pierre-montagnon">https://archive.org/details/la-guerre-d-algerie-pierre-montagnon</a></span>, <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/l-express-hs-11-avril-2012-la-guerre-d-algerie-1954-1962">https://archive.org/details/l-express-hs-11-avril-2012-la-guerre-d-algerie-1954-1962</a></span>, <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/enquete-sur-l-histoire-l-oas-et-la-guerre-d-alger">https://archive.org/details/enquete-sur-l-histoire-l-oas-et-la-guerre-d-alger</a></span>, <span><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/kaoikaprophe007_gmail_20190425_2135">https://archive.org/details/kaoikaprophe007_gmail_20190425_2135</a></span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P953" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Trezalc'her</th><td><span><span>WikiProject Algeria</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P126" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Order of battle</th><td><span><span>Algerian War French order of battle</span></span> <span class="mw-valign-baseline noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200790#P4220" title="Kemmañ"><img alt="Kemmañ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/12px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/18px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/440px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg" decoding="async" width="440" height="440" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/660px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg/880px-Algerian_war_collage_wikipedia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>A-us d'an traoñ, a-gleiz da zehoù. Rebeled muzulman eus an ALN. Troad-ged soudarded gall gant karbedoù <a href="/w/index.php?title=M8_Greyhound&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="M8 Greyhound (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">M8 Greyhound</a>. Miz Eost 1955, goude lazhadegoù spontus, trevourien c'hall armet. Komzadenn de Gaulle d'ar 4 a viz Even 1958 "je vous ai compris". Trevadennerien c'hall gant gitonioù o embann de Gaulle er galloud en Aljer 13 a viz Mae 1958. Soudarded kozh muzulman o tibunañ e 1958. Genver 1960 emsavadeg trevadennerien c'hall. Stourm etre emsavidi c'hall hag an arme. Soudarded gall o klask bombezennoù war merc'hed gwisket gant <a href="/wiki/Niqab" title="Niqab">niqab</a>. 10 a viz Kerzu 1960, emsavadeg muzulmaned e karterioù european. Soudarded ha poliserien oc'h implij gazoù war manifesterien. 10 a viz Kerzu 1960, harzlammerien e-tal ur mor a vuzulmaned o tibunañ.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Brezel Aljeria</b> ‘zo bet eus 1954 betek 1962 etre aozadur armet <a href="/wiki/Emsavadeg" title="Emsavadeg">emsavadeg</a> an henvroidi hag al lu gall. Degaset en deus dizalc’hegezh <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> hag a oa un <a href="/wiki/Trevadennerezh" class="mw-redirect" title="Trevadennerezh">drevadenn</a> c’hall abaoe <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="An_aloubadenn_hag_an_drevadenn">An aloubadenn hag an drevadenn</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Kemmañ ar rann : An aloubadenn hag an drevadenn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: An aloubadenn hag an drevadenn"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>E <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>, e tizolo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dey (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Dey</a> <a href="/wiki/Aljer" title="Aljer">Aljer</a> en deus <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Frañs</a> kreñvaet ul lodenn eus ar Rejañs betek Kal (La Calle). D'an <a href="/wiki/30_Ebrel" title="30 Ebrel">30 a viz Ebrel</a> <a href="/wiki/1827" title="1827">1827</a>, evel ma n'en deus bet displegadenn ebet a-berzh <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a>, e c’houlenn an Dey displegadennoù digant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ko%C3%B1sul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koñsul (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">koñsul</a> <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a>. Pa ne rae forzh ar c’hoñsul eus e evezhiadennoù ez eas e fulor an Dey a-enep <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a>. Abalamour da se o deus divizet <a href="/wiki/Charlez_X_a_Vro-C%27hall" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlez X a Vro-C'hall">Charlez X</a> hag ar gouarnamant mont da vrezeliñ tramor. </p><p>Etre an 11 hag an <a href="/wiki/18_Mae" title="18 Mae">18 a viz Mae</a> <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> e lestras 37 000 <a href="/wiki/Soudard" title="Soudard">soudard</a>, da laret eo hollad <a href="/wiki/Morlu" title="Morlu">morlu</a> <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Frañs</a>, evit trevadennañ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbaria (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Barbaria</a> a deuio da vezañ <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> ur wech unanet. D'ar <a href="/wiki/14_Mezheven" title="14 Mezheven">14 a viz Even</a> <a href="/wiki/1830" title="1830">1830</a> e tilestras soudarded c'hall ar jeneral Louis Auguste Victor de Ghaisne de Bourmont en ur vont e-barzh kreñvlec’h <a href="/wiki/Aljer" title="Aljer">Aljer</a>. Dilez a reas an Dey e c'halloud an devezh-se. </p><p>Eneberezh e savas e Kornôg ar vro (<a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_(Aljeria)" title="Abd al-Qadir (Aljeria)">Abd al-Qadir</a>) hag er Reter <a href="/wiki/Meuriad" title="Meuriad">meuriadoù</a> berber, reoù <a href="/wiki/Kabilia" title="Kabilia">Kabilia</a> dreist-holl, renet gant Lalla Fatma N'Soumer en em savas. E <a href="/wiki/1834" title="1834">1834</a> ha <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> e krog ar c’hendivizoù etre Bro-C’hall hag <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_(Aljeria)" title="Abd al-Qadir (Aljeria)">Abd al-Qadir</a>. E <a href="/wiki/1837" title="1837">1837</a> e voe sinet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feur-emglev_Tafna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feur-emglev Tafna (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">feur-emglev Tafna</a>. Met e <a href="/wiki/1839" title="1839">1839</a> e tisklerias <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_(Aljeria)" title="Abd al-Qadir (Aljeria)">Abd al-Qadir</a> ar brezel ouzh <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a> pa ne oa ket bet doujet feur-emglev Tafna gant <a href="/wiki/Fra%C3%B1s" class="mw-redirect" title="Frañs">Frañs</a> hervezañ. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te%C3%B1zor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teñzor (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Teñzor</a> <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_(Aljeria)" title="Abd al-Qadir (Aljeria)">Abd al-Qadir</a> hag ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smala (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">smala</a> a voe paket gant an arme gall e miz Mae <a href="/wiki/1843" title="1843">1843</a>. </p><p>E <a href="/wiki/1847" title="1847">1847</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abd_al-Qadir_(Aljeria)" title="Abd al-Qadir (Aljeria)">Abd al-Qadir</a> a baouezas ar stourm hag a zilezas an armoù ken ez eas gwalarn <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> dindan ar galloud gall. Etre <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> ha <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> e kouezhas Kabilia vihan hag a miz Gouhere <a href="/wiki/1857" title="1857">1857</a> e tilezas ar brezel pobladoù ar C’habilia vras o vezañ m'eo bet harzet ha toullbac'het Lalla Fatma N’Soumer. Ur wech m'eo bet ledanaet <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aotrouniezh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aotrouniezh (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">aotrouniezh</a> Bro-C’hall war an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norh (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Norh</a> a-bezh e oe diloc'het ar stourmerezh er menezioù hag er Su. Pa kouezas <a href="/wiki/Laghouat" title="Laghouat">Laghouat</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Touggourt" title="Touggourt">Touggourt</a> e Su <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> e <a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> e oa sujed Beni-M’zab e bro ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mzab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mzab (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Mzab</a> hag ar Souf hag an harzoù en em ledas neuze betek ar gouelerc’h. </p><p>N’eo nemet goude <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reveulzi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reveulzi (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">reveulzi</a> ar boblañsoù Kabil e echuas ar brezel da vat. Bilañs: ur milion marv, al lod vrasañ anezhe tud nann-soudard. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Derou_ar_brezel">Derou ar brezel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Derou ar brezel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Derou ar brezel"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prientiñ_an_armoù"><span id="Prienti.C3.B1_an_armo.C3.B9"></span>Prientiñ an armoù</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Prientiñ an armoù" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Prientiñ an armoù"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>E-pad 2 emgav, an 10 hag ar <a href="/wiki/24_Here" title="24 Here">24 a viz Here</a> <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> e <a href="/wiki/Aljer" title="Aljer">Aljer</a>, eo bet divizet gant bodadeg ar c’hwec’h penn peurechuadennoù diwar-benn brezel dizalc’hidigezh <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a>. </p><p>Nav stourmer a zo e penn ar stourm, o prientiñ an emsavadeg : <a href="/wiki/Mostefa_Ben_Boulaid" title="Mostefa Ben Boulaid">Mostefa Ben Boulaid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mourad_Didouche" title="Mourad Didouche">Mourad Didouche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Krim_Belkacem" title="Krim Belkacem">Krim Belkacem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rabah_Bitat" title="Rabah Bitat">Rabah Bitat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Larbi_Ben_M%E2%80%99hidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Larbi Ben M’hidi">Larbi Ben M’hidi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Boudiaf" title="Mohamed Boudiaf">Mohamed Boudiaf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hocine_Ait_Ahmed" title="Hocine Ait Ahmed">Hocine Ait Ahmed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Khider" title="Mohamed Khider">Mohamed Khider</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Ben_Bella" title="Ahmed Ben Bella">Ahmed Ben Bella</a>. </p><p>Tabutet o deus diwar meur a dra : </p> <ul><li>Anv an aozadur a vo krouet nebeut amzer war-lerc’h da erlerc’hiañ ar C’H/Comité Révolutionnaire pour l’unité et l’action. E-giz se eo bet krouet an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a> hag an <a href="/wiki/ALN" class="mw-redirect" title="ALN">ALN</a>.</li> <li>Dibab deiziad tarzhadenn ar brezel. An nozvezh etre ar sul hag al lun <a href="/wiki/1a%C3%B1_Du" title="1añ Du">kentañ a viz Du</a> <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>. Evit abegoù kaniezh milourel, un niver bras ag ofiserien hag a soudarded a zae e koñje, lidadenn ur gouel kristen ha dreist-holl evit sebezañ an enebourien.</li> <li>Tresañ kartenn an dachennoù, dibab piv a reno aneze da vat ha peurechuiñ steuñv tagadenn nozvezh ar c’hentañ a viz Du. <ul><li>Tachenn kentañ an <a href="/wiki/Menezio%C3%B9_Aoures" title="Menezioù Aoures">Aoures</a> : <a href="/wiki/Mostefa_Ben_Boulaid" title="Mostefa Ben Boulaid">Mostefa Ben Boulaid</a></li> <li>Eil tachenn-Norzh <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_(Aljeria)" title="Konstantin (Aljeria)">Konstantin</a> : <a href="/wiki/Mourad_Didouche" title="Mourad Didouche">Mourad Didouche</a></li> <li>Trede dachenn-<a href="/wiki/Kabilia" title="Kabilia">Kabilia</a> : <a href="/wiki/Krim_Belkacem" title="Krim Belkacem">Krim Belkacem</a></li> <li>Pevare tachenn-Ar C’hreiz : <a href="/wiki/Rabah_Bitat" title="Rabah Bitat">Rabah Bitat</a></li> <li>Pempvet tachenn-Kornog <a href="/wiki/Oran" title="Oran">Oran</a> : <a href="/wiki/Larbi_Ben_M%E2%80%99hidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Larbi Ben M’hidi">Larbi Ben M’hidi</a></li></ul></li> <li>Dibab ger kuzh evit nozvezh ar c’hentañ a viz Du 1954 : Khaled hag Okba</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kroget_an_tabutoù"><span id="Kroget_an_tabuto.C3.B9"></span>Kroget an tabutoù</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Kroget an tabutoù" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Kroget an tabutoù"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An dispac’h ‘n eus kroget gant 1200 moudjahidin (stourmer), 400 pezh armezel hag un nebeud <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombezenn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombezenn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">bombezennoù</a> artizanal. Taget ez eus bet da gentañ tier <a href="/w/index.php?title=Archer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archer (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">archerien</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kazarn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kazarn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">kazarnioù</a> soudarded, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirlerc%E2%80%99h&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirlerc’h (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">mirlerc’hioù</a> armoù, lec’hioù kaniezhel all hag ivez madoù trevadennerien zo. Bez ez eus bet tagadennoù un tammig pep lec’h er vro, en holl dachennoù. En dachenn 1 eo bet taget <a href="/wiki/Batna" title="Batna">Batna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arris" class="mw-redirect" title="Arris">Arris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Khenchela" title="Khenchela">Khenchela</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Biskra" title="Biskra">Biskra</a>. En eil tachenn, <a href="/wiki/Ko%C3%B1stantin_(Aljeria)" class="mw-redirect" title="Koñstantin (Aljeria)">Koñstantin</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Zighoud_Youcef_(k%C3%AAr)" title="Zighoud Youcef (kêr)">Smendou</a>. <a href="/wiki/Azazga" title="Azazga">Azazga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tigzirt" title="Tigzirt">Tigzirt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bordj_Menaiel" title="Bordj Menaiel">Bordj Menaiel</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Dra%C3%A2_el_Mizan" class="mw-redirect" title="Draâ el Mizan">Draâ el Mizan</a> evit an trede tachenn. En Dachenn 4 e oa <a href="/wiki/Aljer" title="Aljer">Aljer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boufarik" title="Boufarik">Boufarik</a> hag <a href="/wiki/El_Bouleida" title="El Bouleida">El Bouleida</a> taget hag er pempvet hini e oa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sidi_Ali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sidi Ali (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Sidi Ali</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zahara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zahara (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Zahara</a> ha <a href="/wiki/Oran" title="Oran">Oran</a>. En holl ez eus bet 30 tagadenn ouzh ar savadurioù gall en <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> a-bez e-pad an nozvezh-mañ. Bez eus bet ivez 10 European lazhet ha 23 gloazet, koust an distrujoù graet gant ar vroadelourion a zo bet 100 milion a lurioù gall. Kollet ‘n eus an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a> tud ‘vel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdelmalek_Ramdan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdelmalek Ramdan (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Abdelmalek Ramdan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grine_Belkacem" class="mw-redirect" title="Grine Belkacem">Grine Belkacem</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Badji_Mokhtar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Badji Mokhtar (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Badji Mokhtar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mourad_Didouche" title="Mourad Didouche">Mourad Didouche</a>… </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Emdroad_ar_brezel">Emdroad ar brezel</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Emdroad ar brezel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Emdroad ar brezel"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="An_enep-emsavadeg_c'hall_goude_tarzhadenn_an_dispac’h"><span id="An_enep-emsavadeg_c.27hall_goude_tarzhadenn_an_dispac.E2.80.99h"></span>An enep-emsavadeg c'hall goude tarzhadenn an dispac’h</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Kemmañ ar rann : An enep-emsavadeg c'hall goude tarzhadenn an dispac’h" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: An enep-emsavadeg c'hall goude tarzhadenn an dispac’h"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Restr:Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg/300px-Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg/450px-Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg/600px-Semaine_des_barricades_Alger_1960_Haute_Qualit%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5585" data-file-height="3780" /></a><figcaption>Stanket straedoù ar gêrbenn: gitonoù o kanañ meuleudi d'ar jeneral gall <a href="/w/index.php?title=Massu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Massu (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Massu</a></figcaption></figure><p>. </p><p>Gant meur a zoare eo aet war-raok an enep-emsavadeg goude diskleriadenn ar 1añ a viz Du 1954 : en un doare milourel, armezhel, diplomatel, gant ar propaganda hag ar mediaoù. Buhan eo bet an enep-emsavadeg gall dreist-holl war an dachenn milourel ha gant ar <a href="/wiki/Media" title="Media">mediaoù</a> evit klask paouez an <a href="/wiki/Emsavadeg" title="Emsavadeg">emsavadeg</a> a-raok ma teufe da vezañ re drastus hag evit kontrolliñ poblañs Bro-C’hall o kuzhat ar wirionez war darvoudoù <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a>. Daoust da se, emdroadur an darvoudoù en <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a> en deus rediet ar bolitikourien ha pennoù bras an arme gall da lakaat da greskiñ niver ar soudarded ha da uhelaat ar gementad a ar’chant evit Aljeria. Neuze an arme gall a kas da benn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oberatadenn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oberatadenn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">oberatadennoù</a> milourel war vor ha gant kirri-nij etre miz Kerzu 1954 ha miz Genver <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> enep d’an emsaverien en Aures, Norzh Koñstantin ha Reter Aljeria. Lakaat a ra ivez e pleustr enkelc’hiadurioù ar boblañs ha krouiñ a reont zonennoù difenn. </p><p>Diouzhtu goude tarzhadenn ar brezel dispac’hel en <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a>, pennoù bras Bro-C'hall o deus kroget da herzel ur bochad stourmerien aljerian eus an MTLD (Mouvement pour le Triomphe des Libertés Démocratiques) hag ar CRUA dreist-holl. Ar 5 a viz Du 1954 o deus divizet divodañ an MTLD. En ur herzel ur bochad tud o doa ul liamm gant al luskad broadelour aljerian evit diskouez mat eo ar Stad c’hall diampart eneptañ. War an dachenn diplomatel, ar gouarnamant c’hall nen deus tamallet d’ar vroioù estren da vezañ sikouret al luskad aljerian en ho tagadennoù armet hag ober propaganda evitañ war an dachenn etrevroadel. Gant an diskleriadennoù-se graet dre ar mediaoù e veze tizhet bro Ejipt ha kreizennoù arabek. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kronologiezh">Kronologiezh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Kronologiezh" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Kronologiezh"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1954"><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1954" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: 1954"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1añ a viz Du : Diskleriet e vo an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a> e-barzh diskleriadenn ar 1añ a viz Du 1954. Ar galvadenn-mañ graet e nozvezh an 31 a viz Here 1954 d’ar bobl aljerian hag embannet e mintinvezh ar 1añ a viz Du 1954 o tisplegañ mennad an dispac’h hag e feadra. Met ivez e palioù, da laret eo ar frankiz, an dizalc’hidigezh hag embann a rae ivez penn-kentañ mennadoù ar Stad aljerian. En diskleriadenn-se e tispleg an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a> an doareoù politikel rediet evit diskoulmañ ar stourm hep feulster. Displeg a ra ivez enno statud an Aljerianed, lakaet eo bet anezho da stourm gant an armoù evit dont a-benn d’o c’hoantoù broadelour. Dre vras, ez eo diskleriadenn ar c’hentañ a viz Du 1954 bonnreizh an Dispac’h aljerian.</li></ul> <ul><li>5 a viz Du: Ar gouarnamant gall a gas soudarded en Aljeria.</li></ul> <ul><li>24 a viz Du: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a>, kentañ ministr <a href="/wiki/Bro-C%27hall" title="Bro-C'hall">Bro-C'hall</a>, a zisklêr e vo mouget an emsavadeg dre an nerzh.</li></ul> <ul><li>Kerzu: Krouet eo an MNA (Mouvement nationaliste algérien) gant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Messali_Hadj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Messali Hadj (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Messali Hadj</a>. Izili an MTLD (Mouvement pour le triomphe des libertés démocratiques) a zo harzet.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1955"><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1955" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: 1955"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/26_Genver" title="26 Genver">26 a viz Genver</a> : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Soustelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Soustelle (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Jacques Soustelle</a> a zeu da vezañ gouarnour meur Aljeria.</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/31_Meurzh" title="31 Meurzh">31 a viz Meurzh</a> : An "Etat d'urgence" a zo disklêriet en Aures hag e <a href="/wiki/Kabilia" title="Kabilia">Kabilia</a>-Veur. Ar c'hontrollerezh a zo lakaet e pleustr.</li></ul> <ul><li>Miz Ebrel : Dirak emled an dispac’h ha liessadur an oberiadennoù milourel a-enep ar galloud trevadennel, ar gouarnamant c’hall a embann lezennoù milourel, politikel mallus evit parat ouzh an emsavadeg aljerian. E-touesk al lezennoù-se, an hini c'hrevusañ hag a zo bet kemeret eo an ETAT D’URGENCE embannet gant bro C’hall d'ar c’hentañ a viz Ebrel 1955.</li> <li>D'an <a href="/wiki/19_Meurzh" title="19 Meurzh">19 a viz Meurzh</a> 1955 e oa bet savet ar raktres lezenn-se gant ministrerezh an Diabarzh a-raok bezañ peurwiriekaet gant ar parlamant. Kavet e veze ‘barzh :</li></ul> <ol><li>Rediañ an dud da chom en o zi ha diwall strizh doc’h o fiñvadennoù.</li> <li>Diwall ar savadurioù hag al lec’hioù foran.</li> <li>Gellout herzel, toull-bac’hañ ha forbanniñ an hiniennoù zo diskred warne.</li> <li>Krouidigezh lezioù-barn dibar evit erlec’hiañ al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lezvarn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lezvarn (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">milourellezioù-barn milourel</a> hag a c’hellfe reiñ barnoù peurglok.</li></ol> <p>Al lezenn ETAT D’URGENCE a roe ivez d’ar galloudegezhioù milourel ha nann-milourel pep galloud da adlakaat ar vro er stad ma oa a-raok ar 1añ a viz Du 1954. </p><p>Kemer a ra perzh an FLN e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendalc%27h_an_Trede_Bed_e_Bandoeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendalc'h an Trede Bed e Bandoeng (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">kendalc'h an Trede Bed</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandoeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandoeng (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Bandoeng</a> (<a href="/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia">Indonezia</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1956"><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1956" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: 1956"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>20 a viz Genver : <a href="/wiki/Feulster" title="Feulster">Feulster</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tlemcen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tlemcen (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Tlemcen</a> gant manifestadegoù zo.</li> <li>2 a viz C'hwevrer : Jacques Soustelle a zo erlec'hiet gant Robert Lacoste.</li> <li>6 a viz C'hwevrer: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Mollet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Mollet (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Guy Mollet</a>, prezidant kuzul gouarnamant Bro-C'hall, a zo degemeret e Aljer gant manifestadegoù enebiezh Europeaned Aljerian. Disklêriañ a ra : "Dever Bro-C'hall a zo chom e Aljeria hag e chomo eno (<i>la France doit rester en Algérie et elle y restera</i>).</li> <li>9 a viz Meurzh : Manifestadegoù Aljerianed Pariz a-enep <a href="/wiki/Votadeg" title="Votadeg">votadeg</a> ar "galloudoù ispisial".</li> <li>11 a viz Meurzh : Votiñ a reer er Vodadeg vroadel da reiñ ar "galloudoù ispisial" da gouarnamant Guy Mollet.</li> <li>11 a viz Ebrel : Ar servij soudard a zo lakaet da 27 miz, 70 000 paotr graet ganto o servij e 1953 'zo galvet en dro.</li> <li>19 a viz Mae : An UGEMA (Union générale des étudiants musulmans d'Algérie) a c'halv d'an harz-labour, gervel a reont ivez ar studierien hag ar c'hefredourien da sikour an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a> hag an <a href="/wiki/ALN" class="mw-redirect" title="ALN">ALN</a>.</li> <li>22 a viz Ebrel : Pierre Mendès France, ministr Stad, a-enep politikerezh Aljerian ar gouarnamant, a zilez e bost.</li> <li>18 a viz Mae : E Aljeria, 19 soudard c'hall, erruet abaoe ur sizhunvezh, a zo lazhet.</li> <li>5 a viz Gouhere : <a href="/wiki/Harz-labour" title="Harz-labour">Harz-labour</a> Aljerianed Bro-C'hall ha departamant Aljer.</li> <li>20 a viz Eost : <a href="/wiki/Kendalc%27h_Soummam" title="Kendalc'h Soummam">Kendalc'h Soummam</a> (Kabilia), gant an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a>, a dermen <a href="/wiki/Pal" title="Pal">palioù</a> ar brezel, divizioù an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arsav-tan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arsav-tan (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">arsav-tan</a>, kendivizoù evit ar <a href="/wiki/Peoc%27h" title="Peoc'h">peoc'h</a> hag en em zisklêr a ra an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a> evel strollad nemetañ an Aljerianed.</li> <li>Gwengolo : : 600 000 soudard c'hall e Aljeria.</li> <li>22 a viz Here : Distroet ez eus ur c'harr-nij eus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Royal_Air_Maroc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Royal Air Maroc (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Royal Air Maroc</a> gant Bro-C'hall a-benn toull-bac'hañ Ben Bella, <a href="/w/index.php?title=A%C3%AFt_Ahmed&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aït Ahmed (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Aït Ahmed</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_Boudiaf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed Boudiaf (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Mohammed Boudiaf</a>, Khider ha Lacheraf, pennoù bras an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a>. Un distro-gwall zo graet war Gallaoued e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meknes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meknes (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Meknes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maroko" title="Maroko">Maroko</a>), lazhet e vint.</li> <li>1añ a viz Du : Evit eil deiz-ha-bloaz an disklêriadenn ez eus un harz-labour meur en Algérois. Gwall-daolioù kentañ gant bombezennoù e Aljer gant an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a>.</li> <li>2-5 a viz Du : Bro-C'hall ha Breizh-Veur a dag Bro <a href="/wiki/Ejipt" class="mw-redirect" title="Ejipt">Ejipt</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombezadeg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombezadeg (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">bombezadeg</a> an <a href="/wiki/Aerborzh" title="Aerborzh">aerborzhioù</a> ha staliadur <a href="/wiki/Kanol_Suez" title="Kanol Suez">kanol Suez</a> goude tagadenn Ejipt war <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>.</li> <li>15 a viz Du : An <a href="/wiki/ABU" class="mw-disambig" title="ABU">ABU</a> a enskriv ar gudenn aljerian war urzh an deiz.</li> <li>1añ-14 a viz Kerzu : Ar jeneral <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Salan" title="Raoul Salan">Raoul Salan</a> a zeu da vezañ pennkomandant en Aljeria.</li> <li>5 a viz Kerzu : Ar gouarnamant C'hall a zivod ar c'huzulioù departamant hag ar c'huzulioù ti-kêr en Aljeria.</li> <li>27 a viz Kerzu: Drouglazhet eo Amédée Froger, prezidant kevredigezh an aotrouien maered aljerian.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1957"><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1957" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: 1957"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>7 a viz Genver : 10vet rann-arme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harzlammerezh_milourel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harzlammerezh milourel (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">harzlammerien</a> ar jeneral <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Massu" title="Jacques Massu">Jacques Massu</a> a zo karget da mirout ar peoc'h e Aljer. Kregiñ a ra <a href="/wiki/Emgann_Aljer" title="Emgann Aljer">emgann Aljer</a>.</li> <li>Genver/C'hwevrer : Kreskiñ a ra en dro niver ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gwall-daol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gwall-daol (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">gwall-daoloù</a> a-enep ar siviled hag ar soudarded e Aljer. Muioc'h 'vit 30 marv ha tro 100 tizhet gant ar gwall-daolioù se.</li> <li>Fin miz C'hwevrer : Kalzik a izili an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a> a zo <a href="/wiki/Bac%27h" title="Bac'h">bac'het</a>.</li> <li>26 a viz C'hwevrer : "L'Humanité" a embann lizher ur soudard c'hall hag a ziskul ar <a href="/wiki/Jahinerezh" class="mw-redirect" title="Jahinerezh">jahinerezh</a> lakaet e pleustr gant an arme c'hall en Aljeria. Ur miz goude e tilezo ar jeneral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_de_la_Bollardi%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques de la Bollardière (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Jacques de la Bollardière</a> e bost evit enebiñ ouzh ar jahinerezh.</li> <li>Meurzh : <a href="/wiki/Larbi_Ben_M%27hidi" title="Larbi Ben M'hidi">Larbi Ben M'hidi</a>, unan eus krouerion ar FLN, a zo drouglazhet gant harzlammerien ar c'horonal Bigeard goude bezañ bet jahinet.</li> <li>13 a viz Ebrel : Rebechiñ a reer da Djamila Bouhired bezañ bet lakaet ur vombezenn en ur c'hafe nepell ouzh Skol-Veur Aljer, arestet ha jahinet 'vo evit ma asantfe bezañ bet lakaet ar vombezenn. E <a href="/wiki/Alvokad" title="Alvokad">alvokadez</a> a c'halv ar meizerien c'hall: <a href="/wiki/Simone_de_Beauvoir" title="Simone de Beauvoir">Simone de Beauvoir</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7oise_Sagan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Françoise Sagan (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Françoise Sagan</a> hag all...</li> <li>28 a viz Mae : Lazhadeg siviled an douar Melouza gant an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a>: 301 den marv ha 14 tizhet.</li> <li>11 a viz Even : Arestet eo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Audin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Audin (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Maurice Audin</a>, skoazellour skol ar skiantoù Aljer.</li> <li>29 a viz Du : Votet eo gant ar bodadenn vroadel al "loi-cadre" hag al lezenn dilennadegoù Aljerian.</li> <li>Kerzu : Emgannioù gwadeg e reter ar "C'h/Constantinois". Drouglazhet eo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abane_Ramdane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abane Ramdane (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Abane Ramdane</a>, unan eus aozourien bennañ <a href="/wiki/Kendalc%27h_Soummam" title="Kendalc'h Soummam">kendalc'h Soummam</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1958"><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1958" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: 1958"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Genver/Mae : Emgann stankell reter bro Goñstantin.</li> <li>7 a viz Genver : Krogiñ a reer da dennañ maez an <a href="/wiki/Tireoul" class="mw-redirect" title="Tireoul">tireoul</a> a <a href="/wiki/Sahara" title="Sahara">Sahara</a>.</li> <li>7 a viz c'hwevrer : Ur <a href="/wiki/Nijerez" title="Nijerez">c'harr-nij</a> brezel a zo distrujet gant mitrailhetennoù e Sakh.</li> <li>8 a viz C'hwevrer : Ur strollad sourdarded o bleniañ kirri-nij a ziviz, gant asant ar jeneral Salan, met hep hini ar gouarnamant c'hall, bombezadegañ Sakhiet-Sidi-Youssef e <a href="/wiki/Tunizia" title="Tunizia">Tunizia</a>: 70 marv en o zouez 21 skoliad.</li> <li>15 a viz Ebrel : Dilezadeg ar gouarnamant <a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A9lix_Gaillard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Félix Gaillard (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Félix Gaillard</a>. Kaouad melestradurel e Frañs.</li> <li>26 a viz Ebrel : Manifestadeg e Aljer evit un Aljeria c'hall: 30 000 Aljerad a c'houlenn ur gouarnamant a salvidigezh publik goude kouezadenn ar gouarnamant Gaillard.</li> <li>9 a viz Mae : Manifestadegoù e Pariz hag e Aljer goude <i>drouglazhadeg</i> 3 prizoniad c'hall gant an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a>.</li> <li>13 a viz Mae : Renet eo ar gouarnamant hollek gant an Europeaned e Aljer. Ur c'homite a salvidigaezh publik a vez krouet, ar jeneral Massu a zo e prezidant, galvet 'vez ar jeneral <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a>.</li> <li>14 a viz Mae: "Vive De Gaulle" a zisklêr Salan e Aljer. De Gaulle a zo prest da gemer war e chouk galloudoù ar republik.</li> <li>8 a viz Mae: Manifestadeg bras evit difenn ar Republik e Pariz, o vont eus plasenn ar "Vroad" betek plasenn ar republik.</li> <li>1añ a viz Even : Ar Vodadeg vroadel a zilenn De Gaulle gant 339 mouezh a-enep 224.</li> <li>4 a viz Even : Diskleriañ a ra De Gaulle "Je vous ai compris" da Europeaned Aljeria.</li> <li>19 a viz Gwengolo : Stummet eo <a href="/wiki/Gouarnamant_da_c%27hortoz_republik_Aljeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Gouarnamant da c'hortoz republik Aljeria">gouarnamant da c'hortoz republik Aljeria</a> (GC'hRA). Ferhat Ab-bas a zo kentañ prezidant ar <a href="/wiki/GC%27hRA" class="mw-redirect" title="GC'hRA">GC'hRA</a>.</li> <li>28 a viz Gwengolo: Ar c'honstitusion nevez a zo degemeret dre referendum (79% a-du e Frañs, 95% a-du e Aljeria). Ar 5vet republik a zo krouet ar 5 a viz Here.</li> <li>3 a viz Here : De Gaulle a ro da c'hoût, e Koñstantin, ur raktres <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diorroadur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diorroadur (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">diorroadur</a> evit Aljeria hag a gemero 5 bloaz.</li> <li>23 a viz Here : Kinnig a ra De Gaulle ur "paix des braves" d'an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a>.</li> <li>19 a viz Kerzu :Ar jeneral Challe ha <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Delouvrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Delouvrier (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Paul Delouvrier</a> a gemer plas ar jeneral Salan.</li> <li>21 a viz Kerzu : Dilennet eo De Gaulle prezidant ar Republik gall.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1959"><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1959" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: 1959"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>30 a viz Genver : De Gaulle a c'houlenn en dro ar peoc'h e <a href="/wiki/Aljeria" title="Aljeria">Aljeria</a>.</li> <li>6 a viz C'hwevrer : Ar steuñv Challe a vez lakaet e pleustr a-benn lakaat ar peoc'h en Orania.</li> <li>18 a viz Ebrel: ar gazetenn "Le Monde" a embann skrid <a href="/wiki/Michel_Rocard" title="Michel Rocard">Michel Rocard</a>, un enark yaouank sokialour, enni e kaver ur rentañ-kont diwar-benn ar c'hampoù-strollañ en Aljeria aozet gant an arme C'hall. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Debr%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Debré (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Michel Debré</a>, kentañ ministr d'ar poent-se, a flatr</li></ul> <p>ur c'habalerezh aozet gant ar gomunisted. </p> <ul><li>5-12 a viz Gouhere : Operatadennoù "étincelles" en Hodna.</li> <li>Dibenn miz Gouhere : Operatadennoù "Jumelles" e Kabilia Veur.</li> <li>Penn-kentañ miz Gwengolo: Operatadennoù "Pierres précieuses" e Kabilia-Vihan.</li> <li>16 a viz Gwengolo: De Gaulle a zisklêr ar gwir em dermeniñ evit an Aljerianed dre referandom.</li> <li>28 a viz Gwengolo: Nac'hañ a ra ar GC'hRA ar gwir em dermeniñ, goulenn a reont dizalc'hegezh Aljeria.</li> <li>10 a viz Du : Goulenn a ra De Gaulle an harz-tennañ.</li> <li>28 a viz Du : <a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Ben_Bella" title="Ahmed Ben Bella">Ben Bella</a> ha renerien zo, arestet e 1956, a zo dilennet gant an FLN evit bezañ degemennourien.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1960"><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1960" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: 1960"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>19 a viz Genver : Erlerc'hiet eo ar jeneral Massu ha kaset en-dro e Frañs peogwir en doa burutellet politikerezh De Gaulle.</li> <li>24 a viz Genver : Kroget eo sizhunvezh ar stoc'hoù e Aljer: 22 den marv ha 150 gloaziet an devezh kentañ.</li> <li>13 a viz C'hwevrer : Tarzhadenn bombezenn atomek kentañ Bro-C'hall er Sahara.</li> <li>3/5 a viz Meurzh : Dav eo d'ar Stad C'hall bezañ trec'h ha kaout ar gwir da chom en Aljeria eme De Gaulle, komz a ra ivez eus un "Aljeria Aljerian liammet-kreñv gant Bro-C'hall".</li> <li>30 a viz Meurzh : Ar jeneral Challe a zo skarzhet.</li> <li>9 a viz Even : Kejañ a ra De Gaulle gant Si Salah en Elysée.</li> <li>25-29 a viz Even : <a href="/wiki/Breutadego%C3%B9_Melun" title="Breutadegoù Melun">Breutadegoù Melun</a> gant dilennidi ar <a href="/wiki/GC%27hRA" class="mw-redirect" title="GC'hRA">GC'hRA</a>. C'hwitañ a ra ar c'hendivizoù pa well ar GPRA ez eo nemet un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harz-tan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harz-tan (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">harz-tan</a> a vez goulennet.</li> <li>5 a viz Gwengolo : Prezegenn De Gaulle: "L'Algérie algérienne est en route". E <a href="/wiki/Pariz" title="Pariz">Pariz</a>, prosez izili ar "réseau Jeanson" a sikoure an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a>. Kas a ra <a href="/wiki/Jean-Paul_Sartre" title="Jean-Paul Sartre">Jean-Paul Sartre</a> ul lizher d'al lez-varn.</li> <li>6 a viz Gwengolo : Embannet 'vez ar "Manifeste des 121" war an disujidigezh.</li> <li>Here : Rañvioù Aljerianed e Pariz ha banlev Pariz.</li> <li>22 a viz Du: Krouet 'vez ur post nevez: ministr Stad an aferioù aljerian, roet e vo ar post da Louis Joxe.</li> <li>23 a viz Du :Mont a ra kuit Paul Delouvrier, erlec'hiet gant Jean Morin, hag a oa dileuriad-meur ar gouarnamant en Aljeria.</li> <li>9-12 a viz Kerzu: Beaj diwezhañ De Gaulle en Aljeria. Manifestadegoù feulz e Aljer, evit an <a href="/wiki/FLN_(Aljeria)" title="FLN (Aljeria)">FLN</a> hag ar GC'hRA, hag evit dizalc'hegezh Aljeria.</li> <li>20 a viz Kerzu: Hervez aozadur ar broadoù unanet (ABU) en deus ar gwir Aljeria en em dermeniñ e unan.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1961"><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1961" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: 1961"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>8 a viz Genver : Annezidi Bro-C'hall a zo galvet da votiñ dre referendum, 75% anezho a zo evit ma vefe ar bobl aljerian emren.</li> <li>Fin miz Genver : An <a href="/wiki/OAS" class="mw-redirect" title="OAS">OAS</a> (Organisation armée secrète) a zo krouet, strollañ a ra tud ha n'int ket a-du gant dizalc'hegezh Aljeria.</li> <li>20 a viz C'hwevrer: Kejañ a ra Georges Pompidou gant an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a> e bro Suis.</li> <li>21/22 a viz Ebrel : Taol-Stad c'hwitet e Aljer gant pevar jeneral: Challe, Jouhaud, Zeller ha Salan o doa klasket kemer ar galloud.</li> <li>26 a viz Ebrel: De Gaulle kemer an holl c'halloudoù hervez mennad 6 ar vonreizh.</li> <li>20a viz Mae-13 a viz Even: <a href="/wiki/Breutadego%C3%B9_kenta%C3%B1_Evian" title="Breutadegoù kentañ Evian">Breutadegoù kentañ Evian</a>.</li> <li>14 a viz Gouhere: Niver gwall-daolioù graet gant an <a href="/wiki/OAS" class="mw-redirect" title="OAS">OAS</a> a gresk.</li> <li>20 a viz Gouhere: Emvod etre Bro-C'hall hag an FLN e kastell Lugrin (<a href="/wiki/Breutadego%C3%B9_Lugrin" title="Breutadegoù Lugrin">Breutadegoù Lugrin</a>).</li> <li>5 a viz Eost : Kentañ abadenn diaotre an OAS e Aljer. Salan a zo e-penn an OAS.</li> <li>Miz Eost/Gwengolo : Gwall-daolioù e-leizh gant an OAS hag an FLN.</li> <li>5 a viz Gwengolo: De Gaulle a ansav un Aljeria dizalc'h o labourat a-gevred gant Bro C'hall.</li> <li>6 a viz Here: Disklêriet 'vez ar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kloc%27had_noz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kloc'had noz (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">c'hloc'had noz</a> e Pariz ha tro-war-dro evit an Aljerianed, eus 8e30 noz betek 5e30 mintin. Ret eo d'an ostalerioù aljerian prennañ o zorioù da 7e noz.</li> <li>17 a viz Here : Manifestadegoù habask gant Aljerianed e-leizh e Pariz. Drastus eo ar bilañs : tud lazhet pe kaset da veuziñ, ur bern gloaziet ha tost 10000 den bac'het. Degadoù korfoù marv a vez adkavet er <a href="/wiki/St%C3%AAr" title="Stêr">stêr</a> <a href="/wiki/Saena" title="Saena">Saena</a>.</li> <li>Diskar-amzer: Gwall-daolioù e-leizh gant an OAS en Aljeria. Erru a ra soudarded enep-OAS en Aljeria, "barbouzes" o anv.</li> <li>19 a viz Kerzu: Ar CGT, ar CFDT, an UNEF, ar PSU hag PCF a aoz manifestadegoù e bro C'hall evit kendivizout gant Aljeria hag enebiñ ouzh an OAS, kiriek eus gwall-daolioù ha drouglazhadegoù ofiserien, komiserien ha barnerein.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1962"><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Kemmañ ar rann : 1962" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: 1962"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Genver : Gwall-daolioù adarre e Aljer hag e bro C'hall gant an OAS hag eneberien an OAS.</li> <li>8 a viz C'hwevrer : Manifestadeg, aozet gant sindikadoù ha strolladoù politikel, a-enep an OAS hag evit ar peoc'h en Aljeria. Bilañs 8 den marv ha muioc'h a 100 den gloaziet.</li> <li>7 a viz Meurzh : Kroget 'vez <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kendivizo%C3%B9_Evian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kendivizoù Evian (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">kendivizoù Evian</a>.</li> <li>18 a viz Meurzh : Sinet 'vez <a href="/wiki/Emglevio%C3%B9_Evian" title="Emglevioù Evian">Emglevioù Evian</a>.</li> <li>19 a viz Meurzh : disklêriet 'vez an arsav-tan en Aljeria.</li> <li>23 a viz Meurzh : Emsav a seziz Bab-el-Oued.</li> <li>26 a viz Meurzh : E Aljer, tennet 'vez 'vez war europeaned o vanifestiñ a-enep emglevioù Evian: 46 den marv ha 200 den gloaziet.</li> <li>8 a viz Ebrel : Referendum, 90,7% eus ar c'hallaoued a asant emglevioù Evian.</li> <li>25 a viz Mae : Emvod ar CNRA (conseil national de la revolution algérienn) e Tripoli.</li> <li>1añ a viz Gouhere : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Referendom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Referendom (n'eus ket eus ar bajenn-mañ)">Referendom</a> evit emrenerezh Aljeria. An dizalc'hegezh a zo asantet gant 99,72% eus ar mouezhioù.</li> <li>3 a viz Gouhere :De Gaulle a anzav dizalc'hegezh Aljeria.</li> <li>5 a viz Gouhere : Disklêriet 'vez dizalc'hegezh broadel Aljeria.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bilañs"><span id="Bila.C3.B1s"></span>Bilañs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Bilañs" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Bilañs"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kolloù_gall"><span id="Kollo.C3.B9_gall"></span>Kolloù gall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Kolloù gall" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Kolloù gall"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>27 500 soudard lazhet pe diank. Evit ar siviled 2788 lazhet ha 875 diank betek an arsav-tan. Dav menegiñ 2273 diank e-pad an arsav-tan (etre an 19 a viz Meurzh hag an 31 a viz Kerzu 1962, an hanter a zo marv.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kolloù_aljerian"><span id="Kollo.C3.B9_aljerian"></span>Kolloù aljerian</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Kolloù aljerian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Kolloù aljerian"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Diaes eo lavar, rak e cheñch an niveroù hervez ar mammenn. <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> en deus meneget 145 000 drougtizhet gant ar brezel e 1959 ha 200 000 e miz Du 1960. Kostez Aljerian eo bet kontet 150 000 drougtizhet gant ar brezel. Hervez Guy Pervillé e vefe 400 000 den marv, gant niveridigezh ar boblañs etre 1954 ha 1966. An Harkied drouglazhet a vefe etre 30 000 ha 10 000 den. Dav eo menegiñ ivez an dud lazhet e harzoù Maroko ha Tunizia gant feulsterien an OAS hag an <a href="/wiki/FLN" class="mw-disambig" title="FLN">FLN</a> pe gant ar <a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">polis</a> hag ivez menegiñ an dud kaset d’ar marv. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klozadur">Klozadur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Klozadur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Klozadur"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ar 5 a viz Here 1999 e asant ar parlamant c’hall an dañvez-lezenn diwar-benn "l’état de guerre en Algérie" er bloavezhioù 50. Hervez ar Stad c’hall e oa brezel Aljeria un darvoud nemetken betek-hen. </p><p>An <a href="/wiki/20_Eost" title="20 Eost">20 a viz Eost</a> 2006, evit deiz-ha-bloaz kendalc’h ar Soummam, en deus disklêriet Abdelaziz Bouteflika, prezidant Aljeria: « Notre guerre de libération nationale a été menée par des hommes et des femmes que l'élan libérateur portait le plus souvent à un haut niveau d'élévation morale, mais elle comporte des zones d'ombre à l'instar de tous les processus de transformation violente et rapide des sociétés humaines ». Ar wezh kentañ e ansav ar Stad Aljerian fedou bet kuzhet beteken gant an Istor ofisiel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Levrlennadur">Levrlennadur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Kemmañ ar rann : Levrlennadur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>kemmañ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Levrlennadur"><span>kemmañ ar vammenn</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jeremi_Kostiou" title="Jeremi Kostiou">KOSTIOU Jeremi</a>, <i>Aljeria, o ugent vloaz. Buhez ar soudarded yaouank oc'h ober o c'hoñje... hag un tamm ouzhpenn</i>, e <i><a href="/wiki/Le_Peuple_breton" title="Le Peuple breton">Le Peuple Breton/Pobl Vreizh</a></i>, miz Du 2012, niv. 586, p.18.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adtapet diwar « <a dir="ltr" href="https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&oldid=2111493">https://br.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brezel_Aljeria&oldid=2111493</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Dibar:Rummado%C3%B9" title="Dibar:Rummadoù">Rummadoù</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Istor_Aljeria" title="Rummad:Istor Aljeria">Istor Aljeria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Brezel_Aljeria" title="Rummad:Brezel Aljeria">Brezel Aljeria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Politikerezh_Aljeria" title="Rummad:Politikerezh Aljeria">Politikerezh Aljeria</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Rummad:Brezelio%C3%B9_an_XXvet_kantved" title="Rummad:Brezelioù an XXvet kantved">Brezelioù an XXvet kantved</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Kemmoù diwezhañ degaset d'ar bajenn-mañ d'an 14 Eos 2024, da 05:53.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Gallout a reer implijout an testennoù zo dindan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.br">an Aotre-Implijout Creative Commons Dereiñ/Kenrannañ diouzh an hevelep divizoù</a>; divizoù ouzhpenn a c'hall bezañ ivez. 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