CINXE.COM
FT AI Forum — FT Forums
<!doctype html> <html xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" lang="en-US" > <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="initial-scale=1"> <!-- This is Squarespace. --><!-- ft-forums --> <base href=""> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>FT AI Forum — FT Forums</title> <meta http-equiv="Accept-CH" content="Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Model" /><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1567179445971-TZAGWOWPFXX7XU7TIP2D/favicon.ico?format=100w"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="FT Forums"/> <meta property="og:title" content="FT AI Forum — FT Forums"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/t/60c718175b087b0232651569/1623660567886/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png?format=1500w"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="300"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="300"/> <meta itemprop="name" content="FT AI Forum — FT Forums"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum"/> <meta itemprop="thumbnailUrl" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/t/60c718175b087b0232651569/1623660567886/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png?format=1500w"/> <link rel="image_src" href="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/t/60c718175b087b0232651569/1623660567886/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png?format=1500w" /> <meta itemprop="image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/t/60c718175b087b0232651569/1623660567886/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png?format=1500w"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="FT AI Forum — FT Forums"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/t/60c718175b087b0232651569/1623660567886/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png?format=1500w"/> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="description" content="" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com"> <script type="text/javascript" src="//use.typekit.net/ik/TaV_GiJPIzXUPVhGt3ayC1hKkV2IyZOhn8wvw8zVqw6fezSIfFHN4UJLFRbh52jhWDmqwD8K52ZKFewUZQmRw2M3wQStZQqtwsnDMKG0jAFu-WsoShFGZAsude80ZkoRdhXCHKoyjamTiY8Djhy8ZYmC-Ao1Oco8if37OcBDOcu8OfG0Z1blZcNkiAuDO1FUiABkZWF3jAF8OcFzdP37O1FUiABkZWF3jAF8ShFGZAsude80ZkoRdhXCjAFu-WsoShFGZAsude80ZkoRdhXCjAFu-WsoShFGZAsude80Zko0ZWbCjWw0dA9CZcNkiAuDOcZXOcFzdPUcifucda4udWw0SaBujW48Sagyjh90jhNlOeUzjhBC-eNDifUDSWmyScmDSeBRZWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlOYiaikoyjamTiY8Djhy8ZYmC-Ao1OcFzdPUaiaS0jAFu-WsoShFGZAsude80Zko0ZWbCiaiaOcBDOcu8OYiaikocda4udWw0Z1b0jhNlOYiaikocifucda4udWw0SaBujW48Sagyjh90jhNlOYiaikoDSWmyScmDSeBRZWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlJ6Tl-AoTdhtlSY4zJ68ciWsuScIlSYbKJcZcOAizdhbl-emyZeUTdc9lihmKOWgkdkuRdhoqZAoDZAb7fbKyFsMMeMb6MKG4f4vuIMMjgPMfH6qJ129bMg6YJMJ7fbKpFsMMeMt6MKG4f4XuIMMjIPMfH6qJyB9bMs6IJMJ7fbRxmgMgeM96MKG4f54oIMIjgKMfH6qJ6m9bMs6YJMJ7fbKYmsMgeM66MKG4fJmmIMIj2KMfH6qJ689bMs6sJMJ7fbKSbUMfeMb6MKG4fHg2IMJjgPMfqMeb305gg6.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">try{Typekit.load();}catch(e){}</script> <script type="text/javascript" crossorigin="anonymous" nomodule="nomodule" src="//assets.squarespace.com/@sqs/polyfiller/1.6/legacy.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/@sqs/polyfiller/1.6/modern.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS = {};</script> <script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-runtime-ebfa92978b19cf630135-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-extract_css_runtime');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-runtime-ebfa92978b19cf630135-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-moment-js-vendor-6c569122bfa66a51a056-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-extract_css_moment_js_vendor');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-moment-js-vendor-6c569122bfa66a51a056-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/cldr-resource-pack-32136deb9638cc6130b2-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-cldr_resource_pack');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/cldr-resource-pack-32136deb9638cc6130b2-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-stable-61293f01d648eef165fc-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common_vendors_stable');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-stable-61293f01d648eef165fc-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-be0091dc488b10891ed6-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common_vendors');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-be0091dc488b10891ed6-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-4cd0c6f08f784ee57513-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-4cd0c6f08f784ee57513-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/user-account-core-02ac5c0ddeefb2affe35-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-user_account_core');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/user-account-core-02ac5c0ddeefb2affe35-min.en-US.js" ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].css = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/user-account-core-b6e8cafbf34b05da5c2b-min.en-US.css"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-user_account_core');</script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/user-account-core-b6e8cafbf34b05da5c2b-min.en-US.css"><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/performance-d9f618c1beaea97b6499-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-performance');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/performance-d9f618c1beaea97b6499-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script data-name="static-context">Static = window.Static || {}; Static.SQUARESPACE_CONTEXT = {"betaFeatureFlags":["scripts_defer","hideable_header_footer_for_videos","pages_panel_v3_search_bar","campaigns_new_image_layout_picker","nested_categories_migration_enabled","fluid_engine","visitor_react_forms","gdpr_cookie_banner","is_feature_gate_refresh_enabled","blueprint_content_replacement","enable_css_variable_tweaks","campaigns_thumbnail_layout","campaigns_discount_section_in_automations","contacts_and_campaigns_redesign","commerce_clearpay","campaigns_black_friday_banners","marketing_landing_page","campaigns_import_discounts","toggle_preview_new_shortcut","hideable_header_footer_for_courses","unify_edit_mode_p2","campaigns_global_uc_ab","order_status_page_checkout_landing_enabled","accounting_orders_sync","hideable_header_footer","i18n_beta_website_locales","commerce_site_visitor_metrics","hide_header_footer_beta","campaigns_discount_section_in_blasts","hideable_header_footer_for_memberareas","fluid_engine_clean_up_grid_contextual_change"],"videoAssetsFeatureFlags":["mux-data-video-collection","mux-data-course-collection"],"facebookAppId":"314192535267336","facebookApiVersion":"v6.0","rollups":{"squarespace-announcement-bar":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/announcement-bar-abc247145d9c909b7ca1-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-audio-player":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/audio-player-ef238f99d44a3bdc6fbe-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/audio-player-7b2d6f5ce8ae62cf892f-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-blog-collection-list":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/blog-collection-list-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/blog-collection-list-44fda292525bdeb0ee8a-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-calendar-block-renderer":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/calendar-block-renderer-b15e2d46a617c8add4b4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/calendar-block-renderer-ba9e797b1c6edb9a3bac-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-chartjs-helpers":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/chartjs-helpers-9e75b5d75bb5cb4c1f67-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/chartjs-helpers-6f4b03f58cff68354645-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-comments":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/comments-a0d9356d7c1596ab2c53-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/comments-80a567d7afca7ea1dbfe-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-custom-css-popup":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/custom-css-popup-d6e0f953c836d9289b10-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/custom-css-popup-67e79c564ae532a1d776-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-dialog":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/dialog-2dcac307baebe70727dc-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/dialog-dbb8daeadaf90e62b274-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-events-collection":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/events-collection-b15e2d46a617c8add4b4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/events-collection-297bf44c7cd0c7f15d78-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-form-rendering-utils":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/form-rendering-utils-a92219a77cf6d4679390-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-forms":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/forms-b952cddb94c5d471b8d3-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/forms-49fd9d5237aa589917dd-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-gallery-collection-list":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/gallery-collection-list-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/gallery-collection-list-dabc951e1bbbe8467525-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-image-zoom":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/image-zoom-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/image-zoom-485cb3cf26fda8199e47-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-pinterest":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/pinterest-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/pinterest-7ad9f70c56d9c6b0ae65-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-popup-overlay":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/popup-overlay-e89b4cc96c222ed66c64-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/popup-overlay-ece7db5c4bfceb54a50a-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-product-quick-view":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/product-quick-view-2f87c3dcb76ca485179d-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/product-quick-view-3c6b64e906196e37ee93-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-products-collection-item-v2":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/products-collection-item-v2-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/products-collection-item-v2-1ed64b36a5caefb0bf3d-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-products-collection-list-v2":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/products-collection-list-v2-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/products-collection-list-v2-91090125416a47e4fecb-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-search-page":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/search-page-917382e71b023cec7555-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/search-page-9f4098985bf13af25db5-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-search-preview":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/search-preview-4e7434a694d83d8766a0-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-simple-liking":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/simple-liking-4279cc7bb78333b8db43-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/simple-liking-f5b368f59d68ab9f9480-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-social-buttons":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/social-buttons-3a7d186e7e5e3b30911b-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/social-buttons-b71ef5af6c65212fb342-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-tourdates":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/tourdates-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/tourdates-22e5cff21f07efe64af0-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-website-overlays-manager":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/website-overlays-manager-efd3c12d460f58781eb3-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/website-overlays-manager-db7ec709521a62f0b755-min.en-US.js"}},"pageType":1,"website":{"id":"5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981","identifier":"ft-forums","websiteType":5,"contentModifiedOn":1732009793728,"cloneable":false,"hasBeenCloneable":false,"developerMode":true,"siteStatus":{},"language":"en-US","timeZone":"Europe/London","machineTimeZoneOffset":0,"timeZoneOffset":0,"timeZoneAbbr":"GMT","siteTitle":"FT Forums","fullSiteTitle":"FT AI Forum \u2014 FT Forums","siteTagLine":"LEARN. CONNECT. LEAD.","siteDescription":"","logoImageId":"5fe1d2fbd6015b0ed4c3a458","socialLogoImageId":"60c718175b087b0232651569","shareButtonOptions":{"7":true,"2":true,"1":true},"logoImageUrl":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1608635131539-O3AFR2NBRBKHBS24W3H2/FT_FORUMS_2020_RGB_REV.png","socialLogoImageUrl":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/6ed0dbb4-e610-4296-9139-f5e20c9ddaa6/FT_PinkGrey_RGB_2017_DIGITAL_320x320.png","authenticUrl":"https://forums.ft.com","internalUrl":"https://ft-forums.squarespace.com","baseUrl":"https://forums.ft.com","primaryDomain":"forums.ft.com","sslSetting":3,"isHstsEnabled":false,"socialAccounts":[{"serviceId":85,"screenname":"X","addedOn":1566206505808,"profileUrl":"https://x.com/ftforums","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"x-formerly-twitter-unauth"},{"serviceId":64,"screenname":"Instagram","addedOn":1566206523346,"profileUrl":"https://www.instagram.com/ftforums/","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"instagram-unauth"},{"serviceId":65,"screenname":"LinkedIn","addedOn":1566206527692,"profileUrl":"https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/ft-forums","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"linkedin-unauth"}],"typekitId":"","statsMigrated":false,"imageMetadataProcessingEnabled":false,"screenshotId":"fa5ce7f4b16190fe0825bc4fc3320c0762f46ee553d5fc5fcfcc295b244a40f4","captchaSettings":{"siteKey":"","enabledForDonations":false},"showOwnerLogin":false},"websiteSettings":{"id":"5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e984","websiteId":"5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981","type":"Business","subjects":[],"country":"GB","state":"ENG","simpleLikingEnabled":true,"mobileInfoBarSettings":{"isContactEmailEnabled":false,"isContactPhoneNumberEnabled":false,"isLocationEnabled":false,"isBusinessHoursEnabled":false},"commentLikesAllowed":true,"commentAnonAllowed":true,"commentThreaded":true,"commentApprovalRequired":false,"commentAvatarsOn":true,"commentSortType":2,"commentFlagThreshold":0,"commentFlagsAllowed":true,"commentEnableByDefault":true,"commentDisableAfterDaysDefault":0,"disqusShortname":"","commentsEnabled":false,"storeSettings":{"returnPolicy":null,"termsOfService":null,"privacyPolicy":null,"expressCheckout":false,"continueShoppingLinkUrl":"/","useLightCart":false,"showNoteField":false,"shippingCountryDefaultValue":"US","billToShippingDefaultValue":false,"showShippingPhoneNumber":true,"isShippingPhoneRequired":false,"showBillingPhoneNumber":true,"isBillingPhoneRequired":false,"currenciesSupported":["CHF","HKD","MXN","EUR","DKK","USD","CAD","MYR","NOK","THB","AUD","SGD","ILS","PLN","GBP","CZK","SEK","NZD","PHP","RUB"],"defaultCurrency":"USD","selectedCurrency":"GBP","measurementStandard":1,"showCustomCheckoutForm":false,"checkoutPageMarketingOptInEnabled":false,"enableMailingListOptInByDefault":false,"sameAsRetailLocation":false,"merchandisingSettings":{"scarcityEnabledOnProductItems":false,"scarcityEnabledOnProductBlocks":false,"scarcityMessageType":"DEFAULT_SCARCITY_MESSAGE","scarcityThreshold":10,"multipleQuantityAllowedForServices":true,"restockNotificationsEnabled":false,"restockNotificationsSuccessText":"","restockNotificationsMailingListSignUpEnabled":false,"relatedProductsEnabled":false,"relatedProductsOrdering":"random","soldOutVariantsDropdownDisabled":false,"productComposerOptedIn":false,"productComposerABTestOptedOut":false,"productReviewsEnabled":false,"displayImportedProductReviewsEnabled":false,"hasOptedToCollectNativeReviews":false},"minimumOrderSubtotalEnabled":false,"minimumOrderSubtotal":{"currency":"GBP","value":"0.00"},"isLive":false,"multipleQuantityAllowedForServices":true},"useEscapeKeyToLogin":false,"ssBadgeType":1,"ssBadgePosition":4,"ssBadgeVisibility":1,"ssBadgeDevices":1,"pinterestOverlayOptions":{"mode":"disabled"},"ampEnabled":false,"userAccountsSettings":{"loginAllowed":false,"signupAllowed":false}},"cookieSettings":{"isCookieBannerEnabled":false,"isRestrictiveCookiePolicyEnabled":false,"cookieBannerText":"By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies. We use cookies to provide you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively.","cookieBannerTheme":"DARK","cookieBannerVariant":"POPUP","cookieBannerPosition":"BOTTOM_LEFT","cookieBannerCtaVariant":"ICON","cookieBannerCtaText":"OK","cookieBannerAcceptType":"OPT_IN","cookieBannerHasOptOut":false,"cookieBannerHasManageCookies":false,"cookieBannerSavedPreferencesLayout":"PILL"},"websiteCloneable":false,"collection":{"title":"FT AI Forum","id":"6719121b9f730d3cecd4de21","fullUrl":"/ft-ai-forum","type":1,"permissionType":1},"subscribed":false,"appDomain":"squarespace.com","templateTweakable":true,"tweakJSON":{"aspect-ratio":"Auto","gallery-arrow-style":"No Background","gallery-aspect-ratio":"3:2 Standard","gallery-auto-crop":"true","gallery-autoplay":"false","gallery-design":"Slideshow","gallery-info-overlay":"Show on Hover","gallery-loop":"false","gallery-navigation":"Bullets","gallery-show-arrows":"true","gallery-transitions":"Fade","galleryArrowBackground":"rgba(34,34,34,1)","galleryArrowColor":"rgba(255,255,255,1)","galleryAutoplaySpeed":"3","galleryCircleColor":"rgba(255,255,255,1)","galleryInfoBackground":"rgba(0, 0, 0, .7)","galleryThumbnailSize":"100px","gridSize":"350px","gridSpacing":"20px","tweak-blog-list-columns":"3","tweak-blog-list-item-image-aspect-ratio-grid":"4:3 Four-Three","tweak-blog-list-item-image-aspect-ratio-stacked":"1:1 Square","tweak-blog-list-item-image-show":"true","tweak-blog-list-spacing":"50px","tweak-blog-list-style":"Grid","tweak-footer-layout":"Stacked","tweak-header-bottom-overlay-on-index-gallery":"false","tweak-index-gallery-apply-bottom-spacing":"true","tweak-index-gallery-autoplay-duration":"2","tweak-index-gallery-autoplay-enable":"true","tweak-index-gallery-fixed-height":"true","tweak-index-gallery-height":"100vh","tweak-index-gallery-indicators":"Lines","tweak-index-gallery-layout":"Packed","tweak-index-gallery-transition":"Fade","tweak-index-gallery-transition-duration":"500","tweak-index-nav-position":"Right","tweak-index-page-apply-bottom-spacing":"false","tweak-index-page-fullscreen":"First Page Only","tweak-index-page-min-height":"100vh","tweak-mobile-breakpoint":"640px","tweak-overlay-parallax-enabled":"true","tweak-overlay-parallax-new-math":"true","tweak-product-item-image-zoom-factor":"2","tweak-product-list-item-hover-behavior":"Show Alternate Image","tweak-product-list-items-per-row":"4","tweak-related-products-items-per-row":"3","tweak-related-products-title-spacing":"50px","tweak-site-ajax-loading-enable":"true","tweak-site-border-show":"false","tweak-site-border-width":"0px"},"templateId":"6144a190b3bb124584a1447e","templateVersion":"7","pageFeatures":[1,2,4],"gmRenderKey":"QUl6YVN5Q0JUUk9xNkx1dkZfSUUxcjQ2LVQ0QWVUU1YtMGQ3bXk4","templateScriptsRootUrl":"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/ta/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/0/scripts/","impersonatedSession":false,"tzData":{"zones":[[0,"EU","GMT/BST",null]],"rules":{"EU":[[1981,"max",null,"Mar","lastSun","1:00u","1:00","S"],[1996,"max",null,"Oct","lastSun","1:00u","0",null]]}},"showAnnouncementBar":false,"recaptchaEnterpriseContext":{"recaptchaEnterpriseSiteKey":"6LdDFQwjAAAAAPigEvvPgEVbb7QBm-TkVJdDTlAv"},"i18nContext":{"timeZoneData":{"id":"Europe/London","name":"Greenwich Mean Time"}},"env":"PRODUCTION"};</script><script>Squarespace.load(window);</script> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum?format=rss" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{"url":"https://forums.ft.com","name":"FT Forums","description":"","image":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1608635131539-O3AFR2NBRBKHBS24W3H2/FT_FORUMS_2020_RGB_REV.png","@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"WebSite"}</script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/sitecss/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1117/6144a190b3bb124584a1447e/6144a191b3bb124584a14481/0/site.css"/><!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-N523LPD');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-626388053"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'AW-626388053'); </script> <!-- Event snippet for Page Views conversion page In your html page, add the snippet and call gtag_report_conversion when someone clicks on the chosen link or button. --> <script> function gtag_report_conversion(url) { var callback = function () { if (typeof(url) != 'undefined') { window.location = url; } }; gtag('event', 'conversion', { 'send_to': 'AW-626388053/wpzNCIneo6YDENXY16oC', 'event_callback': callback }); return false; } </script> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NDCQRZF');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <link rel="stylesheet" href="//www.ft.com/__origami/service/build/v2/bundles/css?modules=o-cookie-message%405.0.0"> <script type="text/javascript" src=https://secure.peak2poem.com/js/208897.js ></script> <noscript><img alt="" src=https://secure.peak2poem.com/208897.png style="display:none;" /></noscript> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-194134039-1"> </script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-194134039-1'); </script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Ads: 626388053 --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=AW-626388053"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'AW-626388053'); </script><script>Static.COOKIE_BANNER_CAPABLE = true;</script> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-194134039-1"></script><script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}gtag('js', new Date());gtag('set', 'developer_id.dZjQwMz', true);gtag('config', 'UA-194134039-1');</script><!-- End of Squarespace Headers --> </head> <body id="collection-6719121b9f730d3cecd4de21" class="tweak-social-icons-style-solid tweak-social-icons-shape-square tweak-site-width-option-full-background tweak-icon-weight-light tweak-site-ajax-loading-enable tweak-site-ajax-loading-bar-show ancillary-header-top-left-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-top-center-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-top-right-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-bottom-left-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-bottom-center-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-bottom-right-layout-horizontal ancillary-header-branding-position-top-left ancillary-header-tagline-position-hide ancillary-header-primary-nav-position-top-right ancillary-header-secondary-nav-position-top-right ancillary-header-social-position-hide ancillary-header-search-position-hide ancillary-header-cart-position-bottom-right ancillary-header-account-position-hide tweak-header-primary-nav-hover-style-spotlight tweak-header-primary-nav-button-style-solid tweak-header-primary-nav-button-shape-square tweak-header-secondary-nav-hover-style-button tweak-header-secondary-nav-button-style-outline tweak-header-secondary-nav-button-shape-square tweak-header-search-style-underlined tweak-header-search-placeholder-show tweak-header-cart-style-text tweak-header-account-style-icon tweak-overlay-parallax-enabled tweak-overlay-parallax-new-math tweak-index-nav-style-none tweak-index-nav-position-right tweak-index-nav-text-show tweak-index-page-fullscreen-first-page-only tweak-index-page-scroll-indicator-none tweak-index-page-scroll-indicator-icon-arrow tweak-index-page-scroll-indicator-icon-weight-light tweak-index-gallery-layout-packed tweak-index-gallery-spacing-sides-show tweak-index-gallery-spacing-top-bottom-show tweak-index-gallery-fixed-height tweak-index-gallery-apply-bottom-spacing tweak-index-gallery-hover-style-plain tweak-index-gallery-controls-small-arrows tweak-index-gallery-controls-icon-weight-hairline tweak-index-gallery-indicators-lines tweak-index-gallery-autoplay-enable tweak-index-gallery-transition-fade tweak-index-gallery-content-position-bottom-left tweak-index-gallery-content-text-alignment-left tweak-footer-show tweak-footer-layout-stacked tweak-footer-layout-columns-auto tweak-footer-stacked-alignment-center ancillary-mobile-bar-branding-position-top-left ancillary-mobile-bar-menu-icon-position-top-right tweak-mobile-bar-menu-icon-hamburger ancillary-mobile-bar-search-icon-position-hide ancillary-mobile-bar-cart-position-top-right tweak-mobile-bar-cart-style-cart-alternate ancillary-mobile-bar-account-position-top-right tweak-mobile-bar-account-style-text tweak-mobile-overlay-slide-origin-left tweak-mobile-overlay-close-show tweak-mobile-overlay-menu-primary-button-style-solid tweak-mobile-overlay-menu-primary-button-shape-square tweak-mobile-overlay-menu-secondary-inherit tweak-mobile-overlay-menu-secondary-button-style-solid tweak-mobile-overlay-menu-secondary-button-shape-square tweak-quote-block-alignment-left tweak-blog-meta-primary-author tweak-blog-meta-secondary-date tweak-blog-list-style-grid tweak-blog-list-separator-show tweak-blog-list-alignment-center tweak-blog-list-item-image-show tweak-blog-list-item-image-aspect-ratio-grid-43-four-three tweak-blog-list-item-image-aspect-ratio-stacked-11-square tweak-blog-list-item-title-show tweak-blog-list-item-excerpt-show tweak-blog-list-item-body-show tweak-blog-list-item-readmore-inline tweak-blog-list-item-meta-position-above-title tweak-blog-list-pagination-link-label-show tweak-blog-list-pagination-link-icon-show tweak-blog-list-pagination-link-icon-weight-light tweak-blog-item-alignment-center tweak-blog-item-meta-position-above-title tweak-blog-item-share-position-below-content tweak-blog-item-pagination-link-label-show tweak-blog-item-pagination-link-title-show tweak-blog-item-pagination-link-meta-category tweak-blog-item-pagination-link-icon-weight-light event-thumbnails event-thumbnail-size-32-standard event-date-label event-list-show-cats event-list-date event-list-time event-list-address event-excerpts event-item-back-link gallery-design-slideshow aspect-ratio-auto lightbox-style-dark gallery-navigation-bullets gallery-info-overlay-show-on-hover gallery-aspect-ratio-32-standard gallery-arrow-style-no-background gallery-transitions-fade gallery-show-arrows gallery-auto-crop tweak-product-list-image-aspect-ratio-23-standard-vertical tweak-product-list-item-hover-behavior-show-alternate-image tweak-product-list-meta-position-under tweak-product-list-mobile-meta-position-under tweak-product-list-meta-alignment-under-left tweak-product-list-meta-alignment-overlay-bottom-center tweak-product-list-show-title tweak-product-list-show-price tweak-product-list-filter-display-left-side tweak-product-list-filter-alignment-left tweak-product-item-nav-show-breadcrumb-and-pagination tweak-product-item-nav-pagination-style-previousnext tweak-product-item-nav-breadcrumb-alignment-left tweak-product-item-nav-pagination-alignment-split tweak-product-item-gallery-position-left tweak-product-item-gallery-design-stacked tweak-product-item-gallery-aspect-ratio-23-standard-vertical tweak-product-item-gallery-thumbnail-alignment-left tweak-product-item-details-alignment-left tweak-product-item-details-show-title tweak-product-item-details-show-price tweak-product-item-details-show-excerpt tweak-product-item-details-excerpt-position-below-price tweak-product-item-details-show-share-buttons tweak-product-item-details-show-variants tweak-product-item-details-show-quantity tweak-product-item-details-options-style-square tweak-product-item-details-show-add-to-cart-button tweak-product-item-details-add-to-cart-button-style-outline tweak-product-item-details-add-to-cart-button-shape-square tweak-product-item-details-add-to-cart-button-padding-medium tweak-product-item-image-zoom-enabled tweak-product-item-image-zoom-behavior-click tweak-product-item-lightbox-enabled tweak-related-products-image-aspect-ratio-11-square tweak-related-products-meta-alignment-under-center tweak-product-badge-style-rectangle tweak-product-badge-position-top-right tweak-product-badge-inset-floating newsletter-style-custom hide-opentable-icons opentable-style-dark small-button-style-solid small-button-shape-square medium-button-style-solid medium-button-shape-square large-button-style-solid large-button-shape-square image-block-poster-text-alignment-left image-block-card-dynamic-font-sizing image-block-card-content-position-center image-block-card-text-alignment-left image-block-overlap-dynamic-font-sizing image-block-overlap-content-position-center image-block-overlap-text-alignment-left image-block-collage-content-position-center image-block-collage-text-alignment-left image-block-stack-dynamic-font-sizing image-block-stack-text-alignment-left button-style-outline button-corner-style-square tweak-product-quick-view-button-style-docked tweak-product-quick-view-button-position-top tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-excerpt-display-truncate tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-show-arrows tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-show-close-button tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-controls-weight-light tweak-share-buttons-style-icon-only tweak-share-buttons-icons-show tweak-share-buttons-standard-background-color native-currency-code-gbp collection-6719121b9f730d3cecd4de21 collection-type-index collection-layout-default view-list mobile-style-available sqs-has-custom-cart has-logo-image has-tagline has-social has-parallax-images has-parallax-images enable-load-effects has-primary-nav has-secondary-nav has-footer-nav" data-controller="HashManager, SiteLoader, MobileClassname"> <div class="Loader"></div> <div class="Mobile" data-nc-base="mobile-bar" data-controller="AncillaryLayout"> <div class="Mobile-bar Mobile-bar--top" data-nc-group="top" data-controller="MobileOffset"> <div data-nc-container="top-left"> <a href="/" class="Mobile-bar-branding" data-nc-element="branding" data-content-field="site-title"> <img src="//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1608635131539-O3AFR2NBRBKHBS24W3H2/FT_FORUMS_2020_RGB_REV.png?format=1500w" alt="FT Forums" class="Mobile-bar-branding-logo" /> </a> </div> <div data-nc-container="top-center"></div> <div data-nc-container="top-right"></div> </div> <div class="Mobile-bar Mobile-bar--bottom" data-nc-group="bottom" data-controller="MobileOffset"> <div data-nc-container="bottom-left"> <button class="Mobile-bar-menu" data-nc-element="menu-icon" data-controller-overlay="menu" data-controller="MobileOverlayToggle"> <svg class="Icon Icon--hamburger" viewBox="0 0 24 18"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#hamburger-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#hamburger-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--hotdog" viewBox="0 0 24 14"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#hotdog-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#hotdog-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--plus" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#plus-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#plus-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--dots-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 25 7"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#dots-horizontal-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#dots-horizontal-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--dots-vertical" viewBox="0 0 7 25"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#dots-vertical-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#dots-vertical-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--squares-horizontal" viewBox="0 0 25 7"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#squares-horizontal-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#squares-horizontal-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--squares-vertical" viewBox="0 0 7 25"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#squares-vertical-icon--even" class="use--even"></use> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#squares-vertical-icon--odd" class="use--odd"></use> </svg> </button> </div> <div data-nc-container="bottom-center"> </div> <div data-nc-container="bottom-right"> <a href="/search" class="Mobile-bar-search" data-nc-element="search-icon"> <svg class="Icon Icon--search" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#search-icon"></use> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <div class="Mobile-overlay"> <div class="Mobile-overlay-menu" data-controller="MobileOverlayFolders"> <div class="Mobile-overlay-menu-main"> <nav class="Mobile-overlay-nav Mobile-overlay-nav--primary" data-content-field="navigation"> <a href="/" class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item"> Home </a> <button class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item Mobile-overlay-nav-item--folder" data-controller-folder-toggle="the-forums"> <span class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item--folder-label">The Forums</span> </button> <button class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item Mobile-overlay-nav-item--folder" data-controller-folder-toggle="member-areas"> <span class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item--folder-label">Members' Area</span> </button> <a href="/about-us" class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item"> About Us </a> </nav> <nav class="Mobile-overlay-nav Mobile-overlay-nav--secondary" data-content-field="navigation"> <a href="/join" class="Mobile-overlay-nav-item"> Join </a> </nav> </div> <div class="Mobile-overlay-folders" data-content-field="navigation"> <div class="Mobile-overlay-folder" data-controller-folder="the-forums"> <button class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item Mobile-overlay-folder-item--toggle" data-controller-folder-toggle="the-forums"> <span class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item--toggle-label">Back</span> </button> <a href="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> AI Forum </a> <a href="/chairs-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Chairs' Forum </a> <a href="/climate-capital-council" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Climate Capital Council </a> <a href="/due-diligence-dinner-series" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Due Diligence Dinner Series </a> <a href="/due-diligence-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Due Diligence Forum </a> <a href="/future-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Future Forum </a> <a href="https://ft-forums.squarespace.com/ft-hr-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> HR Forum </a> <a href="ft-investing-in-america-series" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Investing in America Series </a> <a href="/moral-money-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Moral Money Forum </a> <a href="/tech-for-growth-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Tech For Growth Forum </a> <a href="/women-in-business-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Women In Business Forum </a> <a href="/women-in-business-asia-forum" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Women In Business Asia Forum </a> </div> <div class="Mobile-overlay-folder" data-controller-folder="member-areas"> <button class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item Mobile-overlay-folder-item--toggle" data-controller-folder-toggle="member-areas"> <span class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item--toggle-label">Back</span> </button> <a href="/future-forum-membersarea" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Future Forum </a> <a href="/women-in-business-asia-forum-membersarea" class="Mobile-overlay-folder-item"> Women In Business Asia Forum </a> </div> </div> </div> <button class="Mobile-overlay-close" data-controller="MobileOverlayToggle"> <svg class="Icon Icon--close" viewBox="0 0 16 16"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#close-icon"></use> </svg> </button> <div class="Mobile-overlay-back" data-controller="MobileOverlayToggle"></div> </div> </div> <div class="Parallax-host-outer"> <div class="Parallax-host" data-parallax-host> <div class="Parallax-item" data-parallax-item data-parallax-id="6719150fdbd53841458757b2"></div> <div class="Parallax-item" data-parallax-item data-parallax-id="6719157facbc067fa4535996"></div> </div> </div> <div class="Site" data-nc-base="header" data-controller="AncillaryLayout"> <div class="sqs-announcement-bar-dropzone"></div> <header class="Header Header--top"> <div class="Header-inner Header-inner--top" data-nc-group="top"> <div data-nc-container="top-left"> <div class="Header-search" data-nc-element="search"> <form class="Header-search-form" action="/search" method="get"> <input class="Header-search-form-input" name="q" type="text" spellcheck="false" value="" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Search" /> <button class="Header-search-form-submit" type="submit" data-test="template-search"> <svg class="Icon Icon--search--small" viewBox="0 0 15 15"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#search-icon--small"></use> </svg> <svg class="Icon Icon--search" viewBox="0 0 20 20"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#search-icon"></use> </svg> </button> </form> </div> </div> <div data-nc-container="top-center"> <div class="Header-social" data-nc-element="social"> <nav class="SocialLinks" data-content-field="connected-accounts"> <div class="SocialLinks-inner"> <a href="https://x.com/ftforums" target="_blank" class="SocialLinks-link x-formerly-twitter-unauth" style=""> <div> <svg class="SocialLinks-link-svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="SocialLinks-link-icon" xlink:href="#x-formerly-twitter-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="SocialLinks-link-mask" xlink:href="#x-formerly-twitter-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/ftforums/" target="_blank" class="SocialLinks-link instagram-unauth" style=""> <div> <svg class="SocialLinks-link-svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="SocialLinks-link-icon" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="SocialLinks-link-mask" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/ft-forums" target="_blank" class="SocialLinks-link linkedin-unauth" style=""> <div> <svg class="SocialLinks-link-svg" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="SocialLinks-link-icon" xlink:href="#linkedin-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="SocialLinks-link-mask" xlink:href="#linkedin-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div data-nc-container="top-right"> </div> </div> </header> <div class="Site-inner Site-inner--index" data-controller="HeaderOverlay"> <header class="Header Header--bottom Header--overlay"> <div class="Header-inner Header-inner--bottom" data-nc-group="bottom"> <div data-nc-container="bottom-left"> <nav class="Header-nav Header-nav--primary" data-nc-element="primary-nav" data-content-field="navigation"> <div class="Header-nav-inner"> <a href="/" class="Header-nav-item" data-test="template-nav">Home</a><span class="Header-nav-item Header-nav-item--folder"> <a href="/the-forums" class="Header-nav-folder-title" data-controller="HeaderNavFolderTouch">The Forums</a> <span class="Header-nav-folder"> <a href="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">AI Forum</a> <a href="/chairs-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Chairs' Forum</a> <a href="/climate-capital-council" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Climate Capital Council</a> <a href="/due-diligence-dinner-series" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Due Diligence Dinner Series</a> <a href="/due-diligence-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Due Diligence Forum</a> <a href="/future-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Future Forum</a> <a href="https://ft-forums.squarespace.com/ft-hr-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">HR Forum</a> <a href="ft-investing-in-america-series" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Investing in America Series</a> <a href="/moral-money-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Moral Money Forum</a> <a href="/tech-for-growth-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Tech For Growth Forum</a> <a href="/women-in-business-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Women In Business Forum</a> <a href="/women-in-business-asia-forum" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Women In Business Asia Forum</a> </span> </span><span class="Header-nav-item Header-nav-item--folder"> <a href="/member-areas" class="Header-nav-folder-title" data-controller="HeaderNavFolderTouch">Members' Area</a> <span class="Header-nav-folder"> <a href="/future-forum-membersarea" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Future Forum</a> <a href="/women-in-business-asia-forum-membersarea" class="Header-nav-folder-item">Women In Business Asia Forum</a> </span> </span><a href="/about-us" class="Header-nav-item" data-test="template-nav">About Us</a> </div> </nav> </div> <div data-nc-container="bottom-center"> <a href="/" class="Header-branding" data-nc-element="branding" data-content-field="site-title"> <img src="//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1608635131539-O3AFR2NBRBKHBS24W3H2/FT_FORUMS_2020_RGB_REV.png?format=1500w" alt="FT Forums" class="Header-branding-logo" /> </a> <div class="Header-tagline" data-nc-element="tagline">LEARN. CONNECT. LEAD.</div> </div> <div data-nc-container="bottom-right"> <nav class="Header-nav Header-nav--secondary" data-nc-element="secondary-nav" data-content-field="navigation"> <div class="Header-nav-inner"> <a href="/join" class="Header-nav-item" data-test="template-nav">Join</a> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <div class="Content-outer"> <main class="Index" data-collection-id="6719121b9f730d3cecd4de21" data-controller="IndexFirstSectionHeight, Parallax, IndexNavigation"> <section id="ft-ai-forum-header" class="Index-page Index-page--has-image" data-parallax-original-element data-collection-id="6719150fdbd53841458757b2" data-parallax-id="6719150fdbd53841458757b2" data-edit-main-image="Background"> <div class="Index-page-scroll-indicator hidden" data-controller="ScrollIndicator"> <div class="Index-page-scroll-indicator-text">Scroll</div> <svg class="Index-page-scroll-indicator-arrow Icon Icon--caretLarge--down" viewBox="0 0 48 23"> <use xlink:href="/assets/ui-icons.svg#caret-down-large-icon"></use> </svg> <div class="Index-page-scroll-indicator-line"></div> </div> <div class="Index-page-content sqs-alternate-block-style-container"> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-type="page" data-updated-on="1729697658806" id="page-6719150fdbd53841458757b2"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-3 span-3"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-aspect-ratio="60.714285714285715" data-block-type="21" id="block-6c2187f44261ac551110"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-6 span-6"><div class="sqs-block image-block sqs-block-image" data-block-type="5" id="block-bd00e81279ef91ee4672"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" image-block-outer-wrapper layout-caption-hidden design-layout-inline combination-animation-none individual-animation-none individual-text-animation-none " data-test="image-block-inline-outer-wrapper" > <figure class=" sqs-block-image-figure intrinsic " style="max-width:3159px;" > <div class="image-block-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" > <div class="sqs-image-shape-container-element has-aspect-ratio " style=" position: relative; padding-bottom:37.35359191894531%; overflow: hidden;-webkit-mask-image: -webkit-radial-gradient(white, black); " > <img data-stretch="false" data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png" data-image-dimensions="3159x1180" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="" data-load="false" elementtiming="system-image-block" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png" width="3159" height="1180" alt="" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 767px) 50vw, 50vw" style="display:block;object-fit: cover; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-position: 50% 50%" onload="this.classList.add("loaded")" srcset="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=100w 100w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=300w 300w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=500w 500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=750w 750w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=1000w 1000w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=1500w 1500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/62caa6e0-c92b-4106-9389-bc2168478dd7/FT_AI_FORUM_RGB_REVERSED.png?format=2500w 2500w" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-loader="sqs"> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-block-type="21" id="block-8449c41a58023b4391f3"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-0750fd2f0fa4ccf77552"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <h3 style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Empowering leaders to drive AI adoption</h3> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-3 span-3"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-aspect-ratio="59.02140672782875" data-block-type="21" id="block-d4a61dd92d838243fb44"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> <figure class="Index-page-image" data-parallax-image-wrapper> <img data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1730205507429-QFALWZU9G6VNQI5CODJL/GettyImages-2080252145.jpg" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1730205507429-QFALWZU9G6VNQI5CODJL/GettyImages-2080252145.jpg" data-image-dimensions="1911x1274" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="GettyImages-2080252145.jpg" data-load="false" /> </figure> </section> <section id="ft-ai-forums-body-1" class="Index-page" data-collection-id="6719154a2227973fdbd1fd41" data-parallax-id="6719154a2227973fdbd1fd41" data-edit-main-image="Background"> <div class="Index-page-content "> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-type="page" data-updated-on="1732009793702" id="page-6719154a2227973fdbd1fd41"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-7eacd41982990b085905"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <h1 style="text-align:center;white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>About the FT AI Forum</strong></h1><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">The FT AI Forum is designed to help C-suite, senior executives, technology and innovation leaders drive AI adoption across their organisations. Facilitated by the Financial Times’ AI editorial team, the Forum focuses on showcasing practical AI use cases that deliver tangible business transformation. </p><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">Through exclusive events, reports and thought leadership, the FT AI Forum provides a platform for leaders to learn from peers, engage with AI experts, and leverage AI to shape the future of their industries. </p> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-block-type="21" id="block-38a7a435484b10405635"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="sqs-block button-block sqs-block-button" data-block-type="53" id="block-847cadc82636e57ad12e"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-block-button-container sqs-block-button-container--center" data-animation-role="button" data-alignment="center" data-button-size="medium" data-button-type="primary" > <a href="mailto:forums@ft.com?" class="sqs-block-button-element--medium sqs-button-element--primary sqs-block-button-element" target="_blank" > Find out more </a> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-aspect-ratio="0.09523809523809523" data-block-type="21" id="block-4690e0bbe927ff69472b"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-dad3582bc106dec99e92"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <h1 style="text-align:center;white-space:pre-wrap;">Premium Members</h1> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer" data-aspect-ratio="6.72782874617737" data-block-type="21" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1730205514792_4372"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-1 span-1"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer" data-aspect-ratio="39.285714285714285" data-block-type="21" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1731947496324_17159"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-4 span-4"><div class="sqs-block image-block sqs-block-image" data-aspect-ratio="15.311004784688995" data-block-type="5" id="block-0a38a06446ad8efb8c48"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" image-block-outer-wrapper layout-caption-below design-layout-inline combination-animation-none individual-animation-none individual-text-animation-none " data-test="image-block-inline-outer-wrapper" > <figure class=" sqs-block-image-figure intrinsic " style="max-width:3676px;" > <div class="image-block-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" > <div class="sqs-image-shape-container-element has-aspect-ratio " style=" position: relative; padding-bottom:15.311004638671875%; overflow: hidden;-webkit-mask-image: -webkit-radial-gradient(white, black); " > <img data-stretch="false" data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png" data-image-dimensions="3676x561" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="" data-load="false" elementtiming="system-image-block" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png" width="3676" height="561" alt="" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 767px) 33.33333333333333vw, 33.33333333333333vw" style="display:block;object-fit: cover; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-position: 50% 50%" onload="this.classList.add("loaded")" srcset="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=100w 100w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=300w 300w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=500w 500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=750w 750w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=1000w 1000w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=1500w 1500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/07267c4d-63a5-4b2b-91b3-8c10d7d1014d/netcompany-logotype-green-RGB.png?format=2500w 2500w" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-loader="sqs"> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-2 span-2"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer" data-aspect-ratio="19.617224880382775" data-block-type="21" id="block-ec6abdeebe2a3ca4e1fc"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-5 span-5"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-3 span-3"><div class="sqs-block image-block sqs-block-image" data-aspect-ratio="36.391437308868504" data-block-type="5" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1731947496324_6493"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" image-block-outer-wrapper layout-caption-below design-layout-inline combination-animation-none individual-animation-none individual-text-animation-none " data-test="image-block-inline-outer-wrapper" > <figure class=" sqs-block-image-figure intrinsic " style="max-width:771px;" > <div class="image-block-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" > <div class="sqs-image-shape-container-element has-aspect-ratio " style=" position: relative; padding-bottom:36.39143753051758%; overflow: hidden;-webkit-mask-image: -webkit-radial-gradient(white, black); " > <img data-stretch="false" data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png" data-image-dimensions="771x283" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="" data-load="false" elementtiming="system-image-block" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png" width="771" height="283" alt="" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 767px) 25vw, 25vw" style="display:block;object-fit: cover; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-position: 50% 50%" onload="this.classList.add("loaded")" srcset="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=100w 100w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=300w 300w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=500w 500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=750w 750w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=1000w 1000w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=1500w 1500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/3c55351a-9229-4ca5-b634-0824ed0ccc0c/Airia_Full_Colour.png?format=2500w 2500w" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-loader="sqs"> </div> </div> </figure> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-2 span-2"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer" data-aspect-ratio="60.714285714285715" data-block-type="21" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1731947496324_15457"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </section> <section id="ft-ai-forum-speakers" class="Index-page Index-page--has-image" data-parallax-original-element data-collection-id="6719157facbc067fa4535996" data-parallax-id="6719157facbc067fa4535996" data-edit-main-image="Background"> <div class="Index-page-content sqs-alternate-block-style-container"> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-type="page" id="page-6719157facbc067fa4535996"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer" data-aspect-ratio="13.048016701461378" data-block-type="21" id="block-6091bdf73475d914eee3"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div></div></div></div> </div> <figure class="Index-page-image" data-parallax-image-wrapper> <img data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1730205694871-AADHQ5LGZ7O9KOZRCHHK/GettyImages-1482844702.jpg" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/1730205694871-AADHQ5LGZ7O9KOZRCHHK/GettyImages-1482844702.jpg" data-image-dimensions="1762x991" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="GettyImages-1482844702.jpg" data-load="false" /> </figure> </section> <nav class="Index-nav"> <div class="Index-nav-inner"> <a href="#ft-ai-forum-header" class="Index-nav-item active"> <div class="Index-nav-indicator"></div> <div class="Index-nav-text"><span>FT AI Forum Header</span></div> </a> <a href="#ft-ai-forums-body-1" class="Index-nav-item"> <div class="Index-nav-indicator"></div> <div class="Index-nav-text"><span>FT AI Forums Body 1</span></div> </a> <a href="#ft-ai-forum-speakers" class="Index-nav-item"> <div class="Index-nav-indicator"></div> <div class="Index-nav-text"><span>FT AI Forum Speakers</span></div> </a> </div> </nav> </main> </div> </div> <footer class="Footer" role="contentinfo" data-controller="FooterBreakpoints"> <div class="Footer-inner clear"> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12 Footer-blocks Footer-blocks--top sqs-alternate-block-style-container empty" data-layout-label="Footer Top Blocks" data-type="block-field" data-updated-on="1622638764539" id="footerBlocksTop"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"></div></div></div> <div class="Footer-middle"> <div class="Footer-business"> </div> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12 Footer-blocks Footer-blocks--middle sqs-alternate-block-style-container" data-layout-label="Footer Middle Blocks" data-type="block-field" data-updated-on="1730208111012" id="footerBlocksMiddle"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-4 span-4"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1565992804433_9180"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>The Forums</strong></p><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://forums.ft.com/ft-ai-forum" target="">AI Forum</a><a href="https://forums.ft.com/women-in-business-asia-forum" target=""> </a><br><a href="/chairs-forum">Chairs’ Forum</a><br><a href="/climate-capital-council">Climate Capital Council</a><br><a href="/due-diligence-forum">Due Diligence Forum</a><br><a href="/future-forum">Future Forum</a><br><a href="https://ft-forums.squarespace.com/ft-hr-forum" target="_blank">HR Forum</a><br><a href="/ft-investing-in-america-series" target="">Investing in America Series</a><br><a href="/moral-money-forum" target="">Moral Money Forum</a><br><a href="https://forums.ft.com/tech-for-growth-forum">Tech for Growth Forum</a><br><a href="/women-in-business-forum">Women in Business Forum</a><br><a href="https://forums.ft.com/women-in-business-asia-forum" target="">Women in Business Asia Forum<br></a></p> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-4 span-4"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1565992804433_18263"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>Contact</strong></p><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="mailto:forums@ft.com?subject=FT%20Forum%20Enquiry">forums@ft.com</a><br>020 7873 4125</p> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-4 span-4"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1565994791122_28528"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>Follow Us</strong></p> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block socialaccountlinks-v2-block sqs-block-socialaccountlinks-v2" data-block-type="54" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1566205279956_14052"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-svg-icon--outer social-icon-alignment-left social-icons-color-white social-icons-size-medium social-icons-style-regular " > <style> #block-yui_3_17_2_1_1566205279956_14052 .social-icons-style-border .sqs-svg-icon--wrapper { box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px inset; border: none; } </style> <nav class="sqs-svg-icon--list"> <a href="https://x.com/ftforums" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper x-formerly-twitter-unauth" aria-label="X"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#x-formerly-twitter-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#x-formerly-twitter-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/ftforums/" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper instagram-unauth" aria-label="Instagram"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/showcase/ft-forums" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper linkedin-unauth" aria-label="LinkedIn"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#linkedin-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#linkedin-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a> </nav> </div> </div></div></div></div></div> <nav class="Footer-nav" data-content-field="navigation"> <div class="Footer-nav-group"><a href="https://help.ft.com/help/legal-privacy/cookies/#axzz34FXGQ0JS" target="_blank" class="Footer-nav-item">Cookie policy</a><a href="https://help.ft.com/help/legal-privacy/privacy/" target="_blank" class="Footer-nav-item">Privacy policy</a><a href="https://help.ft.com/help/legal/slavery-statement/" target="_blank" class="Footer-nav-item">Slavery statement and policies</a><a href="https://legal.ft.com/terms/ft-forums-website-terms/" target="_blank" class="Footer-nav-item">WEBSITE TERMS AND CONDITIONS</a><a href="https://legal.ft.com/terms/ft-forums-membership-terms" target="_blank" class="Footer-nav-item">MEMBERSHIP TERMS AND CONDITIONS</a></div> </nav> </div> <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12 Footer-blocks Footer-blocks--bottom sqs-alternate-block-style-container empty" data-layout-label="Footer Bottom Blocks" data-type="block-field" data-updated-on="1646068192272" id="footerBlocksBottom"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"></div></div></div> </div> </footer> </div> <script src="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/ta/5d39b86b4c1e5c000178e981/0/scripts/site-bundle.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-N523LPD" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NDCQRZF" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div data-o-component="o-cookie-message" data-o-cookie-message-theme="alternative" style="z-index: 1000;"></div> <script src="//www.ft.com/__origami/service/build/v2/bundles/js?modules=o-cookie-message%405.0.0"></script> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-194134039-1"> </script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-194134039-1'); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> _linkedin_partner_id = "21561"; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids = window._linkedin_data_partner_ids || []; window._linkedin_data_partner_ids.push(_linkedin_partner_id); </script><script type="text/javascript"> (function(l) { if (!l){window.lintrk = function(a,b){window.lintrk.q.push([a,b])}; window.lintrk.q=[]} var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; var b = document.createElement("script"); b.type = "text/javascript";b.async = true; b.src = "https://snap.licdn.com/li.lms-analytics/insight.min.js"; s.parentNode.insertBefore(b, s);})(window.lintrk); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://px.ads.linkedin.com/collect/?pid=21561&fmt=gif" /> </noscript><script data-sqs-type="imageloader-bootstrapper">if(window.ImageLoader) window.ImageLoader.bootstrap({}, document);</script><script>Squarespace.afterBodyLoad(Y);</script><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" style="display:none" data-usage="social-icons-svg"><symbol id="x-formerly-twitter-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><g class="svg-icon"><path d="M34.426 29.9327L43.9189 18.5H41.6694L33.4267 28.4268L26.8432 18.5H19.25L29.2055 33.5111L19.25 45.5H21.4997L30.2042 35.0169L37.1568 45.5H44.75L34.426 29.9327ZM22.3102 20.2546H25.7656L41.6704 43.8252H38.2151L22.3102 20.2546Z"/></g></symbol><symbol id="x-formerly-twitter-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><g class="svg-mask"><path d="M38.2151 43.8252H41.6704L25.7656 20.2546H22.3102L38.2151 43.8252Z" /><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0 0H64V64H0V0ZM43.9189 18.5L34.426 29.9327L44.75 45.5H37.1568L30.2042 35.0169L21.4997 45.5H19.25L29.2055 33.5111L19.25 18.5H26.8432L33.4267 28.4268L41.6694 18.5H43.9189Z"/></g></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M46.91,25.816c-0.073-1.597-0.326-2.687-0.697-3.641c-0.383-0.986-0.896-1.823-1.73-2.657c-0.834-0.834-1.67-1.347-2.657-1.73c-0.954-0.371-2.045-0.624-3.641-0.697C36.585,17.017,36.074,17,32,17s-4.585,0.017-6.184,0.09c-1.597,0.073-2.687,0.326-3.641,0.697c-0.986,0.383-1.823,0.896-2.657,1.73c-0.834,0.834-1.347,1.67-1.73,2.657c-0.371,0.954-0.624,2.045-0.697,3.641C17.017,27.415,17,27.926,17,32c0,4.074,0.017,4.585,0.09,6.184c0.073,1.597,0.326,2.687,0.697,3.641c0.383,0.986,0.896,1.823,1.73,2.657c0.834,0.834,1.67,1.347,2.657,1.73c0.954,0.371,2.045,0.624,3.641,0.697C27.415,46.983,27.926,47,32,47s4.585-0.017,6.184-0.09c1.597-0.073,2.687-0.326,3.641-0.697c0.986-0.383,1.823-0.896,2.657-1.73c0.834-0.834,1.347-1.67,1.73-2.657c0.371-0.954,0.624-2.045,0.697-3.641C46.983,36.585,47,36.074,47,32S46.983,27.415,46.91,25.816z M44.21,38.061c-0.067,1.462-0.311,2.257-0.516,2.785c-0.272,0.7-0.597,1.2-1.122,1.725c-0.525,0.525-1.025,0.85-1.725,1.122c-0.529,0.205-1.323,0.45-2.785,0.516c-1.581,0.072-2.056,0.087-6.061,0.087s-4.48-0.015-6.061-0.087c-1.462-0.067-2.257-0.311-2.785-0.516c-0.7-0.272-1.2-0.597-1.725-1.122c-0.525-0.525-0.85-1.025-1.122-1.725c-0.205-0.529-0.45-1.323-0.516-2.785c-0.072-1.582-0.087-2.056-0.087-6.061s0.015-4.48,0.087-6.061c0.067-1.462,0.311-2.257,0.516-2.785c0.272-0.7,0.597-1.2,1.122-1.725c0.525-0.525,1.025-0.85,1.725-1.122c0.529-0.205,1.323-0.45,2.785-0.516c1.582-0.072,2.056-0.087,6.061-0.087s4.48,0.015,6.061,0.087c1.462,0.067,2.257,0.311,2.785,0.516c0.7,0.272,1.2,0.597,1.725,1.122c0.525,0.525,0.85,1.025,1.122,1.725c0.205,0.529,0.45,1.323,0.516,2.785c0.072,1.582,0.087,2.056,0.087,6.061S44.282,36.48,44.21,38.061z M32,24.297c-4.254,0-7.703,3.449-7.703,7.703c0,4.254,3.449,7.703,7.703,7.703c4.254,0,7.703-3.449,7.703-7.703C39.703,27.746,36.254,24.297,32,24.297z M32,37c-2.761,0-5-2.239-5-5c0-2.761,2.239-5,5-5s5,2.239,5,5C37,34.761,34.761,37,32,37z M40.007,22.193c-0.994,0-1.8,0.806-1.8,1.8c0,0.994,0.806,1.8,1.8,1.8c0.994,0,1.8-0.806,1.8-1.8C41.807,22.999,41.001,22.193,40.007,22.193z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M43.693,23.153c-0.272-0.7-0.597-1.2-1.122-1.725c-0.525-0.525-1.025-0.85-1.725-1.122c-0.529-0.205-1.323-0.45-2.785-0.517c-1.582-0.072-2.056-0.087-6.061-0.087s-4.48,0.015-6.061,0.087c-1.462,0.067-2.257,0.311-2.785,0.517c-0.7,0.272-1.2,0.597-1.725,1.122c-0.525,0.525-0.85,1.025-1.122,1.725c-0.205,0.529-0.45,1.323-0.516,2.785c-0.072,1.582-0.087,2.056-0.087,6.061s0.015,4.48,0.087,6.061c0.067,1.462,0.311,2.257,0.516,2.785c0.272,0.7,0.597,1.2,1.122,1.725s1.025,0.85,1.725,1.122c0.529,0.205,1.323,0.45,2.785,0.516c1.581,0.072,2.056,0.087,6.061,0.087s4.48-0.015,6.061-0.087c1.462-0.067,2.257-0.311,2.785-0.516c0.7-0.272,1.2-0.597,1.725-1.122s0.85-1.025,1.122-1.725c0.205-0.529,0.45-1.323,0.516-2.785c0.072-1.582,0.087-2.056,0.087-6.061s-0.015-4.48-0.087-6.061C44.143,24.476,43.899,23.682,43.693,23.153z M32,39.703c-4.254,0-7.703-3.449-7.703-7.703s3.449-7.703,7.703-7.703s7.703,3.449,7.703,7.703S36.254,39.703,32,39.703z M40.007,25.793c-0.994,0-1.8-0.806-1.8-1.8c0-0.994,0.806-1.8,1.8-1.8c0.994,0,1.8,0.806,1.8,1.8C41.807,24.987,41.001,25.793,40.007,25.793z M0,0v64h64V0H0z M46.91,38.184c-0.073,1.597-0.326,2.687-0.697,3.641c-0.383,0.986-0.896,1.823-1.73,2.657c-0.834,0.834-1.67,1.347-2.657,1.73c-0.954,0.371-2.044,0.624-3.641,0.697C36.585,46.983,36.074,47,32,47s-4.585-0.017-6.184-0.09c-1.597-0.073-2.687-0.326-3.641-0.697c-0.986-0.383-1.823-0.896-2.657-1.73c-0.834-0.834-1.347-1.67-1.73-2.657c-0.371-0.954-0.624-2.044-0.697-3.641C17.017,36.585,17,36.074,17,32c0-4.074,0.017-4.585,0.09-6.185c0.073-1.597,0.326-2.687,0.697-3.641c0.383-0.986,0.896-1.823,1.73-2.657c0.834-0.834,1.67-1.347,2.657-1.73c0.954-0.371,2.045-0.624,3.641-0.697C27.415,17.017,27.926,17,32,17s4.585,0.017,6.184,0.09c1.597,0.073,2.687,0.326,3.641,0.697c0.986,0.383,1.823,0.896,2.657,1.73c0.834,0.834,1.347,1.67,1.73,2.657c0.371,0.954,0.624,2.044,0.697,3.641C46.983,27.415,47,27.926,47,32C47,36.074,46.983,36.585,46.91,38.184z M32,27c-2.761,0-5,2.239-5,5s2.239,5,5,5s5-2.239,5-5S34.761,27,32,27z"/></symbol><symbol id="linkedin-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M20.4,44h5.4V26.6h-5.4V44z M23.1,18c-1.7,0-3.1,1.4-3.1,3.1c0,1.7,1.4,3.1,3.1,3.1 c1.7,0,3.1-1.4,3.1-3.1C26.2,19.4,24.8,18,23.1,18z M39.5,26.2c-2.6,0-4.4,1.4-5.1,2.8h-0.1v-2.4h-5.2V44h5.4v-8.6 c0-2.3,0.4-4.5,3.2-4.5c2.8,0,2.8,2.6,2.8,4.6V44H46v-9.5C46,29.8,45,26.2,39.5,26.2z"/></symbol><symbol id="linkedin-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M0,0v64h64V0H0z M25.8,44h-5.4V26.6h5.4V44z M23.1,24.3c-1.7,0-3.1-1.4-3.1-3.1c0-1.7,1.4-3.1,3.1-3.1 c1.7,0,3.1,1.4,3.1,3.1C26.2,22.9,24.8,24.3,23.1,24.3z M46,44h-5.4v-8.4c0-2,0-4.6-2.8-4.6c-2.8,0-3.2,2.2-3.2,4.5V44h-5.4V26.6 h5.2V29h0.1c0.7-1.4,2.5-2.8,5.1-2.8c5.5,0,6.5,3.6,6.5,8.3V44z"/></symbol></svg> </body> </html>