CINXE.COM
Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market
<!DOCTYPE html> <HTML lang="en"> <HEAD> <TITLE>Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market</TITLE> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/font-awesome.min.css"> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/fork-awesome@1.2.0/css/fork-awes ome.min.css" integrity="sha256-XoaMnoYC5TH6/+ihMEnospgm0J1PM/nioxbOUdnM8HY=" crossorigin="anonymous">--> <!-- <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://site-assets.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.2.0/css/all.css" />--> <link href="/css/normalnew.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link href="/css/pushy.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"/> <link rel="icon" type="image.jpg" href="/favicon.ico"> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <script src="/css/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="/css/respond.min.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script type='text/javascript'> var captchaContainer = null; var loadCaptcha = function() { captchaContainer = grecaptcha.render('captcha_container', { 'sitekey' : '6LdQebIaAAAAACSKxvbloyrkQ_q-MqhOAGgD5PQV', 'callback' : function(response) { console.log(response); } }); }; </script> <META NAME="handle" CONTENT="RePEc:red:sed019:1568"><META NAME="description" CONTENT="Downloadable! We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand how labor market choices (in particular, the sorting of individuals into particular jobs/occupations and the number of hours worked) affect family and marriage decisions, including risk-sharing within the household as well as the division of family responsibilities. Similarly, we analyze how marriage sorting (that is, who marries whom) and family decisions affect the career prospects, hours worked in the labor market as well as occupational sorting of both partners. Ultimately, we would like to understand whether the interaction between marriage and labor market choices can shed light on several well-documented gender gaps in earnings, hours, labor force participation and occupational choices. The project has three components. First, we document facts relating to the marriage and the labor market, and the link between the two. In a second part, we rationalize the empirical facts with an equilibrium model that features both endogenous marriage partner and endogenous job choices, i.e. sorting in both markets. This model clarifies the mechanisms linking the marriage and the labor market choices of men and women. And in a third component, it we will use the model to quantify how much of the gender disparities in labor market outcomes are linked to marriage partner choices and the implied division of household responsibilities."> <META NAME="keywords" CONTENT=""> <META NAME="jel_code" CONTENT=""> <META NAME="author" CONTENT="Paula Calvo & Ilse Lindenlaub"> <META NAME="author_shortid" CONTENT=""> <META NAME="title" CONTENT="Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market"> <META NAME="download" CONTENT="1"> <META NAME="freedownload" CONTENT="1"> <META NAME="date" CONTENT="2019-02-02"> <META NAME="citation_publication_date" CONTENT="2019"> <META NAME="citation_authors" content="Paula Calvo; Ilse Lindenlaub"> <META NAME="citation_title" content="Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market"> <META NAME="citation_abstract" content=" We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand how labor market choices (in particular, the sorting of individuals into particular jobs/occupations and the number of hours worked) affect family and marriage decisions, including risk-sharing within the household as well as the division of family responsibilities. Similarly, we analyze how marriage sorting (that is, who marries whom) and family decisions affect the career prospects, hours worked in the labor market as well as occupational sorting of both partners. Ultimately, we would like to understand whether the interaction between marriage and labor market choices can shed light on several well-documented gender gaps in earnings, hours, labor force participation and occupational choices. The project has three components. First, we document facts relating to the marriage and the labor market, and the link between the two. In a second part, we rationalize the empirical facts with an equilibrium model that features both endogenous marriage partner and endogenous job choices, i.e. sorting in both markets. This model clarifies the mechanisms linking the marriage and the labor market choices of men and women. And in a third component, it we will use the model to quantify how much of the gender disparities in labor market outcomes are linked to marriage partner choices and the implied division of household responsibilities."> <META NAME="citation_publisher" content="Society for Economic Dynamics"> <META NAME="citation_journal_title" content="2019 Meeting Papers"> <META NAME="citation_keywords" content=""> <META NAME="citation_abstract_html_url" content="https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html"> <META NAME="citation_abstract_pdf_url" content="https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html"> <META NAME="redif-type" content="paper"> <META NAME="citation_type" content="redif-paper"> <META NAME="citation_technical_report_number" content="1568"> <META NAME="citation_year" content="2019"> <META NAME="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"> <META NAME="twitter:site" content="@repec_org"> <META NAME="twitter:title" content="Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market, by Paula Calvo; Ilse Lin"> <META NAME="twitter:description" content=" We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand"> <META NAME="twitter:image" content="https://ideas.repec.org/cgi-bin/twimage.cgi?p&red:sed019:1568"> <META PROPERTY="og:type" content="article"> <META PROPERTY="og:title" content="Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market"> <META PROPERTY="og:description" content=" We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand"> <META PROPERTY="og:url" content="https://ideas.repec.org//p/red/sed019/1568.html"> <META PROPERTY="og:image" content="https://ideas.repec.org/cgi-bin/twimage.cgi?p&red:sed019:1568"> <script type="application/ld+json"> { "@context": "http://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@id": "#periodical", "@type": "Periodical", "name": "2019 Meeting Papers", "publisher": "Society for Economic Dynamics", "url": "https://ideas.repec.org/s/red/sed019.html", "requiresSubscription": "false" }, { "@id": "#number", "@type": "PublicationIssue", "datePublished": "2019", "issueNumber": "1568" }, { "@id": "#article", "@type": "ScholarlyArticle", "name": "Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market", "url": "https://ideas.repec.org//p/red/sed019/1568.html", "description": " We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand how labor market choices (in particular, the sorting of individuals into particular jobs/occupations and the number of hours worked) affect family and marriage decisions, including risk-sharing within the household as well as the division of family responsibilities. Similarly, we analyze how marriage sorting (that is, who marries whom) and family decisions affect the career prospects, hours worked in the labor market as well as occupational sorting of both partners. Ultimately, we would like to understand whether the interaction between marriage and labor market choices can shed light on several well-documented gender gaps in earnings, hours, labor force participation and occupational choices. The project has three components. First, we document facts relating to the marriage and the labor market, and the link between the two. In a second part, we rationalize the empirical facts with an equilibrium model that features both endogenous marriage partner and endogenous job choices, i.e. sorting in both markets. This model clarifies the mechanisms linking the marriage and the labor market choices of men and women. And in a third component, it we will use the model to quantify how much of the gender disparities in labor market outcomes are linked to marriage partner choices and the implied division of household responsibilities.", "keywords": "", "author": "Paula Calvo & Ilse Lindenlaub", "isPartOf": [ { "@id": "#periodical" }, { "@id": "#number" } ] } ] } </script> </HEAD><BODY><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-G63YGSJVZ7"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-G63YGSJVZ7'); </script> <div class="container"> <div id="header" class="row"> <nav class="navbar navbar-collapse navbar-expand-md" role="navigation"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="/"> <img width="125" src="/ideas4.jpg" border="0" alt="IDEAS home"> </a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mobilesearch" aria-controls="mobilesearch" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"><i class="fa fa-search"></i></span> </button> <div class="collapse" id="mobilesearch"> <div class="form-inline"> <form method="GET" action="/cgi-bin/htsearch2" id="mobilesearch" role="search" class="card card-body"> <div class="input-group"> <input class="form-control" type="text" name="q" value="" placeholder="Search econ literature"> <span class="input-group-btn"> <input class="btn btn-default btn-lg fa" type="submit" value="" style="color:white;background-color:#2d4e8b;"> </span> </div> <a href="/search.html" class="advanced-search">Advanced search</a> </form> </div> </div> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mobilemenu" aria-controls="mobilemenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"><i class="fa fa-bars"></i></span> </button> <div class="collapse" id="mobilemenu"> <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/">Economic literature:</a> <a href="/i/p.html">papers</A>, <a href="/i/a.html">articles</A>, <a href="/i/c.html">software</A>, <a href="/i/h.html">chapters</A>, <a href="/i/b.html">books</A>. </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/i/e.html">Authors</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://edirc.repec.org/">Institutions</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/top/">Rankings</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/help.html" target="_blank">Help/FAQ <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/cgi-bin/myideas.cgi">MyIDEAS <I class="fa fa-lightbulb-o"></I></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <span class="nav-text">More options at page bottom</span> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="d-none d-md-inline"> <ul class="nav nav-fill" id="topnav"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/">Economic literature</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/i/e.html">Authors</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="http://edirc.repec.org/">Institutions</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/top/">Rankings</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/help.html" target="_blank">Help/FAQ <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="/cgi-bin/myideas.cgi" style="color:blue;">MyIDEAS <I class="fa fa-lightbulb-o"></I> <small>(now with weekly email digests)</small></a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12" style="margin-top: -10px;"> <div id="sidebar" class="sidebar-nav-fixed pull-right d-none d-print-none d-md-inline col-md-3"> <div class="inline-form"> <form method="GET" action="/cgi-bin/htsearch2" id="topsearch" role="search" class="navbar-form navbar-right"> <div class="input-group"> <input class="form-control" type="text" name="q" value="" placeholder="Search econ literature"> <input class="btn fa" type="submit" value="" style="color:white;background-color:#2d4e8b;"> </div> <a href="/search.html" class="advanced-search">Advanced search</a> </form> </div> <div id="menu"> <h3>Browse Econ Literature</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/i/p.html">Working papers</a></li> <li><a href="/i/a.html">Journals</a></li> <li><a href="/i/c.html">Software components</a></li> <li><a href="/i/b.html">Books</a></li> <li><a href="/i/h.html">Book chapters</a></li> <li><a href="/j/">JEL classification</a></li> </ul> <h3>More features</h3> <ul> <li><a href="http://nep.repec.org/">Subscribe to new research</a></li> <li><a href="https://biblio.repec.org/">RePEc Biblio</a></li> <li><a href="https://authors.repec.org/">Author registration</a></li> <li><A href="/v/"><font color="red">Economics Virtual Seminar Calendar</font></a> NEW!</li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="d-none d-print-block"> <img width="145" src="/ideas4.jpg" border="0" alt="IDEAS home"> Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html </div> <div id="main" class="col-12 col-md-9"> <div class="site-overlay"></div> <div class="d-print-none"> <div id="messages" class="col-xs-12"> <span class="share-block"> <a class="share-twitter fa fa-twitter" href="#" title="Share on Twitter"></a> <!-- <a class="share-mastodon fa fa-mastodon" href="#" title="Share on Mastodon"></a>--> <!-- <share-to-mastodon message="Found on RePEc/IDEAS:" url='https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html'><font color="#2d4e8b"><i class="fa fa-mastodon"></i></font></share-to-mastodon>--> <share-to-mastodon message="Found on RePEc/IDEAS:" url='https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html'><img src="/images/mastodon.svg" height=15></share-to-mastodon> <a href="https://bsky.app/intent/compose?text=Found%20on%20RePEc/IDEAS:%20https://ideas.repec.org/p/red/sed019/1568.html%20💡" target="_NEW"><img src="/images/bluesky.svg" height=15></a> <a class="share-facebook fa fa-facebook" href="#" title="Share on Facebook"></a> <a class="share-reddit fa fa-reddit" href="#" title="Share on Reddit"></a> <a class="share-linkedin fa fa-linkedin" href="#" title="Share on LinkedIn"></a> <!-- <a class="share-stumbleupon fa fa-stumbleupon" href="#" title="Share on StumbleUpon"></a>--> <!-- <a class="share-delicious fa fa-delicious" href="#" title="Save on Delicious"></a>--> <a class="share-email fa fa-envelope" href="#" title="Share by Email"></a> <a class="share-print fa fa-print" href="#" title="Print this page"></a> </span> <span id="myideas"> <a href="/cgi-bin/myideas.cgi" data-toggle="tooltip" title="MyIDEAS: not logged in"> <i class="fa fa-lightbulb-o"></i> <i class="fa fa-lock"></i> </a> <A HREF="/cgi-bin/myideas.cgi#myibiblio1unassigned"><I class="fa fa-archive"></I> My bibliography</A> <i class="fa fa-bookmark"></i> <span onclick="loadDoc('https://ideas.repec.org/cgi-bin/myiadd2.cgi',myFunction);return true;">Save this paper</span> </span> <script> function loadDoc(url,cfunc) { var xhttp = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhttp.onreadystatechange = function() { if (xhttp.readyState == 4 && xhttp.status == 200) { cfunc(xhttp); } }; xhttp.open("GET", url, true); xhttp.send(); } function myFunction(xhttp) { document.getElementById("response").innerHTML = xhttp.responseText; } </script><span id="response"></span> </div> </div> <div id="content-block"> <div id="title"> <h1>Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market</h1></div> <div> <ul class="nav nav-pills" id="myTab" role="tablist"> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link active" id="author-abstract-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#author-abstract" role="tab" aria-controls="author-abstract" aria-selected="true">Author & abstract</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link download-tab" id="download-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#download" role="tab" aria-controls="download" aria-selected="false">Download</a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" id="more-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#more" role="tab" aria-controls="more" aria-selected="false">Related works & more</a> </li> <!-- Placeholder usernotes pill--> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" id="correct-tab" data-toggle="tab" href="#correct" role="tab" aria-controls="correct" aria-selected="false">Corrections</a> </li> </ul> <div class="tab-content" id="myTabContent"> <div class="tab-pane fade show active" id="author-abstract" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="author-abstract-tab"> <h2>Author</h2> <div id="author-body"> <div id="authortable"> <div id="listed-authors">Listed: <ul id="authorlist"><li class="authorname">Paula Calvo<p class="authorcontact"> (Yale University)</p></li> <li class="authorname">Ilse Lindenlaub<p class="authorcontact"> (Yale University)</p></li> </ul></div><div id="registered-authors"> <a href="https://authors.repec.org/">Registered:</a> <ul id="authorregistered"></ul> </div> </div> </div> <h2 style="clear:left">Abstract</h2><div id="abstract-body"> We analyze the interplay between individuals' family choices and marriage sorting on the one hand, and work choices and \textit{labor market sorting} on the other: Our main objective is to understand how labor market choices (in particular, the sorting of individuals into particular jobs/occupations and the number of hours worked) affect family and marriage decisions, including risk-sharing within the household as well as the division of family responsibilities. Similarly, we analyze how marriage sorting (that is, who marries whom) and family decisions affect the career prospects, hours worked in the labor market as well as occupational sorting of both partners. Ultimately, we would like to understand whether the interaction between marriage and labor market choices can shed light on several well-documented gender gaps in earnings, hours, labor force participation and occupational choices. The project has three components. First, we document facts relating to the marriage and the labor market, and the link between the two. In a second part, we rationalize the empirical facts with an equilibrium model that features both endogenous marriage partner and endogenous job choices, i.e. sorting in both markets. This model clarifies the mechanisms linking the marriage and the labor market choices of men and women. And in a third component, it we will use the model to quantify how much of the gender disparities in labor market outcomes are linked to marriage partner choices and the implied division of household responsibilities.</div> <h2>Suggested Citation</h2> <div id="biblio-body"> <LI class="list-group-item downfree"> Paula Calvo & Ilse Lindenlaub, 2019. "<B><A HREF="/p/red/sed019/1568.html">Sorting on the Marriage and the Labor Market</A></B>," <A HREF="/s/red/sed019.html">2019 Meeting Papers</A> 1568, Society for Economic Dynamics. </li> Handle: <i style="word-break:break-all">RePEc:red:sed019:1568</i> <form method="post" action="/cgi-bin/refs.cgi" enctype="multipart/form-data" target="refs" class="form-inline" role="form" style="margin-bottom: 10px;"> <input type="hidden" name="handle" value="RePEc:red:sed019:1568"> <div class="pull-left" style="padding-right: 2px;"> <input type="submit" class="btn btn-default fa" name="ref" value="Export reference "> as </div> <div class="col-xs-8" style="padding-left: 0;"> <select name="output" size="1"> <option value="0">HTML</option> <option value="0.5">HTML with abstract</option> <option value="1">plain text</option> <option value="1.5">plain text with abstract</option> <option value="2">BibTeX</option> <option value="3">RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite)</option> <option value="4">ReDIF</option> <option value="6">JSON</option> </select> </div> </form></div> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="download" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="download-tab"> <h2>Download full text from publisher</h2><p></p> <FORM METHOD=GET ACTION="/cgi-bin/get_doc.pl" target="_blank"> <INPUT TYPE=HIDDEN NAME="urn" VALUE="RePEc:red:sed019:1568"><INPUT TYPE="radio" NAME="url" VALUE="https://red-files-public.s3.amazonaws.com/meetpapers/2019/paper_1568.pdf" checked><B>File URL:</B> <span style="word-break:break-all">https://red-files-public.s3.amazonaws.com/meetpapers/2019/paper_1568.pdf</span><BR><B>Download Restriction:</B> no<BR> <font size="+2" color="red">---><INPUT TYPE="SUBMIT" class="btn fa" VALUE="Download the selected file " style="color:white;background-color:#2d4e8b;"><---</font></FORM><P> </div> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="more" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="more-tab"> <H2> More about this item</H2><h3>NEP fields</h3> This paper has been announced in the following <A HREF="http://nep.repec.org/">NEP Reports</A>: <UL><LI><A HREF="/n/nep-dem/2019-09-23.html">NEP-DEM-2019-09-23</A> (Demographic Economics)</LI> </UL> <h3>Statistics</h3> <A HREF="http://logec.repec.org/scripts/paperstat.pl?h=RePEc:red:sed019:1568">Access and download statistics</A> </div> <!-- placeholder usernotes tab--> <div class="tab-pane fade" id="correct" role="tabpanel" aria-labelledby="correct-tab"> <h2>Corrections</H2> <P>All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: <I style="word-break:break-all;">RePEc:red:sed019:1568</I>. See <A HREF="/corrections.html">general information</A> about how to correct material in RePEc. </P><P> If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it <A HREF="https://authors.repec.org/new-user">here</A>. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about. </P><p>We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using <A HREF="http://citec.repec.org/cgi-bin/subRef.pl?h=RePEc:red:sed019:1568" target="_blank">this form <i class="fa fa-external-link"></I></A>.</p><P> If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your <a href="https://authors.repec.org/">RePEc Author Service</A> profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation. </P><P> For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Christian Zimmermann (email available below). General contact details of provider: <A HREF="https://edirc.repec.org/data/sedddea.html" target="_blank" style="word-break:break-all;">https://edirc.repec.org/data/sedddea.html <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></A>. <div id="viewemail"> <form id="emailForm" action="/cgi-bin/getemail.cgi" method="POST"> <input type="hidden" name="handle" value="repec:red:sed019:m"> <div id="captcha_container"></div> <input type="submit" value="View email address"> </form> <script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?onload=loadCaptcha&render=explicit" async defer></script> <div id="emailResponse"></div> </div> </p><p> Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer" class="row d-print-none"> <div class="col-sm-6 more-services"> <h3 style="border-bottom: 1px solid #111; position: relative; right:0.9em;">More services and features</h3> <div class="row"> <div class="list-group col"> <a href="/cgi-bin/myideas.cgi" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">MyIDEAS</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Follow serials, authors, keywords & more</p> </a> <a href="http://authors.repec.org/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Author registration</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Public profiles for Economics researchers</p> </a> <a href="http://ideas.repec.org/top/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Rankings</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Various research rankings in Economics</p> </a> <a href="http://genealogy.repec.org/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">RePEc Genealogy</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Who was a student of whom, using RePEc</p> </a> <a href="http://biblio.repec.org/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">RePEc Biblio</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Curated articles & papers on economics topics</p> </a> </div> <div class="list-group col"> <a href="http://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">MPRA <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Upload your paper to be listed on RePEc and IDEAS</p> </a> <a href="http://nep.repec.org/" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">New papers by email <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Subscribe to new additions to RePEc</p> </a> <a href="http://www.econacademics.org/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">EconAcademics</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Blog aggregator for economics research</p> </a> <a href="http://plagiarism.repec.org/" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Plagiarism</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Cases of plagiarism in Economics</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm more-services"> <h3 style="border-bottom: 1px solid #111;">About RePEc</h3> <div class="list-group col"> <a href="http://repec.org/" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">RePEc home <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Initiative for open bibliographies in Economics</p> </a> <a href="http://blog.repec.org/" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Blog <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">News about RePEc</p> </a> <a href="/help.html" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Help/FAQ <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Questions about IDEAS and RePEc</p> </a> <a href="/team.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">RePEc team</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">RePEc volunteers</p> </a> <a href="/archives.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Participating archives</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Publishers indexing in RePEc</p> </a> <a href="https://ideas.repec.org/privacy.html" class="list-group-item" target="_blank"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Privacy statement <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></h4> </a> </div> </div> <div class="col-sm more-services"> <h3 style="border-bottom: 1px solid #111;">Help us</h3> <div class="list-group col"> <a href="/corrections.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Corrections</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Found an error or omission?</p> </a> <a href="/volunteers.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Volunteers</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Opportunities to help RePEc</p> </a> <a href="/participate.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Get papers listed</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Have your research listed on RePEc</p> </a> <a href="/stepbystep.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Open a RePEc archive</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Have your institution's/publisher's output listed on RePEc</p> </a> <a href="/getdata.html" class="list-group-item"> <h4 class="list-group-item-heading">Get RePEc data</h4> <p class="list-group-item-text">Use data assembled by RePEc</p> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12" style="text-align: center; padding-top: 10px;"> <div id="sidelogos"> <a href="https://ideas.repec.org/">IDEAS</a> is a <a href="http://repec.org/" target="_blank">RePEc <i class="fa fa-external-link"></i></a> service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!--<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>--> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.12.9/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-ApNbgh9B+Y1QKtv3Rn7W3mgPxhU9K/ScQsAP7hUibX39j7fakFPskvXusvfa0b4Q" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script type="module" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@justinribeiro/share-to-mastodon@0.2.0/dist/share-to-mastodon.js"> <script src="/css/ideas.js"></script> <script src="/css/pushy.js"></script> <script> $(document).ready(function() { // show active tab on reload if (location.hash !== '') $('a[href="' + location.hash + '"]').tab('show'); // remember the hash in the URL without jumping // $('a[data-toggle="tab"]').on('shown.bs.tab', function(e) { // if(history.pushState) { // history.pushState(null, null, '#'+$(e.target).attr('href').substr(1)); // } else { // location.hash = '#'+$(e.target).attr('href').substr(1); // } // }); }); </script> </BODY> </HTML>