CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '917bb6d2fe36c8b5',cH: '8QmSENXZXWPJIQRt7fxzHI5ePiVBytMi.pO26CVFa6o-1740528648-1.2.1.1-3.cuowSa1wZob2lEI2Y63pXz9r8vD3hNKsGFHsbw__of4uYkYmlbdCFuVKk0UP9z',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=F.%20Abbas%20Pour%20Khotbehsara&__cf_chl_tk=NYmF6fC1vvzYUqgukSvHsYVlJywJJ7.vVJ9l7BXIcho-1740528648-1.0.1.1-F2eD4dS2a_9O9vcq08yevf2ekgHf9FB0rlwamF_6TRA",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1740528648',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=F.%20Abbas%20Pour%20Khotbehsara&__cf_chl_f_tk=NYmF6fC1vvzYUqgukSvHsYVlJywJJ7.vVJ9l7BXIcho-1740528648-1.0.1.1-F2eD4dS2a_9O9vcq08yevf2ekgHf9FB0rlwamF_6TRA",md: "hvqkwuOct5y7bS3Tw_SerKI.0lVkvEYB3oLrHksiYnk-1740528648-1.2.1.1-ylp48chr4mmJ0jXMuRvz3EE.ZH8wN7dv4xYGEEv1te2q0dGRf6lwek1T0mcfaMOcIqv_VTcQbr0.WtztZojyM3UoZtxpwMT0JrcLd7xd5d8wcQkMiL5a_7CYOOUbXGUZo2vauqqzuyqvXyISegzDvHB3VfR4p6AXMJ_wmhmSHDfiAWvSogzhT6.5ibY5STlUiVsXLDt.3Q3z0sG8tvy6u5LKcUkIORDNP9z01hnT1YBoGkx8UccNscKwnG0e916wYgf_N8qDTUkm1_3hI2CPuYHPWnSsCYKhG_bLGhpdNPtlNGHReiU.CxkKpScBs89BRMIbGj_pjnM6QH2IRugbU9i3s4ZQC5JgIBrFOpWzKP7QntKuZLpravkmazD3Hx4lzCj3sJodi90SYqsVN0tzzrwBVzJvReqyMr4PJ0Np1LZrp5_wj1oo_6fk2JisZWASgYlh9liSY.OMTfscyLXGz1ZR0VWwvLuL7KDEO4petTicNxhQ0fyqYlcX4bWmUte.se4TI6tV8RwxO6oA83Y3yvJImBEfCS9MHLmXnA7sOxqNsZtjCGLgTcWusyj_JgFnZADxqQS0dM.Wj3dN.shZ6Zq4kYI08s0e03ixhH6_IWreVeD3mUj0zPMYYFu.4CAR2pGzLa0soRgMOHn8Af1O.btRUBXTNya.jfU2yFmxliGPMfPsmBewPsFPylFVeq0ehoivWNLkhWuyo6OETCuO3aqDYNijtnTqxJK274_2gUlg.tO9J7K.JQONcB5rtAAkWsh0E.bSrR7eJFE5M6h0B0ZJG7aD3xT9uQttu0aHkC4.PK5TzrWT5TeW9K7m.hZi7TU_4FtAeHNy.IW6m2ppna3piQDMEuWpkNBMPmREwUSvAanpdbqzSjOkbZuD6dCJLrLBps06nsXXwoGrAcxXGtGW88kvgF4r8iDD8Dt0lICiBzI3SFV4gcpHDZ5T5N6f1XwHezHdgfBIJaN_6At02pPK0wlzvg93HD_LdIo6c08uVadB8wBtWlZ1Jvpkc_rb2tTFeXTkrltPI6APn7abB5SuJ92M9lzv.eZxjk_5Poqj.FY9xyfJ9Hpp0dTNJT7NiStOuA5aZWe9GpAWZftVMae.ISUniv6BHPWFi1.pu2GHB_OFwXBjFPUrb39q8qNyOJ1Ny7onRSNxOY5Z6CqcgHKxKQd94WX4Bu610WR0LmbSTf40VmuhP3jt3fB.6XfU.kdmzMHKtxzI8ByP54YgkSw9mEBV7mOaTNOnBhEmqC5Z1nbf1n7pDApt.WJlvGNCdW9kTirLHks3wT73vqvDEF1WtxEqQLza9hR91wQubrbk9DtmeI0Ha_pvzXzw7v8u.6fQFAivvjrmIn004CBEpOLTz149l3kjsIkFJjhPPkPiolm81fvnrdk1e.ENKCdM4HIxen8jyevx.Egha8rpAlhB09iXI9D.Rng03rlLFRIIzRbc8e6dugsqBaUryqrDwXBw.FtrebgHpThq2JNdSUERHAF88y2jenNhnxz1ndWzNOEwA76MgvvLttTw68aEn92SwJ_f4z8SJQuLeS9jYC9FL_WUIMBIEeoctr5LYTUAFcAzRdt0jYph6zez9FyOzGaLj4yNOHD1wdeV2_qrQSWOpgaosDNVfGMHCrOV.oakRQ7QjDdkmjPWANL.29jqC70XZrEA2JOSArKfeTudEHssufBa166u2JLgkHq6RrRsg98iASZ_q5bBkhnTVmXrwWbWw_SMHot4MzCsk5zSEBbdsCqoR1HxoOW7DZknA9NMsLairH8m6jGe9yFEQjZDxc.6XrBdehwAHera4cffT3Bf_QLlvU31Bp2eKsTt6OkUDktv_vYkQe0yGcHJB8NVNSnuPtyeZVvrC_g0NCE6HbwHQ51u7F0c3RIS9sxtV4bUXMUdWBbQrPjzhWZJM1Ag7X.2MlGzy0tro5vsLzsGJqwVqwxTkaF7MMG6HFup5DvEMjhGCTLvRiNvYPiC.FG1iIYkufRFX5K84Doy87EeDQ",mdrd: "0PmFqzmTCfgL75c6jRcTlrGgmOv7kj3wdlFLhInjZvc-1740528648-1.2.1.1-PqAMRkj18Ev3zTFOKhAqTZy3aJRZPEfWjkEBoQ3pwtwJ9OZ_n.V4zy.OXaTf0Rk1MQ3Yyekl3SsjY4vCwXhm.FZNpCBKMYEV3uuutdlU9_TYQcDUcGe_cS69BECeuUaCCn0_Tzj7.Vb7b9qsmVbqOn5qN0iDhaodSxH1Tub4dmkwyavFYZEuzBiEsL_otpNTvrZU47rf80asGJg0Cvch_bQ8hFzCIjztKvGEyXPXByVNyYfdb9H33f605FmIOa1GrjDcqnzkorRFqTm0jk81xRmczinTVf8Ze3ImIvqcY0hRm4zF0t0bUKsiaSFCcnoFli8E7Ho9uSpQDpxU.6Gvv_K0Wsp74Qh1coVZShDNzN3ioTtEZT9k_jaGd.iqYZ_Y.4IOeApK.OC2wReS6hMU1rd3XVYb0Nli2poxDJ4j9slqApUR2RofK6hNpr3_AIgx9GGPLrWHKviiSjXU304WHWxf2KTcztysGrpnDFt1XUhN9m35CdZLhKXJLmweRG.ob_aEMU6AdZz86BNsnz5.zFp.EL95.zv386ojmjRoXgl6mbyiODuR1Vf182TEQgL56sEq81eRbN7MAbTTNNeZjXuznydCH2ckQWJrGG6vxskBZJlfwBd9KYhqR8rpng0rFY.ruHRm07UOo48unzlZPh.lB2uNoVcU1gYD5ldgzjP8OIReDqfPBZxQBwv8eSf_g8FY7o0z.rq2bqvW99.cErVL_xqotrs5EDrdVZfY_AsS.OuuGztYqwjg1CqWA2DYRjWq2Aly3bbc48cusQB6RdcpDlK_.sxy2E2oNbjQ1_Hets5iqb_bCjUMnrAps0Gz_y57AGTIqli801VqMr1RM9Vk8.S.9JACqPQ8xnCznvNGrc3q1TPD3p4xlVtI9wVwruJXdTyH1Sk5mlEVgNvy6JxDW0xgpi6CFbO0sqdvTXhKTZXMqkIgc66x94224RLUuelwCneEMeiQtnEdYu_5jcmHlXSrgd7HpMESF4WwTh.uUf9idiaIE3ve6yXOxWBpPo8qbtVS4sS4zNZJCkwCbNBofP1y1Qy2w52UKCwqrqtHRjB5.KeXrM7.2VqW2MvNNj6KYQLtlYNUJiMomjhr_Ozyc2013DQvN3jtycw4Cy7Q0kedSxUDLROW3q7oPiaUqIU2.Ec8.SGWKfFAtdfBgP.QOelI26zitoX5ND5pITYcYGNou3WvwJG.9HRFLxa15uYjHburuE5U7mrWkS1ef6qOqROGeVmJJjl.Cy_XWoi9dT4B7bLVdpQ9FHtUYqsm4ExhHtP2TZE1CHm6Chd1ty4x3fi2gUOGbUag4kqLUKdyWz_e48VWLZUHHMHTdo4LPVAuHqfjud3EvtFU8qPzynSfqNnmTwAERvEExOVLQz0koZTav_bRUODknkgfbJySo_Xn8XvUpG9WsssK_Brq3ZDuoHgilE3hA8oHUJRGFu6YFfWOmkJvIkdoCW8NWJD5bALexxVC_oGVIP7nb.dD66L7Jdrl.g2KtMDypTSjNweeH2z0S2.oWINANTRMCl6iTUv9PSv1AlrfWo0hSYnFz58cwGPTkWiawX6oYif3f1ngaCM5R3qGWLP0A7XutkUoFRu9ZLYRLPlnA3KMYGwykUenfxndrLt2SQqj6JE0UjpJd9rGlGkql8QvVCO68ww8zTovvyaUIGPf95zsyKp5phcQRc8xjEQabDKhtlR9H8GQftBVQtYTQSid81NBv_RUxm2Y0sTeMoWWFEV5xBVv6R_TCFnnrLv0xU8.Hb.LDd3MXdR.amyDUL5K1O3YHJeqrXN5tfcvWzVc9FT5lBV1eQSLxOMn.Q7jQMsletpUe0SS1yK4QfxqzuDldWB03XhprxotduQuy9APIZiyew705TlXYAyFi6F09a6aV44bSDPCjMZKtE4aLReILU.PY6meky48pJnlXIIsnvKRw9jI5uBWq_KuDGkF7hvX8fOOPJMihKjsScjm94XXXuQniGv9UCPk7tlPOsGpPl.6PfBouQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=917bb6d2fe36c8b5';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=F.%20Abbas%20Pour%20Khotbehsara&__cf_chl_rt_tk=NYmF6fC1vvzYUqgukSvHsYVlJywJJ7.vVJ9l7BXIcho-1740528648-1.0.1.1-F2eD4dS2a_9O9vcq08yevf2ekgHf9FB0rlwamF_6TRA" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>