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aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">List of World Heritage Sites in Australia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 23 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-23" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">23 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%B1%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%9E_%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%90_%D1%9E_%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%96" title="Спіс аб’ектаў Сусветнай спадчыны ЮНЕСКА ў Аўстраліі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спіс аб’ектаў Сусветнай спадчыны ЮНЕСКА ў Аўстраліі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welterbe_in_Australien" title="Welterbe in Australien – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Welterbe in Australien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Patrimonio_de_la_Humanidad_en_Australia" title="Anexo:Patrimonio de la Humanidad en Australia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Patrimonio de la Humanidad en Australia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_du_patrimoine_mondial_en_Australie" title="Liste du patrimoine mondial en Australie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste du patrimoine mondial en Australie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrimonio_da_Humanidade_en_Australia" title="Patrimonio da Humanidade en Australia – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Patrimonio da Humanidade en Australia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%84%B8%EA%B3%84%EC%9C%A0%EC%82%B0" title="오스트레일리아의 세계유산 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스트레일리아의 세계유산" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%BF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4_%D5%85%D5%88%D5%92%D5%86%D4%B5%D5%8D%D4%BF%D5%95-%D5%AB_%D5%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AA%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Ավստրալիայում ՅՈՒՆԵՍԿՕ-ի Համաշխարհային ժառանգության ցանկ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ավստրալիայում ՅՈՒՆԵՍԿՕ-ի Համաշխարհային ժառանգության ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svjetska_ba%C5%A1tina_u_Australiji" title="Svjetska baština u Australiji – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svjetska baština u Australiji" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrimoni_dell%27umanit%C3%A0_dell%27Australia" title="Patrimoni dell'umanità dell'Australia – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Patrimoni dell'umanità dell'Australia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="იუნესკოს მსოფლიო მემკვიდრეობის ძეგლები ავსტრალიაში – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იუნესკოს მსოფლიო მემკვიდრეობის ძეგლები ავსტრალიაში" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E_%D3%98%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96" title="Аустралиядағы ЮНЕСКО Әлемдік мұра нысандар тізімі – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аустралиядағы ЮНЕСКО Әлемдік мұра нысандар тізімі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/UNESCO_Pasaules_mantojuma_vietas_Austr%C4%81lij%C4%81" title="UNESCO Pasaules mantojuma vietas Austrālijā – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="UNESCO Pasaules mantojuma vietas Austrālijā" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ausztr%C3%A1lia_vil%C3%A1g%C3%B6r%C3%B6ks%C3%A9gi_helysz%C3%ADnei" title="Ausztrália világörökségi helyszínei – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ausztrália világörökségi helyszínei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_ta%27_Siti_ta%27_Wirt_Dinji_fl-Awstralja" title="Lista ta' Siti ta' Wirt Dinji fl-Awstralja – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lista ta' Siti ta' Wirt Dinji fl-Awstralja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AB%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1" title="იუნესკოშ მოსოფელიშ მონძალაშ ობიექტეფი ავსტრალიას – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="იუნესკოშ მოსოფელიშ მონძალაშ ობიექტეფი ავსტრალიას" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A3" title="オーストラリアの世界遺産 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オーストラリアの世界遺産" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C5%9Bwiatowego_dziedzictwa_UNESCO_w_Australii" title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO w Australii – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lista światowego dziedzictwa UNESCO w Australii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_do_Patrim%C3%B4nio_Mundial_na_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Lista do Patrimônio Mundial na Austrália – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista do Patrimônio Mundial na Austrália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E_%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Список объектов всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в Австралии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список объектов всемирного наследия ЮНЕСКО в Австралии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Australia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of World Heritage Sites in Australia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="รายชื่อแหล่งมรดกโลกในประเทศออสเตรเลีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายชื่อแหล่งมรดกโลกในประเทศออสเตรเลีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%B1%27%D1%94%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%97_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E_%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97" title="Список об'єктів Світової спадщини ЮНЕСКО в Австралії – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список об'єктів Світової спадщини ЮНЕСКО в Австралії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="澳大利亞世界遺產列表 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="澳大利亞世界遺產列表" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4435402#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" 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typeof="mw:File"><span title="Fremantle Prison"><img alt="Fremantle Prison" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Prison" title="Fremantle Prison">Fremantle Prison</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:78.975%;left:67.351%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Naracoorte"><img alt="Naracoorte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;bottom:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Naracoorte_Caves_National_Park" title="Naracoorte Caves National Park">Naracoorte</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:28.263%;left:62.375%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Riversleigh"><img alt="Riversleigh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Riversleigh_World_Heritage_Area" title="Riversleigh World Heritage Area">Riversleigh</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:18.732%;left:76.935%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wet Tropics"><img alt="Wet Tropics" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Wet_Tropics_of_Queensland" title="Wet Tropics of Queensland">Wet Tropics</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:38.204%;left:5.311%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Ningaloo"><img alt="Ningaloo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Ningaloo_Coast" title="Ningaloo Coast">Ningaloo</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:23.84%;left:39.228%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Purnululu"><img alt="Purnululu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Purnululu_National_Park" title="Purnululu National Park">Purnululu</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:45.746%;left:95.747%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Fraser Island"><img alt="Fraser Island" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraser Island">Fraser Island</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:46.479%;left:4.598%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Shark Bay"><img alt="Shark Bay" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pr" style="width:6em;left:5px"><div><a href="/wiki/Shark_Bay" title="Shark Bay">Shark Bay</a></div></div></div><div class="od notheme" style="top:69.577%;left:88.506%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Blue Mountains"><img alt="Blue Mountains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/8px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/12px-Blue_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/16px-Blue_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pv" style="width:6em;top:5px;left:-3em"><div><a href="/wiki/Greater_Blue_Mountains_Area" title="Greater Blue Mountains Area">Blue Mountains</a></div></div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Australia_location_map.svg" title="File:Australia location map.svg">class=notpageimage| </a></div>Location of World Heritage Sites in Australia. Red dots are cultural sites, blue dots are natural, and orange dots are mixed sites. Four convict sites are in the Sydney area and five are in Tasmania. The convict site at <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island" title="Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Lord_Howe_Island" title="Lord Howe Island">Lord Howe Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Island" title="Macquarie Island">Macquarie Island</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard and McDonald Islands</a> are not shown on the map. The <a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a> comprise 41 sites in eastern Australia and are also not shown individually.</div></div></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/UNESCO" title="UNESCO">United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization</a> (UNESCO) <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">World Heritage Sites</a> are places of importance to <a href="/wiki/Cultural_heritage" title="Cultural heritage">cultural</a> or <a href="/wiki/Natural_heritage" title="Natural heritage">natural heritage</a> as described in the UNESCO <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Convention" title="World Heritage Convention">World Heritage Convention</a>, established in 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-convention_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-convention-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Cultural heritage consists of monuments (such as architectural works, monumental sculptures, or inscriptions), groups of buildings, and sites (including archaeological sites). Natural features (consisting of physical and biological formations), geological and physiographical formations (including habitats of threatened species of animals and plants), and natural sites which are important from the point of view of science, conservation, or natural beauty, are defined as natural heritage.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> accepted the convention on 22 August 1974.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are 20 World Heritage Sites in Australia, with a further seven on the tentative list.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first sites in Australia added to the list were the <a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kakadu_National_Park" title="Kakadu National Park">Kakadu National Park</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Willandra_Lakes_Region" title="Willandra Lakes Region">Willandra Lakes Region</a>, at the fifth session of the <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Committee" title="World Heritage Committee">World Heritage Committee</a>, held in <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a>, in 1981.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The most recent site listed was the <a href="/wiki/Budj_Bim" title="Budj Bim">Budj Bim</a> Cultural Landscape, in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of these 20 sites, four are cultural, 12 are natural, and four are mixed, listed for both cultural and natural properties.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Australia has served as a member of the World Heritage Committee five times, in 1976–1983, 1983–1989, 1995–2001, 2007–2011, and 2017–2021.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="World_Heritage_Sites">World Heritage Sites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: World Heritage Sites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UNESCO lists sites under <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site#Selection_criteria" title="World Heritage Site">ten criteria</a>; each entry must meet at least one of the criteria. Criteria i through vi are cultural, and vii through x are natural.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">World Heritage Sites</span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;" scope="col">Site </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:150px;" scope="col">Image </th> <th style="width:80px;" scope="col">Location (<a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">state or territory</a>) </th> <th style="width:50px;" scope="col">Year listed </th> <th style="width:60px;" scope="col" data-sort-type="number"><abbr title="UNESCO reference number and criteria">UNESCO data</abbr> </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Kakadu_National_Park" title="Kakadu National Park">Kakadu National Park</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kakadu_2432.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Waterfall falling over rocky escarpment" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kakadu_2432.jpg/150px-Kakadu_2432.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kakadu_2432.jpg/225px-Kakadu_2432.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Kakadu_2432.jpg/300px-Kakadu_2432.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>147quater; i, vi, vii, ix, x (mixed) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians" title="Aboriginal Australians">Aboriginal Australians</a> have lived in Kakadu for more than 50,000 years. The rock carvings and cave paintings dating back thousands of years provide insight into the life of prehistoric hunter-gatherer societies, with traditions having survived until the present day. Rock art depicts humans and animals, including some species that have long been extinct. From the natural perspective, the park comprises a wide variety of ecosystems, including savanna woodlands, open forest, floodplains, <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangroves</a>, tidal <a href="/wiki/Mudflat" title="Mudflat">mudflats</a>, coasts, and monsoon forests. The wetland areas are protected as <a href="/wiki/Ramsar_site" title="Ramsar site">Ramsar sites</a>. The park is home to numerous bird, reptile, and fish species. Boundary modifications of the site took place in 1987, 1992, and 2011. <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jim_Falls" title="Jim Jim Falls">Jim Jim Falls</a> is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Different types of corals, underwater photo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg/150px-Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg/225px-Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg/300px-Coral_Outcrop_Flynn_Reef.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>154; vii, viii, ix, x (natural) </td> <td>The Great Barrier Reef, extending 2,000 km (1,200 mi) along the Queensland coast, is the world's most extensive coral reef system, consisting of about 2,500 individual reefs and hundreds of islands and sandy <a href="/wiki/Cay" title="Cay">cays</a>. The reef is rich in marine life, with 400 types of coral, 1,500 species of fish, and 4,000 types of molluscs. It is also home to the endangered <a href="/wiki/Dugong" title="Dugong">dugong</a> and <a href="/wiki/Green_sea_turtle" title="Green sea turtle">green sea turtle</a>. The reef has been changing through millennia. The changes of the sea level during the <a href="/wiki/Quaternary_glaciation" title="Quaternary glaciation">Quaternary glaciation</a> can be seen in old corals. Today, the reef is being shaped by erosion and <a href="/wiki/Climate_change" title="Climate change">climate change</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Willandra_Lakes_Region" title="Willandra Lakes Region">Willandra Lakes Region</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sandy dunes with rocky outcrops" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg/150px-Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg/225px-Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg/300px-Lunettes_at_Mungo_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2625" data-file-height="1750" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td>1981 </td> <td>167; iii, viii (mixed) </td> <td>The lakes existed during the <a href="/wiki/Pleistocene" title="Pleistocene">Pleistocene</a> epoch and dried out about 18,500 years ago; since then, the area has been relatively undisturbed. Archaeologists evidence of human occupation, including a <a href="/wiki/Cremation" title="Cremation">cremation</a> dating to around 40,000 years <a href="/wiki/Before_Present" title="Before Present">BP</a>, early stone tools, as well as fossils of giant marsupials. The sediments of the lakes provide insight into the changing climate and environment during the last 100,000 years, with cycles of <a href="/wiki/Glacial_period" title="Glacial period">glacial</a> and <a href="/wiki/Interglacial" title="Interglacial">interglacial periods</a>. The dried up lake bed of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Mungo" title="Lake Mungo">Lake Mungo</a> is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Wilderness_World_Heritage_Area" title="Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area">Tasmanian Wilderness</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Landscape with mountains and shrubs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg/150px-Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg/225px-Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg/300px-Cradle_mountain_foothills_-_tasmania.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> </td> <td>1982 </td> <td>181quin; iii, iv, vi, vii, viii, ix, x (mixed) </td> <td>Originally listed as the Western Tasmanian Wilderness National Parks and having seen four boundary modifications, the latest in 2013, the site covers a sizeable part of the island of Tasmania. The landscape has been shaped by the <a href="/wiki/Quaternary_glaciation" title="Quaternary glaciation">Quaternary glaciation</a> and the land is now covered with <a href="/wiki/Temperate_rainforest" title="Temperate rainforest">temperate rainforest</a>. There are numerous <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karst</a> landforms. High rainfall results in <a href="/wiki/Wild_river" title="Wild river">wild river systems</a> carving through the land, creating gorges and waterfalls. <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians" title="Aboriginal Australians">Aboriginal Australians</a> already lived in the area at least 40,000 years ago and they formed the southernmost group of people during the <a href="/wiki/Pleistocene" title="Pleistocene">Pleistocene</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Lord_Howe_Island" title="Lord Howe Island">Lord Howe Island</a> Group </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Balls_Pyramid,_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A pyramidal-shaped islet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg/150px-Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg/225px-Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg/300px-Balls_Pyramid%2C_Lord_Howe_Marine_Park_1008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="3750" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td>1982 </td> <td>186; vii, x (natural) </td> <td>The group of volcanic islands and islets about 570 km (350 mi) off the mainland is rich in biodiversity and home to several endemic species, such as the <a href="/wiki/Lord_Howe_woodhen" title="Lord Howe woodhen">Lord Howe woodhen</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Dryococelus_australis" class="mw-redirect" title="Dryococelus australis">Lord Howe Island phasmid</a>, the largest <a href="/wiki/Phasmatodea" title="Phasmatodea">stick insect</a>, was thought to be extinct but was recently rediscovered in 2001 on the islet of <a href="/wiki/Ball%27s_Pyramid" title="Ball's Pyramid">Ball's Pyramid</a> (pictured).<sup id="cite_ref-Priddel2003_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Priddel2003-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The islands are important nesting sites for sea birds, including the <a href="/wiki/Providence_petrel" title="Providence petrel">providence petrel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red-tailed_tropicbird" title="Red-tailed tropicbird">red-tailed tropicbird</a>. The waters around the island support the southernmost true coral reefs and represent a meeting point between tropical and temperate species.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a> of Australia </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Box_Log_Falls.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A waterfall in a rainforest" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Box_Log_Falls.jpg/150px-Box_Log_Falls.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Box_Log_Falls.jpg/225px-Box_Log_Falls.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Box_Log_Falls.jpg/300px-Box_Log_Falls.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>1986 </td> <td>368bis; viii, ix, x (natural) </td> <td>The site comprises 41 protected areas (the <a href="/wiki/Lamington_National_Park" title="Lamington National Park">Lamington National Park</a> is pictured), mainly along the <a href="/wiki/Great_Escarpment,_Australia" title="Great Escarpment, Australia">Great Escarpment</a>. From the geological perspective, the area illustrates processes such as the creation of new continental margins following the breakup of the <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> <a href="/wiki/Supercontinent" title="Supercontinent">supercontinent</a>. Its subtropical rainforests are home to plant species, such as ferns that were prominent in the <a href="/wiki/Carboniferous" title="Carboniferous">Carboniferous</a>, or <i><a href="/wiki/Araucaria" title="Araucaria">Araucarias</a></i>, which originated in the <a href="/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic">Jurassic</a>. As the rainforests are fragmented, the distance between them is contributing to ongoing speciation of animal and plant species. A significant boundary modification took place in 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ulu%E1%B9%9Fu-Kata_Tju%E1%B9%AFa_National_Park" title="Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park">Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aerial photo of Uluru and Kata Tjuta rock formations" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg/150px-UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg/225px-UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg/300px-UluruClip3ArtC1941.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1048" data-file-height="722" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" title="Northern Territory">Northern Territory</a> </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>447rev; v, vi, vii, viii (mixed) </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Cultural_landscape" title="Cultural landscape">cultural landscape</a> is dominated by the <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> monolith <a href="/wiki/Uluru" title="Uluru">Uluru</a> (pictured in front) and the <a href="/wiki/Rock_formation" class="mw-redirect" title="Rock formation">rock formation</a> <a href="/wiki/Kata_Tjuta" title="Kata Tjuta">Kata Tjuta</a> (pictured in the background) that are spiritually significant to the <a href="/wiki/A%E1%B9%89angu" title="Aṉangu">Aṉangu</a> people, and form part of the <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dreaming" title="The Dreaming">tjukurpa</a></i> belief system. Both formations are also known for their scenic beauty. From the geological perspective, both formations illustrate slow processes, such as the <a href="/wiki/Honeycomb_weathering" title="Honeycomb weathering">honeycomb weathering</a>. Originally listed as Uluru National Park, the site was modified in 1994 to account for cultural criteria.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Wet_Tropics_of_Queensland" title="Wet Tropics of Queensland">Wet Tropics of Queensland</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Daintree_National_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Dense rainforest scene, with a small pool surrounded by ferns and moss-laden rocks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Daintree_National_Park.jpg/150px-Daintree_National_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Daintree_National_Park.jpg/225px-Daintree_National_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Daintree_National_Park.jpg/300px-Daintree_National_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="936" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>1987 </td> <td>486; vii, viii, ix, x (natural) </td> <td>The site covers about 450 km (280 mi) of <a href="/wiki/Tropical_rainforest" title="Tropical rainforest">tropical rainforest</a> that spread along the <a href="/wiki/Great_Dividing_Range" title="Great Dividing Range">Great Dividing Range</a>. The forests, that have persisted since the <a href="/wiki/Gondwana" title="Gondwana">Gondwana</a> times, host an exceptional level of biodiversity, with over 500 endemic species and the highest concentration of <a href="/wiki/Primitive_(phylogenetics)" title="Primitive (phylogenetics)">primitive</a> plant taxa in the world, such as ferns and <a href="/wiki/Cycad" title="Cycad">cycads</a>. Even if the area covers a tiny part of Australia, it contains 30% of marsupial, 60% of bat, and 40% of bird species. Through <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangrove</a> forests, they from a terrestrial continuum with the <a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Daintree_National_Park" title="Daintree National Park">Daintree National Park</a> is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Shark_Bay" title="Shark Bay">Shark Bay</a>, Western Australia </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Scattered small black mounds growing in an area of shallows by the sea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg/150px-Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg/225px-Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg/300px-Stromatolites_in_Sharkbay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2440" data-file-height="1816" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </td> <td>1991 </td> <td>578; vii, viii, ix, x (natural) </td> <td>The seabed of Shark Bay features the largest and richest area of <a href="/wiki/Seagrass" title="Seagrass">seagrass</a> meadows in the world, home to the endangered <a href="/wiki/Dugong" title="Dugong">dugongs</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Hypersaline_lake" title="Hypersaline lake">hypersaline</a> <a href="/wiki/Hamelin_Pool_Marine_Nature_Reserve" title="Hamelin Pool Marine Nature Reserve">Hamelin Pool</a> (pictured) contains the world's most diverse and abundant colony of living <a href="/wiki/Stromatolite" title="Stromatolite">stromatolites</a>. They provide insight into how some of the earliest microbial communities must have looked like. On land, the area represents the meeting point between the arid <a href="/wiki/Eremaean_province" title="Eremaean province">Eremaean</a> vegetation, dominated by <i><a href="/wiki/Acacia" title="Acacia">Acacia</a></i> species, and the temperature South West, dominated by <i><a href="/wiki/Eucalyptus" title="Eucalyptus">Eucalyptus</a></i>. The area is home to threatened species such as the <a href="/wiki/Boodie" title="Boodie">boodie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rufous_hare-wallaby" title="Rufous hare-wallaby">rufous hare-wallaby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banded_hare-wallaby" title="Banded hare-wallaby">banded hare-wallaby</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gould%27s_mouse" title="Gould's mouse">Gould's mouse</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Western_barred_bandicoot" title="Western barred bandicoot">Western barred bandicoot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">K’gari (<a href="/wiki/Fraser_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraser Island">Fraser Island</a>) </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A grassy hilltop overlooking a shallow sand beach, with thick forests in the background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg/150px-Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg/225px-Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg/300px-Fraser_Island_view_from_Indian_Head.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>1992 </td> <td>630; vii, viii, ix (natural) </td> <td>At a length of 122 km (76 mi), Fraser Island is the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Sand_island" title="Sand island">sand island</a>. It contains numerous freshwater lakes and <a href="/wiki/Dune" title="Dune">dunes</a> reaching up to 240 m (790 ft) above sea level. It is the only place in the world where tall <a href="/wiki/Rainforest" title="Rainforest">rainforest</a> grows on sand. The process of formation of the <a href="/wiki/Podzol" title="Podzol">podzol</a> soils, in places forming layers 25 m (82 ft) thick, is also unique.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (<a href="/wiki/Riversleigh_World_Heritage_Area" title="Riversleigh World Heritage Area">Riversleigh</a> / <a href="/wiki/Naracoorte_Caves_National_Park" title="Naracoorte Caves National Park">Naracoorte</a>) </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Upright reconstruction of a Thylacoleo skeleton inside Naracoorte Caves, its shadow cast against the cave wall" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg/150px-Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg/225px-Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg/300px-Thylacoleo_skeleton_in_Naracoorte_Caves.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3488" data-file-height="2616" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>1994 </td> <td>698; viii, ix (natural) </td> <td>The two sites provide some of the best fossil assemblages illustrating the unique <a href="/wiki/Evolution_of_mammals" title="Evolution of mammals">evolution of mammals</a> in Australia, resulting from almost complete isolation for 35 million years. The older site, at Riversleigh, has fossils from 30 to 10 million years ago (middle <a href="/wiki/Cenozoic" title="Cenozoic">Cenozoic</a>), documenting changes from humid tropical forests to dry forests and woodlands. The site at Naracoorte has fossils of <a href="/wiki/Pleistocene_megafauna" class="mw-redirect" title="Pleistocene megafauna">Pleistocene megafauna</a>, including <i><a href="/wiki/Thylacoleo" title="Thylacoleo">Thylacoleo</a></i> (pictured) and <a href="/wiki/Thylacine" title="Thylacine">thylacine</a>, declared extinct in the 20th century.<sup id="cite_ref-IUCN_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUCN-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fossil record overlaps with the arrival of humans to Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard and McDonald Islands</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Satellite image of a snow-covered volcanic peak, with a glacier running straight into the ocean" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg/150px-ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg/225px-ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg/300px-ISS018-E-038182_lrg.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="960" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a> </td> <td>1997 </td> <td>577rev; viii, ix (natural) </td> <td>These two islands are the only two active volcanoes in the <a href="/wiki/Subantarctic" title="Subantarctic">subantarctic</a>, and were inscribed for their value to research in <a href="/wiki/Glaciology" title="Glaciology">glaciology</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geomorphology#Processes" title="Geomorphology">geomorphic processes</a>, in particular <a href="/wiki/Mantle_plume" title="Mantle plume">plume volcanism</a> and formation of oceanic and continental crust. Heard Island is mainly covered by <a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_glaciers" title="Heard Island glaciers">glaciers</a> (satellite image pictured). Because of their remoteness, the ecosystem is <a href="/wiki/Wilderness" title="Wilderness">undisturbed</a>, with no history of significant human impact or any <a href="/wiki/Introduced_species" title="Introduced species">introduced species</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Island" title="Macquarie Island">Macquarie Island</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Large rookery of king penguins, both adult and young, on a pebbled beach, with grassy hills in background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG/150px-MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG/225px-MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG/300px-MacquarieIslandLusiBAY.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1512" data-file-height="1020" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> </td> <td>1997 </td> <td>629rev; vii, viii (natural) </td> <td>Located roughly halfway between Australia and <a href="/wiki/Antarctica" title="Antarctica">Antarctica</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Fault_Zone" title="Macquarie Fault Zone">Macquarie Fault Zone</a>, the island is the only place on earth where rocks from the <a href="/wiki/Earth%27s_mantle" title="Earth's mantle">Earth's mantle</a> are being actively exposed above sea level in an ongoing tectonic process. This allows researchers to study the sequence of crustal levels that otherwise go all the way down to about 6 km (3.7 mi) below the ocean floor. The island is an important breeding ground for <a href="/wiki/King_penguin" title="King penguin">king penguins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_penguin" title="Royal penguin">royal penguins</a> (pictured), four species of <a href="/wiki/Albatross" title="Albatross">albatross</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Elephant_seal" title="Elephant seal">elephant seals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Greater_Blue_Mountains_Area" title="Greater Blue Mountains Area">Greater Blue Mountains Area</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Rugged sandstone cliff face with three large pinnacles, surrounded by a forested valley" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg/150px-Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg/225px-Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg/300px-Blue_mountains_-_three_sisters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="1780" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td>2000 </td> <td>917; ix, x (natural) </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> plateau is covered by <i><a href="/wiki/Eucalyptus" title="Eucalyptus">Eucalyptus</a></i> forests and demonstrates the evolutionary adaptation of the genus to different habitats, with wet and dry <a href="/wiki/Sclerophyll" title="Sclerophyll">sclerophyll</a> forests, swamps, wetlands, grasslands, and <a href="/wiki/Mallee_(habit)" title="Mallee (habit)">mallee</a> growths. The area is home to a substantial part of Australian biodiversity, both in animal and plant species. It also includes the only growing sites of the ancient <a href="/wiki/Relict_(biology)" title="Relict (biology)">relict species</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Pherosphaera_fitzgeraldii" title="Pherosphaera fitzgeraldii">Pherosphaera fitzgeraldii</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Wollemia" title="Wollemia">Wollemia nobilis</a></i>. The <a href="/wiki/Three_Sisters_(Australia)" title="Three Sisters (Australia)">Three Sisters</a> rock formation is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Purnululu_National_Park" title="Purnululu National Park">Purnululu National Park</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Purnululu2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Large red sandstone rock formation surrounded by shrubbery and open plains" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Purnululu2.jpg/150px-Purnululu2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Purnululu2.jpg/225px-Purnululu2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Purnululu2.jpg/300px-Purnululu2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1728" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </td> <td>2003 </td> <td>1094; viii, ix (natural) </td> <td>The remote national park, managed as wilderness, includes the <a href="/wiki/Bungle_Bungle_Range" title="Bungle Bungle Range">Bungle Bungle Range</a> (pictured), a <a href="/wiki/Devonian" title="Devonian">Devonian</a> plateau that has been heavily eroded into a dramatic landscape of conical <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> towers. It is one of the largest network of sandstone <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karst</a> formations in the world. It is important for understanding the weathering processes and the formation of <a href="/wiki/Tower_karst" title="Tower karst">cone karst</a>. The plateau is reaching 250 m (820 ft) above the surrounding <a href="/wiki/Savanna" title="Savanna">savanna</a> grassland.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a> and <a href="/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens">Carlton Gardens</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Large cream-coloured building with central dome and grand arched entrance, fronted by flowered gardens and a tiered fountain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg/150px-Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg/225px-Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg/300px-Royal_exhibition_building_tulips_straight.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1856" data-file-height="1280" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> </td> <td>2004 </td> <td>1131bis; ii (cultural) </td> <td>Constructed to host a <a href="/wiki/World%27s_fair" title="World's fair">world's fair</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_International_Exhibition_(1880)" class="mw-redirect" title="Melbourne International Exhibition (1880)">Melbourne International Exhibition</a> in 1880, the Royal Exhibition Building (pictured) and the surrounding gardens represent the international exhibition movement of the 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing technological innovations and development of all nations. The complex was designed by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Reed_(architect)" title="Joseph Reed (architect)">Joseph Reed</a> and also hosted the 1888 <a href="/wiki/Melbourne_Centennial_Exhibition" title="Melbourne Centennial Exhibition">Melbourne Centennial Exhibition</a>. These were the two largest international events held in colonial Australia. A minor boundary modification took place in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Beige and white building with seven peaked roofs, sitting on a promontory surrounded by water" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg/150px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg/225px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg/300px-Sydney_Opera_House_Sails_edit02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="846" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td>2007 </td> <td>166rev; i (cultural) </td> <td>The Opera House, located at the tip of a peninsula projecting into <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Harbour">Sydney Harbour</a>, is a masterpiece of 20th century architecture. Designed by the Danish architect <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rn_Utzon" title="Jørn Utzon">Jørn Utzon</a> and inaugurated in 1973, the building is significant both because of its unparalleled design and technological innovation during construction. The complex comprises three groups of interlocking shell structures, covering two performance halls and a restaurant.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A large white prison building with many windows" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg/150px-Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg/225px-Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg/300px-Freo_prison_WMAU_gnangarra-131.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3264" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island" title="Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>1306; iv, vi (cultural) </td> <td>In the 18th and 19th centuries, the <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">British Empire</a> transported around 166,000 men, women, and children to <a href="/wiki/Penal_colony" title="Penal colony">penal colonies</a> in Australia. In addition to punishment and rehabilitation, the convicts were subjected to forced labour to build colonial infrastructure. They also represented a significant source of population of European origin. Simultaneously, this led to the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Aborigines" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Aborigines">Aboriginal</a> population being pushed into the hinterland. Eleven convict sites across Australia are listed, the <a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Prison" title="Fremantle Prison">Fremantle Prison</a> in <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a> is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Ningaloo_Coast" title="Ningaloo Coast">Ningaloo Coast</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Whale_shark_Australia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Side-on view of a spotted whale shark in cloudy blue water" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Whale_shark_Australia.jpg/150px-Whale_shark_Australia.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Whale_shark_Australia.jpg/225px-Whale_shark_Australia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Whale_shark_Australia.jpg/300px-Whale_shark_Australia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="1445" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </td> <td>2011 </td> <td>1369; vii, x (natural) </td> <td>The coastal waters are home to one of the longest <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reefs</a> that are near the shore. In addition to more than 300 species of corals, there are numerous fish, mollusc, and crustacean species. Every year, hundreds of <a href="/wiki/Whale_shark" title="Whale shark">whale sharks</a> (a specimen pictured) congregate in the area to feed during the periods of increased productivity. The terrestrial component of the site is marked by <a href="/wiki/Limestone" title="Limestone">limestone</a> <a href="/wiki/Karst" title="Karst">karst</a> features, in particular caves that support diverse subterranean animal species.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Budj_Bim_heritage_areas" title="Budj Bim heritage areas">Budj Bim Cultural Landscape</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park,_Victoria,_Australia_28.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Lake with trees growing on the shore" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg/150px-Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg/225px-Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg/300px-Budj_Bim_%E2%80%90_Mt_Eccles_National_Park%2C_Victoria%2C_Australia_28.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3296" data-file-height="2472" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> </td> <td>2019 </td> <td>1577; iii, v (cultural) </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Cultural_landscape" title="Cultural landscape">cultural landscape</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Budj_Bim" title="Budj Bim">Budj Bim</a> volcano has been shaped by the <a href="/wiki/Gunditjmara" title="Gunditjmara">Gunditjmara</a> over more than six millennia. The <a href="/wiki/Lava" title="Lava">lava</a> flows, produced by an eruption, formed basis for one of the oldest examples of <a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">aquaculture</a> in the world. People constructed a series of weirs, dams, and channels, to direct the water from the lakes to trap and harvest the <a href="/wiki/Short-finned_eel" title="Short-finned eel">short-finned eels</a> (or <i>kooyang</i>) that migrate through the river system annually.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tentative_list">Tentative list</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Tentative list"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In addition to sites inscribed on the World Heritage List, member states can maintain a list of tentative sites that they may consider for nomination. Nominations for the World Heritage List are only accepted if the site was previously listed on the tentative list.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Australia maintains eight properties on its tentative list.<sup id="cite_ref-Australia_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><div class="legend"><span class="legend-color mw-no-invert" style="border: 1px solid silver;background-color:#D0E7FF; color:black;"><span class="legend-text" style="font-family: monospace, monospace;">*</span></span> Transnational site</div> <table class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"> <caption><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1152813436"><span class="sr-only">Tentative sites </span> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:100px;" scope="col">Site </th> <th class="unsortable" style="width:150px;" scope="col">Image </th> <th style="width:80px;" scope="col">Location (<a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">state or territory</a>) </th> <th style="width:50px;" scope="col">Year listed </th> <th style="width:60px;" scope="col">UNESCO criteria </th> <th scope="col" class="unsortable">Description </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Great_Sandy_Biosphere_Reserve" title="Great Sandy Biosphere Reserve">Great Sandy World Heritage Area</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_(May_2016).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Coast with a sandy beech and trees" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg/150px-Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg/225px-Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg/300px-Indian_Head_view_on_Fraser_Island_%28May_2016%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>vii, viii, ix (natural) </td> <td>This is a proposed extension to the K’gari or <a href="/wiki/Fraser_Island" class="mw-redirect" title="Fraser Island">Fraser Island</a> (pictured) World Heritage Site, to include sites on the mainland, including the <a href="/wiki/Wide_Bay_Military_Reserve" title="Wide Bay Military Reserve">Wide Bay Military Reserve</a>, <a href="/wiki/Great_Sandy_Strait" title="Great Sandy Strait">Great Sandy Strait</a>, Platypus Bay, and the Breaksea Spit. The area features a succession of sandy dunes, with a history spanning over 700,000 years, and is rich in biodiversity. The vegetation includes tropical rainforests, mangroves, and dry shrublands, and there are more than 350 species of birds.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">The <a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a> of Australia World Heritage Area </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_(6611254443).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A path through a rainforest with a bench" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg/150px-Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg/225px-Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg/300px-Gondwana_rainforest_at_Dorrigo_National_Park_%286611254443%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4049" data-file-height="2699" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>2010 </td> <td>viii, ix, x (natural) </td> <td>This is a proposed extension to the Gondwana Rainforest World Heritage Site, comprising numerous protected areas with temperate rainforests. The proposed additions include parts of the <a href="/wiki/Dorrigo_National_Park" title="Dorrigo National Park">Dorrigo National Park</a> (pictured), sites along the <a href="/wiki/Manning_River" title="Manning River">Manning River</a> and sites in the <a href="/wiki/Tweed_Range" title="Tweed Range">Tweed Range</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Murujuga" title="Murujuga">Murujuga</a> Cultural Landscape </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Pilbara_Billabong.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Landscape with a stream and piles of rocks" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Pilbara_Billabong.jpg/150px-Pilbara_Billabong.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Pilbara_Billabong.jpg/225px-Pilbara_Billabong.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Pilbara_Billabong.jpg/300px-Pilbara_Billabong.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6856" data-file-height="1856" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Western_Australia" title="Western Australia">Western Australia</a> </td> <td>2020 </td> <td>i, iii (cultural) </td> <td>The <a href="/wiki/Cultural_landscape" title="Cultural landscape">cultural landscape</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Pilbara" title="Pilbara">Pilbara</a> has been inhabited for around 50,000 years. Through millennia, <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians" title="Aboriginal Australians">Aboriginal</a> communities have created one of the densest concentrations of <a href="/wiki/Petroglyph" title="Petroglyph">petroglyphs</a> in the world, with more than one million images. They represent human figures, either static or in moving poses, as well as terrestrial and marine fauna, including some of the species now long extinct, such as a fat-tailed kangaroo species.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Flinders_Ranges" title="Flinders Ranges">Flinders Ranges</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Rocks with a bronze marker for the Ediacaran period" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg/150px-Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg/225px-Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg/300px-Ediacaran-GSSP-IMGP6652-.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1183" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> </td> <td>2021 </td> <td>viii (natural) </td> <td>This site comprises seven properties that illustrate the geological succession of major early stages in the development of animal life. Fossil and geological record spans 350 million years, from the <a href="/wiki/Neoproterozoic" title="Neoproterozoic">Neoproterozoic</a> (850 Mya) to the <a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Cambrian</a> (500 Mya). The events documented in the rocks include the episodes of the worldwide glaciations (the <a href="/wiki/Snowball_Earth" title="Snowball Earth">Snowball Earth</a>), the emergence of barrier reefs created by microorganisms (650 Mya), the <a href="/wiki/Ediacaran" title="Ediacaran">Ediacaran</a> period (635-542 Mya, the <a href="/wiki/Global_Boundary_Stratotype_Section_and_Point" title="Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point">golden spike</a> pictured) with the <a href="/wiki/Ediacaran_biota" title="Ediacaran biota">Ediacaran biota</a>, the earliest known complex <a href="/wiki/Multicellular_organism" title="Multicellular organism">multicellular organisms</a> present in the last 20 million years of this period. The last period documented is the Cambrian with the rapid diversification of animal life, known as the <a href="/wiki/Cambrian_explosion" title="Cambrian explosion">Cambrian explosion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Parramatta_Female_Factory_and_Institutions_Precinct" title="Parramatta Female Factory and Institutions Precinct">Parramatta Female Factory and Institutions Precinct</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A brick building in a park" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg/150px-Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg/225px-Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg/300px-Female_Orphan_School_UWS_Parramatta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2866" data-file-height="2300" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>iv, v (cultural) </td> <td>This nomination highlights the evolution of ideas related to the forced institutionalisation of women. The <a href="/wiki/Parramatta_Female_Factory" title="Parramatta Female Factory">Parramatta Female Factory</a> was founded in 1821 as possibly the first female prison in the world, to house the <a href="/wiki/Convicts_in_Australia" title="Convicts in Australia">convicts</a> sent to Australia. It housed at the time the only female hospital in the country. Following the cessation of the convict transport in 1840, the institution closed in 1848 and was repurposed as a mental hospital (asylum). Other buildings on site are the <a href="/wiki/Rydalmere_Hospital" title="Rydalmere Hospital">Female Orphan School</a> (pictured) and the Norma Parker Centre, the first low security women's prison in New South Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row" style="background:#D0E7FF;">Workers’ Assembly Halls (Australia)* </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A large building with words TRADES HALL above entrance" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg/150px-Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg/225px-Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg/300px-Melbourne_Trades_Hall_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1267" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Victoria_(state)" title="Victoria (state)">Victoria</a> </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>iii, iv, vi (cultural) </td> <td>This transnational nomination comprises buildings in Australia, Argentina, and Denmark related to the international democratic <a href="/wiki/Labour_movement" title="Labour movement">labour movement</a> and mass organisation of workers from 1850 onward. They were purpose-built to serve as meeting places and contained several meeting rooms for assemblies, political, and communal events, offices, often kitchens, printing presses, and businesses. Two buildings are nominated in Australia. The <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Trades_Hall" title="Victorian Trades Hall">Victorian Trades Hall</a> (pictured) in <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> was first erected in 1859 and then rebuilt, expanded, and renovated several times. The <a href="/wiki/Broken_Hill_Trades_Hall" title="Broken Hill Trades Hall">Broken Hill Trades Hall</a> was completed in 1905.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Cultural Landscapes of <a href="/wiki/Cape_York_Peninsula" title="Cape York Peninsula">Cape York Peninsula</a> </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Quinkan2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aboriginal paintings on a rocky wall, depicting human figures" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Quinkan2.jpg/150px-Quinkan2.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Quinkan2.jpg/225px-Quinkan2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Quinkan2.jpg/300px-Quinkan2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>i, v, vi, vii, viii, ix, x (mixed) </td> <td>This nomination comprises several properties on the Cape York Peninsula. The area is geologically old, with highly weathered soils and exposed layers from the <a href="/wiki/Precambrian" title="Precambrian">Precambrian</a> to <a href="/wiki/Cenozoic" title="Cenozoic">Cenozoic</a> eras. The landscape types include a tropical <a href="/wiki/Monsoon" title="Monsoon">monsoon</a> <a href="/wiki/Savanna" title="Savanna">savanna</a>, rainforests, grasslands, sandy beaches, <a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">mangroves</a>, and offshore <a href="/wiki/Coral_reef" title="Coral reef">coral reefs</a>. The area is exceptionally rich in biodiversity, containing 18.5% of Australia's plants on three percent of land surface. This high biodiversity was influenced by the proximity to <a href="/wiki/New_Guinea" title="New Guinea">New Guinea</a>, with which Australia was connected during the periods of low sea level. The area has been inhabited and shaped by the <a href="/wiki/Aboriginal_Australians" title="Aboriginal Australians">Aboriginal Australians</a> for tens of thousands of years. There are numerous sites with <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australian_art#Stone_art" title="Indigenous Australian art">rock art</a>, an example from <a href="/wiki/Quinkan_rock_art" title="Quinkan rock art">Quinkan rock art</a> is pictured.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Australian Cornish Mining Sites: <a href="/wiki/Burra,_South_Australia" title="Burra, South Australia">Burra</a> and <a href="/wiki/Moonta,_South_Australia" title="Moonta, South Australia">Moonta</a> </th> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Two stone buildings, one partially ruined, with an open-pit mine in the background" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG/150px-Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG/225px-Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG/300px-Burra_mine_and_morphetts_buildings.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3872" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a> </td> <td>2024 </td> <td>ii, iii, iv (cultural) </td> <td>This nomination comprises two mining landscapes around the towns of Burra (pictured) and Moonta.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/32px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/48px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/64px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Australia portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png/32px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png/48px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png/64px-%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="617" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Oceania" title="Portal:Oceania">Oceania portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Australia" title="Tourism in Australia">Tourism in Australia</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-convention-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-convention_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/">"The World Heritage Convention"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160827065310/https://whc.unesco.org/en/convention/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 August 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+World+Heritage+Convention&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fconvention%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/">"Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210201042309/http://whc.unesco.org/en/conventiontext/">Archived</a> from the original on 1 February 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Convention+Concerning+the+Protection+of+the+World+Cultural+and+Natural+Heritage&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fconventiontext%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Australia-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Australia_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/au/">"Australia"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829205900/https://whc.unesco.org/en/statesparties/au/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australia&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fstatesparties%2Fau%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/archive/repcom81.htm">"Report of Rapporteur"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171202163349/http://whc.unesco.org/archive/repcom81.htm">Archived</a> from the original on December 2, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Report+of+Rapporteur&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Farchive%2Frepcom81.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/">"UNESCO World Heritage Centre The Criteria for Selection"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160612152223/https://whc.unesco.org/en/criteria/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre+The+Criteria+for+Selection&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Fcriteria%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/147">"Kakadu National Park"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122203830/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/147/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Kakadu+National+Park&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F147&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/154">"Great Barrier Reef"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230210054521/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/154/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 February 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Barrier+Reef&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F154&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/167">"Willandra Lakes Region"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221218150344/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/167/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Willandra+Lakes+Region&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F167&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/181">"Tasmanian Wilderness"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210309153952/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/181">Archived</a> from the original on 9 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tasmanian+Wilderness&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F181&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/nominations/181ter.pdf">"Tasmanian Wilderness, WHC Nomination Documentation"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230829201455/https://whc.unesco.org/uploads/nominations/181ter.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 29 August 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tasmanian+Wilderness%2C+WHC+Nomination+Documentation&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fuploads%2Fnominations%2F181ter.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Priddel2003-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Priddel2003_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPriddelCarlileHumphreyFellenberg2003" class="citation journal cs1">Priddel, D.; Carlile, N.; Humphrey, M.; Fellenberg, S.; Hiscox, D. (July 2003). "Rediscovery of the 'extinct' Lord Howe Island stick-insect (<i>Dryococelus australis</i> (Montrouzier)) (Phasmatodea) and recommendations for its conservation". <i>Biodiversity and Conservation</i>. <b>12</b> (7): 1391–1403. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1023%2FA%3A1023625710011">10.1023/A:1023625710011</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:20545768">20545768</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biodiversity+and+Conservation&rft.atitle=Rediscovery+of+the+%27extinct%27+Lord+Howe+Island+stick-insect+%28Dryococelus+australis+%28Montrouzier%29%29+%28Phasmatodea%29+and+recommendations+for+its+conservation&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=1391-1403&rft.date=2003-07&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1023%2FA%3A1023625710011&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A20545768%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Priddel&rft.aufirst=D.&rft.au=Carlile%2C+N.&rft.au=Humphrey%2C+M.&rft.au=Fellenberg%2C+S.&rft.au=Hiscox%2C+D.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/186">"Lord Howe Island Group"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191206153308/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/186">Archived</a> from the original on 6 December 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lord+Howe+Island+Group&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F186&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/368">"Gondwana Rainforests of Australia"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510114048/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/368/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gondwana+Rainforests+of+Australia&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F368&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/447">"Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122203834/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/447/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ulu%E1%B9%9Fu-Kata+Tju%E1%B9%AFa+National+Park&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F447&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/486">"Wet Tropics of Queensland"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221228221544/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/486/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Wet+Tropics+of+Queensland&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F486&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/578">"Shark Bay, Western Australia"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122203906/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/578/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Shark+Bay%2C+Western+Australia&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F578&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/630">"K'gari (Fraser Island)"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230122203831/https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/630/">Archived</a> from the original on 22 January 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=K%E2%80%99gari+%28Fraser+Island%29&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F630&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IUCN-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IUCN_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurbidge,_A._A.Woinarski,_J.2016" class="citation journal cs1">Burbidge, A. A.; Woinarski, J. (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/21866/21949291">"<i>Thylacinus cynocephalus</i>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List_of_Threatened_Species" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN Red List of Threatened Species">IUCN Red List of Threatened Species</a></i>. <b>2016</b>: e.T21866A21949291. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21866A21949291.en">10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21866A21949291.en</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 December</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IUCN+Red+List+of+Threatened+Species&rft.atitle=Thylacinus+cynocephalus&rft.volume=2016&rft.pages=e.T21866A21949291&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.2305%2FIUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T21866A21949291.en&rft.au=Burbidge%2C+A.+A.&rft.au=Woinarski%2C+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iucnredlist.org%2Fspecies%2F21866%2F21949291&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/698">"Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh / Naracoorte)"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150510010242/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/698/">Archived</a> from the original on 10 May 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australian+Fossil+Mammal+Sites+%28Riversleigh+%2F+Naracoorte%29&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F698&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/577">"Heard and McDonald Islands"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091227103247/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/577/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Heard+and+McDonald+Islands&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F577&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/629">"Macquarie Island"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160621064210/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/629/">Archived</a> from the original on 21 June 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Macquarie+Island&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F629&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/917">"Greater Blue Mountains Area"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090819082750/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/917">Archived</a> from the original on 19 August 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Greater+Blue+Mountains+Area&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F917&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1094">"Purnululu National Park"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120405041048/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1094">Archived</a> from the original on 5 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Purnululu+National+Park&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1094&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1131">"Royal Exhibition Building and Carlton Gardens"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101229114920/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1131/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 December 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Royal+Exhibition+Building+and+Carlton+Gardens&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/166">"Sydney Opera House"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524205428/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/166">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sydney+Opera+House&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F166&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1306">"Australian Convict Sites"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130120072441/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1306/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australian+Convict+Sites&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1306">"Ningaloo Coast"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130120072441/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1306/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ningaloo+Coast&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1577">"Budj Bim Cultural Landscape"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211213200941/http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1577">Archived</a> from the original on 13 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Budj+Bim+Cultural+Landscape&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Flist%2F1577&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/">"Tentative Lists"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050924114741/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 September 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tentative+Lists&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5480/">"Great Sandy World Heritage Area"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221220185636/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5480/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Great+Sandy+World+Heritage+Area&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F5480%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5541/">"The Gondwana Rainforests of Australia World Heritage Area (extension to existing property)"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221220185635/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5541/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Gondwana+Rainforests+of+Australia+World+Heritage+Area+%28extension+to+existing+property%29&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F5541%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6445/">"Murujuga Cultural Landscape"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221226140016/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6445/">Archived</a> from the original on 26 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Murujuga+Cultural+Landscape&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6445%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6524/">"Flinders Ranges"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221220185638/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6524/">Archived</a> from the original on 20 December 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Flinders+Ranges&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6524%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6686/">"Parramatta Female Factory and Institutions Precinct"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231030141658/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6686/">Archived</a> from the original on 30 October 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Parramatta+Female+Factory+and+Institutions+Precinct&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6686%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6698/">"Workers' Assembly Halls (Australia)"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240114123634/https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6698/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Workers%E2%80%99+Assembly+Halls+%28Australia%29&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6698%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6775/">"Cultural Landscapes of Cape York Peninsula"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 18 June 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cultural+Landscapes+of+Cape+York+Peninsula&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.date=2024-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6775%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/6777">"Australian Cornish Mining Sites: Burra and Moonta"</a>. UNESCO World Heritage Centre. 3 September 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Australian+Cornish+Mining+Sites%3A+Burra+and+Moonta&rft.pub=UNESCO+World+Heritage+Centre&rft.date=2024-09-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwhc.unesco.org%2Fen%2Ftentativelists%2F6777&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+World+Heritage+Sites+in+Australia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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href="/wiki/Template:Australia_topics" title="Template:Australia topics"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Australia_topics" title="Template talk:Australia topics"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Australia_topics" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Australia topics"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Australia_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> <a href="/wiki/Index_of_Australia-related_articles" title="Index of Australia-related articles">articles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia" title="History of Australia">History</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Australian_history" title="Timeline of Australian history">Timeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Australian_history" title="Bibliography of Australian history">Bibliography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prehistory_of_Australia" title="Prehistory of Australia">Prehistory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archaeology_of_Australia" title="Archaeology of Australia">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_land_exploration_of_Australia" title="European land exploration of Australia">European exploration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Territorial_evolution_of_Australia" title="Territorial evolution of Australia">Territorial evolution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1788%E2%80%931850)" title="History of Australia (1788–1850)">1788–1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1851%E2%80%931900)" title="History of Australia (1851–1900)">1851–1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1901%E2%80%931945)" title="History of Australia (1901–1945)">1901–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1945%E2%80%93present)" title="History of Australia (1945–present)">Since 1945</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">By topic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Asian_Australians" title="History of Asian Australians">Asian Australians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_history_of_Australia" title="Constitutional history of Australia">Constitutional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomatic_history_of_Australia" title="Diplomatic history of Australia">Diplomatic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_history_of_Australia" title="Economic history of Australia">Economic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_history_of_Australia" title="Immigration history of Australia">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Indigenous_Australians" title="History of Indigenous Australians">Indigenous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military_history_of_Australia" title="Military history of Australia">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_monarchy_in_Australia" title="History of monarchy in Australia">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_rail_transport_in_Australia" title="History of rail transport in Australia">Railway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Australia" title="Geography of Australia">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Climate_of_Australia" title="Climate of Australia">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_change_in_Australia" title="Climate change in Australia">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_(continent)" title="Australia (continent)">Continent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deserts_of_Australia" title="Deserts of Australia">Deserts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environment_of_Australia" title="Environment of Australia">Environment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Australia" title="Environmental issues in Australia">issues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_earthquakes_in_Australia" title="List of earthquakes in Australia">Earthquakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">Flora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fauna_of_Australia" title="Fauna of Australia">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forests_of_Australia" title="Forests of Australia">Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geology_of_Australia" title="Geology of Australia">Geology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_islands_of_Australia" title="List of islands of Australia">Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mountains_in_Australia" title="List of mountains in Australia">Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regions_of_Australia" title="List of regions of Australia">Regions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Reserve_System" title="National Reserve System">Protected areas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_rivers_of_Australia" title="List of rivers of Australia">Rivers</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">World Heritage Sites</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative divisions of Australia">Subdivisions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">States and territories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_capital_cities" title="List of Australian capital cities">Capitals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Australia" title="List of cities in Australia">Cities</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" title="Politics of Australia">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Asylum_in_Australia" title="Asylum in Australia">Asylum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Australia" title="Constitution of Australia">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_court_hierarchy" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian court hierarchy">Courts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Australia" title="Elections in Australia">Elections</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Political_funding_in_Australia" title="Political funding in Australia">Donations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electoral_system_of_Australia" title="Electoral system of Australia">Electoral system</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Parties</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_federal_budget" title="Australian federal budget">Federal budget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Australia" title="Foreign relations of Australia">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Australia" title="Human rights in Australia">Human rights</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Intersex_rights_in_Australia" title="Intersex rights in Australia">Intersex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Australia" title="LGBTQ rights in Australia">LGBTQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transgender_rights_in_Australia" title="Transgender rights in Australia">Transgender</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Intelligence_Community" title="Australian Intelligence Community">Intelligence and security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_legal_system" title="Australian legal system">Law</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_constitutional_law" title="Australian constitutional law">Constitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Australia" title="Judiciary of Australia">Judiciary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement_in_Australia" title="Law enforcement in Australia">Enforcement</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Force" title="Australian Defence Force">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Australia" title="Monarchy of Australia">Monarchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_government_debt" title="Australian government debt">National debt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Australia" title="Parliament of Australia">Parliament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia#Ideology_in_Australian_politics" title="Politics of Australia">Political ideology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anarchism_in_Australia" title="Anarchism in Australia">Anarchism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_politics_in_Australia" title="Christian politics in Australia">Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservatism_in_Australia" title="Conservatism in Australia">Conservatism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics_in_Australia" title="Far-right politics in Australia">Far-right</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberalism_in_Australia" title="Liberalism in Australia">Liberalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_nationalism" title="Australian nationalism">Nationalism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republicanism_in_Australia" title="Republicanism in Australia">Republicanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialism_in_Australia" title="Socialism in Australia">Socialism</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Public_Service" title="Australian Public Service">Public Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_and_government_in_Australia" title="Women and government in Australia">Women</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_heads_of_government_in_Australia" title="List of female heads of government in Australia">Government leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_cabinet_ministers_of_Australia" title="List of female cabinet ministers of Australia">Government ministers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opposition_(Australia)" title="Opposition (Australia)">Shadow Cabinet</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">Government</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cabinet_of_Australia" title="Cabinet of Australia">Cabinet of Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_ministries" title="List of Australian ministries">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors-general_of_Australia" title="List of governors-general of Australia">list</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_prime_ministers_of_Australia" title="List of prime ministers of Australia">list</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_Australia" title="Economy of Australia">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agriculture_in_Australia" title="Agriculture in Australia">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_dollar" title="Australian dollar">Dollar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energy_in_Australia" title="Energy in Australia">Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_states_and_territories_by_gross_state_product" title="List of Australian states and territories by gross state product">Gross state product</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Home_ownership_in_Australia" title="Home ownership in Australia">Home ownership</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Public_housing_in_Australia" title="Public housing in Australia">Public housing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Median_household_income_in_Australia_and_New_Zealand" title="Median household income in Australia and New Zealand">Household income</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manufacturing_in_Australia" title="Manufacturing in Australia">Manufacturing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mass_media_in_Australia" title="Mass media in Australia">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mining_in_Australia" title="Mining in Australia">Mining</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poverty_in_Australia" title="Poverty in Australia">Poverty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reserve_Bank_of_Australia" title="Reserve Bank of Australia">Reserve Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Securities_Exchange" title="Australian Securities Exchange">Stock exchange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superannuation_in_Australia" title="Superannuation in Australia">Superannuation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxation_in_Australia" title="Taxation in Australia">Taxation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telecommunications_in_Australia" title="Telecommunications in Australia">Telecommunications</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Australia" title="Tourism in Australia">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_in_Australia" title="Transport in Australia">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_security_in_Australia" title="Social security in Australia">Welfare system</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Society_of_Australia" title="Category:Society of Australia">Society</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abortion_in_Australia" title="Abortion in Australia">Abortion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aged_care_in_Australia" title="Aged care in Australia">Aged care</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Censorship_in_Australia" title="Censorship in Australia">Censorship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_nationality_law" title="Australian nationality law">Citizenship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crime_in_Australia" title="Crime in Australia">Crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Education_in_Australia" title="Education in Australia">Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assisted_dying_in_Australia" title="Assisted dying in Australia">Euthanasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Health_care_in_Australia" title="Health care in Australia">Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homelessness_in_Australia" title="Homelessness in Australia">Homelessness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_trafficking_in_Australia" title="Human trafficking in Australia">Human trafficking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Immigration_to_Australia" title="Immigration to Australia">Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligion_in_Australia" title="Irreligion in Australia">Irreligion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Australia" title="Languages of Australia">Languages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_states_by_life_expectancy" title="List of Australian states by life expectancy">Life expectancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australians" title="Australians">People</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Demographics_of_Australia" title="Demographics of Australia">Demographics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Ethnic_groups_in_Australia" title="Category:Ethnic groups in Australia">Ethnic groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indigenous_Australians" title="Indigenous Australians">Indigenous Australians</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prostitution_in_Australia" title="Prostitution in Australia">Prostitution</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racism_in_Australia" title="Racism in Australia">Racism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_Australia" title="Religion in Australia">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squatting_in_Australia" title="Squatting in Australia">Squatting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waste_management_in_Australia" title="Waste management in Australia">Waste management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_Australia" title="Women in Australia">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Australia" title="Culture of Australia">Culture</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Australia" title="Architecture of Australia">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_art" title="Australian art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_in_Australia" title="Arts in Australia">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_English" title="Australian English">Australian English</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Australia" title="Cinema of Australia">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_cuisine" title="Australian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dance_in_Australia" title="Dance in Australia">Dance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_literature" title="Australian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Australia" title="Music of Australia">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Australia" title="Public holidays in Australia">Public holidays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_radio_stations_in_Australia" title="List of radio stations in Australia">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Australia" title="Sport in Australia">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Australia" title="National symbols of Australia">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Australia" title="Television in Australia">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_of_Australia" title="Theatre of Australia">Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglosphere" title="Anglosphere">Anglosphere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_studies" title="Australian studies">Australian studies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div><div style="margin-bottom:-0.4em;"><ul><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_Australia" title="Outline of Australia">Outline</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Index_of_Australia-related_articles" title="Index of Australia-related articles">Index</a></span></li><li><span class="nobold"><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_Australian_history" title="Bibliography of Australian history">Bibliography</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Australia" title="Category:Australia">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Portal</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Template:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Template talk:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:World Heritage Sites in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">World Heritage Sites in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">New South Wales</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greater_Blue_Mountains_Area" title="Greater Blue Mountains Area">Blue Mountains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Howe_Island" title="Lord Howe Island">Lord Howe Island Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Sydney Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willandra_Lakes_Region" title="Willandra Lakes Region">Willandra Lakes Region</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Northern Territory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kakadu_National_Park" title="Kakadu National Park">Kakadu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ulu%E1%B9%9Fu-Kata_Tju%E1%B9%AFa_National_Park" title="Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park">Uluṟu-Kata Tjuṯa National Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Queensland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">Australian fossil mammal sites<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Australian_Fossil_Mammal_Sites_(Riversleigh)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Fossil Mammal Sites (Riversleigh)">Riversleigh</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/K%27gari" title="K'gari">K'gari</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gondwana_Rainforests" title="Gondwana Rainforests">Gondwana Rainforests</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef" title="Great Barrier Reef">Great Barrier Reef</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Wet_Tropics_of_Queensland" title="Wet Tropics of Queensland">Wet Tropics of Queensland</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nobold">Australian fossil mammal sites<sup><small>1</small></sup></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Naracoorte_Caves_National_Park" title="Naracoorte Caves National Park">Naracoorte</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tasmania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Island" title="Macquarie Island">Macquarie Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmanian_Wilderness_World_Heritage_Area" title="Tasmanian Wilderness World Heritage Area">Tasmanian Wilderness</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Victoria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Exhibition_Building" title="Royal Exhibition Building">Royal Exhibition Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Gardens" title="Carlton Gardens">Carlton Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budj_Bim" title="Budj Bim">Budj Bim Cultural Landscape</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ningaloo_Reef" class="mw-redirect" title="Ningaloo Reef">Ningaloo Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Purnululu_National_Park" title="Purnululu National Park">Purnululu National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_Bay" title="Shark Bay">Shark Bay</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">External territories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>(Norfolk Island) <a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian Convict Sites</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heard_Island_and_McDonald_Islands" title="Heard Island and McDonald Islands">Heard Island and McDonald Islands</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Shared with other <a href="/wiki/States_and_territories_of_Australia" title="States and territories of Australia">states/territories</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&oldid=1259887276">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Australia&oldid=1259887276</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" 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