CINXE.COM
Russia Maps & Facts - World Atlas
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="user-scalable=yes, initial-scale=1.0, width=device-width"/> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:large"> <meta http-equiv="Content-Security-Policy" content="block-all-mixed-content" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/russia"/> <meta name="description" content="Physical map of Russia showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. Key facts about Russia."> <link rel="icon" href="/nwa_assets/img/site/favicon.png" type="image/x-icon"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/nwa_assets/fonts/fontello/fontello.woff2?25012021" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg" as="image" media="(min-width: 768px)"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg" as="image" media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)"> <link rel="preload" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg" as="image" media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)"> <title>Russia Maps & Facts - World Atlas</title> <meta property="og:title" content="Russia Maps & Facts"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w1200-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg"/> <meta property="og:image:width:" content="1200"/> <meta property="og:image:height:" content="659"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/russia"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Physical map of Russia showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. Key facts about Russia."/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="WorldAtlas"/> <meta property="og:article:published_time" content="2021-02-24T01:11:24-05:00"/> <meta property="og:article:section" content="WorldAtlas Geography"/> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="1534891833401557"/> <link rel="preload" as="style" href="/build/ncore-map-nosw.b63dba39.css"> <link href="/build/ncore-map-nosw.b63dba39.css" rel="stylesheet"> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-EKNV4JVDSB"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-EKNV4JVDSB'); </script> <script src="/build/runtime.7576e7bf.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script> <script src="/build/ncore-map-nosw.1735db75.js" type="text/javascript" defer></script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Article","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/russia"},"headline":"Russia Maps & Facts","description":"Physical map of Russia showing major cities, terrain, national parks, rivers, and surrounding countries with international borders and outline maps. Key facts about Russia.","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w2560-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg","width":2560,"height":1405},"author":{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.worldatlas.com/","name":"WorldAtlas"},"datePublished":"2021-02-24T01:11:24-05:00","dateModified":"2021-02-24T01:11:24-05:00","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.worldatlas.com/","name":"WorldAtlas","sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/worldatlas","https://twitter.com/worldatlas","https://www.pinterest.ca/worldatlas/","https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-atlas"],"logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://worldatlas.com/nwa_assets/img/site/wa_2_logo_text_primary_amp.png","height":60,"width":326,"caption":"WorldAtlas Logo"}}}</script> <script type="text/javascript" async="async" data-noptimize="1" data-cfasync="false" src="//scripts.pubnation.com/tags/af7c1dab-ebf1-4768-8b49-e4fe264a4ad8.js"></script> <style> /* MV CSS to be added to site */ @media only screen and (min-width: 1024px) { .wa-stickyAsideParent #adStickyAside { position: static !important; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 359px) { .pagination_list { flex-wrap: wrap !important; } #content_body h2 { word-break: break-word !important; } } /* End MV CSS */ </style> <!-- Matomo --> <script> var _paq = window._paq = window._paq || []; /* tracker methods like "setCustomDimension" should be called before "trackPageView" */ _paq.push(['trackPageView']); _paq.push(['enableLinkTracking']); (function() { var u="https://matomo.yourwriterportal.com/"; _paq.push(['setTrackerUrl', u+'matomo.php']); _paq.push(['setSiteId', '1']); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src=u+'matomo.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); })(); </script> <!-- End Matomo Code --> </head> <body> <div id="wa_siteWrapper"> <div id="pageBody"> <section class="mod_breadcrumbs "> <ol itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="https://www.worldatlas.com/" itemprop="item" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a> <meta itemprop="position" content="1"> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <a itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/as.htm" itemprop="item" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/as.htm"><span itemprop="name">Asia</span></a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2"> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"> <span itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemid="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/russia" itemprop="item" content="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/russia"><span itemprop="name">Russia</span></span> <meta itemprop="position" content="3"> </li> </ol> </section> <div id="map_content" class="mod_content"> <section class="content_body"> <header> <h1>Maps of Russia</h1> </header> <section> <figure class="map_wrapper content_media_fixed" itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture style="padding-top: 54.88%;"> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg 960w"> <source media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="768px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg 768w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)" sizes="500px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg 500w"> <img src="/r/w1200/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg" alt="Physical map of Russia showing its state boundaries, relief, major rivers, extreme points, national parks, major cities, Lake Baikal, and more." data-width="643" data-height="353" usemap="#TopMap" itemprop="hasMap" title="Physical Map of Russia" itemprop="url"> </picture> <map name="TopMap"> <area shape="polygon" coords="29,222,-1,240,36,277,58,278,62,257,31,221" href="/aatlas/infopage/blacksea.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="186,113,219,136" href="/aatlas/infopage/whitesea.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="186,60,231,97" href="/aatlas/infopage/barentssea.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="81,116,110,146" href="/aatlas/infopage/balticsea.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="28,58,63,89" href="/aatlas/infopage/northsea.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="80,25,146,61" href="/aatlas/infopage/norwegiansea.htm"> <area shape="polygon" coords="90,69,177,79,152,103,231,168,192,202,103,102,74,116,58,148,140,148,196,206,183,279,117,239,106,276,100,286,70,269,80,244,-4,200,1,18,65,18,54,38,22,59,25,100,75,97,90,68" href="/webimage/countrys/eu.htm"> <area shape="rect" coords="549,298,598,342" href="/webimage/countrys/asia/eastsea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="606,290,637,336" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/japan" /> <area shape="rect" coords="497,283,529,305" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/china" /> <area shape="rect" coords="496,317,540,342" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/north-korea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="398,325,453,344" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/mongolia" /> <area shape="rect" coords="138,294,192,314" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/kazakhstan" /> <area shape="rect" coords="5,272,41,294" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/turkey" /> <area shape="rect" coords="5,319,43,340" href="/webimage/countrys/me.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="193,279,250,307" href="/webimage/countrys/as.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="293,329,337,350" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/china" /> <area shape="rect" coords="600,258,635,287" href="/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="316,24,360,61" href="/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="574,50,617,86" href="/aatlas/infopage/bering.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="530,161,575,188" href="/aatlas/infopage/okhotsk.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="433,37,496,63" href="/aatlas/infopage/esiberiansea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="377,77,410,107" href="/aatlas/infopage/laptevsea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="300,90,337,119" href="/aatlas/infopage/karasea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="617,5,635,93" href="/" /> <area shape="rect" coords="22,296,66,309" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/georgia" /> <area shape="rect" coords="23,309,64,319" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/armenia" /> <area shape="rect" coords="41,335,87,346" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/azerbaijan" /> <area shape="poly" coords="90,343,98,320,103,291,119,290,133,296,132,307,115,316,116,330,120,343" href="/aatlas/infopage/caspiansea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="149,317,176,340" href="/aatlas/infopage/aralsea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="366,314,397,344" href="/aatlas/infopage/lkbaykal.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="469,4,533,19" href="/aatlas/infopage/chukchisea.htm" /> <area shape="rect" coords="374,5,426,42" href="/webimage/countrys/asia/lgcolor/rucolor.htm" /> </map> <a href="/upload/c1/50/56/ru-01.jpg" class="print_link" aria-label="Print Image" target="_blank"></a> </figure> <div class="mod_toc"> <strong class="toc_header icon-down-open"></strong> <nav class="toc_nav"> <ul> <li><a href="#admin1Section">Federal Subjects Map</a></li> <li><a href="#locationSection">Where is Russia?</a></li> <li><a href="#outline1Section">Outline Map</a></li> <li><a href="#keyFactsSection">Key Facts</a></li> <li><a href="/flags/russia">Flag <span class="icon-link-ext"></span></a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <p>As the world's largest country in total area, Russia showcases a wide diversity of landforms. In general terms, it is divided into some very specific geographical zones. </p> <p>The broad European Plain, or Volga River Plain extends from the Ural Mountains to its western borders with Europe. </p> <p>The central and southern areas of Russia include large fertile areas, marsh, steppes (plains without trees) and massive coniferous forests. </p> <p>Siberia is a combination of frozen tundra, with rolling hills rising to plateaus, punctuated by scattered mountain ranges. </p> <p>Mountains Mountain ranges are found across Russia, with many of the major ones stretching along its southwestern, southeastern and eastern borders </p> <p>In the far southwest the Caucasus Mountains slice across the land. The country's highest point, Mt. Elbrus at 18,481 ft. (5,633 m), is located there. It has been marked on the map above by a yellow upright triangle. </p> <p>Making up the natural border between <a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/eu.htm">European Russia</a> and <a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/as.htm">Asia</a>, the Ural Mountains extend from the <a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm">Arctic Ocean</a> to <a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/maps/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan's</a> northern border. </p> <p>The Kolyma Mountains in far northeastern Russia extend about 1,126 km (700 mi) north and south to the east of the Kolyma River and roughly parallel to the coast of Siberia. Some rise to over 6000 feet (1830 meters). </p> <p>Rivers Russia has more than 100,000 rivers with a length of 7 miles, or greater. Some of the world's longest rivers flow through the vast lowland plains that dominate the Russian landscape. </p> <p>Significant rivers include the Volga, Dnieper and Dvina (west), the Lena, Ob, and Yenisey (central) and the Amur in the far east. </p> <p>At 1,642 m (5,387 ft), Lake Baikal (marked on the map) is the deepest and among the clearest of all lakes in the world. Baikal is home to more than 1,700 species of plants and animals, two thirds of which can be found nowhere else in the world. </p> <p>Steppe Long characterized as the typical Russian landscape, the steppe region displays a broad range of treeless, grassy plains punctuated by mountain ranges, and provides the best conditions for human settlement. </p> <p>Taiga Accounting for over 60% of Russia, this forested region extends from its western borders then east towards the <a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm">Pacific Ocean</a>. Russia contains the world's largest reserve of coniferous wood, however, due to extensive logging the supply is steadily on the decrease; as well, to make way for agriculture, much of the forested zone has been cleared. </p> <p>Tundra Stretching 4,349 miles (7,000 km) from west to east, the Russian Arctic is a vast treeless and marshy plain, and is well-known for its white nights (dusk after midnight, and dawn fairly soon after) through summer and days of near total darkness through winter. </p> </section> <section> <h2 id="admin1Section" class="anchor_point">Federal Subjects Map of Russia</h2> <figure class="map_wrapper content_media_fixed" itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture style="padding-top: 56.43%;"> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/1f/12/a0/russia-administrative-divisions-map.png 960w"> <source media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="768px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/1f/12/a0/russia-administrative-divisions-map.png 768w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)" sizes="500px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/1f/12/a0/russia-administrative-divisions-map.png 500w"> <img src="/r/w1200/upload/1f/12/a0/russia-administrative-divisions-map.png" alt="Administrative Map of Russia showing its major administrative divisions." loading="lazy" data-width="3603" data-height="2033" title="Federal Subjects Map of Russia" itemprop="url"> </picture> <a href="/upload/1f/12/a0/russia-administrative-divisions-map.png" class="print_link" aria-label="Print Image" target="_blank"></a> </figure> <p>Russia has 46 provinces (oblasti, singular - oblast), 21 republics (respubliki, singular - respublika), 4 autonomous okrugs (avtonomnyye okrugi, singular - avtonomnyy okrug), 9 krays (kraya, singular - kray), 2 federal cities (goroda, singular - gorod), and 1 autonomous oblast (avtonomnaya oblast')</p> <p><strong>The oblasts are:聽</strong>Amur (Blagoveshchensk), Arkhangel'sk, Astrakhan', Belgorod, Bryansk, Chelyabinsk, Irkutsk, Ivanovo, Kaliningrad, Kaluga, Kemerovo, Kirov, Kostroma, Kurgan, Kursk, Leningrad, Lipetsk, Magadan, Moscow, Murmansk, Nizhniy Novgorod, Novgorod, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Orenburg, Orel, Penza, Pskov, Rostov, Ryazan', Sakhalin (Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk), Samara, Saratov, Smolensk, Sverdlovsk (Yekaterinburg), Tambov, Tomsk, Tula, Tver', Tyumen', Ul'yanovsk, Vladimir, Volgograd, Vologda, Voronezh, Yaroslavl';</p> <p><strong>The 21 republics are:</strong> Adygeya (Maykop), Altay (Gorno-Altaysk), Bashkortostan (Ufa), Buryatiya (Ulan-Ude), Chechnya (Groznyy), Chuvashiya (Cheboksary), Dagestan (Makhachkala), Ingushetiya (Magas), Kabardino-Balkariya (Nal'chik), Kalmykiya (Elista), Karachayevo-Cherkesiya (Cherkessk), Kareliya (Petrozavodsk), Khakasiya (Abakan), Komi (Syktyvkar), Mariy-El (Yoshkar-Ola), Mordoviya (Saransk), North Ossetia (Vladikavkaz), Sakha [Yakutiya] (Yakutsk), Tatarstan (Kazan'), Tyva (Kyzyl), Udmurtiya (Izhevsk);</p> <p><strong>Autonomous okrugs:</strong> Chukotka (Anadyr'), Khanty-Mansi-Yugra (Khanty-Mansiysk), Nenets (Nar'yan-Mar), Yamalo-Nenets (Salekhard);</p> <p><strong>Krays:</strong> Altay (Barnaul), Kamchatka (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatskiy), Khabarovsk, Krasnodar, Krasnoyarsk, Perm', Primorskiy [Maritime] (Vladivostok), Stavropol', Zabaykal'sk [Transbaikal] (Chita);</p> <p><strong>Federal cities:</strong> Moscow [Moskva], Saint Petersburg [Sankt-Peterburg];</p> <p><strong>Autonomous oblast:</strong> Yevreyskaya [Jewish] (Birobidzhan)</p> </section> <section> <h2 id="locationSection" class="anchor_point">Where is Russia?</h2> <figure class="map_wrapper content_media_fixed" itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture style="padding-top: 109.04%;"> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/dd/c0/8e/ru-02.jpg 960w"> <source media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="768px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/dd/c0/8e/ru-02.jpg 768w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)" sizes="500px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/dd/c0/8e/ru-02.jpg 500w"> <img src="/r/w1200/upload/dd/c0/8e/ru-02.jpg" alt="Map showing location of Russia in the world." loading="lazy" data-width="320" data-height="350" usemap="#PositionTopMap" itemprop="hasMap" title="Where is Russia?" itemprop="url"> </picture> <map name="PositionTopMap" id="ruas"> <area shape="rect" coords="15,7,101,25" href="/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm" alt="arctic ocean" /> <area shape="rect" coords="260,208,301,239" href="/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm" alt="pacific ocean" /> <area shape="rect" coords="142,262,197,299" href="/aatlas/infopage/oceans.htm" alt="indian ocean" /> <area shape="rect" coords="248,310,314,344" href="/webimage/countrys/au.htm" alt="australia" /> <area shape="rect" coords="303,221,314,290" href="/webimage/countrys/au.htm" alt="oceania" /> <area shape="rect" coords="5,293,69,322" href="/aatlas/imagee.htm" alt="tropic of capricorn" /> <area shape="rect" coords="5,190,51,210" href="/aatlas/imagee.htm" alt="tropic of cancer" /> <area shape="rect" coords="158,45,201,73" href="/aatlas/imagee.htm" alt="arctic circle" /> <area shape="rect" coords="149,246,191,260" href="/aatlas/imagee.htm" alt="equator" /> <area shape="rect" coords="19,232,69,251" href="/webimage/countrys/af.htm" alt="africa" /> <area shape="rect" coords="7,66,73,126" href="/webimage/countrys/eu.htm" alt="europe" /> <area shape="rect" coords="50,127,78,153" href="/aatlas/infopage/blacksea.htm" alt="black sea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="85,114,110,158" href="/aatlas/infopage/caspiansea.htm" alt="caspian" /> <area shape="rect" coords="113,126,142,161" href="/aatlas/infopage/aralsea.htm" alt="aral sea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="39,212,77,226" href="/aatlas/infopage/redsea.htm" alt="red sea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="82,240,134,262" href="/aatlas/infopage/gulfofaden.htm" alt="gulf of aden" /> <area shape="rect" coords="159,207,201,241" href="/aatlas/infopage/baybengal.htm" alt="bay of bengal" /> <area shape="rect" coords="105,213,143,236" href="/aatlas/infopage/arabiansea.htm" alt="arabian sea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="63,165,157,180" href="/webimage/countrys/me.htm" alt="middle east" /> <area shape="rect" coords="5,168,56,181" href="/aatlas/infopage/medsea.htm" alt="mediterranean sea" /> <area shape="rect" coords="165,82,278,187" href="/webimage/countrys/as.htm" alt="asia" /> </map> <a href="/upload/dd/c0/8e/ru-02.jpg" class="print_link" aria-label="Print Image" target="_blank"></a> </figure> <p>Russia, the world's largest country by area, stretches from Northern Asia to Eastern Europe. The Arctic Ocean borders Russia to the north and the Pacific to the east. The country also has a short coastline on the Baltic Sea in the northwest. The exclave of Russia, Kaliningrad also borders the Baltic Sea as well as Lithuania and Poland. The southern borders of Russia are with Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, China, North Korea, and Mongolia. The western and southwestern borders of Russia are with Finland, Norway, Estonia, Belarus, Ukraine, and Latvia.聽</p> <p> <strong>Russia Bordering Countries</strong>: <a href="/maps/georgia">Georgia</a>, <a href="/maps/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a>, <a href="/maps/ukraine">Ukraine</a>, <a href="/maps/estonia">Estonia</a>, <a href="/maps/finland">Finland</a>, <a href="/maps/belarus">Belarus</a>, <a href="/maps/lithuania">Lithuania</a>, <a href="/maps/latvia">Latvia</a>, <a href="/maps/poland">Poland</a>, <a href="/maps/azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>, <a href="/maps/north-korea">North Korea</a>, <a href="/maps/china">China</a>. </p> <p> <strong>Regional Maps</strong>: <a href="/webimage/countrys/as.htm">Map of Asia</a> </p> </section> <section class="map_outline_stack"> <h2 id="outline1Section" class="anchor_point">Outline Map of Russia</h2> <figure class="map_wrapper content_media_fixed" itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture style="padding-top: 61.22%;"> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/f9/6b/25/ru-03.jpg 960w"> <source media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="768px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/f9/6b/25/ru-03.jpg 768w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)" sizes="500px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/f9/6b/25/ru-03.jpg 500w"> <img src="/r/w1200/upload/f9/6b/25/ru-03.jpg" alt="Blank Outline Map of Russia" loading="lazy" width="4608" height="2821" title="Outline Map of Russia" itemprop="url"> </picture> <figcaption> <p>The above map represents the largest country in the world, Russia. The map can be downloaded, printed, and used for coloring or map-pointing activities.</p> </figcaption> <a href="/upload/f9/6b/25/ru-03.jpg" class="print_link" aria-label="Print Image" target="_blank"></a> </figure> <figure class="map_wrapper content_media_fixed" itemprop="image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture style="padding-top: 61.14%;"> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="960px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w960-q80/upload/8e/43/4e/ru-04.jpg 960w"> <source media="(min-width: 410px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="768px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w768-q80/upload/8e/43/4e/ru-04.jpg 768w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 409px)" sizes="500px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w500-q80/upload/8e/43/4e/ru-04.jpg 500w"> <img src="/r/w1200/upload/8e/43/4e/ru-04.jpg" alt="Outline Map of Russia" loading="lazy" width="4611" height="2819" title="Secondary Outline Map of Russia" itemprop="url"> </picture> <figcaption> <p>The above map represents Russia, the world's largest country.聽</p> </figcaption> <a href="/upload/8e/43/4e/ru-04.jpg" class="print_link" aria-label="Print Image" target="_blank"></a> </figure> </section> <h2 id="keyFactsSection" class="anchor_point">Key Facts</h2> <table id="ncore_info_table" class="data_merged_rows"> <tr> <th scope="row">Legal Name</th> <td>Russian Federation</td> </tr> <tr> <th><a href="/flags/russia">Flag <span class="icon-link-ext"></span></a></th> <td class="data_image"> <a href="/flags/russia"> <figure class="content_media_fixed"> <picture style="padding-top: 66.66%;"> <img src="/r/w300/img/flag/ru-flag.jpg" alt="Flag of Russia"> </picture> </figure> </a> </td> </tr> <tr> <th rowspan="2" scope="rowgroup">Capital City</th> <td class="data_paragraph">Moscow</td> </tr> <tr> <td aria-label="Capital City Coordinates">55 45 N, 37 36 E</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="https://www.worldatlas.com/features/countries-by-area.html#countriesBySize">Total Area <span class="icon-link-ext"></span></a></th> <td>17,098,242.00 km<sup>2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Land Area</th> <td>16,377,742.00 km<sup>2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Water Area</th> <td>720,500.00 km<sup>2</sup></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Population</th> <td>144,373,535</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"> Major Cities </th> <td> <ol> <li>Moskva (Moscow) (12,680,389)</li> <li>Sankt Peterburg (Saint Petersburg) (5,561,294)</li> <li>Novosibirsk (1,694,765)</li> <li>Yekaterinburg (1,527,728)</li> <li>Kazan (1,291,884)</li> <li>Nizhniy Novgorod (1,251,332)</li> <li>Chelyabinsk (1,240,926)</li> <li>Omsk (1,180,745)</li> <li>Krasnoyarsk (1,166,792)</li> <li>Samara (1,155,732)</li> </ol> </td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row"><a href="/flags/russia#currency">Currency <span class="icon-link-ext"></span></a></th> <td><a href="/flags/russia#currency">Russian rubles (RUB)</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">GDP</th> <td>$1.70 Trillion</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">GDP Per Capita</th> <td>$11,585.00</td> </tr> </table> <p>This page was last updated on <strong>February 24, 2021</strong></p> </section> <aside id="core_sidebar" class="content_aside"> <h2 class="sidebar_header">Related</h2> <div class="mod_grid_list grid_stack"> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/articles/catherine-the-great-of-russia-world-leaders-in-history.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/77/77/2b/catherine-the-great.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/77/77/2b/catherine-the-great.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/77/77/2b/catherine-the-great.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/77/77/2b/catherine-the-great.jpg" alt="Among her various contributions, Catherine II founded the city of Odessa (now in Modern-day Ukraine) after defeating the Ottomans in the area in the late 18th Century." loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/articles/catherine-the-great-of-russia-world-leaders-in-history.html">Catherine the Great of Russia - World Leaders in History</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/articles/russia-s-trans-siberian-railway.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/31/ca/67/trans-siberian-railway.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/31/ca/67/trans-siberian-railway.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/31/ca/67/trans-siberian-railway.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/31/ca/67/trans-siberian-railway.jpg" alt="A passenger train on the Trans-Siberian Railway traveling through Irkutsk Oblast in the springtime." loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/articles/russia-s-trans-siberian-railway.html">Russia's Trans-Siberian Railway</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> </div> <div class="ad_push ad_handoff handoff_1000"></div> <div class="mod_grid_list grid_stack"> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/articles/a-brief-history-of-russia.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/10/11/c0/shutterstock-1007311105.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/10/11/c0/shutterstock-1007311105.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/10/11/c0/shutterstock-1007311105.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/10/11/c0/shutterstock-1007311105.jpg" alt="The famous Basil's Cathedral in Moscow. " loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/articles/a-brief-history-of-russia.html">A Brief History Of Russia</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/articles/the-biggest-national-parks-in-russia.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/e8/27/19/beringia-national-park.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/e8/27/19/beringia-national-park.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/e8/27/19/beringia-national-park.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/e8/27/19/beringia-national-park.jpg" alt="Seemingly barren plains and mountains in Beringia National Park, not far from the Bering Strait and U.S. state of Alaska." loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/articles/the-biggest-national-parks-in-russia.html">The Biggest National Parks In Russia</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> </div> </aside> </div> <section class="article_after_content"> <h2>Latest by WorldAtlas</h2> <div class="mod_grid_list grid_read_stack"> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/11-towns-in-illinois-that-were-frozen-in-time.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/a1/33/c6/shutterstock-1292370508.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/a1/33/c6/shutterstock-1292370508.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/a1/33/c6/shutterstock-1292370508.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/a1/33/c6/shutterstock-1292370508.jpg" alt="Main Street in Galena, Illinois. Editorial credit: StelsONe / Shutterstock.com" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/11-towns-in-illinois-that-were-frozen-in-time.html">11 Towns In Illinois That Were Frozen In Time</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/destination/7-best-destinations-for-a-winter-vacation-in-new-jersey.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/32/32/f2/shutterstock-1100190017.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/32/32/f2/shutterstock-1100190017.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/32/32/f2/shutterstock-1100190017.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/32/32/f2/shutterstock-1100190017.jpg" alt="View of Washington Street Mall - a pedestrian shopping area in downtown Cape May. Editorial credit: EQRoy / Shutterstock.com" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/destination/7-best-destinations-for-a-winter-vacation-in-new-jersey.html">7 Best Destinations for a Winter Vacation in New Jersey</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/7-slow-paced-towns-to-visit-in-alabama.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/9f/12/01/alabama-shutterstock-1965779290.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/9f/12/01/alabama-shutterstock-1965779290.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/9f/12/01/alabama-shutterstock-1965779290.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/9f/12/01/alabama-shutterstock-1965779290.jpg" alt="The old bank building in Abbeville, Alabama. Image credit Sabrina Janelle Gordon via Shutterstock" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/7-slow-paced-towns-to-visit-in-alabama.html">7 Slow-Paced Towns to Visit in Alabama</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/9-cost-effective-towns-in-ohio-for-retirees.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/91/8b/ef/lake-ash-ohio-shutterstock-1442977268-1.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/91/8b/ef/lake-ash-ohio-shutterstock-1442977268-1.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/91/8b/ef/lake-ash-ohio-shutterstock-1442977268-1.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/91/8b/ef/lake-ash-ohio-shutterstock-1442977268-1.jpg" alt="Lake Erie coastline, Ashtabula, Ohio." loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/9-cost-effective-towns-in-ohio-for-retirees.html">9 Cost-Effective Towns In Ohio For Retirees</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/10-towns-in-pennsylvania-that-were-frozen-in-time.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/ae/47/cf/shutterstock-1808726206.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/ae/47/cf/shutterstock-1808726206.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/ae/47/cf/shutterstock-1808726206.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/ae/47/cf/shutterstock-1808726206.jpg" alt="View of the historic town of Jim Thorpe in Pennsylvania. Editorial credit: EQRoy / Shutterstock.com" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/10-towns-in-pennsylvania-that-were-frozen-in-time.html">10 Towns In Pennsylvania That Were Frozen In Time</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/9-secluded-towns-in-west-virginia.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/33/f4/98/shutterstock-1832690509.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/33/f4/98/shutterstock-1832690509.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/33/f4/98/shutterstock-1832690509.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/33/f4/98/shutterstock-1832690509.jpg" alt="Blackwater Falls in Blackwater Falls State Park, West Virginia, during the autumn season with people at the overlook. Editorial credit: Kristi Blokhin / Shutterstock.com" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/9-secluded-towns-in-west-virginia.html">9 Secluded Towns in West Virginia</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/9-slow-paced-towns-to-visit-on-the-colorado-plateau.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/7d/1d/21/shutterstock-686435446.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/7d/1d/21/shutterstock-686435446.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/7d/1d/21/shutterstock-686435446.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/7d/1d/21/shutterstock-686435446.jpg" alt="" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/9-slow-paced-towns-to-visit-on-the-colorado-plateau.html">9 Slow-Paced Towns to Visit on the Colorado Plateau</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> <article class="grid_item mod_bclip bclip_full_16x9" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage"> <div class="bclip_container"> <a href="/cities/these-11-towns-in-south-dakota-were-ranked-among-us-favorites-in-2024.html" itemprop="relatedLink"> <figure class="bclip_media_box" itemprop="image" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <picture> <source media="(min-width: 768px)" sizes="400px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w400-h225-q40/upload/5d/60/af/shutterstock-2404094405.jpg 400w"> <source media="(min-width: 575px) and (max-width: 767px)" sizes="575px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w575-h323-q40/upload/5d/60/af/shutterstock-2404094405.jpg 575w"> <source media="(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 574px)" sizes="425px" srcset="https://www.worldatlas.com/r/w425-h239-q40/upload/5d/60/af/shutterstock-2404094405.jpg 425w"> <img class="bclip_media" src="/r/w1200/upload/5d/60/af/shutterstock-2404094405.jpg" alt="Mount Rushmore National Memorial in Keystone, South Dakota. Editorial credit: Anastasia _ Photography / Shutterstock.com" loading="lazy" itemprop="url"> </picture> </figure> </a> <div class="bclip_info"> <h3 class="bclip_text"><a href="/cities/these-11-towns-in-south-dakota-were-ranked-among-us-favorites-in-2024.html">These 11 Towns In South Dakota Were Ranked Among US Favorites In 2024</a></h3> </div> </div> </article> </div> </section> </div> <footer> <div class="footerBlock"> <figure class="footer-logo"> <img src="/nwa_assets/img/site/wa2_logo_text_white.svg" alt="WorldAtlas Logo"> </figure> <p>All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2024 worldatlas.com</p> <ul id="footerLinks"> <li><a href="/">Home</a></li> <li><a href="/contact">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="/privacy-policy">Privacy</a></li> <li><a href="/copyright">Copyright</a></li> <li><a href="/about">About Us</a></li> <li><a href="/fact-checking-policy">Fact Checking Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/corrections-policy">Corrections Policy</a></li> <li><a href="/ownership-policy">Ownership Policy</a></li> </ul> <ul class="footerSocial"> <li><a class="wa_badge_white icon-flipboard-icon" href="https://flipboard.com/@Worldatlascom" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Follow us on Flipboard"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_white icon-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/worldatlas" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Facebook"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_white icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/worldatlas" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Twitter"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_white icon-pinterest" href="https://www.pinterest.ca/worldatlas/" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Pinterest"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_white icon-linkedin" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/world-atlas" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on LinkedIn"></a></li> </ul> </div> </footer> <header class="header_nav"> <nav itemscope itemtype="http://www.schema.org/SiteNavigationElement"> <input id="nav_check_category_wrapper" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <div class="nav_left"> <label id="nav_menu_drawer" class="nav_menu_item icon-menu" for="nav_check_category_wrapper" aria-label="Toggle the WorldAtlas Menu"></label> <a href="/" class="nav_logo" aria-label="WorldAtlas Logo" itemprop="url"> <svg id="wa_nav_logo" data-name="wa_nav_logo" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 233.68 35.39"><defs><style>.wa-logo-cls-1,.wa-logo-cls-2{fill:#fff;}.wa-logo-cls-1{stroke:#fff;stroke-miterlimit:10;}</style></defs><path class="wa-logo-cls-1" d="M127.15,199.67a17.2,17.2,0,1,0-17.52,17.52A17.25,17.25,0,0,0,127.15,199.67Zm-5.88-10.23c-.29.16-.58.3-.88.45s-.7.33-1.06.48-.73.3-1.1.43-.74.26-1.11.38-.76.22-1.15.32-.77.19-1.16.27-.79.15-1.19.21-.8.12-1.2.16-.81.07-1.22.09h-.38v-7.69A15.39,15.39,0,0,1,121.27,189.44Zm-12.17-4.89v7.69h-.38q-.61,0-1.23-.09c-.4,0-.8-.1-1.2-.16s-.79-.13-1.19-.21-.78-.17-1.16-.27-.77-.2-1.14-.32-.75-.24-1.12-.38-.74-.28-1.1-.43-.71-.31-1.06-.48-.59-.29-.88-.45A15.44,15.44,0,0,1,109.1,184.55Zm0,30.9a15.44,15.44,0,0,1-10.46-4.89c.29-.16.58-.3.88-.45s.7-.33,1.06-.48.73-.3,1.1-.43.74-.26,1.12-.38.75-.22,1.14-.32.77-.19,1.16-.27.79-.15,1.19-.21.8-.12,1.2-.16.82-.07,1.23-.09h.38Zm0-9.42-.47,0c-.44,0-.88.06-1.31.1s-.87.1-1.29.17-.85.14-1.27.22l-1.25.29c-.41.11-.82.22-1.22.35s-.81.26-1.2.4-.79.3-1.17.47-.77.33-1.15.51l-1.11.57-.14.08a15.39,15.39,0,0,1-3-8.35h14.6Zm-14.6-6.89a15.39,15.39,0,0,1,3-8.35l.14.08,1.11.57c.38.18.76.35,1.15.51s.77.32,1.17.47.79.28,1.2.4.81.24,1.22.35l1.25.29c.42.08.84.16,1.27.22s.86.12,1.29.17.87.08,1.31.1l.47,0v5.17Zm16.32,16.31v-7.69h.38c.41,0,.81,0,1.22.09s.8.1,1.2.16.8.13,1.19.21.78.17,1.16.27.77.2,1.15.32.75.24,1.11.38.74.28,1.1.43.71.31,1.06.48.59.29.88.45A15.39,15.39,0,0,1,110.82,215.45Zm11.57-6.24-.14-.08q-.54-.3-1.11-.57t-1.14-.51c-.39-.17-.78-.32-1.17-.47s-.8-.28-1.2-.4-.81-.24-1.23-.35l-1.25-.29c-.41-.08-.84-.16-1.27-.22s-.85-.12-1.29-.17-.87-.08-1.31-.1l-.46,0v-5.17h14.59A15.39,15.39,0,0,1,122.39,209.21Zm-11.57-10.07V194l.46,0c.44,0,.88-.06,1.31-.1s.87-.1,1.29-.17.86-.14,1.27-.22l1.25-.29c.42-.11.82-.22,1.23-.35s.8-.26,1.2-.4.78-.3,1.17-.47.76-.33,1.14-.51.75-.37,1.11-.57l.14-.08a15.39,15.39,0,0,1,3,8.35Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M154.82,208.94l-4.22-15.66-4.28,15.66c-.33,1.19-.6,2-.79,2.56a3.39,3.39,0,0,1-1,1.39,2.91,2.91,0,0,1-1.94.62,3.22,3.22,0,0,1-1.61-.37,2.75,2.75,0,0,1-1-1,6.85,6.85,0,0,1-.64-1.59c-.17-.61-.31-1.18-.44-1.7l-4.35-17.59a10.34,10.34,0,0,1-.39-2.33,2.26,2.26,0,0,1,.71-1.71,2.43,2.43,0,0,1,1.76-.7,2,2,0,0,1,1.94.93,10.28,10.28,0,0,1,.88,2.69l3.42,15.25,3.83-14.27a21,21,0,0,1,.77-2.49,3.51,3.51,0,0,1,1.1-1.48,3.2,3.2,0,0,1,2.09-.63,3,3,0,0,1,2.07.65,3.76,3.76,0,0,1,1,1.42c.18.51.44,1.36.76,2.53l3.87,14.27,3.42-15.25a16.67,16.67,0,0,1,.47-1.87A3,3,0,0,1,163,187a2.12,2.12,0,0,1,1.57-.54,2.45,2.45,0,0,1,1.76.69,2.28,2.28,0,0,1,.72,1.72,11.17,11.17,0,0,1-.39,2.33l-4.35,17.59c-.3,1.19-.54,2.06-.74,2.61a3.39,3.39,0,0,1-1,1.45,2.87,2.87,0,0,1-2,.63,3,3,0,0,1-2-.61,3.32,3.32,0,0,1-1-1.36C155.43,211,155.16,210.17,154.82,208.94Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M187.51,203.62a11.56,11.56,0,0,1-.67,4,9.08,9.08,0,0,1-2,3.15,8.69,8.69,0,0,1-3.07,2,10.81,10.81,0,0,1-4,.71,10.4,10.4,0,0,1-4-.72,8.65,8.65,0,0,1-3.06-2,8.88,8.88,0,0,1-2-3.13,12.34,12.34,0,0,1,0-8.05,8.77,8.77,0,0,1,1.94-3.13,8.62,8.62,0,0,1,3.07-2,10.78,10.78,0,0,1,4-.7,10.93,10.93,0,0,1,4,.71,8.61,8.61,0,0,1,5,5.17A11.44,11.44,0,0,1,187.51,203.62Zm-4.88,0a7.34,7.34,0,0,0-1.31-4.64,4.6,4.6,0,0,0-6-.91,4.7,4.7,0,0,0-1.68,2.18,8.91,8.91,0,0,0-.58,3.37,8.73,8.73,0,0,0,.58,3.33,4.69,4.69,0,0,0,1.65,2.18,4.58,4.58,0,0,0,6.06-.91A7.27,7.27,0,0,0,182.63,203.62Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M196.17,206.48v4.07a3.17,3.17,0,0,1-.69,2.22,2.34,2.34,0,0,1-1.77.74,2.24,2.24,0,0,1-1.73-.75,3.21,3.21,0,0,1-.67-2.21V197c0-2.19.79-3.28,2.37-3.28a2,2,0,0,1,1.74.76,4.16,4.16,0,0,1,.59,2.27,8.51,8.51,0,0,1,1.79-2.27,3.7,3.7,0,0,1,2.45-.76,6.29,6.29,0,0,1,3,.76,2.29,2.29,0,0,1,1.44,2,2,2,0,0,1-1.94,2,6,6,0,0,1-1.29-.33,6,6,0,0,0-1.81-.32,2.63,2.63,0,0,0-1.75.56,3.61,3.61,0,0,0-1,1.66,11.87,11.87,0,0,0-.52,2.63C196.22,203.79,196.17,205,196.17,206.48Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M206.84,210.55v-21.1a3.31,3.31,0,0,1,.65-2.21,2.22,2.22,0,0,1,1.76-.75,2.3,2.3,0,0,1,1.78.74,3.22,3.22,0,0,1,.68,2.22v21.1a3.17,3.17,0,0,1-.69,2.22,2.32,2.32,0,0,1-1.77.74,2.22,2.22,0,0,1-1.74-.77A3.26,3.26,0,0,1,206.84,210.55Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M230.06,210.73v-.49a12.44,12.44,0,0,1-1.93,1.83,7.28,7.28,0,0,1-2.07,1.07,7.84,7.84,0,0,1-2.43.37,7.24,7.24,0,0,1-3.24-.74,7.55,7.55,0,0,1-2.57-2.12,9.81,9.81,0,0,1-1.65-3.22,13.93,13.93,0,0,1-.56-4,10.43,10.43,0,0,1,2.23-7.11,7.4,7.4,0,0,1,5.86-2.55,7.73,7.73,0,0,1,3.54.73,9.81,9.81,0,0,1,2.82,2.21v-7.18a3.63,3.63,0,0,1,.6-2.26,2,2,0,0,1,1.7-.77,2.12,2.12,0,0,1,1.7.71,3.12,3.12,0,0,1,.6,2.07v21.46a3,3,0,0,1-.64,2.08,2.17,2.17,0,0,1-1.66.7,2.12,2.12,0,0,1-1.65-.73A3,3,0,0,1,230.06,210.73Zm-9.57-7.15a8.31,8.31,0,0,0,.62,3.37,4.73,4.73,0,0,0,1.68,2.09,4.15,4.15,0,0,0,2.33.71,4.37,4.37,0,0,0,2.35-.67,4.65,4.65,0,0,0,1.69-2.05,8.31,8.31,0,0,0,.63-3.45,8.09,8.09,0,0,0-.63-3.34,5.06,5.06,0,0,0-1.71-2.14,4.12,4.12,0,0,0-2.36-.74,4,4,0,0,0-2.39.76,4.94,4.94,0,0,0-1.63,2.17A8.78,8.78,0,0,0,220.49,203.58Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M256.59,210.1l-1.25-3.28H244.72l-1.24,3.35a12.08,12.08,0,0,1-1.25,2.65,2,2,0,0,1-1.69.69,2.48,2.48,0,0,1-1.77-.74,2.2,2.2,0,0,1-.76-1.65,4,4,0,0,1,.17-1.11c.12-.38.32-.91.59-1.58l6.68-17,.69-1.76A8.65,8.65,0,0,1,247,188a3.5,3.5,0,0,1,1.19-1.1,3.63,3.63,0,0,1,1.82-.42,3.7,3.7,0,0,1,1.85.42,3.54,3.54,0,0,1,1.19,1.08,7.19,7.19,0,0,1,.77,1.42c.21.5.47,1.18.79,2l6.83,16.86a8.54,8.54,0,0,1,.8,2.79,2.31,2.31,0,0,1-.76,1.67,2.5,2.5,0,0,1-1.83.76,2.3,2.3,0,0,1-1.06-.23,2.21,2.21,0,0,1-.75-.6,5.29,5.29,0,0,1-.65-1.18C257,211,256.76,210.51,256.59,210.1Zm-10.48-7.25h7.81L250,192.07Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M266.05,194.16h.54v-2.93c0-.78,0-1.4.06-1.84a2.68,2.68,0,0,1,.35-1.15,2.13,2.13,0,0,1,.82-.81,2.27,2.27,0,0,1,1.19-.31,2.4,2.4,0,0,1,1.67.69,2,2,0,0,1,.64,1.13,10.32,10.32,0,0,1,.13,1.9v3.32h1.78a2.27,2.27,0,0,1,1.58.49,1.6,1.6,0,0,1,.54,1.25,1.4,1.4,0,0,1-.77,1.37,4.92,4.92,0,0,1-2.22.4h-.91v8.94a15.19,15.19,0,0,0,.08,1.75,1.74,1.74,0,0,0,.43,1,1.45,1.45,0,0,0,1.13.39,5.59,5.59,0,0,0,1.16-.16,5.93,5.93,0,0,1,1.14-.15,1.47,1.47,0,0,1,1.06.48,1.58,1.58,0,0,1,.47,1.16,2,2,0,0,1-1.28,1.8,8.63,8.63,0,0,1-3.69.63,6.4,6.4,0,0,1-3.46-.77,3.56,3.56,0,0,1-1.54-2.12,14.59,14.59,0,0,1-.36-3.62v-9.33h-.65a2.32,2.32,0,0,1-1.6-.5,1.64,1.64,0,0,1-.55-1.27,1.54,1.54,0,0,1,.58-1.25A2.5,2.5,0,0,1,266.05,194.16Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M278.7,210.55v-21.1a3.31,3.31,0,0,1,.65-2.21,2.22,2.22,0,0,1,1.76-.75,2.32,2.32,0,0,1,1.78.74,3.22,3.22,0,0,1,.68,2.22v21.1a3.17,3.17,0,0,1-.69,2.22,2.32,2.32,0,0,1-1.77.74,2.19,2.19,0,0,1-1.74-.77A3.21,3.21,0,0,1,278.7,210.55Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M300.88,210.76a14.82,14.82,0,0,1-3.41,2.06,9.49,9.49,0,0,1-3.7.69,7,7,0,0,1-3.28-.74,5.45,5.45,0,0,1-2.18-2,5.12,5.12,0,0,1-.77-2.74,4.94,4.94,0,0,1,1.26-3.41,6.41,6.41,0,0,1,3.48-1.88c.31-.08,1.07-.24,2.3-.49s2.27-.47,3.14-.68,1.82-.46,2.84-.76a5.05,5.05,0,0,0-.77-2.82c-.46-.6-1.41-.9-2.84-.9a6,6,0,0,0-2.79.51,4.65,4.65,0,0,0-1.61,1.55c-.44.69-.76,1.15-.94,1.37a1.54,1.54,0,0,1-1.18.33,2.08,2.08,0,0,1-1.42-.53,1.71,1.71,0,0,1-.6-1.34,4.1,4.1,0,0,1,.91-2.5,6.48,6.48,0,0,1,2.83-2,12.65,12.65,0,0,1,4.8-.79,13.46,13.46,0,0,1,5,.76,4.64,4.64,0,0,1,2.59,2.4,10.36,10.36,0,0,1,.76,4.34c0,1.14,0,2.11,0,2.91s0,1.68,0,2.65a9.53,9.53,0,0,0,.46,2.86,9,9,0,0,1,.45,1.92,1.78,1.78,0,0,1-.7,1.36,2.37,2.37,0,0,1-1.6.62,2.16,2.16,0,0,1-1.48-.71A10.93,10.93,0,0,1,300.88,210.76Zm-.32-7a24.39,24.39,0,0,1-3.11.83c-1.36.29-2.3.51-2.82.64a4.06,4.06,0,0,0-1.5.8,2.08,2.08,0,0,0-.71,1.67,2.46,2.46,0,0,0,.84,1.88,3.09,3.09,0,0,0,2.19.78,5.59,5.59,0,0,0,2.66-.64,4.14,4.14,0,0,0,1.79-1.63,7.39,7.39,0,0,0,.66-3.63Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/><path class="wa-logo-cls-2" d="M325.93,207.14a5.89,5.89,0,0,1-1,3.45,6,6,0,0,1-2.89,2.18,13.05,13.05,0,0,1-4.66.74,11.26,11.26,0,0,1-4.49-.81,6.46,6.46,0,0,1-2.76-2,4,4,0,0,1-.89-2.41,1.88,1.88,0,0,1,.57-1.38,2,2,0,0,1,1.44-.57,1.71,1.71,0,0,1,1.18.38,4.21,4.21,0,0,1,.78,1.05,4.67,4.67,0,0,0,4.63,2.58,4.12,4.12,0,0,0,2.4-.65,1.84,1.84,0,0,0,.94-1.49,2,2,0,0,0-1-1.87,12.11,12.11,0,0,0-3.19-1.12,26.46,26.46,0,0,1-4.09-1.31,6.68,6.68,0,0,1-2.52-1.81,4.15,4.15,0,0,1-.95-2.76,4.89,4.89,0,0,1,.87-2.76,6,6,0,0,1,2.58-2.08,10,10,0,0,1,4.11-.77,13.55,13.55,0,0,1,3.39.39,8.43,8.43,0,0,1,2.51,1,5.25,5.25,0,0,1,1.53,1.46,2.89,2.89,0,0,1,.53,1.57,1.81,1.81,0,0,1-.56,1.37,2.21,2.21,0,0,1-1.6.54,2,2,0,0,1-1.27-.43,8.56,8.56,0,0,1-1.2-1.28,4.26,4.26,0,0,0-1.3-1.14,4.79,4.79,0,0,0-4.23.13,1.63,1.63,0,0,0-.87,1.4,1.51,1.51,0,0,0,.64,1.25,5.47,5.47,0,0,0,1.73.82c.73.21,1.72.47,3,.78A16.17,16.17,0,0,1,323,203a6,6,0,0,1,2.17,1.81A3.93,3.93,0,0,1,325.93,207.14Z" transform="translate(-92.26 -182.3)"/></svg> </a> </div> <label id="nav_overlay_drawer" for="nav_check_category_wrapper" aria-label="Toggle the WorldAtlas Menu"></label> <div class="nav_category_wrapper"> <div class="nav_category_inner_wrapper"> <ul class="nav_category_list"> <li class="nav_category_parent_wrapper"> <input id="nav_check_continents" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <label class="nav_category_parent nav_menu_item" for="nav_check_continents">Continents</label> <div class="nav_category_child"> <ul> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/continents" itemprop="url">All Continents</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/na.htm" itemprop="url">North America</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/carib.htm" itemprop="url">Caribbean</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/camerica.htm" itemprop="url">Central America</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/continents/south-america.html" itemprop="url">South America</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/eu.htm" itemprop="url">Europe</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/af.htm" itemprop="url">Africa</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/me.htm" itemprop="url">Middle East</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/as.htm" itemprop="url">Asia</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/au.htm" itemprop="url">Oceania</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/polar/arctic.htm" itemprop="url">Arctic</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/webimage/countrys/an.htm" itemprop="url">Antarctica</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="nav_category_parent_wrapper"> <input id="nav_check_maps" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <label class="nav_category_parent nav_menu_item" for="nav_check_maps">Countries</label> <div class="nav_category_child"> <ul> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/countries" itemprop="url">All Countries</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/maps/united-states" itemprop="url">US Maps</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/maps/china" itemprop="url">China Maps</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/maps/russia" itemprop="url">Russia Maps</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/maps/philippines" itemprop="url">Philippines Maps</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/maps/egypt" itemprop="url">Egypt Maps</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="nav_category_parent_wrapper"> <input id="nav_check_world" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <label class="nav_category_parent nav_menu_item" for="nav_check_world">Geography</label> <div class="nav_category_child"> <ul> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/bodies-of-water/" itemprop="url">Bodies of Water</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/landforms/" itemprop="url">Landforms</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/places/" itemprop="url">Places</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/nature/" itemprop="url">Nature</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/geography/" itemprop="url">All Geography</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="nav_category_parent_wrapper"> <input id="nav_check_education" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <label class="nav_category_parent nav_menu_item" for="nav_check_education">Education</label> <div class="nav_category_child"> <ul> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/history/" itemprop="url">History</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/science/" itemprop="url">Science</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="nav_category_parent_wrapper"> <input id="nav_check_socialscience" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <label class="nav_category_parent nav_menu_item" for="nav_check_socialscience">Social Science</label> <div class="nav_category_child"> <ul> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/society/" itemprop="url">Society</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/economics/" itemprop="url">Economics</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/politics/" itemprop="url">Politics</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> <ul class="nav_resource_list"> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/about" itemprop="url">About Us</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/contact" itemprop="url">Contact Us</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/privacy-policy" itemprop="url">Privacy</a></li> <li itemprop="name"><a href="/copyright" itemprop="url">Copyright</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <ul class="nav_social_list nav_right"> <li><a class="wa_badge_md icon-flipboard-icon" href="https://flipboard.com/@Worldatlascom" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Follow us on Flipboard"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_md icon-facebook" href="https://www.facebook.com/worldatlas" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Facebook"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_md icon-twitter" href="https://twitter.com/worldatlas" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Twitter"></a></li> <li><a class="wa_badge_md icon-pinterest" href="https://www.pinterest.ca/worldatlas/" rel="noopener noreferrer" aria-label="Visit us on Pinterest"></a></li> </ul> <div class="nav_right"> <label id="nav_menu_search" class="nav_menu_item icon-search" for="nav_check_search" aria-label="WorldAtlas Search"></label> <input id="nav_check_search" class="hide" type="checkbox"> <div id="nav_drawer_search"> <label id="nav_menu_search_close" class="icon-cancel" for="nav_check_search" aria-label="Close WorldAtlas Search"></label> <form id="drawer_search_form" class="drawer_search_form"> <label id="drawer_search_label" for="drawer_search_input">Search WorldAtlas</label> <input id="drawer_search_input" type="text" class="navSearchBox" placeholder="Search"> <button id="drawer_search_button" class="icon-search" type="submit" aria-label="Search"></button> </form> </div> </div> </nav> </header> </div> </body> </html>