Understanding cloud computing

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head> <script>performance.mark('HEAD Start');</script> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" /> <title>Understanding cloud computing</title> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.redhat.com"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://consent.trustarc.com"> <script id="rhdc_js_errors_js">window.sentryOnLoad=function(){Sentry.init({dsn:"https://676ea2c2d4a147c2834066d24c04a9e4@o490301.ingest.sentry.io/5370002",ignoreErrors:[],integrations:[Sentry.browserTracingIntegration()],environment:'prod',tracesSampleRate:0.75,sampleRate:0.75});};</script> <script id="rhdc_analytics_get_top_eddl_pagedata">var pageData = {"pageCategory":"topics","pageName":"rh|topics|cloud-computing","pageTitle":"Understanding cloud computing","pageType":"page","pageSubType":"Topic","siteExperience":"","siteLanguage":"en","subsection":"cloud-computing","subsection2":"","subsection3":"","cms":"RH CMS 1.0","analyticsTitle":"","contentID":"216261","contentType":"","destinationURL":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/topics\/cloud-computing","gated":"false","offerID":"","errorType":"","contentPublishDate":"2017-06-20","siteName":"rh","dataObject":"appEventData","taxonomyChallenge":["161"],"taxonomyProductLine":["861"],"taxonomyRegion":["4521"],"taxonomySubType":["18371"],"taxonomyTopic":["9011","1361"],"pageStatus":"published"};</script> <script id="rhdc_analytics_get_top_eddl_js">!function(e,a){"use strict";e.appEventData=e.appEventData||[],e.pageData=e.pageData||[];var t={event:"Page Load Started",page:pageData};if(a.referrer){var r=a.createElement("a");r.href=a.referrer,t.page.previousPage=r.href}t.page.siteExperience=e.innerWidth<=768?"tablet":"desktop",appEventData.push(t)}(window,document);</script> <script id="dpal" src="https://www.redhat.com/dtm.js" async></script> <script id="trustarc" src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustarc.js" async></script> <script src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm.js" data-domain="www.redhat.com" async></script> <script class="trustecm" data-src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm-functional.js" data-tracker-type="functional"></script> <script class="trustecm" data-src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/js/trustecm-advertising.js" data-tracker-type="advertising"></script> <script type="importmap">{"imports":{"@rhds/elements/":"/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/rhds-elements/modules/"},"scopes":{}}</script> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/","pathPrefix":"en\/","currentPath":"node\/216261","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"ajaxPageState":{"libraries":"eJyNk8Fy3DAIhl9ovX6I9NKZTm49a7CEbWVl4QGcjN--yLITdXNoLx74fiwECMwadXe4DBh6D6tGyrcEO23qQhRP78h7Txk9pduCIUI_xqTI9yu4QjpOuI_EC6jJN8bgZlAnMxQzxUF6njuF6cazG0DQbbEfEvmHtGRKNEB6mZkWbPk64ovCE3mF919xmvUHLa1iCS31bynX-KJbjlaMQLK_CqcYvFsgw4Tce0ZQrMyniFktJPi-fLqAK6M3PTRwJDrqfALdZ5pGqkV9A514jqtKI8TFrtOJ7glbvB5NzWPav2uC2iXIU-eJHhEPxVlZadfopf_bdRhCcgOpHi37ZyQyE_9PoERrnyCwn5_DlTdRE-6eslhn72fT77DGGvsmNdF59Kdb1QXzVoXzfNlFcenLYG8fOPBsZg6N6SambW3BjBBsWpV44NCYTyJltUtaLr2IvbtqlRFnm_LlssW688FXNGFGjv7ymmtEO9itkDFdoIy6bt5J3rZltU3JD3HZ3miFpfrTNFjl07cN6IzFCY5NrLA-_p-l1xeZO_CetqxdYFoDfVyxYmudA_Be8tmiXFXYuAq-OvMHvLmajA","theme":"rhdc","theme_token":null},"ajaxTrustedUrl":[],"rh_oidc_manager":{"debug":false,"cookie_settings":{"rh_sso_session_enabled":true},"oidc_settings":{"authority":"https:\/\/sso.redhat.com\/auth\/realms\/redhat-external","client_id":"rhcom","loadUserInfo":true,"post_logout_redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en","redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en","scope":"openid profile_level.rh_events id.email id.idp id.job.title id.job.department id.name id.organization id.sub id.username roles api.graphql","silent_redirect_uri":"https:\/\/www.redhat.com\/en\/silent-renew.html"}},"rhdc_analytics":{"searchTerm":null},"rhdc_bulk_tagging":{"should_skip_product_primary_product_requirement":true,"field_taxonomy_product":{"add":"If there is currently no \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value before this operation,\n a \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value will be chosen as the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E.","remove":"\u003Cul\u003E\n \u003Cli\u003EIf removing all existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value(s), the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E will also be removed.\u003C\/li\u003E\n \u003Cli\u003EIf not, please choose a new valid \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation\n before removing the \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E.\u003C\/li\u003E\n \u003C\/ul\u003E","replace":"If the \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E that is being replaced is the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E,\n please change the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation."},"field_taxonomy_product_primary":{"add":"The \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E that is being added must be a value of an existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value.\n If the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value to add is not, please add that \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation.","remove":"You cannot remove the \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E. This operation will be skipped.","replace":"If the new \u003Cb\u003EPrimary Product\u003C\/b\u003E value is not an existing \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E value,\n please add that \u003Cb\u003EProduct\u003C\/b\u003E in a previous operation."}},"rhdcCore":{"webrh":{"version":"1.209.0"}},"rhdc_style":{"flag_myrh_popover":1},"rhdc_solr_listing":{"testmode":false},"csp":{"nonce":"m4nEONm0bpH_Y_FoSgvfcg"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"925c93e5e058a38840206e2faeb20be77d5863a368189af16a0faa928225c714"}}</script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_o8NShEaoNof4B_K0ELLqBNLU3LEWsLuVeGykOiply_Y.js?scope=header&delta=0&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/rh_oidc_manager/libraries/dist/js/index.min.js?snbk8m" type="module"></script> <script src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/@redhat/marketing/latest/rh.mktg.js" async></script> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_6naMlMeD_u0AahK4zDnwdghlCE7QbxiZP8IF5xRpElU.css?delta=0&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/marketing/latest/trustarc/trustecm/css/trustecm.css" data-onload-media="all" onload="this.onload=null;this.media=this.dataset.onloadMedia" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_pm3eN3NI48UUHPtyTIyq5XJm9zHjarJe8qXSN99hZeg.css?delta=2&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/5/files/rh-web-iconfont.css" data-onload-media="all" onload="this.onload=null;this.media=this.dataset.onloadMedia" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_RojSFzw-BuWUeS85Kma7iEv4civiucwJFHjm1XG5lbQ.css?delta=4&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM" /> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/rhdc/system-files/css/css_phwjP_aTWlQ7TZlxtwLVFbVzatXwERd_jK9MLqKdRSk.css?delta=5&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM" /> <link type="text/css" href="/ux/webdms/css/styles.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="/ux/webdms/css/vendors/slick.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link type="text/css" href="/ux/webdms/css/projects/ohc-promo.min.css" rel="stylesheet" /> <link rel="preload" href="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/src/fonts/red_hat_text/RedHatTextVFModified.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <link rel="preload" href="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/src/fonts/red_hat_display/RedHatDisplayVFModified.woff2" as="font" type="font/woff2" crossorigin> <script type="speculationrules">{"prerender": [{"urls": ["/en"]}]}</script> <meta name="description" content="Need to know more about cloud computing? Learn about cloud technologies, how clouds are deployed, and what security considerations you should be aware of." /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="image_src" href="https://www.redhat.com/themes/custom/rhdc/img/red-hat-social-share.jpg" /> <meta property="og:type" content="website" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Understanding cloud computing" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Need to know more about cloud computing? Learn about cloud technologies, how clouds are deployed, and what security considerations you should be aware of." /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.redhat.com/themes/custom/rhdc/img/red-hat-social-share.jpg" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Need to know more about cloud computing? Learn about cloud technologies, how clouds are deployed, and what security considerations you should be aware of." /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Understanding cloud computing" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://www.redhat.com/themes/custom/rhdc/img/red-hat-social-share.jpg" /> <meta name="Generator" content="Drupal 10 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width" /> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true" />  <style>.dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.hover\:dx-bg-gray-10:hover{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.dx-relative{position:relative !important;}@media (min-width:576px){.sm\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.sm\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}}@media (min-width:768px){.md\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.md\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}}@media (min-width:992px){.lg\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.lg\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}}@media (min-width:1200px){.xl\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.xl\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}}@media (min-width:1440px){.\32xl\:dx-bg-gray-10{background-color:#f2f2f2 !important;}.\32xl\:dx-relative{position:relative !important;}}</style> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en" /> <meta name="last-publish-date" content="Tue, 03 Jan 2023 00:00:00 GMT" /> <meta name="node-type" content="page" /> <meta name="source" content="rhdc_drupal" /> <meta name="rhdc_key" content="3f6043d9c18e5d95ffa9b138243ae5c7" /> <meta name="taxonomy-challenge" content="Linux standardization" /> <meta name="taxonomy-challenge-tid" content="161" /> <meta name="taxonomy-product-line" content="Cloud computing" /> <meta name="taxonomy-product-line-tid" content="861" /> <meta name="taxonomy-region" content="Global" /> <meta name="taxonomy-region-tid" content="4521" /> <meta name="taxonomy-sub-type" content="Topic" /> <meta name="taxonomy-sub-type-tid" content="18371" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic" content="Hybrid cloud" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic-tid" content="9011" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic" content="OpenStack" /> <meta name="taxonomy-topic-tid" content="1361" /> <meta name="dateline" content="2023-01-03T00:00:00.00Z" /> <meta name="source_title" content="Understanding cloud computing" /> <link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://www.redhat.com/zh/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-hant" href="https://www.redhat.com/zh-tw/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="en" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="fr" href="https://www.redhat.com/fr/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="de" href="https://www.redhat.com/de/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="it" href="https://www.redhat.com/it/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ja" href="https://www.redhat.com/ja/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="ko" href="https://www.redhat.com/ko/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="pt-br" href="https://www.redhat.com/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing" /> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="es" href="https://www.redhat.com/es/topics/cloud-computing" /> <script>performance.mark('HEAD End'); performance.measure('HEAD Time', 'HEAD Start', 'HEAD End');</script> </head> <body class="path-node rhdc-node-type-page page-node-216261" > <a href="#rhb-main-content" class="visually-hidden skip-link">Skip to content</a><nav id="universal-nav" class="unav" aria-labelledby="unav-label" data-analytics-region="universal-navigation"><h2 id="unav-label" class="unav__visually-hidden">Featured links</h2><div class="unav__wrapper"><ul class="unav__menu"><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Support" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Support</a></li><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Documentation" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Documentation</a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Console" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Console</a></li><li><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Developers" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Developers</a></li><li><a href="/en/products/trials" class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" >Start a trial</a></li><li><button class="unav__link" data-analytics-text="All Red Hat" data-analytics-category="Featured Links" aria-expanded="false" data-analytics-linktype="tab" > All Red Hat<svg class="unav__arrow" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="1024" height="1024" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114"/></svg></button><div class="unav__drop-down"><ul><li><span >For customers</span><ul><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/management" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Subscription management" >Subscription management</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/support/cases" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Support cases" >Support cases</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></li></ul></li><li><span >For partners</span><ul><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner portal" >Partner portal</a></li><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner support" >Partner support</a></li><li><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner " >Become a partner </a></li></ul></li><li><span >Try, buy, & sell</span><ul><li><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com/en-us" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a></li><li><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" >Start a trial</a></li></ul></li><li><span >Learning resources</span><ul><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a></li><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Training and certification " >Training and certification </a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/learn" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Hybrid cloud learning hub" >Hybrid cloud learning hub</a></li><li><a href="/en/interactive-labs" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Interactive labs" >Interactive labs</a></li><li><a href="https://learn.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Learning community" >Learning community</a></li><li><a href="https://tv.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Red Hat TV" >Red Hat TV</a></li></ul></li><li><span >Open source communities</span><ul><li><a href="https://www.ansible.com/community" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Ansible" >Ansible</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com/accelerators" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Global advocacy" >Global advocacy</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" >How we contribute</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></nav><pfe-navigation search-button-translation="Search" pfe-full-width pfe-sticky pfe-close-on-click="external" mobile-menu-translation=Menu id="pfe-navigation" data-analytics-region="mega menu" lang="en"><nav class="pfe-navigation" aria-label="Main Navigation" data-analytics-region="main nav"><div class="pfe-navigation__logo-wrapper" id="pfe-navigation__logo-wrapper"><a href="/en" class="pfe-navigation__logo-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 613 145" class="redhat-logo" style="margin:0; width: 135px; display:block" height="32" width="135" role="img"><title>Red Hat</title><path d="M127.47 83.49c12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42l-7.45-32.36c-1.72-7.12-3.23-10.35-15.73-16.6C124.89 8.69 103.76.5 97.51.5 91.69.5 90 8 83.06 8c-6.68 0-11.64-5.6-17.89-5.6-6 0-9.91 4.09-12.93 12.5 0 0-8.41 23.72-9.49 27.16a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.94c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33C22.27 52 .5 55 .5 74.22c0 31.48 74.59 70.28 133.65 70.28 45.28 0 56.7-20.48 56.7-36.65 0-12.72-11-27.16-30.83-35.78" fill="#e00"/><path d="M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33l3.66-9.06a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.9c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45 12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42Z"/><path d="M579.74 92.8c0 11.89 7.15 17.67 20.19 17.67a52.11 52.11 0 0 0 11.89-1.68V95a24.84 24.84 0 0 1-7.68 1.16c-5.37 0-7.36-1.68-7.36-6.73V68.3h15.56V54.1h-15.56v-18l-17 3.68V54.1h-11.29v14.2h11.25Zm-53 .32c0-3.68 3.69-5.47 9.26-5.47a43.12 43.12 0 0 1 10.1 1.26v7.15a21.51 21.51 0 0 1-10.63 2.63c-5.46 0-8.73-2.1-8.73-5.57m5.2 17.56c6 0 10.84-1.26 15.36-4.31v3.37h16.82V74.08c0-13.56-9.14-21-24.39-21-8.52 0-16.94 2-26 6.1l6.1 12.52c6.52-2.74 12-4.42 16.83-4.42 7 0 10.62 2.73 10.62 8.31v2.73a49.53 49.53 0 0 0-12.62-1.58c-14.31 0-22.93 6-22.93 16.73 0 9.78 7.78 17.24 20.19 17.24m-92.44-.94h18.09V80.92h30.29v28.82H506V36.12h-18.07v28.29h-30.29V36.12h-18.09Zm-68.86-27.9c0-8 6.31-14.1 14.62-14.1A17.22 17.22 0 0 1 397 72.09v19.45A16.36 16.36 0 0 1 385.24 96c-8.2 0-14.62-6.1-14.62-14.09m26.61 27.87h16.83V32.44l-17 3.68v20.93a28.3 28.3 0 0 0-14.2-3.68c-16.19 0-28.92 12.51-28.92 28.5a28.25 28.25 0 0 0 28.4 28.6 25.12 25.12 0 0 0 14.93-4.83ZM320 67c5.36 0 9.88 3.47 11.67 8.83h-23.2C310.15 70.3 314.36 67 320 67m-28.67 15c0 16.2 13.25 28.82 30.28 28.82 9.36 0 16.2-2.53 23.25-8.42l-11.26-10c-2.63 2.74-6.52 4.21-11.14 4.21a14.39 14.39 0 0 1-13.68-8.83h39.65v-4.23c0-17.67-11.88-30.39-28.08-30.39a28.57 28.57 0 0 0-29 28.81M262 51.58c6 0 9.36 3.78 9.36 8.31S268 68.2 262 68.2h-17.89V51.58Zm-36 58.16h18.09V82.92h13.77l13.89 26.82H292l-16.2-29.45a22.27 22.27 0 0 0 13.88-20.72c0-13.25-10.41-23.45-26-23.45H226Z" fill="#fff"/></svg></a></div><pfe-navigation-main role="navigation" aria-label="Main"><ul><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products" data-nav-trigger-id="products" data-analytics-text="Products" tabindex="-1">Products</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-products"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions" data-nav-trigger-id="solutions" data-analytics-text="Solutions" tabindex="-1">Solutions</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-solutions"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services" data-nav-trigger-id="training-services" data-analytics-text="Training & services" tabindex="-1">Training & services</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-training-services"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources" data-nav-trigger-id="resources" data-analytics-text="Resources" tabindex="-1">Resources</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-resources"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="" data-nav-trigger-id="partners" data-analytics-text="Partners" tabindex="-1">Partners</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-partners"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about" data-nav-trigger-id="about" data-analytics-text="About" tabindex="-1">About</a></div><div slot="tray" hidden><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column desktop-col-span-4 tablet-col-span-all"><slot name="custom-slot-about"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li><li class="universal-nav-link hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet" data-analytics-region="universal-navigation"><pfe-navigation-item><div slot="trigger"><a href="#" data-analytics-text="Explore more" >Explore more</a></div><div slot="tray"><div class="pfe-navigation-item__tray--container"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><slot name="custom-slot-explore-more"></slot></div></div></div></pfe-navigation-item></li></ul></pfe-navigation-main></nav><div slot="custom-slot-products" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header nolink"><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Platform products" class="link-header nolink">Platform products</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux" href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat Enterprise Linux</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A flexible, stable operating system to support hybrid cloud innovation. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat OpenShift</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A container platform to build, modernize, and deploy applications at scale. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Platform products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform" href="/en/technologies/management/ansible" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform</span><rh-tag color="blue" variant="filled" size="compact">New version</rh-tag><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">A foundation for implementing enterprise-wide automation. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Try & buy" class="link-header nolink">Try & buy</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" href="/en/products/trials" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Start a trial</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Assess a product with a no-cost trial. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Buy online" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Buy online</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Buy select products and services in the Red Hat Store. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Try & buy" data-analytics-text="Integrate with major cloud providers" href="/en/partners/certified-cloud-and-service-providers" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Integrate with major cloud providers</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Buy Red Hat solutions using committed spend from providers, including: <img src="https://www.redhat.com/rhdc/managed-files/cloud-providers-2x.png" alt="Cloud providers: Amazon Web Services, Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud" ></span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column nav-card-lg"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-text="Featured" class="link-header nolink">Featured</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI" href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux/ai" > Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift AI" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/openshift-ai" > Red Hat OpenShift AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/virtualization" > Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/aws" > Red Hat OpenShift Service on AWS </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Products|Featured" data-analytics-text="Microsoft Azure Red Hat OpenShift" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/azure" > Microsoft Azure Red Hat OpenShift </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column "><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="Products" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="See all products">See all products </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-solutions" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Application platform" href="/en/solutions/application-platform" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Application platform</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Simplify the way you build, deploy, manage, and secure apps across the hybrid cloud. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Artificial intelligence" href="/en/solutions/ai" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Artificial intelligence</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Build, deploy, and monitor AI models and apps with Red Hat's open source platforms. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Edge computing" href="/en/products/edge" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Edge computing</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Deploy workloads closer to the source with security-focused edge technology. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="IT automation" href="/en/solutions/it-automation" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">IT automation</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Unite disparate tech, teams, and environments with 1 comprehensive automation platform. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Linux standardization" href="/en/solutions/linux-standardization" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Linux standardization</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Get consistency across operating environments with an open, flexible infrastructure. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Security" href="/en/solutions/trusted-software-supply-chain" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Security</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Deliver software using trusted platforms and real-time security scanning and remediation. </span></a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-overview-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="Virtualization" href="/en/solutions/virtualization" ><span class="custom-nav-overview-title">Virtualization</span><span class="custom-nav-overview-body">Modernize operations using a single platform for virtualized and containerized workloads. </span></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column nav-card"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header nolink"><h3 data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-text="By industry" class="link-header nolink">By industry</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Automotive" href="/en/solutions/automotive" > Automotive </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Financial services" href="/en/solutions/financial-services" > Financial services </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Healthcare" href="/en/solutions/healthcare" > Healthcare </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Industrial sector" href="/en/solutions/industrial-sector" > Industrial sector </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Media and entertainment" href="/en/solutions/media-entertainment" > Media and entertainment </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Public sector" href="/en/solutions/public-sector" > Public sector </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Solutions|By industry" data-analytics-text="Telecommunications" href="/en/solutions/telecommunications" > Telecommunications </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/solutions" data-analytics-category="Solutions" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore solutions">Explore solutions </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-training-services" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3><a href="/en/services" class="link-header" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Services" > Services </a></h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Consulting" href="/en/services/consulting" > Consulting </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Open Innovation Labs" href="/en/services/consulting/open-innovation-labs" > Open Innovation Labs </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Services" data-analytics-text="Technical Account Management" href="/en/services/support/technical-account-management" > Technical Account Management </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header zh-tw"><h3><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" class="link-header" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Training & certification" > Training & certification </a></h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="All courses and exams" href="/en/services/training/all-courses-exams" > All courses and exams </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="All certifications" href="/en/services/certifications" > All certifications </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Verify a certification" href="https://www.redhat.com/rhtapps/services/verify/" > Verify a certification </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Skills assessment" href="https://skills.ole.redhat.com" > Skills assessment </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Learning subscription" href="/en/services/training/learning-subscription" > Learning subscription </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Learning community" href="https://learn.redhat.com/" > Learning community </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Academy" href="/en/services/training/red-hat-academy" > Red Hat Academy </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="FAQs" href="/en/services/training-and-certification/faq" > FAQs </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Training & certification" data-analytics-text="Connect with learning experts" href="/en/services/training-and-certification/contact-us" > Connect with learning experts </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-text="Featured" class="link-header nolink">Featured</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Ansible Basics: Automation Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/do007-ansible-essentials-simplicity-automation-technical-overview" > Ansible Basics: Automation Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Containers, Kubernetes and Red Hat OpenShift Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/do080-deploying-containerized-applications-technical-overview" > Containers, Kubernetes and Red Hat OpenShift Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Technical Overview (No cost)" href="/en/services/training/rh024-red-hat-linux-technical-overview" > Red Hat Enterprise Linux Technical Overview (No cost) </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Certified System Administrator exam" href="/en/services/training/ex200-red-hat-certified-system-administrator-rhcsa-exam" > Red Hat Certified System Administrator exam </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Training & services|Featured" data-analytics-text="Red Hat System Administration I" href="/en/services/training/rh124-red-hat-system-administration-i" > Red Hat System Administration I </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2 desktop-col-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/services" data-analytics-category="Training & services" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore services">Explore services </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-resources" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="Topics" class="link-header nolink">Topics</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="AI" href="/en/topics/ai" > AI </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Application modernization" href="/en/topics/application-modernization" > Application modernization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Automation" href="/en/topics/automation" > Automation </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Cloud computing" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" > Cloud computing </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Cloud-native applications" href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps" > Cloud-native applications </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Containers" href="/en/topics/containers" > Containers </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="DevOps" href="/en/topics/devops" > DevOps </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Edge computing" href="/en/topics/edge-computing" > Edge computing </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Linux" href="/en/topics/linux" > Linux </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="Virtualization" href="/en/topics/virtualization" > Virtualization </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Topics" data-analytics-text="See all topics" href="/en/topics" > See all topics </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="Articles" class="link-header nolink">Articles</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is InstructLab?" href="/en/topics/ai/what-is-instructlab" > What is InstructLab? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What are cloud services?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services" > What are cloud services? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is edge computing?" href="/en/topics/edge-computing/what-is-edge-computing" > What is edge computing? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is hybrid cloud?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud" > What is hybrid cloud? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Why build a Red Hat cloud?" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud" > Why build a Red Hat cloud? </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Cloud vs. edge" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-vs-edge" > Cloud vs. edge </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift vs. Kubernetes" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/red-hat-openshift-kubernetes" > Red Hat OpenShift vs. Kubernetes </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="Learning Ansible basics" href="/en/topics/automation/learning-ansible-tutorial" > Learning Ansible basics </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|Articles" data-analytics-text="What is Linux?" href="/en/topics/linux/what-is-linux" > What is Linux? </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-text="More to explore" class="link-header nolink">More to explore</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Blog" href="/en/blog" > Blog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Customer success stories" href="/en/success-stories" > Customer success stories </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Events and webinars" href="/en/events" > Events and webinars </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Newsroom" href="/en/about/newsroom" > Newsroom </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Podcasts and video series" href="/en/red-hat-original-series" > Podcasts and video series </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Documentation" href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" > Documentation </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Resource library" href="/en/resources" > Resource library </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Resources|More to explore" data-analytics-text="Training and certification" href="/en/services/training-and-certification" > Training and certification </a></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column pfe-navigation--column-span-2"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/resources" data-analytics-category="Resources" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore resources">Explore resources </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-partners" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Partners" data-analytics-text="For customers" class="link-header nolink">For customers</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Our partners" href="/en/partners" > Our partners </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" > Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" > Find a partner </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="Partners" data-analytics-text="For partners" class="link-header nolink">For partners</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner Connect" href="https://connect.redhat.com" > Partner Connect </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/benefits-of-being-a-partner" > Become a partner </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Training" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/training" > Training </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Support" href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" > Support </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="Partners|For partners" data-analytics-text="Access the partner portal" href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" > Access the partner portal </a></li></ul></div></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-about" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation-grid"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="About us" class="link-header nolink">About us</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Our company" href="/en/about/company" > Our company </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="How we work" href="/en/about/our-culture" > How we work </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Our social impact" href="/en/about/community-social-responsibility" > Our social impact </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Development model" href="/en/about/development-model" > Development model </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Subscription model" href="/en/about/value-of-Red-Hat" > Subscription model </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|About us" data-analytics-text="Product support" href="/en/services/support" > Product support </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="Open source" class="link-header nolink">Open source</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="Open source commitments" href="/en/about/open-source" > Open source commitments </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" > How we contribute </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Open source" data-analytics-text="Red Hat on GitHub" href="https://github.com/RedHatOfficial" > Red Hat on GitHub </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header "><h3 data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-text="Company details" class="link-header nolink">Company details</h3></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Analyst relations" href="/en/about/analysts" > Analyst relations </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Blog" href="/en/blog" > Blog </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Locations" href="/en/about/office-locations" > Locations </a></li><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a class="custom-nav-link" data-analytics-category="About|Company details" data-analytics-text="Newsroom" href="/en/about/newsroom" > Newsroom </a></li></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"></div></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--footer"><div class="pfe-navigation--column tablet-col-span-all"><pfe-cta pfe-priority="primary" class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/about" data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore Red Hat">Explore Red Hat </a></pfe-cta></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column tablet-col-span-all"><pfe-cta class="PFElement" pfelement has_link><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="About" data-analytics-linkType="cta" data-analytics-text="Contact us">Contact us </a></pfe-cta></div></div></div><div slot="custom-slot-explore-more" class="custom-nav-slot"><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >For customers</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/management" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Subscription management" >Subscription management</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/support/cases" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Support cases" >Support cases</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For customers" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >For partners</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/partner-admin/dashboard" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner portal" >Partner portal</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/en/support" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Partner support" >Partner support</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://connect.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|For partners" data-analytics-text="Become a partner " >Become a partner </a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Try, buy, & sell</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com/en-us" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Try, buy, & sell" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" >Start a trial</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Learning resources</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Training and certification " >Training and certification </a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/learn" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Hybrid cloud learning hub" >Hybrid cloud learning hub</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/interactive-labs" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Interactive labs" >Interactive labs</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://learn.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Learning community" >Learning community</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://tv.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Learning resources" data-analytics-text="Red Hat TV" >Red Hat TV</a></ul></div></div><div class="pfe-navigation--column"><div class="pfe-link-list"><div class="pfe-link-list--header"><span class="link-header nolink" >Open source communities</span></div><ul class="pfe-link-list--group"><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://www.ansible.com/community" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Ansible" >Ansible</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/accelerators" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="Global advocacy" >Global advocacy</a><li class="pfe-link-list--group-item"><a href="/en/about/our-community-contributions" data-analytics-category="All Red Hat|Open source communities" data-analytics-text="How we contribute" >How we contribute</a></ul></div></div></div><div slot="secondary-links" class="for-you hidden-at-mobile"><button class="pfe-navigation__secondary-link" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-text="For you"><pfe-icon icon="rh-icon-paper-lined" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> For you <span class="newitem-dot visually-hidden"><span class="visually-hidden">New</span></span></button><pfe-navigation-dropdown dropdown-width="single"><h3 data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-text="Recommendations">Recommendations</h3><div class="at" id="for-you-mbox"><div class="one-column"><div class="dx-relative content-region"><p>As you browse redhat.com, we'll recommend resources you may like. For now, try these.</p><hr><ul><li><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="All Red Hat products">All Red Hat products</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="Tech topics">Tech topics</a></li><li><a href="/en/resources" data-analytics-category="For you" data-analytics-level="3" data-analytics-text="Red Hat resources">Red Hat resources</a></li></ul></div></div></div><button class="for-you-close"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/latest/svg/web-icon-close.svg" alt="close"></button></pfe-navigation-dropdown></div><script>window.appEventData=window.appEventData||[];window.appEventData.push({event:"Inline Mbox Rendered",targetInlineMbox:{latest_inline_mbox:{name:"for-you-mbox",selector:"#for-you-mbox"},},__adobe:{target:{"lang":document.documentElement.lang,"taxonomyTopic":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyTopic),"taxonomyProduct":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyProduct),"taxonomyPrimaryProduct":document.querySelector('meta[name="taxonomy-primary-product-tid"]')?.content||"","taxonomySubType":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomySubType),"taxonomyChallenge":window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyChallenge)}}})</script><div slot="secondary-links"><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet buttons"><a href="https://access.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Support" class="" >Support</a><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Documentation" class="" >Documentation</a><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Console" class="" >Console</a><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Developers" class="" >Developers</a><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Start a trial" class="" >Start a trial</a><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="More Red Hat" data-analytics-text="Contact" >Contact</a></div><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet mobile-lang-select"><label for="lang_selection">Select a language</label><select id="lang_selection"><option value="/zh/topics/cloud-computing">简体中文</option><option value="/en/topics/cloud-computing" selected>English</option><option value="/fr/topics/cloud-computing">Français</option><option value="/de/topics/cloud-computing">Deutsch</option><option value="/it/topics/cloud-computing">Italiano</option><option value="/ja/topics/cloud-computing">日本語</option><option value="/ko/topics/cloud-computing">한국어</option><option value="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing">Português</option><option value="/es/topics/cloud-computing">Español</option></select></div><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-text="contact" class="hidden-at-mobile"><pfe-icon icon="local-talk-bubble" pfe-size="md" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> Contact us </a></div><div slot="secondary-links" id="utility-globe" class="hidden-at-mobile"><button class="pfe-navigation__secondary-link" data-analytics-text="English"><pfe-icon icon="web-globe" size="sm" aria-hidden="true"></pfe-icon> English </button><pfe-navigation-dropdown dropdown-width="full"><div class="pfe-navigation-item__tray--container"><div class="language-picker hidden-at-mobile"><h3 class="pfe-headline-2" data-analytics-category="English" data-analytics-text="Select a language">Select a language</h3><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese">简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="English">English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="French">Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="German">Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Italian">Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese">日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Korean">한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese">Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish">Español</a></li></ul></div></div></pfe-navigation-dropdown></div><template><div class="hidden-at-desktop hidden-at-tablet mobile-lang-select"><label for="lang_selection" >Select a language</label><select id="lang_selection"><option value="/zh/topics/cloud-computing">简体中文</option><option value="/en/topics/cloud-computing" selected>English</option><option value="/fr/topics/cloud-computing">Français</option><option value="/de/topics/cloud-computing">Deutsch</option><option value="/it/topics/cloud-computing">Italiano</option><option value="/ja/topics/cloud-computing">日本語</option><option value="/ko/topics/cloud-computing">한국어</option><option value="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing">Português</option><option value="/es/topics/cloud-computing">Español</option></select></div></template><form slot="search" class="search-form rhb-search-tray--form" autocomplete="off" action="https://www.redhat.com/en/search/node" method="post" id="rhdc_search_form" accept-charset="UTF-8"><div><div class="form-wrapper" id="edit-basic"><div class="form-item form-type-textfield form-item-search-field"><input maxlength="128" size="15" placeholder="What are you looking for?" type="text" data-drupal-selector="edit-search-field" id="edit-search-field" name="search_field" value="" class="form-text" aria-label="Search"></div><div class="form-actions form-wrapper" id="edit-actions"><input type="submit" data-drupal-selector="edit-submit" id="edit-submit" name="op" value="Search" class="form-submit rhb-search-tray--submit" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Search" data-analytics-category="Search"></div></div></div></form><rh-account-dropdown slot="account" lang="en" login-link="https://sso.redhat.com" ></rh-account-dropdown></pfe-navigation><nav class="pfe-nav-light-dom"><img src="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/dist/img/talk-bubble.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-globe.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-user.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-search.svg" alt="" style="display: none" /><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__logo"><a href="/en" class="pfe-nav-light-dom__logo-link"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 613 145" class="redhat-logo" style="margin:0; width: 135px; display:block" height="32" width="135" role="img"><title>Red Hat</title><path d="M127.47 83.49c12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42l-7.45-32.36c-1.72-7.12-3.23-10.35-15.73-16.6C124.89 8.69 103.76.5 97.51.5 91.69.5 90 8 83.06 8c-6.68 0-11.64-5.6-17.89-5.6-6 0-9.91 4.09-12.93 12.5 0 0-8.41 23.72-9.49 27.16a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.94c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33C22.27 52 .5 55 .5 74.22c0 31.48 74.59 70.28 133.65 70.28 45.28 0 56.7-20.48 56.7-36.65 0-12.72-11-27.16-30.83-35.78" fill="#e00"/><path d="M160 72.07c1.73 8.19 1.73 9.05 1.73 10.13 0 14-15.74 21.77-36.43 21.77-46.76.03-87.72-27.37-87.72-45.48a18.45 18.45 0 0 1 1.51-7.33l3.66-9.06a6.43 6.43 0 0 0-.22 1.9c0 9.22 36.3 39.45 84.94 39.45 12.51 0 30.61-2.58 30.61-17.46a14 14 0 0 0-.31-3.42Z"/><path d="M579.74 92.8c0 11.89 7.15 17.67 20.19 17.67a52.11 52.11 0 0 0 11.89-1.68V95a24.84 24.84 0 0 1-7.68 1.16c-5.37 0-7.36-1.68-7.36-6.73V68.3h15.56V54.1h-15.56v-18l-17 3.68V54.1h-11.29v14.2h11.25Zm-53 .32c0-3.68 3.69-5.47 9.26-5.47a43.12 43.12 0 0 1 10.1 1.26v7.15a21.51 21.51 0 0 1-10.63 2.63c-5.46 0-8.73-2.1-8.73-5.57m5.2 17.56c6 0 10.84-1.26 15.36-4.31v3.37h16.82V74.08c0-13.56-9.14-21-24.39-21-8.52 0-16.94 2-26 6.1l6.1 12.52c6.52-2.74 12-4.42 16.83-4.42 7 0 10.62 2.73 10.62 8.31v2.73a49.53 49.53 0 0 0-12.62-1.58c-14.31 0-22.93 6-22.93 16.73 0 9.78 7.78 17.24 20.19 17.24m-92.44-.94h18.09V80.92h30.29v28.82H506V36.12h-18.07v28.29h-30.29V36.12h-18.09Zm-68.86-27.9c0-8 6.31-14.1 14.62-14.1A17.22 17.22 0 0 1 397 72.09v19.45A16.36 16.36 0 0 1 385.24 96c-8.2 0-14.62-6.1-14.62-14.09m26.61 27.87h16.83V32.44l-17 3.68v20.93a28.3 28.3 0 0 0-14.2-3.68c-16.19 0-28.92 12.51-28.92 28.5a28.25 28.25 0 0 0 28.4 28.6 25.12 25.12 0 0 0 14.93-4.83ZM320 67c5.36 0 9.88 3.47 11.67 8.83h-23.2C310.15 70.3 314.36 67 320 67m-28.67 15c0 16.2 13.25 28.82 30.28 28.82 9.36 0 16.2-2.53 23.25-8.42l-11.26-10c-2.63 2.74-6.52 4.21-11.14 4.21a14.39 14.39 0 0 1-13.68-8.83h39.65v-4.23c0-17.67-11.88-30.39-28.08-30.39a28.57 28.57 0 0 0-29 28.81M262 51.58c6 0 9.36 3.78 9.36 8.31S268 68.2 262 68.2h-17.89V51.58Zm-36 58.16h18.09V82.92h13.77l13.89 26.82H292l-16.2-29.45a22.27 22.27 0 0 0 13.88-20.72c0-13.25-10.41-23.45-26-23.45H226Z" fill="#fff"/></svg></a></div><ul class="pfe-nav-light-dom__primary"><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products">Products</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions">Solutions</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services">Training & services</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources">Resources</a></li><li><a href="">Partners</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about">About</a></li></ul><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link pfe-nav-light-dom__burger" href="#mobile-menu"><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom__burger-icon"></div><span class="pfe-nav-light-dom__mobile-text">Menu</span></a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="/en/search"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M15.85 15.153l-5.13-5.13a5.51 5.51 0 1 0-.708.708l5.13 5.13a.507.507 0 0 0 .707 0 .5.5 0 0 0 0-.707zM6.5 11.007a4.5 4.5 0 1 1 4.5-4.5 4.505 4.505 0 0 1-4.5 4.5z"/></svg> Search </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36" class="white-fill" width="28" height="28"><path d="M26.75 29V7a.75.75 0 0 0-.75-.73H14a.63.63 0 0 0-.19 0h-.07a.66.66 0 0 0-.22.15l-4 4a.86.86 0 0 0-.15.22.64.64 0 0 0 0 .07.58.58 0 0 0 0 .19V29a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75H26a.76.76 0 0 0 .75-.75zM13.25 8.83v1.44h-1.44zm12 19.44h-14.5v-16.5H14a.76.76 0 0 0 .75-.75V7.77h10.5z"/><path d="M12.25 14a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75h5a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5h-5a.75.75 0 0 0-.75.75zM12.25 17a.76.76 0 0 0 .75.75h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5H13a.75.75 0 0 0-.75.75zM23 19.27H13a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5zM23 22.27H13a.75.75 0 1 0 0 1.5h10a.75.75 0 0 0 0-1.5z"/></svg> For you </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="/en/contact" data-analytics-text="contact"><svg viewBox="0 0 29 29" width="18" height="18" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xml:space="preserve" fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-miterlimit="10"><path fill="none" d="M0 0h29v29H0z"/><path d="M31.7 23.1H14.8c-.2 0-.4.1-.5.2l-5.2 5.2v-4.7c0-.2-.1-.4-.2-.5-.1-.1-.3-.2-.5-.2H4.3V6.5h27.4v16.6Z" fill="none" stroke="#fff" stroke-width="1.4" transform="matrix(1 0 0 1 -3.507 -.472)"/></svg> Contact us </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link display-at-desktop" href="#switch-language"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M8.5 1A7.5 7.5 0 1 0 16 8.5 7.508 7.508 0 0 0 8.5 1zm0 13.73a9.636 9.636 0 0 1-1.94-3.723h3.88A9.647 9.647 0 0 1 8.5 14.73zm-2.148-4.723a9.688 9.688 0 0 1 0-3.007h4.3a9.75 9.75 0 0 1 0 3.007zM2 8.5A6.45 6.45 0 0 1 2.182 7h3.153a10.74 10.74 0 0 0 0 3.007H2.182A6.515 6.515 0 0 1 2 8.5zM10.442 6H6.557A9.636 9.636 0 0 1 8.5 2.268 9.625 9.625 0 0 1 10.442 6zm1.222 1h3.154a6.268 6.268 0 0 1 0 3.007h-3.155a10.78 10.78 0 0 0 0-3.007zM14.5 6h-3.026a10.62 10.62 0 0 0-1.82-3.89A6.513 6.513 0 0 1 14.5 6zM7.34 2.11A10.61 10.61 0 0 0 5.525 6H2.5a6.52 6.52 0 0 1 4.84-3.89zM2.5 11.006h3.028a10.6 10.6 0 0 0 1.82 3.887A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 2.5 11.007zm7.153 3.884a10.6 10.6 0 0 0 1.82-3.883H14.5a6.518 6.518 0 0 1-4.847 3.884z"/></svg> English </a><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom__secondary-link" href="https://sso.redhat.com/auth/realms/redhat-external/protocol/saml/clients/legacy-idp-servlets"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17" class="white-fill" width="18" height="18"><path d="M10.7 8.343a4 4 0 1 0-4.4 0A7.51 7.51 0 0 0 1 15.507a.5.5 0 1 0 1 0 6.5 6.5 0 1 1 13 0 .5.5 0 1 0 1 0 7.51 7.51 0 0 0-5.3-7.164zM5.5 5.007a3 3 0 1 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3-3z"/></svg> Log in </a></div></nav><ul class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu" id="mobile-menu"><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/technologies/all-products">Products</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/solutions">Solutions</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/services">Training & services</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/resources">Resources</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="">Partners</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about">About</a></li><li class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__item"><a class="pfe-nav-light-dom-mobile-menu__link" href="/en/contact">Contact us</a></li></ul><div class="pfe-nav-light-dom-switcher" id="switch-language"><div class="language-picker hidden-at-mobile"><h3 class="pfe-headline-2" data-analytics-category="English" data-analytics-text="Select a language">Select a language</h3><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese">简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="English">English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="French">Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="German">Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Italian">Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese">日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Korean">한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese">Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish">Español</a></li></ul></div></div><div class="rhb-region rhb-region--highlighted"><div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div></div> <div class="rhdc-header--background-image"></div> <div class="rhb-region rhb-region--content" id="rhb-main-content" role="main"> <article> <div> <div class="one-column"> <div class="dx-relative content-region">   <section class="rh-menu" aria-hidden data-rh-menu="dynamic" data-rh-collapse="full" data-rh-menu-id="rh-io4j1" data-rh-background="light-gray"> <div class="rh-menu-mobile" data-rh-hidden="sm md lg" > <div class="rh-menu-mobile-bar"> <div class="rh-menu-mobile-bar-top" data-rh-menu-context="top-mobile" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-layout="flex-right-end" data-rh-theme="light"> <span data-rh-toggle-open="click" data-rh-toggle-id="rh-io4j1" data-rh-state="closed" aria-expanded=false >  <ul class="rh-navigation-link--component" data-rh-nav-type="utility" ><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"><a class="rh-navigation-link-icon" data-rh-icon-type="web-icon-mobile-menu" ><span class="rh-navigation-link-label">Jump to section</span><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 17 17"><path d="M1.5 2.028a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1l14-.007a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1l-14 .008zM15.494 9.007H1.5a.5.5 0 1 1 0-1h14a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1zM15.494 16.007H1.5a.5.5 0 0 1 0-1h14a.5.5 0 0 1 0 1z"/></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="32" height="32" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M30 16.67v-1.332c0-.363-.13-.675-.394-.938s-.575-.394-.938-.394h-10.67V3.356c0-.362-.13-.675-.393-.938s-.575-.394-.938-.394h-1.33c-.364 0-.676.13-.94.394s-.393.575-.393.938V14H3.33c-.363 0-.676.13-.94.394s-.393.575-.393.938v1.33c0 .364.13.676.394.94s.576.393.94.393h10.668V28.64c0 .362.13.674.394.937.262.262.575.394.938.394h1.33c.364 0 .676-.13.94-.393s.393-.575.393-.938V18h10.67c.362 0 .674-.13.937-.394.27-.262.4-.575.4-.938z"/></svg></a></li></ul> </span> </div> <nav class="rh-menu-mobile-dropdown" data-rh-menu-context="dropdown-mobile" id="rh-io4j1" data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-state="closed" aria-expanded=false data-rh-toggle-target="xxs xs sm md lg" ></nav> </div> </div> <div class="rh-menu-desktop"data-rh-hidden="xxs xs"> <div class="rh-menu-desktop-container"> <div class="rh-secondary-nav-placeholder"data-rh-hidden="xxs xs">Jump to section</div> <nav class="rh-menu-main-nav" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-menu-main-type="secondary" data-rh-dynamic> <div class="rh-menu-main-nav-links" data-rh-menu-context="main-links">  <ul class="rh-navigation-link--component" data-rh-nav-type="secondary-navigation-bar" aria-label="template" aria-hidden ><li class="rh-navigation-link-container" aria-template="true"><a class="rh-navigation-link-item" href="" title=""></a></li></ul> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> <div class="one-column"> <div class="dx-relative content-region">  <div class="rh-band--layout rh-topic-hero" data-rh-content=long-form-article id="topic-hero" data-rh-background="gray"> <div class="rh-band-container"data-rh-layout="stacked" ><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><header class="rh-band-header" data-rh-layout="only8 center" data-rh-theme="">  <ul class="rh-navigation-link--component" data-rh-nav-type="breadcrumb" ><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"><a class="rh-navigation-link-item" href="/en/topics" title="hub | topics" > Topics </a></li><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" width="11" height="11" viewBox="0 -18 1024 1055"><path d="M810.642 511.557c0 8.905-3.447 16.776-10.284 23.613L322.31 1013.216c-6.835 6.837-14.706 10.284-23.61 10.284s-16.776-3.447-23.613-10.284l-51.303-51.303c-6.837-6.837-10.284-14.707-10.284-23.612s3.447-16.775 10.284-23.61L626.972 511.5 223.784 108.31c-6.837-6.835-10.284-14.706-10.284-23.61s3.447-16.776 10.284-23.613l51.303-51.303C281.924 2.947 289.794-.5 298.7-.5s16.775 3.447 23.61 10.284L800.36 487.83c6.837 6.837 10.284 14.708 10.284 23.613v.114" stroke-width="25" stroke="black"/></svg><li class="rh-navigation-link-container"> Understanding cloud computing </li></ul>  <div class="rh-band-header--component" ><h1 class="rh-band-header-hero-headline" >Understanding cloud computing</h1> </div>  <div class="rh-front-matter--component"><div class="rh-front-matter-wrapper" data-rh-layout="inline-horizontal"><div class="rh-front-matter-metadata"><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-publish-date">Published January 3, 2023 </span><span class="rh-front-matter-metadata-separator">•</span><pfe-readtime class="rh-front-matter-metadata-readtime" for="article-contents" hidden data-rh-hidden="sm">%t-minute read</pfe-readtime></div><pfe-clipboard class="rh-front-matter-share" role="button" tabindex="0"><span slot="text">Copy URL</span></pfe-clipboard></div></div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <div class="rh-generic--component" > <p>Sharing resources through hardwired connections is quickly being replaced with a delivery method that provides infrastructure, services, platforms, and applications on demand, across networks.</p> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="mboxDefault" data-rh-mbox="inline-promo"></div> <script> window.appEventData = window.appEventData || []; window.appEventData.push({ event: "Inline Mbox Rendered", targetInlineMbox: { latest_inline_mbox: { name: "inline-promo-mbox", selector: "[data-rh-mbox='inline-promo']", }, }, __adobe: { target: { "lang": document.documentElement.lang, "taxonomyTopic": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyTopic), "taxonomyProduct": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyProduct), "taxonomyPrimaryProduct": document.querySelector('meta[name="taxonomy-primary-product-tid"]')?.content || '', "taxonomySubType": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomySubType), "taxonomyChallenge": window._rhTarget?.util?.arrayToString(pageData?.taxonomyChallenge) } } }); </script> </header></section></div> </div> <div class="rh-band--layout" data-rh-content='long-form-article'data-rh-band-collapse='' data-rh-unique-id="5236911" data-rh-background="white"> <div class="rh-band-container"data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" ><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" ><div class="rh-band-content" data-rh-layout="2 8 2" > <pfe-jump-links-nav id="article-nav" autobuild offset="120" sr-text="Jump to section" ></pfe-jump-links-nav>  <div class="rh-group--layout" id=article-contents data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" >  <pfe-jump-links-panel scrolltarget="article-nav" data-rh-layout=tall-stacked data-rh-layout="tall-stacked" >  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-border=bottom data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="overview" nav-label="Overview" >What is cloud computing?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Cloud computing is the act of running workloads within clouds—which are IT environments that abstract, pool, and share scalable resources across a network. Neither cloud computing nor clouds are technologies unto themselves.</p><ul><li>Cloud computing is an act—the function of running a workload in a cloud.</li><li>Clouds are environments—places where applications run.</li><li>Technologies are things—software and hardware used to build and use clouds.</li></ul></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud" title="article | why build a Red Hat cloud" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Learn how Red Hat helps you use all the clouds<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="types-of-clouds" nav-label="Types of clouds" >Public clouds, private clouds, hybrid clouds, and multiclouds</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>The differences between public clouds, private clouds, hybrid clouds, and multiclouds were once easily defined by location and ownership. But it’s just not that simple anymore. So while we’ve tried our best to define the main cloud types, we do so with an eye to the future—knowing the explanations of yesterday may not indicate how clouds will be used tomorrow.</p></div></div></div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="card-gallery" >   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >   <div class="rh-icon-panel--component"> <div class="rh-icon-panel-wrapper" data-rh-icon-size="medium" data-rh-align="left" > <div class="rh-icon-panel-svg" aria-hidden="true"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M25.6 11.67c-.9-2.93-3.64-4.97-6.72-4.97-3.09 0-5.81 2.02-6.71 4.94-.5-.18-1.03-.27-1.57-.27-2.19 0-4.07 1.51-4.56 3.61-1.95.07-3.6 1.43-4.04 3.35-.02.09 0 .18.06.25s.14.11.23.11h10.05c-.05.31-.07.63-.07.95 0 3.66 2.98 6.65 6.65 6.65s6.65-2.98 6.65-6.65c0-.33-.02-.64-.07-.95h4.39c.14 0 .26-.1.29-.24.06-.36.09-.68.09-1-.01-2.8-1.96-5.2-4.67-5.78zm-6.68 14.01c-3.33 0-6.03-2.71-6.03-6.03s2.71-6.03 6.03-6.03 6.03 2.71 6.03 6.03c0 3.32-2.71 6.03-6.03 6.03zm10.71-7.57h-4.25c-.7-2.93-3.33-5.11-6.47-5.11-3.14 0-5.77 2.18-6.47 5.11H2.67c.5-1.51 1.9-2.54 3.55-2.54h.05c.15.01.27-.1.29-.24.35-1.95 2.05-3.37 4.04-3.37.53 0 1.05.1 1.54.31.3.15.95.52 1.36 1.2.05.08.14.12.23.1.03-.01.05-.01.07-.03.1-.06.14-.2.08-.3-.35-.58-.84-.96-1.21-1.19.76-2.81 3.31-4.76 6.22-4.76 2.8 0 5.27 1.79 6.12 4.44-.75-.01-1.31.27-1.34.28-.11.05-.17.17-.12.28.05.11.17.16.28.12.01 0 .78-.31 1.66-.16 2.44.53 4.2 2.68 4.2 5.2-.01.21-.02.43-.06.66zm-7.18 1.19c-.3 0-.56.17-.7.42l-1.06-.31v-.07c0-.62-.29-1.16-.75-1.51l.58-.86c.03 0 .05.01.08.01.35 0 .63-.28.63-.63s-.28-.63-.63-.63-.63.28-.63.63c0 .19.08.35.22.47l-.55.82c-.26-.13-.55-.2-.85-.2-.58 0-1.1.26-1.45.67l-.79-.65c.06-.11.09-.23.09-.36 0-.44-.36-.79-.79-.79-.44 0-.79.36-.79.79s.36.79.79.79c.17 0 .34-.06.47-.15l.81.67c-.16.28-.25.6-.25.94 0 .46.16.88.43 1.2l-.53.44c-.11-.07-.24-.11-.37-.11-.37 0-.67.3-.67.67 0 .37.3.67.67.67s.67-.3.67-.67c0-.1-.02-.19-.06-.28l.55-.46c.33.28.76.44 1.23.44.23 0 .45-.04.65-.12l.45 1.2c-.34.18-.57.54-.57.95 0 .6.49 1.08 1.08 1.08s1.08-.49 1.08-1.08c0-.6-.48-1.08-1.08-1.08-.06 0-.11.01-.16.02l-.47-1.24c.43-.26.76-.69.88-1.2l1.01.29v.03c0 .44.36.8.8.8.44 0 .8-.36.8-.8-.02-.44-.38-.8-.82-.8zm-1.85-3.21c.15 0 .26.12.26.26s-.12.26-.26.26-.26-.12-.26-.26c-.01-.15.11-.26.26-.26zm-4.76 1.43c-.23 0-.43-.19-.43-.43s.19-.43.43-.43.43.19.43.43c-.01.24-.2.43-.43.43zm.55 4.33c-.17 0-.3-.14-.3-.3 0-.17.14-.3.3-.3s.3.14.3.3c0 .17-.13.3-.3.3zm4 .73c.39 0 .71.32.71.71 0 .39-.32.71-.71.71s-.71-.32-.71-.71.32-.71.71-.71zm-1.61-1.69c-.85 0-1.55-.69-1.55-1.55 0-.85.69-1.55 1.55-1.55s1.55.69 1.55 1.55-.7 1.55-1.55 1.55zm3.67-.36c-.24 0-.43-.19-.43-.43s.19-.43.43-.43.43.19.43.43-.19.43-.43.43z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-lpxl1" >Public clouds</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>A cloud environment created from resources not owned by the end user that can be redistributed to other tenants.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-public-cloud" title="article | what is public cloud?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-lpxl1" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >   <div class="rh-icon-panel--component"> <div class="rh-icon-panel-wrapper" data-rh-icon-size="medium" data-rh-align="left" > <div class="rh-icon-panel-svg" aria-hidden="true"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M25.49 11.67c-.9-2.93-3.64-4.97-6.72-4.97-3.09 0-5.81 2.02-6.71 4.94-.5-.18-1.03-.27-1.57-.27-2.19 0-4.07 1.5-4.56 3.61-1.95.07-3.6 1.43-4.04 3.35-.02.09 0 .18.06.25.05.07.14.11.23.11h10.06c-.05.31-.07.63-.07.95 0 3.67 2.98 6.65 6.65 6.65s6.65-2.98 6.65-6.65c0-.33-.02-.64-.07-.96h4.38c.14 0 .26-.1.29-.24.06-.36.09-.68.09-1-.02-2.79-1.96-5.18-4.67-5.77zm-6.68 14.01c-3.33 0-6.03-2.71-6.03-6.03 0-3.33 2.71-6.03 6.03-6.03s6.03 2.71 6.03 6.03c.01 3.32-2.7 6.03-6.03 6.03zm10.71-7.57h-4.24c-.7-2.93-3.33-5.11-6.47-5.11s-5.77 2.18-6.47 5.11H2.55c.5-1.51 1.9-2.54 3.55-2.54h.05c.15.01.27-.1.29-.24.35-1.95 2.05-3.37 4.04-3.37.53 0 1.05.11 1.54.31.3.15.95.52 1.36 1.2.05.08.14.12.23.1.03-.01.05-.01.07-.03.1-.06.14-.2.08-.3-.35-.58-.84-.96-1.21-1.19.76-2.81 3.31-4.76 6.22-4.76 2.8 0 5.27 1.79 6.12 4.44-.75-.01-1.31.27-1.34.28-.11.05-.17.17-.12.29.05.11.17.16.28.12.01 0 .78-.31 1.66-.16 2.44.53 4.2 2.68 4.2 5.2-.01.2-.02.42-.05.65zm-7.48-1.07c-2.44-.57-3.05-.63-3.2-.63h-.09c-.15 0-.76.06-3.2.63-.07.02-.13.08-.13.16v3.37c0 .03.11 2.98 3.34 3.55h.05c3.31-.41 3.35-3.52 3.35-3.56V17.2c.01-.08-.04-.15-.12-.16zm-.2 3.52c0 .03-.04 2.84-3.04 3.23-2.93-.53-3.04-3.12-3.05-3.23v-3.24c.3-.07.56-.13.81-.18 1.69-.38 2.1-.41 2.19-.41.03.01.06.01.08 0 .07 0 .51.03 2.57.5.14.03.28.07.43.1.01 0 .01 3.23.01 3.23zm-3.04-3.05h-.17c-.01 0-.03 0-.05.01-.27.04-.94.15-2.53.52-.06.01-.11.07-.11.13v2.39c.01.25.17 2.48 2.83 2.99h.04c1.89-.26 2.51-1.52 2.71-2.25.11-.4.12-.71.12-.74V18.9l.03-.06-.03-.01v-.67c0-.06-.05-.12-.11-.13-1.7-.39-2.35-.49-2.59-.52h-.14zm2.57 3.05c0 .01-.03.76-.36 1.29l-.1.17s-.2.31-.4.48l-.14.12c-.41.34-.94.55-1.57.64-.42-.08-.79-.22-1.12-.4 1.95-1.39 3.12-2.77 3.69-3.57v1.27zm-.64-2.43c.19.04.41.09.64.15v.44l-.01.02c-.32.5-1.54 2.24-3.98 3.94-.02-.01-.04-.03-.05-.04l-.16-.13c-.14-.13-.27-.27-.38-.42l-.07-.09c2.32-1.64 3.58-3.34 3.95-3.88l.06.01zm-4.18 3.59c-.29-.56-.32-1.06-.33-1.16V18.28l.62-.14c.02 0 1.62-.33 1.81-.35h.29c.15.02.52.07 1.39.26-.47.65-1.66 2.17-3.78 3.67z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-kpnxj" >Private clouds</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Loosely defined as a cloud environment solely dedicated to the end user, usually within the user’s firewall and sometimes on premise.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud" title="article | what is private cloud?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-kpnxj" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >   <div class="rh-icon-panel--component"> <div class="rh-icon-panel-wrapper" data-rh-icon-size="medium" data-rh-align="left" > <div class="rh-icon-panel-svg" aria-hidden="true"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M22.15 18.41c-.28-.61-.72-1.12-1.28-1.49.02-.08.03-.17.03-.26 0-.54-.44-.98-.98-.98-.41 0-.78.26-.92.65h-.09c-.81 0-1.59.28-2.22.78l-.32-.26c-.02-.02-.06-.03-.09-.03l-.04.01c-.04.02-.08.05-.09.1l-.3 1.14c-.33.55-.5 1.18-.5 1.82 0 .07 0 .14.01.21-.33.16-.54.5-.54.87 0 .54.44.98.98.98.07 0 .13-.01.2-.02.47.68 1.17 1.17 1.96 1.39l-.03.37c0 .05.02.09.05.12.02.02.05.03.09.03.01 0 .03 0 .05-.01l1.12-.4c.62-.06 1.22-.27 1.73-.64.16.11.36.17.55.17.54 0 .98-.44.98-.98 0-.27-.11-.52-.3-.7.19-.44.29-.92.29-1.4 0-.09 0-.18-.01-.27l.4-.13c.04-.01.08-.05.09-.1.01-.04 0-.09-.03-.13l-.79-.84zm-2.78-1.95c.09-.24.31-.39.56-.39.33 0 .6.27.6.6 0 .05-.01.1-.02.15-.02.07-.05.13-.08.18-.11.16-.3.26-.49.26-.33 0-.6-.27-.6-.6 0-.07.01-.14.03-.2zm-3.28 5.04c-.06.03-.12.06-.19.07-.03 0-.06.01-.09.01-.33 0-.6-.27-.6-.6 0-.22.12-.41.31-.52.06-.03.12-.06.19-.07.03-.01.06-.01.1-.01.33 0 .6.27.6.6-.01.21-.13.41-.32.52zm4.61 1.03c-.48.33-1.04.51-1.62.54l-.86-.49c-.02-.01-.04-.02-.07-.02-.02 0-.04.01-.06.02-.04.02-.07.06-.07.11l-.02.25c-.65-.2-1.23-.61-1.64-1.16.26-.18.42-.48.42-.8 0-.54-.44-.98-.98-.98h-.06v-.11c0-.62.18-1.22.52-1.74l.89-.43c.04-.02.07-.06.08-.11s-.01-.09-.05-.12l-.18-.13c.55-.42 1.23-.65 1.92-.65h.04c.03.51.45.93.98.93.3 0 .59-.14.77-.38.52.35.91.83 1.15 1.4l-.12.99c-.01.05.01.09.05.12.02.02.06.03.09.03l.23-.07v.16c0 .41-.08.81-.24 1.2-.11-.04-.23-.07-.35-.07-.54 0-.98.44-.98.98.01.19.06.37.16.53zm.82.07c-.12 0-.23-.03-.33-.1-.06-.04-.11-.08-.15-.14-.08-.11-.12-.23-.12-.36 0-.33.27-.6.6-.6.09 0 .18.02.26.06.06.03.12.07.16.12.11.11.17.26.17.42.01.33-.26.6-.59.6zm4.09-10.93c-.9-2.93-3.64-4.97-6.72-4.97-3.09 0-5.81 2.02-6.71 4.94-.5-.18-1.03-.27-1.57-.27-2.19 0-4.07 1.5-4.56 3.61-1.95.07-3.6 1.43-4.04 3.35-.02.09 0 .18.06.25s.14.11.23.11h10.05c-.05.31-.07.63-.07.95 0 3.66 2.98 6.65 6.65 6.65s6.65-2.98 6.65-6.65c0-.33-.02-.64-.07-.95h4.39c.14 0 .26-.1.29-.24.06-.36.09-.68.09-1-.02-2.8-1.97-5.2-4.67-5.78zm-6.69 14.01c-3.33 0-6.03-2.71-6.03-6.03s2.71-6.03 6.03-6.03 6.03 2.71 6.03 6.03-2.71 6.03-6.03 6.03zm10.71-7.57h-4.25c-.7-2.93-3.33-5.11-6.47-5.11s-5.77 2.18-6.47 5.11H2.67c.5-1.51 1.9-2.54 3.55-2.54h.05c.15.01.27-.1.29-.24.35-1.95 2.05-3.37 4.04-3.37.53 0 1.05.11 1.54.31.3.15.95.52 1.35 1.2.05.08.14.12.23.1.02-.01.05-.01.07-.03.1-.06.14-.2.08-.3-.35-.58-.84-.96-1.21-1.19.76-2.81 3.31-4.76 6.22-4.76 2.8 0 5.27 1.79 6.12 4.44-.75-.01-1.31.27-1.34.28-.11.05-.17.17-.12.29.05.11.17.16.28.12.01 0 .78-.31 1.66-.16 2.44.53 4.2 2.69 4.2 5.2 0 .2-.01.42-.05.65z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-ggox9" >Hybrid clouds</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Multiple cloud environments with some degree of workload portability, orchestration, and management among them.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud" title="article | what is hybrid cloud" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-ggox9" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >   <div class="rh-icon-panel--component"> <div class="rh-icon-panel-wrapper" data-rh-icon-size="medium" data-rh-align="left" > <div class="rh-icon-panel-svg" aria-hidden="true"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Multi-cloud-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M32.25 18.74a4.68 4.68 0 0 0-3.94-4.61 8.58 8.58 0 0 0-15.76-4h-.62a6.64 6.64 0 0 0-6.63 6.65 6.74 6.74 0 0 0 .27 1.79 6.75 6.75 0 0 0-1.45 2.35 6.86 6.86 0 0 0-.37 2.2 6.63 6.63 0 0 0 6.63 6.63H26a4.67 4.67 0 0 0 4-7.06 4.65 4.65 0 0 0 2.25-3.95zM26 28.25H10.38a5.13 5.13 0 0 1-5.13-5.13 5.14 5.14 0 0 1 1.66-3.78A5.12 5.12 0 0 1 10.38 18a5.64 5.64 0 0 1 .88.08.72.72 0 0 0 .74-.38 7.07 7.07 0 0 1 13.24 3.47.75.75 0 0 0 .75.75 3.17 3.17 0 1 1 0 6.33zm3-6.71a4.62 4.62 0 0 0-2.29-1.06 8.58 8.58 0 0 0-15.76-4h-.62a6.59 6.59 0 0 0-3.52 1 5.83 5.83 0 0 1-.06-.72 5.13 5.13 0 0 1 5.13-5.13 4.57 4.57 0 0 1 .88.08.75.75 0 0 0 .78-.37 7.08 7.08 0 0 1 13.25 3.47.75.75 0 0 0 .75.75 3.16 3.16 0 0 1 1.46 6z"/></svg> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3 class="rh-card-header-headline" id="rh-em5h5" >Multiclouds</h3></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>An IT system that includes more than 1 cloud—public or private—that may or may not be networked together.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-multicloud" title="Article | What is multicloud?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-em5h5" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="rh-group-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="ghost" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/public-cloud-vs-private-cloud-and-hybrid-cloud" title="article | types of cloud computing" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Which one should you choose?</a> </span> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-card--layout rh-promo-topic" data-rh-promo=inline data-rh-border-radius=none data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="fit-content-33" data-rh-border="thin"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h3>Cloud services for cloud-native development</h3></div></div></div></div><footer class="rh-card-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/resources/managed-cloud-native-overview" title="Cloud services for cloud-native development" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Download the whitepaper<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span></div></div></footer></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="building-clouds" nav-label="Building clouds" >Building clouds</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>There’s no single, perfect <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-architecture-1">cloud architecture</a> or infrastructure. All clouds require operating systems—like <a href="/en/topics/linux">Linux®</a>—but the <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-infrastructure">cloud infrastructure</a> can include a variety of bare-metal, <a href="/en/topics/virtualization">virtualization</a>, or container software that abstract, pool, and share scalable resources across a network. This is why clouds are best defined by <em>what they do</em> rather than <em>what they’re made of</em>. You’ve created a cloud if you’ve set up an IT system that:</p><ul><li>Can be accessed by other computers through a network.</li><li>Contains a repository of IT resources.</li><li>Can be provisioned and scaled quickly.</li></ul><p> </p><p> </p><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/en/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3D_YVVwTt3c9s&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=Wv6Lj6-0ql79v6l8D8zDQ8lelRcjQgTgTNlZwkaanYE" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="The Road to Open Hybrid Cloud: Part 1 - Bare Metal to Private Cloud"></iframe></div><p> </p><p>You can build a private cloud on your own or use prepackaged cloud infrastructure like <a href="/en/topics/openstack">OpenStack®</a>, and there are thousands of <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-providers">cloud service providers</a> all over the world. Here are some of the most popular:</p><ul><li><a href="/en/partners/amazon-web-services-old">AWS</a></li><li><a href="/en/partners/google">Google Cloud</a></li><li><a href="/en/partners/ibm-alliance">IBM Cloud</a></li><li><a href="/en/partners/microsoft-old">Microsoft Azure</a></li></ul><p>Creating a hybrid cloud strategy requires some degree of workload portability, <a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-orchestration">orchestration</a>, and management. <a href="/en/topics/api">Application programming interfaces (APIs)</a> and virtual private networks (VPNs) have been the standard ways to create these connections. Many of the major cloud providers even give customers a preconfigured VPN as part of their subscription packages:</p><ul><li>Google Cloud offers <a href="https://cloud.google.com/interconnect/docs/concepts/dedicated-overview">Dedicated Interconnect.</a></li><li>Amazon Web Services offers <a href="https://aws.amazon.com/directconnect/">Direct Connect.</a></li><li>Microsoft Azure offers <a href="https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/services/expressroute/">ExpressRoute.</a></li><li>OpenStack provides the <a href="https://www.openstack.org/passport/">OpenStack Public Cloud Passport.</a></li></ul><p>Another way of creating a hybrid cloud is to simply run the same operating system in every environment and build <a href="/en/topics/containers-v1-old">container</a> platform-based, <a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps">cloud-native apps</a> that are managed by a universal orchestration engine like <a href="/en/topics/containers/what-is-kubernetes">Kubernetes</a>. The operating system abstracts all the hardware while the management platform abstracts all the apps. So you deploy almost any app in almost any environment without retooling the app, retraining people, splitting management, or sacrificing security.</p></div></div></div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked" > <div class="rh-group-header" >  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" > <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" >Cloud services</h3> </div> </header> </div> <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="card-gallery" >   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-pogtb">IaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-iaas" title="article | What is IaaS?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-pogtb" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-gn5je">PaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-paas" title="article | What is PaaS?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-gn5je" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-qwf7c">SaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Software-as-a-Service (SaaS).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-saas" title="article | What is SaaS?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-qwf7c" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-yyu58">FaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Function-as-a-Service (FaaS).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-faas" title="article | what is faas?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-yyu58" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-content-item data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >    <div class="rh-card-header--component" data-rh-align="left" ><h4 class="rh-card-header-subhead" id="rh-75kbo">CaaS</h4></div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Containers-as-a-Service (CaaS).</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-caas" title="article | What is CaaS?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-75kbo" >Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> <div class="rh-group-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="ghost" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services" title="article | what are cloud services?" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Learn more about cloud services</a> </span> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="automation" nav-label="Automation" >Automation across the hybrid cloud</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>With their dependence on virtual infrastructure, hybrid clouds introduce significant complexity around self-service, <a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-governance">governance and compliance</a>, resource management, financial controls, and capacity planning. <a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-management">Cloud management</a>, <a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-automation">automation</a>, and <a href="/en/topics/linux/what-is-erp">enterprise resource planning (ERP)</a> tools help maintain greater visibility and oversight across these disparate resources.</p><p>Today’s automation technologies (like <a href="/en/technologies/management/ansible">Red Hat® Ansible® Automation Platform</a>) are capable of automating assets across environments. Adding modern automation capabilities to multicloud environments limits the environment’s complexity while enhancing <a href="/en/topics/security/cloud-security">cloud security</a> and workload performance for traditional and cloud-native applications.</p><p> </p><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/en/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DYJFMTL5bfLM&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=djEMex6gC-HZYfCFHiWM9AGgvTS1CzM7iZ5hkTfw7e4" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="Automation and hybrid cloud"></iframe></div></div></div><div class="rh-group-footer" ><div class="rh-group--layout" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" ><a class="rh-cta-link" href="https://www.ansible.com/use-cases/hybrid-cloud" title="Ansible.com | Use case | Hybrid cloud automation" data-analytics-linkType="cta" >Learn more about hybrid cloud automation<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a></span></div></div></div></div>  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-content-size=xl data-rh-layout="stacked" ><div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" ><header class="rh-standard-header--component" ><div class="rh-standard-header-container"><h2 class="rh-standard-header-headline-medium pfe-jump-links-panel__section" id="why-choose-red-hat" nav-label="Why choose Red Hat?" >Why choose Red Hat?</h2></div></header><div class="rh-generic--component" ><p>Because no matter what type of cloud you deploy—public, private, or hybrid—<a href="/en/resources/future-of-cloud-is-open-whitepaper">it should be open</a>. Many cloud infrastructures are based on Linux and other <a href="/en/topics/open-source/what-is-open-source-software-1">open source software</a>, and nobody does open source better than Red Hat. <a href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux">Red Hat Enterprise Linux®</a> is certified on hundreds of clouds and with thousands of hardware and software vendors, like <a href="/en/topics/linux/linux-on-azure">Azure</a> and <a href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux/why-choose-red-hat-enterprise-linux-on-aws" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="b2578b20-8db0-4426-be5d-29f32db4f33a" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Why choose Red Hat Enterprise Linux on AWS?">AWS</a>, and <a href="/en/topics/linux/linux-on-ibm-cloud">IBM Cloud</a>. We make cloud computing easy with <a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-automation">cloud automation</a> features, <a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com/">automated deployment of enterprise software to any cloud</a>, <a href="/en/services/consulting-overview">comprehensive consulting</a>, and <a href="/en/services/training/courses-by-curriculum#Cloud-Computing-Virtualization-and-Storage">hands-on training</a> from expert instructors. Red Hat Enterprise Linux, <a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openstack-services-on-openshift" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="16b09d10-cb47-413d-9a69-bf4a4349cd39" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Red Hat OpenStack Services on OpenShift">Red Hat OpenStack Services on OpenShift</a>, Red Hat OpenShift, and Red Hat Ansible create a comprehensive stack for provisioning, automating, and securing a cloud platform using public cloud providers, private, or hybrid environments.</p><div class="rc-cta-secondary"><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud">Continue reading</a></div><div class="media-element file-default media-youtube-video"><iframe src="https://www.redhat.com/en/media/oembed?url=https%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DcOE05-81bFo&max_width=0&max_height=0&hash=8zgXnGfSD6pUeBfaY1l1CtEE65Aa-S8SMLX8_jEEPWU" frameborder="0" allowtransparency width="200" height="113" class="media-oembed-content" loading="lazy" title="Make Hybrid Cloud Work for Your Business"></iframe></div></div></div></div> </pfe-jump-links-panel> </div> </div> </div><footer class="rh-band-footer" data-rh-layout="only8 flex center" >  </footer></section></div> </div> <div class="rhb-block__body"> <div class="one-column"> <div class="dx-relative content-region">  <section class="dms-band"> <div class="container ohc-carousel"> <div class="slides">  <div> <div class="row align-items-lg-start align-items-center bg-black bg-no-repeat bg-size-cover py-md-12 justify-content-center h-100 ohc-slider-panel" data-bg-image="/rhdc/managed-files/ohc-slide1-dots.svg"> <div class="col-9 col-md-auto text-left justify-content-center mt-6 mt-lg-0"> <p class="text-red font-size-22">Red Hat's approach to</p> <p class="text-white mt-n2 font-size-38">Hybrid cloud</p> </div> <div class="col-9 col-md-4 offset-md-1 justify-content-center"> <h3 class="text-white">The future of IT is hybrid, and it requires that different clouds work together.</h3> <h3 class="text-white">Let's break them down.</h3> </div> </div> </div>  <div> <div class="row align-items-center bg-black h-100 justify-content-center ohc-slider-panel"> <div class="col-11 col-md-6 mx-auto order-md-3 order-sm-2"> <h3 class="text-red">Cloud</h3> <p class="text-white">Clouds, whether public or private, offer self-service developer capabilities as well as the elasticity and scalability that operations teams need to manage apps as demands change. </p> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-5 order-md-2 order-sm-3"><img src="/rhdc/managed-files/OHC-web-illlustrations-slide-2.svg" width="75%" class="mx-auto img-fluid"> </div> </div> </div>  <div> <div class="row align-items-center bg-black h-100 justify-content-center ohc-slider-panel"> <div class="col-11 col-md-6 mx-auto order-md-3 order-sm-2 pt-1"> <h3 class="text-red">Hybrid <span class="text-white"> Cloud</span></h3> <p class="text-white">Even if you aren’t currently evaluating hybrid cloud, it can become a necessity for many organizations as they grow. For example, you might use on-premises infrastructure to store sensitive data, and public cloud services for application development, and a consistent platform running portable workloads enables these choices now, and in the future. </p> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-5 text-center order-md-2 order-sm-3"><img src="/rhdc/managed-files/OHC-web-illlustrations-slide-3-hybrid-cloud.png" width="75%" class="py-3 mx-auto img-fluid"> </div> </div> </div>  <div> <div class="row align-items-center bg-black h-100 justify-content-center ohc-slider-panel"> <div class="col-11 col-md-6 pr-md-12 mx-auto order-md-3 order-sm-2 pt-1"> <h3 class="text-red">Open <span class="text-white"> Hybrid Cloud</span></h3> <p class="text-white">To fully enable the capability to adapt to change without costly rebuilding, your hybrid cloud should be built on a consistent foundation of open source code so that your teams can build and manage a full IT stack in a standard, unifying platform that works on all environments. </p> </div> <div class="col-12 col-md-6 text-center order-md-2 order-sm-3"><img src="/rhdc/managed-files/OHC-web-illlustrations-slide-4-open-hybrid-cloud.png" width="75%" class="py-3 mx-auto img-fluid"> </div> </div> </div>  <div> <div class="row align-items-center bg-black bg-no-repeat bg-size-cover h-100 justify-content-center ohc-slider-panel" data-bg-image="/rhdc/managed-files/dots-slide5.svg"> <div class="col-10 col-md-5 text-white justify-content-center"> <h2>An <span class="text-red">Open Hybrid Cloud</span> approach can help you control your IT future</h2> </div> <div class="col-10 col-md-5 text-lg-center"> <a href="/en/solutions/open-hybrid-cloud-approach" title="Read our take on hybrid cloud" class="btn btn-primary">Read our take on hybrid cloud</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-band--layout" id="keepReading" data-rh-unique-id="5238381" data-rh-background-align="center-center" data-rh-band-collapse="no-padding-top" data-rh-background="white"> <div class="rh-band-container"data-rh-layout="stacked" ><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked" ><header class="rh-band-header" data-rh-layout="only8 center" data-rh-theme="">  <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align=center ><h2 class="rh-band-header-subsection-headline" >Keep reading</h2> </div> </header><div class="rh-band-content" data-rh-layout="4 4 4 flex center" >  <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align=left > <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small" > Article </p> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" id="rh-w7b82">What is cloud management?</h3> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Learn the facets of cloud management and how a cloud management platform can help your enterprise.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-management" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-w7b82" >Read more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align=left > <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small" > Article </p> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" id="rh-iyy4w">What are managed IT services?</h3> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Managed services are a way to offload general tasks to an expert, in order to reduce costs, improve service quality, or free internal teams to do work that’s specific to your business.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-managed-it-services" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-iyy4w" >Read more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked" >  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align=left > <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small" > Article </p> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" id="rh-71dmq">What are cloud services?</h3> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left" > <p>Cloud services are infrastructure, platforms, or software that are hosted by third-party providers and made available to users through the internet.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer" >  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary" > <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services" data-analytics-linkType="cta" aria-describedby="rh-71dmq" >Read more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z"/></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div></section></div> </div>  <div class="rh-raw" data-rh-unique-id="189801">  <div class="dx-bg-gray-10 one-column" section-properties-enabled> <div class="dx-relative content-region">  <div class="rh-band--layout" id="rosa-get-started-promo" data-rh-unique-id="7409601" data-rh-background-align="center-center" data-rh-background="gray"> <div class="rh-band-container" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-background="white"><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked"><div class="rh-band-content" data-rh-layout="6 5 flex left vcenter">  <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <img src="/rhdc/managed-files/Red-Hat-AWS-logo-lockup_2.svg" alt="ROSA and AWS logo lockup" title="ROSA and AWS logo lockup" loading="lazy"> <h3>Get started with ROSA</h3> <p>Launch a hands-on experience of Red Hat® OpenShift® Service on AWS (ROSA).</p> </div> </div> <div class="rh-group-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="primary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="https://console.redhat.com/openshift/overview/rosa/hands-on?source=rhhe8&intcmp=7015Y000003sdOmQAI" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Try it" data-analytics-category="promo|Get started with ROSA|Try it">Try it</a> </span> </div> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" id="rh-aiiqd">Visit the ROSA learning hub</h3> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>Dive deeper into ROSA and troubleshoot with learning materials and tools.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/aws/learn" data-analytics-linktype="cta" data-analytics-text="Explore the resources" data-analytics-category="promo|ROSA get started and learning path|Visit the ROSA learning hub|Explore the resources" aria-describedby="rh-aiiqd">Explore the resources<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div></section></div> </div>  <div class="rh-raw" data-rh-unique-id="7409651"> <style> @media screen and (max-width: 767px) { #rosa-get-started-promo { padding: 64px 16px; } } </style> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="one-column"> <div class="dx-relative content-region">  <div class="rh-band--layout" data-rh-background="gray"> <div class="rh-band-container" data-rh-layout="stacked"><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked"><header class="rh-band-header" data-rh-layout="only8 center" data-rh-theme>  <div class="rh-band-header--component" data-rh-align="center"><h3 class="rh-band-header-headline">More about cloud computing</h3> </div> </header><div class="rh-band-content" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <pfe-content-set class="rh-content-set--layout" tab-history variant="wind" align="center">   <h4 pfe-content-set--header class="rh-content-set-group--header" id="products">Products</h4> <div pfe-content-set--panel class="rh-content-set-group--panel" data-rh-layout="card-gallery">   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">  <div class="rh-image-embed--component" data-rh-align="logo-tall" data-rh-use-fallback> <div class="rh-image-embed-container"> <a class="rh-image-embed-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openstack-services-on-openshift" title="Red Hat Openstack Services on OpenShift"> <div class="rh-image-embed-span" style="background-image: url('https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-openstack-services-on-openshift--stacked.svg');"> <img class="rh-image-embed-img" src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-openstack-services-on-openshift--stacked.svg" alt="Red Hat Openstack Services on OpenShift" loading="lazy"> </div> </a> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>A platform that virtualizes hardware and organizes those resources into clouds.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openstack-services-on-openshift" title="product | Red Hat OpenStack Services on OpenShift" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-31l7n">Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">  <div class="rh-image-embed--component" data-rh-align="logo-short" data-rh-use-fallback> <div class="rh-image-embed-container"> <a class="rh-image-embed-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" title="Red Hat OpenShift"> <div class="rh-image-embed-span" style="background-image: url('https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-openshift.svg');"> <img class="rh-image-embed-img" src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-openshift.svg" alt="Red Hat OpenShift" loading="lazy"> </div> </a> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>An enterprise-ready Kubernetes container platform with full-stack automated operations to manage hybrid cloud, multicloud, and edge deployments.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" title="product | red hat openshift" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-7w8cg">Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="stacked">  <div class="rh-image-embed--component" data-rh-align="logo-short" data-rh-use-fallback> <div class="rh-image-embed-container"> <a class="rh-image-embed-link" href="/en/services/consulting/hybrid-cloud" title="Red Hat Consulting"> <div class="rh-image-embed-span" style="background-image: url('https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-consulting.svg');"> <img class="rh-image-embed-img" src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/products/red-hat-consulting.svg" alt="Red Hat Consulting" loading="lazy"> </div> </a> </div> </div>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>Engagements with our strategic advisers who take a big-picture view of your organization, analyze your challenges, and help you overcome them with comprehensive, cost-effective solutions.</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/services/consulting/hybrid-cloud" title="services | consulting | hybrid-cloud" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-s9hfo">Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div>   <h4 pfe-content-set--header class="rh-content-set-group--header" id="related-articles">Related articles</h4> <div pfe-content-set--panel class="rh-content-set-group--panel" data-rh-layout="card-gallery">   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <ul class="rc-list--primary"><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing">Understanding cloud computing</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-automation">What is cloud automation?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/automation/what-is-cloud-governance">What is cloud governance?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-vs-edge">Cloud vs. edge</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/cloud-vs-virtualization">What's the difference between cloud and virtualization?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/iaas-vs-paas-vs-saas">IaaS vs PaaS vs SaaS</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/containers/what-is-enterprise-kubernetes">Understanding enterprise Kubernetes</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/public-cloud-vs-private-cloud-and-hybrid-cloud">Types of cloud computing</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-providers">What are cloud service providers?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-cloud-services">What are cloud services?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-managed-it-services-1">What are managed IT services?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-caas">What is CaaS?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-architecture-1">What is cloud architecture?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-infrastructure">What is cloud infrastructure?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-management">What is committed spend?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-hybrid-cloud">What is hybrid cloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-iaas">What is IaaS?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-it-infrastructure">What is IT infrastructure?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-multicloud">What is multicloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-multitenancy">What is multitenancy?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-paas-1">What is PaaS?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-private-cloud-1">What is private cloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-public-cloud">What is public cloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-saas">What is SaaS?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/ai/ai-ml-use-cases" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="746fdab0-cd82-4a50-98ce-955e0a1907ce" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Understanding AI/ML use cases">Understanding AI/ML use cases</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-a-hyperscaler" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="824e91a4-8716-4074-a218-e8ad37e42068" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is a hyperscaler?">What is a hyperscaler?</a></li><li><a href="/en/solutions/hybrid-cloud-security-approach" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="806da758-4b24-40a1-9217-cde3603cebea" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Red Hat’s approach to hybrid cloud security">Red Hat's approach to hybrid cloud</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/committed-spend" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="5c9c189e-da7d-412e-8ebd-2421c5297cf6" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is committed spend? ">What is committed spend?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-a-cloud-marketplace" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="f5cf1ab8-2da6-4610-9527-71dea7611080" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is a cloud marketplace?">What is a cloud marketplace?</a></li><li><a href="/en/solutions/sre-approach" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="ce199bcb-3d03-4ec3-8e27-51e38dcfa601" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Red Hat’s approach to SRE">Red Hat's approach to SRE</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="rh-group--layout" data-rh-layout="stacked"> <div class="rh-group-body" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <ul class="rc-list--primary"><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-telco-cloud">What is telco cloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-cloud">Why build a Red Hat cloud?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps">Understanding cloud-native applications</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/introduction-to-kubernetes-patterns">Introduction to Kubernetes patterns</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/stateful-vs-stateless">Stateful vs stateless</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/vnf-and-cnf-whats-the-difference">VNF and CNF, what’s the difference?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-are-cloud-applications">What are cloud applications?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-a-container-registry">What is a container registry?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-a-Java-framework">What are Java frameworks?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-a-Java-runtime-environment">What is a Java runtime environment (JRE)?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-an-application-architecture">What is an application architecture?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-containerization">What is containerization?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-faas">What is Function-as-a-Service (FaaS)?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-quarkus">What is Quarkus?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-SDK">What is an SDK?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/what-is-serverless">What is serverless?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/security/what-is-soar">What is service-oriented architecture (SOA)?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/why-choose-red-hat-cloud-native">Why choose Red Hat for cloud-native development?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-native-apps/why-choose-red-hat-quarkus">Why choose the Red Hat build of Quarkus?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/data-storage/what-is-cloud-storage">What is cloud storage?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/openstack">Understanding OpenStack</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/security/cloud-security">What is different about cloud security</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/security/what-is-hybrid-cloud-security">What is hybrid cloud security?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/ai/what-is-generative-ai" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="77915b20-ec9c-4974-baa7-90f44c537b37" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is generative AI?">What is generative AI?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-cloud-based-digital-banking" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="3ff66aff-6460-4f00-94d8-19e11831d522" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is cloud-based digital banking?">What is cloud-based digital banking?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-is-kubeflow" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="cab0faed-fc9f-473b-b816-1651af0d26ec" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What is Kubeflow?">What is Kubeflow?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/what-are-validated-patterns" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="5222eb01-185b-44b4-be56-ecb15114d295" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="What are validated patterns?">What are validated patterns?</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/modernize-defense-software-factories" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="bcccd680-05c6-4ae5-bf44-9856734feb22" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Modernizing defense software factories">Modernizing defense software factories</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing/why-choose-red-hat-for-cloud-services" data-entity-type="node" data-entity-uuid="684cdbb5-7276-49cd-a402-3867c2123a98" data-entity-substitution="canonical" title="Why choose Red Hat for cloud services?">Why choose Red Hat for cloud services?</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <h4 pfe-content-set--header class="rh-content-set-group--header" id="resources">Resources</h4> <div pfe-content-set--panel class="rh-content-set-group--panel" data-rh-layout="masonry">   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small"> Podcast </p> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>Command Line Heroes Season 1, Episode 6:</p><p>"Crack the cloud open"</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/command-line-heroes/season-1/crack-the-cloud-open" title="Command Line Heroes: Season 1: Episode 6" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-b3sje">Listen Now<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small"> E-Book </p> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>Cloud-native meets hybrid cloud: A strategy guide</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/resources/cloud-native-meets-hybrid-cloud-strategy-guide-ebook" title="Cloud-native meets hybrid cloud: A strategy guide" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-rt145">Learn more<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div>   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <h3 class="rh-standard-header-headline-small" id="rh-8yuzn">Keep exploring</h3> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <h3 class="pfe-text--md">E-BOOK</h3><p><a href="/en/resources/hybrid-cloud-security-ebook">Boost hybrid cloud security</a></p><h3 class="pfe-text--md">DATASHEET</h3><p><a href="/en/resources/openstack-platform-datasheet">Red Hat OpenStack Platform: Open source cloud infrastructure</a></p><h3 class="pfe-text--md">E-BOOK</h3><p><a href="/en/resources/boost-it-and-business-agility-ebook">Boost agility with hybrid cloud and containers e-book</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <h4 pfe-content-set--header class="rh-content-set-group--header" id="Training">Training</h4> <div pfe-content-set--panel class="rh-content-set-group--panel" data-rh-layout="6 6">   <div class="rh-card--layout " data-rh-background="white" data-rh-theme="light" data-rh-bg-align="cover" data-rh-layout="stacked" data-rh-justify="justify"><div class="rh-card-content" data-rh-layout="min-stacked">  <header class="rh-standard-header--component" data-rh-align="left"> <div class="rh-standard-header-container"> <p class="rh-standard-header-title-small"> Free training course </p> </div> </header>  <div class="rh-generic--component" data-rh-align="left"> <p>Red Hat OpenStack Technical Overview</p> </div> </div> <footer class="rh-card-footer">  <span class="rh-cta--component" data-rh-align="left" data-rh-cta-type="secondary"> <a class="rh-cta-link" href="/en/services/training/cl010-red-hat-openstack-technical-overview" title="Red Hat OpenStack Technical Overview" data-analytics-linktype="cta" aria-describedby="rh-2jubq">Get started<span aria-hidden="true"><svg data-name="Layer 1" viewBox="0 0 36 36"><title>Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB</title><path d="M29.74 17.95v-.1a.9.9 0 0 0-.03-.086c-.01-.025-.016-.05-.027-.075a.72.72 0 0 0-.148-.223l-3.5-3.5-3.5-3.5a.75.75 0 1 0-1.06 1.06l2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86H7a.75.75 0 0 0 0 1.5h20.19l-2.22 2.223-3.5 3.5a.75.75 0 1 0 1.06 1.06l3.5-3.5 3.5-3.5c.007-.007.01-.016.016-.023a.738.738 0 0 0 .147-.22l.005-.02a.76.76 0 0 0 .045-.236.23.23 0 0 0 .007-.03c0-.017-.008-.032-.01-.05z" /></svg></span></a> </span> </footer> </div> </div> </pfe-content-set> </div></section></div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="one-column"> <div class="dx-relative content-region">  <div class="rh-band--layout" data-rh-band-collapse="no-padding-top" data-rh-background="gray"> <div class="rh-band-container" data-rh-layout="stacked"><section class="rh-band-main" data-rh-layout="stacked"><footer class="rh-band-footer"> <div class="rh-footnote--component" data-rh-align="left"> <ul class="rh-footnote-container" data-rh-list-symbol="asterisk"> <li class="rh-footnote-item"><p>The OPENSTACK logo and word mark are trademarks or registered trademarks of OpenInfra Foundation, used under license.</p></li> </ul> </div> </footer></section></div> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </article> </div> <rh-footer data-analytics-region="page-footer"><a slot="logo" href="/en" data-analytics-category="Footer" data-analytics-text="Logo"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/brand-assets/2/corp/logo--on-dark.svg" alt="Red Hat logo" loading="lazy" width="135" height="32"/></a><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="linkedin"><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/red-hat" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >LinkedIn</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="youtube"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/RedHatVideos" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >YouTube</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="facebook"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/redhatinc" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >Facebook</a></rh-footer-social-link><rh-footer-social-link slot="social-links" icon="x"><a href="https://twitter.com/RedHat" data-analytics-category="Footer|social-links" data-analytics-text="X" data-analytics-region="social-links-exit" >X</a></rh-footer-social-link><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Products" >Products</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/technologies/linux-platforms/enterprise-linux" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Enterprise Linux" >Red Hat Enterprise Linux</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat OpenShift" >Red Hat OpenShift</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/management/ansible" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform" >Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/cloud-computing/openshift/cloud-services" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="Cloud services" >Cloud services</a></li><li><a href="/en/technologies/all-products" data-analytics-category="Footer|Products" data-analytics-text="See all products" >See all products</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Tools" >Tools</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Training and certification" >Training and certification</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/wapps/ugc/protected/personalInfo.html" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="My account" >My account</a></li><li><a href="https://access.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Customer support" >Customer support</a></li><li><a href="https://developers.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Developer resources" >Developer resources</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/partners" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Find a partner" >Find a partner</a></li><li><a href="https://catalog.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog" >Red Hat Ecosystem Catalog</a></li><li><a href="/en/solutions/value-calculator" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Red Hat value calculator" >Red Hat value calculator</a></li><li><a href="https://docs.redhat.com/en" data-analytics-category="Footer|Tools" data-analytics-text="Documentation" >Documentation</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Try buy & sell" >Try, buy, & sell</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/products/trials" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Product trial center" >Product trial center</a></li><li><a href="https://marketplace.redhat.com" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Marketplace" >Red Hat Marketplace</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/store" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Store" >Red Hat Store</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/about/japan-buy" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Buy online (Japan)" >Buy online (Japan)</a></li><li><a href="https://cloud.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Try buy & sell" data-analytics-text="Console" >Console</a></li></ul><h3 slot="links" data-analytics-text="Communicate" >Communicate</h3><ul slot="links"><li><a href="/en/contact/sales" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact sales" >Contact sales</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact/customer-service" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact customer service" >Contact customer service</a></li><li><a href="/en/services/training-and-certification/contact-us" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Contact training" >Contact training</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/social" data-analytics-category="Footer|Communicate" data-analytics-text="Social" >Social</a></li></ul><rh-footer-block slot="main-secondary"><h3 slot="header" data-analytics-text="About Red Hat">About Red Hat</h3><p>We’re the world’s leading provider of enterprise open source solutions—including Linux, cloud, container, and Kubernetes. We deliver hardened solutions that make it easier for enterprises to work across platforms and environments, from the core datacenter to the network edge.</p></rh-footer-block><rh-footer-block slot="main-secondary"><h3 slot="header">Select a language</h3><button id="footer-language-toggle"><img src="https://static.redhat.com/libs/redhat/rh-iconfont/4/svg/web-icon-globe.svg" width="21" height="21" alt=""/>English<span class="down"></span></button><div id="footer-language-picker"><ul><li><a href="/zh/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Chinese" >简体中文</a></li><li><a href="/en/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="en" hreflang="en" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="English" >English</a></li><li><a href="/fr/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="French" >Français</a></li><li><a href="/de/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="de" hreflang="de" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="German" >Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="/it/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="it" hreflang="it" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Italian" >Italiano</a></li><li><a href="/ja/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Japanese" >日本語</a></li><li><a href="/ko/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Korean" >한국어</a></li><li><a href="/pt-br/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Portuguese" >Português</a></li><li><a href="/es/topics/cloud-computing" class="language-link" xml:lang="es" hreflang="es" data-analytics-category="Footer|Language" data-analytics-text="Spanish" >Español</a></li></ul></div></rh-footer-block><rh-footer-universal slot="universal"><h3 slot="links-primary" hidden data-analytics-text="Red Hat legal and privacy links" >Red Hat legal and privacy links</h3><ul slot="links-primary" data-analytics-region="page-footer-bottom-primary"><li><a href="/en/about/company" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="About Red Hat" >About Red Hat</a></li><li><a href="/en/jobs" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Jobs" >Jobs</a></li><li><a href="/en/events" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Events" >Events</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/office-locations" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Locations" >Locations</a></li><li><a href="/en/contact" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Contact Red Hat" >Contact Red Hat</a></li><li><a href="/en/blog" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Blog" >Red Hat Blog</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/our-culture/diversity-equity-inclusion" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="" >Diversity, equity, and inclusion</a></li><li><a href="https://coolstuff.redhat.com/" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Cool Stuff Store" >Cool Stuff Store</a></li><li><a href="https://www.redhat.com/en/summit" data-analytics-category="Footer|Corporate" data-analytics-text="Red Hat Summit" >Red Hat Summit</a></li></ul><rh-footer-copyright slot="links-secondary">© 2024 Red Hat, Inc.</rh-footer-copyright><h3 slot="links-secondary" hidden data-analytics-text="Red Hat legal and privacy links" >Red Hat legal and privacy links</h3><ul slot="links-secondary" data-analytics-region="page-footer-bottom-secondary"><li><a href="/en/about/privacy-policy" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Privacy statement" >Privacy statement</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/terms-use" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Terms of use" >Terms of use</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/all-policies-guidelines" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="All policies and guidelines" >All policies and guidelines</a></li><li><a href="/en/about/digital-accessibility" data-analytics-category="Footer|Red Hat legal and privacy links" data-analytics-text="Digital accessibility" >Digital accessibility</a></li><li><span id="teconsent"></span></li></ul></rh-footer-universal></rh-footer> <div id="consent_blackbar" style="position: fixed;bottom: 0;width: 100%;z-index: 5;padding: 10px;"></div> <script>if (("undefined" !== typeof _satellite) && ("function" === typeof _satellite.pageBottom)) {_satellite.pageBottom();}</script> <script src="https://js.sentry-cdn.com/676ea2c2d4a147c2834066d24c04a9e4.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_xSLLd40Y1Q9i4yTQ4Kpc-DI-7Kyp-jkeyhR_ckBIlsU.js?scope=footer&delta=1&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@cpelements/pfe-navigation/dist/pfe-navigation.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/rhdc/js/rhdc-set-lang-cookie.js?snbk8m" async></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/js/lazy-load-esmodule.js?v=2.0.7" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js__0iBQSIE2b0hhfx1sf_NeRjOBNBBpbiPK5oNx9my-X0.js?scope=footer&delta=5&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-content-set/dist/pfe-content-set.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_ct6A90Nh3WmRz033qVTrxwe_uLXYPMq-uLp9gu4YWwI.js?scope=footer&delta=7&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-jump-links/dist/pfe-jump-links.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-clipboard/dist/pfe-clipboard.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-readtime/dist/pfe-readtime.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_LKrci8uF0R7IN30PFj2LMSdAuDP-HbmYZhnUmw62fdg.js?scope=footer&delta=11&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/webrh/@cpelements/rh-account-dropdown/dist/rh-account-dropdown.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/rhdc/system-files/js/js_y1DIr9x6V3LsXcKDqAxE9_8vEqCQ8xtK8Yz9TsnKhvY.js?scope=footer&delta=13&language=en&theme=rhdc&include=eJyNU0uSnTAMvBCfQ0w2qUrNLmuXsAVonrEoWbwpbj8CwxtIFsnKttSWuvWRMXgHCeKq5HMrt6fDEKLrWJWnSkbHZN7J3ANK6wVBsdh8JExayb-DZbI_GUH8-D9wFGGp8poVp7aDjBuN7XQLtUPkDuLbKDxh9YmdjO3cY53gSQMocdoz7HHrgv3LUGcvNGu-ODJqHSENtWd-EF48PbOi1EuiJ0q-RSuuPxWpLFlNauM5ZStQc9SugZmqCCsv6gJlzxZvbTmh51gZjnR1OHUYWg_zLqSo8wrHbcCEQv54WZIUQIIbEYLRONBmOeHCy3zcO8NemNNkjOqsa8RcTRgI2p6iiWnuuXdcYXXG56RG1rqpl9Anh-8MM6iFS31czzQFvdUsWdmuLe0i-0e-CLhLIsvpZkgYD8PHMs0uUnpkZ20_A4sxsznd0h4mcxbYIZF3IU3PcoMJhhH059auwzJhWs4qW3u2Mq9bKmMsV9Wlwt-iA86C3hYkXOXZeL7D8xcNo_4oK3V6XkP1_pIhYw3e85K0DsJz4M90_VG4_s7n2G1Myw691uua981mx744--PyCNs1UrdtXa0wlBAfuSzcsYuv5xeUT5qM"></script> <script src="/themes/custom/rh_base_ui/../../../modules/contrib/webrh/@patternfly/pfe-cta/dist/pfe-cta.min.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/modules/contrib/red_hat_shared_libs/dist/rhds-elements/modules/rh-tag/rh-tag.js" type="module"></script> <script src="/ux/webdms/js/scripts.min.js" defer></script> <script src="/ux/webdms/js/vendors/slick.min.js" defer></script> <script src="/ux/webdms/js/projects/ohc-promo.min.js" defer></script> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Understanding cloud computing