CINXE.COM
2024 - Wikipedia
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>2024 - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"9ed0b803-fc5b-4bd8-90f3-773e2ce89b4a","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"2024","wgTitle":"2024","wgCurRevisionId":1259109049,"wgRevisionId":1259109049,"wgArticleId":52416,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 uses Japanese-language script (ja)","CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)","CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list","CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)","CS1 French-language sources (fr)","CS1 Macedonian-language sources (mk)","CS1 Italian-language sources (it)","CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","Articles with short description","Short description matches Wikidata","Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism","Use mdy dates from August 2024", "Short description is different from Wikidata","Articles containing Latin-language text","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024","2024","Leap years in the Gregorian calendar"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"2024","wgRelevantArticleId":52416,"wgIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":false,"wgRestrictionEdit":["autoconfirmed"],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":100000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat" :[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q49619","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready", "ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="2024 - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-2024 rootpage-2024 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=2024" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=2024" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=2024" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=2024" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Events-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Events subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-January" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#January"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>January</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-January-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-February" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#February"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>February</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-February-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-March" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#March"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>March</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-March-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-April" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#April"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>April</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-April-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-May" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#May"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>May</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-May-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-June" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#June"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>June</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-June-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>July</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-August" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#August"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.8</span> <span>August</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-August-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-September" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#September"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.9</span> <span>September</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-September-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-October" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#October"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.10</span> <span>October</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-November" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#November"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.11</span> <span>November</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-November-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Predicted_and_scheduled_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Predicted_and_scheduled_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Predicted and scheduled events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Predicted_and_scheduled_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elections" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elections"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Elections</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elections-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nobel_Prizes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nobel_Prizes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Nobel Prizes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nobel_Prizes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">2024</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 169 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-169" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">169 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA" title="২০২৪ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="২০২৪" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="2024 сон – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="2024 сон" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۲۰۲۴ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۲۰۲۴ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%A6%E0%A7%A8%E0%A7%AA" title="২০২৪ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="২০২৪" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_n%C3%AE" title="2024 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="2024 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A4%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8D" title="༢༠༢༤ལོ། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="༢༠༢༤ལོ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024." title="2024. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="2024." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A0%E0%BC%A2%E0%BC%A4" title="༢༠༢༤ – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="༢༠༢༤" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="2024 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="2024 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4" title="۲۰۲۴ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۲۰۲۴" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D1%88%D1%83" title="2024 шу – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="2024 шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="2024年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024-ngi%C3%A8n" title="2024-ngièn – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="2024-ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%EB%85%84" title="2024년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="2024년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024." title="2024. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="2024." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="2024-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="2024-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2024 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="2024 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="2024-ӧд во – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="2024-ӧд во" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024._gads" title="2024. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="2024. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_m." title="2024 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="2024 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA" title="इ.स. २०२४ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. २०२४" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4" title="۲۰۲۴ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۲۰۲۴" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_ni%C3%A8ng" title="2024 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="2024 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="2024 он – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="2024 он" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%82%E1%81%80%E1%81%82%E1%81%84" title="၂၀၂၄ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၂၀၂၄" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%A6%E0%A5%A8%E0%A5%AA" title="सन् २०२४ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् २०२४" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="2024年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="2024 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="2024 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B2%DB%B0%DB%B2%DB%B4%D8%A1" title="۲۰۲۴ء – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="۲۰۲۴ء" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86_%E1%9F%A2%E1%9F%A0%E1%9F%A2%E1%9F%A4" title="ឆ្នាំ ២០២៤ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ឆ្នាំ ២០២៤" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="2024 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="2024 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%D8%B9" title="2024ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="2024ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A2%D9%A0%D9%A2%D9%A4" title="٢٠٢٤ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="٢٠٢٤" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="2024 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="2024 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2567" title="พ.ศ. 2567 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2567" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_2024" title="Соли 2024 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 2024" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%D8%A1" title="2024ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="2024ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_nienz" title="2024 nienz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="2024 nienz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%8C%E3%80%87%E4%BA%8C%E5%9B%9B%E5%B9%B4" title="二〇二四年 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="二〇二四年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="2024年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="2024年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4" title="2024年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="2024年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024" title="2024 – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="2024" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49619#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:2024" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&action=edit" title="This page is protected. You can view its source [e]" accesskey="e"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/2024"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&action=edit"><span>View source</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/2024" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/2024" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&oldid=1259109049" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=2024&id=1259109049&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2024"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F2024"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=2024&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/2024" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/Category:2024" hreflang="en"><span>Wikinews</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/2024" hreflang="en"><span>Wikiquote</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q49619" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected until May 14, 2025 at 23:41 UTC, due to vandalism"><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Current calendar year</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1255975824">.mw-parser-output .events-by-month{margin:0.5em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;background-color:var(--background-color-base,white);font-size:88%;text-align:center;color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}</style><div class="events-by-month" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="2024-label"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <dl><dt><span id="2024-label"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></span></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/January_2024" title="Portal:Current events/January 2024">January</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/February_2024" title="Portal:Current events/February 2024">February</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/March_2024" title="Portal:Current events/March 2024">March</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/April_2024" title="Portal:Current events/April 2024">April</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/May_2024" title="Portal:Current events/May 2024">May</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/June_2024" title="Portal:Current events/June 2024">June</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/July_2024" title="Portal:Current events/July 2024">July</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/August_2024" title="Portal:Current events/August 2024">August</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/September_2024" title="Portal:Current events/September 2024">September</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/October_2024" title="Portal:Current events/October 2024">October</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/November_2024" title="Portal:Current events/November 2024">November</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/December_2024" title="Portal:Current events/December 2024">December</a></dd></dl> </div></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <table class="infobox" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Millennium</a>: </th> <td><a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium" title="3rd millennium">3rd millennium</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Centuries</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/20th_century" title="20th century">20th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/22nd_century" class="mw-redirect" title="22nd century">22nd century</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Decades</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000s" title="2000s">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s" title="2010s">2010s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s">2020s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2030s" title="2030s">2030s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2040s" class="mw-redirect" title="2040s">2040s</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a>: </th> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2021">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2022">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2023">2023</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2024">2024</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2025" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2025">2025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2026" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2026">2026</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_2027" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 2027">2027</a></li></ul> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1246091330">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:115%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><span style="font-size:120%">2024 by topic</span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_art" title="2024 in art">Arts</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_animation" title="2024 in animation">Animation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_anime" title="2024 in anime">Anime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_architecture" title="2024 in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_comics" title="2024 in comics">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_film" title="2024 in film">Film</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_horror_films_of_2024" title="List of horror films of 2024">Horror</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_literature" title="2024 in literature">Literature</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_poetry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in poetry (page does not exist)">Poetry</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_radio" title="2024 in radio">Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_science_fiction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in science fiction (page does not exist)">Science fiction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_television" title="2024 in television">Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_video_games" title="2024 in video games">Video games</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_esports" title="2024 in esports">esports</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_music" title="2024 in music">Music</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_2024_albums" title="List of 2024 albums">Albums</a></li> <li>By genre <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_classical_music" title="2024 in classical music">Classical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_country_music" title="2024 in country music">Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_hip_hop_music" title="2024 in hip hop music">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_jazz" title="2024 in jazz">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Latin_music" title="2024 in Latin music">Latin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_heavy_metal_music" title="2024 in heavy metal music">Metal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_rock_music" title="2024 in rock music">Rock</a></li></ul></li> <li>By place <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_African_music" title="2024 in African music">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Asian_music" title="2024 in Asian music">Asia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Chinese_music" title="2024 in Chinese music">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Japanese_music" title="2024 in Japanese music">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_South_Korean_music" title="2024 in South Korean music">Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Philippine_music" title="2024 in Philippine music">Philippines</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_Australian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in Australian music (page does not exist)">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_Brazilian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in Brazilian music (page does not exist)">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Canadian_music" title="2024 in Canadian music">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_European_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in European music (page does not exist)">Europe</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_Irish_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in Irish music (page does not exist)">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Scandinavian_music" title="2024 in Scandinavian music">Scandinavia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_Norwegian_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in Norwegian music (page does not exist)">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_Swedish_music&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in Swedish music (page does not exist)">Sweden</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_British_music" title="2024 in British music">United Kingdom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_American_music" title="2024 in American music">United States</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_politics" title="2024 in politics">Politics and government</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_national_electoral_calendar" title="2024 national electoral calendar">Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 2024">International leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_organized_crime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in organized crime (page does not exist)">Organized crime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_religion" title="2024 in religion">Religion</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_21st-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 21st-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="List of sovereign states in 2024">Sovereign states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_the_21st_century" title="List of state leaders in the 21st century">Sovereign state leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_21st_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 21st century">Territorial governors</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_science" title="2024 in science">Science and technology</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_archaeology" title="2024 in archaeology">Archaeology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_biotechnology" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_computing" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in computing">Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_paleontology" title="2024 in paleontology">Palaeontology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_quantum_computing_and_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in quantum computing and communication">Quantum computing and communication</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_senescence_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in senescence research">Senescence research</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_sustainable_energy_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in sustainable energy research">Sustainable energy research</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_environment" title="2024 in the environment">Environment</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_birding_and_ornithology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in birding and ornithology (page does not exist)">Birding and ornithology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_climate_change" title="2024 in climate change">Climate change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weather_of_2024#Timeline" title="Weather of 2024">Weather</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tornadoes_of_2024" title="Tornadoes of 2024">Tornadoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_cyclones_of_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical cyclones of 2024">Tropical cyclones</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">Transportation</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_aviation" title="2024 in aviation">Aviation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_rail_transport" title="2024 in rail transport">Rail transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_spaceflight" title="2024 in spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_transportation_technology#2020s" title="Timeline of transportation technology">Transportation technology</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c"><a href="/wiki/2024_in_sports" title="2024 in sports">Sports</a></div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_American_football" title="2024 in American football">American football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_association_football" title="2024 in association football">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_sport_of_athletics" title="2024 in the sport of athletics">Athletics (sport)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_badminton" title="2024 in badminton">Badminton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_baseball" title="2024 in baseball">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_basketball" title="2024 in basketball">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_chess" title="2024 in chess">Chess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_combat_sports" title="2024 in combat sports">Combat sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_cricket_in_2024" title="International cricket in 2024">Cricket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_cycling" title="2024 in cycling">Cycling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_golf" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in golf">Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_ice_hockey" title="2024 in ice hockey">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_professional_wrestling" title="2024 in professional wrestling">Pro wrestling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_rugby_union" title="2024 in rugby union">Rugby union</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2024_in_swimming&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2024 in swimming (page does not exist)">Swimming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_tennis" title="2024 in tennis">Tennis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_volleyball" title="2024 in volleyball">Volleyball</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">By sovereign state</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Afghanistan" title="2024 in Afghanistan">Afghanistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Albania" title="2024 in Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Algeria" title="2024 in Algeria">Algeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Andorra" title="2024 in Andorra">Andorra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Angola" title="2024 in Angola">Angola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Antarctica" title="2024 in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Antigua_and_Barbuda" title="2024 in Antigua and Barbuda">Antigua and Barbuda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Argentina" title="2024 in Argentina">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Armenia" title="2024 in Armenia">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Australia" title="2024 in Australia">Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Austria" title="2024 in Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Azerbaijan" title="2024 in Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Bahamas" title="2024 in the Bahamas">The Bahamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bahrain" title="2024 in Bahrain">Bahrain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bangladesh" title="2024 in Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Barbados" title="2024 in Barbados">Barbados</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Belarus" title="2024 in Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Belgium" title="2024 in Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Belize" title="2024 in Belize">Belize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Benin" title="2024 in Benin">Benin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bhutan" title="2024 in Bhutan">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bolivia" title="2024 in Bolivia">Bolivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="2024 in Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Botswana" title="2024 in Botswana">Botswana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Brazil" title="2024 in Brazil">Brazil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Brunei" title="2024 in Brunei">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Bulgaria" title="2024 in Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Burkina_Faso" title="2024 in Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Burundi" title="2024 in Burundi">Burundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Cambodia" title="2024 in Cambodia">Cambodia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Cameroon" title="2024 in Cameroon">Cameroon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Canada" title="2024 in Canada">Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Cape_Verde" title="2024 in Cape Verde">Cape Verde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Central_African_Republic" title="2024 in the Central African Republic">Central African Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Chad" title="2024 in Chad">Chad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Chile" title="2024 in Chile">Chile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_China" title="2024 in China">China</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Colombia" title="2024 in Colombia">Colombia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Costa_Rica" title="2024 in Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Comoros" title="2024 in the Comoros">Comoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="2024 in the Republic of the Congo">Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="2024 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo">D.R. Congo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Croatia" title="2024 in Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Cuba" title="2024 in Cuba">Cuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Cyprus" title="2024 in Cyprus">Cyprus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Czech_Republic" title="2024 in the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Denmark" title="2024 in Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Djibouti" title="2024 in Djibouti">Djibouti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Dominica" title="2024 in Dominica">Dominica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Dominican_Republic" title="2024 in the Dominican Republic">Dominican Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_East_Timor" title="2024 in East Timor">East Timor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ecuador" title="2024 in Ecuador">Ecuador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Egypt" title="2024 in Egypt">Egypt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_El_Salvador" title="2024 in El Salvador">El Salvador</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Eritrea" title="2024 in Eritrea">Eritrea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Estonia" title="2024 in Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ethiopia" title="2024 in Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Eswatini" title="2024 in Eswatini">Eswatini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Equatorial_Guinea" title="2024 in Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Fiji" title="2024 in Fiji">Fiji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Finland" title="2024 in Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_France" title="2024 in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Gabon" title="2024 in Gabon">Gabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Gambia" title="2024 in the Gambia">The Gambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Georgia_(country)" title="2024 in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Germany" title="2024 in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ghana" title="2024 in Ghana">Ghana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Greece" title="2024 in Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Grenada" title="2024 in Grenada">Grenada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Guatemala" title="2024 in Guatemala">Guatemala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Guinea" title="2024 in Guinea">Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Guinea-Bissau" title="2024 in Guinea-Bissau">Guinea-Bissau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Guyana" title="2024 in Guyana">Guyana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Haiti" title="2024 in Haiti">Haiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Honduras" title="2024 in Honduras">Honduras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Hong_Kong" title="2024 in Hong Kong">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Hungary" title="2024 in Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Iceland" title="2024 in Iceland">Iceland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_India" title="2024 in India">India</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Indonesia" title="2024 in Indonesia">Indonesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Iran" title="2024 in Iran">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Iraq" title="2024 in Iraq">Iraq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ireland" title="2024 in Ireland">Ireland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Israel" title="2024 in Israel">Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Italy" title="2024 in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ivory_Coast" title="2024 in Ivory Coast">Ivory Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Jamaica" title="2024 in Jamaica">Jamaica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Japan" title="2024 in Japan">Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Jordan" title="2024 in Jordan">Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kazakhstan" title="2024 in Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kenya" title="2024 in Kenya">Kenya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kiribati" title="2024 in Kiribati">Kiribati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kosovo" title="2024 in Kosovo">Kosovo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kuwait" title="2024 in Kuwait">Kuwait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Kyrgyzstan" title="2024 in Kyrgyzstan">Kyrgyzstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Laos" title="2024 in Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Latvia" title="2024 in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Lebanon" title="2024 in Lebanon">Lebanon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Lesotho" title="2024 in Lesotho">Lesotho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Liberia" title="2024 in Liberia">Liberia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Liechtenstein" title="2024 in Liechtenstein"> Liechtenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Libya" title="2024 in Libya">Libya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Lithuania" title="2024 in Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Luxembourg" title="2024 in Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Macau" title="2024 in Macau">Macau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Madagascar" title="2024 in Madagascar">Madagascar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Marshall_Islands" title="2024 in the Marshall Islands">Marshall Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Malawi" title="2024 in Malawi">Malawi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Malaysia" title="2024 in Malaysia">Malaysia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Maldives" title="2024 in the Maldives">Maldives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mali" title="2024 in Mali">Mali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Malta" title="2024 in Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mauritania" title="2024 in Mauritania">Mauritania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mauritius" title="2024 in Mauritius">Mauritius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mexico" title="2024 in Mexico">Mexico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Federated_States_of_Micronesia" title="2024 in the Federated States of Micronesia">Micronesia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Moldova" title="2024 in Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Monaco" title="2024 in Monaco">Monaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mongolia" title="2024 in Mongolia">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Montenegro" title="2024 in Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Morocco" title="2024 in Morocco">Morocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Mozambique" title="2024 in Mozambique">Mozambique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Myanmar" title="2024 in Myanmar">Myanmar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Nauru" title="2024 in Nauru">Nauru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Namibia" title="2024 in Namibia">Namibia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Nepal" title="2024 in Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Netherlands" title="2024 in the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_New_Zealand" title="2024 in New Zealand">New Zealand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Nicaragua" title="2024 in Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Niger" title="2024 in Niger">Niger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Nigeria" title="2024 in Nigeria">Nigeria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_North_Korea" title="2024 in North Korea">North Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_North_Macedonia" title="2024 in North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Norway" title="2024 in Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Oman" title="2024 in Oman">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Pakistan" title="2024 in Pakistan">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Palau" title="2024 in Palau">Palau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_State_of_Palestine" title="2024 in the State of Palestine">Palestine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Panama" title="2024 in Panama">Panama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Papua_New_Guinea" title="2024 in Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Paraguay" title="2024 in Paraguay">Paraguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Peru" title="2024 in Peru">Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Philippines" title="2024 in the Philippines">Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Poland" title="2024 in Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Portugal" title="2024 in Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Qatar" title="2024 in Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Romania" title="2024 in Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Russia" title="2024 in Russia">Russia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Rwanda" title="2024 in Rwanda">Rwanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Saint_Kitts_and_Nevis" title="2024 in Saint Kitts and Nevis">Saint Kitts and Nevis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Saint_Lucia" title="2024 in Saint Lucia">Saint Lucia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Saint_Vincent_and_the_Grenadines" title="2024 in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Samoa" title="2024 in Samoa">Samoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_San_Marino" title="2024 in San Marino">San Marino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="2024 in São Tomé and Príncipe">São Tomé and Príncipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Saudi_Arabia" title="2024 in Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Senegal" title="2024 in Senegal">Senegal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Serbia" title="2024 in Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Seychelles" title="2024 in Seychelles">Seychelles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Sierra_Leone" title="2024 in Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Singapore" title="2024 in Singapore">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Slovakia" title="2024 in Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Slovenia" title="2024 in Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Somalia" title="2024 in Somalia">Somalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Somaliland" title="2024 in Somaliland">Somaliland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_South_Africa" title="2024 in South Africa">South Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_Solomon_Islands" title="2024 in the Solomon Islands">Solomon Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_South_Korea" title="2024 in South Korea">South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_South_Sudan" title="2024 in South Sudan">South Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Spain" title="2024 in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Sri_Lanka" title="2024 in Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Sudan" title="2024 in Sudan">Sudan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Suriname" title="2024 in Suriname">Suriname</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Sweden" title="2024 in Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Switzerland" title="2024 in Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Syria" title="2024 in Syria">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Taiwan" title="2024 in Taiwan">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Tajikistan" title="2024 in Tajikistan">Tajikistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Tanzania" title="2024 in Tanzania">Tanzania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Thailand" title="2024 in Thailand">Thailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Togo" title="2024 in Togo">Togo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Tonga" title="2024 in Tonga">Tonga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Trinidad_and_Tobago" title="2024 in Trinidad and Tobago">Trinidad and Tobago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Tunisia" title="2024 in Tunisia">Tunisia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Turkey" title="2024 in Turkey">Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Turkmenistan" title="2024 in Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Tuvalu" title="2024 in Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Uganda" title="2024 in Uganda">Uganda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Ukraine" title="2024 in Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_United_Arab_Emirates" title="2024 in the United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2024 in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_United_States" title="2024 in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Uruguay" title="2024 in Uruguay">Uruguay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Uzbekistan" title="2024 in Uzbekistan">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Vanuatu" title="2024 in Vanuatu">Vanuatu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Vatican_City" title="2024 in Vatican City">Vatican City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Venezuela" title="2024 in Venezuela">Venezuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Vietnam" title="2024 in Vietnam">Vietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Yemen" title="2024 in Yemen">Yemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Zambia" title="2024 in Zambia">Zambia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Zimbabwe" title="2024 in Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>By international organization</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_European_Union" title="2024 in the European Union">European Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_the_United_Nations" title="2024 in the United Nations">United Nations</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:transparent; border-top:1px solid #8B8000;;color: var(--color-base)"><div class="sidebar-list-title-c">Categories</div></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist" style="padding-top:1;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_births" title="Category:2024 births">Births</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_deaths" title="Category:2024 deaths">Deaths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_establishments" title="Category:2024 establishments">Establishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_disestablishments" title="Category:2024 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_works" title="Category:2024 works">Works</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024_introductions" title="Category:2024 introductions">Introductions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_public_domain" title="2024 in public domain">Works entering the public domain</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C21 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">2024 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>2024<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MMXXIV</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2777</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1473<br />ԹՎ ՌՆՀԳ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6774</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_calendar" title="Baháʼí calendar">Baháʼí calendar</a></td><td>180–181</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1945–1946</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1431</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2974</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">British Regnal year</a></td><td>2 <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Cha. 3</a> – 3 <a href="/wiki/Charles_III" title="Charles III">Cha. 3</a></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2568</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1386</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7532–7533</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">癸卯</a>年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />4721 or 4514<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />甲辰年 (Wood <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />4722 or 4515</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1740–1741</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>3190</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>2016–2017</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5784–5785</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>2080–2081</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1945–1946</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>5124–5125</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>12024</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>1024–1025</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1402–1403</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1445–1446</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Reiwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Reiwa">Reiwa</a> 6<br />(令和6年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1957–1958</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Juche_calendar" title="Juche calendar">Juche calendar</a></td><td>113</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 13 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>4357</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">ROC</a> 113<br />民國113年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>556</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2567</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴水兔年<br />(female Water-<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />2150 or 1769 or 997<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳木龙年<br />(male Wood-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />2151 or 1770 or 998</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Unix_time" title="Unix time">Unix time</a></td><td>1704067200 – 1735689599</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>2024</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MMXXIV</a>) is the current year, and is a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Leap year starting on Monday">leap year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>, the 2024th year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 24th year of the <a href="/wiki/3rd_millennium" title="3rd millennium">3rd millennium</a> and the <a href="/wiki/21st_century" title="21st century">21st century</a>, and the 5th year of the <a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s">2020s</a> decade. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <p>So far, this year has seen the <a href="/wiki/List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts" title="List of ongoing armed conflicts">continuation of major armed conflicts</a>, including the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Myanmar_civil_war_(2021%E2%80%93present)" title="Myanmar civil war (2021–present)">Myanmar civil war</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Sudanese_civil_war_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Sudanese civil war (2023–present)">Sudanese civil war</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Islamist_insurgency_in_the_Sahel" title="Islamist insurgency in the Sahel">Islamist insurgency in the Sahel</a>. </p><p>The ongoing <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a> has led to <a href="/wiki/Spillover_of_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Spillover of the Israel–Hamas war">spillover</a> into numerous countries, most notably Lebanon, who Israel <a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_ground_operation_in_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli ground operation in Lebanon">invaded</a> in October. This followed an intensification of the <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">ongoing conflict</a> between Israel and <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a>. In the preceding month, Israel ramped up its offensive against the group, including an attack <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">using explosives-laden communication devices</a>, and carrying out a <a href="/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike" title="2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike">bombing of its headquarters</a> which resulted in the killing of the <a href="/wiki/Secretary-General_of_Hezbollah" title="Secretary-General of Hezbollah">Secretary-General</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Ismail Haniyeh">Ismail Haniyeh</a>, the political leader of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>, had already been <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">assassinated</a> in the Iranian capital <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a> in July. The year also saw a rise in activity by the <a href="/wiki/Houthi_movement" title="Houthi movement">Houthi movement</a> which has contributed to a <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea_crisis" title="Red Sea crisis">crisis</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Red_Sea" title="Red Sea">Red Sea</a> that has impacted global shipping. The ongoing conflict has sparked widespread <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_protests" title="Israel–Hamas war protests">protests against the war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Approximately 80 countries, representing around four billion people, are expected to conduct national elections throughout the course of the year,<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist_Election-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:5_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including eight out of ten of the world's most populous countries (<a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladeshi_general_election" title="2024 Bangladeshi general election">Bangladesh</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Brazilian_municipal_elections" title="2024 Brazilian municipal elections">Brazil</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">Pakistan</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Russian_presidential_election" title="2024 Russian presidential election">Russia</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Indian_general_election" title="2024 Indian general election">India</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Mexican_general_election" title="2024 Mexican general election">Mexico</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Indonesian_general_election" title="2024 Indonesian general election">Indonesia</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_elections" title="2024 United States elections">United States</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist_Election-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as <a href="/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election" title="2024 French legislative election">France</a>, the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">United Kingdom</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_Japanese_general_election" title="2024 Japanese general election">Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election" title="2024 European Parliament election">European Parliament</a> also held elections.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January">January</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">January 1</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a> become <a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a> members.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Artsakh" title="Republic of Artsakh">Republic of Artsakh</a> is formally dissolved as <a href="/wiki/Nagorno-Karabakh" title="Nagorno-Karabakh">Nagorno-Karabakh</a> unifies with <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A 7.5 <a href="/wiki/Seismic_magnitude_scales#Mww" title="Seismic magnitude scales">M<small>ww</small></a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Noto_earthquake" title="2024 Noto earthquake">earthquake strikes</a> the western coast of <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Noto_Peninsula" title="Noto Peninsula">Noto Peninsula</a>), killing at least 462 people and injuring 1,344 others.<sup id="cite_ref-CMO_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CMO-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ANSS1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ANSS1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A further five are killed the next day when a <a href="/wiki/Japan_Coast_Guard" title="Japan Coast Guard">Coast Guard</a> aircraft carrying <a href="/wiki/Humanitarian_aid" title="Humanitarian aid">humanitarian aid</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Haneda_Airport_runway_collision" title="2024 Haneda Airport runway collision">collides</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Japan_Airlines" title="Japan Airlines">Japan Airlines</a> passenger jet, destroying both aircraft. All 379 people aboard the passenger jet are evacuated safely.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a> announces an <a href="/wiki/2024_Ethiopia%E2%80%93Somaliland_memorandum_of_understanding" title="2024 Ethiopia–Somaliland memorandum of understanding">agreement</a> with <a href="/wiki/Somaliland" title="Somaliland">Somaliland</a> to use the port of <a href="/wiki/Berbera" title="Berbera">Berbera</a>. Ethiopia also says that it will eventually recognize Somaliland's <a href="/wiki/Somaliland_Declaration_of_Independence" title="Somaliland Declaration of Independence">independence</a>, becoming the first country to do so.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/2023_Marshallese_general_election" title="2023 Marshallese general election">2023 Marshallese general election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Legislature_of_the_Marshall_Islands" title="Legislature of the Marshall Islands">Legislature of the Marshall Islands</a> elects <a href="/wiki/Hilda_Heine" title="Hilda Heine">Hilda Heine</a> as <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Marshall_Islands" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Marshall Islands">President</a> for a second non-consecutive term during its first session following the general election.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">January 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Kerman_bombings" title="2024 Kerman bombings">2024 Kerman bombings</a>: An Islamic State double bombing kills 94 people during a memorial event commemorating the <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Qasem_Soleimani" title="Assassination of Qasem Soleimani">assassination of Qasem Soleimani</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kerman" title="Kerman">Kerman</a>, Iran.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The bombing was carried out using two <a href="/wiki/Briefcase_bomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Briefcase bomb">briefcase bombs</a> placed at the entrance that were detonated remotely.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladeshi_general_election" title="2024 Bangladeshi general election">2024 Bangladeshi general election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Awami_League" title="Awami League">Awami League</a>, led by incumbent <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>, wins a fourth consecutive term amid protests by opposition parties and a large drop in voter turnout.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_conflict_in_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 conflict in Ecuador">2024 conflict in Ecuador</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ecuador" title="President of Ecuador">Ecuadorian President</a> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Noboa" title="Daniel Noboa">Daniel Noboa</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_conflict_in_Ecuador" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 conflict in Ecuador">declares</a> a <a href="/wiki/State_of_emergency" title="State of emergency">state of emergency</a> following the escape of Los Choneros drug cartel leader <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Adolfo_Mac%C3%ADas_Villamar" title="José Adolfo Macías Villamar">José Adolfo Macías Villamar</a> from prison. The <a href="/wiki/Armed_Forces_of_Ecuador" title="Armed Forces of Ecuador">military</a> was deployed onto the streets and into prisons, while setting a national nighttime <a href="/wiki/Curfew" title="Curfew">curfew</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Papua_New_Guinean_unrest" title="2024 Papua New Guinean unrest">Riots</a> break out throughout <a href="/wiki/Papua_New_Guinea" title="Papua New Guinea">Papua New Guinea</a> after an alleged rounding error causes pay cuts in police officers and soldiers.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">January 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Operation_Prosperity_Guardian" title="Operation Prosperity Guardian">Operation Prosperity Guardian</a>: A U.S.-led coalition <a href="/wiki/2024_missile_strikes_in_Yemen" title="2024 missile strikes in Yemen">launches air strikes</a> at Houthi militant locations in Yemen, marking a retaliation to the Houthis' <a href="/wiki/Houthi_involvement_in_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Houthi involvement in the Israel–Hamas war">attacks on ships in the Red Sea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Taiwanese_presidential_election" title="2024 Taiwanese presidential election">2024 Taiwanese presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Lai_Ching-te" title="Lai Ching-te">Lai Ching-te</a> of the ruling <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Progressive_Party" title="Democratic Progressive Party">Democratic Progressive Party</a> wins with 40% of the vote.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">January 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Margrethe_II" title="Margrethe II">Margrethe II</a> formally <a href="/wiki/Abdication_of_Margrethe_II" title="Abdication of Margrethe II">abdicates</a> as <a href="/wiki/Monarchy_of_Denmark" title="Monarchy of Denmark">Queen of Denmark</a> on the 52nd anniversary of her accession, with her eldest son Frederik succeeding her as King <a href="/wiki/Frederik_X" title="Frederik X">Frederik X</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Comorian_presidential_election" title="2024 Comorian presidential election">2024 Comorian presidential election</a>: Amid an opposition boycott, incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Azali_Assoumani" title="Azali Assoumani">Azali Assoumani</a> wins re-election with 62.9% of the vote and only 16.3% voter turnout.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">January 15</a> – Following a brief <a href="/wiki/2023_Guatemalan_general_election#Political_crisis" title="2023 Guatemalan general election">political crisis</a> in the aftermath of the <a href="/wiki/2023_Guatemalan_general_election" title="2023 Guatemalan general election">2023 elections</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Bernardo Arévalo">Bernardo Arévalo</a> is <a href="/wiki/Inauguration_of_Bernardo_Ar%C3%A9valo" title="Inauguration of Bernardo Arévalo">inaugurated</a> as the 52nd <a href="/wiki/President_of_Guatemala" title="President of Guatemala">President of Guatemala</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AP_News_2023_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP_News_2023-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-delay_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-delay-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – Iran carries out a series of missile and drone strikes within <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan province</a>, claiming that it had targeted the Iranian Baloch militant group <a href="/wiki/Jaish_ul-Adl" title="Jaish ul-Adl">Jaish ul-Adl</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">January 18</a> – Pakistan conducts retaliatory airstrikes on Iran's <a href="/wiki/Sistan_and_Baluchestan_province" title="Sistan and Baluchestan province">Sistan and Baluchestan province</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – Japan becomes <a href="/wiki/Moon_landing#Uncrewed_landings" title="Moon landing">the fifth country</a> to achieve a soft landing on the <a href="/wiki/Moon" title="Moon">Moon</a>, with its <a href="/wiki/Smart_Lander_for_Investigating_Moon" title="Smart Lander for Investigating Moon">SLIM</a> mission.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">January 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Korochansky_Ilyushin_Il-76_crash" title="2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash">2024 Korochansky Ilyushin Il-76 crash</a>: A Russian Ilyushin Il-76 military transport plane carrying (according to Russia) 65 Ukrainian prisoners of war, six crew members and three guards crashes in Russia's <a href="/wiki/Korochansky_District" title="Korochansky District">Korochansky District</a>, near the <a href="/wiki/Russia%E2%80%93Ukraine_border" title="Russia–Ukraine border">Ukrainian border</a>, killing everyone on board.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">January 26</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a>: The <a href="/wiki/UN" class="mw-redirect" title="UN">UN</a>'s <a href="/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice" title="International Court of Justice">International Court of Justice</a> rules that <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> must take all measures to prevent <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_genocide_accusation#2023_Israel–Hamas_war" title="Palestinian genocide accusation">genocidal acts in Gaza</a>, but stops short of ordering an immediate halt to operations.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tuvaluan_general_election" title="2024 Tuvaluan general election">2024 Tuvaluan general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Kausea_Natano" title="Kausea Natano">Kausea Natano</a>, the incumbent <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Tuvalu" title="Prime Minister of Tuvalu">Prime Minister</a> of <a href="/wiki/Tuvalu" title="Tuvalu">Tuvalu</a>, loses reelection to <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Tuvalu" title="Parliament of Tuvalu">Parliament</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:03_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:03-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A month later, <a href="/wiki/Feleti_Teo" title="Feleti Teo">Feleti Teo</a> was elected prime minister.<sup id="cite_ref-R24-2-26_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-R24-2-26-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">January 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_Johor" title="Sultan of Johor">Sultan of Johor</a> <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Iskandar_of_Johor" title="Ibrahim Iskandar of Johor">Ibrahim Iskandar</a> ascends the throne as the 17th <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> of <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="February">February</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg/220px-Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg/330px-Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg/440px-Funeral_de_estado_de_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era_en_el_Congreso_Nacional_25.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Sebastián Piñera">Sebastián Piñera</a> died in <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Death and state funeral of Sebastián Piñera">a helicopter crash</a> on February 6.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">February 2</a> – The US launches <a href="/wiki/February_2024_United_States_airstrikes_in_Iraq_and_Syria" title="February 2024 United States airstrikes in Iraq and Syria">airstrikes</a> on 85 targets in Iraq and Syria in response to a deadly <a href="/wiki/Tower_22_drone_attack" title="Tower 22 drone attack">drone attack</a> on a US military base.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Namibia" title="President of Namibia">President of Namibia</a> <a href="/wiki/Hage_Geingob" title="Hage Geingob">Hage Geingob</a> dies at the age of 82, and is succeeded by his vice-president <a href="/wiki/Nangolo_Mbumba" title="Nangolo Mbumba">Nangolo Mbumba</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Salvadoran_general_election" title="2024 Salvadoran general election">2024 Salvadoran general election</a>: Incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Nayib_Bukele" title="Nayib Bukele">Nayib Bukele</a> wins the election with over 80% of the vote, becoming the first president to be reelected in <a href="/wiki/El_Salvador" title="El Salvador">El Salvador</a> since <a href="/wiki/1944_Salvadoran_presidential_election" title="1944 Salvadoran presidential election">1944</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – Former <a href="/wiki/President_of_Chile" title="President of Chile">President of Chile</a> <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Sebastián Piñera">Sebastián Piñera</a> <a href="/wiki/Death_and_state_funeral_of_Sebasti%C3%A1n_Pi%C3%B1era" title="Death and state funeral of Sebastián Piñera">dies in a helicopter crash</a> at the age of 74.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Azerbaijani_presidential_election" title="2024 Azerbaijani presidential election">2024 Azerbaijani presidential election</a>: Amid an opposition boycott, President <a href="/wiki/Ilham_Aliyev" title="Ilham Aliyev">Ilham Aliyev</a> is reelected to a fifth term.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">February 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Pakistani_general_election" title="2024 Pakistani general election">2024 Pakistani general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> politicians, most of whom are members of the <a href="/wiki/PTI_intra-party_elections_case" title="PTI intra-party elections case">banned</a> political party <a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Tehreek-e-Insaf" title="Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf">Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf</a>, win a plurality of seats in the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Pakistan" title="National Assembly of Pakistan">National Assembly</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">February 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Finnish_presidential_election" title="2024 Finnish presidential election">2024 Finnish presidential election</a>: In the closest presidential election in Finnish history, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Stubb" title="Alexander Stubb">Alexander Stubb</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">president</a> in the second round.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Indonesian_general_election" title="2024 Indonesian general election">2024 Indonesian general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Prabowo Subianto</a> wins the <a href="/wiki/2024_Indonesian_presidential_election" title="2024 Indonesian presidential election">presidential election</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Indonesian_Democratic_Party_of_Struggle" title="Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle">Democratic Party of Struggle</a> wins the most votes in the legislative election.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">February 22</a> – American company <a href="/wiki/Intuitive_Machines" title="Intuitive Machines">Intuitive Machines</a>' <a href="/wiki/Intuitive_Machines_Nova-C" title="Intuitive Machines Nova-C">Nova-C lander</a> becomes the first commercial vehicle to <a href="/wiki/Moon_landing" title="Moon landing">land on the Moon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Haitian_jailbreak" title="2024 Haitian jailbreak">2024 Haitian jailbreak</a>: A state of emergency is declared by the Haitian government after gangs storm two prisons and demand the resignation of <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Haiti" title="Prime Minister of Haiti">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Henry" title="Ariel Henry">Ariel Henry</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">February 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a>: Soldiers of the <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/Flour_massacre" title="Flour massacre">open fire on a crowd of civilians</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gaza_City" title="Gaza City">Gaza City</a>, killing more than a hundred people, as the <a href="/wiki/Casualties_of_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Casualties of the Israel–Hamas war">Palestinian casualties</a> of the war exceed 30,000.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="March">March</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_(08-03-2024)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="311" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%2808-03-2024%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="695" data-file-height="982" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> was reelected in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Russian_presidential_election" title="2024 Russian presidential election">2024 Russian presidential election</a>, held from March 15 to 17.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">March 7</a> – As the final <a href="/wiki/Nordic_country" class="mw-redirect" title="Nordic country">Nordic country</a> to join the alliance, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a> officially joins <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a>, becoming its 32nd member after <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a> a year earlier.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Portuguese_legislative_election" title="2024 Portuguese legislative election">2024 Portuguese legislative election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_(Portugal,_2024)" title="Democratic Alliance (Portugal, 2024)">Democratic Alliance</a> wins a plurality of seats and forms a minority government amid losses by the incumbent <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_(Portugal)" title="Socialist Party (Portugal)">Socialist Party</a> and major gains by the right-wing <a href="/wiki/Chega_(political_party)" title="Chega (political party)">Chega</a> party.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">March 11</a> – Haitian acting <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Haiti" title="Prime Minister of Haiti">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Henry" title="Ariel Henry">Ariel Henry</a> announces his pending resignation from both offices amid an ongoing <a href="/wiki/Haitian_crisis_(2018%E2%80%93present)" title="Haitian crisis (2018–present)">crisis</a> marked by <a href="/wiki/Gang_war_in_Haiti" title="Gang war in Haiti">gang warfare</a> in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">March 13</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence_Act" title="Artificial Intelligence Act">Artificial Intelligence Act</a>, the world's first comprehensive legal and regulatory framework for <a href="/wiki/Artificial_intelligence" title="Artificial intelligence">artificial intelligence</a>, is passed by the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations" title="United Nations">United Nations</a> estimates that at least 56% of Palestinian civilians killed in the <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Israel–Hamas war</a> were women and children.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">March 15</a>–<a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Russian_presidential_election" title="2024 Russian presidential election">2024 Russian presidential election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> is reelected for a fifth term.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">March 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State_%E2%80%93_Khorasan_Province" title="Islamic State – Khorasan Province">Islamic State</a>-affiliated gunmen <a href="/wiki/Crocus_City_Hall_attack" title="Crocus City Hall attack">attack concertgoers</a> at <a href="/wiki/Crocus_City_Hall" title="Crocus City Hall">Crocus City Hall</a> in <a href="/wiki/Krasnogorsk,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Krasnogorsk, Moscow Oblast">Krasnogorsk</a>, Russia, killing at least 145 people and injuring 551.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">March 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Senegalese_presidential_election" title="2024 Senegalese presidential election">2024 Senegalese presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Bassirou_Diomaye_Faye" title="Bassirou Diomaye Faye">Bassirou Diomaye Faye</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Senegal" title="President of Senegal">president</a> after <a href="/wiki/PASTEF" title="PASTEF">his party</a> and its former candidate <a href="/wiki/Ousmane_Sonko" title="Ousmane Sonko">Ousmane Sonko</a> were disqualified.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">March 25</a> – The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council" title="United Nations Security Council">UN Security Council</a> passes <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_Security_Council_Resolution_2728" title="United Nations Security Council Resolution 2728">a resolution</a> calling for an "immediate ceasefire" in <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="Israel–Hamas war">Gaza</a> and demanding the immediate and unconditional release of all <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war_hostage_crisis" title="Israel–Hamas war hostage crisis">hostages</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">March 26</a> – A <a href="/wiki/MV_Dali" title="MV Dali">container ship</a> collides with the <a href="/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key_Bridge_(Baltimore)" title="Francis Scott Key Bridge (Baltimore)">Francis Scott Key Bridge</a> in <a href="/wiki/Baltimore" title="Baltimore">Baltimore</a>, Maryland, United States, causing <a href="/wiki/Francis_Scott_Key_Bridge_collapse" title="Francis Scott Key Bridge collapse">a total collapse of the bridge</a> and the deaths of six people.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">March 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> become members of the <a href="/wiki/Schengen_Area" title="Schengen Area">Schengen Area</a> through sea and air routes.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Turkish_local_elections" title="2024 Turkish local elections">2024 Turkish local elections</a>: <a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party_(Turkey)" class="mw-redirect" title="Republican People's Party (Turkey)">CHP</a> wins 37.8% of the vote, marking its first victory in a popular vote since 1977 and the first nationwide defeat for the <a href="/wiki/Justice_and_Development_Party_(Turkey)" title="Justice and Development Party (Turkey)">AKP</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April">April</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg/220px-39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg/330px-39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg/440px-39726_Khamenei_prayer_dead.jpg 2x" data-file-width="967" data-file-height="645" /></a><figcaption>Sixteen people were killed in <a href="/wiki/Israeli_bombing_of_the_Iranian_embassy_in_Damascus" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli bombing of the Iranian embassy in Damascus">an Israeli attack in Damascus</a> on April 1.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">April 1</a> – Israel <a href="/wiki/Israeli_bombing_of_the_Iranian_embassy_in_Damascus" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli bombing of the Iranian embassy in Damascus">attacks the Iranian embassy in Damascus</a>, killing 16 people.<sup id="cite_ref-cghs2_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cghs2-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">April 3</a> – A <a href="/wiki/2024_Taiwan_earthquake" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Taiwan earthquake">powerful earthquake</a> with a magnitude of 7.4 strikes off the eastern coast of <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, with small tsunamis reaching heights of 20–30 cm (8–12 in) hitting <a href="/wiki/Okinawa_Prefecture" title="Okinawa Prefecture">Okinawa Prefecture</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">April 4</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Kuwaiti_general_election" title="2024 Kuwaiti general election">2024 Kuwaiti general election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-ajresult_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ajresult-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">April 5</a> – Ecuadorian police <a href="/wiki/2024_raid_on_the_Mexican_embassy_in_Ecuador" title="2024 raid on the Mexican embassy in Ecuador">raid the Mexican embassy</a> in <a href="/wiki/Quito" title="Quito">Quito</a> in order to arrest <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Ecuador" title="Vice President of Ecuador">former vice-president</a> <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Glas" title="Jorge Glas">Jorge Glas</a>, who had been granted political asylum by Mexico. This action violates the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Convention_on_Diplomatic_Relations" title="Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations">Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico">Mexico</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> break off diplomatic relations with <a href="/wiki/Ecuador" title="Ecuador">Ecuador</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Pellegrini" title="Peter Pellegrini">Peter Pellegrini</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Slovakia" title="President of Slovakia">President of Slovakia</a> in the second round of the <a href="/wiki/2024_Slovak_presidential_election" title="2024 Slovak presidential election">2024 Slovak presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">April 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_April_8,_2024" title="Solar eclipse of April 8, 2024">A total solar eclipse</a> is visible across North America.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> – After <a href="/wiki/Leo_Varadkar" title="Leo Varadkar">Leo Varadkar</a> resigned, <a href="/wiki/Fine_Gael" title="Fine Gael">Fine Gael</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Simon_Harris" title="Simon Harris">Simon Harris</a> becomes Ireland's youngest <a href="/wiki/Taoiseach" title="Taoiseach">Taoiseach</a> after a <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1il_%C3%89ireann" title="Dáil Éireann">Dáil</a> vote of 88–69 and being appointed by <a href="/wiki/President_of_Ireland" title="President of Ireland">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Michael_D._Higgins" title="Michael D. Higgins">Michael D. Higgins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">April 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_South_Korean_legislative_election" title="2024 South Korean legislative election">2024 South Korean legislative election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(South_Korea,_2015)" title="Democratic Party (South Korea, 2015)">Democratic Party</a> and <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Korea" title="Democratic Alliance of Korea">Democratic Alliance</a> wins 176 seats, while the <a href="/wiki/People_Power_Party_(South_Korea)" title="People Power Party (South Korea)">People Power</a> and <a href="/wiki/People_Future_Party" title="People Future Party">People Future</a>, to which <a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk_Yeol" title="Yoon Suk Yeol">Yoon Suk Yeol</a> belongs, wins only 108 seats.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <a href="/wiki/April_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="April 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">launches retaliatory strikes against</a> <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> after an <a href="/wiki/Israeli_airstrike_on_the_Iranian_consulate_in_Damascus" title="Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus">Israeli airstrike on the Iranian consulate in Damascus</a> earlier in the month.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">April 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Persian_Gulf_floods" title="2024 Persian Gulf floods">2024 Persian Gulf floods</a>: At least 32 people are killed when heavy rainfall strikes the <a href="/wiki/Middle_East" title="Middle East">Middle East</a>, causing flash flooding. This caused many disruptions for <a href="/wiki/Emirates_(airline)" title="Emirates (airline)">Emirates airline</a> at <a href="/wiki/Dubai_International_Airport" title="Dubai International Airport">Dubai International Airport</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Solomon_Islands_general_election" title="2024 Solomon Islands general election">2024 Solomon Islands general election</a>: Incumbent Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Manasseh_Sogavare" title="Manasseh Sogavare">Manasseh Sogavare</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Ownership,_Unity_and_Responsibility_Party" title="Ownership, Unity and Responsibility Party">OUR Party</a> wins a plurality of seats.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Croatian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Croatian parliamentary election">2024 Croatian parliamentary election</a>: Incumbent Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Andrej_Plenkovi%C4%87" title="Andrej Plenković">Andrej Plenković</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Croatian_Democratic_Union" title="Croatian Democratic Union">Croatian Democratic Union</a> coalition wins a plurality of seats.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – Israel conducts <a href="/wiki/April_2024_Israeli_strikes_on_Iran" title="April 2024 Israeli strikes on Iran">airstrikes against Iran</a>, in response to Iran's missile and drone attack on Israel earlier on April 13.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> – Following the resignation of Haiti's acting Prime Minister Ariel Henry, a <a href="/wiki/Transitional_Presidential_Council" title="Transitional Presidential Council">Transitional Presidential Council</a> takes power as the new <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_Haiti" title="List of heads of state of Haiti">head of state of Haiti</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sworn_in_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sworn_in-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">April 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Rio_Grande_do_Sul_floods" title="2024 Rio Grande do Sul floods">Floods</a> in the Brazilian state of <a href="/wiki/Rio_Grande_do_Sul" title="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande do Sul</a> cause dozens of deaths and leave thousands homeless.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>50 people are killed, and 84 reported missing, when a <a href="/wiki/2024_Mai_Mahiu_flash_flood" title="2024 Mai Mahiu flash flood">railway embankment fails</a> near <a href="/wiki/Mai_Mahiu" title="Mai Mahiu">Mai Mahiu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>, adding to the devastation caused by <a href="/wiki/2024_Kenya-Tanzania_floods" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Kenya-Tanzania floods">wider floods in Kenya and Tanzania</a> which have caused the deaths of 488 people and the displacement of 503,000.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">April 30</a> – The <a href="/wiki/G7" title="G7">G7</a> countries agree to phase out unabated <a href="/wiki/Coal_power" class="mw-redirect" title="Coal power">coal power</a> by 2030–2035.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="May">May</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="296" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Ceremonia_de_transmisi%C3%B3n_de_mando_de_Panama_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1491" data-file-height="2007" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ra%C3%BAl_Mulino" title="José Raúl Mulino">José Raúl Mulino</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2024_Panamanian_general_election" title="2024 Panamanian general election">2024 Panamanian general election</a> on May 5.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Luis_Abinader_(25-04-2024).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg/220px-Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg/330px-Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg/440px-Luis_Abinader_%2825-04-2024%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="921" data-file-height="1227" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Luis_Abinader" title="Luis Abinader">Luis Abinader</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2024_Dominican_Republic_general_election" title="2024 Dominican Republic general election">2024 Dominican Republic general election</a> on May 19.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">May 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ra%C3%BAl_Mulino" title="José Raúl Mulino">José Raúl Mulino</a> is elected president in the <a href="/wiki/2024_Panamanian_general_election" title="2024 Panamanian general election">2024 Panamanian general election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">May 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Chadian_presidential_election" title="2024 Chadian presidential election">2024 Chadian presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Mahamat_D%C3%A9by" title="Mahamat Déby">Mahamat Déby</a> wins election to a full term as president, succeeding his father <a href="/wiki/Idriss_D%C3%A9by" title="Idriss Déby">Idriss Déby</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a>–<a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest_2024" title="Eurovision Song Contest 2024">Eurovision Song Contest 2024</a> is held in <a href="/wiki/Malm%C3%B6" title="Malmö">Malmö</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Swiss contestant <a href="/wiki/Nemo_(rapper)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemo (rapper)">Nemo</a> wins with the song "<a href="/wiki/The_Code_(Nemo_song)" title="The Code (Nemo song)">The Code</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">May 8</a> – In <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonian</a> elections, the <a href="/wiki/Right-wing_populism" title="Right-wing populism">right-wing</a> party <a href="/wiki/VMRO-DPMNE" title="VMRO-DPMNE">VMRO-DPMNE</a> wins in a landslide in the <a href="/wiki/2024_North_Macedonian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 North Macedonian parliamentary election">parliamentary elections</a>, while its presidential candidate <a href="/wiki/Gordana_Siljanovska-Davkova" title="Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova">Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova</a> is elected as the first female president of the country in the second round of the <a href="/wiki/2024_North_Macedonian_presidential_election" title="2024 North Macedonian presidential election">presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-apwoman_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apwoman-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly" title="United Nations General Assembly">United Nations General Assembly</a> passes <a href="/wiki/United_Nations_General_Assembly_Resolution_ES-10/23" title="United Nations General Assembly Resolution ES-10/23">a resolution</a> to grant the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a> the right to be seated among <a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_the_United_Nations" title="Member states of the United Nations">member states</a> in alphabetical order. This will go into effect at the next session of the UN General Assembly on 10 September 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2024_solar_storms" title="May 2024 solar storms">A series of solar storms</a> and intense <a href="/wiki/Solar_flare" title="Solar flare">solar flares</a> impact the Earth, rated G5 by <a href="/wiki/National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration" title="National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration">NOAA</a>, creating <a href="/wiki/Aurora" title="Aurora">aurorae</a> at more southerly and northerly latitudes than usual. This was the first G5 storm since 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">May 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Hsien_Loong" title="Lee Hsien Loong">Lee Hsien Loong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Singapore" title="Prime Minister of Singapore">Prime Minister of Singapore</a> since 2004, is succeeded by former <a href="/wiki/Deputy_Prime_Minister_of_Singapore" title="Deputy Prime Minister of Singapore">Deputy Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Wong" title="Lawrence Wong">Lawrence Wong</a> as prime minister, ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Next_Singaporean_general_election" title="Next Singaporean general election">next general election</a> to be held by 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Slovakia" title="Prime Minister of Slovakia">Prime Minister of Slovakia</a> <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fico" title="Robert Fico">Robert Fico</a> is <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Robert_Fico" title="Attempted assassination of Robert Fico">shot</a> and hospitalized while meeting with supporters at an event in <a href="/wiki/Handlov%C3%A1" title="Handlová">Handlová</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Dominican_Republic_general_election" title="2024 Dominican Republic general election">2024 Dominican Republic general election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Luis_Abinader" title="Luis Abinader">Luis Abinader</a> is reelected for a second term as <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Dominican_Republic" title="President of the Dominican Republic">president</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Iranian President <a href="/wiki/Ebrahim_Raisi" title="Ebrahim Raisi">Ebrahim Raisi</a> and Iranian Foreign Minister <a href="/wiki/Hossein_Amir-Abdollahian" title="Hossein Amir-Abdollahian">Hossein Amir-Abdollahian</a> are killed, along with seven other passengers and crew, in a <a href="/wiki/2024_Varzaqan_helicopter_crash" title="2024 Varzaqan helicopter crash">helicopter crash</a> near the <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan%E2%80%93Iran_border" title="Azerbaijan–Iran border">Azerbaijan–Iran border</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A <a href="/wiki/2024_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo_coup_attempt" title="2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo coup attempt">coup d'état attempt</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of the Congo</a> reportedly led by <a href="/wiki/Christian_Malanga" title="Christian Malanga">Christian Malanga</a> leads to unrest in <a href="/wiki/Kinshasa" title="Kinshasa">Kinshasa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Land_Forces_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Land Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo">Government soldiers</a> quickly intervene, arresting the coup leaders and reportedly restoring calm.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – The chief prosecutor of the <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> seeks arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> leader in Gaza <a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a> over alleged war crimes.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">May 24</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/UN" class="mw-redirect" title="UN">UN</a>'s highest court, the <a href="/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice" title="International Court of Justice">ICJ</a>, rules that Israel must halt <a href="/wiki/Rafah_offensive" title="Rafah offensive">its military offensive</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rafah" title="Rafah">Rafah</a>, southern Gaza.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>A major <a href="/wiki/2024_Enga_landslide" title="2024 Enga landslide">landslide in Papua New Guinea</a> kills 160–2,000+ people, with many more buried.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">May 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Lithuanian_presidential_election" title="2024 Lithuanian presidential election">2024 Lithuanian presidential election</a>: Incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Gitanas_Naus%C4%97da" title="Gitanas Nausėda">Gitanas Nausėda</a> wins a landslide victory for a second term in office.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">May 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Ireland" title="Republic of Ireland">Ireland</a> and <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> recognize the <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">State of Palestine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">May 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_South_African_general_election" title="2024 South African general election">2024 South African general election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/African_National_Congress" title="African National Congress">ANC</a> party fails to win a majority of the vote for the first time in South Africa's democratic history.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Malagasy_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Malagasy parliamentary election">2024 Malagasy parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">May 30</a> – Former <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">United States President</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> is found guilty on 34 counts in his <a href="/wiki/Prosecution_of_Donald_Trump_in_New_York" title="Prosecution of Donald Trump in New York">hush money trial</a>, the first time any American president has been found guilty of a crime.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="June">June</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-RUEDA_DE_PRENSA_CONJUNTA_ENTRE_CANCILLER_RICARDO_PATI%C3%91O_Y_JULIAN_ASSANGE_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2712" data-file-height="3616" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Julian_Assange" title="Julian Assange">Julian Assange</a> was freed from prison on June 24.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Indian_general_election" title="2024 Indian general election">2024 Indian general election</a>, which began on April 19, concludes.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Lok_Sabha" title="Lok Sabha">Lok Sabha</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bharatiya_Janata_Party" title="Bharatiya Janata Party">BJP</a> party loses its outright majority, but its electoral alliance, the <a href="/wiki/National_Democratic_Alliance" title="National Democratic Alliance">National Democratic Alliance</a>, retains its majority.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Icelandic_presidential_election" title="2024 Icelandic presidential election">2024 Icelandic presidential election</a> is held, with <a href="/wiki/Halla_T%C3%B3masd%C3%B3ttir" title="Halla Tómasdóttir">Halla Tómasdóttir</a> elected president of Iceland.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a>–<a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_ICC_Men%27s_T20_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup">2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup</a> is co-hosted by the <a href="/wiki/Cricket_West_Indies" title="Cricket West Indies">West Indies</a> and the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2024_ICC_Men%27s_T20_World_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup final">is won</a> by <a href="/wiki/India_national_cricket_team" title="India national cricket team">India</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">June 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Mexican_general_election" title="2024 Mexican general election">2024 Mexican general election</a> is held, with <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum" title="Claudia Sheinbaum">Claudia Sheinbaum</a> elected as the first female president of Mexico.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">June 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Starliner_Crewed_Flight_Test" class="mw-redirect" title="Starliner Crewed Flight Test">Starliner Crewed Flight Test</a> launches atop an <a href="/wiki/Atlas_V" title="Atlas V">Atlas V</a> rocket to the <a href="/wiki/ISS" class="mw-redirect" title="ISS">ISS</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">June 6</a>–<a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election" title="2024 European Parliament election">2024 European Parliament election</a> is held. The <a href="/wiki/European_People%27s_Party_Group" title="European People's Party Group">EPP</a>, of incumbent <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_European_Commission" title="President of the European Commission">Commission President</a> <a href="/wiki/Ursula_von_der_Leyen" title="Ursula von der Leyen">Ursula von der Leyen</a>, retains its status as the largest group in <a href="/wiki/European_Parliament" title="European Parliament">parliament</a> amid notable gains by <a href="/wiki/Far-right_politics" title="Far-right politics">far-right</a> political groups.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Marino_general_election" title="2024 San Marino general election">2024 San Marino general election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Democracy_and_Freedom_(San_Marino)" title="Democracy and Freedom (San Marino)">Democracy and Freedom alliance</a>, headed by the <a href="/wiki/Sammarinese_Christian_Democratic_Party" title="Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party">PDCS</a>, wins a plurality in the <a href="/wiki/Grand_and_General_Council" title="Grand and General Council">Grand and General Council</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Belgian_federal_election" title="2024 Belgian federal election">2024 Belgian federal election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/New_Flemish_Alliance" title="New Flemish Alliance">New Flemish Alliance</a> remains the largest party in the <a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Representatives_(Belgium)" title="Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)">Chamber of Representatives</a> while <a href="/wiki/Open_Flemish_Liberals_and_Democrats" title="Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats">Open Vld</a>, the party of outgoing Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Alexander_De_Croo" title="Alexander De Croo">Alexander De Croo</a>, loses seats.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2024_Bulgarian_parliamentary_election" title="June 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election">June 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Boyko_Borisov" title="Boyko Borisov">Boyko Borisov</a>'s coalition <a href="/wiki/GERB%E2%80%93SDS" title="GERB–SDS">GERB–SDS</a> wins a plurality of seats but fails to form a stable government.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">June 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Chikangawa_Dornier_228_crash" title="2024 Chikangawa Dornier 228 crash">A plane crash</a> near <a href="/wiki/Chikangawa" title="Chikangawa">Chikangawa</a>, Malawi, kills nine people, including Vice President of Malawi <a href="/wiki/Saulos_Chilima" title="Saulos Chilima">Saulos Chilima</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-apfound_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-apfound-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">June 12</a> – The United Nations' first inquiry into the <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel">October 7 attacks</a> and resulting conflict finds that both Israel and Hamas committed <a href="/wiki/War_crimes_in_the_Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war" title="War crimes in the Israel–Hamas war">war crimes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">June 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2024" title="UEFA Euro 2024">UEFA Euro 2024</a> is held in <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, and <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Euro_2024_final" title="UEFA Euro 2024 final">is won</a> by <a href="/wiki/Spain_national_football_team" title="Spain national football team">Spain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">June 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Copa_Am%C3%A9rica" title="2024 Copa América">2024 Copa América</a> is held in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2024_Copa_Am%C3%A9rica_final" title="2024 Copa América final">is won</a> by <a href="/wiki/Argentina_national_football_team" title="Argentina national football team">Argentina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> <ul><li>On the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Duke%27s_Official_Birthday" title="Grand Duke's Official Birthday">Grand Duke's Official Birthday</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henri,_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg">Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg</a> announces that his son and heir <a href="/wiki/Guillaume,_Hereditary_Grand_Duke_of_Luxembourg" title="Guillaume, Hereditary Grand Duke of Luxembourg">Guillaume</a> will assume royal duties beginning in October, in preparation for Henri's eventual <a href="/wiki/Abdication" title="Abdication">abdication</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Hajj_disaster" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Hajj disaster">2024 Hajj disaster</a>: More than 1,300 people are reported to have died due to extreme heat during the annual <a href="/wiki/Hajj" title="Hajj">Hajj</a> pilgrimage in <a href="/wiki/Mecca" title="Mecca">Mecca</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi Arabia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Dagestan_attacks" title="2024 Dagestan attacks">2024 Dagestan attacks</a>: Two coordinated attacks occur in the cities of <a href="/wiki/Makhachkala" title="Makhachkala">Makhachkala</a> and <a href="/wiki/Derbent" title="Derbent">Derbent</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Dagestan" class="mw-redirect" title="Republic of Dagestan">Republic of Dagestan</a> in southern Russia, injuring 46 and killing 28 people.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">June 24</a> – <a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks" title="WikiLeaks">WikiLeaks</a> founder <a href="/wiki/Julian_Assange" title="Julian Assange">Julian Assange</a> leaves the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> after being <a href="/wiki/Indictment_and_arrest_of_Julian_Assange" title="Indictment and arrest of Julian Assange">freed from prison</a> in a plea deal with the United States. He returns to his native Australia two days later.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">June 26</a> – A failed <a href="/wiki/2024_Bolivian_coup_attempt" title="2024 Bolivian coup attempt">coup d'état attempt</a> in <a href="/wiki/La_Paz" title="La Paz">La Paz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bolivia" title="Bolivia">Bolivia</a> is led by the former General Commander <a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_Z%C3%BA%C3%B1iga" title="Juan José Zúñiga">Juan José Zúñiga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">June 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Mongolian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Mongolian parliamentary election">2024 Mongolian parliamentary election</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Mongolian_People%27s_Party" title="Mongolian People's Party">Mongolian People's Party</a> wins a reduced majority of seats in the <a href="/wiki/State_Great_Khural" title="State Great Khural">State Great Khural</a> amid gains by the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(Mongolia)" title="Democratic Party (Mongolia)">Democratic Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">June 29</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Mauritanian_presidential_election" title="2024 Mauritanian presidential election">2024 Mauritanian presidential election</a>: Incumbent president <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Ghazouani" title="Mohamed Ould Ghazouani">Mohamed Ould Ghazouani</a> wins re-election to a second term.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Borno_State_bombings" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Borno State bombings">2024 Borno State bombings</a>: 30 people are killed and 100 are injured when three separate bomb blasts occur in the town of <a href="/wiki/Gwoza" title="Gwoza">Gwoza</a> in <a href="/wiki/Borno_State" title="Borno State">Borno State</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July">July</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Former_President_Donald_Trump%27s_Speech_at_the_Republican_National_Convention_(53887722108)_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Former_President_Donald_Trump%27s_Speech_at_the_Republican_National_Convention_%2853887722108%29_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="275" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>'s ear was injured in <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Pennsylvania" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Pennsylvania">a failed assassination attempt</a> on July 13.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/220px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/330px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg/440px-7.Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement_2024.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4104" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">Student–People's uprising</a> breaks out in <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 United Kingdom general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Keir_Starmer" title="Keir Starmer">Sir Keir Starmer</a> leads the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a> to a landslide victory, returning the party to government for the first time in 14 years. Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Rishi_Sunak" title="Rishi Sunak">Rishi Sunak</a> resigns the next day, with Starmer taking office afterwards.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Iranian_presidential_election" title="2024 Iranian presidential election">2024 Iranian presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Masoud_Pezeshkian" title="Masoud Pezeshkian">Masoud Pezeshkian</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Iran" title="President of Iran">president of Iran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">July 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_French_legislative_election" title="2024 French legislative election">2024 French legislative election</a>: The left-wing <a href="/wiki/New_Popular_Front" title="New Popular Front">New Popular Front</a> wins the most seats in the <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_(France)" title="National Assembly (France)">National Assembly</a>, upsetting a first-round victory by the far-right <a href="/wiki/National_Rally" title="National Rally">National Rally</a>, but fails to achieve a majority.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">July 9</a>–<a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Washington_summit" title="2024 Washington summit">33rd NATO summit</a> is held in Washington, D.C.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">July 13</a> – While campaigning for the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a>, former <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> is shot in the right ear in <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Pennsylvania" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Pennsylvania">an assassination attempt at a rally</a> he held near <a href="/wiki/Butler,_Pennsylvania" title="Butler, Pennsylvania">Butler</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">July 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Rwandan_general_election" title="2024 Rwandan general election">2024 Rwandan general election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Paul Kagame</a> is reelected for a fourth term.<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">July 19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_CrowdStrike_incident" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 CrowdStrike incident">Global IT outages</a> impact a variety of businesses and organisations across the world.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>75 people are killed during the <a href="/wiki/2024_Bangladesh_quota_reform_movement" title="2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement">2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Fifth_Hasina_ministry" title="Fifth Hasina ministry">government of Bangladesh</a> imposes a curfew.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">July 21</a> – Incumbent <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">United States President</a> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> <a href="/wiki/Withdrawal_of_Joe_Biden_from_the_2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="Withdrawal of Joe Biden from the 2024 United States presidential election">ends his candidacy</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">July 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Gofa_landslides" title="2024 Gofa landslides">Landslides</a> kill 257 people and bury two villages in <a href="/wiki/Geze_Gofa" title="Geze Gofa">Geze Gofa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gofa_Zuria" title="Gofa Zuria">Gofa Zuria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Beijing_Declaration" title="2024 Beijing Declaration">brokers a unity agreement</a> between rival <a href="/wiki/State_of_Palestine" title="State of Palestine">Palestinian</a> factions <a href="/wiki/Fatah" title="Fatah">Fatah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> to form a single government.<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">July 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics" title="2024 Summer Olympics">2024 Summer Olympics</a> are held in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/France" title="France">France</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The controversial <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Olympics_opening_ceremony" title="2024 Summer Olympics opening ceremony">opening ceremony</a><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the boxing match of <a href="/wiki/Luca_H%C3%A1mori" title="Luca Hámori">Luca Hámori</a> and <a href="/wiki/Imane_Khelif" title="Imane Khelif">Imane Khelif</a> spark international debate.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">July 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Venezuelan_presidential_election" title="2024 Venezuelan presidential election">2024 Venezuelan presidential election</a>: Incumbent President <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Maduro" title="Nicolás Maduro">Nicolás Maduro</a> declares victory against opposition candidate <a href="/wiki/Edmundo_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Urrutia" class="mw-redirect" title="Edmundo González Urrutia">Edmundo González Urrutia</a> amid alleged irregularities, causing numerous South American states to refuse to acknowledge the results or suspend diplomatic relations with the Maduro government and <a href="/wiki/2024_Venezuelan_protests" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Venezuelan protests">sparking nationwide protests</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> <ul><li>At least 334 people are killed, over 200 injured and 281 missing following <a href="/wiki/2024_Wayanad_landslides" title="2024 Wayanad landslides">landslides</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wayanad_district" title="Wayanad district">Wayanad district</a>, Kerala, India.<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Israel carries out <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Fuad_Shukr" title="Assassination of Fuad Shukr">an airstrike</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Dahieh" title="Dahieh">Dahieh</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>, killing <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> commander <a href="/wiki/Fuad_Shukr" title="Fuad Shukr">Fuad Shukr</a>, who it accused of ordering the <a href="/wiki/Majdal_Shams_attack" title="Majdal Shams attack">Majdal Shams attack</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_riots" title="2024 United Kingdom riots">2024 United Kingdom riots</a>: Far-right riots break out throughout the United Kingdom in response to a <a href="/wiki/2024_Southport_stabbing" title="2024 Southport stabbing">mass stabbing in Southport, England</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-156" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">July 31</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Ismail Haniyeh">Ismail Haniyeh</a>, the political leader of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ismail_Haniyeh" title="Assassination of Ismail Haniyeh">is assassinated</a> at his residence in <a href="/wiki/Tehran" title="Tehran">Tehran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moussa_Dadis_Camara" title="Moussa Dadis Camara">Moussa Dadis Camara</a>, the former military ruler of <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a>, is found guilty of <a href="/wiki/Crimes_against_humanity" title="Crimes against humanity">crimes against humanity</a> in <a href="/wiki/2009_Guinean_protests" title="2009 Guinean protests">the massacres that occurred in 2009</a> and is sentenced to twenty years in prison by a Guinean court.<sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="August">August</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg/220px-People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg/330px-People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg/440px-People_cheering_in_front_of_the_Prime_Minister%27s_Office_after_Sheikh_Hasina%27s_resignation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bangladesh" title="Prime Minister of Bangladesh">Prime Minister of Bangladesh</a>, resigned and fled to India on August 5 following the Student–People's uprising.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">August 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_American%E2%80%93Russian_prisoner_exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 American–Russian prisoner exchange">2024 American–Russian prisoner exchange</a>: Twenty-six individuals are released from <a href="/wiki/Ankara_Esenbo%C4%9Fa_Airport" title="Ankara Esenboğa Airport">Ankara Esenboğa Airport</a> in the largest prisoner exchange between the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> and <a href="/wiki/Russia" title="Russia">Russia</a> since the <a href="/wiki/Cold_War" title="Cold War">Cold War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">August 5</a> – <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Bangladesh" title="Prime Minister of Bangladesh">Prime Minister of Bangladesh</a> <a href="/wiki/Sheikh_Hasina" title="Sheikh Hasina">Sheikh Hasina</a> announces her resignation and flees to <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> following <a href="/wiki/Student%E2%80%93People%27s_uprising" title="Student–People's uprising">nationwide protests</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-161" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">August 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a>, Hamas' leader in the <a href="/wiki/Gaza_Strip" title="Gaza Strip">Gaza Strip</a>, is appointed as the chairman of Hamas' political bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-162" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">August 7</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Move_Forward_Party" title="Move Forward Party">Move Forward Party</a> is dissolved and <a href="/wiki/Pita_Limjaroenrat" title="Pita Limjaroenrat">Pita Limjaroenrat</a>, alongside other senior politicians from the party, are banned from politics by the <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Thailand" title="Constitutional Court of Thailand">Constitutional Court of Thailand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">August 8</a> – Nobel laureate <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Muhammad Yunus</a> takes oath as <a href="/wiki/Chief_Adviser_(Bangladesh)" title="Chief Adviser (Bangladesh)">Chief Adviser</a> of an <a href="/wiki/Yunus_interim_government" class="mw-redirect" title="Yunus interim government">interim government</a> formed after Sheikh Hasina's resignation in Bangladesh.<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Voepass_Flight_2283" title="Voepass Flight 2283">Voepass Flight 2283</a>: A <a href="/wiki/Voepass_Linhas_A%C3%A9reas" class="mw-redirect" title="Voepass Linhas Aéreas">Voepass Linhas Aéreas</a> <a href="/wiki/ATR_72" title="ATR 72">ATR 72</a> crashes near <a href="/wiki/Vinhedo" title="Vinhedo">Vinhedo</a>, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_(state)" title="São Paulo (state)">São Paulo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>, killing all 62 people on board.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">August 11</a> – President <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyy" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyy">Volodymyr Zelenskyy</a> announces that the Ukrainian military is conducting a <a href="/wiki/August_2024_Kursk_Oblast_incursion" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2024 Kursk Oblast incursion">cross-border offensive</a> inside Russia's western <a href="/wiki/Kursk_Oblast" title="Kursk Oblast">Kursk Oblast</a>. Russia says that 76,000 people have been evacuated from the region.<sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> (WHO) declares <a href="/wiki/African_mpox_epidemic" class="mw-redirect" title="African mpox epidemic">mpox</a> a <a href="/wiki/Public_health_emergency_of_international_concern" title="Public health emergency of international concern">public health emergency of international concern</a> for the second time in two years, following the spread of the virus in African countries.<sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Thailand" title="Constitutional Court of Thailand">Constitutional Court of Thailand</a> dismisses the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Thailand" title="Prime Minister of Thailand">Prime Minister</a> <a href="/wiki/Srettha_Thavisin" title="Srettha Thavisin">Srettha Thavisin</a> for illegally appointing a minister to his cabinet who had a prison sentence.<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Paetongtarn_Shinawatra" title="Paetongtarn Shinawatra">Paetongtarn Shinawatra</a> succeeds him as Prime Minister of Thailand.<sup id="cite_ref-169" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">August 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>'s 79th <a href="/wiki/Proclamation_of_Indonesian_Independence" title="Proclamation of Indonesian Independence">Independence Day</a> celebration is held in <a href="/wiki/Nusantara_(city)" title="Nusantara (city)">Nusantara</a>. The celebration is supposed to inaugurate Nusantara as the new <a href="/wiki/Capital_of_Indonesia" title="Capital of Indonesia">capital of Indonesia</a>, but this does not occur due to delays.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Solingen" title="Solingen">Solingen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany">Germany</a>, a Syrian immigrant <a href="/wiki/2024_Solingen_stabbing" title="2024 Solingen stabbing">stabs three people to death</a>, which leads to the intensification of the debate on migration in Germany.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">August 24</a> – In <a href="/wiki/Barsalogho" class="mw-redirect" title="Barsalogho">Barsalogho</a>, <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>, 600 civilians are victims of <a href="/wiki/2024_Barsalogho_attack" title="2024 Barsalogho attack">a massacre</a> by Islamists associated with <a href="/wiki/Al-Qaeda" title="Al-Qaeda">Al-Qaeda</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-172" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">August 25</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> begin a series of <a href="/wiki/August_2024_Lebanon_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2024 Lebanon strikes">preemptive strikes</a> against targets in the south of <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">August 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Summer_Paralympics" title="2024 Summer Paralympics">2024 Summer Paralympics</a> are held in Paris, France.<sup id="cite_ref-Paris-2024_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Paris-2024-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Kamchatka_Mil_Mi-8_crash" title="2024 Kamchatka Mil Mi-8 crash">A helicopter crashed</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kamchatka_Krai" title="Kamchatka Krai">Kamchatka Krai</a>, Russia, killing all 22 occupants onboard.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="September">September</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif/220px-Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif" decoding="async" width="220" height="202" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif/330px-Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif/440px-Hurricane_Helene_Landfall_on_KTLH_radar_loop_2024-09-27.gif 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="550" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Helene" title="Hurricane Helene">Hurricane Helene</a> made landfall in the United States on September 26.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Federal_Court" title="Supreme Federal Court">Brazilian Supreme Court</a> upholds a decision to <a href="/wiki/Blocking_of_Twitter_in_Brazil" title="Blocking of Twitter in Brazil">block</a> the social media platform <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">X</a> (also known as Twitter) over what the Brazilian government determined to be rampant <a href="/wiki/Disinformation" title="Disinformation">disinformation</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a>'s failure to name a legal representative to the country.<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Algerian_presidential_election" title="2024 Algerian presidential election">2024 Algerian presidential election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Abdelmadjid_Tebboune" title="Abdelmadjid Tebboune">Abdelmadjid Tebboune</a> is re-elected for a second term.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – The first commercial <a href="/wiki/Spacewalk" class="mw-redirect" title="Spacewalk">spacewalk</a> is conducted by entrepreneur <a href="/wiki/Jared_Isaacman" title="Jared Isaacman">Jared Isaacman</a> as part of the <a href="/wiki/Polaris_Dawn" title="Polaris Dawn">Polaris Dawn</a> mission, which also includes the highest altitude orbit by a human crew since the <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">September 15</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Wesley_Routh" title="Ryan Wesley Routh">Ryan Wesley Routh</a> is accused of <a href="/wiki/Attempted_assassination_of_Donald_Trump_in_Florida" title="Attempted assassination of Donald Trump in Florida">attempting to assassinate</a> 45th president of the United States <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a>. Ryan is later captured and arrested, and a trial date has been set for 2025.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a>–<a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a> – Thirty-two people are killed and more than 3,200 are injured after <a href="/wiki/Pager" title="Pager">pagers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Walkie-talkie" title="Walkie-talkie">walkie-talkies</a> used by <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> militants and medics <a href="/wiki/2024_Lebanon_pager_explosions" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Lebanon pager explosions">explode in two massive cyberattacks</a>. <a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> is the presumed perpetrator.<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">September 20</a> – Israel <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Ibrahim_Aqil" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Ibrahim Aqil">assassinates</a> Hezbollah leader <a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Aqil" title="Ibrahim Aqil">Ibrahim Aqil</a> and ten other senior leaders in <a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a> following an intensification of fighting between Israel and Hezbollah in the wake of the pager explosions that occurred earlier in the week.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">September 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="2024 Sri Lankan presidential election">2024 Sri Lankan presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Anura Kumara Dissanayake</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sri_Lanka" title="President of Sri Lanka">President of Sri Lanka</a>, with a second round of vote counting held for the first time in Sri Lanka's history.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">September 23</a> – The deadliest day of the <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah%E2%80%93Israel_conflict" title="Hezbollah–Israel conflict">Hezbollah–Israel conflict</a> since 2006 occurs, with 569 people killed and 1,835 wounded by <a href="/wiki/September_2024_Lebanon_strikes" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2024 Lebanon strikes">Israeli airstrikes in Lebanon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">September 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Helene" title="Hurricane Helene">Hurricane Helene</a>, the deadliest Atlantic hurricane since <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Maria" title="Hurricane Maria">Hurricane Maria</a> in 2017, makes landfall in <a href="/wiki/Florida" title="Florida">Florida</a> as a category four hurricane. It has a death toll of 236 and leaves more than 685 missing.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">September 27</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Israeli_Air_Force" title="Israeli Air Force">Israeli Air Force</a> <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Hassan_Nasrallah" class="mw-redirect" title="Assassination of Hassan Nasrallah">bombs</a> the central headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> in Beirut, killing several people, including <a href="/wiki/Hezbollah" title="Hezbollah">Hezbollah</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah" title="Hassan Nasrallah">Hassan Nasrallah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">September 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election" title="2024 Austrian legislative election">2024 Austrian legislative election</a>: Far-right <a href="/wiki/Freedom_Party_of_Austria" title="Freedom Party of Austria">Freedom Party</a> secures a historical victory, but does not reach a majority in the <a href="/wiki/National_Council_(Austria)" title="National Council (Austria)">National Council</a>. The results are deemed the first far-right win since <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">September 30</a> – The UK becomes the first <a href="/wiki/G7" title="G7">G7</a> country to <a href="/wiki/Coal_phase-out" title="Coal phase-out">phase out</a> <a href="/wiki/Coal-fired_power_station" title="Coal-fired power station">coal power</a> for electric generation, after 142 years of using the energy source.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October">October</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg/220px-Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg/330px-Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg/440px-Yahya_Sinwar_portrait_3x4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="909" data-file-height="1212" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a>, leader of <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Yahya_Sinwar" title="Killing of Yahya Sinwar">was killed</a> on October 16.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Duma_Boko,_2019_elections_(cropped).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png/220px-Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png/330px-Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png/440px-Duma_Boko%2C_2019_elections_%28cropped%29.png 2x" data-file-width="652" data-file-height="870" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Duma_Boko" title="Duma Boko">Duma Boko</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2024_Botswana_general_election" title="2024 Botswana general election">2024 Botswana general election</a> on October 30.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">October 1</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Israel_Defense_Forces" title="Israel Defense Forces">Israel Defense Forces</a> <a href="/wiki/2024_Israeli_ground_operation_in_Lebanon" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Israeli ground operation in Lebanon">invade</a> southern <a href="/wiki/Lebanon" title="Lebanon">Lebanon</a>, expanding its <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)" title="Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)">conflict against Hezbollah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The Japanese parliament elects <a href="/wiki/Shigeru_Ishiba" title="Shigeru Ishiba">Shigeru Ishiba</a> as the new <a href="/wiki/Prime_minister_of_Japan" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime minister of Japan">prime minister of Japan</a>, with members from the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Japan)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)">Liberal Democratic Party</a> forming the majority.<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following his appointment, he reveals his cabinet and calls for a snap election on October 27, securing a national mandate.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Iran <a href="/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel" title="October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel">attacks Israel with ballistic missiles</a> as a response to Israel's offensive against Hezbollah in Lebanon.<sup id="cite_ref-195" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">October 3</a>–<a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_ICC_Women%27s_T20_World_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup">2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup</a> is held in the <a href="/wiki/United_Arab_Emirates" title="United Arab Emirates">United Arab Emirates</a>, and <a href="/wiki/2024_ICC_Women%27s_T20_World_Cup_final" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 ICC Women's T20 World Cup final">is won</a> by <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_women%27s_national_cricket_team" title="New Zealand women's national cricket team">New Zealand</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">October 6</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Kazakh_nuclear_power_referendum" title="2024 Kazakh nuclear power referendum">2024 Kazakh nuclear power referendum</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Tunisian_presidential_election" title="2024 Tunisian presidential election">2024 Tunisian presidential election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Kais_Saied" title="Kais Saied">Kais Saied</a> is reelected for a second term.<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">October 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Mozambican_general_election" title="2024 Mozambican general election">2024 Mozambican general election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chapo" title="Daniel Chapo">Daniel Chapo</a> is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Mozambique" class="mw-redirect" title="President of Mozambique">president</a> while the ruling <a href="/wiki/FRELIMO" title="FRELIMO">FRELIMO</a> party retains a majority in the <a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_Republic_(Mozambique)" title="Assembly of the Republic (Mozambique)">Assembly of the Republic</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a> suffers a breach of 31 million user passwords, followed shortly by <a href="/wiki/Distributed_denial-of-service_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Distributed denial-of-service attack">distributed denial-of-service attacks</a> rendering the site unusable for weeks.<sup id="cite_ref-200" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The attackers stole users' email addresses and <a href="/wiki/Bcrypt" title="Bcrypt">bcrypt</a>-hashed passwords.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">October 12</a> – The long-period comet <a href="/wiki/C/2023_A3_(Tsuchinshan%E2%80%93ATLAS)" title="C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS)">C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan–ATLAS)</a>, described as the "comet of the century", makes its closest approach to Earth.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">October 13</a> <ul><li>The first round of the <a href="/wiki/2024_Lithuanian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election">2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> achieves the <a href="/wiki/Starship_flight_test_5" title="Starship flight test 5">first successful return and capture</a> of a Super Heavy booster from <a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Starship" title="SpaceX Starship">Starship</a>, the biggest and most powerful rocket ever to fly.<sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">October 14</a> – The <i><a href="/wiki/Europa_Clipper" title="Europa Clipper">Europa Clipper</a></i> spacecraft is launched to investigate <a href="/wiki/Europa_(moon)" title="Europa (moon)">Europa</a>, an icy moon of <a href="/wiki/Jupiter" title="Jupiter">Jupiter</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yahya_Sinwar" title="Yahya Sinwar">Yahya Sinwar</a>, leader of Hamas, <a href="/wiki/Killing_of_Yahya_Sinwar" title="Killing of Yahya Sinwar">is killed</a> in a gunfight with Israeli forces in <a href="/wiki/Rafah" title="Rafah">Rafah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Moldovan_European_Union_membership_referendum" title="2024 Moldovan European Union membership referendum">2024 Moldovan European Union membership referendum</a> is held and narrowly approved.<sup id="cite_ref-208" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">October 21</a> – The <a href="/wiki/National_Assembly_of_Vietnam" title="National Assembly of Vietnam">National Assembly of Vietnam</a> elects <a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_C%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Lương Cường">Lương Cường</a> as the new <a href="/wiki/President_of_Vietnam" title="President of Vietnam">president of Vietnam</a>. He replaced <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B4_L%C3%A2m" title="Tô Lâm">Tô Lâm</a>, who was formally appointed as the general secretary of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Vietnam" title="Communist Party of Vietnam">Communist Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-209" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">October 26</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Georgian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Georgian parliamentary election">2024 Georgian parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">October 27</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Japanese_general_election" title="2024 Japanese general election">2024 Japanese general election</a>: The governing <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(Japan)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)">LDP</a> loses its parliamentary majority for the first time since 2009, but still wins the most seats. The <a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Democratic_Party_of_Japan" title="Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan">CDP</a> wins its best result in party history.<sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/October_2024_Bulgarian_parliamentary_election" title="October 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election">October 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>The second round of the <a href="/wiki/2024_Lithuanian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election">2024 Lithuanian parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">October 30</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Botswana_general_election" title="2024 Botswana general election">2024 Botswana general election</a>: The ruling <a href="/wiki/Botswana_Democratic_Party" title="Botswana Democratic Party">BDP</a> party is voted out of power, ending 58 years of uninterrupted governance.<sup id="cite_ref-News24Botswana_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-News24Botswana-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Duma_Boko" title="Duma Boko">Duma Boko</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Umbrella_for_Democratic_Change" title="Umbrella for Democratic Change">UDC</a> party is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_Botswana" title="President of Botswana">President of Botswana</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Spanish_floods" title="2024 Spanish floods">2024 Spanish floods</a>: Spain experiences its worst flooding in half a century, with over 200 killed and many more missing, as a year's worth of rain falls in eight hours.<sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="November">November</h3></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Moldovan_presidential_election" title="2024 Moldovan presidential election">2024 Moldovan presidential election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Maia_Sandu" title="Maia Sandu">Maia Sandu</a> is reelected for a second term.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">November 5</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a>: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>, with his running mate <a href="/wiki/JD_Vance" title="JD Vance">JD Vance</a>, is elected for a second non-consecutive term, the first candidate to be so since <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a> in <a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election" title="1892 United States presidential election">1892</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Palauan_general_election" title="2024 Palauan general election">2024 Palauan general election</a>: Incumbent <a href="/wiki/Surangel_Whipps_Jr." title="Surangel Whipps Jr.">Surangel Whipps Jr.</a> is reelected for a second term as <a href="/wiki/President_of_Palau" title="President of Palau">president</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_of_Germany" title="Chancellor of Germany">German Chancellor</a> <a href="/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" title="Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a> dismisses <a href="/wiki/Free_Democratic_Party_(Germany)" title="Free Democratic Party (Germany)">FDP</a> leader <a href="/wiki/Christian_Lindner" title="Christian Lindner">Christian Lindner</a> from his position as <a href="/wiki/Federal_Ministry_of_Finance_(Germany)" title="Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany)">finance minister</a>, leading to two other FDP ministers resigning and the <a href="/wiki/2024_German_government_crisis" title="2024 German government crisis">collapse of the governing coalition</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Quetta_railway_station_bombing" title="2024 Quetta railway station bombing">A suicide bombing</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Quetta_railway_station" title="Quetta railway station">Quetta railway station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Balochistan,_Pakistan" title="Balochistan, Pakistan">Balochistan, Pakistan</a> kills at least 26 people. The bombing was orchestrated by the <a href="/wiki/Balochistan_Liberation_Army" title="Balochistan Liberation Army">Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA)</a>, and is the first time that the organization had attacked the center of <a href="/wiki/Quetta" title="Quetta">Quetta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-222" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Mauritian_general_election" title="2024 Mauritian general election">2024 Mauritian general election</a>: The electoral alliance <a href="/wiki/Alliance_Lepep" title="Alliance Lepep">Lepep</a> of incumbent Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Pravind_Jugnauth" title="Pravind Jugnauth">Pravind Jugnauth</a> is defeated by <a href="/wiki/Alliance_du_Changement" title="Alliance du Changement">that</a> of opposition leader and former Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Navin_Ramgoolam" title="Navin Ramgoolam">Navin Ramgoolam</a>, with the latter taking all but two seats.<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a>–<a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Nations_Climate_Change_Conference" title="2024 United Nations Climate Change Conference">COP29</a> is held in <a href="/wiki/Baku" title="Baku">Baku</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azerbaijan" title="Azerbaijan">Azerbaijan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">November 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Justin_Welby" title="Justin Welby">Justin Welby</a> announces his resignation as <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Canterbury" title="Archbishop of Canterbury">Archbishop of Canterbury</a> following the publication of a report critical of his handling of the abuse of children within the <a href="/wiki/Church_of_England" title="Church of England">Church of England</a> by <a href="/wiki/John_Smyth_(barrister)" title="John Smyth (barrister)">John Smyth</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">November 13</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Somaliland_presidential_election" title="2024 Somaliland presidential election">2024 Somaliland presidential election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-226" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">November 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election</a>: <a href="/wiki/President_of_Sri_Lanka" title="President of Sri Lanka">President</a> <a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Anura Kumara Dissanayake</a>'s <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Power" title="National People's Power">National People's Power</a> coalition wins a <a href="/wiki/Supermajority" title="Supermajority">supermajority</a> in the <a href="/wiki/17th_Parliament_of_Sri_Lanka" title="17th Parliament of Sri Lanka">17th Parliament of Sri Lanka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">November 16</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Gabonese_constitutional_referendum" title="2024 Gabonese constitutional referendum">2024 Gabonese constitutional referendum</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">November 17</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2024_Senegalese_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Senegalese parliamentary election">2024 Senegalese parliamentary election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/International_Criminal_Court" title="International Criminal Court">International Criminal Court</a> (ICC) issues arrest warrants against Israeli Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Netanyahu" title="Benjamin Netanyahu">Benjamin Netanyahu</a>, former Israeli Defense Minister <a href="/wiki/Yoav_Gallant" title="Yoav Gallant">Yoav Gallant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hamas" title="Hamas">Hamas</a> military leader <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_Deif" title="Mohammed Deif">Mohammed Deif</a>, on accusations of war crimes committed during the <a href="/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Israel–Hamas War">Israel–Hamas War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Terrorists in <a href="/wiki/Peshawar" title="Peshawar">Peshawar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a>, ambush a group of vehicles carrying <a href="/wiki/Shiite_Muslims" class="mw-redirect" title="Shiite Muslims">Shiite Muslims</a>, killing 46 and injuring 20.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Researchers using the <a href="/wiki/Very_Large_Telescope" title="Very Large Telescope">Very Large Telescope</a> announce the first-ever "close-up" image of a <a href="/wiki/Star" title="Star">star</a> outside the <a href="/wiki/Milky_Way_Galaxy" class="mw-redirect" title="Milky Way Galaxy">Milky Way Galaxy</a>, <a href="/wiki/WOH_G64" title="WOH G64">WOH G64</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">November 24</a> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/2024_Romanian_presidential_election" title="2024 Romanian presidential election">2024 Romanian presidential election</a> is held.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup></li> <li>The second round of the <a href="/wiki/2024_Uruguayan_general_election" title="2024 Uruguayan general election">2024 Uruguayan general election</a> is held.<sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Predicted_and_scheduled_events">Predicted and scheduled events</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">November 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Namibian_general_election" title="2024 Namibian general election">2024 Namibian general election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">November 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Irish_general_election" title="2024 Irish general election">2024 Irish general election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Icelandic_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Icelandic parliamentary election">2024 Icelandic parliamentary election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">December 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Romanian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Romanian parliamentary election">2024 Romanian parliamentary election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">December 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Ghanaian_general_election" title="2024 Ghanaian general election">2024 Ghanaian general election</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">December 24</a> – The <a href="/wiki/2025_Jubilee" title="2025 Jubilee">2025 Jubilee</a> will begin on this date.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">December 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/2024_Croatian_presidential_election" title="2024 Croatian presidential election">2024 Croatian presidential election</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Elections">Elections</h2></div> <p>In 2024, more than 2 billion voters in 50 countries went to the polls, more than in any other year in history.<sup id="cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Economist_Election-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The election results, according to Zack Beauchamp, show that voters are extremely upset with their governments.<sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Among democracies, over 80 percent saw the incumbent party lose support compared to the last election.<sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many of these incumbent losses have been historic.<sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In countries like <a href="/wiki/2024_Japanese_general_election" title="2024 Japanese general election">Japan</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024_Botswana_general_election" title="2024 Botswana general election">Botswana</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_South_African_general_election" title="2024 South African general election">South Africa</a>, incumbent parties that had dominated domestic politics for decades lost their majorities and have either relinquished power or are holding on through cobbled-together coalitions with minor parties.<sup id="cite_ref-News24Botswana_214-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-News24Botswana-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-losesmajority_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-losesmajority-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In Senegal, <a href="/wiki/Bassirou_Diomaye_Faye" title="Bassirou Diomaye Faye">Bassirou Diomaye Faye</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2024_Senegalese_presidential_election" title="2024 Senegalese presidential election">2024 Senegalese presidential election</a>, becoming the first opposition candidate to win in the first round since independence in 1960.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/2024_Sri_Lankan_presidential_election" title="2024 Sri Lankan presidential election">Sri Lanka</a>, voters delivered a <a href="/wiki/2024_Sri_Lankan_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Sri Lankan parliamentary election">landslide win</a> to the <a href="/wiki/National_People%27s_Power" title="National People's Power">National People's Power</a>, previously a <a href="/wiki/Minor_party" title="Minor party">minor party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the United States, Republican <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election" title="2024 United States presidential election">2024 United States presidential election</a>, becoming the first <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">president of the United States</a> to be elected to a non-consecutive second term in 132 years, when <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a> won the <a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election" title="1892 United States presidential election">1892 election</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Deaths_in_2024" title="Deaths in 2024">Deaths in 2024</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nobel_Prizes">Nobel Prizes</h2></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nobel_medal.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Nobel medal"><img alt="Nobel medal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/120px-Nobel_medal.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/180px-Nobel_medal.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/6a/Nobel_medal.png/240px-Nobel_medal.png 2x" data-file-width="1013" data-file-height="1013" /></a><figcaption>Nobel medal</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Chemistry</a> – <a href="/wiki/David_Baker_(biochemist)" title="David Baker (biochemist)">David Baker</a>, for computational and protein design, and <a href="/wiki/Demis_Hassabis" title="Demis Hassabis">Demis Hassabis</a> and <a href="/wiki/John_M._Jumper" title="John M. Jumper">John M. Jumper</a>, for protein structure prediction.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Memorial_Prize_in_Economic_Sciences" title="Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences">Economics</a> – <a href="/wiki/Daron_Acemoglu" title="Daron Acemoglu">Daron Acemoglu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_Johnson_(economist)" title="Simon Johnson (economist)">Simon Johnson</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_A._Robinson" title="James A. Robinson">James A. Robinson</a>, for studies of how institutions are formed and affect prosperity.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Literature" title="Nobel Prize in Literature">Literature</a> – <a href="/wiki/Han_Kang" title="Han Kang">Han Kang</a>, for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Peace</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nihon_Hidankyo" title="Nihon Hidankyo">Nihon Hidankyo</a>, for its efforts to achieve a world free of nuclear weapons and for demonstrating through witness testimony that nuclear weapons must never be used again.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Physics</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_J._Hopfield" class="mw-redirect" title="John J. Hopfield">John J. Hopfield</a> and <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_E._Hinton" class="mw-redirect" title="Geoffrey E. Hinton">Geoffrey E. Hinton</a>, for their foundational discoveries and inventions that enable <a href="/wiki/Machine_learning" title="Machine learning">machine learning</a> with <a href="/wiki/Artificial_neural_networks" class="mw-redirect" title="Artificial neural networks">artificial neural networks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-249" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-249"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Physiology or Medicine</a> – <a href="/wiki/Victor_Ambros" title="Victor Ambros">Victor Ambros</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gary_Ruvkun" title="Gary Ruvkun">Gary Ruvkun</a>, for their discovery of <a href="/wiki/MicroRNA" title="MicroRNA">microRNA</a> and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation.<sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-hamas-war-news-lebanon-hezbollah-e3ca9c83642056f962fdf76319e3b8de">"Lebanon sees deadliest day of conflict since 2006 as Israeli strikes kill more than 270"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. September 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Lebanon+sees+deadliest+day+of+conflict+since+2006+as+Israeli+strikes+kill+more+than+270&rft.date=2024-09-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-palestinians-hamas-war-news-lebanon-hezbollah-e3ca9c83642056f962fdf76319e3b8de&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/gaza-war-campus-protests-966eb531279f8e4381883fc5d79d5466">"A look at the protests of the war in Gaza that have emerged at US colleges"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. April 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=A+look+at+the+protests+of+the+war+in+Gaza+that+have+emerged+at+US+colleges&rft.date=2024-04-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fgaza-war-campus-protests-966eb531279f8e4381883fc5d79d5466&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-68965903">"Gaza protests: Oxford and Cambridge university students set up camps"</a>. May 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Gaza+protests%3A+Oxford+and+Cambridge+university+students+set+up+camps&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fuk-england-oxfordshire-68965903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/france-paris-sorbonne-student-protests-israel-palestinians-gaza-5ab07ab327e88e275c4bc48bb9a7acdf">"French police remove pro-Palestinian students from the courtyard of Sorbonne university in Paris"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. April 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=French+police+remove+pro-Palestinian+students+from+the+courtyard+of+Sorbonne+university+in+Paris&rft.date=2024-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Ffrance-paris-sorbonne-student-protests-israel-palestinians-gaza-5ab07ab327e88e275c4bc48bb9a7acdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Economist_Election-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Economist_Election_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/interactive/the-world-ahead/2023/11/13/2024-is-the-biggest-election-year-in-history">"2024 is the biggest election year in history"</a></span>. <i>The Economist</i>. November 13, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=2024+is+the+biggest+election+year+in+history&rft.date=2023-11-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Finteractive%2Fthe-world-ahead%2F2023%2F11%2F13%2F2024-is-the-biggest-election-year-in-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:4_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEric_Bazail-Eimil2024" class="citation news cs1">Eric Bazail-Eimil (January 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/news/2024/01/01/what-to-watch-global-elections-2024-00133027">"The global elections Washington should be watching in 2024"</a>. <i>Politico</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=The+global+elections+Washington+should+be+watching+in+2024&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft.au=Eric+Bazail-Eimil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F01%2F01%2Fwhat-to-watch-global-elections-2024-00133027&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:5_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/e12bb7f9-b470-456b-825d-dcfd4a26432f">"Transcript: What will work look like in 2024?"</a>. <i>Financial Times</i>. December 26, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Transcript%3A+What+will+work+look+like+in+2024%3F&rft.date=2023-12-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fe12bb7f9-b470-456b-825d-dcfd4a26432f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:1_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiladitya_Ray2024" class="citation news cs1">Siladitya Ray (January 3, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/siladityaray/2024/01/03/2024-is-the-biggest-election-year-in-history-here-are-the-countries-going-to-the-polls-this-year/?sh=6c16540b65f9">"2024 Is The Biggest Election Year In History—Here Are The Countries Going To The Polls This Year"</a>. <i>Forbes</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=2024+Is+The+Biggest+Election+Year+In+History%E2%80%94Here+Are+The+Countries+Going+To+The+Polls+This+Year&rft.date=2024-01-03&rft.au=Siladitya+Ray&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fsiladityaray%2F2024%2F01%2F03%2F2024-is-the-biggest-election-year-in-history-here-are-the-countries-going-to-the-polls-this-year%2F%3Fsh%3D6c16540b65f9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/uk-politics-69042935">"Rishi Sunak announces 4 July general election"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. May 22, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Rishi+Sunak+announces+4+July+general+election&rft.date=2024-05-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fuk-politics-69042935&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2023-11-01/2024-is-election-year-in-40-countries-and-podcast-elon-inc-launches-next-week">"In 2024, It's Election Year in 40 Countries"</a>. <i>Bloomberg</i>. November 1, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 3,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=In+2024%2C+It%27s+Election+Year+in+40+Countries&rft.date=2023-11-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Fnewsletters%2F2023-11-01%2F2024-is-election-year-in-40-countries-and-podcast-elon-inc-launches-next-week&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:3_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharma2023" class="citation news cs1">Sharma, Shweta (August 24, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/brics-2023-summit-new-members-saudi-uae-iran-b2398553.html">"Brics countries agree major expansion as six countries invited to join"</a>. <i>The Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 24,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Brics+countries+agree+major+expansion+as+six+countries+invited+to+join&rft.date=2023-08-24&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Shweta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Fbrics-2023-summit-new-members-saudi-uae-iran-b2398553.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbel2023" class="citation news cs1">Ebel, Francesca (September 28, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/2023/09/28/nagorno-karabakh-dissolved-azerbaijan-armenia/">"Defeated by force, Nagorno-Karabakh government declares it will dissolve"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Defeated+by+force%2C+Nagorno-Karabakh+government+declares+it+will+dissolve&rft.date=2023-09-28&rft.aulast=Ebel&rft.aufirst=Francesca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fworld%2F2023%2F09%2F28%2Fnagorno-karabakh-dissolved-azerbaijan-armenia%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CMO-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CMO_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation report cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pref.ishikawa.lg.jp/saigai/documents/higaihou_150_0806_1400.pdf">Reiwa 6-nen Notohantō jishin ni yoru higai-tō no jōkyō ni tsuite (kiki kanri kansatsu-shitsu) <bdi lang="ja">令和6年能登半島地震による被害等の状況について(危機管理監室)</bdi></a> [Regarding the status of damage caused by the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake (Crisis Management Office)] <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report) (in Japanese). Crisis Management Office, <a href="/wiki/Ishikawa_Prefecture" title="Ishikawa Prefecture">Ishikawa Prefecture</a>. August 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=Reiwa+6-nen+Notohant%C5%8D+jishin+ni+yoru+higai-t%C5%8D+no+j%C5%8Dky%C5%8D+ni+tsuite+%28kiki+kanri+kansatsu-shitsu%29+%E4%BB%A4%E5%92%8C%EF%BC%96%E5%B9%B4%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BB%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%B0%E9%9C%87%E3%81%AB%E3%82%88%E3%82%8B%E8%A2%AB%E5%AE%B3%E7%AD%89%E3%81%AE%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81%E3%81%AB%E3%81%A4%E3%81%84%E3%81%A6%EF%BC%88%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E7%9B%A3%E5%AE%A4%EF%BC%89&rft.pub=Crisis+Management+Office%2C+Ishikawa+Prefecture&rft.date=2024-08-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pref.ishikawa.lg.jp%2Fsaigai%2Fdocuments%2Fhigaihou_150_0806_1400.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ANSS1-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ANSS1_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000m0xl/executive">"M 7.5 – 42 km NE of Anamizu, Japan"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Geological_Survey" title="United States Geological Survey">United States Geological Survey</a>. January 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=M+7.5+%E2%80%93+42+km+NE+of+Anamizu%2C+Japan&rft.pub=United+States+Geological+Survey&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fearthquake.usgs.gov%2Fearthquakes%2Feventpage%2Fus6000m0xl%2Fexecutive&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240102_303/">"JAL plane on fire at Haneda Airport after colliding with Japan Coast Guard plane"</a>. <i>NHK WORLD</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240103154820/https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240102_303/">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NHK+WORLD&rft.atitle=JAL+plane+on+fire+at+Haneda+Airport+after+colliding+with+Japan+Coast+Guard+plane&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww3.nhk.or.jp%2Fnhkworld%2Fen%2Fnews%2F20240102_303%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/landlocked-ethiopia-signs-pact-use-somalilands-red-sea-port-2024-01-01/">"Landlocked Ethiopia signs Pact to Use Somaliland's Red Sea Port"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. January 1, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Landlocked+Ethiopia+signs+Pact+to+Use+Somaliland%27s+Red+Sea+Port&rft.date=2024-01-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Flandlocked-ethiopia-signs-pact-use-somalilands-red-sea-port-2024-01-01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/505980/hilda-heine-sworn-in-as-president-of-the-marshall-islands">"Hilda Heine sworn in as President of the Marshall Islands"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a></i>. January 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=Hilda+Heine+sworn+in+as+President+of+the+Marshall+Islands&rft.date=2024-01-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Finternational%2Fpacific-news%2F505980%2Fhilda-heine-sworn-in-as-president-of-the-marshall-islands&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/iran-islamic-state-soleimani-attack-killed-b6f1fee20401e0520fc0c1b7a042a7b2">"Death toll in Islamic State-claimed suicide blasts rises to 91"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. January 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Death+toll+in+Islamic+State-claimed+suicide+blasts+rises+to+91&rft.date=2024-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Firan-islamic-state-soleimani-attack-killed-b6f1fee20401e0520fc0c1b7a042a7b2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/3/blasts-reported-as-iran-commemorates">"Dozens killed in blasts near Iran general's tomb"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Dozens+killed+in+blasts+near+Iran+general%27s+tomb&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F1%2F3%2Fblasts-reported-as-iran-commemorates&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/5ps4txfm44">"Bangladesh Election Commission schedules parliamentary polls for Jan 7"</a>. <i>bdnews24.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 16,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=bdnews24.com&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+Election+Commission+schedules+parliamentary+polls+for+Jan+7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbdnews24.com%2Fbangladesh%2F5ps4txfm44&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-67889387">"Bangladesh election: PM Sheikh Hasina wins fourth term in controversial vote"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. January 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+election%3A+PM+Sheikh+Hasina+wins+fourth+term+in+controversial+vote&rft.date=2024-01-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-67889387&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/ecuador-declares-state-emergency-amid-prison-chaos-2024-01-08/">"Ecuador declares state of emergency amid prison chaos"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>. January 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Ecuador+declares+state+of+emergency+amid+prison+chaos&rft.date=2024-01-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fecuador-declares-state-emergency-amid-prison-chaos-2024-01-08%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/506478/at-least-10-dead-after-looting-fires-on-port-moresby-s-darkest-day">"At least 10 dead after looting, fires on Port Moresby's 'darkest day'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/RNZ" class="mw-redirect" title="RNZ">RNZ</a></i>. January 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RNZ&rft.atitle=At+least+10+dead+after+looting%2C+fires+on+Port+Moresby%27s+%27darkest+day%27&rft.date=2024-01-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rnz.co.nz%2Finternational%2Fpacific-news%2F506478%2Fat-least-10-dead-after-looting-fires-on-port-moresby-s-darkest-day&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/2024/01/11/us-strike-yemen-houthis-red-sea/">"U.S.-led coalition strikes Iran-aligned Houthi militants in Yemen"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=U.S.-led+coalition+strikes+Iran-aligned+Houthi+militants+in+Yemen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fnational-security%2F2024%2F01%2F11%2Fus-strike-yemen-houthis-red-sea%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/13/taiwan-ruling-partys-lai-ching-te-wins-presidential-election">"Taiwan elects Lai Ching-te, from incumbent pro-sovereignty party, as president"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. January 13, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taiwan+elects+Lai+Ching-te%2C+from+incumbent+pro-sovereignty+party%2C+as+president&rft.date=2024-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fjan%2F13%2Ftaiwan-ruling-partys-lai-ching-te-wins-presidential-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-67854395">"Queen Margrethe II: Danish monarch announces abdication live on TV"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. December 31, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 31,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Queen+Margrethe+II%3A+Danish+monarch+announces+abdication+live+on+TV&rft.date=2023-12-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-67854395&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/afrique/20240117-unrest-grips-comoros-opposition-rejects-president-re-election">"Unrest grips Comoros as opposition rejects president's re-election"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. January 17, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 18,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Unrest+grips+Comoros+as+opposition+rejects+president%27s+re-election&rft.date=2023-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fafrique%2F20240117-unrest-grips-comoros-opposition-rejects-president-re-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.barrons.com/news/comoros-to-hold-presidential-vote-on-january-14-671cffbe">"Comoros To Hold Presidential Vote On January 14"</a>. <i>Barrons</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Barrons&rft.atitle=Comoros+To+Hold+Presidential+Vote+On+January+14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.barrons.com%2Fnews%2Fcomoros-to-hold-presidential-vote-on-january-14-671cffbe&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP_News_2023-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AP_News_2023_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/guatemala-election-torres-arevalo-d5bffc895c90570aafa77a0b2056a640">"Progressive Arévalo is 'virtual winner' of Guatemala election after corruption angered voters"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. August 20, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Progressive+Ar%C3%A9valo+is+%27virtual+winner%27+of+Guatemala+election+after+corruption+angered+voters&rft.date=2023-08-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fguatemala-election-torres-arevalo-d5bffc895c90570aafa77a0b2056a640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-delay-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-delay_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD.2024" class="citation news cs1">D., Sonia Pérez (January 14, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/guatemala-arevalo-inauguration-opposition-f968cd763fa6540a784ea9612fc33e38">"Guatemalans angered as president-elect's inauguration delayed by wrangling in Congress"</a>. Associated Press<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Guatemalans+angered+as+president-elect%27s+inauguration+delayed+by+wrangling+in+Congress&rft.date=2024-01-14&rft.aulast=D.&rft.aufirst=Sonia+P%C3%A9rez&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fguatemala-arevalo-inauguration-opposition-f968cd763fa6540a784ea9612fc33e38&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-67999465">"Iran admits carrying out deadly strike on Pakistan territory"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. January 17, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Iran+admits+carrying+out+deadly+strike+on+Pakistan+territory&rft.date=2024-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-67999465&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-68014882">"Pakistan launches retaliatory strikes into Iran, killing nine people"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. January 18, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Pakistan+launches+retaliatory+strikes+into+Iran%2C+killing+nine+people&rft.date=2024-01-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-asia-68014882&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/science-environment-68019846">"Japan makes contact with 'Moon Sniper' on lunar surface"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. January 19, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Japan+makes+contact+with+%27Moon+Sniper%27+on+lunar+surface&rft.date=2024-01-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fscience-environment-68019846&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/asia-pacific/20240125-japan-s-moon-sniper-makes-successful-pin-point-landing-says-space-agency">"Japan's 'Moon Sniper' made successful 'pin-point' landing, says space agency"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. January 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+%27Moon+Sniper%27+made+successful+%27pin-point%27+landing%2C+says+space+agency&rft.date=2024-01-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2F20240125-japan-s-moon-sniper-makes-successful-pin-point-landing-says-space-agency&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-us-canada-68079336">"No survivors on plane Russia says was carrying 65 Ukrainian PoWs"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. January 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=No+survivors+on+plane+Russia+says+was+carrying+65+Ukrainian+PoWs&rft.date=2024-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-us-canada-68079336&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-68097640">"Israel must prevent genocidal acts in Gaza, top UN court says"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. January 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Israel+must+prevent+genocidal+acts+in+Gaza%2C+top+UN+court+says&rft.date=2024-01-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-68097640&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:03-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:03_37-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeedham2024" class="citation web cs1">Needham, Kirsty (January 27, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/tuvalus-pro-taiwan-leader-loses-seat-national-election-2024-01-26/">"Tuvalu's pro-Taiwan leader loses seat in national election"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Tuvalu%27s+pro-Taiwan+leader+loses+seat+in+national+election&rft.date=2024-01-27&rft.aulast=Needham&rft.aufirst=Kirsty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Ftuvalus-pro-taiwan-leader-loses-seat-national-election-2024-01-26%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-R24-2-26-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-R24-2-26_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeedham2024" class="citation web cs1">Needham, Kirsty (February 26, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/tuvalu-name-new-prime-minister-monday-2024-02-25/">"Taiwan ally Tuvalu names Feleti Teo as new prime minister"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Taiwan+ally+Tuvalu+names+Feleti+Teo+as+new+prime+minister&rft.date=2024-02-26&rft.aulast=Needham&rft.aufirst=Kirsty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Ftuvalu-name-new-prime-minister-monday-2024-02-25%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nation/2024/01/31/sultan-ibrahim-takes-oath-as-17th-yang-di-pertuan-agong">"Sultan Ibrahim takes oath as 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong"</a>. <i>The Star</i>. January 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Star&rft.atitle=Sultan+Ibrahim+takes+oath+as+17th+Yang+di-Pertuan+Agong&rft.date=2024-01-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fnation%2F2024%2F01%2F31%2Fsultan-ibrahim-takes-oath-as-17th-yang-di-pertuan-agong&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.centcom.mil/MEDIA/PRESS-RELEASES/Press-Release-View/Article/3665602/centcom-statement-on-us-strikes-in-iraq-and-syria/">"CENTCOM Statement on U.S. Strikes in Iraq and Syria"</a>. <i>CENTCOM</i>. February 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CENTCOM&rft.atitle=CENTCOM+Statement+on+U.S.+Strikes+in+Iraq+and+Syria&rft.date=2024-02-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.centcom.mil%2FMEDIA%2FPRESS-RELEASES%2FPress-Release-View%2FArticle%2F3665602%2Fcentcom-statement-on-us-strikes-in-iraq-and-syria%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetersen2024" class="citation web cs1">Petersen, Shelleygan (February 4, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.namibian.com.na/president-hage-geingob-is-dead/">"President Hage Geingob is dead"</a>. <i>The Namibian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240204053823/https://www.namibian.com.na/president-hage-geingob-is-dead/">Archived</a> from the original on February 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Namibian&rft.atitle=President+Hage+Geingob+is+dead&rft.date=2024-02-04&rft.aulast=Petersen&rft.aufirst=Shelleygan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.namibian.com.na%2Fpresident-hage-geingob-is-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/feb/04/hage-geingob-namibias-president-dies-aged-82-after-cancer-treatment">"Hage Geingob, Namibia's president, dies aged 82 after cancer treatment"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. Agence France-Presse. February 4, 2024. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Hage+Geingob%2C+Namibia%27s+president%2C+dies+aged+82+after+cancer+treatment&rft.date=2024-02-04&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Ffeb%2F04%2Fhage-geingob-namibias-president-dies-aged-82-after-cancer-treatment&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/el-salvador-nayib-bukele-president-reelection-ef04e20d901908099f4f787b841aca89">"El Salvador's Bukele is already claiming a big election win, but a troubled count delays results"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. February 5, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=El+Salvador%27s+Bukele+is+already+claiming+a+big+election+win%2C+but+a+troubled+count+delays+results&rft.date=2024-02-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fel-salvador-nayib-bukele-president-reelection-ef04e20d901908099f4f787b841aca89&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/the-americas/2024/02/05/after-nayib-bukeles-crushing-unconstitutional-victory-what-next">"After Nayib Bukele's crushing, unconstitutional victory, what next?"</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.atitle=After+Nayib+Bukele%27s+crushing%2C+unconstitutional+victory%2C+what+next%3F&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fthe-americas%2F2024%2F02%2F05%2Fafter-nayib-bukeles-crushing-unconstitutional-victory-what-next&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJacksonBuschschlüter2024" class="citation web cs1">Jackson, Patrick; Buschschlüter, Vanessa (February 6, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-68223520">"Sebastián Piñera: Former president of Chile dies in helicopter crash"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207003816/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-68223520">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Sebasti%C3%A1n+Pi%C3%B1era%3A+Former+president+of+Chile+dies+in+helicopter+crash&rft.date=2024-02-06&rft.aulast=Jackson&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft.au=Buschschl%C3%BCter%2C+Vanessa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-68223520&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/azerbaijan-election-ilham-aliyev-39a3b0811de492afdcc96e2f17b6f797">"Azerbaijan's president is likely to win election after a blitz offensive reclaimed Karabakh region"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. February 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Azerbaijan%27s+president+is+likely+to+win+election+after+a+blitz+offensive+reclaimed+Karabakh+region&rft.date=2024-02-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fazerbaijan-election-ilham-aliyev-39a3b0811de492afdcc96e2f17b6f797&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/35a6dd5b-2924-40ad-a650-004ec6379e00">"Imran Khan loyalists win shock victory in Pakistan election"</a>. <i>www.ft.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ft.com&rft.atitle=Imran+Khan+loyalists+win+shock+victory+in+Pakistan+election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2F35a6dd5b-2924-40ad-a650-004ec6379e00&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLuomaSevgili2024" class="citation news cs1">Luoma, Elviira; Sevgili, Canan (January 25, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/what-you-need-know-about-2024-finnish-presidential-election-2024-01-25/">"What you need to know about the 2024 Finnish presidential election"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240127115646/https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/what-you-need-know-about-2024-finnish-presidential-election-2024-01-25/">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 28,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=What+you+need+to+know+about+the+2024+Finnish+presidential+election&rft.date=2024-01-25&rft.aulast=Luoma&rft.aufirst=Elviira&rft.au=Sevgili%2C+Canan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fwhat-you-need-know-about-2024-finnish-presidential-election-2024-01-25%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejakartapost.com/election-2024">"Indonesia Decides: 2024 Elections"</a>. <i>The Jakarta Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230603045413/https://www.thejakartapost.com/election-2024">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 14,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jakarta+Post&rft.atitle=Indonesia+Decides%3A+2024+Elections&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejakartapost.com%2Felection-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinghBelamSingh_(now)Belam_(earlier)2024" class="citation news cs1">Singh, Maanvi; Belam, Martin; Singh (now), Maanvi; Belam (earlier), Martin (February 22, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/live/2024/feb/22/nasa-odysseus-moon-landing-intuitive-machines">"Odysseus spacecraft successfully lands on the moon – live updates"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Odysseus+spacecraft+successfully+lands+on+the+moon+%E2%80%93+live+updates&rft.date=2024-02-22&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Singh&rft.aufirst=Maanvi&rft.au=Belam%2C+Martin&rft.au=Singh+%28now%29%2C+Maanvi&rft.au=Belam+%28earlier%29%2C+Martin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2Flive%2F2024%2Ffeb%2F22%2Fnasa-odysseus-moon-landing-intuitive-machines&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSanonLuxama2024" class="citation news cs1">Sanon, Evans; Luxama, Pierre-Richard (March 3, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/haiti-prison-break-2788f145b0d26efc2aa199e923724e0f">"Haiti declares a curfew as it tries to restore order after weekend jailbreak, explosion of violence"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Haiti+declares+a+curfew+as+it+tries+to+restore+order+after+weekend+jailbreak%2C+explosion+of+violence&rft.date=2024-03-03&rft.aulast=Sanon&rft.aufirst=Evans&rft.au=Luxama%2C+Pierre-Richard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fhaiti-prison-break-2788f145b0d26efc2aa199e923724e0f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/israel-hamas-war-aid-convoy-gaza-city-dead-idf-opened-fire-rcna141195">"More than 100 killed as Israeli troops open fire on Gazans crowded around aid convoy"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. February 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=More+than+100+killed+as+Israeli+troops+open+fire+on+Gazans+crowded+around+aid+convoy&rft.date=2024-02-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fisrael-hamas-war-aid-convoy-gaza-city-dead-idf-opened-fire-rcna141195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/news_223446.htm">"Sweden officially joins NATO"</a>. <i>NATO</i>. March 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NATO&rft.atitle=Sweden+officially+joins+NATO&rft.date=2024-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fnews_223446.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/mar/07/sweden-joins-nato-after-ratification-hungary-drops-opposition">"Sweden finally joins Nato after nearly two-year wait"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. March 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Sweden+finally+joins+Nato+after+nearly+two-year+wait&rft.date=2024-03-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fmar%2F07%2Fsweden-joins-nato-after-ratification-hungary-drops-opposition&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/portugual-election-above-average-participation/">"Portugal election sees above-average turnout in very tight contest"</a>. <i>POLITICO</i>. March 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO&rft.atitle=Portugal+election+sees+above-average+turnout+in+very+tight+contest&rft.date=2024-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fportugual-election-above-average-participation%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVock2024" class="citation web cs1">Vock, Ido (March 21, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240321051720/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68622683">"Luís Montenegro: Centre-right leader invited to form minority government"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-68622683">the original</a> on March 21, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Lu%C3%ADs+Montenegro%3A+Centre-right+leader+invited+to+form+minority+government&rft.date=2024-03-21&rft.aulast=Vock&rft.aufirst=Ido&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-europe-68622683&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-68541349">"Haiti's prime minister Ariel Henry resigns as law and order collapses"</a>. March 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Haiti%27s+prime+minister+Ariel+Henry+resigns+as+law+and+order+collapses&rft.date=2024-03-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-68541349&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2024/03/13/european-lawmakers-endorse-worlds-first-major-act-to-regulate-ai.html">"World's first major act to regulate AI passed by European lawmakers"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>. March 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=World%27s+first+major+act+to+regulate+AI+passed+by+European+lawmakers&rft.date=2024-03-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2024%2F03%2F13%2Feuropean-lawmakers-endorse-worlds-first-major-act-to-regulate-ai.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/middle-east/20240514-%F0%9F%94%B4-live-white-house-sees-no-genocide-in-gaza-condemns-aid-convoy-attacks">"UN says women and children account for at least 56% of Gaza war deaths"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. May 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=UN+says+women+and+children+account+for+at+least+56%25+of+Gaza+war+deaths&rft.date=2024-05-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Fmiddle-east%2F20240514-%25F0%259F%2594%25B4-live-white-house-sees-no-genocide-in-gaza-condemns-aid-convoy-attacks&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-presidential-vote-starts-final-day-with-accusations-kyiv-sabotage-2024-03-17/">"Putin wins Russia election in landslide with no serious competition"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. March 18, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Putin+wins+Russia+election+in+landslide+with+no+serious+competition&rft.date=2024-03-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Frussias-presidential-vote-starts-final-day-with-accusations-kyiv-sabotage-2024-03-17%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/death-toll-from-concert-hall-attack-in-russia-s-moscow-region-rises-to-144/3178519">"Death toll from concert hall attack in Russia's Moscow region rises to 144"</a>. <i>AA</i>. March 29, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240330062453/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/death-toll-from-concert-hall-attack-in-russia-s-moscow-region-rises-to-144/3178519">Archived</a> from the original on March 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AA&rft.atitle=Death+toll+from+concert+hall+attack+in+Russia%27s+Moscow+region+rises+to+144&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2Fdeath-toll-from-concert-hall-attack-in-russia-s-moscow-region-rises-to-144%2F3178519&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/senegal-election-polls-1a9ab8ceab4ecde9b9cce412717dce31">"Senegal's little-known opposition leader Bassirou Diomaye Faye is named the next president"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. March 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Senegal%27s+little-known+opposition+leader+Bassirou+Diomaye+Faye+is+named+the+next+president&rft.date=2024-03-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fsenegal-election-polls-1a9ab8ceab4ecde9b9cce412717dce31&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-68658415">"UN Security Council resolution calls for Gaza ceasefire"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. March 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=UN+Security+Council+resolution+calls+for+Gaza+ceasefire&rft.date=2024-03-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-68658415&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/us/live-news/baltimore-key-bridge-collapse-03-28-24/index.html">"Here's what you should know about the Key Bridge collapse"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. March 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Here%27s+what+you+should+know+about+the+Key+Bridge+collapse&rft.date=2024-03-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fus%2Flive-news%2Fbaltimore-key-bridge-collapse-03-28-24%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/ip_24_1722">"Bulgaria and Romania join the Schengen area"</a>. <i>European Commission</i>. March 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=European+Commission&rft.atitle=Bulgaria+and+Romania+join+the+Schengen+area&rft.date=2024-03-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Fcommission%2Fpresscorner%2Fdetail%2Fen%2Fip_24_1722&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEbrahim2024" class="citation web cs1">Ebrahim, Scott McLean, Mohammed Tawfeeq, Nadeen (April 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/01/middleeast/turkey-local-election-blow-erdogan-opposition-mime-intl/index.html">"Turkey's Erdogan dealt major election blow as opposition party wins big cities"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Turkey%27s+Erdogan+dealt+major+election+blow+as+opposition+party+wins+big+cities&rft.date=2024-04-01&rft.aulast=Ebrahim&rft.aufirst=Scott+McLean%2C+Mohammed+Tawfeeq%2C+Nadeen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F04%2F01%2Fmiddleeast%2Fturkey-local-election-blow-erdogan-opposition-mime-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cghs2-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cghs2_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.syriahr.com/en/330101/">"Woman and her son among 16 people killed in Israeli raid on building attached to Iranian embassy"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Syrian_Observatory_For_Human_Rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Syrian Observatory For Human Rights">Syrian Observatory For Human Rights</a></i>. April 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Syrian+Observatory+For+Human+Rights&rft.atitle=Woman+and+her+son+among+16+people+killed+in+Israeli+raid+on+building+attached+to+Iranian+embassy&rft.date=2024-04-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.syriahr.com%2Fen%2F330101%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/03/taiwan-earthquake-magnitude-tsunami-warning-japan-okinawa">"Taiwan 7.7 magnitude earthquake sparks tsunami warning in Japan"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. April 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taiwan+7.7+magnitude+earthquake+sparks+tsunami+warning+in+Japan&rft.date=2024-04-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fapr%2F03%2Ftaiwan-earthquake-magnitude-tsunami-warning-japan-okinawa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ajresult-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ajresult_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/5/few-changes-after-kuwait-holds-first-parliamentary-election-under-new-emir">"Few changes after Kuwait holds first parliamentary election under new emir"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. April 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Few+changes+after+Kuwait+holds+first+parliamentary+election+under+new+emir&rft.date=2024-04-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F4%2F5%2Ffew-changes-after-kuwait-holds-first-parliamentary-election-under-new-emir&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVélez2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Vélez, Roger (April 6, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.primicias.ec/noticias/politica/mexico-policia-ecuador-roberto-canseco-embajada/">"México rompe relaciones diplomáticas con Ecuador, tras irrupción policial en Embajada México rompe relaciones diplomáticas con Ecuador"</a>. <i>Primicias</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Primicias&rft.atitle=M%C3%A9xico+rompe+relaciones+diplom%C3%A1ticas+con+Ecuador%2C+tras+irrupci%C3%B3n+policial+en+Embajada+M%C3%A9xico+rompe+relaciones+diplom%C3%A1ticas+con+Ecuador&rft.date=2024-04-06&rft.aulast=V%C3%A9lez&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.primicias.ec%2Fnoticias%2Fpolitica%2Fmexico-policia-ecuador-roberto-canseco-embajada%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/slovak-presidential-election-second-round/">"Slovak presidency goes to government candidate"</a>. <i>Politico</i>. April 6, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Politico&rft.atitle=Slovak+presidency+goes+to+government+candidate&rft.date=2024-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fslovak-presidential-election-second-round%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://science.nasa.gov/eclipses/future-eclipses/eclipse-2024/where-when/"><i>Where & When</i></a>, NASA, April 6, 2024, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240408053255/https://science.nasa.gov/eclipses/future-eclipses/eclipse-2024/where-when/">archived</a> from the original on April 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2024</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Where+%26+When&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2024-04-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscience.nasa.gov%2Feclipses%2Ffuture-eclipses%2Feclipse-2024%2Fwhere-when%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/news/politics/2024/0409/1442464-harris-politics/">"Simon Harris formally appointed Taoiseach after Dáil vote"</a>. RTÉ News. April 9, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Simon+Harris+formally+appointed+Taoiseach+after+D%C3%A1il+vote&rft.date=2024-04-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2F2024%2F0409%2F1442464-harris-politics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.csis.org/analysis/south-koreas-2024-general-election-results-and-implications/">"South Korea's 2024 General Election: Results and Implications"</a>. CSIS. April 10, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=South+Korea%27s+2024+General+Election%3A+Results+and+Implications&rft.date=2024-04-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.csis.org%2Fanalysis%2Fsouth-koreas-2024-general-election-results-and-implications%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarris2024" class="citation web cs1">Harris, Chris (April 13, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2024/04/13/world-news/iran-launches-wave-of-drone-attacks-at-israel-report/">"Iran launches wave of drone attacks at Israel: report"</a>. <i>New York Post</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Post&rft.atitle=Iran+launches+wave+of+drone+attacks+at+Israel%3A+report&rft.date=2024-04-13&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnypost.com%2F2024%2F04%2F13%2Fworld-news%2Firan-launches-wave-of-drone-attacks-at-israel-report%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68831408">"Dubai airport chaos as UAE and Oman reel from deadly storms"</a>. April 16, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Dubai+airport+chaos+as+UAE+and+Oman+reel+from+deadly+storms&rft.date=2024-04-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-68831408&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/4/24/solomon-islands-pro-china-pm-manasseh-sogavare-fails-to-secure-majority">"Solomon Islands pro-China PM Manasseh Sogavare fails to secure majority"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Solomon+Islands+pro-China+PM+Manasseh+Sogavare+fails+to+secure+majority&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F4%2F24%2Fsolomon-islands-pro-china-pm-manasseh-sogavare-fails-to-secure-majority&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHenley2024" class="citation news cs1">Henley, Jon (April 18, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/apr/18/croatia-election-results-hdz-democratic-union-pm-andrej-plenkovic-without-majority-sdp-homeland-movement">"Political uncertainty in Croatia as ruling party wins most seats but no majority"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Political+uncertainty+in+Croatia+as+ruling+party+wins+most+seats+but+no+majority&rft.date=2024-04-18&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Henley&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fapr%2F18%2Fcroatia-election-results-hdz-democratic-union-pm-andrej-plenkovic-without-majority-sdp-homeland-movement&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlkhshali" class="citation news cs1">Alkhshali, Hamdi. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/18/middleeast/isfahan-iran-explosion-intl-hnk">"Isfahan, Iran: Explosions Hear, Reports Say"</a>. CNN<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Isfahan%2C+Iran%3A+Explosions+Hear%2C+Reports+Say&rft.aulast=Alkhshali&rft.aufirst=Hamdi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F04%2F18%2Fmiddleeast%2Fisfahan-iran-explosion-intl-hnk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sworn_in-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sworn_in_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRobenson2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Robenson, Geffrard (April 25, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lenouvelliste.com/article/247858/les-membres-du-conseil-presidentiel-de-transition-ont-prete-serment-tot-jeudi-25-avril-2024-au-palais-national">"Les membres du Conseil présidentiel de transition ont prêté serment, tôt jeudi 25 avril 2024, au Palais national"</a>. <i>Le Nouvelliste</i> (in French).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Nouvelliste&rft.atitle=Les+membres+du+Conseil+pr%C3%A9sidentiel+de+transition+ont+pr%C3%AAt%C3%A9+serment%2C+t%C3%B4t+jeudi+25+avril+2024%2C+au+Palais+national&rft.date=2024-04-25&rft.aulast=Robenson&rft.aufirst=Geffrard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flenouvelliste.com%2Farticle%2F247858%2Fles-membres-du-conseil-presidentiel-de-transition-ont-prete-serment-tot-jeudi-25-avril-2024-au-palais-national&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-68935249">"Brazil floods: Residents stranded on rooftops in Rio Grande do Sul"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. May 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Brazil+floods%3A+Residents+stranded+on+rooftops+in+Rio+Grande+do+Sul&rft.date=2024-05-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-latin-america-68935249&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-68896456">"Kenya flooding: Around 50 killed in villages near Mai Mahiu town"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. April 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Kenya+flooding%3A+Around+50+killed+in+villages+near+Mai+Mahiu+town&rft.date=2024-04-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-africa-68896456&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wri.org/news/statement-g7-leaders-agree-shut-down-coal-plants">"STATEMENT: G7 Leaders Agree to Shut Down Coal Plants"</a>. <i>World Resources Institute</i>. April 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=World+Resources+Institute&rft.atitle=STATEMENT%3A+G7+Leaders+Agree+to+Shut+Down+Coal+Plants&rft.date=2024-04-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wri.org%2Fnews%2Fstatement-g7-leaders-agree-shut-down-coal-plants&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFValentine_HilaireElida_Moreno2024" class="citation news cs1">Valentine Hilaire; Elida Moreno (May 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/panamanians-vote-crowded-field-presidential-contenders-2024-05-05/">"Panama's Mulino wins presidency with support from convicted former leader"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240506023850/https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/panamanians-vote-crowded-field-presidential-contenders-2024-05-05/">Archived</a> from the original on May 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Panama%27s+Mulino+wins+presidency+with+support+from+convicted+former+leader&rft.date=2024-05-05&rft.au=Valentine+Hilaire&rft.au=Elida+Moreno&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fpanamanians-vote-crowded-field-presidential-contenders-2024-05-05%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fr.news.yahoo.com/pr%C3%A9sidentielle-au-tchad-premi%C3%A8res-r%C3%A9actions-063040754.html">"Présidentielle au Tchad: premières réactions au lendemain de la victoire annoncée de Mahamat Idriss Déby"</a>. <i>Yahoo News</i> (in French). May 10, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240510080527/https://fr.news.yahoo.com/pr%C3%A9sidentielle-au-tchad-premi%C3%A8res-r%C3%A9actions-063040754.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+News&rft.atitle=Pr%C3%A9sidentielle+au+Tchad%3A+premi%C3%A8res+r%C3%A9actions+au+lendemain+de+la+victoire+annonc%C3%A9e+de+Mahamat+Idriss+D%C3%A9by&rft.date=2024-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.news.yahoo.com%2Fpr%25C3%25A9sidentielle-au-tchad-premi%25C3%25A8res-r%25C3%25A9actions-063040754.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eurovision.tv/story/malmo-will-host-68th-eurovision-song-contest-may-2024">"Malmö will host the 68th Eurovision Song Contest in May 2024"</a>. <i>Eurovision.tv</i>. <a href="/wiki/European_Broadcasting_Union" title="European Broadcasting Union">European Broadcasting Union</a> (EBU). July 7, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 7,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurovision.tv&rft.atitle=Malm%C3%B6+will+host+the+68th+Eurovision+Song+Contest+in+May+2024&rft.date=2023-07-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feurovision.tv%2Fstory%2Fmalmo-will-host-68th-eurovision-song-contest-may-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/eurovision-switzerland-wins-2024-song-contest/a-69054565">"Eurovision: Switzerland wins 2024 song contest"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">DW</a></i>. May 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DW&rft.atitle=Eurovision%3A+Switzerland+wins+2024+song+contest&rft.date=2024-05-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Feurovision-switzerland-wins-2024-song-contest%2Fa-69054565&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apwoman-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-apwoman_88-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/north-macedonia-election-corruption-european-union-bulgaria-ac12182171ed7d46f160feeb469c7aa4">"North Macedonia elects first woman president as center-left incumbents suffer historic losses"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. May 9, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240509011558/https://apnews.com/article/north-macedonia-election-corruption-european-union-bulgaria-ac12182171ed7d46f160feeb469c7aa4">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=North+Macedonia+elects+first+woman+president+as+center-left+incumbents+suffer+historic+losses&rft.date=2024-05-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fnorth-macedonia-election-corruption-european-union-bulgaria-ac12182171ed7d46f160feeb469c7aa4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rezultati.sec.mk/mk/parl/r">"Претседателски и парламентарни избори 2024 – 8 May 2024"</a>. <i>Државна Изборна Комисија</i> (in Macedonian). May 8, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8+%D0%B8+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8+2024+%E2%80%93+8+May+2024&rft.date=2024-05-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frezultati.sec.mk%2Fmk%2Fparl%2Fr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-68983650">"UN general assembly calls on Security Council to admit Palestine as member"</a>. May 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=UN+general+assembly+calls+on+Security+Council+to+admit+Palestine+as+member&rft.date=2024-05-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fworld-middle-east-68983650&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMillerJones2024" class="citation news cs1">Miller, Katrina; Jones, Judson (May 10, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/10/science/solar-storm-earth.html">"Solar Storm Intensifies, Filling Skies With Northern Lights - Officials warned of potential blackouts or interference with navigation and communication systems this weekend, as well as auroras as far south as Southern California or Texas"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240511063252/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/05/10/science/solar-storm-earth.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Solar+Storm+Intensifies%2C+Filling+Skies+With+Northern+Lights+-+Officials+warned+of+potential+blackouts+or+interference+with+navigation+and+communication+systems+this+weekend%2C+as+well+as+auroras+as+far+south+as+Southern+California+or+Texas.&rft.date=2024-05-10&rft.aulast=Miller&rft.aufirst=Katrina&rft.au=Jones%2C+Judson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F05%2F10%2Fscience%2Fsolar-storm-earth.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKok2024" class="citation news cs1">Kok, Xinghui (May 15, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/singapore-inaugurate-new-pm-lee-makes-way-after-20-years-charge-2024-05-15/">"Singapore to inaugurate new PM as Lee makes way after 20 years in charge"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Singapore+to+inaugurate+new+PM+as+Lee+makes+way+after+20+years+in+charge&rft.date=2024-05-15&rft.aulast=Kok&rft.aufirst=Xinghui&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fsingapore-inaugurate-new-pm-lee-makes-way-after-20-years-charge-2024-05-15%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.eu/article/slovakia-prime-minister-robert-fico-shot-head-chest/">"Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico shot in head and chest, reports say"</a>. <i>POLITICO</i>. May 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=POLITICO&rft.atitle=Slovak+Prime+Minister+Robert+Fico+shot+in+head+and+chest%2C+reports+say&rft.date=2024-05-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.eu%2Farticle%2Fslovakia-prime-minister-robert-fico-shot-head-chest%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/mundo/articles/c899gzw3pero">"Abinader logra un contundente triunfo en las elecciones de República Dominicana y será presidente 4 años más"</a> (in Spanish). BBC. May 20, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Abinader+logra+un+contundente+triunfo+en+las+elecciones+de+Rep%C3%BAblica+Dominicana+y+ser%C3%A1+presidente+4+a%C3%B1os+m%C3%A1s&rft.date=2024-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fmundo%2Farticles%2Fc899gzw3pero&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-middle-east-69035051">"Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi killed in helicopter crash - state TV"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. May 20, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Iran%27s+President+Ebrahim+Raisi+killed+in+helicopter+crash+-+state+TV&rft.date=2024-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-middle-east-69035051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/5/19/three-reported-killed-as-dr-congo-military-averts-attempted-coup">"Three reported killed as DR Congo military averts 'attempted coup'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Three+reported+killed+as+DR+Congo+military+averts+%27attempted+coup%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F5%2F19%2Fthree-reported-killed-as-dr-congo-military-averts-attempted-coup&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lemonde.fr/en/le-monde-africa/article/2024/05/19/shooting-in-kinshasa-is-a-failed-coup-d-etat-says-congolese-army_6671940_124.html">"Shooting in Kinshasa is a failed coup d'état, says Congolese army"</a>. <i>Le Monde.fr</i>. May 19, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Le+Monde.fr&rft.atitle=Shooting+in+Kinshasa+is+a+failed+coup+d%27%C3%A9tat%2C+says+Congolese+army&rft.date=2024-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lemonde.fr%2Fen%2Fle-monde-africa%2Farticle%2F2024%2F05%2F19%2Fshooting-in-kinshasa-is-a-failed-coup-d-etat-says-congolese-army_6671940_124.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voaafrica.com/a/7618509.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Several nationalities' including American and British involved in DRC coup attempt, say officials"</a>. <i>Voice of America</i>. May 19, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Voice+of+America&rft.atitle=%27Several+nationalities%27+including+American+and+British+involved+in+DRC+coup+attempt%2C+say+officials&rft.date=2024-05-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voaafrica.com%2Fa%2F7618509.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c3ggpe3qj6wo">"ICC prosecutor seeks arrest warrants for Netanyahu and Hamas leaders"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. May 20, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=ICC+prosecutor+seeks+arrest+warrants+for+Netanyahu+and+Hamas+leaders&rft.date=2024-05-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc3ggpe3qj6wo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-100">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-69055989">"UN's top court orders Israel to halt military operations in Rafah"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. May 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=UN%27s+top+court+orders+Israel+to+halt+military+operations+in+Rafah&rft.date=2024-05-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-69055989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thestreetjournal.org/death-toll-in-papua-new-guinea-climbs-to-2000/">"Death toll in Papua New Guinea climbs to 2,000"</a>. <i>The Street Journal</i>. May 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Death+toll+in+Papua+New+Guinea+climbs+to+2%2C000&rft.date=2024-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthestreetjournal.org%2Fdeath-toll-in-papua-new-guinea-climbs-to-2000%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDziedzic2024" class="citation news cs1">Dziedzic, Stephen (May 31, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-05-31/first-look-at-the-png-landslide-site/103920178">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The earth is moving': PNG PM explains why he can't send excavators to site of landslide disaster"</a>. <i>ABC News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240601132827/https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-05-31/first-look-at-the-png-landslide-site/103920178">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=%27The+earth+is+moving%27%3A+PNG+PM+explains+why+he+can%27t+send+excavators+to+site+of+landslide+disaster&rft.date=2024-05-31&rft.aulast=Dziedzic&rft.aufirst=Stephen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2024-05-31%2Ffirst-look-at-the-png-landslide-site%2F103920178&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/lithuanians-vote-presidential-election-overshadowed-by-russia-2024-05-26/">"Lithuanian Nauseda calls victory in presidential election"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lithuanian+Nauseda+calls+victory+in+presidential+election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Flithuanians-vote-presidential-election-overshadowed-by-russia-2024-05-26%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cl77drw22qjo">"Spain, Norway and Ireland recognise Palestinian state"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. May 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Spain%2C+Norway+and+Ireland+recognise+Palestinian+state&rft.date=2024-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcl77drw22qjo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cjll8nr6962o">"ANC facing worst result since end of apartheid"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. May 31, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=ANC+facing+worst+result+since+end+of+apartheid&rft.date=2024-05-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcjll8nr6962o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper" class="citation news cs1">Harper, Paddy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.africanews.com/2021/11/06/historic-losses-for-anc-open-new-era-in-south-african-politics/">"Historic losses for ANC open new era in South African politics"</a>. <i>Africanews</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230801181438/https://www.africanews.com/2021/11/06/historic-losses-for-anc-open-new-era-in-south-african-politics/">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Africanews&rft.atitle=Historic+losses+for+ANC+open+new+era+in+South+African+politics&rft.aulast=Harper&rft.aufirst=Paddy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanews.com%2F2021%2F11%2F06%2Fhistoric-losses-for-anc-open-new-era-in-south-african-politics%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/madagascar-votes-parliamentary-elections-022625086.html">"Madagascar votes in parliamentary elections"</a>. <i>Yahoo News</i>. May 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Yahoo+News&rft.atitle=Madagascar+votes+in+parliamentary+elections&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Fmadagascar-votes-parliamentary-elections-022625086.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/politics/donald-trump/donald-trump-verdict-hush-money-trial-rcna152492">"Donald Trump found guilty in historic New York hush money case"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. May 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Donald+Trump+found+guilty+in+historic+New+York+hush+money+case&rft.date=2024-05-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fpolitics%2Fdonald-trump%2Fdonald-trump-verdict-hush-money-trial-rcna152492&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cnll59r891xo">"What Trump's guilty verdict means for the 2024 election"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=What+Trump%27s+guilty+verdict+means+for+the+2024+election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcnll59r891xo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/04/18/india/india-general-election-polls-open-intl-hnk/index.html">"India heads to the polls in world's biggest election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. April 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=India+heads+to+the+polls+in+world%27s+biggest+election&rft.date=2024-04-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F04%2F18%2Findia%2Findia-general-election-polls-open-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAggarwaiFrayer2024" class="citation news cs1">Aggarwai, Mithil; Frayer, Janis Mackey (June 4, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/india-election-results-narendra-modi-rcna154839">"India hands PM Modi a surprise setback, with his majority in doubt in the world's largest election"</a>. NBC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240604151033/https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/india-election-results-narendra-modi-rcna154839">Archived</a> from the original on June 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=India+hands+PM+Modi+a+surprise+setback%2C+with+his+majority+in+doubt+in+the+world%27s+largest+election&rft.date=2024-06-04&rft.aulast=Aggarwai&rft.aufirst=Mithil&rft.au=Frayer%2C+Janis+Mackey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Findia-election-results-narendra-modi-rcna154839&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAdam2024" class="citation web cs1">Adam, Darren (June 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ruv.is/english/414491">"Presidential Election 2024: Katrín concedes to Halla T - RÚV.is"</a>. <i>RÚV</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=R%C3%9AV&rft.atitle=Presidential+Election+2024%3A+Katr%C3%ADn+concedes+to+Halla+T+-+R%C3%9AV.is&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft.aulast=Adam&rft.aufirst=Darren&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ruv.is%2Fenglish%2F414491&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icc-cricket.com/tournaments/t20cricketworldcup/news/live-india-and-south-africa-face-off-in-t20-world-cup-final">"India seal T20 World Cup glory after epic duel against South Africa"</a>. <i>International Cricket Council</i>. June 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Cricket+Council&rft.atitle=India+seal+T20+World+Cup+glory+after+epic+duel+against+South+Africa&rft.date=2024-06-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icc-cricket.com%2Ftournaments%2Ft20cricketworldcup%2Fnews%2Flive-india-and-south-africa-face-off-in-t20-world-cup-final&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/06/02/world/americas/mexico-election.html">"Claudia Sheinbaum Makes History, as First Woman Elected to Lead Mexico"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. June 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Claudia+Sheinbaum+Makes+History%2C+as+First+Woman+Elected+to+Lead+Mexico&rft.date=2024-06-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F06%2F02%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Fmexico-election.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://blogs.nasa.gov/boeing-crew-flight-test/2024/05/06/nasas-boeing-crew-flight-test-atlas-v-fueling-underway/">"NASA's Boeing Crew Flight Test: Atlas V Fueling Underway – NASA's Boeing Crew Flight Test"</a>. May 6, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240507014451/https://blogs.nasa.gov/boeing-crew-flight-test/2024/05/06/nasas-boeing-crew-flight-test-atlas-v-fueling-underway/">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NASA%27s+Boeing+Crew+Flight+Test%3A+Atlas+V+Fueling+Underway+%E2%80%93+NASA%27s+Boeing+Crew+Flight+Test&rft.date=2024-05-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.nasa.gov%2Fboeing-crew-flight-test%2F2024%2F05%2F06%2Fnasas-boeing-crew-flight-test-atlas-v-fueling-underway%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ulalaunch.com/missions/archived-launched/atlas-v-starliner-cft">"Atlas V Starliner CFT"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240606000306/https://www.ulalaunch.com/missions/archived-launched/atlas-v-starliner-cft">Archived</a> from the original on June 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Atlas+V+Starliner+CFT&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ulalaunch.com%2Fmissions%2Farchived-launched%2Fatlas-v-starliner-cft&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/eu-election-right-migration-climate-polls-vote-0fbfcb7bd987008e802d70f759fa870b">"Far-right gains in the EU election deal stunning defeats to France's Macron and Germany's Scholz"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. June 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Far-right+gains+in+the+EU+election+deal+stunning+defeats+to+France%27s+Macron+and+Germany%27s+Scholz&rft.date=2024-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Feu-election-right-migration-climate-polls-vote-0fbfcb7bd987008e802d70f759fa870b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGilchrist2024" class="citation web cs1">Gilchrist, Karen (June 9, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2024/06/09/eu-elections-2024-european-parliament-results-.html">"Far right makes strong gains in EU elections as liberals and Greens lose seats, projections show"</a>. <i>CNBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Far+right+makes+strong+gains+in+EU+elections+as+liberals+and+Greens+lose+seats%2C+projections+show&rft.date=2024-06-09&rft.aulast=Gilchrist&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2024%2F06%2F09%2Feu-elections-2024-european-parliament-results-.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bologna.repubblica.it/cronaca/2024/06/10/news/san_marino_risultati_elezioni_democrazia_cristiana-423206554/">"A San Marino c'è ancora la Dc e vince le elezioni con il 34%"</a>. <i>la Repubblica</i> (in Italian). June 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=la+Repubblica&rft.atitle=A+San+Marino+c%27%C3%A8+ancora+la+Dc+e+vince+le+elezioni+con+il+34%25&rft.date=2024-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbologna.repubblica.it%2Fcronaca%2F2024%2F06%2F10%2Fnews%2Fsan_marino_risultati_elezioni_democrazia_cristiana-423206554%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlenkinsop2024" class="citation web cs1">Blenkinsop, Philip (June 9, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/flemish-nationalists-set-retain-lead-belgian-parliament-2024-06-09/">"Flemish nationalists to retain lead in Belgian parliament, far right gains"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Flemish+nationalists+to+retain+lead+in+Belgian+parliament%2C+far+right+gains&rft.date=2024-06-09&rft.aulast=Blenkinsop&rft.aufirst=Philip&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fflemish-nationalists-set-retain-lead-belgian-parliament-2024-06-09%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2024/06/10/centre-right-bags-victory-in-bulgaria-national-and-eu-elections">"Centre right bags victory in Bulgaria national and EU elections"</a>. <i>euronews</i>. June 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=euronews&rft.atitle=Centre+right+bags+victory+in+Bulgaria+national+and+EU+elections&rft.date=2024-06-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2Fmy-europe%2F2024%2F06%2F10%2Fcentre-right-bags-victory-in-bulgaria-national-and-eu-elections&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-apfound-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-apfound_122-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGondweImray2024" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Gondwe" title="Gregory Gondwe">Gondwe, Gregory</a> and Imray, Gerald (June 11, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/malawi-missing-plane-vice-president-chilima-c071c832931d7cfeae92f9bb1c199075">"Malawi's vice president and 9 others are confirmed dead after their plane's wreckage is found"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240611093715/https://apnews.com/article/malawi-missing-plane-vice-president-chilima-c071c832931d7cfeae92f9bb1c199075">Archived</a> from the original on June 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Malawi%27s+vice+president+and+9+others+are+confirmed+dead+after+their+plane%27s+wreckage+is+found&rft.date=2024-06-11&rft.aulast=Gondwe&rft.aufirst=Gregory&rft.au=Imray%2C+Gerald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fmalawi-missing-plane-vice-president-chilima-c071c832931d7cfeae92f9bb1c199075&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/middleeast/live-news/israel-hamas-war-gaza-news-06-12-24-intl/index.html">"Israel and Hamas trade jabs over Gaza ceasefire proposal"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. June 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Israel+and+Hamas+trade+jabs+over+Gaza+ceasefire+proposal&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Fmiddleeast%2Flive-news%2Fisrael-hamas-war-gaza-news-06-12-24-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/article/2024/jun/12/israel-hamas-gaza-un-ceasefire-plan">"Israel and Hamas have both committed war crimes since 7 October, says UN body"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. June 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Israel+and+Hamas+have+both+committed+war+crimes+since+7+October%2C+says+UN+body&rft.date=2024-06-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2Farticle%2F2024%2Fjun%2F12%2Fisrael-hamas-gaza-un-ceasefire-plan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorse2024" class="citation web cs1">Morse, Ben (July 14, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/07/14/sport/spain-england-euro-2024-final-spt-intl/index.html">"Spain wins Euro 2024, defeating England 2-1 in a dramatic final to claim record fourth European Championship"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Spain+wins+Euro+2024%2C+defeating+England+2-1+in+a+dramatic+final+to+claim+record+fourth+European+Championship&rft.date=2024-07-14&rft.aulast=Morse&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F07%2F14%2Fsport%2Fspain-england-euro-2024-final-spt-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurrows" class="citation news cs1">Burrows, Ben. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/athletic/5637691/2024/07/15/argentina-colombia-result-copa-america-final/">"Argentina beats Colombia to win record-breaking Copa America title"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Argentina+beats+Colombia+to+win+record-breaking+Copa+America+title&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Burrows&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fathletic%2F5637691%2F2024%2F07%2F15%2Fargentina-colombia-result-copa-america-final%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHansen2024" class="citation web cs1">Hansen, Yannick (June 23, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.luxtimes.lu/luxembourg/grand-duke-paves-way-for-abdication-with-surprise-announcement/14509987.html">"Grand Duke paves way for abdication with surprise announcement"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Luxemburger_Wort" title="Luxemburger Wort">Luxembourg Times</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Luxembourg+Times&rft.atitle=Grand+Duke+paves+way+for+abdication+with+surprise+announcement&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft.aulast=Hansen&rft.aufirst=Yannick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.luxtimes.lu%2Fluxembourg%2Fgrand-duke-paves-way-for-abdication-with-surprise-announcement%2F14509987.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c8000dgk9gzo">"At least 1,301 people died during Hajj - Saudi Arabia"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. June 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=At+least+1%2C301+people+died+during+Hajj+-+Saudi+Arabia&rft.date=2024-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc8000dgk9gzo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/russias-dagestan-mourns-priest-police-killed-attack-by-gunmen-2024-06-24/">"Death toll rises to 20 after gunmen attack Russia's Dagestan"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. June 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Death+toll+rises+to+20+after+gunmen+attack+Russia%27s+Dagestan&rft.date=2024-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Frussias-dagestan-mourns-priest-police-killed-attack-by-gunmen-2024-06-24%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-69145409">"Julian Assange leaves UK after being freed in US plea deal"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. June 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Julian+Assange+leaves+UK+after+being+freed+in+US+plea+deal&rft.date=2024-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fworld-69145409&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPozzebon2024" class="citation web cs1">Pozzebon, Tara John, Abel Alvarado, Stefano (June 26, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/06/26/americas/bolivia-coup-attempt-claims-intl-latam/index.html">"Attempted coup in Bolivia fails after president calls on country to mobilize in defense of democracy"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Attempted+coup+in+Bolivia+fails+after+president+calls+on+country+to+mobilize+in+defense+of+democracy&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft.aulast=Pozzebon&rft.aufirst=Tara+John%2C+Abel+Alvarado%2C+Stefano&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F06%2F26%2Famericas%2Fbolivia-coup-attempt-claims-intl-latam%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoritsugu2024" class="citation web cs1">Moritsugu, Ken (July 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/mongolia-election-coalition-government-b42d1ada84dbbbf52595a015bed35041">"Mongolia may return to coalition government after official results confirm setback for ruling party"</a>. <i>AP News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Mongolia+may+return+to+coalition+government+after+official+results+confirm+setback+for+ruling+party&rft.date=2024-07-01&rft.aulast=Moritsugu&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fmongolia-election-coalition-government-b42d1ada84dbbbf52595a015bed35041&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c9e9r7k8jdlo">"Mauritanian president comfortably wins re-election"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Mauritanian+president+comfortably+wins+re-election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc9e9r7k8jdlo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarama2024" class="citation news cs1">Marama, Ndahi (June 30, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vanguardngr.com/2024/06/30-feared-dead-100-injured-in-borno-as-female-suicide-bombers-hit-wedding-funeral/">"30 feared dead, 100 injured in Borno as female suicide bombers hit wedding, funeral"</a>. <i>Vanguard News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vanguard+News&rft.atitle=30+feared+dead%2C+100+injured+in+Borno+as+female+suicide+bombers+hit+wedding%2C+funeral&rft.date=2024-06-30&rft.aulast=Marama&rft.aufirst=Ndahi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanguardngr.com%2F2024%2F06%2F30-feared-dead-100-injured-in-borno-as-female-suicide-bombers-hit-wedding-funeral%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crge8g9qxj3o">"Keir Starmer: Labour leader to become UK prime minister"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. July 5, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Keir+Starmer%3A+Labour+leader+to+become+UK+prime+minister&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcrge8g9qxj3o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCassiniVinograd2024" class="citation web cs1">Cassini, Farnaz; Vinograd, Cassandra (July 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/05/world/middleeast/iran-election-reformist-wins.html">"Reformist Candidate Wins Iran's Presidential Election"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240706034614/https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/05/world/middleeast/iran-election-reformist-wins.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Reformist+Candidate+Wins+Iran%27s+Presidential+Election&rft.date=2024-07-05&rft.aulast=Cassini&rft.aufirst=Farnaz&rft.au=Vinograd%2C+Cassandra&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2024%2F07%2F05%2Fworld%2Fmiddleeast%2Firan-election-reformist-wins.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lefigaro.fr/politique/emmanuel-macron-prononce-la-dissolution-de-l-assemblee-nationale-20240609">"Emmanuel Macron prononce la dissolution de l'Assemblée nationale"</a>. <i>Le Figaro</i> (in French). June 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Le+Figaro&rft.atitle=Emmanuel+Macron+prononce+la+dissolution+de+l%27Assembl%C3%A9e+nationale&rft.date=2024-06-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lefigaro.fr%2Fpolitique%2Femmanuel-macron-prononce-la-dissolution-de-l-assemblee-nationale-20240609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/7/9/nato-leaders-gather-for-75th-anniversary-summit-heres-what-to-know">"NATO leaders gather for 75th anniversary summit. Here's what to know"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. July 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=NATO+leaders+gather+for+75th+anniversary+summit.+Here%27s+what+to+know&rft.date=2024-07-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F7%2F9%2Fnato-leaders-gather-for-75th-anniversary-summit-heres-what-to-know&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/live/election-biden-trump-campaign-updates-07-13-2024">"Election 2024 live updates: Trump says he is 'fine' in statement after being escorted off stage during rally"</a>. <i>AP News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Election+2024+live+updates%3A+Trump+says+he+is+%27fine%27+in+statement+after+being+escorted+off+stage+during+rally&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Flive%2Felection-biden-trump-campaign-updates-07-13-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharma2024" class="citation news cs1">Sharma, Sweta (July 16, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/rwanda-election-results-paul-kagame-b2580446.html">"Paul Kagame set to win flawed Rwanda election with 99% of vote"</a>. <i>The Independent</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Paul+Kagame+set+to+win+flawed+Rwanda+election+with+99%25+of+vote&rft.date=2024-07-16&rft.aulast=Sharma&rft.aufirst=Sweta&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Frwanda-election-results-paul-kagame-b2580446.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cv2g5lvwkl2o">"Mass IT outage affects airlines, media and banks"</a>. <i>BBC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Mass+IT+outage+affects+airlines%2C+media+and+banks&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcv2g5lvwkl2o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahmudKhaliq2024" class="citation web cs1">Mahmud, Faisal; Khaliq, Riyaz ul (July 19, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/curfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh/3280318">"Curfew imposed, military deployed as death toll in student protests climbs to 75 in Bangladesh"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Anadolu_Agency" title="Anadolu Agency">Anadolu Agency</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240726091217/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/curfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh/3280318">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anadolu+Agency&rft.atitle=Curfew+imposed%2C+military+deployed+as+death+toll+in+student+protests+climbs+to+75+in+Bangladesh&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft.aulast=Mahmud&rft.aufirst=Faisal&rft.au=Khaliq%2C+Riyaz+ul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aa.com.tr%2Fen%2Fasia-pacific%2Fcurfew-imposed-military-deployed-as-death-toll-in-student-protests-climbs-to-75-in-bangladesh%2F3280318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShear2024" class="citation news cs1">Shear, Michael D. (July 21, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/07/21/us/trump-biden-election">"Live Updates: Biden Drops Out of Presidential Race, Endorses Harris"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Live+Updates%3A+Biden+Drops+Out+of+Presidential+Race%2C+Endorses+Harris&rft.date=2024-07-21&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft.aulast=Shear&rft.aufirst=Michael+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F07%2F21%2Fus%2Ftrump-biden-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-144">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/breaking-news/death-toll-from-ethiopia-landslide-hits-257-could-reach-500-un/news-story/7da28aedab9a820da409b94eda3746ae">"Death toll from Ethiopia landslide hits 257, could reach 500: UN"</a>. <a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">news.com.au</a>. July 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Death+toll+from+Ethiopia+landslide+hits+257%2C+could+reach+500%3A+UN&rft.date=2024-07-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Fbreaking-news%2Fdeath-toll-from-ethiopia-landslide-hits-257-could-reach-500-un%2Fnews-story%2F7da28aedab9a820da409b94eda3746ae&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-palestinians-fatah-hamas-beijing-declaration-d3cc29dd3748c77aeeda9294be6522d5">"Hamas and Fatah agree to form a government. What does it mean and who are these Palestinian groups?"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. July 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 25,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Hamas+and+Fatah+agree+to+form+a+government.+What+does+it+mean+and+who+are+these+Palestinian+groups%3F&rft.date=2024-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-palestinians-fatah-hamas-beijing-declaration-d3cc29dd3748c77aeeda9294be6522d5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWharton" class="citation news cs1">Wharton, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/sports/sportsnow/la-sp-2028-olympics-deal-20170731-story.html">"Los Angeles makes deal to host 2028 Summer Olympics"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Los+Angeles+makes+deal+to+host+2028+Summer+Olympics&rft.aulast=Wharton&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fsports%2Fsportsnow%2Fla-sp-2028-olympics-deal-20170731-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/articles/cw4yqvegkexo">"Olympic chiefs 'sorry' opening ceremony caused offence"</a>. <i>BBC Sport</i>. July 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Sport&rft.atitle=Olympic+chiefs+%27sorry%27+opening+ceremony+caused+offence&rft.date=2024-07-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fsport%2Folympics%2Farticles%2Fcw4yqvegkexo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.msn.com/en-us/sports/other/viewers-shocked-as-dancer-suffers-x-rated-wardrobe-malfunction-at-the-olympics-opening-ceremony/ar-BB1qWowo?ocid=BingNewsVerp">"Viewers Shocked as Dancer Suffers X-Rated Wardrobe Malfunction at the Olympics Opening Ceremony"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/MSN" title="MSN">MSN</a></i>. July 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MSN&rft.atitle=Viewers+Shocked+as+Dancer+Suffers+X-Rated+Wardrobe+Malfunction+at+the+Olympics+Opening+Ceremony&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.msn.com%2Fen-us%2Fsports%2Fother%2Fviewers-shocked-as-dancer-suffers-x-rated-wardrobe-malfunction-at-the-olympics-opening-ceremony%2Far-BB1qWowo%3Focid%3DBingNewsVerp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unn.ua/en/news/olympics-scandal-over-boxers-with-y-chromosomes-new-fight-today">"Olympics scandal over boxers with Y chromosomes: new fight today"</a>. <i>UNN</i>. August 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNN&rft.atitle=Olympics+scandal+over+boxers+with+Y+chromosomes%3A+new+fight+today&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funn.ua%2Fen%2Fnews%2Folympics-scandal-over-boxers-with-y-chromosomes-new-fight-today&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/olympics-khelif-boxing-controversy-hungary-bulgaria/33062801.html">"Gender Controversy Rages As Khelif Beats Hungary's Hamori To Win Olympic Boxing Medal"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">RFE/RL</a></i>. August 3, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 3,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RFE%2FRL&rft.atitle=Gender+Controversy+Rages+As+Khelif+Beats+Hungary%27s+Hamori+To+Win+Olympic+Boxing+Medal&rft.date=2024-08-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Folympics-khelif-boxing-controversy-hungary-bulgaria%2F33062801.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/latin-american-leaders-react-venezuela-election-results-2024-07-29/">"International Leaders React to Venezuela's Election Results"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=International+Leaders+React+to+Venezuela%27s+Election+Results&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Flatin-american-leaders-react-venezuela-election-results-2024-07-29%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onmanorama.com/news/kerala/2024/07/30/wayand-landslide-kerala-rain-live.html">"Wayanad landslides: 133 dead, 481 saved, at least 98 still missing"</a>. <i>Onmanorama</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2024</span>. <q>Death toll climbs to 334; reports say 281 people missing</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Onmanorama&rft.atitle=Wayanad+landslides%3A+133+dead%2C+481+saved%2C+at+least+98+still+missing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onmanorama.com%2Fnews%2Fkerala%2F2024%2F07%2F30%2Fwayand-landslide-kerala-rain-live.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-153">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onmanorama.com/news/kerala/2024/08/01/wayanad-landslide-death-toll-missing-mundakkai-chooralmala-live.html">"Wayanad landslides: 240 still missing as rescue op enters third day, death tolll rises to 276"</a>. <i>Onmanorama</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Onmanorama&rft.atitle=Wayanad+landslides%3A+240+still+missing+as+rescue+op+enters+third+day%2C+death+tolll+rises+to+276&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.onmanorama.com%2Fnews%2Fkerala%2F2024%2F08%2F01%2Fwayanad-landslide-death-toll-missing-mundakkai-chooralmala-live.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/cpv3107lv5et">"Israel confirms it has carried out a 'targeted' strike"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Israel+confirms+it+has+carried+out+a+%27targeted%27+strike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fcpv3107lv5et&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aje.io/7tvo9m?update=3081955">"Blast reported in Lebanon's capital Beirut"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. July 30, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Blast+reported+in+Lebanon%27s+capital+Beirut&rft.date=2024-07-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faje.io%2F7tvo9m%3Fupdate%3D3081955&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-156">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPicheta2024" class="citation web cs1">Picheta, Rob (August 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2024/08/05/uk/uk-far-right-protests-explainer-gbr-intl/index.html">"Violent, far-right riots overran some UK cities this weekend. What happened, and what comes next?"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Violent%2C+far-right+riots+overran+some+UK+cities+this+weekend.+What+happened%2C+and+what+comes+next%3F&rft.date=2024-08-05&rft.aulast=Picheta&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2024%2F08%2F05%2Fuk%2Fuk-far-right-protests-explainer-gbr-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/news/world/far-right-riots-erupt-uk-wake-child-murders-rcna165046">"Far-right riots erupt in U.K. in the wake of child murders"</a>. <i>NBC News</i>. August 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBC+News&rft.atitle=Far-right+riots+erupt+in+U.K.+in+the+wake+of+child+murders&rft.date=2024-08-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nbcnews.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Ffar-right-riots-erupt-uk-wake-child-murders-rcna165046&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFassihiBergman2024" class="citation web cs1">Fassihi, Farnaz; Bergman, Ronen (July 31, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/07/30/world/israel-gaza-war-lebanon-hezbollah">"Iran Says Haniyeh, a Top Hamas Leader, Was Killed"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Iran+Says+Haniyeh%2C+a+Top+Hamas+Leader%2C+Was+Killed&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft.aulast=Fassihi&rft.aufirst=Farnaz&rft.au=Bergman%2C+Ronen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F07%2F30%2Fworld%2Fisrael-gaza-war-lebanon-hezbollah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rfi.fr/fr/afrique/20240731-proc%C3%A8s-du-massacre-de-2009-en-guin%C3%A9e-moussa-dadis-camara-d%C3%A9clar%C3%A9-coupable-de-crimes-contre-l-humanit%C3%A9">"Afrique Procès du massacre de 2009 en Guinée: Moussa Dadis Camara condamné à 20 ans de prison pour crimes contre l'humanité"</a>. <i>Radio France International</i> (in French). July 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+France+International&rft.atitle=Afrique+Proc%C3%A8s+du+massacre+de+2009+en+Guin%C3%A9e%3A+Moussa+Dadis+Camara+condamn%C3%A9+%C3%A0+20+ans+de+prison+pour+crimes+contre+l%27humanit%C3%A9&rft.date=2024-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rfi.fr%2Ffr%2Fafrique%2F20240731-proc%25C3%25A8s-du-massacre-de-2009-en-guin%25C3%25A9e-moussa-dadis-camara-d%25C3%25A9clar%25C3%25A9-coupable-de-crimes-contre-l-humanit%25C3%25A9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-160">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTroianovskiMazzettiHubbard2024" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Anton_Troianovski" title="Anton Troianovski">Troianovski, Anton</a>; <a href="/wiki/Mark_Mazzetti" title="Mark Mazzetti">Mazzetti, Mark</a>; Hubbard, Ben (August 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/08/01/world/russia-prisoner-swap-us">"Russia Releases Evan Gershkovich in Sweeping Prisoner Swap, Turkish Officials Say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Russia+Releases+Evan+Gershkovich+in+Sweeping+Prisoner+Swap%2C+Turkish+Officials+Say&rft.date=2024-08-01&rft.aulast=Troianovski&rft.aufirst=Anton&rft.au=Mazzetti%2C+Mark&rft.au=Hubbard%2C+Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F08%2F01%2Fworld%2Frussia-prisoner-swap-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPaulGanguly2024" class="citation news cs1">Paul, Ruma; Ganguly, Sudipto (August 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/bangladesh-protesters-call-march-dhaka-defiance-curfew-2024-08-05/">"Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina resigns, interim government to be formed"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Bangladesh+PM+Sheikh+Hasina+resigns%2C+interim+government+to+be+formed&rft.date=2024-08-05&rft.aulast=Paul&rft.aufirst=Ruma&rft.au=Ganguly%2C+Sudipto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fbangladesh-protesters-call-march-dhaka-defiance-curfew-2024-08-05%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/6/hamas-names-yahya-sinwar-as-new-leader-after-ismail-haniyehs-killing">"Hamas names Yahya Sinwar as new leader after Ismail Haniyeh's killing"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Hamas+names+Yahya+Sinwar+as+new+leader+after+Ismail+Haniyeh%E2%80%99s+killing&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F8%2F6%2Fhamas-names-yahya-sinwar-as-new-leader-after-ismail-haniyehs-killing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHead2024" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Head" title="Jonathan Head">Head, Jonathan</a> (August 7, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/crkmdd4vevxo">"Thai court dissolves reformist party that won election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240807142533/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/crkmdd4vevxo">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Thai+court+dissolves+reformist+party+that+won+election&rft.date=2024-08-07&rft.aulast=Head&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcrkmdd4vevxo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/8/muhammad-yunus-takes-oath-as-head-of-bangladeshs-interim-government">"Muhammad Yunus takes oath as head of Bangladesh's interim government"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. August 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Muhammad+Yunus+takes+oath+as+head+of+Bangladesh%27s+interim+government&rft.date=2024-08-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F8%2F8%2Fmuhammad-yunus-takes-oath-as-head-of-bangladeshs-interim-government&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://g1.globo.com/sp/campinas-regiao/noticia/2024/08/09/acidente-aviao-vinhedo.ghtml">"Avião com 61 pessoas a bordo cai em Vinhedo, no interior de SP; vídeo mostra queda"</a> [Plane with 62 people on board crashes in Vinhedo, in the interior of SP; video shows the fall] (in Portuguese). G1. August 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Avi%C3%A3o+com+61+pessoas+a+bordo+cai+em+Vinhedo%2C+no+interior+de+SP%3B+v%C3%ADdeo+mostra+queda&rft.date=2024-08-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fg1.globo.com%2Fsp%2Fcampinas-regiao%2Fnoticia%2F2024%2F08%2F09%2Facidente-aviao-vinhedo.ghtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-166">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/cze5n6w06j3t">"Zelensky confirms troops fighting inside Russia as Ukraine hit in overnight attack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>. August 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Zelensky+confirms+troops+fighting+inside+Russia+as+Ukraine+hit+in+overnight+attack&rft.date=2024-08-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fcze5n6w06j3t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/who-declares-mpox-global-public-health-emergency-second-time-two-years-2024-08-14/">"WHO declares mpox a global public health emergency for second time in two years"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. August 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=WHO+declares+mpox+a+global+public+health+emergency+for+second+time+in+two+years&rft.date=2024-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fbusiness%2Fhealthcare-pharmaceuticals%2Fwho-declares-mpox-global-public-health-emergency-second-time-two-years-2024-08-14%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-168">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/14/thai-court-orders-dismissal-of-prime-minister-srettha-thavisin">"Thai court orders dismissal of Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. August 14, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240814152443/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/8/14/thai-court-orders-dismissal-of-prime-minister-srettha-thavisin">Archived</a> from the original on August 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Thai+court+orders+dismissal+of+Prime+Minister+Srettha+Thavisin&rft.date=2024-08-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F8%2F14%2Fthai-court-orders-dismissal-of-prime-minister-srettha-thavisin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-169">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2024/08/16/paetongtarn-shinawatra-becomes-thailands-youngest-prime-minister.html">"Paetongtarn Shinawatra becomes Thailand's youngest prime minister"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>. August 16, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240816071413/https://www.cnbc.com/2024/08/16/paetongtarn-shinawatra-becomes-thailands-youngest-prime-minister.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 16,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Paetongtarn+Shinawatra+becomes+Thailand%27s+youngest+prime+minister&rft.date=2024-08-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2024%2F08%2F16%2Fpaetongtarn-shinawatra-becomes-thailands-youngest-prime-minister.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-170">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/indonesia-widodo-new-capital-nusantara-43641d95d2d88caeda772c87dffc0f23">"Indonesia's new capital isn't ready yet. The president is celebrating Independence Day there anyway"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. August 17, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Indonesia%27s+new+capital+isn%27t+ready+yet.+The+president+is+celebrating+Independence+Day+there+anyway&rft.date=2024-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Findonesia-widodo-new-capital-nusantara-43641d95d2d88caeda772c87dffc0f23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-171">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNiemannMcHugh2024" class="citation web cs1">Niemann, Daniel; McHugh, David (August 25, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/germany-knife-attack-solingen-islamic-state-1095235a9dadf6e1005e8adff52d05b4">"The suspect in the Germany attack was motivated by Islamic State group ideology, prosecutors say"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=The+suspect+in+the+Germany+attack+was+motivated+by+Islamic+State+group+ideology%2C+prosecutors+say&rft.date=2024-08-25&rft.aulast=Niemann&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.au=McHugh%2C+David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fgermany-knife-attack-solingen-islamic-state-1095235a9dadf6e1005e8adff52d05b4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVandoorneWalshMezzofiore2024" class="citation web cs1">Vandoorne, Saskya; Walsh, Nick Paton; Mezzofiore, Gianluca (October 4, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2024/10/04/africa/burkina-faso-massacre-600-dead-french-intel-intl/index.html">"Massacre in Burkina Faso left 600 dead, double previous estimates, according to French security assessment"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Massacre+in+Burkina+Faso+left+600+dead%2C+double+previous+estimates%2C+according+to+French+security+assessment&rft.date=2024-10-04&rft.aulast=Vandoorne&rft.aufirst=Saskya&rft.au=Walsh%2C+Nick+Paton&rft.au=Mezzofiore%2C+Gianluca&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2024%2F10%2F04%2Fafrica%2Fburkina-faso-massacre-600-dead-french-intel-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cr40dz5524qo">"UN urges calm after Israel and Hezbollah trade strikes"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. August 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=UN+urges+calm+after+Israel+and+Hezbollah+trade+strikes&rft.date=2024-08-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcr40dz5524qo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Paris-2024-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Paris-2024_174-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paralympic.org/paris-2024">"Paris 2024 Paralympic Games"</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Paralympic_Committee" title="International Paralympic Committee">International Paralympic Committee</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 31,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Paris+2024+Paralympic+Games&rft.pub=International+Paralympic+Committee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.paralympic.org%2Fparis-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asn.flightsafety.org/wikibase/419142">"CFIT Accident Mil Mi-8T RA-25656, Saturday 31 August 2024"</a>. <i>asn.flightsafety.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=asn.flightsafety.org&rft.atitle=CFIT+Accident+Mil+Mi-8T+RA-25656%2C+Saturday+31+August+2024&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasn.flightsafety.org%2Fwikibase%2F419142&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-176">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/7016848/brazil-supreme-court-blocks-x-nationwide/">"Brazil Supreme Court Upholds Judge's Decision to Block X"</a>. <i>TIME</i>. Associated Press. September 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 4,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TIME&rft.atitle=Brazil+Supreme+Court+Upholds+Judge%27s+Decision+to+Block+X&rft.date=2024-09-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F7016848%2Fbrazil-supreme-court-blocks-x-nationwide%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-177">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/8/algerias-abdelmadjid-tebboune-re-elected-president-with-94-7-percent-vote">"Algeria's Abdelmadjid Tebboune re-elected president with 94.7 percent vote"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a></i>. September 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Algeria%27s+Abdelmadjid+Tebboune+re-elected+president+with+94.7+percent+vote&rft.date=2024-09-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F8%2Falgerias-abdelmadjid-tebboune-re-elected-president-with-94-7-percent-vote&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/crkmgvzl70yt#player">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Earth sure looks like a perfect world': Watch live as first non-professional astronauts walk in space"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. September 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=%27Earth+sure+looks+like+a+perfect+world%27%3A+Watch+live+as+first+non-professional+astronauts+walk+in+space&rft.date=2024-09-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fcrkmgvzl70yt%23player&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/politics/live-news/trump-harris-election-09-15-24/index.html">"September 15, 2024: Apparent Trump assassination attempt"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. September 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=September+15%2C+2024%3A+Apparent+Trump+assassination+attempt&rft.date=2024-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Fpolitics%2Flive-news%2Ftrump-harris-election-09-15-24%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/liveblog/2024/9/17/israels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah?update=3184753">"Israel war on Gaza live: Nine killed, 2,750 hurt in Hezbollah pager blasts"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 17,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Israel+war+on+Gaza+live%3A+Nine+killed%2C+2%2C750+hurt+in+Hezbollah+pager+blasts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2Fliveblog%2F2024%2F9%2F17%2Fisraels-war-on-gaza-live-38-killed-as-israel-risks-becoming-pariah%3Fupdate%3D3184753&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRavid" class="citation web cs1">Ravid, Barak. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.axios.com/2024/09/20/israel-strikes-hezbollah-military-commanders-beirut">"Israel says it killed top Hezbollah military commander in Beirut strike"</a>. <i>Axios</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Axios&rft.atitle=Israel+says+it+killed+top+Hezbollah+military+commander+in+Beirut+strike&rft.aulast=Ravid&rft.aufirst=Barak&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.axios.com%2F2024%2F09%2F20%2Fisrael-strikes-hezbollah-military-commanders-beirut&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-182">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/clyznjz3d78o">"Anura Kumara Dissanayake: Left-leaning leader wins Sri Lanka election"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Anura+Kumara+Dissanayake%3A+Left-leaning+leader+wins+Sri+Lanka+election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fclyznjz3d78o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c5y32qew9z2t">"Thousands flee homes as Lebanon says more than 550 people killed in Israeli strikes since Monday"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i>. September 24, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 24,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Thousands+flee+homes+as+Lebanon+says+more+than+550+people+killed+in+Israeli+strikes+since+Monday&rft.date=2024-09-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fc5y32qew9z2t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBowmanMaciasDiaz2024" class="citation web cs1">Bowman, Emma; Macias, Miguel; Diaz, Jaclyn (September 30, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240930130151/https://www.npr.org/2024/09/30/g-s1-25406/helene-death-toll-damage">"Helene death toll rises to 120 as millions remain without power"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2024/09/30/g-s1-25406/helene-death-toll-damage">the original</a> on September 30, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NPR&rft.atitle=Helene+death+toll+rises+to+120+as+millions+remain+without+power&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft.aulast=Bowman&rft.aufirst=Emma&rft.au=Macias%2C+Miguel&rft.au=Diaz%2C+Jaclyn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2024%2F09%2F30%2Fg-s1-25406%2Fhelene-death-toll-damage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/9/27/several-explosions-in-beirut-as-israel-says-it-attacked-hezbollah-hq">"Several explosions in Beirut as Israel says it attacked Hezbollah HQ"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Several+explosions+in+Beirut+as+Israel+says+it+attacked+Hezbollah+HQ&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F9%2F27%2Fseveral-explosions-in-beirut-as-israel-says-it-attacked-hezbollah-hq&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-186">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/c981g8mrl8lt">"Israeli military says Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah killed in overnight strike on Beirut"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. September 28, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Israeli+military+says+Hezbollah+leader+Hassan+Nasrallah+killed+in+overnight+strike+on+Beirut&rft.date=2024-09-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fc981g8mrl8lt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.abc.net.au/news/2024-09-30/austria-far-right-first-election-win-since-second-world-war/104412948">"Austria's Freedom Party secures first national election win for far-right since World War II"</a>. <i>Australian Broadcasting Corporation</i>. September 30, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Australian+Broadcasting+Corporation&rft.atitle=Austria%27s+Freedom+Party+secures+first+national+election+win+for+far-right+since+World+War+II&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.abc.net.au%2Fnews%2F2024-09-30%2Faustria-far-right-first-election-win-since-second-world-war%2F104412948&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKirbyBell2024" class="citation news cs1">Kirby, Paul; Bell, Bethany (September 30, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c8rdygy5888o">"Far right in Austria 'opens new era' with election victory"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Far+right+in+Austria+%27opens+new+era%27+with+election+victory&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft.aulast=Kirby&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft.au=Bell%2C+Bethany&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc8rdygy5888o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-189">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c5y35qz73n8o">"UK to finish with coal power after 142 years"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. September 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=UK+to+finish+with+coal+power+after+142+years&rft.date=2024-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc5y35qz73n8o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://interactive.carbonbrief.org/coal-phaseout-UK/">"Q&A: How the UK became the first G7 country to phase out coal power"</a>. <i>Carbon Brief</i>. September 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Carbon+Brief&rft.atitle=Q%26A%3A+How+the+UK+became+the+first+G7+country+to+phase+out+coal+power&rft.date=2024-09-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finteractive.carbonbrief.org%2Fcoal-phaseout-UK%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/live/2024/10/01/world/israel-lebanon-hezbollah">"Israel Launches Invasion Into Southern Lebanon"</a>. <i>New York Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Israel+Launches+Invasion+Into+Southern+Lebanon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Flive%2F2024%2F10%2F01%2Fworld%2Fisrael-lebanon-hezbollah&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cnvd784n1meo">"Shigeru Ishiba: Japan's incoming PM calls snap October election"</a>. <i>www.bbc.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bbc.com&rft.atitle=Shigeru+Ishiba%3A+Japan%27s+incoming+PM+calls+snap+October+election&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcnvd784n1meo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/japan-cabinet-kishida-ishiba-fa7f80b614a8bf298852b6766dbf6403">"Shigeru Ishiba, Japan's newly elected prime minister, forms Cabinet with emphasis on defense"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. October 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Shigeru+Ishiba%2C+Japan%27s+newly+elected+prime+minister%2C+forms+Cabinet+with+emphasis+on+defense&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fjapan-cabinet-kishida-ishiba-fa7f80b614a8bf298852b6766dbf6403&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeddieKellyMurakami2024" class="citation news cs1">Geddie, John; Kelly, Tim; Murakami, Sakura (October 1, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japans-new-pm-ishiba-set-be-formally-anointed-unveil-cabinet-2024-10-01/">"Japan's new PM Ishiba pledges reform, deeper ties with friendly nations"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+new+PM+Ishiba+pledges+reform%2C+deeper+ties+with+friendly+nations&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft.aulast=Geddie&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Kelly%2C+Tim&rft.au=Murakami%2C+Sakura&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fjapans-new-pm-ishiba-set-be-formally-anointed-unveil-cabinet-2024-10-01%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/israel-lebanon-hezbollah-gaza-news-10-01-2024-eb175dff6e46906caea8b9e43dfbd3da">"Israel says Iran has fired missiles at Israel and it warned residents to shelter in place"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. October 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Israel+says+Iran+has+fired+missiles+at+Israel+and+it+warned+residents+to+shelter+in+place&rft.date=2024-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fisrael-lebanon-hezbollah-gaza-news-10-01-2024-eb175dff6e46906caea8b9e43dfbd3da&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icc-cricket.com/tournaments/womens-t20-worldcup/news/history-made-in-dubai-new-zealand-win-their-first-women-s-t20-world-cup-title">"History made in Dubai: New Zealand win their first Women's T20 World Cup title"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/International_Cricket_Council" title="International Cricket Council">International Cricket Council</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=International+Cricket+Council&rft.atitle=History+made+in+Dubai%3A+New+Zealand+win+their+first+Women%27s+T20+World+Cup+title&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icc-cricket.com%2Ftournaments%2Fwomens-t20-worldcup%2Fnews%2Fhistory-made-in-dubai-new-zealand-win-their-first-women-s-t20-world-cup-title&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rus.azattyq.org/amp/33102329.html">"Референдум по АЭС в Казахстане состоится 6 октября 2024 года — Токаев"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio Free Europe">Radio Free Europe</a>. September 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 2,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC+%D0%BF%D0%BE+%D0%90%D0%AD%D0%A1+%D0%B2+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D1%8F+6+%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F+2024+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%80%94+%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2&rft.pub=Radio+Free+Europe&rft.date=2024-09-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frus.azattyq.org%2Famp%2F33102329.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/7/tunisias-saied-wins-presidential-election-electoral-commission-says">"Tunisia's Saied wins presidential election, electoral commission says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Al_Jazeera" class="mw-redirect" title="Al Jazeera">Al Jazeera</a>. October 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tunisia%27s+Saied+wins+presidential+election%2C+electoral+commission+says&rft.pub=Al+Jazeera&rft.date=2024-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F7%2Ftunisias-saied-wins-presidential-election-electoral-commission-says&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/mozambique-ruling-partys-candidate-wins-presidential-election-results-show-2024-10-24/">"Mozambique's ruling party retains power in contested election"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. October 25, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mozambique%27s+ruling+party+retains+power+in+contested+election&rft.pub=Reuters&rft.date=2024-10-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fafrica%2Fmozambique-ruling-partys-candidate-wins-presidential-election-results-show-2024-10-24%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKan" class="citation web cs1">Kan, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcmag.com/news/hacker-defaces-internet-archive-claims-it-suffered-a-breach">"Hacker Defaces Internet Archive, Steals Data on 31 Million Users"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/PCMag" title="PCMag">PCMag</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241009235004/https://www.pcmag.com/news/internet-archive-remains-offline-to-focus-on-data-security-after-breach">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PCMag&rft.atitle=Hacker+Defaces+Internet+Archive%2C+Steals+Data+on+31+Million+Users&rft.aulast=Kan&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcmag.com%2Fnews%2Fhacker-defaces-internet-archive-claims-it-suffered-a-breach&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPoireault2024" class="citation web cs1">Poireault, Kevin (October 10, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/internet-archive-breach-31m/">"Internet Archive Breached, 31 Million Records Exposed"</a>. <i>Infosecurity Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20241010174332/https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/internet-archive-breach-31m/">Archived</a> from the original on October 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Infosecurity+Magazine&rft.atitle=Internet+Archive+Breached%2C+31+Million+Records+Exposed&rft.date=2024-10-10&rft.aulast=Poireault&rft.aufirst=Kevin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.infosecurity-magazine.com%2Fnews%2Finternet-archive-breach-31m%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2024/oct/11/comet-a3-last-seen-in-neanderthal-times-could-be-sighted-from-uk-this-weekend">"Comet last seen in Neanderthal times could be sighted from UK this weekend"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. October 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Comet+last+seen+in+Neanderthal+times+could+be+sighted+from+UK+this+weekend&rft.date=2024-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2F2024%2Foct%2F11%2Fcomet-a3-last-seen-in-neanderthal-times-could-be-sighted-from-uk-this-weekend&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/lithuania-elections-parliament-3ec44ad544ae11cf05b1b112175ef93b">"Lithuanians vote in parliamentary election with many looking for change despite a strong economy"</a>. <i>Associated Press</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Associated+Press&rft.atitle=Lithuanians+vote+in+parliamentary+election+with+many+looking+for+change+despite+a+strong+economy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Flithuania-elections-parliament-3ec44ad544ae11cf05b1b112175ef93b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c8xe7exjy1go">"Elon Musk's Starship booster captured in world first"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. October 13, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Elon+Musk%27s+Starship+booster+captured+in+world+first&rft.date=2024-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc8xe7exjy1go&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/science/live-news/spacex-starship-launch-5-10-13-24/index.html">"SpaceX launches Starship test flight 5"</a>. <i>CNN</i>. October 13, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=SpaceX+launches+Starship+test+flight+5&rft.date=2024-10-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2Fscience%2Flive-news%2Fspacex-starship-launch-5-10-13-24%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/science/story/2024-10-14/nasa-jupiter-probe-launches-aboard-spacex-rocket">"NASA's Europa Clipper launches aboard SpaceX rocket, bound for Jupiter's icy ocean moon"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. October 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=NASA%27s+Europa+Clipper+launches+aboard+SpaceX+rocket%2C+bound+for+Jupiter%27s+icy+ocean+moon&rft.date=2024-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fscience%2Fstory%2F2024-10-14%2Fnasa-jupiter-probe-launches-aboard-spacex-rocket&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jpost.com/breaking-news/article-825018">"Arab media reports: Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar killed in Gaza - report"</a>. <i>The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com</i>. October 17, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Jerusalem+Post+%26%23124%3B+JPost.com&rft.atitle=Arab+media+reports%3A+Hamas+leader+Yahya+Sinwar+killed+in+Gaza+-+report&rft.date=2024-10-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jpost.com%2Fbreaking-news%2Farticle-825018&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/early-results-show-50-moldovans-vote-yes-referendum-eu-aspirations-2024-10-21/">"Early results show 50% of Moldovans vote 'yes' at referendum on EU aspiration"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Early+results+show+50%25+of+Moldovans+vote+%27yes%27+at+referendum+on+EU+aspiration&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fearly-results-show-50-moldovans-vote-yes-referendum-eu-aspirations-2024-10-21%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPress2024" class="citation web cs1">Press, Associated (October 22, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2024/10/21/asia/vietnam-new-president-luong-cuong-intl-hnk/index.html">"Vietnam appoints fourth president in nearly two years after months of political turmoil"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 28,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Vietnam+appoints+fourth+president+in+nearly+two+years+after+months+of+political+turmoil&rft.date=2024-10-22&rft.aulast=Press&rft.aufirst=Associated&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2024%2F10%2F21%2Fasia%2Fvietnam-new-president-luong-cuong-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cqj0l8rpvelo">"High-stakes vote decides Georgia's future path in Europe"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. October 26, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 26,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=High-stakes+vote+decides+Georgia%27s+future+path+in+Europe&rft.date=2024-10-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fcqj0l8rpvelo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20241026-japan-votes-with-new-pm-on-shaky-ground">"Japan's ruling party fails to win majority in snap election"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/France_24" title="France 24">France 24</a></i>. October 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+ruling+party+fails+to+win+majority+in+snap+election&rft.date=2024-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20241026-japan-votes-with-new-pm-on-shaky-ground&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/10/27/bulgarians-vote-in-another-election-but-end-to-political-deadlock-unlikely">"Bulgarians vote in another election, but end to political deadlock unlikely"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i>. October 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=Bulgarians+vote+in+another+election%2C+but+end+to+political+deadlock+unlikely&rft.date=2024-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F27%2Fbulgarians-vote-in-another-election-but-end-to-political-deadlock-unlikely&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/lithuania-opposition-seeks-cement-election-win-run-off-votes-2024-10-27/">"Lithuania holds run-off election with opposition seeking to cement win"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. October 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Lithuania+holds+run-off+election+with+opposition+seeking+to+cement+win&rft.date=2024-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Flithuania-opposition-seeks-cement-election-win-run-off-votes-2024-10-27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-News24Botswana-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-News24Botswana_214-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-News24Botswana_214-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNdebele2024" class="citation news cs1">Ndebele, Lenin (October 31, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news24.com/news24/africa/news/initial-counting-suggests-botswana-may-just-get-a-new-ruling-party-after-58-years-20241031">"Initial counting suggests Botswana may just get a new ruling party after 58 years"</a>. <i>News24</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=News24&rft.atitle=Initial+counting+suggests+Botswana+may+just+get+a+new+ruling+party+after+58+years&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft.aulast=Ndebele&rft.aufirst=Lenin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.news24.com%2Fnews24%2Fafrica%2Fnews%2Finitial-counting-suggests-botswana-may-just-get-a-new-ruling-party-after-58-years-20241031&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2024-10-31/botswana-election-early-tallies-point-to-shock-loss-for-ruling-party">"Early Botswana Vote Tallies Point to Shock Loss For Ruling Party"</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i>. October 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.atitle=Early+Botswana+Vote+Tallies+Point+to+Shock+Loss+For+Ruling+Party&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2024-10-31%2Fbotswana-election-early-tallies-point-to-shock-loss-for-ruling-party&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c99ry7x925eo">"Spain battles deadliest flood disaster in decades as death toll rises to 95"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. October 30, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Spain+battles+deadliest+flood+disaster+in+decades+as+death+toll+rises+to+95&rft.date=2024-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc99ry7x925eo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/ckmgmdxg254t">"Locals describe 'nightmare' scenes after more than 100 killed in Spain floods"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. October 31, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 31,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Locals+describe+%27nightmare%27+scenes+after+more+than+100+killed+in+Spain+floods&rft.date=2024-10-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Flive%2Fckmgmdxg254t&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euronews.com/my-europe/2024/11/04/pro-eu-incumbent-maia-sandu-re-elected-to-second-term-as-president-of-moldova">"Pro-EU incumbent Maia Sandu re-elected to second term as president of Moldova"</a>. <i>Euronews</i>. November 4, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 5,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Euronews&rft.atitle=Pro-EU+incumbent+Maia+Sandu+re-elected+to+second+term+as+president+of+Moldova&rft.date=2024-11-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.euronews.com%2Fmy-europe%2F2024%2F11%2F04%2Fpro-eu-incumbent-maia-sandu-re-elected-to-second-term-as-president-of-moldova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/live/trump-harris-election-updates-11-5-2024">"Trump wins the US Presidency"</a>. AP News. November 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Trump+wins+the+US+Presidency&rft.date=2024-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Flive%2Ftrump-harris-election-updates-11-5-2024&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://focustaiwan.tw/politics/202411070028">"Taiwan congratulates Palau President Whipps on reelection"</a>. <i>Focus Taiwan</i>. November 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Focus+Taiwan&rft.atitle=Taiwan+congratulates+Palau+President+Whipps+on+reelection&rft.date=2024-11-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffocustaiwan.tw%2Fpolitics%2F202411070028&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVockMcGuinness2024" class="citation web cs1">Vock, Ido; McGuinness, Damien (November 7, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7v3r046pzzo">"German coalition collapses after Scholz fires key minister"</a>. <i>BBC</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=German+coalition+collapses+after+Scholz+fires+key+minister&rft.date=2024-11-07&rft.aulast=Vock&rft.aufirst=Ido&rft.au=McGuinness%2C+Damien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc7v3r046pzzo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAkhter2024" class="citation web cs1">Akhter, Saadullah (November 9, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/11/9/bloodbath-railway-station-bombing-in-quetta-pakistan-leaves-26-dead">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Bloodbath': Railway station bombing in Quetta, Pakistan leaves 26 dead"</a>. <i>Al Jazeera</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Al+Jazeera&rft.atitle=%E2%80%98Bloodbath%E2%80%99%3A+Railway+station+bombing+in+Quetta%2C+Pakistan+leaves+26+dead&rft.date=2024-11-09&rft.aulast=Akhter&rft.aufirst=Saadullah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aljazeera.com%2Fnews%2F2024%2F11%2F9%2Fbloodbath-railway-station-bombing-in-quetta-pakistan-leaves-26-dead&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/mauritius-election-results-opposition-victory-landslide-af70d3a8810f7992cef4d1d75bbef769">"Mauritius opposition wins country's election by a landslide"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. November 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Mauritius+opposition+wins+country%27s+election+by+a+landslide&rft.date=2024-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fmauritius-election-results-opposition-victory-landslide-af70d3a8810f7992cef4d1d75bbef769&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cop29.az/en/media-hub/news/cop29-opens-in-baku-with-breakthrough-on-global-carbon-markets">"COP29 Opens in Baku with Breakthrough on Global Carbon Markets"</a>. <i>COP29</i>. November 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=COP29&rft.atitle=COP29+Opens+in+Baku+with+Breakthrough+on+Global+Carbon+Markets&rft.date=2024-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcop29.az%2Fen%2Fmedia-hub%2Fnews%2Fcop29-opens-in-baku-with-breakthrough-on-global-carbon-markets&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c5y5l7116g1o">"Why did an abuse scandal lead to the archbishop's resignation?"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. November 12, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Why+did+an+abuse+scandal+lead+to+the+archbishop%27s+resignation%3F&rft.date=2024-11-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc5y5l7116g1o&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/somaliland-prepares-for-presidential-polls-amid-regional-tension/7860296.html">"Somaliland prepares for presidential polls amid regional tension"</a>. <i>VOA</i>. November 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 13,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VOA&rft.atitle=Somaliland+prepares+for+presidential+polls+amid+regional+tension&rft.date=2024-11-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fsomaliland-prepares-for-presidential-polls-amid-regional-tension%2F7860296.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/sri-lankan-presidents-coalition-set-victory-snap-election-2024-11-15/">"Sri Lankan president's coalition wins big majority in general election"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. November 15, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 15,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Sri+Lankan+president%27s+coalition+wins+big+majority+in+general+election&rft.date=2024-11-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Fasia-pacific%2Fsri-lankan-presidents-coalition-set-victory-snap-election-2024-11-15%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.voanews.com/a/gabon-to-vote-on-constitution-that-would-let-military-leader-run-for-president/7835997.html">"Gabon to vote on constitution that would let military leader run for president"</a>. <i>VOA</i>. October 23, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VOA&rft.atitle=Gabon+to+vote+on+constitution+that+would+let+military+leader+run+for+president&rft.date=2024-10-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voanews.com%2Fa%2Fgabon-to-vote-on-constitution-that-would-let-military-leader-run-for-president%2F7835997.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1wj4dwvj1po">"Senegal's radical government claims 'large victory' in legislative polls"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. November 18, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Senegal%27s+radical+government+claims+%27large+victory%27+in+legislative+polls&rft.date=2024-11-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2Fc1wj4dwvj1po&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/nov/21/icc-issues-arrest-warrant-for-benjamin-netanyahu-israel">"ICC issues arrest warrant for Benjamin Netanyahu for alleged Gaza war crimes"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. November 21, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 21,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=ICC+issues+arrest+warrant+for+Benjamin+Netanyahu+for+alleged+Gaza+war+crimes&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2024%2Fnov%2F21%2Ficc-issues-arrest-warrant-for-benjamin-netanyahu-israel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/pakistan-gunmen-opened-fire-convoy-vehicles-northwest-42c8fb3cf1f720de49efebd306d76fa1">"Gunmen fire on vehicles carrying Shiites in northwest Pakistan, killing at least 42"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. November 21, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Gunmen+fire+on+vehicles+carrying+Shiites+in+northwest+Pakistan%2C+killing+at+least+42&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fpakistan-gunmen-opened-fire-convoy-vehicles-northwest-42c8fb3cf1f720de49efebd306d76fa1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLea2024" class="citation web cs1">Lea, Robert (November 21, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/star-outside-milky-way-wohg64">"Star imaged in detail outside the Milky Way for the 1st time (image, video)"</a>. <i>Space.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft.atitle=Star+imaged+in+detail+outside+the+Milky+Way+for+the+1st+time+%28image%2C+video%29&rft.date=2024-11-21&rft.aulast=Lea&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2Fstar-outside-milky-way-wohg64&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/uruguays-moderate-election-race-bucks-trend-regional-political-divides-2024-10-27/">"Uruguay's moderate election race bucks trend of regional political divides"</a>. <i>Reuters</i>. October 27, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=Uruguay%27s+moderate+election+race+bucks+trend+of+regional+political+divides&rft.date=2024-10-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Fworld%2Famericas%2Furuguays-moderate-election-race-bucks-trend-regional-political-divides-2024-10-27%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.weforum.org/stories/2023/12/2024-elections-around-world/">"2024 is a record year for elections. Here's what you need to know"</a>. <i>World Economic Forum</i>. December 15, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Economic+Forum&rft.atitle=2024+is+a+record+year+for+elections.+Here%27s+what+you+need+to+know&rft.date=2023-12-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.weforum.org%2Fstories%2F2023%2F12%2F2024-elections-around-world%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeauchamp2024" class="citation web cs1">Beauchamp, Zack (November 6, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/2024-elections/383208/donald-trump-victory-kamala-harris-global-trend-incumbents">"The global trend that pushed Donald Trump to victory"</a>. <i>Vox</i>. <q>Incumbents everywhere are doing poorly. America just proved it's not exceptional.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=The+global+trend+that+pushed+Donald+Trump+to+victory&rft.date=2024-11-06&rft.aulast=Beauchamp&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2F2024-elections%2F383208%2Fdonald-trump-victory-kamala-harris-global-trend-incumbents&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurton2024" class="citation web cs1">Burton, Cooper (November 18, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/538/democrats-incumbent-parties-lost-elections-world/story?id=115972068">"Democrats aren't alone — incumbent parties have lost elections all around the world"</a>. <i>ABC News</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ABC+News&rft.atitle=Democrats+aren%27t+alone+%E2%80%94+incumbent+parties+have+lost+elections+all+around+the+world&rft.date=2024-11-18&rft.aulast=Burton&rft.aufirst=Cooper&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2F538%2Fdemocrats-incumbent-parties-lost-elections-world%2Fstory%3Fid%3D115972068&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/global-elections-2024-incumbents-defeated-c80fbd4e667de86fe08aac025b333f95">"The 'super year' of elections has been super bad for incumbents as voters punish them in droves"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. November 17, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=The+%27super+year%27+of+elections+has+been+super+bad+for+incumbents+as+voters+punish+them+in+droves&rft.date=2024-11-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fglobal-elections-2024-incumbents-defeated-c80fbd4e667de86fe08aac025b333f95&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-238">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurn-Murdoch2024" class="citation news cs1">Burn-Murdoch, John (November 7, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ft.com/content/e8ac09ea-c300-4249-af7d-109003afb893">"Democrats join 2024's graveyard of incumbents"</a>. <i>Financial Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Financial+Times&rft.atitle=Democrats+join+2024%27s+graveyard+of+incumbents&rft.date=2024-11-07&rft.aulast=Burn-Murdoch&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ft.com%2Fcontent%2Fe8ac09ea-c300-4249-af7d-109003afb893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-239">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2024/06/01/nx-s1-4987616/south-africa-election-results">"In a historic election, South Africa's ANC loses majority for the first time"</a>. NPR. June 1, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=In+a+historic+election%2C+South+Africa%27s+ANC+loses+majority+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2024-06-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2024%2F06%2F01%2Fnx-s1-4987616%2Fsouth-africa-election-results&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-losesmajority-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-losesmajority_240-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://english.kyodonews.net/news/2024/10/17a98663e6d7-japanese-go-to-polls-as-new-pm-eyes-fresh-mandate-amid-money-scandal.html">"Japan's ruling bloc loses lower house majority, a red flag for PM"</a>. <i>Kyodo News</i>. October 28, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Kyodo+News&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+ruling+bloc+loses+lower+house+majority%2C+a+red+flag+for+PM&rft.date=2024-10-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fenglish.kyodonews.net%2Fnews%2F2024%2F10%2F17a98663e6d7-japanese-go-to-polls-as-new-pm-eyes-fresh-mandate-amid-money-scandal.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-241">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240329-%F0%9F%94%B4-senegal-top-court-confirms-bassirou-diomaye-faye-s-election-victory">"Senegal top court confirms Bassirou Diomaye Faye's election victory"</a>. <i>France 24</i>. March 29, 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240329235923/https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20240329-%F0%9F%94%B4-senegal-top-court-confirms-bassirou-diomaye-faye-s-election-victory">Archived</a> from the original on March 29, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=France+24&rft.atitle=Senegal+top+court+confirms+Bassirou+Diomaye+Faye%27s+election+victory&rft.date=2024-03-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.france24.com%2Fen%2Flive-news%2F20240329-%25F0%259F%2594%25B4-senegal-top-court-confirms-bassirou-diomaye-faye-s-election-victory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-242">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDeVotta2024" class="citation web cs1">DeVotta, Neil (August 28, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://southasianvoices.org/pol-m-sl-n-sri-lankan-realignment-elections-08-28-2024/">"Sri Lanka's Potential Political Realignment"</a>. <i>South Asian Voices</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240919015249/https://southasianvoices.org/pol-m-sl-n-sri-lankan-realignment-elections-08-28-2024/">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+Asian+Voices&rft.atitle=Sri+Lanka%27s+Potential+Political+Realignment&rft.date=2024-08-28&rft.aulast=DeVotta&rft.aufirst=Neil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsouthasianvoices.org%2Fpol-m-sl-n-sri-lankan-realignment-elections-08-28-2024%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-243">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHajela2024" class="citation web cs1">Hajela, Deepti (November 6, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/grover-cleveland-president-nonconsecutive-terms-7ea2c92c72911462ccb1bc2e7352fa23">"Trump isn't first to be second: Grover Cleveland set precedent of non-consecutive presidential terms"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AP_News" class="mw-redirect" title="AP News">AP News</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Trump+isn%E2%80%99t+first+to+be+second%3A+Grover+Cleveland+set+precedent+of+non-consecutive+presidential+terms&rft.pub=AP+News&rft.date=2024-11-06&rft.aulast=Hajela&rft.aufirst=Deepti&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fgrover-cleveland-president-nonconsecutive-terms-7ea2c92c72911462ccb1bc2e7352fa23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-244">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/election/2024/exit-polls/national-results/general/president/0">"Exit poll results 2024"</a>. CNN. November 6, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 6,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Exit+poll+results+2024&rft.date=2024-11-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Felection%2F2024%2Fexit-polls%2Fnational-results%2Fgeneral%2Fpresident%2F0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-245">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/chemistry/2024/summary/">"The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 9, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Chemistry+2024&rft.date=2024-10-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fchemistry%2F2024%2Fsummary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/economic-sciences/2024/summary/">"The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 14, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 14,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=The+Sveriges+Riksbank+Prize+in+Economic+Sciences+in+Memory+of+Alfred+Nobel+2024&rft.date=2024-10-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Feconomic-sciences%2F2024%2Fsummary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-247">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/literature/2024/summary/">"The Nobel Prize in Literature 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 10, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Literature+2024&rft.date=2024-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fliterature%2F2024%2Fsummary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-248">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/nobel-peace-prize-2024-nihon-hidankyo/">"Nobel Peace Prize 2024 – Nihon Hidankyo"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 11, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 11,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=Nobel+Peace+Prize+2024+%E2%80%93+Nihon+Hidankyo&rft.date=2024-10-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fnobel-peace-prize-2024-nihon-hidankyo%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-249">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/physics/2024/summary/">"The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 8, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physics+2024&rft.date=2024-10-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fphysics%2F2024%2Fsummary%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-250">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2024/summary/#:~:text=The%20Nobel%20Prize%20in%20Physiology%20or%20Medicine%202024%20was%20awarded,post%2Dtranscriptional%20gene%20regulation.%22">"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2024"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nobel_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="The Nobel Prize">The Nobel Prize</a></i>. October 7, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 7,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Nobel+Prize&rft.atitle=The+Nobel+Prize+in+Physiology+or+Medicine+2024&rft.date=2024-10-07&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nobelprize.org%2Fprizes%2Fmedicine%2F2024%2Fsummary%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DThe%2520Nobel%2520Prize%2520in%2520Physiology%2520or%2520Medicine%25202024%2520was%2520awarded%2Cpost%252Dtranscriptional%2520gene%2520regulation.%2522&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2024" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/17px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/26px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Klepsydra-pt.svg/34px-Klepsydra-pt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="244" data-file-height="275" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:2020s" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:2020s">2020s</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg/19px-Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg/29px-Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg/38px-Ambox_globe_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Current events</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Events_by_month" style="width:40em;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Events_by_month_links" title="Template:Events by month links"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Events_by_month_links" title="Template talk:Events by month links"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Events_by_month_links" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Events by month links"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Events_by_month" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Events by month</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">2024</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2024">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2024">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2024">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2024">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2024">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2024">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2024">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2024">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2024">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2024">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2024" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2024">Nov</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2023" title="2023">2023</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2023">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2023">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2023">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2023">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2023">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2023">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2023">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2023">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2023">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2023">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2023">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2023" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2023">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2022" title="2022">2022</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2022">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2022">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2022">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2022">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2022">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2022">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2022">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2022">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2022">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2022">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2022">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2022" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2022">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2021">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2021">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2021">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2021">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2021">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2021">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2021">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2021">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2021">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2021">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2021">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2021">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2020">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2020">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2020">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2020">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2020">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2020">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2020">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2020">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2020">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2020">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2020">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2020" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2020">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="January 2019">Jan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="February 2019">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="March 2019">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="April 2019">Apr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2019">May</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="June 2019">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="July 2019">Jul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="August 2019">Aug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="September 2019">Sep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="October 2019">Oct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2019">Nov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="December 2019">Dec</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="2020s_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:2020s_articles" title="Template:2020s articles"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:2020s_articles" title="Template talk:2020s articles"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:2020s_articles" title="Special:EditPage/Template:2020s articles"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="2020s_articles" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">2020s articles</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s" title="2020s"> Decade overview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_history" title="2020s in history">2020s in history</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_African_history" title="2020s in African history">Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_Asian_history" title="2020s in Asian history">Asia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_European_history" title="2020s in European history">Europe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_electoral_politics" title="2020s in electoral politics">Electoral data</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_military_history" title="2020s in military history">2020s in military history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_economic_history" title="2020s in economic history">2020s in economic history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_environmental_history" title="2020s in environmental history">2020s in environmental history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_science_and_technology" title="2020s in science and technology">2020s in science and technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_social_history" title="2020s in social history">2020s in social history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_the_21st_century" title="Timeline of the 21st century">Timeline of the 21st century</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states_in_the_2020s" title="List of sovereign states in the 2020s">List of nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in the United States">United States</a></li> <li><i>Lists:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_current_heads_of_state_and_government" title="List of current heads of state and government">List of current heads of state and government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_protests_in_the_21st_century" title="List of protests in the 21st century">List of protests in the 21st century</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_ongoing_armed_conflicts" title="List of ongoing armed conflicts">List of ongoing armed conflicts</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19" title="COVID-19">COVID-19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">Pandemic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:COVID-19" title="Portal:COVID-19">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_impact_of_the_COVID-19_pandemic" title="Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic">Economic impact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/COVID-19_recession" title="COVID-19 recession">Recession</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_stock_market_crash" title="2020 stock market crash">2020 stock market crash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Paris_Agreement_on_Climate_Change" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Paris Agreement on Climate Change">2016 Paris Agreement on Climate Change</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Removal_of_cannabis_and_cannabis_resin_from_Schedule_IV_of_the_Single_Convention_on_narcotic_drugs,_1961" title="Removal of cannabis and cannabis resin from Schedule IV of the Single Convention on narcotic drugs, 1961">Treaty descheduling of cannabis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Govt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_Guterres" title="António Guterres">UN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_United_Nations_Security_Council" title="List of members of the United Nations Security Council"> UN Security Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Stoltenberg" title="Jens Stoltenberg">NATO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninth_European_Parliament" title="Ninth European Parliament">EU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union" title="African Union">African Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmed_Aboul_Gheit" title="Ahmed Aboul Gheit">Arab League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Administration_of_Luis_Almagro" class="mw-redirect" title="Administration of Luis Almagro">OAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BRICS" title="BRICS">BRICS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_intergovernmental_organizations" title="List of intergovernmental organizations">List of all groups</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_regional_organizations_by_population" title="List of regional organizations by population"> Major groups, by size</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Years</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>Govt:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 in politics and government">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2021 in politics and government">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 in politics and government">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 in politics and government">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_politics_and_government" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 in politics and government">2024</a></li> <li><i>Science:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_science" title="2020 in science">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_science" title="2021 in science">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_science" title="2022 in science">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_science" title="2023 in science">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_science" title="2024 in science">2024</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_in_science" title="2025 in science">2025</a></i></li> <li><i>Arts:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_art" title="2020 in art">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_art" title="2021 in art">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_art" title="2022 in art">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_art" title="2023 in art">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_art" title="2024 in art">2024</a></li> <li><i>Sports:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_sports" title="2020 in sports">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_sports" title="2021 in sports">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_sports" title="2022 in sports">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_sports" title="2023 in sports">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_sports" title="2024 in sports">2024</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2025_in_sports" title="2025 in sports">2025</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Categories</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>General:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s-related_lists" title="Category:2020s-related lists">Lists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_timelines" title="Category:2020s timelines">Timelines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_timelines_by_year" title="Category:21st-century timelines by year">By year</a></li> <li><i>Historical:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s" title="Category:2020s">2020s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_by_country" title="Category:2020s by country">By country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_economic_history" title="Category:2020s in economic history">Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_politics" title="Category:2020s in politics">Politics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_women%27s_history" title="Category:2020s in women's history">Women's history</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_fads_and_trends" title="Category:2020s fads and trends">Trends</a></li> <li><i>Topical:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_technology" title="Category:2020s in technology">Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_transport" title="Category:2020s in transport">Transport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_computing" title="Category:2020s in computing">Computing</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_science" title="Category:2020s in science">Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_health" title="Category:2020s in health">Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_the_arts" title="Category:2020s in the arts">Arts and culture</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_art" title="Category:2020s in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_paintings" title="Category:2020s paintings">Paintings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_sculptures" title="Category:2020s sculptures">Sculptures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_literature" title="Category:2020s in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_music" title="Category:2020s in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_fashion" title="Category:2020s fashion">Fashion</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_sports" title="Category:2020s in sports">Sports</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2020s_in_professional_wrestling" title="Category:2020s in professional wrestling">Wrestling</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Portal:Current events">Portal:Current events</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Overviews_of_the_2020s" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Template:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Template talk:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Overviews_of_the_2020s" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Overviews of the 2020s"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Overviews_of_the_2020s" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Overviews of the 2020s</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Political</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_political_history" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in political history">World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_European_political_history" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in European political history">Europe</a></li> <li><i>Sovereign states:</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_the_United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in the United States">United States</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_United_States_political_history" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in United States political history">Political history</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_United_Kingdom_political_history" title="2020s in United Kingdom political history">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_film" title="2020s in film">Film</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_music" title="2020s in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_fashion" title="2020s in fashion">Fashion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_video_games" title="2020s in video games">Video games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Societal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_social_history" title="2020s in social history">Society</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_economic_history" title="2020s in economic history">Economy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Science</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_science_and_technology" title="2020s in science and technology">Science and technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_2020%E2%80%93present" title="Timeline of computing 2020–present">Computing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_sustainable_energy_research_2020_to_the_present" title="Timeline of sustainable energy research 2020 to the present">Sustainable energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_senescence_research" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in senescence research">Anti-aging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_biotechnology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in biotechnology">Biotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_quantum_computing_and_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in quantum computing and communication">Quantum IT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_transportation_technology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in transportation technology">Transportation technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_cosmology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in cosmology">Cosmology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_psychology" class="mw-redirect" title="2020s in psychology">Psychology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020s_in_policy_studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2020s in policy studies (page does not exist)">Policy studies</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_environmental_history" title="2020s in environmental history">Environment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020s_in_spaceflight" title="2020s in spaceflight">Spaceflight</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:C21_year_in_topic" title="Template:C21 year in topic">Year in topic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_timelines" title="List of timelines">List of timelines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐vlr7t Cached time: 20241123230302 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.079 seconds Real time usage: 2.362 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17177/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 523526/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4903/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 79/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 898963/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.251/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 19913799/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 300 ms 23.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 220 ms 16.9% dataWrapper <mw.lua:672> 120 ms 9.2% select_one <Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities:426> 80 ms 6.2% makeMessage <mw.message.lua:76> 60 ms 4.6% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments 60 ms 4.6% tostring 40 ms 3.1% list_people <Module:Citation/CS1:1196> 40 ms 3.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::lc 40 ms 3.1% (for generator) <mw.lua:684> 40 ms 3.1% [others] 300 ms 23.1% Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1941.680 1 -total 59.24% 1150.312 2 Template:Reflist 39.04% 758.000 180 Template:Cite_web 12.33% 239.429 66 Template:Cite_news 6.17% 119.743 1 Template:Year_article_header 5.25% 101.997 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc 5.21% 101.129 3 Template:Short_description 4.89% 94.934 1 Template:Events_by_month_links 4.78% 92.888 1 Template:Events_by_month_links/box 4.69% 91.009 1 Template:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:52416-0!canonical and timestamp 20241123230302 and revision id 1259109049. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024&oldid=1259109049">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024&oldid=1259109049</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:2024" title="Category:2024">2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Leap_years_in_the_Gregorian_calendar" title="Category:Leap years in the Gregorian calendar">Leap years in the Gregorian calendar</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_uses_Japanese-language_script_(ja)" title="Category:CS1 uses Japanese-language script (ja)">CS1 uses Japanese-language script (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Japanese-language_sources_(ja)" title="Category:CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)">CS1 Japanese-language sources (ja)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Spanish-language_sources_(es)" title="Category:CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)">CS1 Spanish-language sources (es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_French-language_sources_(fr)" title="Category:CS1 French-language sources (fr)">CS1 French-language sources (fr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Macedonian-language_sources_(mk)" title="Category:CS1 Macedonian-language sources (mk)">CS1 Macedonian-language sources (mk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Italian-language_sources_(it)" title="Category:CS1 Italian-language sources (it)">CS1 Italian-language sources (it)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Portuguese-language_sources_(pt)" title="Category:CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)">CS1 Portuguese-language sources (pt)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_matches_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description matches Wikidata">Short description matches Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_pages_semi-protected_against_vandalism" title="Category:Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism">Wikipedia pages semi-protected against vandalism</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_August_2024" title="Category:Use mdy dates from August 2024">Use mdy dates from August 2024</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Latin-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Latin-language text">Articles containing Latin-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_November_2024" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024">Articles with unsourced statements from November 2024</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 23 November 2024, at 12:03<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2024&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-pdn6j","wgBackendResponseTime":188,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.079","walltime":"2.362","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17177,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":523526,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":4903,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":79,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":898963,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1941.680 1 -total"," 59.24% 1150.312 2 Template:Reflist"," 39.04% 758.000 180 Template:Cite_web"," 12.33% 239.429 66 Template:Cite_news"," 6.17% 119.743 1 Template:Year_article_header"," 5.25% 101.997 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc"," 5.21% 101.129 3 Template:Short_description"," 4.89% 94.934 1 Template:Events_by_month_links"," 4.78% 92.888 1 Template:Events_by_month_links/box"," 4.69% 91.009 1 Template:Navbox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.251","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":19913799,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["?","300","23.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","220","16.9"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","120","9.2"],["select_one \u003CModule:Citation/CS1/Utilities:426\u003E","80","6.2"],["makeMessage \u003Cmw.message.lua:76\u003E","60","4.6"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getAllExpandedArguments","60","4.6"],["tostring","40","3.1"],["list_people \u003CModule:Citation/CS1:1196\u003E","40","3.1"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::lc","40","3.1"],["(for generator) \u003Cmw.lua:684\u003E","40","3.1"],["[others]","300","23.1"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-vlr7t","timestamp":"20241123230302","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"2024","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/2024","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q49619","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q49619","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2002-05-19T08:29:55Z","dateModified":"2024-11-23T12:03:55Z","headline":"current calendar year"}</script> </body> </html>