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id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Lenguas samoyedas</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 66 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-66" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">66 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojeedse_tale" title="Samojeedse tale (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Samojeedse tale" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedische_Sprachen" title="Samojedische Sprachen (alemán suizo)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Samojedische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemán suizo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لغات سامودية (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغات سامودية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lling%C3%BCes_samoyedes" title="Llingües samoyedes (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llingües samoyedes" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodi_dill%C9%99ri" title="Samodi dilləri (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Samodi dilləri" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%84%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="سامودی دیللری (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سامودی دیللری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Самодий телдәре (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Самодий телдәре" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuodu_kalbas" title="Samuodu kalbas (Samogitian)" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Samuodu kalbas" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Самадыйскія мовы (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Самадыйскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Самадыйскія мовы (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Самадыйскія мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Самоедски езици (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Самоедски езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_samoyedek" title="Yezhoù samoyedek (bretón)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù samoyedek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedski_jezici" title="Samojedski jezici (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Samojedski jezici" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_samoiedes" title="Llengües samoiedes (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües samoiedes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Samojedské jazyky (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Samojedské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedische_Sprachen" title="Samojedische Sprachen (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Samojedische Sprachen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Σαμογιεντικές γλώσσες (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σαμογιεντικές γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoyedic_languages" title="Samoyedic languages (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Samoyedic languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojeda_lingvaro" title="Samojeda lingvaro (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Samojeda lingvaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojeedi_keeled" title="Samojeedi keeled (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Samojeedi keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="زبان‌های سامویدی (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های سامویدی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedikielet" title="Samojedikielet (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Samojedikielet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_samoy%C3%A8des" title="Langues samoyèdes (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues samoyèdes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedisk_spriaken" title="Samojedisk spriaken (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Samojedisk spriaken" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teangacha_Sam%C3%B3ideacha" title="Teangacha Samóideacha (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teangacha Samóideacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="सामोयेदी भाषाएँ (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सामोयेदी भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedski_jezici" title="Samojedski jezici (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Samojedski jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szamoj%C3%A9d_nyelvek" title="Szamojéd nyelvek (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szamojéd nyelvek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Սամոդիական լեզուներ (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սամոդիական լեզուներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingues_samoyedic" title="Lingues samoyedic (interlingue)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Lingues samoyedic" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoyeda_linguaro" title="Samoyeda linguaro (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Samoyeda linguaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam%C3%B3jed%C3%ADsk_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Samójedísk tungumál (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samójedísk tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_samoiede" title="Lingue samoiede (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue samoiede" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B5%E3%83%A2%E3%82%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E8%AA%9E%E6%B4%BE" title="サモエード語派 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="サモエード語派" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="სამოდიური ენები (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სამოდიური ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EB%AA%A8%EC%98%88%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8C%8C" title="사모예드어파 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="사모예드어파" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Самодий тилдери (kirguís)" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Самодий тилдери" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguae_Samoiedicae" title="Linguae Samoiedicae (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Linguae Samoiedicae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_samodeica" title="Linguas samodeica (Lingua Franca Nova)" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Linguas samodeica" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedische_taole" title="Samojedische taole (limburgués)" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Samojedische taole" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samod%C5%B3_kalbos" title="Samodų kalbos (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Samodų kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodie%C5%A1u_valodas" title="Samodiešu valodas (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Samodiešu valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Самоједски јазици (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Самоједски јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojeedse_talen" title="Samojeedse talen (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Samojeedse talen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojediske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Samojediske språk (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Samojediske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojediske_spr%C3%A5k" title="Samojediske språk (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Samojediske språk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoyedi_lingues" title="Samoyedi lingues (Novial)" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Samoyedi lingues" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengas_samoi%C3%A8das" title="Lengas samoièdas (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lengas samoièdas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedi_kielet" title="Samojedi kielet (Livvi-Karelian)" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Samojedi kielet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_samojedzkie" title="Języki samojedzkie (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki samojedzkie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_samoiedas" title="Línguas samoiedas (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas samoiedas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbi_samoedice" title="Limbi samoedice (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbi samoedice" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Самодийские языки (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Самодийские языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedagielat" title="Samojedagielat (sami septentrional)" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Samojedagielat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodijsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Samodijské jazyky (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Samodijské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedski_jeziki" title="Samojedski jeziki (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Samojedski jeziki" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojedikielah" title="Samojedikielah (sami inari)" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Samojedikielah" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samojediska_spr%C3%A5k" title="Samojediska språk (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Samojediska språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lugha_za_Kisamoyedi" title="Lugha za Kisamoyedi (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Lugha za Kisamoyedi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samoyed_dilleri" title="Samoyed dilleri (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Samoyed dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Самодійські мови (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Самодійські мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodiy_tillari" title="Samodiy tillari (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Samodiy tillari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samodi%C5%BEed_keled" title="Samodižed keled (Veps)" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Samodižed keled" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%B3m_ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF_Samoyed" title="Nhóm ngôn ngữ Samoyed (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhóm ngôn ngữ Samoyed" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%AB%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="萨莫耶德语族 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="萨莫耶德语族" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%90%A8%E8%8E%AB%E8%80%B6%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD%E6%97%8F" title="萨莫耶德语族 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="萨莫耶德语族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34005#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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title="Cambios recientes en las páginas que enlazan con esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios en enlazadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=es" title="Subir archivos [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Subir archivo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Lista de todas las páginas especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&oldid=148614969" title="Enlace permanente a esta versión de la página"><span>Enlace permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información de la página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a 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libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&printable=yes" title="Versión imprimible de esta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Samoyedic_languages" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34005" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera cómics" style="text-align:center;background-color:#AAEECC;color:inherit;color: #000000;;">Lenguas samoyedas</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Región</th><td colspan="2"> Norte de Siberia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Países</th><td colspan="2"> <span style="display:none;">Rusia</span><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Hablantes</th><td colspan="2"> 30 mil</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Familia_de_lenguas" title="Familia de lenguas">Familia</a></th><td colspan="2"> <p><a href="/wiki/Lenguas_ur%C3%A1licas" title="Lenguas urálicas">Urálico</a><br /> </p>   <b>L. Samoyedas</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Subdivisiones</th><td colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Nenets" class="mw-redirect" title="Nenets">Nenets</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yenets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yenets (aún no redactado)">Yenets</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nganasan" class="mw-redirect" title="Nganasan">Nganasan</a><br />Selkap<br /><a href="/wiki/Idioma_kamasiano" title="Idioma kamasiano">Samoyedo kama</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_639-2" title="ISO 639-2">ISO 639-2</a></th><td colspan="2"> __</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Samoyedic_map_XVII-XX.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Samoyedic_map_XVII-XX.png/320px-Samoyedic_map_XVII-XX.png" decoding="async" width="320" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Samoyedic_map_XVII-XX.png 1.5x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="500" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;">Distribución geográfica de las lenguas samoyedas al principio de siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XVII</span> y a principios del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XXI</span>.</div> </td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34005" class="extiw" title="d:Q34005">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Las <b>lenguas samoyedas</b> son una <a href="/wiki/Familia_de_lenguas" title="Familia de lenguas">familia de lenguas</a> hablada a ambos lados de los <a href="/wiki/Montes_Urales" title="Montes Urales">montes Urales</a>, en el extremo septentrional de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>, por quizás unos 30 000 hablantes en total. Junto con las <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_ugrofinesas" title="Lenguas ugrofinesas">lenguas ugrofinesas</a>, forman la familia de <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_ur%C3%A1licas" title="Lenguas urálicas">lenguas urálicas</a>. Han sido estudiadas por <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Helimski" title="Eugene Helimski">Eugene Helimski</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clasificación"><span id="Clasificaci.C3.B3n"></span>Clasificación</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Clasificación"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El grupo está compuesto, entre otros, por las siguientes <a href="/wiki/Idioma" title="Idioma">lenguas</a> y <a href="/wiki/Grupo_%C3%A9tnico" class="mw-redirect" title="Grupo étnico">grupos étnicos</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Idioma_nenets" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma nenets">Nenets</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_yenets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idioma yenets (aún no redactado)">Yenets</a> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idioma_Enets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Idioma Enets (aún no redactado)">Enets</a>, a lo largo del <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Yenisei" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Yenisei">río Yenisei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idioma_nganasan" title="Idioma nganasan">Nganasan</a> o <a href="/wiki/Idioma_taugu%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma tauguí">tavgi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idioma_selkup" title="Idioma selkup">Selkup</a>, también llamados samoyedos ostyak; el nombre puede causar confusión, porque algunos observadores han llamado a los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khant&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khant (aún no redactado)">khant</a> con el nombre de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ostyakos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ostyakos (aún no redactado)">ostyakos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idioma_kamasiano" title="Idioma kamasiano">Samoyedo kama</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lengua_muerta" title="Lengua muerta">extinto</a>)</li></ul> <p>Las tres primeras lenguas son mutuamente inteligibles, siendo el selkup divergente. </p><p>El territorio <b>samoyedo</b> se extiende desde el <a href="/wiki/Mar_Blanco" title="Mar Blanco">mar Blanco</a> hasta el <a href="/wiki/Mar_de_L%C3%A1ptev" title="Mar de Láptev">mar de Láptev</a>, a lo largo de las costas <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_%C3%81rtico" title="Océano Ártico">árticas</a> de la <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a> <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europea</a>, incluyendo el sur de <a href="/wiki/Nueva_Zembla" title="Nueva Zembla">Nueva Zembla</a>, la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Yamal" title="Península de Yamal">península de Yamal</a>, las bocas del <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Ob" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Ob">río Ob</a> y del <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Yenisei" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Yenisei">río Yenisei</a> hasta la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_de_Taimyr" title="Península de Taimyr">península de Taimyr</a> en el extremo norte de <a href="/wiki/Siberia" title="Siberia">Siberia</a>. Sus vecinos son las <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_ugrias" title="Lenguas ugrias">lenguas ugrias</a> transurálicas y las <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_permias" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenguas permias">lenguas permias</a> <a href="/wiki/Fin%C3%A9s" class="mw-redirect" title="Finés">finesas</a> cisurálicas al sur, pero están separados de los fineses <a href="/wiki/Mar_B%C3%A1ltico" title="Mar Báltico">bálticos</a> por rusos al oeste. Al norte limitan con el pueblo <a href="/wiki/Lenguas_t%C3%BArquicas" title="Lenguas túrquicas">túrquico</a> <a href="/wiki/Idioma_yakuto" title="Idioma yakuto">yakuto</a>. </p><p>Una ciudad samoyeda considerable surgió en <a href="/wiki/Mangazeia" class="mw-redirect" title="Mangazeia">Mangazeia</a> en el siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XVI</span>, creciendo sobre el comercio y siendo destruida a comienzos del siglo <span style="font-variant:small-caps;text-transform:lowercase">XVII</span>. Su economía se basa en el pastoreo de renos. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/Programa_Automatizado_de_Juicio_de_Similitud" title="Programa Automatizado de Juicio de Similitud">proyecto compartivo ASJP</a> que se basa en <a href="/wiki/Distancia_de_Levenshtein" title="Distancia de Levenshtein">distancia de Levenshtein</a> de una lista de cognados clasifica automáticamente las lenguas en un árbol binario.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> Para la familia utoazteca el árbol que proporciona, que no necesariamente se corresponde en todos los detalles con el <a href="/wiki/%C3%81rbol_filogen%C3%A9tico" title="Árbol filogenético">árbol filogenético</a> correcto, es el siguiente: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r144106922">.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{width:0.7em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> </p> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">Enets </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Enets del bosque </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Enets de la tundra </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">Nenets </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Nenets del bosque </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Nenets de la tundra </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Selkup </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Nganasan </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Kamas </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r144106922"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Mator </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel">  </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p>Karagas </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last">  </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Comparación_léxica"><span id="Comparaci.C3.B3n_l.C3.A9xica"></span>Comparación léxica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Comparación léxica"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los <a href="/wiki/Numeral_(ling%C3%BC%C3%ADstica)" title="Numeral (lingüística)">numerales</a> en diferentes lenguas samoyedas son:<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>2<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd><table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><small>GLOSA</small> </th> <th rowspan="2">Nganasan </th> <th colspan="2">Enets </th> <th colspan="2">Nenets </th> <th rowspan="2">Selkup </th> <th rowspan="2"><small>PROTO-<br />SAMOYEDO</small> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Bosque</th> <th>Tundra </th> <th>Bosque</th> <th>Tundra </th></tr> <tr> <td>'1'</td> <td>ŋuʔoi</td> <td>ŋolʲu</td> <td>ŋo:ʔ</td> <td>ŋoːpʔ</td> <td>ŋob</td> <td>ukkər</td> <td>*ŋoːpʔ/<br />*uk- </td></tr> <tr> <td>'2'</td> <td>sʲitɪ</td> <td>ʃiði</td> <td>side</td> <td>ʄitʲa</td> <td>sʲidʲə</td> <td>ɕittə</td> <td>*sid- </td></tr> <tr> <td>'3'</td> <td>nagyr</td> <td>nɛxuʔ</td> <td>nehuʔ</td> <td>nʲaɦaɬʔ</td> <td>nʲax<sup>ɐ</sup>r</td> <td>nɔːkər</td> <td>*nʲagur </td></tr> <tr> <td>'4'</td> <td>tʃʲetə</td> <td>tɛt</td> <td>teto</td> <td>tʲeʰt</td> <td>tʲeta̠</td> <td>tɛːttə</td> <td>*tʲet- </td></tr> <tr> <td>'5'</td> <td>səŋholʲaŋkə</td> <td>sob(i)riɡ</td> <td>sobːoregːo</td> <td>hampɬaɧk</td> <td>səmp<sup>ɐ</sup>lʲaŋk<sup>ɐ</sup></td> <td>sompəla</td> <td>*somplaŋk </td></tr> <tr> <td>'6'</td> <td>mətʲyʔ</td> <td>motu(ʔ)</td> <td>motuʔ</td> <td>mattʔ</td> <td>mət<sup>ɐ</sup>q</td> <td>muktət</td> <td>*motuq </td></tr> <tr> <td>'7'</td> <td>sʲajbə</td> <td>sɛʔu</td> <td>seʔo</td> <td>ʄeʔew</td> <td>sʲiːqw<sup>ɐ</sup></td> <td>seːʎt͡ɕə</td> <td>*seqw </td></tr> <tr> <td>'8'</td> <td>sʲitəðətə</td> <td>ʃiðiʔɛt</td> <td>sidiʔeto</td> <td>ʄattʲet</td> <td>sʲid<sup>ɐ</sup>ntʲet<sup>ɐ</sup></td> <td>10-2</td> <td>*sid-tʲet- </td></tr> <tr> <td>'9'</td> <td>ŋamʲaitʃʲymə</td> <td>nɛda</td> <td>neːsaː</td> <td>kaːʄemjuʔ</td> <td>xasuːjuːq</td> <td>10-1</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>'10'</td> <td>bʲiʔ</td> <td>biʔ</td> <td>biuʔ</td> <td>juʔ</td> <td>juːq</td> <td>køt</td> <td>*-juq? </td></tr></tbody></table></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100113115054/http://email.eva.mpg.de/%7Ewichmann/WorldLanguageTree-002.pdf">ASJP - World Language Tree</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928051156/http://lingweb.eva.mpg.de/numeral/Uralic.htm">«Uralic Numerals»</a>. Archivado desde <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lingweb.eva.mpg.de/numeral/Uralic.htm">el original</a> el 28 de septiembre de 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado el 17 de abril de 2012</span>.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fes.wikipedia.org%3ALenguas+samoyedas&rft.btitle=Uralic+Numerals&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flingweb.eva.mpg.de%2Fnumeral%2FUralic.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lenguas_samoyedas&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.frathwiki.com/Proto-Samoyedic">From proto-Samoyedic to Samoyedic languages</a> (en inglés)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.proel.org/index.php?pagina=mundo/uraloyu/uralo/samoyedo">Lenguas samoyedas en la página de la Promotora Española de Lingüística (Proel)</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d)!important;color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width: 12%; 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