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Burger King - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Structure and operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Structure_and_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Franchises" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Franchises"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Franchises</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Franchises-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-International_operations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#International_operations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>International operations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-International_operations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legal_cases" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Products subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Products-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Equipment" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equipment"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Equipment</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equipment-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Advertising" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Advertising"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Advertising</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Advertising-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Burger King</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 104 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-104" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">104 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%A0%E1%88%AD%E1%8C%88%E1%88%AD_%E1%8A%AA%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D" title="በርገር ኪንግ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="በርገር ኪንግ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AC" title="برجر كنج – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برجر كنج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%82" title="বার্গার কিং – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বার্গার কিং" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="बर्गर किंग – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="बर्गर किंग" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Бъргър Кинг – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бъргър Кинг" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="Nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="برگر کینگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برگر کینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EA%B1%B0%ED%82%B9" title="버거킹 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버거킹" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/O_Burger_King" title="O Burger King – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="O Burger King" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A3%D5%A5%D6%80_%D5%94%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A3" title="Բուրգեր Քինգ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բուրգեր Քինգ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="बर्गर किंग – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बर्गर किंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Burger_King" title="I-Burger King – Xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Burger King" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%92%D7%A8_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%92" title="ברגר קינג – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברגר קינג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%B5%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%84%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%87" title="ເບີເກີຄິງ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເບີເກີຄິງ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="बर्गर किंग – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बर्गर किंग" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AC" title="برجر كنج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برجر كنج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB%E1%80%80%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="ဘာဂါကင်း – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘာဂါကင်း" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE" title="बर्गर राजा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बर्गर राजा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="バーガーキング – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーガーキング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97" title="ਬਰਗਰ ਕਿੰਗ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਰਗਰ ਕਿੰਗ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="برگر کنگ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برگر کنگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AB%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="برګر کنگ – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="برګر کنگ" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%83%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%84" title="ប៊ឺហ្គឺឃីង – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប៊ឺហ្គឺឃីង" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Southern Sotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="Southern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%82" title="බර්ගර් කිං – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="බර්ගර් කිං" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%DA%BE" title="برگر بادشاھ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برگر بادشاھ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1%DA%AF%DB%95%D8%B1_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="بەرگەر کینگ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بەرگەر کینگ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%97%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%95%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%97%E0%B1%8D" title="బర్గర్ కింగ్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="బర్గర్ కింగ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87" title="เบอร์เกอร์คิง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เบอร์เกอร์คิง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D9%86%DA%AF" title="برگر کنگ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برگر کنگ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%BA%D8%B1_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA" title="برغر كينغ – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="برغر كينغ" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burger_King" title="Burger King – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Burger King" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B" title="汉堡王 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="汉堡王" data-language-autonym="吴语" 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href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Burger_King&amp;params=25_46_57.99_N_80_17_14.56_W_scale:10000_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">25°46′57.99″N</span> <span class="longitude">80°17′14.56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">25.7827750°N 80.2873778°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">25.7827750; -80.2873778</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-pp-default" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Protection_policy#semi" title="This article is semi-protected."><img alt="Page semi-protected" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Global chain of hamburger fast food restaurants headquartered in Florida</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the restaurant chain. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Burger King (disambiguation)">Burger King (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Burger King Corporation</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_2020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Red text spelling &quot;Burger King&quot; in between two orange semi-circles." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Burger_King_2020.svg/150px-Burger_King_2020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Burger_King_2020.svg/225px-Burger_King_2020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Burger_King_2020.svg/300px-Burger_King_2020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="569" data-file-height="620" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since 2020</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg/220px-Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg/330px-Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg/440px-Burgerkingheadquarters.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2620" data-file-height="2083" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Former corporate headquarters in Miami-Dade County, Florida (now home to <a href="/wiki/Lennar" title="Lennar">Lennar</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Ticker_symbol" title="Ticker symbol">Traded as</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_York_Stock_Exchange" title="New York Stock Exchange">NYSE</a>:&#160;BKC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Restaurant" title="Restaurant">Restaurants</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genre</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurant">Fast food restaurant</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Insta-Burger King</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Insta-Burger King</b>:<br />1953<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;71&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1953</span>)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a>, U.S.<br /><b>Burger King</b>:<br />1954<span class="noprint">&#59;&#32;70&#160;years ago</span><span style="display:none">&#160;(<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1954</span>)</span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Miami" title="Miami">Miami, Florida</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><b>Insta-Burger King</b>:<br />Keith G. Cramer and Matthew Burns<br /><b>Burger King</b>:<br /><a href="/wiki/David_Edgerton" title="David Edgerton">David Edgerton</a> and <a href="/wiki/James_McLamore" title="James McLamore">James McLamore</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data label">5707 Blue Lagoon Drive, <a href="/wiki/Miami-Dade_County,_Florida" title="Miami-Dade County, Florida">Miami-Dade County, Florida</a>, <span class="nowrap">U.S.</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of locations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 19,384 <span style="font-size:85%;">(global 2023)</span><sup id="cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Area served</div></th><td class="infobox-data">Global</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li> <ul><li>Joshua Kobza (<a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">CEO</a>, RBI)</li> <li>Tom Curtis (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">president</a>, Burger King Americas)</li></ul> </li></ul></div><sup id="cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">Hamburgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_as_food" title="Chicken as food">Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_fries" title="French fries">French fries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onion_rings" class="mw-redirect" title="Onion rings">Onion rings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft_drink" title="Soft drink">Soft drinks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milkshake" title="Milkshake">Milkshakes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salad" title="Salad">Salads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dessert" title="Dessert">Desserts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Breakfast" title="Breakfast">Breakfast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Revenue</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;US$&#160;1.30&#160;billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(US revenues 2023)</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;US$&#160;10.96&#160;billion <span style="font-size:85%;">(US sales 2023)</span></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span>&#160;US$&#160;27.02&#160;billion&#160;<span style="font-size:85%;">(global sales 2023)</span><sup id="cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul></li></ul></div> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Net_income" title="Net income">Net income</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> US$ 386 million <span style="font-size:85%;">(2023)</span><sup id="cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands_International" title="Restaurant Brands International">Restaurant Brands International</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bk.com">bk<wbr />.com</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><b>Footnotes&#160;/&#32;references</b><br /><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Burger King Corporation</b> (<b>BK</b>, stylized in <a href="/wiki/All_caps" title="All caps">all caps</a>) is an American multinational <a href="/wiki/Chain_store" title="Chain store">chain</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">hamburger</a> <a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurants" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurants">fast food restaurants</a>. Headquartered in <a href="/wiki/Miami-Dade_County,_Florida" title="Miami-Dade County, Florida">Miami-Dade County, Florida</a>, the company was founded in 1953 as <b>Insta-Burger King</b>, a <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a>–based restaurant chain. After Insta-Burger King ran into financial difficulties, its two Miami-based franchisees <a href="/wiki/David_Edgerton" title="David Edgerton">David Edgerton</a> (1927–2018) and <a href="/wiki/James_McLamore" title="James McLamore">James McLamore</a> (1926–1996) purchased the company in 1959 and renamed it "Burger King".<sup id="cite_ref-yahoo1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yahoo1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the next half-century, the company changed hands four times and its third set of owners, a partnership between <a href="/wiki/TPG_Capital" class="mw-redirect" title="TPG Capital">TPG Capital</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital" title="Bain Capital">Bain Capital</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Goldman_Sachs_Capital_Partners" title="Goldman Sachs Capital Partners">Goldman Sachs Capital Partners</a>, took it public in 2002. In late 2010, <a href="/wiki/3G_Capital" title="3G Capital">3G Capital</a> of Brazil acquired a majority stake in the company in a deal valued at US$3.26 billion. The new owners promptly initiated a restructuring of the company to reverse its fortunes. 3G, along with its partner <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a>, eventually merged the company with the Canadian-based doughnut chain <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a> under the auspices of a new Canadian-based parent company named <a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands_International" title="Restaurant Brands International">Restaurant Brands International</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_products" title="Burger King products">Burger King's menu</a> has expanded from a basic offering of burgers, french fries, sodas, and milkshakes to a larger and more diverse set of products. In 1957, the "<a href="/wiki/Whopper" title="Whopper">Whopper</a>" became the first major addition to the menu, and it has since become Burger King's signature product. Conversely, Burger King has introduced many products that have failed to catch hold in the market. Some of these failures in the United States have seen success in foreign markets, where Burger King has also tailored its menu for regional tastes. From 2002 to 2010, Burger King aggressively targeted the 18–34 male demographic with larger products that often carried correspondingly large amounts of unhealthy fats and <a href="/wiki/Trans-fat" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans-fat">trans-fats</a>. This tactic would eventually damage the company's financial underpinnings and cast a negative pall on its earnings. Beginning in 2011, the company began to move away from its previous male-oriented menu <sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> and introduce new menu items, product reformulations, and packaging, as part of its current owner 3G Capital's restructuring plans of the company.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of December 31, 2018, Burger King reported that it had 17,796 outlets in 100 countries.<sup id="cite_ref-RESTAURANT_BRANDS_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RESTAURANT_BRANDS-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-largest_chains_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest_chains-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Of these, nearly half are located in the United States, and 99.7% are <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_franchises" title="Burger King franchises">privately owned and operated</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-largest_chains_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest_chains-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> with its new owners moving to an almost entirely franchised model in 2013. Burger King has historically used several variations of <a href="/wiki/Franchising" title="Franchising">franchising</a> to expand its operations. The manner in which the company licenses its franchisees varies depending on the region, with some regional franchises, known as <a href="/wiki/Master_franchise" title="Master franchise">master franchises</a>, responsible for selling franchise sub-licenses on the company's behalf. Burger King's relationship with its franchises has not always been harmonious. Occasional spats between the two have caused numerous issues, and in several instances, the relations between the company and its licensees have degenerated into precedent-setting court cases. Burger King's Australian franchise <a href="/wiki/Hungry_Jack%27s" title="Hungry Jack&#39;s">Hungry Jack's</a> is the only franchise to operate under a different name due to a trademark dispute with a similarly named restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>, and a series of legal cases between the two.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/History_of_Burger_King" title="History of Burger King">History of Burger King</a></div><p> The predecessor to Burger King was founded in 1953 in <a href="/wiki/Jacksonville,_Florida" title="Jacksonville, Florida">Jacksonville, Florida</a>, as Insta-Burger King.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_2012_p._66_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith_2012_p._66-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After visiting the <a href="/wiki/Richard_and_Maurice_McDonald" title="Richard and Maurice McDonald">McDonald brothers'</a> original store location in <a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino, California</a>, the founders and owners (Keith G. Cramer and his wife's uncle Matthew Burns), who had purchased the rights to two pieces of equipment called "Insta-machines", opened their first restaurants. Their production model was based on one of the machines they had acquired, an oven called the "Insta-Broiler". This strategy proved to be so successful that they later required all of their franchises to use the device.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the company faltered in 1959, it was purchased by its Miami, Florida, franchisees, James McLamore and David R. Edgerton. They initiated a corporate restructuring of the chain, first renaming the company Burger King. They ran the company as an independent entity for eight years (eventually expanding to over 250 locations in the United States), before selling it to the <a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Pillsbury Company">Pillsbury Company</a> in 1967.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 28">&#58;&#8202;28&#8202;</span></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg/220px-A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg/330px-A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg/440px-A_big_whopper_meal_from_Burger_King.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="1040" /></a><figcaption>Burger King Big Whopper meal (burgers wrapped)</figcaption></figure> <p>Pillsbury's management tried several times to restructure Burger King during the late 1970s and the early 1980s. The most prominent change came in 1978 when Burger King hired <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a> executive <a href="/wiki/Donald_N._Smith" title="Donald N. Smith">Donald N. Smith</a> to help revamp the company. In a plan called "Operation Phoenix",<sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 118">&#58;&#8202;118&#8202;</span></sup> Smith restructured corporate business practices at all levels of the company. Changes included updated franchise agreements,<sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a broader menu<sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 119">&#58;&#8202;119&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 66">&#58;&#8202;66&#8202;</span></sup> and new standardized restaurant designs. Smith left Burger King for <a href="/wiki/PepsiCo" title="PepsiCo">PepsiCo</a> in 1980<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-siler_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-siler-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> shortly before a system-wide decline in sales. </p><p>Pillsbury's Executive Vice President of Restaurant Operations <a href="/wiki/Norman_E._Brinker" title="Norman E. Brinker">Norman E. Brinker</a> was tasked with turning the brand around, and strengthening its position against its main rival McDonald's. One of his initiatives was a new advertising campaign featuring a series of <a href="/wiki/Attack_ad" title="Attack ad">attack ads</a> against its major competitors. This campaign started a competitive period between Burger King, McDonald's, and top burger chains known as the <a href="/wiki/Burger_wars" title="Burger wars">Burger wars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nrn-brinker_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-brinker-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Brinker left Burger King in 1984, to take over Dallas-based gourmet burger chain <a href="/wiki/Chili%27s" title="Chili&#39;s">Chili's</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Chili&#39;s_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chili&#39;s-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Smith and Brinker's efforts were initially effective,<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-siler_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-siler-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> but after their respective departures, Pillsbury relaxed or discarded many of their changes, and scaled back on construction of new locations. These actions stalled corporate growth and sales declined again, eventually resulting in a damaging fiscal slump for Burger King and Pillsbury.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-franchises_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-franchises-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Dumaine_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dumaine-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Poor operation and ineffectual leadership continued to bog down the company for many years.<sup id="cite_ref-Dumaine_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dumaine-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrn-ad_exec_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-ad_exec-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pillsbury was eventually acquired by the British entertainment conglomerate <a href="/wiki/Grand_Metropolitan" title="Grand Metropolitan">Grand Metropolitan</a> in 1989.<sup id="cite_ref-minyanville_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minyanville-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Businessweek-3G_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Businessweek-3G-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Initially, Grand Met attempted to bring the chain to profitability under newly minted CEO Barry Gibbons; the changes he initiated during his two-year tenure had mixed results, as successful new product introductions and tie-ins with <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a> were offset by continuing image problems and ineffectual advertising programs.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Additionally, Gibbons sold off several of the company's assets in an attempt to profit from their sale and laid off many of its staff members.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-distron_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-distron-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrn-prewitt_distron_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-prewitt_distron-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrn-onex_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-onex-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burger King's headquarters experienced major damage in 1992 from <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Andrew" title="Hurricane Andrew">Hurricane Andrew</a>. </p><p>After Gibbon's departure, a series of CEOs each tried to repair the company's brand by changing the menu, bringing in new ad agencies and many other changes.<sup id="cite_ref-Stieghorst-Gibbons_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stieghorst-Gibbons-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt-gilpin_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-gilpin-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrn-nash&amp;lowes_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-nash&amp;lowes-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The parental disregard of the Burger King brand continued with Grand Metropolitan's merger with <a href="/wiki/Guinness" title="Guinness">Guinness</a> in 1997 when the two organizations formed the holding company <a href="/wiki/Diageo" title="Diageo">Diageo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eventually, the ongoing systematic institutional neglect of the brand through a string of owners damaged the company to the point where major franchises were driven out of business, and its total value was significantly decreased.<sup id="cite_ref-Reese_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reese-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Diageo eventually decided to divest itself of the money-losing chain and put the company up for sale in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-times-batt_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-times-batt-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt-sorkin_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-sorkin-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG/220px-Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG/330px-Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG/440px-Burger-King-Interior-Cork-Ireland-2012.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4403" data-file-height="3451" /></a><figcaption>An example of the 20/20 concept interior at a Burger King in <a href="/wiki/Cork_(city)" title="Cork (city)">Cork</a>, Ireland</figcaption></figure> <p>The 21st century saw the company return to independence when it was purchased from Diageo by a group of investment firms led by <a href="/wiki/TPG_Capital" class="mw-redirect" title="TPG Capital">TPG Capital</a> for US$1.5&#160;billion in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mark_Trumbull_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mark_Trumbull-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The new owners rapidly moved to revitalize and reorganize the company, culminating with the company being taken public in 2006 with a highly successful <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-yahoo1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yahoo1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bkcnn_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bkcnn-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Krantz-ipo_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krantz-ipo-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The firms' strategy for turning the chain around included a new advertising agency and new ad campaigns,<sup id="cite_ref-Horovitz-Blum_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horovitz-Blum-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BKC-CPB_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BKC-CPB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a revamped menu strategy,<sup id="cite_ref-aa-superfan_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aa-superfan-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a series of programs designed to revamp individual stores,<sup id="cite_ref-flex-1_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-flex-1-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> a new restaurant concept called the <i><a href="/wiki/BK_Whopper_Bar" title="BK Whopper Bar">BK Whopper Bar</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-usatoday-2020_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usatoday-2020-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and a new design format called <i>20/20</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-usatoday-2020_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usatoday-2020-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These changes successfully re-energized the company, leading to a score of profitable quarters.<sup id="cite_ref-Jargon-sales_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jargon-sales-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Yet, despite the successes of the new owners, the effects of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Recession" title="Great Recession">Great Recession</a> weakened the company's financial outlooks while those of its immediate competitor, McDonald's, grew.<sup id="cite_ref-Jargon-sales_42-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jargon-sales-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reuters-3G_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-3G-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The falling value of Burger King eventually led to TPG and its partners divesting their interest in the chain in a US$3.26&#160;billion sale to 3G Capital of Brazil.<sup id="cite_ref-Heher_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Heher-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BBC-BK_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-BK-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Analysts from financial firms <a href="/wiki/UBS" title="UBS">UBS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stifel_Nicolaus" class="mw-redirect" title="Stifel Nicolaus">Stifel Nicolaus</a> agreed that 3G would have to invest heavily in the company to help reverse its fortunes.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC-BK_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC-BK-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Baertlein-3G_2_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baertlein-3G_2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the deal was completed, the company's stock was removed from the New York Stock Exchange, ending a four-year period as a public company.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The delisting of its stock was designed to help the company repair its fundamental business structures and continue working to close the gap with McDonald's without having to worry about pleasing shareholders.<sup id="cite_ref-Baertlein-3G_2_46-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Baertlein-3G_2-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/United_States_domestic_market" title="United States domestic market">United States domestic market</a>, the chain fell to third place in terms of same store sales behind Ohio-based <a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy&#39;s">Wendy's</a>. The decline was the result of 11 consecutive quarters of same store sales decline.<sup id="cite_ref-USAT_Reinvention_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USAT_Reinvention-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2014, 3G announced that it planned to acquire the Canadian restaurant and coffee shop chain <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a> and merge it with Burger King with backing from <a href="/wiki/Warren_Buffett" title="Warren Buffett">Warren Buffett</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a>. The two chains retained separate operations post-merger, with Burger King remaining in its Miami headquarters.<sup id="cite_ref-cbc-acquireconfirmed_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cbc-acquireconfirmed-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Tim Hortons representative stated that the proposed merger would allow Tim Hortons to leverage Burger King's resources for international growth. The combined company became the third-largest international chain of fast food restaurants.<sup id="cite_ref-gandm-bktimmies_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gandm-bktimmies-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wsj-bktimmies_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj-bktimmies-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The deal led to a controversy over the practice of <a href="/wiki/Tax_inversion" title="Tax inversion">tax inversions</a>, in which a company decreases the amount of taxes it pays by moving its headquarters to a <a href="/wiki/Tax_haven" title="Tax haven">tax haven</a>, a country with lower rates, but maintains the majority of their operations in their previous location. As a high-profile instance of tax inversion, news of the merger was criticized by U.S. politicians, who felt that the move would result in a loss of tax revenue to foreign interests, and could result in further government pressure against inversions.<sup id="cite_ref-wsj-bktimmies_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj-bktimmies-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-lat-inversion_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lat-inversion-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wsj-bkinversion_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj-bkinversion-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nyt-BurgerKing_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-BurgerKing-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Burger King reported that it planned to close up to 250 low-volume locations per year, with closures coming into effect in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2021, Burger King began testing a customer loyalty rewards program called "Royal Perks" in Los Angeles, Miami, New York City, New Jersey and Long Island, New York.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p> Following the <a href="/wiki/2022_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine">2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, many companies, including Burger King, faced growing pressure to halt operations in Russia.<sup id="cite_ref-:12_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:12-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style></p><table class="box-Excessive_citations plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-style ambox-citation_style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/20px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/30px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This History <b>may contain an <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_overkill" title="Wikipedia:Citation overkill">excessive number of citations</a></b>. The details given are: <b>unnecessary citations.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_overkill#How_to_trim_excessive_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citation overkill">remove low-quality or irrelevant citations</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p> In March 2022, Burger King claimed to have suspended all its corporate support, including operations, marketing, supply chain, investments and expansion in Russia in response to the invasion of Ukraine, including support to the more than 800 fully franchised restaurant chains in Russia managed by a local master franchisee.<sup id="cite_ref-RU_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RU-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BKRU_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BKRU-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, the <a href="/wiki/International_Consortium_of_Investigative_Journalists" title="International Consortium of Investigative Journalists">International Consortium of Investigative Journalism</a> revealed that Burger King retained its stake in the Russian franchises through an offshore joint venture with the Russian state-owned <a href="/wiki/VTB_Bank" title="VTB Bank">VTB Bank</a> and a Ukrainian investment firm linked to corrupt deals with Ukraine's former pro-Russian leader.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, Tom Curtis, president of Burger King U.S. &amp; Canada, announced a new store design at its annual franchisee convention in Canada, branded "The Sizzle". The company planned to remodel existing Burger King locations with a new look inside and outside, to tackle slowing business after the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">2020 coronavirus pandemic</a>. The overhaul plan included more kiosks, dedicated pickup areas for mobile app orders, food-ordering platforms like <a href="/wiki/DoorDash" title="DoorDash">Doordash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uber_Eats" title="Uber Eats">Uber Eats</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Grubhub" title="Grubhub">Grubhub</a>, and an improved drive-thru service. In 2023, Burger King remodeled several locations in the United States with the "Sizzle" concept.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the remodel plan was an overhaul to the entire restaurant, Burger King was also investing in a "Refresh" initiative in order to replace equipment and upgrade technologies. By the end of 2023, Burger King completed 264 remodels and exited the year with 46% of its restaurants with a modern image.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Structure_and_operations">Structure and operations</h2></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg/220px-Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg/330px-Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg/440px-Burger_King_restaurants_in_Bulacan_Baliwag_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5184" data-file-height="3888" /></a><figcaption>Burger King restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Bulacan,_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Bulacan, Philippines">Bulacan, Philippines</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Burger King Holdings was the parent company of Burger King when it went public in 2002.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Burger King derived its income from several sources, including property rental and sales through company owned restaurants;<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> however, a substantial portion of its revenue was dependent on franchise fees.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the transitional period after <a href="/wiki/3G_Capital" title="3G Capital">3G Capital</a> acquired the company, Burger King's board of directors was co-chaired by John W. Chidsey, formerly CEO and chairman of the company, and <a href="/wiki/Alex_Behring" title="Alex Behring">Alex Behring</a>, managing partner of 3G Capital.<sup id="cite_ref-Cordal_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cordal-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By April 2011, the new ownership had completed the restructuring of Burger King's corporate management and Chidsey tendered his resignation, leaving Behring as CEO and chair.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burger King Corporation is currently an independently operated subsidiary of <a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands_International" title="Restaurant Brands International">RBI</a>. RBI's present organizational structure includes five primary segments: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a>, Burger King, <a href="/wiki/Firehouse_Subs" title="Firehouse Subs">Firehouse Subs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Popeyes_Louisiana_Kitchen" class="mw-redirect" title="Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen">Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen</a> and International. International encompasses the aggregated outcomes from the operations of each brand outside the United States and Canada. </p><p>Josh Kobza, the CEO of RBI, was appointed in 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Before taking over as CEO in February 2023, Kobza served as CFO, CTO, and COO of RBI. Tom Curtis, the president of Burger King U.S. and Canada, was appointed in 2021 and oversees the operation of the Burger King Corporation in the United States and Canada.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In North America, Burger King Corporation is responsible for licensing operators and administering of stores. Internationally, the company often pairs with other parties to operate locations or it will outright sell the operational and administrative rights to a franchisee which is given the designation of <a href="/wiki/Master_franchise" title="Master franchise">master franchise</a> for the territory. The master franchise will then be expected to sub-license new stores, provide training support, and ensure operational standards are maintained. In exchange for the oversight responsibilities, the master franchise will receive administrative and advertising support from Burger King Corporation to ensure a common marketing scheme.<sup id="cite_ref-pdi-sanchez_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdi-sanchez-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NRN-Gale_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-Gale-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/3G_Capital" title="3G Capital">3G Capital</a> ownership group announced in April 2011 that it would begin divesting itself of many corporate owned locations with the intent to increase the number of privately held restaurants to 95%.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2016, the percentage of privately owned Burger King establishments grew to 99.5%.<sup id="cite_ref-largest_chains_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-largest_chains-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> RBI maintains that approximately 100% of <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_franchises" title="Burger King franchises">Burger King franchises</a> are privately held restaurants.<sup id="cite_ref-RBI_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burger King was formerly headquartered in a nine-story office tower by the <a href="/wiki/Miami_International_Airport" title="Miami International Airport">Miami International Airport</a> in <a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">unincorporated</a> Miami-Dade County, Florida.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On Monday July 8, 2002, 130 employees began working at the Burger King headquarters with the remainder moving in phases in August 2002. Prior to the moving to its current headquarters in 2002, Burger King had considered moving away from the Miami area to Texas; Miami-Dade County politicians and leaders lobbied against this, and Burger King stayed. Before 2002, the company's previous headquarters was located in a southern Dade County campus located on Old Cutler Boulevard in the <a href="/wiki/Cutler,_Florida" title="Cutler, Florida">Cutler</a> <a href="/wiki/Census-designated_place" title="Census-designated place">census-designated place</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In August 2014, the future of the company's Miami headquarters was again in doubt as reports surfaced that Burger King was in talks about buying the Canadian restaurant chain <a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a>. The merger between Burger King and Tim Hortons created the fast food company now known as Restaurant Brands International Inc.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, Burger King signed a build-to-suit lease agreement on a new 150,000 square feet (14,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) five-story headquarters building to be built at 5707 Blue Lagoon Drive, just down the street from its existing nine-story headquarters at 5505 Blue Lagoon Drive.<sup id="cite_ref-Bandell1_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bandell1-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This was slightly smaller than the 200,000 square feet (19,000&#160;m<sup>2</sup>) it was leasing in its current headquarters building at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Bandell1_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bandell1-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2018, Burger King moved into its new headquarters at 5707 Blue Lagoon Drive after it was finished.<sup id="cite_ref-Bandell2_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bandell2-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As of August 2024, the Burger King system operates more than 18,700 locations in more than 100 countries and U.S. territories.<sup id="cite_ref-RBI_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-RBI-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Franchises">Franchises</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_franchises" title="Burger King franchises">Burger King franchises</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Burger King in London, England" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg/220px-Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg/330px-Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg/440px-Leicester_Square_Burger_King.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Burger King restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Leicester_Square" title="Leicester Square">Leicester Square</a>, London, England</figcaption></figure> <p>When Burger King Corporation began franchising in 1959, it used a regional model where franchisees purchased the right to open stores within a geographic region.<sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 117">&#58;&#8202;117&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 64">&#58;&#8202;64&#8202;</span></sup> These <a href="/wiki/Franchising" title="Franchising">franchise</a> agreements granted BKC very little oversight control of its franchisees and resulted in issues of product quality control, store image and design, and operational procedures.<sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 118">&#58;&#8202;118&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 64">&#58;&#8202;64&#8202;</span></sup> </p><p>During the 1970s, structural deficiencies in Burger King's franchise system became increasingly problematic for Pillsbury. A major example was the relationship between Burger King and Louisiana-based franchisee Chart House,<sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 64">&#58;&#8202;64&#8202;</span></sup> Burger King's largest franchisee group at the time with over 350 locations in the United States. The company's owners, William and James Trotter, made several moves to take over or acquire Burger King during the 1970s, all of which were spurned by Pillsbury.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the failed attempts to acquire the company, the relationship between Chart House and Burger King soured and eventually devolved into a lawsuit.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Chart House eventually spun off its Burger King operations in the early 1980s into a holding company called DiversiFoods which, in turn, was acquired by Pillsbury in 1984 and absorbed into Burger King's operations.<sup id="cite_ref-trotters_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-trotters-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of the franchising reorganization segment of Operation Phoenix, Donald N. Smith initiated a restructuring of future franchising agreements in 1978. Under this new franchise agreement, new owners were disallowed from living more than one hour from their restaurants – restricting them to smaller individuals or ownership groups and preventing large, multi-state corporations from owning franchises. Franchisees were also now prohibited from operating other chains, preventing them from diverting funds away from their Burger King holdings. This new policy effectively limited the size of franchisees and prevented larger franchises from challenging Burger King Corporation as Chart House had.<sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 64">&#58;&#8202;64&#8202;</span></sup> Smith also sought to have BKC be the primary owner of new locations and rent or lease the restaurants to its franchises. This policy would allow the company to take over the operations of failing stores or evict those owners who would not conform to the company guidelines and policies.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 1988, parent company <a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Pillsbury Company">Pillsbury</a> had relaxed many of Smith's changes, scaling back on construction of new locations, which resulted in stalled growth of the brand.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-franchises_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-franchises-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Neglect of Burger King by new owner <a href="/wiki/Grand_Metropolitan" title="Grand Metropolitan">Grand Metropolitan</a> and its successor <a href="/wiki/Diageo" title="Diageo">Diageo</a><sup id="cite_ref-Reese_30-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reese-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> further hurt the standing of the brand, causing significant financial damage to BK franchises and straining relations between the parties.<sup id="cite_ref-Berman-Forbes_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berman-Forbes-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Burger King in Oaxaca, Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg/220px-Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg/330px-Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg/440px-Burger_King_Oaxaca_Mexico.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3902" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>A Burger King franchise adapted to operate in the <a href="/wiki/World_Heritage_Site" title="World Heritage Site">historic district</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oaxaca_de_Juarez" class="mw-redirect" title="Oaxaca de Juarez">Oaxaca</a>, Mexico</figcaption></figure> <p>By 2001 and after nearly 18 years of stagnant growth, the state of its franchises was beginning to affect the value of the company. One of the franchises most heavily affected by the lack of growth was the nearly 400-store AmeriKing Inc., one of the largest Burger King franchisees.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 2002, the franchise owner, which until this point had been struggling under a nearly US$300&#160;million debt load and been shedding stores across the US, was forced to enter <a href="/wiki/Chapter_11,_Title_11,_United_States_Code" title="Chapter 11, Title 11, United States Code">Chapter 11</a> bankruptcy.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-ameriking_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-ameriking-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The failure of AmeriKing deeply affected the value of Burger King, and put negotiations between Diageo and the TPC Capital-led group on hold. The developments eventually forced Diageo to lower the total selling price of the chain by almost <span class="nowrap">$750&#160;million</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Berman-Forbes_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berman-Forbes-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the sale, newly appointed CEO <a href="/wiki/Brad_Blum" title="Brad Blum">Brad Blum</a> initiated a program to help roughly 20 percent of its franchises, including its four largest, who were in financial distress, bankruptcy or had ceased operations altogether.<sup id="cite_ref-krt1_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-krt1-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Partnering with California-based Trinity Capital, LLC, the company established the Franchisee Financial Restructuring Initiative, a program to address the financial issues facing BK's financially distressed franchisees. The initiative was designed to assist franchisees in restructuring their businesses to meet financial obligations, focus on restaurant operational excellence, reinvest in their operations, and return to profitability.<sup id="cite_ref-bison-bkcffri_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bison-bkcffri-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Individual franchisees took advantage of the AmeriKing failure; one of BK's regional owners, Miami-based Al Cabrera, purchased 130 stores located primarily in the Chicago and the upper <a href="/wiki/Mid-west" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-west">mid-west</a> region, from the failed company for a price of <span class="nowrap">$16&#160;million</span>, approximately 88 percent of their original value. The new company, which started out as Core Value Partners and eventually became <a href="/wiki/Heartland_Foods" class="mw-redirect" title="Heartland Foods">Heartland Foods</a>, also purchased 120 additional stores from distressed owners and revamped them. The resulting purchases made Cabrera the largest minority franchisee of Burger King, and Heartland one of the company's top franchises.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By 2006, the company was valued at over <span class="nowrap">$150&#160;million</span>, and was sold to New York–based <a href="/wiki/GSO_Capital_Partners" class="mw-redirect" title="GSO Capital Partners">GSO Capital Partners</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other purchasers included a three-way group of <a href="/wiki/National_Football_League" title="National Football League">NFL</a> athletes <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Faulk" title="Kevin Faulk">Kevin Faulk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marcus_Allen" title="Marcus Allen">Marcus Allen</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Michael_Strahan" title="Michael Strahan">Michael Strahan</a> who collectively purchased 17 stores in the cities of <a href="/wiki/Norfolk,_Virginia" title="Norfolk, Virginia">Norfolk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Virginia" title="Richmond, Virginia">Richmond, Virginia</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati" title="Cincinnati">Cincinnati</a>-based franchisee Dave Devoy, who purchased 32 AmeriKing stores. After investing in new decor, equipment and staff retraining, many of the formerly failing stores showed growth approaching 20 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-Reese_30-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reese-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of 3G's restructuring plan, the company decided to divest itself of its corporate owned locations by re-franchising them to private owners and become a 100% franchised operation by the end of 2013. The project, which began in April 2012, saw the company divest corporate-owned locations in Florida, Canada, Spain, Germany, and other regions.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN-Divesture_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-Divesture-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NRN-Divestiture_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-Divestiture-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yahoo-Divesture_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yahoo-Divesture-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The move gave the company a Q3, 2013 profit of US$68.2 million over the same quarter, 2012 of US$6.6 million.<sup id="cite_ref-CNN-Divesture_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CNN-Divesture-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the end of its 2013 fiscal year, Burger King was the second largest <a href="/wiki/Chain_store" title="Chain store">chain</a> of hamburger fast food restaurants in terms of global locations,<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 123">&#58;&#8202;123&#8202;</span></sup> behind industry bellwether McDonald's, which had 32,400 locations. At the end of 2014, Burger King ranked fourth among US food chains in terms of US sales, behind <a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a>, <a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Burger King now has over 12,000 stores worldwide.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In January 2024, Restaurant Brands International, the owner of the brand, announced it would purchase the largest franchisee of the chain, <a href="/wiki/Carrols_Restaurant_Group" title="Carrols Restaurant Group">Carrols Restaurant Group</a>, for around $1 billion. At the time of the announcement, Carrols had 1,022 Burger King locations (along with 60 <a href="/wiki/Popeyes" title="Popeyes">Popeyes</a> locations). The goal was to remodel 600 of the restaurants, then sell them back to franchisees over five to seven years. The move represented a departure from the existing model of largely franchising locations.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="International_operations">International operations</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_with_Burger_King_franchises" title="List of countries with Burger King franchises">List of countries with Burger King franchises</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hungry_Jack%27s" title="Hungry Jack&#39;s">Hungry Jack's</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg/220px-Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg/330px-Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg/440px-Burger_King_Paa_Karl_Johan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1225" data-file-height="918" /></a><figcaption>Burger King located in <a href="/wiki/Karl_Johans_gate" title="Karl Johans gate">Karl Johan's Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></figcaption></figure> <p>While BK began its foray into locations outside of the <a href="/wiki/Contiguous_United_States#Continental_and_mainland_United_States" title="Contiguous United States">continental United States</a> in 1963 with a store in <a href="/wiki/San_Juan,_Puerto_Rico" title="San Juan, Puerto Rico">San Juan, Puerto Rico</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-bk-pr_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-pr-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> it did not have an international presence until several years later. Shortly after the acquisition of the chain by Pillsbury, it opened its first Canadian restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Ontario" title="Windsor, Ontario">Windsor, Ontario</a> in 1969.<sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 66">&#58;&#8202;66&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other international locations followed soon after, including Australia in 1971, with a restaurant in the <a href="/wiki/Perth" title="Perth">Perth</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/Innaloo,_Western_Australia" title="Innaloo, Western Australia">Innaloo</a>, and Europe in 1975, with a restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SMH-BK_Australia_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMH-BK_Australia-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Beginning in 1982, BK and its franchisees began operating stores in several <a href="/wiki/East_Asia" title="East Asia">East Asian</a> countries, including Japan, <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapore" title="Singapore">Singapore</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Korea" title="South Korea">South Korea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Due to high competition, all of the Japanese locations were closed in 2001; however, BK reentered the Japanese market in June 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> BK's <a href="/wiki/Central_America" title="Central America">Central</a> and South American operations began in Mexico in the late 1970s and by the early 1980s in <a href="/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas">Caracas</a>, Venezuela, <a href="/wiki/Santiago" title="Santiago">Santiago</a>, Chile, and <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, Argentina.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While Burger King lags behind McDonald's in international locations by over 12,000 stores, as of 2008 it had managed to become the largest chain in several countries including Mexico and Spain.<sup id="cite_ref-Emory-Chidsey_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emory-Chidsey-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg/220px-Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg/330px-Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg/440px-Burger_King_at_Helsinki_Central_railway_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption>Burger King located at <a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Central_Station" title="Helsinki Central Station">Helsinki Central Station</a> in <a href="/wiki/Helsinki" title="Helsinki">Helsinki, Finland</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The company divides its international operations into three segments; the Middle East, Europe and Africa division (EMEA), Asia-Pacific (APAC) and Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC).<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 5">&#58;&#8202;5&#8202;</span></sup> In each of these regions, Burger King has established several subsidiaries to develop strategic partnerships and alliances to expand into new territories. In its EMEA group, Burger King's Switzerland-based subsidiary Burger King Europe GmbH is responsible for the licensing and development of BK franchises in those regions.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 5, Exhibit 21:1">&#58;&#8202;5,&#8202;Exhibit 21:1&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In APAC region, the Singapore-based BK AsiaPac, Pte. Ltd. business unit handles franchising for East Asia, the Asian subcontinent and all Oceanic territories.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 6, Exhibit 21:1">&#58;&#8202;6,&#8202;Exhibit 21:1&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pdi-sanchez_73-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pdi-sanchez-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The LAC region includes Mexico, Central and South America and the Caribbean Islands and has no centralized operations group.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 6, Exhibit 21:1">&#58;&#8202;6,&#8202;Exhibit 21:1&#8202;</span></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_(2018)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Skopje_Airport_-_Burger_King_restaurant_%282018%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2976" data-file-height="2228" /></a><figcaption>Burger King at the <a href="/wiki/Skopje_International_Airport" title="Skopje International Airport">Skopje Airport</a>, <a href="/wiki/North_Macedonia" title="North Macedonia">North Macedonia</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Australia is the only country in which Burger King does not operate under its own name.<sup id="cite_ref-2015_10-K_68-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2015_10-K-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 6">&#58;&#8202;6&#8202;</span></sup> When the company set about establishing operations down under in 1971, it found that its business name was already trademarked by a takeaway food shop in <a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-terry-forrest_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-terry-forrest-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, Burger King provided the Australian franchisee, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Cowin" title="Jack Cowin">Jack Cowin</a>, with a list of possible alternative names derived from pre-existing trademarks already registered by Burger King and its then corporate parent Pillsbury, that could be used to name the Australian restaurants. Cowin selected the "Hungry Jack" brand name, one of Pillsbury's US pancake mixture products, and slightly changed the name to a possessive form by adding an <a href="/wiki/Apostrophe#Possessive_apostrophe" title="Apostrophe">apostrophe</a> "s" forming the new name Hungry Jack's.<sup id="cite_ref-SMH-BK_Australia_104-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMH-BK_Australia-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BK_Australia_2_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK_Australia_2-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the expiration of the trademark in the late 1990s, Burger King unsuccessfully tried to introduce the brand to the continent. After losing a lawsuit filed against it by Hungry Jack's ownership, the company ceded the territory to its franchisee.<sup id="cite_ref-SMH-BK_Australia_104-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SMH-BK_Australia-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hungry Jack's is now the only Burger King brand in Australia; Cowin's company Hungry Jack's Pty Ltd. is the <a href="/wiki/Master_franchise" title="Master franchise">master franchise</a> and thus is now responsible for oversight of the operations that country with Burger King only providing administrative and advertising support to ensure a common marketing scheme for the company and its products.<sup id="cite_ref-NRN-Gale_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-Gale-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Burger King in Zhengzhou, China" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg/220px-20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg/330px-20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg/440px-20211126_Burger_King_at_Living_Mall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Burger King in <a href="/wiki/Zhengzhou" title="Zhengzhou">Zhengzhou</a>, <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Over a 10-year period starting in 2008, Burger King predicted 80 percent of its market share would be driven by foreign expansion, particularly in the Asia-Pacific and <a href="/wiki/Indian_subcontinent" title="Indian subcontinent">Indian subcontinent</a> regional markets.<sup id="cite_ref-EM_Becker_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EM_Becker-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the TPG-led group continued BK's international expansion by announcing plans to open new franchise locations in Eastern Europe, Africa and the Middle East, and Brazil, the company plan is focusing on the three largest markets – India, China, and Japan.<sup id="cite_ref-BKPR-Poland_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BKPR-Poland-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SPTimes-BK_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SPTimes-BK-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BK-Hana_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK-Hana-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BK-Egypt_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK-Egypt-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company plans to add over 250 stores in these Asian territories, as well as other places such as <a href="/wiki/Macau" title="Macau">Macau</a>, by the end of 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-Bloomberg-Asia_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bloomberg-Asia-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Its expansion into the Indian market has the company at a competitive disadvantage with other <a href="/wiki/Fast-food_restaurant" title="Fast-food restaurant">fast food restaurants</a> such as <a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a> because of the aversion of the country's large <a href="/wiki/Hindus" title="Hindus">Hindu</a> majority to beef. BK hopes to use their non-beef products, such as their <a href="/wiki/List_of_Burger_King_products" title="List of Burger King products">TenderCrisp</a> and <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_grilled_chicken_sandwiches" title="Burger King grilled chicken sandwiches">TenderGrill</a> chicken sandwiches, as well as other products like mutton sandwiches and veggie sandwiches, to help them overcome this hurdle to expand in that country.<sup id="cite_ref-EM_Becker_112-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EM_Becker-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reuters-HT_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reuters-HT-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 3G has reported that it will continue with the plans to grow globally, even ramping up the planned expansion to help increase their return on investment.<sup id="cite_ref-Businessweek-3G_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Businessweek-3G-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 1">&#58;&#8202;1&#8202;</span></sup> It is expected that 3G Brazilian-based management connections in the region may help Burger King expand in Brazil and Latin America, where it has been having problems finding acceptable franchisees.<sup id="cite_ref-Businessweek-3G_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Businessweek-3G-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 2">&#58;&#8202;2&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-WSJ-3G_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WSJ-3G-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2020, Burger King India went in for an <a href="/wiki/Initial_public_offering" title="Initial public offering">initial public offering</a> (IPO) on the <a href="/wiki/Bombay_Stock_Exchange" title="Bombay Stock Exchange">BSE</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Stock_Exchange_of_India" title="National Stock Exchange of India">NSE</a> in India. The IPO was subscribed over 150 times.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The stock opened at <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹112.5</span> per share on December 14, nearly double the IPO price of <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹60</span>, and closed at <span style="white-space: nowrap">₹135</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legal_cases">Legal cases</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_legal_issues" title="Burger King legal issues">Burger King legal issues</a>; <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(Mattoon,_Illinois)" title="Burger King (Mattoon, Illinois)">Burger King (Mattoon, Illinois)</a>; <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(Alberta)" title="Burger King (Alberta)">Burger King (Alberta)</a>; and <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Corporation_v_Hungry_Jack%27s_Pty_Ltd" title="Burger King Corporation v Hungry Jack&#39;s Pty Ltd">Burger King Corporation v Hungry Jack's Pty Ltd</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="The Hoot&#39;s family Burger King in Mattoon, Illinois, unrelated to Burger King Corporation" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg/220px-Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg/330px-Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg/440px-Mattoon_Burger_King.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>The <i>Burger King</i> restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Mattoon,_Illinois" title="Mattoon, Illinois">Mattoon, Illinois</a>, originally owned by the Hoots family. This location was one subject of major litigation by Burger King.</figcaption></figure> <p>Burger King has been involved in several legal disputes and cases, as both plaintiff and defendant, in the years since its founding in 1954. Depending on the ownership and executive staff at the time of these incidents, the company's responses to these challenges have ranged from a conciliatory dialog with its critics and litigants, to a more aggressive opposition with questionable tactics and negative consequences.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-nyhc_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-nyhc-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fmnp_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fmnp-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fmnp-spy_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fmnp-spy-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nrn-ciw_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-ciw-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company's response to these various issues has drawn praise<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-PETA_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-PETA-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fox-PETA_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fox-PETA-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> as well as, in some instances, suggestions of political appeasement.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-rage_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-rage-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A trademark dispute involving the owners of an unrelated restaurant also named Burger King in <a href="/wiki/Mattoon,_Illinois" title="Mattoon, Illinois">Mattoon, Illinois</a>, led to a federal lawsuit. As a result, the larger Burger King chain was ordered not to build any franchises within a 20-mile radius of the Mattoon Burger King.<sup id="cite_ref-hoots_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hoots-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> An existing trademark held by a shop of the same name in South Australia forced the company to change its name in Australia to "Hungry Jack's",<sup id="cite_ref-BKau_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BKau-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while another state trademark in Texas forced the company to abandon its signature product, the Whopper, in several counties around San Antonio.<sup id="cite_ref-barkoff_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-barkoff-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company was only able to enter northern <a href="/wiki/Alberta" title="Alberta">Alberta</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a>, in 1995, after it paid the founders of <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(Alberta)" title="Burger King (Alberta)">another chain named Burger King</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-alberta_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-alberta-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Legal decisions from other suits have set contractual law precedents in regards to <a href="/wiki/Long-arm_statute" class="mw-redirect" title="Long-arm statute">long-arm statutes</a>, the limitations of <a href="/wiki/Franchising" title="Franchising">franchise agreements</a>, and ethical business practices.<sup id="cite_ref-findlaw_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-findlaw-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-teply_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teply-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many of these decisions have helped define general business dealings that continue to shape the entire marketplace.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-temple-lee_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-temple-lee-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fls-Welkowitz_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fls-Welkowitz-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Controversies and disputes have arisen with groups such as <a href="/wiki/People_for_the_Ethical_Treatment_of_Animals" title="People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals">People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals</a> (PETA), governmental and social agencies, and unions and trade groups over various topics. These situations have touched on legal and moral concepts such as <a href="/wiki/Animal_rights" title="Animal rights">animal rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Corporate_responsibility" title="Corporate responsibility">corporate responsibility</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-ctv_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ctv-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Business_ethics" title="Business ethics">ethics</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-BK_accedes_139-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-BK_accedes-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Social_justice" title="Social justice">social justice</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-BK_accedes_139-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-BK_accedes-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the majority of the disputes did not result in lawsuits, in many of the cases, the situations raised legal questions, dealt with legal compliance, or resulted in legal remedies such as changes in <a href="/wiki/Contract_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Contract law">contractual procedure</a> or binding agreements between parties. The resolutions to these legal matters have often altered the way the company interacts and negotiates contracts with its suppliers and franchisees, or how it does business with the public.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT-PETA_126-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT-PETA-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fox-PETA_127-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fox-PETA-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-scheck_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scheck-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-holton_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-holton-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Further controversies have occurred during the company's expansion in the Middle East. The opening of a Burger King location in <a href="/wiki/Ma%27aleh_Adumim" class="mw-redirect" title="Ma&#39;aleh Adumim">Ma'aleh Adumim</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Israeli_settlement" title="Israeli settlement">Israeli settlement</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">Israeli-occupied</a> <a href="/wiki/Palestinian_territories" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestinian territories">Palestinian territories</a>, led to a <a href="/wiki/Breach_of_contract" title="Breach of contract">breach of contract</a> dispute between Burger King and its Israeli franchise due to the hotly contested international dispute over the legality of Israeli settlements in the Palestinian territories in accordance to international law. The controversy eventually erupted into a geopolitical dispute involving Muslim and Jewish groups on multiple continents over the application of, and adherence to, <a href="/wiki/International_law" title="International law">international law</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jewishhsf_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jewishhsf-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Faxx-Jewish_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faxx-Jewish-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Faxx-Muslim_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faxx-Muslim-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The case eventually elicited reactions from the members of the 22-nation <a href="/wiki/Arab_League" title="Arab League">Arab League</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Islamic_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic countries">Islamic countries</a> within the League made a joint threat to the company of legal sanctions including the revocation of Burger King's <a href="/wiki/Business_license" title="Business license">business licenses</a> within the member states' territories.<sup id="cite_ref-Faxx-Jewish_143-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faxx-Jewish-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Faxx-Muslim_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faxx-Muslim-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-muddle_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-muddle-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A related issue involving members of the Islamic faith over the interpretation of the Muslim version of <a href="/wiki/Canon_law" title="Canon law">canon law</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shariah" class="mw-redirect" title="Shariah">Shariah</a>, regarding the promotional artwork on a dessert package in the United Kingdom raised issues of cultural sensitivity,<sup id="cite_ref-scotsman_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scotsman-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and, with the former example, posed a larger question about what companies must do to ensure the smooth operation of their businesses in the communities they serve.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt-rage_128-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt-rage-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <p>On April 9, 2019, <i><a href="/wiki/Nations_Restaurant_News" class="mw-redirect" title="Nations Restaurant News">Nations Restaurant News</a></i> reported that Burger King filed a lawsuit on Fritz Management LLC to remove Burger King trademarks from 37 units in <a href="/wiki/South_Texas" title="South Texas">South Texas</a> after unsanitary conditions were found at a restaurant in <a href="/wiki/Harlingen,_Texas" title="Harlingen, Texas">Harlingen, Texas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In May 2019, the lawsuit was settled with the franchisee, Fritz Management (a subsidiary of <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sun_Holdings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sun Holdings (page does not exist)">Sun Holdings</a> Inc), keeping the trademarks on all 37 units.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On November 19, 2019, a lawsuit was filed by a vegan from <a href="/wiki/Atlanta,_Georgia" class="mw-redirect" title="Atlanta, Georgia">Atlanta, Georgia</a> against Burger King for allegedly failing to clearly disclose that <a href="/wiki/Impossible_Whopper" title="Impossible Whopper">Impossible Whopper</a> burgers were heated on the same grill as their beef burgers.<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The lawsuit was dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-Burger_King_wins_dismissal_of_vegans_lawsuit_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Burger_King_wins_dismissal_of_vegans_lawsuit-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On March 28, 2022, a lawsuit was filed against Burger King, alleging the fast food chain falsely advertised the Whopper to "look about 35% bigger in its advertising than it is in reality".<sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Charitable_contributions_and_services">Charitable contributions and services</h2></div> <p>Burger King has two in-house national charitable organizations and programs. One is the Have It Your Way Foundation, a U.S.-based non-profit (<a href="/wiki/501(c)(3)" class="mw-redirect" title="501(c)(3)">501(c)(3)</a>) corporation with multiple focuses on hunger alleviation, disease prevention and community education through scholarship programs at colleges in the U.S.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-hiyw_foundation_154-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-hiyw_foundation-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The other charitable organization is the McLamore Foundation, also a non-profit, 501(c)(3) corporation that provides scholarships to students in the U.S. and its territories.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-mclamore_foundation_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-mclamore_foundation-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In various regions across the United States, Burger King and its franchises have aligned themselves with several charitable organizations that support research and treatment of juvenile cancer. Each year, these coalitions hold a fund raising drive called "A Chance for Kids", in which Burger King restaurants sell <a href="/wiki/Lottery" title="Lottery">lottery</a>-style <a href="/wiki/Scratch_cards" class="mw-redirect" title="Scratch cards">scratch cards</a> for $1. Each card produces a winning prize that is usually a food or beverage product, but includes (rarer) items such as shopping sprees or trips. In the <a href="/wiki/Northeastern_United_States" title="Northeastern United States">Northeast</a>, BK has affiliated itself with the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> team the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Boston Red Sox</a> and its charitable foundation, the <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Fund" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy Fund">Jimmy Fund</a>. The group runs the contest in Boston. In the New York City area, it operates the contest in association with the Burger King Children's Charities of Metro New York and the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a>. Funds raised in these areas go to support the <a href="/wiki/Dana%E2%80%93Farber_Cancer_Institute" title="Dana–Farber Cancer Institute">Dana–Farber Cancer Institute</a>, located in Boston.<sup id="cite_ref-jf-chfk_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jf-chfk-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jf-nyc_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jf-nyc-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In Nebraska, the company is affiliated with the Liz's Legacy Cancer Fund "BK Beat Cancer for Kids" program at the UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Nebraska_Medical_Center" title="University of Nebraska Medical Center">University of Nebraska Medical Center</a> in <a href="/wiki/Omaha,_Nebraska" title="Omaha, Nebraska">Omaha</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-bcfk_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-bcfk-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a> region, it funded the establishment of the Burger King Cancer Caring Center, a support organization for the families and friends of cancer patients.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-cc_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-cc-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Products">Products</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_products" title="Burger King products">Burger King products</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Burger_King_products" title="List of Burger King products">List of Burger King products</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Whopper.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Whopper sandwich" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Whopper.jpg/220px-Whopper.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Whopper.jpg/330px-Whopper.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Whopper.jpg/440px-Whopper.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4679" data-file-height="3128" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Whopper" title="Whopper">Whopper</a> sandwich, Burger King's signature product</figcaption></figure> <p>When the predecessor of Burger King first opened in Jacksonville in 1953, its menu consisted predominantly of basic hamburgers, French fries, soft drinks, milkshakes, and desserts. After being acquired by its Miami, Florida, franchisees and renamed to its current moniker in 1954, BK began expanding the breadth of its menu by adding the Whopper sandwich in 1957. This quarter-pound (4&#160;oz (110&#160;g)) hamburger was created by Burger King's new owners <a href="/wiki/James_McLamore" title="James McLamore">James McLamore</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Edgerton" title="David Edgerton">David Edgerton</a> as a way to differentiate BK from other burger outlets at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-NRN-McLamore_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-McLamore-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Since its inception, the Whopper has become synonymous with Burger King and has become the focus of much of its advertising.<sup id="cite_ref-wsj-whopper_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wsj-whopper-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company even named its new kiosk-style restaurants <a href="/wiki/BK_Whopper_Bar" title="BK Whopper Bar">Whopper Bars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ap-whopper_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ap-whopper-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The menu component of Donald Smith's Operation Phoenix was initiated in 1978 and led to the addition of the Burger King Specialty Sandwich line in 1979. The new product line significantly expanded the breadth of the BK menu with many non-hamburger sandwiches, including new chicken and fish offerings. The new Specialty Sandwich line was one of the first attempts to target a specific demographic, in this case, adults 18–34, who would be willing to spend more on a higher quality product.<sup id="cite_ref-Jakle_12-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jakle-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 119">&#58;&#8202;119&#8202;</span></sup> One of Smith's other significant contributions to the menu was the addition of a breakfast product line, which until this time was not a market Burger King had entered.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Besides the addition of the <a href="/wiki/Croissan%27Wich" class="mw-redirect" title="Croissan&#39;Wich">Croissan'Wich</a> in 1983, the breakfast menu remained almost identical to the McDonald's offerings until a menu revamp in 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This expansion introduced BK's "AM Express" product line, which added new products such as <a href="/wiki/French_toast" title="French toast">French toast</a> sticks and <a href="/wiki/Muffin" title="Muffin">mini-muffins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nrn-fts_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-fts-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>As the company expanded both inside and outside the US, it introduced <a href="/wiki/Globalization" title="Globalization">localized versions</a> of its products that conform to regional tastes and cultural or religious beliefs. International variations add ingredients such as <a href="/wiki/Teriyaki" title="Teriyaki">teriyaki</a> or <a href="/wiki/Beetroot" title="Beetroot">beetroot</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fried_egg" title="Fried egg">fried egg</a> to the Whopper;<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> beer in Germany, Italy, and Spain; and <a href="/wiki/Halal" title="Halal">halal</a> or <a href="/wiki/Kosher_foods" title="Kosher foods">kosher</a> products in the Middle East and Israel.<sup id="cite_ref-halal_165-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halal-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-kosher_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kosher-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To generate additional sales, BK will occasionally introduce limited time offers (LTOs) that are versions of its core products, or new products intended for either long or short term sales. Items such as the Texas Double Whopper and various sandwiches made with <a href="/wiki/Mushrooms" class="mw-redirect" title="Mushrooms">mushrooms</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swiss_cheese_(North_America)" title="Swiss cheese (North America)">Swiss cheese</a> have been rotated in and out of its menu for several years,<sup id="cite_ref-168" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Time-manthem_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Time-manthem-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while products such as its 1993 <a href="/wiki/Meatloaf" title="Meatloaf">Meatloaf</a> <a href="/wiki/Original_Chicken_Sandwich" class="mw-redirect" title="Original Chicken Sandwich">Specialty Sandwich</a> offering and accompanying limited <a href="/wiki/Table_service" class="mw-redirect" title="Table service">table service</a>, along with special dinner platters, failed to generate interest and were discontinued.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt1_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt1-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BurgerKingFood.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Burger King value meal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/BurgerKingFood.jpg/220px-BurgerKingFood.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/BurgerKingFood.jpg/330px-BurgerKingFood.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/BurgerKingFood.jpg/440px-BurgerKingFood.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>A meal including small <a href="/wiki/French_fries" title="French fries">French fries</a>, a Whopper Jr., a drink, and packets of <a href="/wiki/Heinz" title="Heinz">Heinz</a> <a href="/wiki/Ketchup" title="Ketchup">ketchup</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In order to appeal to as many demographic groups as possible and better compete with its competitor, <a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy&#39;s">Wendy's</a>, Burger King added a multi-tiered <a href="/wiki/Value_menu" title="Value menu">value menu</a> in 1993 with items priced at 99¢, US$1.99 and $2.99.<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The additions, part of then CEO James Adamson's back-to-basics program called Operation Phoenix, were an attempt to add not only a value menu, but also a line of <a href="/wiki/Value_meal" title="Value meal">value meals</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nrn-vm_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nrn-vm-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tiered menu was replaced with a more standard value menu in 1998 while the value meals were separated into their own menu segment.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This value menu featured seven products: Whopper Jr., five-piece Chicken Tenders, a bacon cheeseburger, medium-sized French fries, medium soft drink, medium onion rings, and a small milkshake. In 2002 and 2006, BK revamped its value menu, adding and removing several different products such as <a href="/wiki/Chili_con_carne" title="Chili con carne">chili</a> and its <a href="/wiki/Rodeo_Cheeseburger" class="mw-redirect" title="Rodeo Cheeseburger">Rodeo Cheeseburger</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many of these items have since been discontinued, modified or relegated to a regional menu option.<sup id="cite_ref-BK-US_nutrition_175-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK-US_nutrition-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To better appeal to a more adult palate and demographic, BK introduced several new products to its menu in 2003, including several new or revamped chicken products, a new salad line and its BK Joe brand of coffee. Some of the new products, including their <a href="/wiki/Enormous_Omelet_Sandwich" class="mw-redirect" title="Enormous Omelet Sandwich">Enormous Omelet Sandwich</a> line and the <a href="/wiki/BK_Stacker" title="BK Stacker">BK Stacker</a> line, brought negative attention due to the large portion size, and amounts of unhealthy fats and trans-fats.<sup id="cite_ref-komo_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-komo-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-usat_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-usat-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sr_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sr-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Many of these products featured higher quality ingredients like whole chicken breast, Angus beef, and natural cheeses such as <a href="/wiki/Cheddar_cheese" title="Cheddar cheese">cheddar</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pepperjack" class="mw-redirect" title="Pepperjack">pepper jack</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Again, not all these products, such as the <a href="/wiki/BK_Baguette_line" class="mw-redirect" title="BK Baguette line">BK Baguette line</a>, have met sales expectations.<sup id="cite_ref-Horovitz-Blum_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horovitz-Blum-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the purchase of the company in 2010, 3G began a program to restructure its menu designed to move away from the male-oriented menu that had dominated under the previous ownership. The first major item to be introduced was a reformulation of its <a href="/wiki/BK_Chicken_Tenders" class="mw-redirect" title="BK Chicken Tenders">BK Chicken Tenders</a> product in March 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-NRN_Revamped_tenders_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN_Revamped_tenders-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Over the next few months, approximately 20 new products were developed while others were reformulated, including its Chef's Choice Burger.<sup id="cite_ref-UDH_Chef&#39;s_Choice_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UDH_Chef&#39;s_Choice-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eventually pruned down to 10 items, Burger King began deploying the items in the United States throughout 2011–2012 with the official roll out beginning April 2012. The changes included new soft serve products, <a href="/wiki/Smoothies" class="mw-redirect" title="Smoothies">smoothies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frapp%C3%A9_coffee" title="Frappé coffee">frappés</a> and <a href="/wiki/Chicken_strips" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicken strips">chicken strips</a>. The Whopper was the most prominently reformulated product in this round of introductions with a new type of cheese and packaging.<sup id="cite_ref-USAT_Reinvention_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USAT_Reinvention-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the end of 2015, Burger King's parent company, Restaurant Brands International, announced that none of its subsidiaries would use chicken that had been fed antibiotics that are "critically important" to human health; that announcement referred only to a small class of antibiotics for which there is only one drug that kill a kind of bacteria and the announcement was described as a "small step" by advocates for stopping all <a href="/wiki/Antibiotic_use_in_livestock" title="Antibiotic use in livestock">antibiotic use in livestock</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, Burger King released an "Impossible Whopper" burger, a vegetarian burger using a plant-based patty from <a href="/wiki/Impossible_Foods" title="Impossible Foods">Impossible Foods</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-183" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2020, Burger King announced that it would remove artificial preservatives, colors, and flavors from the Whopper by the end of 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In July 2020, BK announced it would begin selling a Whopper patty made from cows on a low methane diet.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late 2021 and early 2022, the company announced it would cut back on value items and altered product configuration because of <a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%932023_inflation_surge" title="2021–2023 inflation surge">inflationary pressures</a> and to speed up drive-thru lanes.<sup id="cite_ref-186" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-190" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After successfully testing vegan products at meat-free temporary restaurants in <a href="/wiki/Leicester_Square" title="Leicester Square">Leicester Square</a> and Bristol, Burger King UK announced that in 2023 it would offer a Vegan Royale Bakon King, made with <a href="/wiki/Vegetarian_bacon" title="Vegetarian bacon">vegan bacon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vegan_cheese" title="Vegan cheese">vegan cheese</a> and a vegan burger made by The Vegetarian Butcher.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Equipment">Equipment</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="An Burger King kitchen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg/220px-Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg/330px-Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg/440px-Burger_King_Italy_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a><figcaption>Food being prepared in a Burger King kitchen in Italy</figcaption></figure> <p>Like its menu, the equipment the company cooks its hamburgers with has also evolved as the company expanded. The burgers have always been <a href="/wiki/Broil" class="mw-redirect" title="Broil">broiled</a> mechanically; the original unit, called an Insta-Broiler, was one of two pieces of equipment the founders of Insta-Burger King purchased before opening their new restaurant.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 27">&#58;&#8202;27&#8202;</span></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NRN-McLamore_160-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-McLamore-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Insta-Broiler worked by cooking 12 burger patties in a wire basket, allowing the patties to be cooked from both sides simultaneously.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 27">&#58;&#8202;27&#8202;</span></sup> When McLamore and Edgerton took over the company, besides dropping the "Insta-" prefix, they switched to an improved unit called a "<a href="/wiki/Flame_Broiler" class="mw-redirect" title="Flame Broiler">Flame Broiler</a>". Designed by the two and featuring stationary burners that cooked the meat on a moving chain, the unit broke down less often while maintaining a similar cooking rate.<sup id="cite_ref-NRN-McLamore_160-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NRN-McLamore-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The company would stay with that format for the next 40 years until Burger King began developing a variable speed broiler that could handle multiple items with different cooking rates and times.<sup id="cite_ref-qsrw-broiler_192-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-qsrw-broiler-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cebrzynski_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cebrzynski-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These new units began testing in 1999 and eventually evolved into the two models the company deployed system-wide in 2008–2009. Accompanying these new broilers was new food-holding equipment, accompanied with a computer-based product monitoring system for its cooked products.<sup id="cite_ref-wbt_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wbt-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The monitoring system allows for more concise tracking of product quality while giving the company and its franchisees a method to streamline costs by more precisely projecting sales and product usage.<sup id="cite_ref-cnn-fm_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cnn-fm-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Advertising">Advertising</h2></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_advertising" title="Burger King advertising">Burger King advertising</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Burger_King_marketing_campaigns" title="List of Burger King marketing campaigns">list of Burger King marketing campaigns</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nick-van-eede-KING-CROWN.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A Burger King crown on Nick Van Eede" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Nick-van-eede-KING-CROWN.jpg" decoding="async" width="207" height="236" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="207" data-file-height="236" /></a><figcaption>The Burger King "crown", worn by <a href="/wiki/Nick_Van_Eede" title="Nick Van Eede">Nick Van Eede</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Since its founding in 1954, Burger King has employed varied advertising programs, both successful and unsuccessful. During the 1970s, output included its "Hold the pickles, hold the lettuce..." jingle, the inspiration for its current mascot <a href="/wiki/The_Burger_King_(mascot)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Burger King (mascot)">the Burger King</a>, and several well known and parodied <a href="/wiki/Slogans" class="mw-redirect" title="Slogans">slogans</a> such as "Have it your way" and "It takes two hands to handle a Whopper".<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bkcmah_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bkcmah-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sheph_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sheph-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burger King introduced the first <a href="/wiki/Attack_ad" title="Attack ad">attack ad</a> in the fast food industry with a pre-teen <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Michelle_Gellar" title="Sarah Michelle Gellar">Sarah Michelle Gellar</a> in 1981. The television spot, which claimed BK burgers were larger and better tasting than competitor McDonald's,<sup id="cite_ref-Reiter_13-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reiter-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 66">&#58;&#8202;66&#8202;</span></sup> so enraged executives at McDonald's parent company that they sued all parties involved.<sup id="cite_ref-sheknows-gellar_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sheknows-gellar-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Starting in the early 1980s and running through approximately 2001, BK engaged a series of <a href="/wiki/Advertising_agency" title="Advertising agency">ad agencies</a> that produced many unsuccessful slogans and programs, including its biggest advertising flop "<a href="/wiki/Where%27s_Herb%3F" title="Where&#39;s Herb?">Where's Herb?</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-time_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Burger King was a pioneer in the advertising practice known as the "<a href="/wiki/Product_tie-in" class="mw-redirect" title="Product tie-in">product tie-in</a>", with a successful partnership with <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>' <a href="/wiki/Lucasfilm" title="Lucasfilm">Lucasfilm</a>, Ltd., to promote the 1977 film <i><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_(film)" title="Star Wars (film)">Star Wars</a></i> in which BK sold a set of beverage glasses featuring the main characters from the movie.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-204" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> This promotion was one of the first in the <a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurant">fast food</a> industry and set the pattern that continues to the present. BK's early success in the field was overshadowed by a 1982 deal between McDonald's and <a href="/wiki/The_Walt_Disney_Company" title="The Walt Disney Company">The Walt Disney Company</a> to promote Disney's animated films beginning in the mid-1980s and running through the early 1990s. In 1994, Disney switched from McDonald's to Burger King, signing a 10-movie promotional contract which would include such top 10 films as <i><a href="/wiki/Aladdin_(1992_Disney_film)" title="Aladdin (1992 Disney film)">Aladdin</a></i> (1992), <i><a href="/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beast_(1991_film)" title="Beauty and the Beast (1991 film)">Beauty and the Beast</a></i> (1991), <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_King" title="The Lion King">The Lion King</a></i> (1994), and <i><a href="/wiki/Toy_Story" title="Toy Story">Toy Story</a></i> (1995).<sup id="cite_ref-Gale_22-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gale-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Burger King created kids' meal toys to promote the <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Pictures" title="DreamWorks Pictures">DreamWorks Pictures</a> film <i><a href="/wiki/Small_Soldiers" title="Small Soldiers">Small Soldiers</a></i> (1998). This led to some controversy due to the film being rated PG-13. As a result, BK altered the promotional commercials to be directed at an older audience, and included a pamphlet disclaimer with the toys which read, in part; "the movie <i>Small Soldiers</i> may contain material that is inappropriate for younger children."<sup id="cite_ref-205" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A partnership in association with the <a href="/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon" title="Pokémon">Pokémon</a> franchise at the height of its popularity in 1999 was tremendously successful for the company, with many locations rapidly selling out of the toys and the replacements.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In December 1999, <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Pok%C3%A9mon_container_recall" title="Burger King Pokémon container recall">two hazardous incidents</a> involving the Pokéball toy, one of which caused the death of a 13-month-old child, led to the toy being recalled. </p><p>Shortly after the acquisition of Burger King by <a href="/wiki/TPG_Capital,_L.P." class="mw-redirect" title="TPG Capital, L.P.">TPG Capital, L.P.</a> in 2002, its new CEO Brad Blum set about turning around the fortunes of the company by initiating an overhaul of its flailing advertising programs. In 2003, Burger King hired the Miami-based advertising agency <a href="/wiki/Crispin_Porter_%2B_Bogusky" class="mw-redirect" title="Crispin Porter + Bogusky">Crispin Porter + Bogusky</a> (CP+B), which completely reorganized its advertising with a series of new campaigns. CP+B was known for having a hip, subversive tack when creating campaigns for its clients, exactly what BK was looking for.<sup id="cite_ref-Horovitz-Blum_36-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Horovitz-Blum-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BKC-CPB_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BKC-CPB-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Their strategy centered on a redesigned Burger King character used during the 1970s/1980s <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Burger King Kingdom">Burger King Kingdom</a> children's advertising campaign as a <a href="/wiki/Caricature" title="Caricature">caricatured</a> variation, now simply called "the King".<sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-heavyweights_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-heavyweights-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>While highly successful, some of CP+B's commercials were derided for perceived <a href="/wiki/Sexism" title="Sexism">sexism</a> or cultural insensitivity. Burger King's new owner, 3G Capital, later terminated the relationship with CP+B in 2011 and moved its advertising to <a href="/wiki/McGarryBowen" title="McGarryBowen">McGarryBowen</a> to begin a new product-oriented campaign with expanded <a href="/wiki/Demographic_targeting" title="Demographic targeting">demographic targeting</a>. </p><p>Additionally, CP+B created a series of new characters like <a href="/wiki/The_Subservient_Chicken" title="The Subservient Chicken">the Subservient Chicken</a> and the faux <a href="/wiki/Nu-metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Nu-metal">nu-metal</a> band <a href="/wiki/Coq_Roq" class="mw-redirect" title="Coq Roq">Coq Roq</a>, featured in a series of <a href="/wiki/Viral_marketing" title="Viral marketing">viral</a> web-based advertisements on sites such as MySpace and various Burger King corporate pages, to complement various television and print promotional campaigns.<sup id="cite_ref-bk-my_space_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-my_space-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-210" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-bk-table_guests_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bk-table_guests-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> One of the more successful promotions that CP+B devised was the creation of a series of three <a href="/wiki/Advergame" title="Advergame">advergames</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Xbox_360" title="Xbox 360">Xbox 360</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ederly-Mollick_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ederly-Mollick-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wilson-Gamespot_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson-Gamespot-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Created by UK-based <a href="/wiki/Blitz_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="Blitz Games">Blitz Games</a> and featuring company celebrity spokesman <a href="/wiki/Brooke_Burke" title="Brooke Burke">Brooke Burke</a>, the games sold more than 3.2&#160;million copies, placing them as one of the top selling games along with another Xbox 360 hit, <i><a href="/wiki/Gears_of_War" title="Gears of War">Gears of War</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilson-Gamespot_213-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilson-Gamespot-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-BK-X-Box_214-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK-X-Box-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> These ad campaigns, coupled with other new promotions and a series of <a href="/wiki/Burger_King_products" title="Burger King products">new product</a> introductions, drew positive and negative attention to BK and helped TPG and its partners realize about US$367&#160;million in dividends.<sup id="cite_ref-BK-CPG_ads_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BK-CPG_ads-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-216" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With the <a href="/wiki/Late-2000s_recession" class="mw-redirect" title="Late-2000s recession">late-2000s recession</a> hitting the 18–35 demographic targeted by the CP+B created ads particularly hard, the company saw its market share decline and the company move into the red. After the completion of the sale of the company in late 2010, the new ownership group terminated Burger King's seven-year relationship with CP+B and hired rival firm <a href="/wiki/McGarryBowen" title="McGarryBowen">McGarryBowen</a> to create a new campaign with an expanded market reach.<sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As part of the new campaign, McGarryBowen terminated the use of <a href="/wiki/The_Burger_King_(mascot)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Burger King (mascot)">The Burger King</a> in the company's advertising program in favor of a new program that focused on the food and ingredients in its new advertising campaigns.<sup id="cite_ref-AdAge-McGarryBowen_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AdAge-McGarryBowen-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In recent years, Burger King has turned to <a href="/wiki/Trolling" class="mw-redirect" title="Trolling">trolling</a> fast food rival McDonald's with their advertising strategy. The company's tactics have included LOLA MullenLowe's "Scary Clown Night" which offered a free Whopper to anyone dressed as a clown (<a href="/wiki/Ronald_McDonald" title="Ronald McDonald">McDonald's mascot</a>) on Halloween; FCB New York's Whopper Detour initiative, which encouraged <a href="/wiki/Mobile_app" title="Mobile app">mobile app</a> users to go to a nearby McDonald's in order to unlock a 1-center Whopper; and Ingo's "The Not Big Macs" menu, which poked fun at McDonald's recent loss of the Big Mac trademark in the EU.<sup id="cite_ref-219" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2019, the company launched an advertising campaign called "Eat Like Andy". The television spot which premiered during the <a href="/wiki/Super_Bowl_LIII" title="Super Bowl LIII">Super Bowl LIII</a> features archival documentary film footage from "<a href="/wiki/66_Scenes_from_America" title="66 Scenes from America">66 Scenes from America</a>" by <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Leth" title="Jørgen Leth">Jørgen Leth</a> of the pop artist <a href="/wiki/Andy_Warhol" title="Andy Warhol">Andy Warhol</a> (1928–1987) unwrapping and eating a <a href="/wiki/Whopper" title="Whopper">Whopper</a>. The footage was approved for use by the fast food giant courtesy of the <a href="/wiki/Andy_Warhol_Foundation" class="mw-redirect" title="Andy Warhol Foundation">Andy Warhol Foundation</a>. Meanwhile, prior to the game, the mass market hamburger chain made available to viewers who ordered it in advance via <a href="/wiki/DoorDash" title="DoorDash">DoorDash</a> an "Andy Warhol Mystery Box" which contains among other items a plastic bottle of ketchup and a platinum wig so one can "Eat Like Andy".<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:220px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <table role="presentation" style="line-height: normal; width: 100%; background: transparent; color: inherit; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b>Burger King</b> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); white-space: nowrap;">@BurgerKingUK</div></td> <td style="text-align: right; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter"><img alt="Twitter logo, a stylized blue bird" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/18px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/27px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/36px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="421" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: left"> <p>Women belong in the kitchen. </p> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">March 8, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_2_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK_2-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </div> </blockquote> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:220px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <table role="presentation" style="line-height: normal; width: 100%; background: transparent; color: inherit; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b>Burger King</b> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); white-space: nowrap;">@BurgerKingUK</div></td> <td style="text-align: right; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter"><img alt="Twitter logo, a stylized blue bird" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/18px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/27px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/36px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="421" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: left"> <p>If they want to, of course. Yet only 20% of chefs are women. We're on a mission to change the gender ratio in the restaurant industry by empowering female employees with the opportunity to pursue a culinary career. #IWD </p> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">March 8, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_3_223-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK_3-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </div> </blockquote> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:220px; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <table role="presentation" style="line-height: normal; width: 100%; background: transparent; color: inherit; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left; white-space: nowrap;"><b>Burger King</b> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); white-space: nowrap;">@BurgerKingUK</div></td> <td style="text-align: right; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d); vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter"><img alt="Twitter logo, a stylized blue bird" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/18px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/27px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Logo_of_Twitter.svg/36px-Logo_of_Twitter.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="421" /></a></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div style="text-align: left"> <p>We are proud to be launching a new scholarship programme which will help female Burger King employees pursue their culinary dreams! </p> </div> <div style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">March 8, 2021<sup id="cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </div> </blockquote> </div> <p>On March 8, 2021, Burger King was criticized for their <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Day" title="International Women&#39;s Day">International Women's Day</a> marketing campaign, after a tweet from Burger King UK stated, "<a href="/wiki/Separate_spheres" title="Separate spheres">Women belong in the kitchen</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The tweets were labeled as sexist by thousands of Twitter users<sup id="cite_ref-Rodger_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rodger-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and dozens of news publications.<sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Burger King UK followed up, stating "We're on a mission to change the gender ratio in the restaurant industry."<sup id="cite_ref-Rodger_226-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rodger-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, critics say the damage has already been done. The initial tweet received high amounts of recognition and viewer interaction, while the replies received a fraction of the coverage, meaning only a few people are aware of the clarifications made by Burger King.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_230-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After severe backlash, Burger King deleted the tweet 12 hours later and posted an apology stating, "We got our initial tweet wrong and we're sorry."<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In late 2022, Burger King released the <a href="/wiki/Whopper_Whopper_(song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Whopper Whopper (song)">"Have it Your Way" commercials</a>, going viral on social media such as <a href="/wiki/TikTok" title="TikTok">TikTok</a> after the <a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_NFL_playoffs" title="2022–23 NFL playoffs">2022–23 NFL playoffs</a> because of its large amount of repetition and catchiness. The ads gained media attention and made their way onto music streaming services such as <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a> in February 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drive-through" title="Drive-through">Drive-through</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Jack%27s" title="Hungry Jack&#39;s">Hungry Jack's</a>, the Australian subsidiary for Burger King</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hamburger_restaurants" title="List of hamburger restaurants">List of hamburger restaurants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WhopperCoin" title="WhopperCoin">WhopperCoin</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-RBI-SEC_23-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI-SEC_23_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/ix?doc=/Archives/edgar/data/0001618756/000161875624000020/qsr-20231231.htm">"2023 Annual Report (Form 10-K)"</a>. Restaurant Brands International. February 22, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2024</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/United_States_Securities_and_Exchange_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="United States Securities and Exchange Commission">SEC</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=2023+Annual+Report+%28Form+10-K%29&amp;rft.pub=Restaurant+Brands+International&amp;rft.date=2024-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sec.gov%2Fix%3Fdoc%3D%2FArchives%2Fedgar%2Fdata%2F0001618756%2F000161875624000020%2Fqsr-20231231.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RBI_BK_2023-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-RBI_BK_2023_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbi.com/English/news/news-details/2024/Restaurant-Brands-International-Inc.-Reports-Full-Year-and-Fourth-Quarter-2023-Results/default.aspx">"Restaurant Brands International Inc. Reports Full Year and Fourth Quarter 2023 Results"</a>. <i>Restaurant Brands International IR</i>. February 2, 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 1,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Restaurant+Brands+International+IR&amp;rft.atitle=Restaurant+Brands+International+Inc.+Reports+Full+Year+and+Fourth+Quarter+2023+Results&amp;rft.date=2024-02-02&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.com%2FEnglish%2Fnews%2Fnews-details%2F2024%2FRestaurant-Brands-International-Inc.-Reports-Full-Year-and-Fourth-Quarter-2023-Results%2Fdefault.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190718035138/https://www.rbi.com/Cache/396848915.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=396848915&amp;iid=4591210">"RBI 10K report"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>rbi.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbi.com/Cache/396848915.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=396848915&amp;iid=4591210">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=rbi.com&amp;rft.atitle=RBI+10K+report&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.com%2FCache%2F396848915.PDF%3FO%3DPDF%26T%3D%26Y%3D%26D%3D%26FID%3D396848915%26iid%3D4591210&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbi.com/file/4591210/Index?KeyFile=1500096187">"Restaurant Brand International: Burger King"</a>. <i>rbi.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=rbi.com&amp;rft.atitle=Restaurant+Brand+International%3A+Burger+King&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.com%2Ffile%2F4591210%2FIndex%3FKeyFile%3D1500096187&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged February 2021">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yahoo1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-yahoo1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-yahoo1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/now/burger-king-went-insta-burger-121100530.html">"How Burger King Went From "Insta-Burger King" to Fast-Food Royalty"</a>. <i>Yahoo</i>. December 4, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 2,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Yahoo&amp;rft.atitle=How+Burger+King+Went+From+%22Insta-Burger+King%22+to+Fast-Food+Royalty&amp;rft.date=2018-12-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fnow%2Fburger-king-went-insta-burger-121100530.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170711210314/http://www.rbi.com/Cache/1500094457.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=1500094457&amp;iid=4591210">"Burger King Holdings, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2012 Results"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbi.com/Cache/1500094457.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=1500094457&amp;iid=4591210">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 11, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+Holdings%2C+Inc.+Reports+First+Quarter+2012+Results&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.com%2FCache%2F1500094457.PDF%3FO%3DPDF%26T%3D%26Y%3D%26D%3D%26FID%3D1500094457%26iid%3D4591210&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-RESTAURANT_BRANDS-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-RESTAURANT_BRANDS_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190718035138/https://www.rbi.com/Cache/396848915.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=396848915&amp;iid=4591210">"RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rbi.com/Cache/396848915.PDF?O=PDF&amp;T=&amp;Y=&amp;D=&amp;FID=396848915&amp;iid=4591210">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on July 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 25,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RESTAURANT+BRANDS+INTERNATIONAL+INC.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbi.com%2FCache%2F396848915.PDF%3FO%3DPDF%26T%3D%26Y%3D%26D%3D%26FID%3D396848915%26iid%3D4591210&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-largest_chains-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-largest_chains_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-largest_chains_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-largest_chains_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-largest-fast-food-restaurant-chains.html">"The World's Largest Fast Food Restaurant Chains"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141819/https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/the-world-s-largest-fast-food-restaurant-chains.html">Archived</a> from the original on June 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+World%27s+Largest+Fast+Food+Restaurant+Chains&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldatlas.com%2Farticles%2Fthe-world-s-largest-fast-food-restaurant-chains.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndrew_TerryHeatrher_Forrest2008" class="citation journal cs1">Andrew Terry; Heatrher Forrest (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1667&amp;context=njilb">"Where's the Beef? Why Burger King Is Hungry Jack's in Australia and Other Complications in Building a Global Franchise Brand"</a>. <i>Northwestern Journal of International Law and Business, 2008</i>. <b>28</b> (2): 171–214. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0196-3228">0196-3228</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Northwestern+Journal+of+International+Law+and+Business%2C+2008&amp;rft.atitle=Where%27s+the+Beef%3F+Why+Burger+King+Is+Hungry+Jack%27s+in+Australia+and+Other+Complications+in+Building+a+Global+Franchise+Brand&amp;rft.volume=28&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=171-214&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.issn=0196-3228&amp;rft.au=Andrew+Terry&amp;rft.au=Heatrher+Forrest&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscholarlycommons.law.northwestern.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1667%26context%3Dnjilb&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith_2012_p._66-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smith_2012_p._66_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2012" class="citation book cs1">Smith, A.F. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7-WcKK01H1cC&amp;pg=PA66"><i>Fast Food and Junk Food: An Encyclopedia of What We Love to Eat</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. p.&#160;66. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39393-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-39393-8"><bdi>978-0-313-39393-8</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191219201451/https://books.google.com/books?id=7-WcKK01H1cC&amp;pg=PA66">Archived</a> from the original on December 19, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 7,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fast+Food+and+Junk+Food%3A+An+Encyclopedia+of+What+We+Love+to+Eat&amp;rft.pages=66&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-313-39393-8&amp;rft.aulast=Smith&amp;rft.aufirst=A.F.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7-WcKK01H1cC%26pg%3DPA66&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Smith_11-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2006" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Andrew F. (August 30, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mYc4aw7tnekC&amp;q=In+1952,+Matthew+Burns+of+Long+Beach,+California,+invited+his+stepson,+Keith+G.+Cramer&amp;pg=PA172"><i>Encyclopedia of Junk Food and Fast Food</i></a> (1st&#160;ed.). Greenwood Publishing Group. pp.&#160;27–28. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-313-33527-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-313-33527-3"><bdi>0-313-33527-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210122131244/https://books.google.com/books?id=mYc4aw7tnekC&amp;q=In+1952,+Matthew+Burns+of+Long+Beach,+California,+invited+his+stepson,+Keith+G.+Cramer&amp;pg=PA172">Archived</a> from the original on January 22, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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JHU Press. pp.&#160;116–117. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8018-6920-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-8018-6920-X"><bdi>0-8018-6920-X</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210123123713/https://books.google.com/books?id=0nYcgnWKWXgC&amp;q=burger+king+specialty+sandwiches+-nutrition+-subservient+-fries&amp;pg=PA119">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 5,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Reuters&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+agrees+to+%243.3+billion+%28USD%29+sale+to+3G+Capital&amp;rft.date=2010-09-02&amp;rft.aulast=Baertlein&amp;rft.aufirst=Lisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2Fus-burgerking%2Fburger-king-agrees-to-3-3-billion-sale-to-3g-capital-idUSTRE6801CB20100902&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.marketwatch.com/story/burger-king-deal-to-go-private-closes-2010-10-19">"Burger King deal to go private closes"</a>. Market Watch. October 19, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121016004103/http://www.marketwatch.com/story/burger-king-deal-to-go-private-closes-2010-10-19">Archived</a> from the original on October 16, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+deal+to+go+private+closes&amp;rft.pub=Market+Watch&amp;rft.date=2010-10-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.marketwatch.com%2Fstory%2Fburger-king-deal-to-go-private-closes-2010-10-19&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2010/10/19/burger-king-goes-private.html">"Burger King goes private"</a>. <i>South Florida Business Journal</i>. October 19, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101023083552/http://www.bizjournals.com/southflorida/news/2010/10/19/burger-king-goes-private.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 23, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 23,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+Florida+Business+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+goes+private&amp;rft.date=2010-10-19&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bizjournals.com%2Fsouthflorida%2Fnews%2F2010%2F10%2F19%2Fburger-king-goes-private.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-USAT_Reinvention-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-USAT_Reinvention_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-USAT_Reinvention_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorovitz2012" class="citation news cs1">Horovitz, Bruce (April 2, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/industries/food/story/2012-04-01/burger-king-makeover-reinvention/53935172/1">"Burger King reinvents itself with new food, new look"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121006041121/http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/money/industries/food/story/2012-04-01/burger-king-makeover-reinvention/53935172/1">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 2,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+reinvents+itself+with+new+food%2C+new+look&amp;rft.date=2012-04-02&amp;rft.aulast=Horovitz&amp;rft.aufirst=Bruce&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fusatoday30.usatoday.com%2Fmoney%2Findustries%2Ffood%2Fstory%2F2012-04-01%2Fburger-king-makeover-reinvention%2F53935172%2F1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cbc-acquireconfirmed-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-cbc-acquireconfirmed_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbc.ca/news/business/tim-hortons-burger-king-agree-to-merger-deal-1.2746948">"Tim Hortons, Burger King agree to merger deal"</a>. <i>CBC News</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CBC+News&amp;rft.atitle=Tim+Hortons%2C+Burger+King+agree+to+merger+deal&amp;rft.date=2014-08-26&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbc.ca%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Ftim-hortons-burger-king-agree-to-merger-deal-1.2746948&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gandm-bktimmies-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gandm-bktimmies_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/burger-king-in-talks-to-acquire-tim-hortons-report/article20187310/">"Burger King in talks to acquire Tim Hortons"</a>. <i>The Globe and Mail</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151007055118/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/burger-king-in-talks-to-acquire-tim-hortons-report/article20187310/">Archived</a> from the original on October 7, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Globe+and+Mail&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+in+talks+to+acquire+Tim+Hortons&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theglobeandmail.com%2Freport-on-business%2Fburger-king-in-talks-to-acquire-tim-hortons-report%2Farticle20187310%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wsj-bktimmies-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-wsj-bktimmies_52-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-wsj-bktimmies_52-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/burger-king-in-talks-to-buy-tim-hortons-1408924294">"Burger King in Talks to Buy Tim Hortons in Canada Tax Deal"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141215204529/http://www.wsj.com/articles/burger-king-in-talks-to-buy-tim-hortons-1408924294">Archived</a> from the original on December 15, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+in+Talks+to+Buy+Tim+Hortons+in+Canada+Tax+Deal&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fburger-king-in-talks-to-buy-tim-hortons-1408924294&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lat-inversion-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lat-inversion_53-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-burger-king-tim-hortons-tax-inversion-20140825-story.html">"Burger King, Tim Hortons talks could turn up heat on tax inversions"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. August 26, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140826043415/http://www.latimes.com/business/la-fi-burger-king-tim-hortons-tax-inversion-20140825-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King%2C+Tim+Hortons+talks+could+turn+up+heat+on+tax+inversions&amp;rft.date=2014-08-26&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fbusiness%2Fla-fi-burger-king-tim-hortons-tax-inversion-20140825-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wsj-bkinversion-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wsj-bkinversion_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/burger-king-tim-hortons-merger-plan-raises-tax-inversion-issue-1409010049">"Burger King-Tim Hortons Merger Raises Tax-Inversion Issue"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King-Tim+Hortons+Merger+Raises+Tax-Inversion+Issue&amp;rft.date=2014-08-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fburger-king-tim-hortons-merger-plan-raises-tax-inversion-issue-1409010049&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt-BurgerKing-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nyt-BurgerKing_55-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDe_La_Merced2014" class="citation news cs1">De La Merced, Michael (August 26, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dealbook.nytimes.com/2014/08/26/burger-king-to-buy-tim-hortons-for-11-4-billion/">"Burger King to Buy Tim Hortons for $11.4 Billion"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 26,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+to+Buy+Tim+Hortons+for+%2411.4+Billion&amp;rft.date=2014-08-26&amp;rft.aulast=De+La+Merced&amp;rft.aufirst=Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdealbook.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F08%2F26%2Fburger-king-to-buy-tim-hortons-for-11-4-billion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEttingerMcDowell2020" class="citation news cs1">Ettinger, Zoë; McDowell, Erin (November 3, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/fast-food-restaurant-chains-less-of-in-2021-2020-5">"24 fast-food and restaurant chains you might see less of in 2021"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Business_Insider" title="Business Insider">Business Insider</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210519143822/https://www.businessinsider.com/fast-food-restaurant-chains-less-of-in-2021-2020-5">Archived</a> from the original on May 19, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 9,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Telemadrid&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+celebrates+its+40th+anniversary+in+Spain+%28translated%29&amp;rft.date=2015-09-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.telemadrid.es%2Fnoticias%2Fmadrid%2Fnoticia%2Fburger-king-celebra-su-40-aniversario-en-espana&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcnews.com/id/wbna19106828">"Burger King back in Japan after 6-year hiatus"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/NBC_News" title="NBC News">NBC News</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 1,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Knowledge%40Emory&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+CEO+John+Chidsey+on+Innovation%2C+Trust%2C+and+%22The+King%22&amp;rft.date=2007-11-15&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fknowledge.emory.edu%2Farticle.cfm%3Farticleid%3D1097&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071011235839/http://investor.bk.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=87140&amp;p=irol-newsArticle&amp;ID=972760&amp;highlight=">"The Burger King Brand Enters Poland"</a> (Press release). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 10,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Burger+King+Brand+Enters+Poland&amp;rft.pub=Burger+King+Corporation&amp;rft.date=2007-03-12&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Finvestor.bk.com%2Fphoenix.zhtml%3Fc%3D87140%26p%3Dirol-newsArticle%26ID%3D972760%26highlight%3D&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110818152207/http://investor.bk.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=87140&amp;p=irol-newsArticle&amp;ID=1215693&amp;highlight=">"The Burger King Brand Positioned for Growth in Taiwan"</a> (Press release). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 29,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN+Digital&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+plans+to+roll+out+Impossible+Whopper+across+the+United+States&amp;rft.date=2019-04-29&amp;rft.aulast=Wiener-Bronner&amp;rft.aufirst=Danielle&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2019%2F04%2F29%2Fbusiness%2Fburger-king-impossible-rollout%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLucas2020" class="citation web cs1">Lucas, Amelia (February 19, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/19/burger-king-is-removing-artificial-additives-from-the-whopper.html">"Burger King is cutting artificial preservatives and it created a gross new ad to show it off"</a>. <i>CNBC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201104082147/https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/19/burger-king-is-removing-artificial-additives-from-the-whopper.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 4, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181212015744/https://money.cnn.com/2007/10/12/news/companies/pluggedin_boyle_burgerking.fortune/index.htm">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Jonathan (October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=emVzMXpBUoIC&amp;q=two+hands+to+hold+a+whopper&amp;pg=PT582"><i>Gabay's Copywriters' Compendium</i></a>. Butterworth-Heinemann. p.&#160;582. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7506-8320-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7506-8320-3"><bdi>978-0-7506-8320-3</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210121024444/https://books.google.com/books?id=emVzMXpBUoIC&amp;q=two+hands+to+hold+a+whopper&amp;pg=PT582">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Lucasfilm. May 20, 2005. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.starwars.com/episode-iii/release/promo/news20050520.html">the original</a> on July 3, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Star+Wars+returns+to+Burger+King&amp;rft.pub=FastFoodFacts.info&amp;rft.date=2005-05-10&amp;rft.au=Ken&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.foodfacts.info%2Fblog%2F2005%2F05%2Fstar-wars-returns-to-burger-king.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNeville1998" class="citation web cs1">Neville, Ken (July 10, 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eonline.com/news/36690/small-soldiers-big-controversy">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Small Soldiers," Big Controversy"</a>. <i>E Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 20,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=E+Online&amp;rft.atitle=%22Small+Soldiers%2C%22+Big+Controversy&amp;rft.date=1998-07-10&amp;rft.aulast=Neville&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eonline.com%2Fnews%2F36690%2Fsmall-soldiers-big-controversy&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKandel1999" class="citation web cs1">Kandel, Jason (November 12, 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thefreelibrary.com/KIDS+SWARM+BURGER+KING+AS+POKEMON-MANIA+STRIKES.%28News%29%28Statistical...-a083629023">"Kids swarm Burger King as Pokémon-mania strikes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Daily_News" title="Los Angeles Daily News">Los Angeles Daily News</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110520141155/http://www.thefreelibrary.com/KIDS+SWARM+BURGER+KING+AS+POKEMON-MANIA+STRIKES.(News)(Statistical...-a083629023">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 2,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Daily+News&amp;rft.atitle=Kids+swarm+Burger+King+as+Pok%C3%A9mon-mania+strikes&amp;rft.date=1999-11-12&amp;rft.aulast=Kandel&amp;rft.aufirst=Jason&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thefreelibrary.com%2FKIDS%2BSWARM%2BBURGER%2BKING%2BAS%2BPOKEMON-MANIA%2BSTRIKES.%2528News%2529%2528Statistical...-a083629023&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStevenson2004" class="citation web cs1">Stevenson, Seth (October 1, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/articles/business/ad_report_card/2004/10/the_return_of_the_king.html">"Burger King is resurrecting a dubious icon. Why?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Slate.com">Slate.com</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111125161612/http://www.slate.com/articles/business/ad_report_card/2004/10/the_return_of_the_king.html">Archived</a> from the original on November 25, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 9,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+is+resurrecting+a+dubious+icon.+Why%3F&amp;rft.pub=Slate.com&amp;rft.date=2004-10-01&amp;rft.aulast=Stevenson&amp;rft.aufirst=Seth&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Farticles%2Fbusiness%2Fad_report_card%2F2004%2F10%2Fthe_return_of_the_king.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-heavyweights-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-heavyweights_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foodnetwork.com/shows/heavyweights/episodes/big-burger-business-mcdonalds-and-burger-king">"Big Burger Business: McDonald's and Burger King"</a>. <i>Heavyweights</i>. Season 2. Episode 3. April 21, 2008. <a href="/wiki/Food_Network" title="Food Network">Food Network</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120919161141/http://www.foodnetwork.com/heavyweights/big-burger-business-mcdonalds-and-burger-king/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Heavyweights&amp;rft.series=Season+2.+Episode+3&amp;rft.date=2008-04-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foodnetwork.com%2Fshows%2Fheavyweights%2Fepisodes%2Fbig-burger-business-mcdonalds-and-burger-king&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bk-my_space-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bk-my_space_209-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080115145740/http://www.mad.co.uk/Main/Home/Articles/be50c1fbeab44225a611af5edb1d4ae7/Burger-King-in-MySpace-campaign.html">"Burger King in MySpace campaign"</a>. Mad.co.uk. May 13, 2006. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mad.co.uk/Main/Home/Articles/be50c1fbeab44225a611af5edb1d4ae7/Burger-King-in-MySpace-campaign.html">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Fee required)</span> on January 15, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 27,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+in+MySpace+campaign&amp;rft.pub=Mad.co.uk&amp;rft.date=2006-05-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mad.co.uk%2FMain%2FHome%2FArticles%2Fbe50c1fbeab44225a611af5edb1d4ae7%2FBurger-King-in-MySpace-campaign.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDelegge2005" class="citation web cs1">Delegge, Peter (July 31, 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://marketingtoday.blogspot.com/2005/07/burger-king-goes-tasteless.html">"Burger King Goes Tasteless"</a>. MarketingToday.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070807183848/http://marketingtoday.blogspot.com/2005/07/burger-king-goes-tasteless.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 7, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+Goes+Tasteless&amp;rft.pub=MarketingToday.com&amp;rft.date=2005-07-31&amp;rft.aulast=Delegge&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmarketingtoday.blogspot.com%2F2005%2F07%2Fburger-king-goes-tasteless.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bk-table_guests-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-bk-table_guests_211-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTippins2006" class="citation web cs1">Tippins, Robyn (August 3, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allbusiness.com/burger-kings-table-guests-3877633-1.html">"Burger King's Table Guests"</a>. AllBusiness.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016223351/http://www.allbusiness.com/burger-kings-table-guests-3877633-1.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 16, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King%27s+Table+Guests&amp;rft.pub=AllBusiness.com&amp;rft.date=2006-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Tippins&amp;rft.aufirst=Robyn&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allbusiness.com%2Fburger-kings-table-guests-3877633-1.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ederly-Mollick-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ederly-Mollick_212-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEderyMollick2008" class="citation book cs1">Edery, David; Mollick, Ethan (October 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L0TAV4BRs60C&amp;q=Burger+King+Advergaming&amp;pg=PA66">"3"</a>. <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/changinggamehowv00eder/page/69"><i>Changing the game: how video games are transforming the future of business</i></a></span>. FT Press. pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/changinggamehowv00eder/page/69">69–72</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-13-235781-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-13-235781-4"><bdi>978-0-13-235781-4</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 20,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GameSpot&amp;rft.atitle=GDC+07%3A+Burger+King+gets+its+game+on&amp;rft.date=2007-03-11&amp;rft.aulast=Wilson&amp;rft.aufirst=Douglas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamespot.com%2Farticles%2Fgdc-07-burger-king-gets-its-game-on%2F1100-6167216%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BK-X-Box-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BK-X-Box_214-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCoola2006" class="citation web cs1">Coola (December 21, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070101205904/http://www.xbox365.com/news.cgi?id=GGHHHLHurH12210217">"More than 2 Million Games Sold Nationwide..."</a> XBox365.com. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=More+than+2+Million+Games+Sold+Nationwide...&amp;rft.pub=XBox365.com&amp;rft.date=2006-12-21&amp;rft.au=Coola&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xbox365.com%2Fnews.cgi%3Fid%3DGGHHHLHurH12210217&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BK-CPG_ads-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-BK-CPG_ads_215-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cpbgroup.com/">"CP+B website, <i>Burger King</i> section"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Crispin_Porter_%2B_Bogusky" class="mw-redirect" title="Crispin Porter + Bogusky">Crispin Porter + Bogusky</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071027080203/http://www.cpbgroup.com/">Archived</a> from the original on October 27, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 24,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=CP%2BB+website%2C+Burger+King+section.&amp;rft.pub=Crispin+Porter+%2B+Bogusky&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cpbgroup.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOchman2004" class="citation web cs1">Ochman, B.L. (April 12, 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061231135925/http://www.whatsnextblog.com/archives/2004/04/burger_king_has_fun_with_subse.asp">"Burger King Has Fun With Subservient Chicken Viral Campaign"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.whatsnextblog.com/archives/2004/04/burger_king_has_fun_with_subse.asp">the original</a> on December 31, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King+Has+Fun+With+Subservient+Chicken+Viral+Campaign&amp;rft.date=2004-04-12&amp;rft.aulast=Ochman&amp;rft.aufirst=B.L.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.whatsnextblog.com%2Farchives%2F2004%2F04%2Fburger_king_has_fun_with_subse.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParekhMorrison2011" class="citation web cs1">Parekh, Rupal; Morrison, Maureen (March 18, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adage.com/article/agency-news/burger-king-ad-agency-crispin-split-year-run/149481/">"Burger King and Crispin Split After Seven-Year Run"</a>. <i>Advertising Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110321032358/http://adage.com/article/agency-news/burger-king-ad-agency-crispin-split-year-run/149481/">Archived</a> from the original on March 21, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 18,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Advertising+Age&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+and+Crispin+Split+After+Seven-Year+Run&amp;rft.date=2011-03-18&amp;rft.aulast=Parekh&amp;rft.aufirst=Rupal&amp;rft.au=Morrison%2C+Maureen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadage.com%2Farticle%2Fagency-news%2Fburger-king-ad-agency-crispin-split-year-run%2F149481%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AdAge-McGarryBowen-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-AdAge-McGarryBowen_218-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMorrison2011" class="citation web cs1">Morrison, Maureen (June 1, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adage.com/article/agency-news/mcgarrybowen-set-grab-burger-king-account/227872/">"McGarryBowen Set to Grab Burger King Account"</a>. <i>Ad Age</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130228215014/http://adage.com/article/agency-news/mcgarrybowen-set-grab-burger-king-account/227872/">Archived</a> from the original on February 28, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 29,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Ad+Age&amp;rft.atitle=McGarryBowen+Set+to+Grab+Burger+King+Account&amp;rft.date=2011-06-01&amp;rft.aulast=Morrison&amp;rft.aufirst=Maureen&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fadage.com%2Farticle%2Fagency-news%2Fmcgarrybowen-set-grab-burger-king-account%2F227872%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adweek.com/creativity/burger-king-trolls-mcdonalds-yet-again-with-an-entire-menu-mocking-the-big-mac/">"Burger King Trolls McDonald's Yet Again With an Entire Menu Mocking the Big Mac"</a>. <i>www.adweek.com</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 1,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.adweek.com&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+Trolls+McDonald%27s+Yet+Again+With+an+Entire+Menu+Mocking+the+Big+Mac&amp;rft.date=2019-01-31&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.adweek.com%2Fcreativity%2Fburger-king-trolls-mcdonalds-yet-again-with-an-entire-menu-mocking-the-big-mac%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.crainsnewyork.com/advertising-marketing/why-burger-king-showed-andy-warhol-eating-burger-its-super-bowl-commercial">"Why Burger King showed Andy Warhol eating a burger in its Super Bowl commercial"</a>. <i>Crain's New York Business</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Crain%27s+New+York+Business&amp;rft.atitle=Why+Burger+King+showed+Andy+Warhol+eating+a+burger+in+its+Super+Bowl+commercial&amp;rft.date=2019-02-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.crainsnewyork.com%2Fadvertising-marketing%2Fwhy-burger-king-showed-andy-warhol-eating-burger-its-super-bowl-commercial&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnwar2019" class="citation web cs1">Anwar, Mehak (February 4, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elitedaily.com/p/burger-kings-andy-warhol-super-bowl-commercial-features-icon-a-classic-15919760">"This Year's Burger King Super Bowl Commercial Features This Legendary Artist"</a>. <i>Elite Daily</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190207101148/https://www.elitedaily.com/p/burger-kings-andy-warhol-super-bowl-commercial-features-icon-a-classic-15919760">Archived</a> from the original on February 7, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Elite+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=This+Year%27s+Burger+King+Super+Bowl+Commercial+Features+This+Legendary+Artist&amp;rft.date=2019-02-04&amp;rft.aulast=Anwar&amp;rft.aufirst=Mehak&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.elitedaily.com%2Fp%2Fburger-kings-andy-warhol-super-bowl-commercial-features-icon-a-classic-15919760&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK_2-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_2_222-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurger_King2021" class="citation web cs1">Burger King [@BurgerKingUK] (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/BurgerKingUK/status/1368849338596745223">"Women belong in the kitchen"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Women+belong+in+the+kitchen.&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft.au=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FBurgerKingUK%2Fstatus%2F1368849338596745223&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK_3-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_3_223-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurger_King2021" class="citation web cs1">Burger King [@BurgerKingUK] (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/BurgerKingUK/status/1368849339607638017">"If they want to, of course. Yet only 20% of chefs are women. We're on a mission to change the gender ratio in the restaurant industry by empowering female employees with the opportunity to pursue a culinary career. #IWD"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=If+they+want+to%2C+of+course.+Yet+only+20%25+of+chefs+are+women.+We%27re+on+a+mission+to+change+the+gender+ratio+in+the+restaurant+industry+by+empowering+female+employees+with+the+opportunity+to+pursue+a+culinary+career.+%23IWD&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft.au=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FBurgerKingUK%2Fstatus%2F1368849339607638017&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-TweetBurgerKingUK-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-TweetBurgerKingUK_224-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurger_King2021" class="citation web cs1">Burger King [@BurgerKingUK] (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/BurgerKingUK/status/1368877839072821253">"We are proud to be launching a new scholarship programme which will help female Burger King employees pursue their culinary dreams!"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=We+are+proud+to+be+launching+a+new+scholarship+programme+which+will+help+female+Burger+King+employees+pursue+their+culinary+dreams%21&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft.au=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FBurgerKingUK%2Fstatus%2F1368877839072821253&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDenham" class="citation news cs1">Denham, Hannah. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2021/03/08/burger-king-tweet-women/">"Burger King UK sparks uproar with 'Women belong in the kitchen' tweet on International Women's Day"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0190-8286">0190-8286</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210420171417/https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2021/03/08/burger-king-tweet-women/">Archived</a> from the original on April 20, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+UK+sparks+uproar+with+%27Women+belong+in+the+kitchen%27+tweet+on+International+Women%27s+Day&amp;rft.issn=0190-8286&amp;rft.aulast=Denham&amp;rft.aufirst=Hannah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fbusiness%2F2021%2F03%2F08%2Fburger-king-tweet-women%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rodger-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Rodger_226-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Rodger_226-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRodger2021" class="citation web cs1">Rodger, James (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/food-drink-news/burger-king-under-fire-over-19987449">"Burger King under fire over 'shameful' International Women's Day tweet"</a>. <i>BirminghamLive</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308142046/https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/whats-on/food-drink-news/burger-king-under-fire-over-19987449">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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March 8, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211207211731/https://www.ksn.com/news/business/burger-king-tweets-women-belong-in-the-kitchen-on-international-womens-day/">Archived</a> from the original on December 7, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=KSN-TV&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King%27s+UK+tweets%2C+%27Women+belong+in+the+kitchen%27+on+International+Women%27s+Day&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ksn.com%2Fnews%2Fbusiness%2Fburger-king-tweets-women-belong-in-the-kitchen-on-international-womens-day%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolina" class="citation web cs1">Molina, Brett. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2021/03/08/burger-king-uk-under-fire-women-belong-kitchen-tweet/4627505001/">"Burger King UK under fire for tweeting 'Women belong in the kitchen' on International Women's Day"</a>. <i>USA Today</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210309000753/https://www.usatoday.com/story/money/2021/03/08/burger-king-uk-under-fire-women-belong-kitchen-tweet/4627505001/">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=USA+Today&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+UK+under+fire+for+tweeting+%27Women+belong+in+the+kitchen%27+on+International+Women%27s+Day&amp;rft.aulast=Molina&amp;rft.aufirst=Brett&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fmoney%2F2021%2F03%2F08%2Fburger-king-uk-under-fire-women-belong-kitchen-tweet%2F4627505001%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-229">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLopez-Alvar2021" class="citation web cs1">Lopez-Alvar, Nicole (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.local10.com/news/world/2021/03/08/burger-king-uk-tweets-women-belong-in-the-kitchen-on-international-womens-day/">"Burger King UK tweets 'women belong in the kitchen' on International Women's Day"</a>. <i>WPLG</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308193158/https://www.local10.com/news/world/2021/03/08/burger-king-uk-tweets-women-belong-in-the-kitchen-on-international-womens-day/">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=WPLG&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+UK+tweets+%27women+belong+in+the+kitchen%27+on+International+Women%27s+Day&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Lopez-Alvar&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicole&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.local10.com%2Fnews%2Fworld%2F2021%2F03%2F08%2Fburger-king-uk-tweets-women-belong-in-the-kitchen-on-international-womens-day%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_230-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.today.com/food/burger-king-u-k-shares-women-belong-kitchen-post-t211037">"Burger King U.K. gets pushback for 'Women belong in the kitchen' post"</a>. <i>TODAY.com</i>. March 8, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210308210550/https://www.today.com/food/burger-king-u-k-shares-women-belong-kitchen-post-t211037">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=TODAY.com&amp;rft.atitle=Burger+King+U.K.+gets+pushback+for+%27Women+belong+in+the+kitchen%27+post&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.today.com%2Ffood%2Fburger-king-u-k-shares-women-belong-kitchen-post-t211037&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-231">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurgerKingUK2021" class="citation web cs1">@BurgerKingUK (March 8, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/BurgerKingUK/status/1369055736756600834">"We hear you"</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2021</span> &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=We+hear+you&amp;rft.date=2021-03-08&amp;rft.au=BurgerKingUK&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2FBurgerKingUK%2Fstatus%2F1369055736756600834&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMarcin2023" class="citation web cs1">Marcin, Tim (January 25, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mashable.com/article/burger-king-jingle-viral-memes-nfl">"The Burger King 'Whopper' jingle is going viral because sports fans can't escape it"</a>. <i>Mashable</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 17,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Mashable&amp;rft.atitle=The+Burger+King+%27Whopper%27+jingle+is+going+viral+because+sports+fans+can%27t+escape+it&amp;rft.date=2023-01-25&amp;rft.aulast=Marcin&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmashable.com%2Farticle%2Fburger-king-jingle-viral-memes-nfl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Burger_King" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Burger King">Burger King</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/40px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/60px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/80px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikivoyage has a travel guide for <i><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Fast_food_in_North_America#Q177054" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Fast food in North America">Fast food in North America</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bk.com">Official website</a></span></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bk.com/news-press">Official news &amp; press</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bkmclamorefoundation.org/">Burger King McLamore Foundation</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143356/https://bkmclamorefoundation.org/">Archived</a> June 12, 2018, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nufoundation.org/-/unmc-fred-and-pamela-buffett-cancer-center-liz-s-legacy-help-beat-cancer-for-kids-01081183">Liz's Legacy Cancer Fund BK Beat Cancer for Kids</a></li> <li>Business data for Burger King: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist inline"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/QSR">Google</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/cgi-bin/browse-edgar?action=getcompany&amp;CIK=QSR">SEC filings</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/QSR">Yahoo!</a></li></ul></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20020324083110/http://www.bk.com/">Burger King</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archived March 24, 2002)</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20010419064525/http://www.burgerking.com/flash.htm">"Burger King"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burgerking.com/flash.htm">the original</a> on April 19, 2001<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 9,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.burgerking.com%2Fflash.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19971012070901/http://www.bk.com/">"Burger King"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bk.com/">the original</a> on October 12, 1997<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2005</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bk.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19961226181251/http://www.burgerking.com/">"Burger King"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burgerking.com/">the original</a> on December 26, 1996<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Burger+King&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.burgerking.com%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABurger+King" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Burger_King&amp;params=25_46_57.99_N_80_17_14.56_W_scale:10000_region:US"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">25°46′57.99″N</span> <span class="longitude">80°17′14.56″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">25.7827750°N 80.2873778°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">25.7827750; -80.2873778</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 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.navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/21px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/32px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/42px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/21px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/32px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Florida.svg/42px-Flag_of_Florida.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Florida" title="Portal:Florida">Florida</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/11px-Fifties_jukebox.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/17px-Fifties_jukebox.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fifties_jukebox.png/23px-Fifties_jukebox.png 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="493" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:1950s" title="Portal:1950s">1950s</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Articles_related_to_Burger_King" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Articles_related_to_Burger_King" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles related to Burger King</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Burger_King" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Burger_King" title="Template:Burger King"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Burger_King" title="Template talk:Burger King"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Burger_King" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Burger King"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Burger_King" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Burger_King" title="History of Burger King">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_advertising" title="Burger King advertising">Advertising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Burger_King_marketing_campaigns" title="List of Burger King marketing campaigns">Advertising programs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_franchises" title="Burger King franchises">Franchises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_countries_with_Burger_King_franchises" title="List of countries with Burger King franchises">Countries with franchises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_legal_issues" title="Burger King legal issues">Legal issues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_products" title="Burger King products">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Burger_King_products" title="List of Burger King products">Product list</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_B._Adamson" title="James B. Adamson">James B. Adamson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Blum" title="Brad Blum">Brad Blum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Brenneman" title="Greg Brenneman">Greg Brenneman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_E._Brinker" title="Norman E. Brinker">Norman E. Brinker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Campbell_(businessman)" title="Jeff Campbell (businessman)">Jeff Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Chidsey" title="John Chidsey">John W. Chidsey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cowin" title="Jack Cowin">Jack Cowin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Edgerton" title="David Edgerton">David Edgerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_McLamore" title="James McLamore">James McLamore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donald_N._Smith" title="Donald N. Smith">Donald N. Smith</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beef</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_premium_burgers" title="Burger King premium burgers">Premium burgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_sliders" title="Burger King sliders">Sliders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_Stacker" title="BK Stacker">BK Stacker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_XXL" class="mw-redirect" title="BK XXL">BK XXL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_King" title="Big King">Big King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whopper" title="Whopper">Whopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whopperito" title="Whopperito">Whopperito</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chicken</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_grilled_chicken_sandwiches" title="Burger King grilled chicken sandwiches">Grilled chicken sandwiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Specialty_Sandwiches" title="Burger King Specialty Sandwiches">Specialty Sandwiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_Chicken_Fries" title="BK Chicken Fries">BK Chicken Fries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_chicken_nuggets" class="mw-redirect" title="Burger King chicken nuggets">BK Chicken Nuggets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TenderCrisp" title="TenderCrisp">TenderCrisp</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Impossible_Whopper" title="Impossible Whopper">Impossible Whopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_Dinner_Baskets" title="BK Dinner Baskets">BK Dinner Baskets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_breakfast_sandwiches" title="Burger King breakfast sandwiches">Breakfast sandwiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_fish_sandwiches" title="Burger King fish sandwiches">Fish sandwiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mac_n%27_Cheetos" title="Mac n&#39; Cheetos">Mac n' Cheetos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_(ice_cream)" title="Storm (ice cream)">Storm (ice cream)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advertising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Campaigns</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BK_Tee_Vee" title="BK Tee Vee">BK Tee Vee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Burger King Kingdom">Burger King Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Games" class="mw-redirect" title="King Games">King Games</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Big_Bumpin%27" title="Big Bumpin&#39;">Big Bumpin'</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/PocketBike_Racer" title="PocketBike Racer">PocketBike Racer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sneak_King" title="Sneak King">Sneak King</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(mascot)" title="Burger King (mascot)">Burger King (mascot)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Subservient_Chicken" title="The Subservient Chicken">The Subservient Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Whopperettes" class="mw-redirect" title="The Whopperettes">The Whopperettes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ugoff" title="Ugoff">Ugoff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Where%27s_Herb%3F" title="Where&#39;s Herb?">Where's Herb?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whopper_Sacrifice" title="Whopper Sacrifice">Whopper Sacrifice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whopper_Whopper" title="Whopper Whopper">"Whopper Whopper"</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sponsorships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Classic" title="Burger King Classic">Burger King Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_Breakers" title="New Zealand Breakers">New Zealand Breakers</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_League_(Australasia)" class="mw-redirect" title="National Basketball League (Australasia)">NBL</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauber" class="mw-redirect" title="Sauber">Sauber</a> (<a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">F1</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related subjects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burger_wars" title="Burger wars">Burger wars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fast_food_advertising" title="Fast food advertising">Fast food advertising</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Franchises and<br />related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AmRest" title="AmRest">AmRest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beurger_King_Muslim" title="Beurger King Muslim">Beurger King Muslim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BK_Whopper_Bar" title="BK Whopper Bar">BK Whopper Bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Israel" title="Burger King Israel">Burger King Israel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(Mattoon,_Illinois)" title="Burger King (Mattoon, Illinois)">Burger King (Mattoon, Illinois)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_(Alberta)" title="Burger King (Alberta)">Burger King (Alberta)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrols_Restaurant_Group" title="Carrols Restaurant Group">Carrols Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simonds_Farsons_Cisk" title="Simonds Farsons Cisk">Simonds Farsons Cisk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heartland_Food_Corporation" title="Heartland Food Corporation">Heartland Food Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Jack%27s" title="Hungry Jack&#39;s">Hungry Jack's</a> (Australia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olayan_Group" title="Olayan Group">Olayan Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quick_(restaurant)" title="Quick (restaurant)">Quick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimpy_(restaurant)" title="Wimpy (restaurant)">Wimpy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ownership</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pillsbury_(brand)" title="Pillsbury (brand)">Pillsbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Metropolitan" title="Grand Metropolitan">Grand Metropolitan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diageo" title="Diageo">Diageo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TPG_Capital" class="mw-redirect" title="TPG Capital">TPG Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital" title="Bain Capital">Bain Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3G_Capital" title="3G Capital">3G Capital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berkshire_Hathaway" title="Berkshire Hathaway">Berkshire Hathaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restaurant_Brands_International" title="Restaurant Brands International">Restaurant Brands International</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Legal issues<br />and cases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Corporation_v_Hungry_Jack%27s_Pty_Ltd" title="Burger King Corporation v Hungry Jack&#39;s Pty Ltd">Burger King Corporation v Hungry Jack's Pty Ltd</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Corp._v._Rudzewicz" title="Burger King Corp. v. Rudzewicz">Burger King Corp. v. Rudzewicz</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_King_Pok%C3%A9mon_container_recall" title="Burger King Pokémon container recall">Burger King Pokémon container recall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_horse_meat_scandal" title="2013 horse meat scandal">2013 horse meat scandal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Burger_King" title="Category:Burger King">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fast_food_and_fast_casual_restaurant_chains_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fast-food_chains_of_the_United_States" title="Template:Fast-food chains of the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fast-food_chains_of_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Fast-food chains of the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fast-food_chains_of_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fast-food chains of the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fast_food_and_fast_casual_restaurant_chains_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_fast_food_restaurant_chains" title="List of fast food restaurant chains">Fast food and fast casual restaurant chains in the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_hamburger_restaurants" title="List of hamburger restaurants">Burger chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicken_chains" title="Template:Chicken chains">Chicken chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_coffeehouse_chains" title="List of coffeehouse chains">Coffeehouse chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_doughnut_shops" title="List of doughnut shops">Doughnut chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_hot_dog_restaurants" title="List of hot dog restaurants">Hot dog chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Pizza_chains" title="Template:Pizza chains">Pizza chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_submarine_sandwich_restaurants" title="List of submarine sandwich restaurants">Sandwich chains</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/List_of_seafood_restaurants" title="List of seafood restaurants">Seafood chains</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_cuisine" title="Asian cuisine">Asian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manchu_Wok" title="Manchu Wok">Manchu Wok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda_Express" title="Panda Express">Panda Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pei_Wei_Asian_Diner" title="Pei Wei Asian Diner">Pei Wei Asian Diner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._F._Chang%27s" title="P. F. Chang&#39;s">P. F. Chang's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pick_Up_Stix" title="Pick Up Stix">Pick Up Stix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarku_Japan" title="Sarku Japan">Sarku Japan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshinoya" title="Yoshinoya">Yoshinoya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baking" title="Baking">Baked goods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/85%C2%B0C_Bakery_Cafe" title="85°C Bakery Cafe">85°C Bakery Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Au_Bon_Pain" title="Au Bon Pain">Au Bon Pain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auntie_Anne%27s" title="Auntie Anne&#39;s">Auntie Anne's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boudin_Bakery" title="Boudin Bakery">Boudin Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruegger%27s" title="Bruegger&#39;s">Bruegger's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Cheesecake_Factory" title="The Cheesecake Factory">The Cheesecake Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnabon" title="Cinnabon">Cinnabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corner_Bakery_Cafe" title="Corner Bakery Cafe">Corner Bakery Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crumbl_Cookies" title="Crumbl Cookies">Crumbl Cookies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daylight_Donuts" title="Daylight Donuts">Daylight Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donut_King" title="Donut King">Donut King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duck_Donuts" title="Duck Donuts">Duck Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Einstein_Bros._Bagels" title="Einstein Bros. Bagels">Einstein Bros.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Daughters_Bakery" title="Five Daughters Bakery">Five Daughters Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_American_Cookies" title="Great American Cookies">Great American Cookies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honey_Dew_Donuts" title="Honey Dew Donuts">Honey Dew Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insomnia_Cookies" title="Insomnia Cookies">Insomnia Cookies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Kreme" title="Krispy Kreme">Krispy Kreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mochinut" title="Mochinut">Mochinut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Fields" title="Mrs. Fields">Mrs. Fields</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panera_Bread" title="Panera Bread">Panera Bread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Baguette" title="Paris Baguette">Paris Baguette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pretzelmaker" title="Pretzelmaker">Pretzelmaker/Pretzel Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Ribbon_Bakeshop" title="Red Ribbon Bakeshop">Red Ribbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shipley_Do-Nuts" title="Shipley Do-Nuts">Shipley Do-Nuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetzel%27s_Pretzels" title="Wetzel&#39;s Pretzels">Wetzel's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winchell%27s_Donuts" title="Winchell&#39;s Donuts">Winchell's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Barbecue" title="Barbecue">Barbecue</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dickey%27s_Barbecue_Pit" title="Dickey&#39;s Barbecue Pit">Dickey's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%26L_Hawaiian_Barbecue" title="L&amp;L Hawaiian Barbecue">L&amp;L Hawaiian Barbecue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logan%27s_Roadhouse" title="Logan&#39;s Roadhouse">Logan's Roadhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mission_BBQ" title="Mission BBQ">Mission BBQ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morton%27s_The_Steakhouse" title="Morton&#39;s The Steakhouse">Morton's The Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outback_Steakhouse" title="Outback Steakhouse">Outback Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltgrass_Steak_House" title="Saltgrass Steak House">Saltgrass Steak House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Roadhouse" title="Texas Roadhouse">Texas Roadhouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Drink" title="Drink">Beverages</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamb%C5%AB" title="Bambū">Bambū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biggby_Coffee" title="Biggby Coffee">Biggby Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribou_Coffee" title="Caribou Coffee">Caribou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coffee_Bean_%26_Tea_Leaf" title="The Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf">Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_Beanery" title="Coffee Beanery">Coffee Beanery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts">Dunkin'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunn_Brothers_Coffee" title="Dunn Brothers Coffee">Dunn Bros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_Bros._Coffee" title="Dutch Bros. Coffee">Dutch Bros.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Jean%27s_Coffees" title="Gloria Jean&#39;s Coffees">Gloria Jean's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/It%27s_Boba_Time" title="It&#39;s Boba Time">It's Boba Time</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamba_Juice" title="Jamba Juice">Jamba Juice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juice_It_Up!" title="Juice It Up!">Juice It Up!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kung_Fu_Tea" title="Kung Fu Tea">Kung Fu Tea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Julius" title="Orange Julius">Orange Julius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peet%27s_Coffee" title="Peet&#39;s Coffee">Peet's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_Smoothie" title="Planet Smoothie">Planet Smoothie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robeks" title="Robeks">Robeks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooter%27s_Coffee" title="Scooter&#39;s Coffee">Scooter's Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoothie_King" title="Smoothie King">Smoothie King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Smoothie_Cafe" title="Tropical Smoothie Cafe">Tropical Smoothie Cafe</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Breakfast" title="Breakfast">Breakfast</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Bear_Diner" title="Black Bear Diner">Black Bear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cracker_Barrel" title="Cracker Barrel">Cracker Barrel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denny%27s" title="Denny&#39;s">Denny's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Corral" title="Golden Corral">Golden Corral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHOP" title="IHOP">IHOP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Original_Pancake_House" title="The Original Pancake House">The Original Pancake House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waffle_House" title="Waffle House">Waffle House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chicken_as_food" title="Chicken as food">Chicken</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bojangles_(restaurant)" title="Bojangles (restaurant)">Bojangles'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonchon_Chicken" title="Bonchon Chicken">Bonchon Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Market" title="Boston Market">Boston Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brown%27s_Chicken_%26_Pasta" title="Brown&#39;s Chicken &amp; Pasta">Brown's Chicken &amp; Pasta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Wild_Wings" title="Buffalo Wild Wings">Buffalo Wild Wings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bush%27s_Chicken" title="Bush&#39;s Chicken">Bush's Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester%27s" title="Chester&#39;s">Chester's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chick-fil-A" title="Chick-fil-A">Chick-fil-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Express" title="Chicken Express">Chicken Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Salad_Chick" title="Chicken Salad Chick">Chicken Salad Chick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church%27s_Chicken" class="mw-redirect" title="Church&#39;s Chicken">Church's/Texas Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave%27s_Hot_Chicken" title="Dave&#39;s Hot Chicken">Dave's Hot Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Pollo_Loco_(United_States)" title="El Pollo Loco (United States)">El Pollo Loco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Chick" title="Golden Chick">Golden Chick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Skillet" title="Golden Skillet">Golden Skillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guthrie%27s" title="Guthrie&#39;s">Guthrie's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hartz_Chicken" title="Hartz Chicken">Hartz Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hooters" title="Hooters">Hooters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jollibee" title="Jollibee">Jollibee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Krunchy_Chicken" title="Krispy Krunchy Chicken">Krispy Krunchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyochon" title="Kyochon">Kyochon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee%27s_Famous_Recipe_Chicken" title="Lee&#39;s Famous Recipe Chicken">Lee's Famous Recipe Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Famous_Fried_Chicken" title="Louisiana Famous Fried Chicken">Louisiana Famous Fried Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs._Winner%27s_Chicken_%26_Biscuits" title="Mrs. Winner&#39;s Chicken &amp; Biscuits">Mrs. Winner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pollo_Tropical" title="Pollo Tropical">Pollo Tropical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeyes" title="Popeyes">Popeyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raising_Cane%27s_Chicken_Fingers" title="Raising Cane&#39;s Chicken Fingers">Raising Cane's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Rogers_Restaurants" title="Roy Rogers Restaurants">Roy Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim_Chickens" title="Slim Chickens">Slim Chickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wingstop" title="Wingstop">Wingstop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut#WingStreet" title="Pizza Hut">WingStreet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaxby%27s" title="Zaxby&#39;s">Zaxby's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Frozen_dessert" title="Frozen dessert">Frozen<br />desserts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baskin-Robbins" title="Baskin-Robbins">Baskin-Robbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_%26_Jerry%27s" title="Ben &amp; Jerry&#39;s">Ben &amp; Jerry's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braum%27s" title="Braum&#39;s">Braum's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruster%27s_Ice_Cream" title="Bruster&#39;s Ice Cream">Bruster's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carvel_(franchise)" title="Carvel (franchise)">Carvel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Stone_Creamery" title="Cold Stone Creamery">Cold Stone Creamery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dairy_Queen" title="Dairy Queen">Dairy Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dippin%27_Dots" title="Dippin&#39; Dots">Dippin' Dots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fosters_Freeze" title="Fosters Freeze">Fosters Freeze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendly%27s" title="Friendly&#39;s">Friendly's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graeter%27s" title="Graeter&#39;s">Graeter's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4agen-Dazs" title="Häagen-Dazs">Häagen-Dazs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handel%27s_Homemade_Ice_Cream_%26_Yogurt" title="Handel&#39;s Homemade Ice Cream &amp; Yogurt">Handel's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paleter%C3%ADa_La_Michoacana" title="Paletería La Michoacana">La Michoacana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MaggieMoo%27s_Ice_Cream_and_Treatery" title="MaggieMoo&#39;s Ice Cream and Treatery">MaggieMoo's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marble_Slab_Creamery" title="Marble Slab Creamery">Marble Slab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Menchie%27s_Frozen_Yogurt" title="Menchie&#39;s Frozen Yogurt">Menchie's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oberweis_Dairy" title="Oberweis Dairy">Oberweis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_Leaf_Frozen_Yogurt" title="Orange Leaf Frozen Yogurt">Orange Leaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinkberry" title="Pinkberry">Pinkberry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popbar" title="Popbar">Popbar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Mango" title="Red Mango">Red Mango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rita%27s_Italian_Ice" title="Rita&#39;s Italian Ice">Rita's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_Frog" title="Sweet Frog">Sweet Frog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tastee-Freez" title="Tastee-Freez">Tastee-Freez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TCBY" title="TCBY">TCBY</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Sno" title="Tropical Sno">Tropical Sno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tutti_Frutti_Frozen_Yogurt" title="Tutti Frutti Frozen Yogurt">Tutti Frutti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogen_Fr%C3%BCz" title="Yogen Früz">Yogen Früz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogurtland" title="Yogurtland">Yogurtland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">Hamburgers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A%26W_Restaurants" title="A&amp;W Restaurants">A&amp;W</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Applebee%27s" title="Applebee&#39;s">Applebee's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arctic_Circle_Restaurants" title="Arctic Circle Restaurants">Arctic Circle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Back_Yard_Burgers" title="Back Yard Burgers">Back Yard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Boy_Restaurants" title="Big Boy Restaurants">Big Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BurgerFi" title="BurgerFi">BurgerFi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl%27s_Jr." title="Carl&#39;s Jr.">Carl's Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Checkers_and_Rally%27s" title="Checkers and Rally&#39;s">Checkers/Rally's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cook_Out_(restaurant)" title="Cook Out (restaurant)">Cook Out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culver%27s" title="Culver&#39;s">Culver's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fatburger" title="Fatburger">Fatburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Guys" title="Five Guys">Five Guys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddy%27s_Frozen_Custard_%26_Steakburgers" title="Freddy&#39;s Frozen Custard &amp; Steakburgers">Freddy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuddruckers" title="Fuddruckers">Fuddruckers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Habit_Burger_Grill" class="mw-redirect" title="The Habit Burger Grill">The Habit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardee%27s" title="Hardee&#39;s">Hardee's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hwy_55_Burgers_Shakes_%26_Fries" title="Hwy 55 Burgers Shakes &amp; Fries">Hwy 55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In-N-Out_Burger" title="In-N-Out Burger">In-N-Out</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack%27s" title="Jack&#39;s">Jack's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_in_the_Box" title="Jack in the Box">Jack in the Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Rockets" title="Johnny Rockets">Johnny Rockets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krystal_(restaurant)" title="Krystal (restaurant)">Krystal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mooyah" title="Mooyah">Mooyah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Robin" title="Red Robin">Red Robin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Rogers_Restaurants" title="Roy Rogers Restaurants">Roy Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruby_Tuesday_(restaurant)" title="Ruby Tuesday (restaurant)">Ruby Tuesday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shake_Shack" title="Shake Shack">Shake Shack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smashburger" title="Smashburger">Smashburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonic_Drive-In" title="Sonic Drive-In">Sonic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak_%27n_Shake" title="Steak &#39;n Shake">Steak 'n Shake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayback_Burgers" title="Wayback Burgers">Wayback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy&#39;s">Wendy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whataburger" title="Whataburger">Whataburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Castle_(restaurant)" title="White Castle (restaurant)">White Castle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hot_dog" title="Hot dog">Hot dogs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nathan%27s_Famous" title="Nathan&#39;s Famous">Nathan's Famous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portillo%27s_Restaurants" title="Portillo&#39;s Restaurants">Portillo's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wienerschnitzel" title="Wienerschnitzel">Wienerschnitzel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mexican_cuisine" title="Mexican cuisine">Mexican</a> / <a href="/wiki/Tex-Mex" title="Tex-Mex">Tex-Mex</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baja_Fresh" title="Baja Fresh">Baja Fresh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cafe_Rio" title="Cafe Rio">Cafe Rio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chevys_Fresh_Mex" title="Chevys Fresh Mex">Chevys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili%27s" title="Chili&#39;s">Chili's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipotle_Mexican_Grill" title="Chipotle Mexican Grill">Chipotle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Del_Taco" title="Del Taco">Del Taco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Torito" title="El Torito">El Torito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuzzy%27s_Taco_Shop" title="Fuzzy&#39;s Taco Shop">Fuzzy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CKE_Restaurants" title="CKE Restaurants">Green/Red Burrito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guzman_y_Gomez" title="Guzman y Gomez">Guzman y Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Salsa" title="La Salsa">La Salsa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moe%27s_Southwest_Grill" title="Moe&#39;s Southwest Grill">Moe's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/On_the_Border_Mexican_Grill_%26_Cantina" title="On the Border Mexican Grill &amp; Cantina">On the Border</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancheros_Mexican_Grill" title="Pancheros Mexican Grill">Pancheros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qdoba" title="Qdoba">Qdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto%27s_Taco_Shop" title="Roberto&#39;s Taco Shop">Roberto's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubio%27s_Coastal_Grill" title="Rubio&#39;s Coastal Grill">Rubio's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salsarita%27s_Fresh_Mexican_Grill" title="Salsarita&#39;s Fresh Mexican Grill">Salsarita's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bueno" title="Taco Bueno">Taco Bueno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Cabana" title="Taco Cabana">Taco Cabana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_John%27s" title="Taco John&#39;s">Taco John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TacoTime" title="TacoTime">TacoTime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tijuana_Flats" title="Tijuana Flats">Tijuana Flats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torchy%27s_Tacos" title="Torchy&#39;s Tacos">Torchy's Tacos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">Pizza</a> / <a href="/wiki/Italian_cuisine" title="Italian cuisine">Italian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaze_Pizza" title="Blaze Pizza">Blaze Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s" title="Domino&#39;s">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fazoli%27s" title="Fazoli&#39;s">Fazoli's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Caesars" title="Little Caesars">Little Caesars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOD_Pizza" title="MOD Pizza">MOD Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mountain_Mike%27s_Pizza" title="Mountain Mike&#39;s Pizza">Mountain Mike's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Garden" title="Olive Garden">Olive Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_Gino%27s" title="Papa Gino&#39;s">Papa Gino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_John%27s" title="Papa John&#39;s">Papa John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Patr%C3%B3n" title="Pizza Patrón">Pizza Patrón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Round_Table_Pizza" title="Round Table Pizza">Round Table Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sbarro" title="Sbarro">Sbarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakey%27s_Pizza" title="Shakey&#39;s Pizza">Shakey's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straw_Hat_Pizza" title="Straw Hat Pizza">Straw Hat Pizza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Salad" title="Salad">Salads</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salad_and_Go" title="Salad and Go">Salad and Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saladworks" title="Saladworks">Saladworks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweetgreen" title="Sweetgreen">Sweetgreen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sandwich" title="Sandwich">Sandwiches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arby%27s" title="Arby&#39;s">Arby's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blimpie" title="Blimpie">Blimpie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capriotti%27s" title="Capriotti&#39;s">Capriotti's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleys_Philly_Steaks" title="Charleys Philly Steaks">Charley's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cousins_Subs" title="Cousins Subs">Cousins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Angelo_Grilled_Sandwiches" title="D&#39;Angelo Grilled Sandwiches">D'Angelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erbert_%26_Gerbert%27s" title="Erbert &amp; Gerbert&#39;s">Erbert &amp; Gerbert's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firehouse_Subs" title="Firehouse Subs">Firehouse Subs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason%27s_Deli" title="Jason&#39;s Deli">Jason's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_Mike%27s_Subs" title="Jersey Mike&#39;s Subs">Jersey Mike's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_John%27s" title="Jimmy John&#39;s">Jimmy John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee%27s_Sandwiches" title="Lee&#39;s Sandwiches">Lee's Sandwiches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennys_Grill_%26_Subs" title="Lennys Grill &amp; Subs">Lenny's Sub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McAlister%27s_Deli" title="McAlister&#39;s Deli">McAlister's Deli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mendocino_Farms" title="Mendocino Farms">Mendocino Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_Subs_Grill" class="mw-redirect" title="Miami Subs Grill">Miami Subs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newk%27s_Eatery" title="Newk&#39;s Eatery">Newk's Eatery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_Station_(restaurant)" title="Penn Station (restaurant)">Penn Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Subs" title="Port of Subs">Port of Subs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Potbelly_Sandwich_Shop" title="Potbelly Sandwich Shop">Potbelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primo_Hoagies" title="Primo Hoagies">Primo Hoagies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiznos" title="Quiznos">Quiznos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rax_Roast_Beef" title="Rax Roast Beef">Rax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandella%27s_Flatbread_Caf%C3%A9" title="Sandella&#39;s Flatbread Café">Sandella's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schlotzsky%27s" title="Schlotzsky&#39;s">Schlotzsky's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steak_Escape" title="Steak Escape">Steak Escape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Togo%27s" class="mw-redirect" title="Togo&#39;s">Togo's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Which_Wich%3F" title="Which Wich?">Which Wich?</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">Seafood</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Treacher%27s" title="Arthur Treacher&#39;s">Arthur Treacher's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Fish_Grill" title="California Fish Grill">California Fish Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_D%27s" title="Captain D&#39;s">Captain D's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._Salt_Esquire" class="mw-redirect" title="H. Salt Esquire">H. Salt Esquire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe%27s_Crab_Shack" title="Joe&#39;s Crab Shack">Joe's Crab Shack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_John_Silver%27s" title="Long John Silver&#39;s">Long John Silver's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCormick_%26_Schmick%27s" title="McCormick &amp; Schmick&#39;s">McCormick &amp; Schmick's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Lobster" title="Red Lobster">Red Lobster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skippers_Seafood_%26_Chowder_House" title="Skippers Seafood &amp; Chowder House">Skippers Seafood &amp; Chowder House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cava_(restaurant)" title="Cava (restaurant)">Cava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Doner_Kebab" title="German Doner Kebab">German Doner Kebab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Halal_Guys" title="The Halal Guys">The Halal Guys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noodles_%26_Company" title="Noodles &amp; Company">Noodles &amp; Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pita_Pit" title="Pita Pit">Pita Pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skyline_Chili" title="Skyline Chili">Skyline Chili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGI_Fridays" title="TGI Fridays">TGI Fridays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WaBa_Grill" title="WaBa Grill">WaBa Grill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bresler%27s_33_Flavors" title="Bresler&#39;s 33 Flavors">Bresler's 33 Flavors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brigham%27s_Ice_Cream" title="Brigham&#39;s Ice Cream">Brigham's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burger_Chef" title="Burger Chef">Burger Chef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgerim" title="Burgerim">Burgerim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carrols_Restaurant_Group" title="Carrols Restaurant Group">Carrols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Lites" title="D&#39;Lites">D'Lites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawn_Donuts" title="Dawn Donuts">Dawn Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druther%27s" title="Druther&#39;s">Druther's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry%27s_Hamburgers" title="Henry&#39;s Hamburgers">Henry's Hamburgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_%27n_Now" title="Hot &#39;n Now">Hot 'n Now</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_Sam_Pretzels" title="Hot Sam Pretzels">Hot Sam Pretzels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lum%27s" title="Lum&#39;s">Lum's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naugles" title="Naugles">Naugles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9_Toll_House_Caf%C3%A9" title="Nestlé Toll House Café">Nestlé Toll House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Barn_(restaurant)" title="Red Barn (restaurant)">Red Barn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy%27s" title="Sandy&#39;s">Sandy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seattle%27s_Best_Coffee" title="Seattle&#39;s Best Coffee">Seattle's Best Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Souplantation_and_Sweet_Tomatoes" title="Souplantation and Sweet Tomatoes">Souplantation/Sweet Tomatoes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teavana" title="Teavana">Teavana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T.J._Cinnamons" title="T.J. Cinnamons">T.J. Cinnamons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tully%27s_Coffee" title="Tully&#39;s Coffee">Tully's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetson%27s" title="Wetson&#39;s">Wetson's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Tower_Hamburgers" title="White Tower Hamburgers">White Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zantigo" title="Zantigo">Zantigo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Food_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template:Food chains in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Template talk:Food chains in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in the United Kingdom"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Food_chains_in_the_United_Kingdom" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Catering_and_food_service_companies_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Category:Catering and food service companies of the United Kingdom">Food chains in the United Kingdom</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_restaurant#Casual_dining" title="Types of restaurant">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angus_Steakhouse" title="Angus Steakhouse">Angus Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASK_Italian" title="ASK Italian">Ask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beefeater_(restaurant)" title="Beefeater (restaurant)">Beefeater Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgo" title="Belgo">Belgo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bella_Italia" title="Bella Italia">Bella Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill%27s" title="Bill&#39;s">Bill's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brewers_Fayre" title="Brewers Fayre">Brewers Fayre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byron_Hamburgers" title="Byron Hamburgers">Byron Hamburgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_Rouge" title="Café Rouge">Café Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carluccio%27s" title="Carluccio&#39;s">Carluccio's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chiquito_(restaurant)" title="Chiquito (restaurant)">Chiquito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B4te" title="Côte">Côte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dishoom_(restaurant)" title="Dishoom (restaurant)">Dishoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed%27s_Easy_Diner" title="Ed&#39;s Easy Diner">Ed's Easy Diner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franco_Manca" title="Franco Manca">Franco Manca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankie_%26_Benny%27s" title="Frankie &amp; Benny&#39;s">Frankie &amp; Benny's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giraffe_World_Kitchen" title="Giraffe World Kitchen">Giraffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gourmet_Burger_Kitchen" title="Gourmet Burger Kitchen">Gourmet Burger Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handmade_Burger_Co" title="Handmade Burger Co">Handmade Burger Co</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Ramsden%27s" title="Harry Ramsden&#39;s">Harry Ramsden's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvester_(restaurant)" title="Harvester (restaurant)">Harvester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawksmoor_(restaurant)" title="Hawksmoor (restaurant)">Hawksmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honest_Burgers" title="Honest Burgers">Honest Burgers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy%27s_Restaurants" title="Jimmy&#39;s Restaurants">Jimmy's Restaurants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Iguanas" title="Las Iguanas">Las Iguanas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loch_Fyne_Restaurants" title="Loch Fyne Restaurants">Loch Fyne Restaurants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loungers" title="Loungers">Loungers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manjaros" title="Manjaros">Manjaros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nando%27s" title="Nando&#39;s">Nando's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OK_Diner" title="OK Diner">OK Diner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PizzaExpress" title="PizzaExpress">PizzaExpress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prezzo_(restaurant)" title="Prezzo (restaurant)">Prezzo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sticks%27n%27Sushi" title="Sticks&#39;n&#39;Sushi">Sticks'n'Sushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strada" title="Strada">Strada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Table_Table" class="mw-redirect" title="Table Table">Table Table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGI_Fridays" title="TGI Fridays">TGI Fridays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toby_Carvery" title="Toby Carvery">Toby Carvery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagamama" title="Wagamama">Wagamama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahaca" title="Wahaca">Wahaca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wildwood_Kitchen" title="Wildwood Kitchen">Wildwood Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaks_Diners" title="Zaks Diners">Zaks Diners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zizzi" title="Zizzi">Zizzi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fast_food" title="Fast food">Fast food</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barburrito" title="Barburrito">Barburrito</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicken_Cottage" title="Chicken Cottage">Chicken Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilango_(restaurant_chain)" title="Chilango (restaurant chain)">Chilango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipotle_Mexican_Grill" title="Chipotle Mexican Grill">Chipotle Mexican Grill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixy_Chicken" title="Dixy Chicken">Dixy Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza_Group" title="Domino&#39;s Pizza Group">Domino's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Five_Guys" title="Five Guys">Five Guys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Doner_Kebab" title="German Doner Kebab">German Doner Kebab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Itsu" title="Itsu">Itsu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jollibee" title="Jollibee">Jollibee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leon_Restaurants" title="Leon Restaurants">Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morley%27s" title="Morley&#39;s">Morley's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_John%27s" title="Papa John&#39;s">Papa John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeyes" title="Popeyes">Popeyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pure_(restaurant_chain)" title="Pure (restaurant chain)">Pure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiznos" title="Quiznos">Quiznos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shake_Shack" title="Shake Shack">Shake Shack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slim_Chickens" title="Slim Chickens">Slim Chickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smashburger" title="Smashburger">Smashburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Fried_Chicken" title="Southern Fried Chicken">Southern Fried Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tha%C3%AF_Express" title="Thaï Express">Thaï Express</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tops_Pizza" title="Tops Pizza">Tops Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tortilla_(restaurant_chain)" title="Tortilla (restaurant chain)">Tortilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wasabi_(restaurant)" title="Wasabi (restaurant)">Wasabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy&#39;s">Wendy's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wimpy_(restaurant)" title="Wimpy (restaurant)">Wimpy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YO!_Sushi" title="YO! Sushi">YO! Sushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambrero" title="Zambrero">Zambrero</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bakery" title="Bakery">Baked goods</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auntie_Anne%27s" title="Auntie Anne&#39;s">Auntie Anne's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birds_Bakery" title="Birds Bakery">Birds Bakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bread_Ahead" title="Bread Ahead">Bread Ahead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cake_Box_(bakery)" title="Cake Box (bakery)">Cake Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinnabon" title="Cinnabon">Cinnabon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooplands" title="Cooplands">Cooplands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donut_King" title="Donut King">Donut King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts">Dunkin' Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail%27s" title="Gail&#39;s">Gail's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greggs" title="Greggs">Greggs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Kreme_UK" title="Krispy Kreme UK">Krispy Kreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Millie%27s_Cookies" title="Millie&#39;s Cookies">Millie's Cookies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muffin_Break" title="Muffin Break">Muffin Break</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ole_%26_Steen" title="Ole &amp; Steen">Ole &amp; Steen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patisserie_Valerie" title="Patisserie Valerie">Patisserie Valerie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_(bakery)" title="Paul (bakery)">Paul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Poundbakery" title="Poundbakery">Poundbakery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pret_a_Manger" title="Pret a Manger">Pret a Manger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sayers_(bakery)" title="Sayers (bakery)">Sayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spudulike" title="Spudulike">Spudulike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Crust_(restaurant_chain)" title="Upper Crust (restaurant chain)">Upper Crust</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hortons" title="Tim Hortons">Tim Hortons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Cornwall_Pasty_Company" title="West Cornwall Pasty Company">West Cornwall Pasty Company</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffee shops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMT_Coffee" title="AMT Coffee">AMT Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Nero" title="Caffè Nero">Caffè Nero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Ritazza" title="Caffè Ritazza">Caffè Ritazza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_1" title="Coffee 1">Coffee #1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffee_Republic" title="Coffee Republic">Coffee Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Coffee" title="Costa Coffee">Costa Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Jean%27s_Coffees" title="Gloria Jean&#39;s Coffees">Gloria Jean's Coffees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harris_%2B_Hoole" title="Harris + Hoole">Harris + Hoole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Blue" title="Jamaica Blue">Jamaica Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monmouth_Coffee_Company" title="Monmouth Coffee Company">Monmouth Coffee Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dairy_product" title="Dairy product">Dairy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baskin-Robbins" title="Baskin-Robbins">Baskin-Robbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_%26_Jerry%27s" title="Ben &amp; Jerry&#39;s">Ben &amp; Jerry's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaspa%27s" title="Kaspa&#39;s">Kaspa's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pub_chain" title="Pub chain">Pub chains</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All_Bar_One" title="All Bar One">All Bar One</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chef_%26_Brewer" title="Chef &amp; Brewer">Chef &amp; Brewer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Horse" title="Hungry Horse">Hungry Horse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%27Neill%27s_(pub_chain)" title="O&#39;Neill&#39;s (pub chain)">O'Neill's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slug_and_Lettuce" title="Slug and Lettuce">Slug and Lettuce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walkabout_(pub_chain)" title="Walkabout (pub chain)">Walkabout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetherspoons" title="Wetherspoons">Wetherspoons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yates%27s" title="Yates&#39;s">Yates's</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="List_of_restaurant_chains_in_Ireland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_Ireland" title="Template:Food chains in Ireland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_Ireland" title="Template talk:Food chains in Ireland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_Ireland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in Ireland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="List_of_restaurant_chains_in_Ireland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_restaurant_chains_in_Ireland" title="List of restaurant chains in Ireland">List of restaurant chains in Ireland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffeehouse</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AMT_Coffee" title="AMT Coffee">AMT Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butlers_Chocolates" title="Butlers Chocolates">Butlers Chocolate Café</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Nero" title="Caffè Nero">Caffè Nero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Ritazza" title="Caffè Ritazza">Caffè Ritazza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Coffee" title="Costa Coffee">Costa Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esquires" title="Esquires">Esquires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloria_Jean%27s_Coffees" title="Gloria Jean&#39;s Coffees">Gloria Jean's Coffees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insomnia_Coffee_Company" title="Insomnia Coffee Company">Insomnia Coffee Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurant">Fast food restaurants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abrakebabra" title="Abrakebabra">Abrakebabra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache_Pizza" title="Apache Pizza">Apache Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boojum_(restaurant)" title="Boojum (restaurant)">Boojum</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s" title="Domino&#39;s">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freshly_Chopped" title="Freshly Chopped">Freshly Chopped</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four_Star_Pizza" title="Four Star Pizza">Four Star Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermac%27s" title="Supermac&#39;s">Supermac's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambrero" title="Zambrero">Zambrero</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_restaurants" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of restaurants">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Counter" title="The Counter">The Counter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Rocket%27s" title="Eddie Rocket&#39;s">Eddie Rocket's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gourmet_Burger_Kitchen" title="Gourmet Burger Kitchen">Gourmet Burger Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Cafe" title="Hard Rock Cafe">Hard Rock Café</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Ramsden%27s" title="Harry Ramsden&#39;s">Harry Ramsden's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Burdock" title="Leo Burdock">Leo Burdock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_(restaurant_chain)" title="Mao (restaurant chain)">MAO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PizzaExpress" title="PizzaExpress">Milano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nando%27s" title="Nando&#39;s">Nando's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGI_Fridays" title="TGI Fridays">TGI Fridays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagamama" title="Wagamama">Wagamama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zizzi" title="Zizzi">Zizzi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sandwich" title="Sandwich">Sandwich shops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O%27Briens_Irish_Sandwich_Bars" title="O&#39;Briens Irish Sandwich Bars">O'Briens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiznos" title="Quiznos">Quiznos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Crust_(restaurant_chain)" title="Upper Crust (restaurant chain)">Upper Crust</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Food_chains_in_Japan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_Japan" title="Template:Food chains in Japan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_Japan" title="Template talk:Food chains in Japan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_Japan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in Japan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Food_chains_in_Japan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Category:Restaurants_in_Japan" title="Category:Restaurants in Japan">Food chains in Japan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bakery" title="Bakery">Baked goods</a>/sandwich</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Kreme" title="Krispy Kreme">Krispy Kreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Donut" title="Mister Donut">Mister Donut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uncle_Tetsu%27s_Cheesecake" title="Uncle Tetsu&#39;s Cheesecake">Uncle Tetsu's Cheesecake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vie_de_France" title="Vie de France">Vie de France</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bento" title="Bento">Bento</a> <a href="/wiki/Take-out" title="Take-out">take-out</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hokka_Hokka_Tei" title="Hokka Hokka Tei">Hokka Hokka Tei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotto_Motto" title="Hotto Motto">Hotto Motto</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_restaurants#Casual_dining" class="mw-redirect" title="Types of restaurants">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Miller%27s" title="Anna Miller&#39;s">Anna Miller's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Boy_Restaurants#Big_Boy_Japan" title="Big Boy Restaurants">Big Boy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denny%27s" title="Denny&#39;s">Denny's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Din_Tai_Fung" title="Din Tai Fung">Din Tai Fung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fujiya" title="Fujiya">Fujiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guzman_y_Gomez" title="Guzman y Gomez">Guzman y Gomez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyu-Kaku" title="Gyu-Kaku">Gyu-Kaku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Cafe" title="Hard Rock Cafe">Hard Rock Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_Tomato" title="Italian Tomato">Italian Tomato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan%27s_(restaurant_chain)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jonathan&#39;s (restaurant chain)">Jonathan's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kani_D%C5%8Draku" title="Kani Dōraku">Kani Dōraku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC_in_Japan" title="KFC in Japan">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Spaghetti_Factory" title="The Old Spaghetti Factory">The Old Spaghetti Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outback_Steakhouse" title="Outback Steakhouse">Outback Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepper_Lunch" title="Pepper Lunch">Pepper Lunch</a></li> <li>Royal Host</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saizeriya" title="Saizeriya">Saizeriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collins_Foods" title="Collins Foods">Sizzler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGI_Fridays" title="TGI Fridays">TGI Fridays</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Chinese_cuisine" title="Japanese Chinese cuisine">Chuka (Japanese Chinese)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gyoza_no_Ohsho" title="Gyoza no Ohsho">Gyoza no Ohsho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda_Express" title="Panda Express">Panda Express</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffee shops</a>/<a href="/wiki/Teahouse" title="Teahouse">tea rooms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doutor_Coffee" title="Doutor Coffee">Doutor Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Cha" title="Gong Cha">Gong Cha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCaf%C3%A9" title="McCafé">McDonald's McCafé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tully%27s_Coffee" title="Tully&#39;s Coffee">Tully's Coffee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dairy_product" title="Dairy product">Dairy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baskin-Robbins" title="Baskin-Robbins">Baskin-Robbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beard_Papa%27s" title="Beard Papa&#39;s">Beard Papa's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Stone_Creamery" title="Cold Stone Creamery">Cold Stone Creamery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dippin%27_Dots" title="Dippin&#39; Dots">Dippin' Dots</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%ABdon" title="Gyūdon">Gyūdon</a>/<a href="/wiki/Japanese_curry" title="Japanese curry">kare</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ichibanya" title="Ichibanya">Coco Ichibanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matsuya_Foods" title="Matsuya Foods">Matsuya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukiya_(restaurant_chain)" title="Sukiya (restaurant chain)">Sukiya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshinoya" title="Yoshinoya">Yoshinoya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hamburger" title="Hamburger">Hamburgers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl%27s_Jr." title="Carl&#39;s Jr.">Carl's Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dom_Dom" title="Dom Dom">Dom Dom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jef_(fast_food_restaurant)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jef (fast food restaurant) (page does not exist)">Jef</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Kitchen" title="First Kitchen">First Kitchen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wendy%27s" title="Wendy&#39;s">Wendy's</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freshness_Burger" title="Freshness Burger">Freshness Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotteria" title="Lotteria">Lotteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Pierrot" title="Lucky Pierrot">Lucky Pierrot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOS_Burger" title="MOS Burger">MOS Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shake_Shack" title="Shake Shack">Shake Shack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">Pizza</a>/<a href="/wiki/Taco" title="Taco">tacos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aoki%27s_Pizza" title="Aoki&#39;s Pizza">Aoki's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Pizza_Kitchen" title="California Pizza Kitchen">California Pizza Kitchen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza_Group" title="Domino&#39;s Pizza Group">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_California" title="Pizza California">Pizza California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza-La" title="Pizza-La">Pizza-La</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ramen" title="Ramen">Ramen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ajisen_Ramen" title="Ajisen Ramen">Ajisen Ramen</a></li> <li>Santouka</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ichiran" title="Ichiran">Ichiran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ippudo" title="Ippudo">Ippudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muteppou" title="Muteppou">Muteppou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramen_Jiro" title="Ramen Jiro">Ramen Jiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringer_Hut" title="Ringer Hut">Ringer Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenkaippin" title="Tenkaippin">Tenkaippin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sushi" title="Sushi">Sushi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genki_Sushi" title="Genki Sushi">Genki Sushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kura_Sushi" title="Kura Sushi">Kura Sushi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sushiro" title="Sushiro">Sushiro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hama_Sushi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hama Sushi">Hama Sushi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Udon" title="Udon">Udon</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Hanamaru Udon</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marugame_Seimen" title="Marugame Seimen">Marugame Seimen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Multi-brand company</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yamazaki_Baking" title="Yamazaki Baking">Yamazaki Baking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zensho" title="Zensho">Zensho</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Restaurant_chains_in_Poland" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_Poland" title="Template:Food chains in Poland"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_Poland" title="Template talk:Food chains in Poland"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_Poland" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in Poland"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Restaurant_chains_in_Poland" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_restaurant_chains_in_Poland" title="List of restaurant chains in Poland">Restaurant chains in Poland</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_restaurant" title="Types of restaurant">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfinks_Polska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfinks Polska (page does not exist)">Fabryka Pizzy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfinks_Polska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfinks Polska (page does not exist)">Chłopskie Jadło</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sfinks_Polska&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sfinks Polska (page does not exist)">Sfinx</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffee shops</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tea_house" class="mw-redirect" title="Tea house">tea rooms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=A._Blikle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. Blikle (page does not exist)">A. Blikle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Coffeeshop_Company&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Coffeeshop Company (page does not exist)">Coffeeshop Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cukiernia_Sowa" class="mw-redirect" title="Cukiernia Sowa">Cukiernia Sowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Nero" title="Caffè Nero">Caffè Nero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wall%27s_(ice_cream)" title="Wall&#39;s (ice cream)">Carte d'Or</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Coffee" title="Costa Coffee">Costa Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._Wedel" title="E. Wedel">E. Wedel</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grycan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grycan (page does not exist)">Grycan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Cup" title="Second Cup">Second Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lagard%C3%A8re_Group" title="Lagardère Group">So! Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tchibo" title="Tchibo">Tchibo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurant">Fast food restaurants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AmRest" title="AmRest">Blue Frog</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kochl%C3%B6ffel" title="Kochlöffel">Conieco.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dairy_Queen" title="Dairy Queen">Dairy Queen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s" title="Domino&#39;s">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts">Dunkin' Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Food_(company)" title="North Food (company)">North Fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telepizza" title="Telepizza">Telepizza</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Food_chains_in_South_Korea" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_South_Korea" title="Template:Food chains in South Korea"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_South_Korea" title="Template talk:Food chains in South Korea"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_South_Korea" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in South Korea"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Food_chains_in_South_Korea" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Food chains in South Korea</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Types_of_restaurant#Casual_dining" title="Types of restaurant">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_(restaurant)" title="Ashley (restaurant)">Ashley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mad_for_Garlic" title="Mad for Garlic">Mad for Garlic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outback_Steakhouse" title="Outback Steakhouse">Outback Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BB%9F_H%C3%B2a" title="Phở Hòa">Phở Hòa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seoga_%26_Cook" title="Seoga &amp; Cook">Seoga &amp; Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TGI_Fridays" title="TGI Fridays">TGI Fridays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIPS_(South_Korean_restaurant)" title="VIPS (South Korean restaurant)">VIPS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Coffeehouse" title="Coffeehouse">Coffee shops</a> and <a href="/wiki/Teahouse" title="Teahouse">tea rooms</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angel-in-us" title="Angel-in-us">Angel-in-us</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caffe_Bene" title="Caffe Bene">Caffe Bene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caff%C3%A8_Pascucci" title="Caffè Pascucci">Caffè Pascucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatime" title="Chatime">Chatime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CoCo_Fresh_Tea_%26_Juice" title="CoCo Fresh Tea &amp; Juice">CoCo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coffee_Bean_%26_Tea_Leaf" title="The Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf">The Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coffine_Gurunaru" title="Coffine Gurunaru">Coffine Gurunaru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ediya_Coffee" title="Ediya Coffee">Ediya Coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gong_Cha" title="Gong Cha">Gong Cha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollys" title="Hollys">Hollys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McCaf%C3%A9" title="McCafé">McDonald's McCafé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smoothie_King" title="Smoothie King">Smoothie King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_N_Toms" title="Tom N Toms">Tom N Toms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Twosome_Place" title="A Twosome Place">A Twosome Place</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bakery" title="Bakery">Baked goods</a>/sandwiches/<a href="/wiki/Tacos" class="mw-redirect" title="Tacos">tacos</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dunkin%27_Donuts" title="Dunkin&#39; Donuts">Dunkin' Donuts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Toast" title="Isaac Toast">Isaac Toast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krispy_Kreme" title="Krispy Kreme">Krispy Kreme</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Donut" title="Mister Donut">Mister Donut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Croissant" class="mw-redirect" title="Paris Croissant">Paris Croissant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiznos" title="Quiznos">Quiznos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tous_les_Jours" title="Tous les Jours">Tous les Jours</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hamburgers" class="mw-redirect" title="Hamburgers">Hamburgers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotteria" title="Lotteria">Lotteria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mom%27s_Touch" title="Mom&#39;s Touch">Mom's Touch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MOS_Burger" title="MOS Burger">MOS Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Brand_Burger" title="No Brand Burger">No Brand Burger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shake_Shack" title="Shake Shack">Shake Shack</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">Pizza</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza_Group" title="Domino&#39;s Pizza Group">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Pizza" title="Mr. Pizza">Mr. Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Papa_John%27s" title="Papa John&#39;s">Papa John's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fried_chicken" title="Fried chicken">Fried chicken</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bonchon_Chicken" title="Bonchon Chicken">Bonchon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kyochon" title="Kyochon">Kyochon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nene_Chicken" title="Nene Chicken">Nene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelicana_Chicken" title="Pelicana Chicken">Pelicana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeyes" title="Popeyes">Popeyes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dairy_product" title="Dairy product">Dairy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baskin-Robbins" title="Baskin-Robbins">Baskin-Robbins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cold_Stone_Creamery" title="Cold Stone Creamery">Cold Stone Creamery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chinese/Taiwanese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Din_Tai_Fung" title="Din Tai Fung">Din Tai Fung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haidilao" title="Haidilao">Haidilao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Ho_Wan" title="Tim Ho Wan">Tim Ho Wan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Japanese</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ichibanya" title="Ichibanya">Coco Ichibanya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former chains</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bennigan%27s" title="Bennigan&#39;s">Bennigan's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Factory_(restaurant)" title="China Factory (restaurant)">China Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27maris" title="D&#39;maris">D'maris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hooters" title="Hooters">Hooters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seven_Springs_(restaurant)" title="Seven Springs (restaurant)">Seven Springs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sizzler" title="Sizzler">Sizzler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Food_chains_in_Brazil" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Food_chains_in_Brazil" title="Template:Food chains in Brazil"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Food_chains_in_Brazil" title="Template talk:Food chains in Brazil"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Food_chains_in_Brazil" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Food chains in Brazil"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Food_chains_in_Brazil" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Food chains in Brazil</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fast_food_restaurant" class="mw-redirect" title="Fast food restaurant">Fast food restaurants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob%27s" title="Bob&#39;s">Bob's</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giraffas" title="Giraffas">Giraffas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habib%27s" title="Habib&#39;s">Habib's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HNT_Chicken" title="HNT Chicken">HNT Chicken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KFC" title="KFC">KFC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McDonald%27s" title="McDonald&#39;s">McDonald's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoleto_(restaurant)" title="Spoleto (restaurant)">Spoleto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taco_Bell" title="Taco Bell">Taco Bell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popeyes" title="Popeyes">Popeyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vivenda_do_Camar%C3%A3o" title="Vivenda do Camarão">Vivenda do Camarão</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Casual_dining" class="mw-redirect" title="Casual dining">Casual dining</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Applebee%27s" title="Applebee&#39;s">Applebee's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Cafe" title="Hard Rock Cafe">Hard Rock Cafe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outback_Steakhouse" title="Outback Steakhouse">Outback Steakhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olive_Garden" title="Olive Garden">Olive Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Churrascaria" title="Churrascaria">Brazilian steakhouses</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fogo_de_Ch%C3%A3o" title="Fogo de Chão">Fogo de Chão</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sandwich" title="Sandwich">Sandwich shops</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Subway_(restaurant)" title="Subway (restaurant)">Subway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pizza" title="Pizza">Pizza</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s_Pizza" class="mw-redirect" title="Domino&#39;s Pizza">Domino's Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mister_Pizza" title="Mister Pizza">Mister Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pizza_Hut" title="Pizza Hut">Pizza Hut</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Asian_cuisine" title="Asian cuisine">Asian</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_in_Box" title="China in Box">China in Box</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koni_Store" title="Koni Store">Koni Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sukiya_(restaurant_chain)" title="Sukiya (restaurant chain)">Sukiya</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Calzone" title="Calzone">Calzone</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pastel_(food)" title="Pastel (food)">pastel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mini_Kalzone" title="Mini Kalzone">Mini Kalzone</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Frozen_dessert" title="Frozen dessert">Frozen desserts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A4agen-Dazs" title="Häagen-Dazs">Häagen-Dazs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogen_Fr%C3%BCz" title="Yogen Früz">Yogen Früz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogoberry" title="Yogoberry">Yogoberry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beverages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rei_do_Mate" title="Rei do Mate">Rei do Mate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starbucks" title="Starbucks">Starbucks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Bain_Capital" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Bain_Capital" title="Template:Bain Capital"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Bain_Capital" title="Template talk:Bain Capital"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Bain_Capital" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Bain Capital"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Bain_Capital" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital" title="Bain Capital">Bain Capital</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Bain_(consultant)" title="Bill Bain (consultant)">Bill Bain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Kriss" title="Eric Kriss">Eric Kriss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitt_Romney" title="Mitt Romney">Mitt Romney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portfolio companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleris" title="Aleris">Aleris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bavaria_Yachtbau" title="Bavaria Yachtbau">Bavaria Yachtbau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombardier_Recreational_Products" title="Bombardier Recreational Products">Bombardier Recreational Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brookstone" title="Brookstone">Brookstone</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_(department_store)" title="Burlington (department store)">Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%2BM_Group" title="D+M Group">D+M Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dollarama" title="Dollarama">Dollarama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Domino%27s" title="Domino&#39;s">Domino's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoubleClick" title="DoubleClick">DoubleClick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edcon" title="Edcon">Edcon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOME_Electrical_Appliances" title="GOME Electrical Appliances">GOME Electrical Appliances</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitar_Center" title="Guitar Center">Guitar Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymboree" title="Gymboree">Gymboree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HCA_Healthcare" title="HCA Healthcare">HCA Healthcare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HD_Supply" title="HD Supply">HD Supply</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IHeartMedia" title="IHeartMedia">iHeartMedia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Bolt_and_Nut_Company_plant" title="Kansas City Bolt and Nut Company plant">Kansas City Bolt and Nut Company plant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KB_Toys" title="KB Toys">KB Toys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaels" title="Michaels">Michaels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Life_Lodge" class="mw-redirect" title="New Life Lodge">New Life Lodge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NXP_Semiconductors" title="NXP Semiconductors">NXP Semiconductors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retail_Zoo" title="Retail Zoo">Retail Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sealy_Corporation" title="Sealy Corporation">Sealy Corporation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Staples_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Staples Inc">Staples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toys_%22R%22_Us" title="Toys &quot;R&quot; Us">Toys "R" Us</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varsity_Brands" title="Varsity Brands">Varsity Brands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Australia_Holdings" title="Virgin Australia Holdings">Virgin Australia Holdings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Music_Group" title="Warner Music Group">Warner Music Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Weather_Channel" title="The Weather Channel">The Weather Channel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Aspen_Education_Group" title="Aspen Education Group">Aspen Education Group</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aspen_Achievement_Academy" title="Aspen Achievement Academy">Aspen Achievement Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Academy_at_Swift_River" title="Academy at Swift River">Academy at Swift River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bromley_Brook_School" title="Bromley Brook School">Bromley Brook School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excel_Academy_(Conroe,_Texas)" title="Excel Academy (Conroe, Texas)">Excel Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mount_Bachelor_Academy" title="Mount Bachelor Academy">Mount Bachelor Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Leaf_Academy" title="New Leaf Academy">New Leaf Academy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NorthStar_Center" title="NorthStar Center">NorthStar Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakley_School" title="Oakley School">Oakley School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wellspring_Academies" title="Wellspring Academies">Wellspring Academies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Affiliates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bain_%26_Company" title="Bain &amp; Company">Bain &amp; Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bain_Capital_Ventures" title="Bain Capital Ventures">Bain Capital Ventures</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jollibee_Foods_Corporation" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jollibee" title="Template:Jollibee"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jollibee" title="Template talk:Jollibee"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jollibee" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jollibee"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jollibee_Foods_Corporation" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jollibee_Foods_Corporation" title="Jollibee Foods Corporation">Jollibee Foods Corporation</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Chairperson" class="mw-redirect" title="Chairperson">Chairman</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Tan_Caktiong" title="Tony Tan Caktiong">Tony Tan Caktiong</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a></b> and <b><a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a></b>: Ernesto Tanmantiong</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jollibee" title="Jollibee">Jollibee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chowking" title="Chowking">Chowking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Ribbon_Bakeshop" title="Red Ribbon Bakeshop">Red Ribbon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Coffee_Bean_%26_Tea_Leaf" title="The Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf">The Coffee Bean &amp; Tea Leaf</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg/200px-Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg/300px-Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg/400px-Jollibee_Foods_Corporation_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="715" data-file-height="123" /></a></span><br /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Pizza" title="Greenwich Pizza">Greenwich Pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mang_Inasal" title="Mang Inasal">Mang Inasal</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Burger King Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panda_Express" title="Panda Express">Panda Express Philippines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoshinoya" title="Yoshinoya">Yoshinoya Philippines</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yonghe_King" title="Yonghe King">Yonghe King</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Smashburger" title="Smashburger">Smashburger</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Highlands_Coffee" title="Highlands Coffee">Highlands Coffee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9lifrance" title="Délifrance">Délifrance</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jollitown" title="Jollitown">Jollitown</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viva_Communications" title="Viva Communications">Viva Communications</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><b>Annual revenue</b>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><a href="/wiki/Philippine_peso" title="Philippine peso">PHP</a> 185.4 billion (<a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">FY</a> 2019)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://bucketeer-db71ed0b-178e-4a82-bfd6-d68a68e0de55.s3.amazonaws.com/public/uploads/Annual-Report-2019.pdf">[1]</a></li> <li><b>Net income</b>: <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span><a href="/wiki/Philippine_peso" title="Philippine peso">PHP</a> 6.42 billion (<a href="/wiki/Fiscal_year" title="Fiscal year">FY</a> 2019)<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://bucketeer-db71ed0b-178e-4a82-bfd6-d68a68e0de55.s3.amazonaws.com/public/uploads/Annual-Report-2019.pdf">[2]</a></li> <li><b>Employees</b>: 16,690 (FY 2019)</li> <li><b>Stock symbol</b>: (<a href="/wiki/Philippine_Stock_Exchange" title="Philippine Stock Exchange">PSE</a>:&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pse.com.ph/company-information-JFC/">JFC</a>)</li> <li><b>Website</b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jollibee.com.ph/">www.jollibee.com.ph</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177054#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177054#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177054#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/132616942">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n87149888">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Burger King Corporation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=pna2017965753&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007443089405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Burger King"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/fa7b21cb-6360-4ca3-977e-df6e99754fbc">MusicBrainz</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/07b0e186-c79b-4fdf-9c5f-c9338a345161">MusicBrainz label</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐dj6bk Cached time: 20241124214446 Cache expiry: 526531 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.940 seconds Real time usage: 3.729 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 22694/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 784881/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 115791/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 28/500 Unstrip 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