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Topical Bible: Punishments

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Punishments</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/p/punishments.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-LR4HSKRP2H"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-LR4HSKRP2H'); </script><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/2_timothy/3-11.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/p/punishments.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Punishments</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/naves/p/punishment--minor_offenses--scourging.htm" title="Punishment: Minor offenses: Scourging">&#9668;</a> Punishments <a href="/topical/p/punishments_for_disobedience.htm" title="Punishments for Disobedience">&#9658;</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#smi" title="Smith's Bible Dictionary">Smith's</a> &#8226; <a href="#amt" title="American Tract Society Bible Dictionary">ATS</a> &#8226; <a href="#isb" title="International Standard Bible Encyclopedia">ISBE</a> &#8226; <a href="#cnc" title="Multiversion Concordance">Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="#thes" title="Bible Thesaurus">Thesaurus</a> &#8226; <a href="#grk" title="Strong's Greek Concordance">Greek</a> &#8226; <a href="#heb" title="Strong's Hebrew Concordance">Hebrew</a> &#8226; <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> &#8226; <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> &#8226; <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>In the biblical context, punishments are often seen as divine or human responses to sin, disobedience, or wrongdoing. The Bible presents a range of punishments, both physical and spiritual, that serve as corrective measures, deterrents, or expressions of divine justice.<br><br><b>Old Testament Punishments</b><br><br>1. <b>Divine Punishments</b>: The Old Testament frequently depicts God as the ultimate judge who administers punishment for sin. For instance, the Great Flood (Genesis 6-9) was a divine response to the pervasive wickedness of humanity. Similarly, the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah (<a href="/genesis/19-24.htm">Genesis 19:24-25</a>) served as a punishment for their grievous sins.<br><br>2. <b>The Law of Moses</b>: The Mosaic Law outlines various punishments for specific transgressions. These include capital punishment for crimes such as murder (<a href="/exodus/21-12.htm">Exodus 21:12</a>), adultery (<a href="/leviticus/20-10.htm">Leviticus 20:10</a>), and blasphemy (<a href="/leviticus/24-16.htm">Leviticus 24:16</a>). Lesser offenses might result in corporal punishment, restitution, or exile. <a href="/deuteronomy/25-2.htm">Deuteronomy 25:2-3</a> prescribes flogging for certain offenses, emphasizing that the punishment should fit the crime and not be excessive.<br><br>3. <b>Exile and Captivity</b>: Disobedience to God's commandments often led to national punishment, such as exile. The Babylonian Captivity (<a href="/2_kings/24-14.htm">2 Kings 24:14-16</a>) was a significant punishment for the Israelites' persistent idolatry and disobedience.<br><br><b>New Testament Punishments</b><br><br>1. <b>Spiritual Consequences</b>: The New Testament shifts focus to spiritual consequences of sin. <a href="/romans/6-23.htm">Romans 6:23</a> states, "For the wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." This highlights the ultimate spiritual punishment of eternal separation from God, contrasted with the gift of salvation through Jesus Christ.<br><br>2. <b>Church Discipline</b>: The early church practiced forms of discipline to maintain purity and order within the community. In <a href="/1_corinthians/5.htm">1 Corinthians 5:1-5</a>, Paul instructs the church to expel a member engaged in egregious sin, emphasizing the need for repentance and restoration.<br><br>3. <b>Eternal Judgment</b>: The New Testament also speaks of eternal punishment for the unrighteous. <a href="/matthew/25-46.htm">Matthew 25:46</a> describes the final judgment, stating, "And they will go away into eternal punishment, but the righteous into eternal life." This underscores the belief in a final, divine reckoning.<br><br><b>Principles of Punishment</b><br><br>1. <b>Justice and Mercy</b>: Biblical punishments are often portrayed as just responses to sin, yet they are tempered by God's mercy. <a href="/exodus/34-6.htm">Exodus 34:6-7</a> describes God as "compassionate and gracious, slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion and truth," yet also just in not leaving the guilty unpunished.<br><br>2. <b>Repentance and Restoration</b>: Punishments in the Bible often aim to lead individuals or nations to repentance and restoration. The account of Jonah and Nineveh (Jonah 3) illustrates how divine warnings of punishment can lead to repentance and the withholding of judgment.<br><br>3. <b>Deterrence and Correction</b>: Punishments serve as deterrents to prevent further sin and as corrective measures to guide individuals back to righteousness. <a href="/proverbs/3-11.htm">Proverbs 3:11-12</a> advises, "My son, do not despise the LORD&#8217;s discipline and do not loathe His reproof; for the LORD disciplines the one He loves, as does a father the son in whom he delights."<br><br>In summary, biblical punishments are multifaceted, serving as expressions of divine justice, tools for correction, and calls to repentance, all within the framework of God's overarching plan for redemption and restoration.<a name="smi" id="smi"></a><div class="vheading2">Smith's Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Punishments</span><p>The earliest theory of punishment current among mankind is doubtless the one of simple retaliation, "blood for blood." Viewed historically, the first case of punishment for crime mentioned in Scripture, next to the Fall itself, is that of Cain, the first murderer. That death was regarded as the fitting punishment for murder appears plain from the remark of Lamech. (<a href="/genesis/4-24.htm">Genesis 4:24</a>) In the post-diluvian code, if we may so call it, retribution by the hand of man, even in the case of an offending animal, for blood shed, is clearly laid dawn. (<a href="/genesis/9-5.htm">Genesis 9:5,6</a>) Passing onward to Mosaic times, we find the sentence of capital punishment, in the case of murder, plainly laid down in the law. The murderer was to be put to death, even if he should have taken refuge at God's altar or in a refuge city, and the same principle was to be carried out even in the case of an animal. <i>Offences punished with death.</i> -- I. The following offences also are mentioned in the law as liable to the punishment of death: <ol> <li>Striking, or even reviling, a parent. (<a href="/exodus/21-15.htm">Exodus 21:15,17</a>)</li> <li>Blasphemy. (<a href="/leviticus/24-14.htm">Leviticus 24:14,16,23</a>)</li> <li>Sabbath-breaking. (<a href="/exodus/31-14.htm">Exodus 31:14</a>; <a href="/exodus/35-2.htm">35:2</a>; <a href="/numbers/15-32.htm">Numbers 15:32-36</a>)</li> <li>Witchcraft, and false pretension to prophecy. (<a href="/exodus/22-18.htm">Exodus 22:18</a>; <a href="/leviticus/20-27.htm">Leviticus 20:27</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/13-5.htm">13:5</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/18-20.htm">18:20</a>)</li> <li>Adultery. (<a href="/leviticus/20-10.htm">Leviticus 20:10</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/22-22.htm">22:22</a>)</li> <li>Unchastity. (<a href="/leviticus/21-9.htm">Leviticus 21:9</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/22-21.htm">22:21,23</a>)</li> <li>Rape. (<a href="/deuteronomy/22-25.htm">22:25</a>)</li> <li>Incestuous and unnatural connections. (<a href="/exodus/22-19.htm">Exodus 22:19</a>; <a href="/leviticus/20-11.htm">Leviticus 20:11,14,16</a>)</li> <li>Manstealing. (<a href="/exodus/21-16.htm">Exodus 21:16</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/24-7.htm">24:7</a>)</li> <li>Idolatry, actual or virtual, in any shape. (<a href="/leviticus/20-2.htm">Leviticus 20:2</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/13-8.htm">13:8,10,15</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/17-2.htm">17:2-7</a>) see Josh 7:1 ... and Josh 22:20 and Numb 25:8</li> <li>False witness in certain cases. (<a href="/deuteronomy/19-16.htm">19:16,19</a>) II. But there is a large number of offences, some of them included in this list, which are named in the law as involving the,penalty of "cutting off from the people. On the meaning of this expression some controversy has arisen. There are altogether thirty six or thirty seven cases in the Pentateuch in which this formula is used. We may perhaps conclude that the primary meaning of "cutting off" is a sentence of death to be executed in some cases without remission, but in others voidable -- (1) by immediate atonement on the offender's part; (2) by direct interposition of the Almighty i.e., a sentence of death always "regarded," but not always executed. <i>Kinds of punishments</i> . --Punishments are twofold, Capital and Secondary. I. Capital. (A) The following only are prescribed by the law:</li> <li><i>Stoning</i> , which was the ordinary mode of execution. (<a href="/exodus/17-4.htm">Exodus 17:4</a>; <a href="/luke/20-6.htm">Luke 20:6</a>; <a href="/john/10-31.htm">John 10:31</a>; <a href="/acts/14-5.htm">Acts 14:5</a>) In the case of idolatry, and it may be presumed in other cases also, the witnesses, of whom there were to be at least two, were required to cast the first stone. (<a href="/deuteronomy/13-9.htm">13:9</a>; <a href="/acts/7-58.htm">Acts 7:58</a>)</li> <li><i>Hanging</i> is mentioned as a distinct punishment. (<a href="/numbers/25-4.htm">Numbers 25:4</a>; <a href="/2_samuel/21-6.htm">2 Samuel 21:6,9</a>)</li> <li><i>Burning</i> , in pre-Mosaic times, was the punishment for unchastity. (<a href="/genesis/38-24.htm">Genesis 38:24</a>) Under the law it was ordered in the case of a priest's daughter (<a href="/leviticus/21-9.htm">Leviticus 21:9</a>)</li> <li><i>Death by the sword or spear</i> is named in the law, (<a href="/exodus/19-13.htm">Exodus 19:13</a>; <a href="/exodus/32-27.htm">32:27</a>; <a href="/numbers/25-7.htm">Numbers 25:7</a>) and it occurs frequently in regal and post-Babylonian times. (<a href="/1_kings/2-25.htm">1 Kings 2:25,34</a>; <a href="/1_kings/19-1.htm">19:1</a>; <a href="/2_chronicles/21-4.htm">2 Chronicles 21:4</a>) etc.</li> <li><i>Strangling</i> is said by the rabbis to have been regarded as the most common but least severe of the capital punishments, and to have been performed by immersing the convict in clay or mud, and then strangling him by a cloth twisted round the neck. (B) Besides these ordinary capital punishments, we read of others, either of foreign introduction or of an irregular kind. Among the former</li> <li><a href="../c/crucifixion.htm">CRUCIFIXION</a> is treated elsewhere.</li> <li><i>Drowning</i> , though not ordered under the law, was practiced at Rome, and is said by St. Jerome to have been in use among the Jews.</li> <li><i>Sawing asunder</i> or crushing beneath iron instruments. (<a href="/2_samuel/12-31.htm">2 Samuel 12:31</a>) and perhaps (<a href="/proverbs/20-26.htm">Proverbs 20:26</a>; <a href="/hebrews/11-37.htm">Hebrews 11:37</a>)</li> <li><i>Pounding in a mortar</i> , or beating to death, is alluded to in (<a href="/proverbs/27-22.htm">Proverbs 27:22</a>) but not as a legal punishment, and cases are described. 2 Macc. 6:28,30.</li> <li>Precipitation, attempted in the case of our Lord at Nazareth, and carried out in that of captives from the Edomites, and of St. James, who is said to have been cast from "the pinnacle" of the temple. Criminals executed by law were burned outside the city gates, and heaps of stones were flung upon their graves. (<a href="/joshua/7-25.htm">Joshua 7:25,26</a>; <a href="/2_samuel/18-17.htm">2 Samuel 18:17</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/22-19.htm">Jeremiah 22:19</a>) II. Of <i>secondary punishments</i> among the Jews, the original Principles were,</li> <li><i>Retaliation</i> , "eye for eye," etc. (<a href="/exodus/21-24.htm">Exodus 21:24,25</a>)</li> <li><i>Compensation</i> , Identical (restitution)or analogous payment for loss of time or of power. (<a href="/exodus/21-18.htm">Exodus 21:18-36</a>; <a href="/leviticus/24-18.htm">Leviticus 24:18-21</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/19-21.htm">19:21</a>) Slander against a wife's honor was to be compensated to her parents by a fine of one hundred shekels, and the traducer himself to be punished with stripes (<a href="/deuteronomy/22-18.htm">22:18,19</a>)</li> <li><i>Stripes</i> , whose number was not to exceed forty, (<a href="/deuteronomy/25-3.htm">25:3</a>) whence the Jews took care not to exceed thirty-nine. (<a href="/2_corinthians/11-24.htm">2 Corinthians 11:24</a>)</li> <li><i>Scourging</i> with thorns is mentioned (<a href="/judges/8-16.htm">Judges 8:16</a>) The <i>stocks</i> are mentioned (<a href="/jeremiah/20-2.htm">Jeremiah 20:2</a>) <i>passing through fire</i> , (<a href="/2_samuel/12-31.htm">2 Samuel 12:31</a>) <i>mutilation</i> , (<a href="/judges/1-6.htm">Judges 1:6</a>) 2 Macc. 7:4, and see (<a href="/2_samuel/4-12.htm">2 Samuel 4:12</a>) <i>plucking out hair</i> , (<a href="/isaiah/50-6.htm">Isaiah 50:6</a>) in later times, imprisonment and confiscation or exile. (<a href="/ezra/7-26.htm">Ezra 7:26</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/37-15.htm">Jeremiah 37:15</a>; <a href="/jeremiah/38-6.htm">38:6</a>; <a href="/acts/4-3.htm">Acts 4:3</a>; <a href="/acts/5-18.htm">5:18</a>; <a href="/acts/12-4.htm">12:4</a>)</li> </ol><a name="amt" id="amt"></a><div class="vheading2">ATS Bible Dictionary</div><span class="encheading">Punishments</span><p>The penalties inflicted in ancient times for various crimes and offences, varied in different nations, and at different times. Capital punishment for murder is generally agreed to have been permanently instituted at the origin of the human race; and Cain was only saved from it by a special interposition of God, <a href="/context/genesis/4-14.htm">Genesis 4:14-15</a>. It was reenacted, with reasons, after the deluge, <a href="/context/genesis/9-5.htm">Genesis 9:5-6</a>, and in the wilderness, <a href="/context/numbers/35-9.htm">Numbers 35:9-34</a>; and was early and widely recognized among mankind. </p><p>The mode of capital punishment usual among the Hebrew was stoning, De 13:9-10 <a href="/joshua/17-18.htm">Joshua 17:18</a> <a href="/john/8-7.htm">John 8:7</a>; but various other modes became known to them by intercourse with other nations: as decapitation, <a href="/context/2_kings/10-6.htm">2 Kings 10:6-8</a> <a href="/context/matthew/14-8.htm">Matthew 14:8-12</a>; precipitation from rocks, <a href="/2_chronicles/25-12.htm">2 Chronicles 25:12</a> <a href="/luke/4-29.htm">Luke 4:29</a>; hanging, <a href="/joshua/8-29.htm">Joshua 8:29</a> <a href="/esther/7-10.htm">Esther 7:10</a>; burning, <a href="/context/daniel/3-1.htm">Daniel 3:1-30</a>; cutting asunder, <a href="/daniel/2-5.htm">Daniel 2:5</a> 3:29 <a href="/hebrews/11-27.htm">Hebrews 11:27</a>; beating, on a wheel-like frame, <a href="/hebrews/11-35.htm">Hebrews 11:35</a>; exposure to wild beasts, <a href="/context/daniel/6-1.htm">Daniel 6:1-28</a> <a href="/1_corinthians/15-32.htm">1 <a href="/1_corinthians/15-32.htm">1 Corinthians 15:32</a></a>; drowning, <a href="/matthew/18-6.htm">Matthew 18:6</a>; bruising in a mortar, <a href="/proverbs/27-22.htm">Proverbs 27:22</a>; and crucifixion, <a href="/john/19-18.htm">John 19:18</a>. Minor punishments were scourging, Le 19:20 <a href="/2_corinthians/11-24.htm">2 <a href="/1_corinthians/11-24.htm">1 Corinthians 11:24</a></a>; retaliation in kind for an injury done, <a href="/context/exodus/21-23.htm">Exodus 21:23-25</a> De 19:19; imprisonment, <a href="/2_chronicles/16-10.htm">2 Chronicles 16:10</a> <a href="/matthew/4-12.htm">Matthew 4:12</a>; the stocks, <a href="/acts/16-24.htm">Acts 16:24</a>; banishment, <a href="/revelation/1-9.htm">Revelation 1:9</a>; and personal torture, <a href="/2_chronicles/18-26.htm">2 Chronicles 18:26</a> <a href="/isaiah/50-6.htm">Isaiah 50:6</a> <a href="/matthew/18-30.htm">Matthew 18:30</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-37.htm">Hebrews 11:37</a>. </p><a name="isb" id="isb"></a><div class="vheading2">International Standard Bible Encyclopedia</div><span class="encheading">PUNISHMENTS</span><p>pun'-ish-ments ('awon, "fault," "iniquity," "punishment for iniquity," "sin" (<a href="/genesis/4-13.htm">Genesis 4:13</a> <a href="/leviticus/26-41.htm">Leviticus 26:41</a> <a href="/job/19-29.htm">Job 19:29</a> <a href="/psalms/149-7.htm">Psalm 149:7</a> <a href="/lamentations/4-22.htm">Lamentations 4:22</a> <a href="/ezekiel/14-10.htm">Ezekiel 14:10</a> margin; <a href="/amos/1-3.htm">Amos 1:3, 6, 9, 11, 13</a>; <a href="/amos/2-1.htm">Amos 2:1, 4, 6</a>), `onesh, "tribute," "fine," "punishment" (<a href="/lamentations/3-39.htm">Lamentations 3:39</a>), chaTa'ah, or chaTTa'th, "sin" and its retribution, "penalty," "expiation" (<a href="/zechariah/14-19.htm">Zechariah 14:19</a>); kolasis, "punishment," "torment" (<a href="/matthew/25-46.htm">Matthew 25:46</a>), epitimia, "poll tax," hence, "penalty" (<a href="/2_corinthians/2-6.htm">2 Corinthians 2:6</a>), timoria, "vindication," hence, "penalty" (<a href="/hebrews/10-29.htm">Hebrews 10:29</a>), ekdikesis, "vindication," "retribution" (<a href="/1_peter/2-14.htm">1 Peter 2:14</a> the King James Version)): A court could inflict for a crime against the person, a sentence of<br><br>(1) death in the form of stoning, burning, beheading, or strangling, etc.;<br><br>(2) exile to one of the cities of refuge in case of manslaughter (<a href="/nasb/numbers/35.htm">Numbers 35</a>); or<br><br>(3) stripes, not to exceed 40, in practice 39 or less (<a href="/deuteronomy/25-3.htm">Deuteronomy 25:3</a> <a href="/2_corinthians/11-24.htm">2 Corinthians 11:24</a>).<br><br>Offences against property (theft, fraudulent conversion of deposit, embezzlement, robbery) were punished by exacting more than the value of the things taken (<a href="/luke/19-8.htm">Luke 19:8</a>), the excess going to the injured party, thus differing from a fine, which goes into the treasury of the community. The housebreaker was liable to be slain with impunity (<a href="/exodus/22-2.htm">Exodus 22:2</a>). A fine in the modern sense is unknown in the Scriptures, unless <a href="/leviticus/5-6.htm">Leviticus 5:6-19</a> be interpreted as referring to such.<br><br>1. History of the Hebrew Law concerning Punishment:<br><br>The earliest theory of punishment seems to have been that of retaliation-"blood for blood"-and to some extent this principle appears even in the Law of Moses (<a href="/leviticus/21-19.htm">Leviticus 21:19, 20</a> <a href="/matthew/5-38.htm">Matthew 5:38</a>). Early in the history of the race, punishment was administered for sin and crime. Adam and Eve were driven from the Garden, and Cain, the first murderer, though not executed in retaliation for his deed, had a mark set on him. The words of Lamech (<a href="/genesis/4-24.htm">Genesis 4:24</a>) indicate that death was regarded as the fitting punishment for murder, and the same thought apparently was in the minds of the brethren of Joseph (<a href="/genesis/42-21.htm">Genesis 42:21</a>). Judah, as head of his family, seems to have had power of life and death (<a href="/genesis/38-24.htm">Genesis 38:24</a>), and Abimelech threatens his people with the extreme punishment in case they injure or insult Isaac or his wife (<a href="/genesis/26-11.htm">Genesis 26:11</a>). Similar power is ascribed to Pharaoh (<a href="/genesis/41-13.htm">Genesis 41:13</a>).<br><br>2. The Mosaic Law concerning Punishment:<br><br>Under the Law of Moses, the murderer was to be put to death without mercy. Even if he took refuge at the altar in a sanctuary or in an asylum city, he would not be immune from arrest and execution, and the same principle was applied in the case of an animal (<a href="/exodus/21-12.htm">Exodus 21:12, 14, 23, 28, 36</a> parallel). But punishment under the Mosaic Law was not to be entailed or transmitted (<a href="/deuteronomy/24-16.htm">Deuteronomy 24:16</a>), as was the case among the Chaldeans (<a href="/daniel/6-24.htm">Daniel 6:24</a>) and the kings of Israel (<a href="/nasb/1_kings/21.htm">1 Kings 21</a> <a href="/2_kings/9-26.htm">2 Kings 9:26</a>).<br><br>It has been noted that capital punishment is extensively prescribed by the Mosaic Law, and undoubtedly the Law was carried out. This circumstance has been explained by reference to the fact that the nation consisted of newly emancipated slaves, and therefore required harsh measures to keep them in check.<br><br>Under the Mosaic Law, the offenses that made one liable to the punishment of death were:<br><br>(1) striking or reviling a parent (<a href="/exodus/21-15.htm">Exodus 21:15, 17</a>);<br><br>(2) blasphemy (<a href="/leviticus/24-14.htm">Leviticus 24:14, 16, 23</a> <a href="/1_kings/21-10.htm">1 Kings 21:10</a> <a href="/matthew/26-65.htm">Matthew 26:65, 66</a>);<br><br>(3) Sabbath-breaking (<a href="/exodus/31-14.htm">Exodus 31:14</a>; <a href="/exodus/35-2.htm">Exodus 35:2</a> <a href="/numbers/15-32.htm">Numbers 15:32-36</a>);<br><br>(4) witchcraft and false pretension to prophecy (<a href="/exodus/22-18.htm">Exodus 22:18</a> <a href="/leviticus/20-27.htm">Leviticus 20:27</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/13-5.htm">Deuteronomy 13:5</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/18-20.htm">Deuteronomy 18:20</a> <a href="/1_samuel/28-9.htm">1 Samuel 28:9</a>);<br><br>(5) adultery (<a href="/leviticus/20-10.htm">Leviticus 20:10</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/22-22.htm">Deuteronomy 22:22</a>);<br><br>(6) unchastity:<br><br>(a) before marriage, but detected afterward (<a href="/deuteronomy/22-21.htm">Deuteronomy 22:21</a>),<br><br>(b) in case of a woman with someone other than her betrothed (<a href="/deuteronomy/22-23.htm">Deuteronomy 22:23</a>),<br><br>(c) in a priest's daughter (<a href="/leviticus/21-9.htm">Leviticus 21:9</a>);<br><br>(7) rape (<a href="/deuteronomy/22-25.htm">Deuteronomy 22:25</a>);<br><br>(8) incestuous and unnatural connections (<a href="/exodus/22-19.htm">Exodus 22:19</a> <a href="/leviticus/20-11.htm">Leviticus 20:11, 14, 16</a>);<br><br>(9) man-stealing (<a href="/exodus/21-16.htm">Exodus 21:16</a>);<br><br>(10) idolatry, actual or virtual, in any form (<a href="/leviticus/20-2.htm">Leviticus 20:2</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/13-6.htm">Deuteronomy 13:6</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/17-2.htm">Deuteronomy 17:2-7</a>);<br><br>(11) false witness in capital cases (<a href="/deuteronomy/19-16.htm">Deuteronomy 19:16, 19</a>).<br><br>A large number of offenses come under the law of punishment by cutting off from the people, the meaning of which expression has led to some controversy. It may signify excommunication or death, and occurs in connection with the following offenses:<br><br>(1) breach of morals, such as willful sin in general (<a href="/numbers/15-30.htm">Numbers 15:30, 31</a>); incestuous or unclean connections (Leviticus 18:29; 29:9-21);<br><br>(2) breach of covenant, brought about through uncircumcision (<a href="/genesis/17-14.htm">Genesis 17:14</a> <a href="/exodus/4-24.htm">Exodus 4:24</a>), neglect of Passover (<a href="/numbers/9-13.htm">Numbers 9:13</a>), Sabbath-breaking (<a href="/exodus/31-14.htm">Exodus 31:14</a>), neglect of Atonement Day (<a href="/leviticus/23-29.htm">Leviticus 23:29</a>), work done on the Atonement Day (<a href="/leviticus/23-30.htm">Leviticus 23:30</a>), children offered to Molech (<a href="/leviticus/20-3.htm">Leviticus 20:3</a>), witchcraft (<a href="/leviticus/20-6.htm">Leviticus 20:6</a>), anointing an alien with holy oil (<a href="/exodus/30-33.htm">Exodus 30:33</a>);<br><br>(3) breach of ritual, committed by eating leavened bread during Passover (<a href="/exodus/12-15.htm">Exodus 12:15, 19</a>), eating fat of sacrifices (<a href="/leviticus/7-25.htm">Leviticus 7:25</a>), eating blood (<a href="/leviticus/7-27.htm">Leviticus 7:27</a>; <a href="/leviticus/17-14.htm">Leviticus 17:14</a>), eating sacrifices while unclean (<a href="/leviticus/7-20.htm">Leviticus 7:20, 21</a>; <a href="/leviticus/22-3.htm">Leviticus 22:3, 4, 9</a>), offering too late (<a href="/leviticus/19-8.htm">Leviticus 19:8</a>), making holy ointment for private use (<a href="/exodus/30-32.htm">Exodus 30:32, 33</a>), making perfume for private use (<a href="/exodus/30-38.htm">Exodus 30:38</a>), general neglect of purification (<a href="/numbers/19-13.htm">Numbers 19:13, 20</a>), not bringing offering after slaying a beast for food (<a href="/leviticus/17-9.htm">Leviticus 17:9</a>), slaying the animal at a place other than the tabernacle door (<a href="/leviticus/17-4.htm">Leviticus 17:4</a>), touching holy things illegally (<a href="/numbers/4-15.htm">Numbers 4:15, 18, 20</a>).<br><br>Of capital punishments that are properly regarded as of Hebrew origin, we note:<br><br>(1) Stoning<br><br>Stoning, which was the ordinary mode of execution (<a href="/exodus/19-13.htm">Exodus 19:13</a> <a href="/leviticus/20-27.htm">Leviticus 20:27</a> <a href="/joshua/7-25.htm">Joshua 7:25</a> <a href="/luke/20-6.htm">Luke 20:6</a> <a href="/acts/7-58.htm">Acts 7:58</a>; <a href="/acts/14-5.htm">Acts 14:5</a>). The witnesses, of whom there were at least two, were required to cast the first stone (<a href="/deuteronomy/13-9.htm">Deuteronomy 13:9</a> <a href="/john/8-7.htm">John 8:7</a>). If these failed to cause death, the bystanders proceeded to complete the sentence, whereupon the body was to be suspended until sunset (<a href="/deuteronomy/21-23.htm">Deuteronomy 21:23</a>).<br><br>(2) Hanging<br><br>Hanging is mentioned (<a href="/numbers/25-4.htm">Numbers 25:4</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/21-22.htm">Deuteronomy 21:22</a>), probably not as a mode of execution, but rather of exposure after death. It may have been a Canaanitish punishment, since it was practiced by the Gibeonites on the sons of Saul (<a href="/2_samuel/21-6.htm">2 Samuel 21:6, 9</a>).<br><br>(3) Burning<br><br>Burning, before the age of Moses, was the punishment of unchastity (<a href="/genesis/38-24.htm">Genesis 38:24</a>). The Law prescribes it as a punishment in the case of a priest's daughter (<a href="/leviticus/21-9.htm">Leviticus 21:9</a>), and in case of incest (<a href="/leviticus/20-14.htm">Leviticus 20:14</a>), but it is also mentioned as following death by other means (<a href="/joshua/7-25.htm">Joshua 7:25</a>), and some believe it was never used except after death. That it was sometimes used as a punishment on living persons among the heathen is shown by Daniel 3.<br><br>(4) The Sword or Spear<br><br>The sword or spear as an instrument of punishment is named in the Law (<a href="/exodus/19-13.htm">Exodus 19:13</a>; <a href="/exodus/32-27.htm">Exodus 32:27</a> <a href="/numbers/25-7.htm">Numbers 25:7</a>). It occurs frequently in monarchic and post-Bab times (<a href="/judges/9-5.htm">Judges 9:5</a> <a href="/1_samuel/15-33.htm">1 Samuel 15:33</a> <a href="/2_samuel/20-22.htm">2 Samuel 20:22</a> <a href="/1_kings/19-1.htm">1 Kings 19:1</a> <a href="/jeremiah/26-23.htm">Jeremiah 26:23</a> <a href="/matthew/14-8.htm">Matthew 14:8, 10</a>), but among these cases, there are some of assassination rather than of punishment.<br><br>(5) Strangling<br><br>Strangling as a form of punishment has no Scripture authority, but according to tradition was frequently employed, and is said to have been performed by immersing the convict in clay or mud, and then strangling him by a cloth tied around the neck.<br><br>3. Punishments of Foreign Origin: Besides these, which are to be regarded as the ordinary capital punishments, we read of some that were either of foreign introduction or of an irregular kind, such as:<br><br>(1) crucifixion (which see);<br><br>(2) drowning (<a href="/matthew/18-6.htm">Matthew 18:6</a> parallel);<br><br>(3) sawing asunder or crushing (<a href="/2_samuel/12-31.htm">2 Samuel 12:31</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-37.htm">Hebrews 11:37</a>);<br><br>(4) torturing (<a href="/1_chronicles/20-3.htm">1 Chronicles 20:3</a> <a href="/hebrews/11-35.htm">Hebrews 11:35</a>);<br><br>(5) precipitation (<a href="/2_chronicles/25-12.htm">2 Chronicles 25:12</a> <a href="/luke/4-29.htm">Luke 4:29</a>);<br><br>(6) suffocation (2 Maccabees 13:4-8).<br><br>The Persians are said to have filled a high tower a great way up with ashes, and then to have thrown the criminal into it, and continually stirred up the ashes by means of a wheel till he was suffocated (Rawlinson, Ancient Monarchy, III, 246).<br><br>See also <a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/herod.htm">HEROD, II, 100</a>.<br><br>Secondary forms of punishment not heretofore mentioned are to be noted as follows:<br><br>(1) Blinding or Putting Out of Eyes<br><br>Blinding or putting out of eyes in the case of captives (<a href="/judges/16-21.htm">Judges 16:21</a> <a href="/1_samuel/11-2.htm">1 Samuel 11:2</a> <a href="/2_kings/25-7.htm">2 Kings 25:7</a>).<br><br>(2) Chaining<br><br>Chaining by means of manacles or fetters of copper or iron, similar to our handcuffs fastened on the wrists and ankles and attached to each other by a chain (<a href="/judges/16-21.htm">Judges 16:21</a> <a href="/2_samuel/3-34.htm">2 Samuel 3:34</a> <a href="/2_kings/25-7.htm">2 Kings 25:7</a>); also alluded to in the life of Paul (<a href="/acts/28-20.htm">Acts 28:20</a> <a href="/ephesians/6-20.htm">Ephesians 6:20</a> <a href="/2_timothy/1-16.htm">2 Timothy 1:16</a>); and in the case of Peter (<a href="/acts/12-6.htm">Acts 12:6</a>).<br><br>(3) Confiscation of Property<br><br>Confiscation of property that had fallen under the ban, i.e. had been singled out for destruction by the special decree of Yahweh, as in <a href="/numbers/21-2.htm">Numbers 21:2</a> <a href="/joshua/6-17.htm">Joshua 6:17</a>; or had been reserved for the use of the army (<a href="/deuteronomy/2-35.htm">Deuteronomy 2:35</a>; <a href="/deuteronomy/20-14.htm">Deuteronomy 20:14</a> <a href="/joshua/22-8.htm">Joshua 22:8</a>); or given over to the priesthood (<a href="/joshua/6-19.htm">Joshua 6:19</a>). The term may be extended to include all things vowed or sanctified and those irrevocably devoted or consecrated to God (<a href="/leviticus/27-21.htm">Leviticus 27:21, 28</a>). The idea is applied with special emphasis to those things which, because of their uncleanness, must not be used by the Israelites, though, through their warfare with the heathen, they might have come into possession of them (<a href="/deuteronomy/7-26.htm">Deuteronomy 7:26</a> <a href="/1_samuel/15-16.htm">1 Samuel 15:16-23</a>).<br><br>(4) Dashing in Pieces (Psalms 2:9; Isaiah 13:18).<br><br>(5) Divine Visitation.<br><br>See<a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/visitation.htm">VISITATION</a>.<br><br>(6) Exposure to Wild Beasts (Leviticus 26:22; 1 Samuel 17:46; Daniel 6).<br><br>(7) Flaying<br><br>(Rawlinson, Ancient Monarchy, I, 478; Nineveh and Babylon; mentioned figuratively in <a href="/micah/3-3.htm">Micah 3:3</a>).<br><br>(8) Forfeiture (Ezra 10:8).<br><br>(9) Gallows<br><br>Gallows in the modern sense probably were unknown to the ancients. Where the word occurs in <a href="/esther/5-14.htm">Esther 5:14</a>; <a href="/esther/6-4.htm">Esther 6:4</a>; <a href="/esther/7-9.htm">Esther 7:9, 10</a>; 9:13, 15, it probably refers to a beam or pole on which the body was impaled and then elevated to a height of 50 cubits as an object of warning to the people (see "Hanging").<br><br>(10) Imprisonment<br><br>Imprisonment is frequently referred to in both the Old Testament and the New Testament, indicating that this was a common mode of punishment among both the Israelites and other nations (<a href="/genesis/40-3.htm">Genesis 40:3</a>; <a href="/genesis/42-17.htm">Genesis 42:17</a> <a href="/leviticus/24-12.htm">Leviticus 24:12</a> <a href="/numbers/15-34.htm">Numbers 15:34</a> <a href="/1_kings/22-27.htm">1 Kings 22:27</a> <a href="/jeremiah/37-15.htm">Jeremiah 37:15, 21</a> <a href="/luke/3-20.htm">Luke 3:20</a> <a href="/acts/4-3.htm">Acts 4:3, 10</a>; <a href="/acts/23-10.htm">Acts 23:10</a>; and the Epistles of Paul).<br><br>See<a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/prison.htm">PRISON</a>.<br><br>(11) Indignities.<br><br>In this term may be included all those outbursts of vengeance or other evil dispositions that were practiced in times or under circumstances when liberties with the prisoner were permitted on the part of bystanders or those who had charge beyond the execution of the judicial decree. Instances are found in the life of Christ (<a href="/matthew/26-59.htm">Matthew 26:59, 67</a> <a href="/luke/22-63.htm">Luke 22:63</a> <a href="/john/18-22.htm">John 18:22</a>); also in the life of Paul (<a href="/acts/23-2.htm">Acts 23:2</a>).<br><br>(12) Mutilation (Judges 1:6, 7; Ezekiel 23:25; 2 Maccabees 7).<br><br>The Law was opposed to thus treating any Israelite, and Samuel, when referring to the arbitrary power of the future king (<a href="/1_samuel/8-10.htm">1 Samuel 8:10</a>), does not say that he would thus treat "their sons." It was a barbarous custom of the East (see EUNUCH; POLYGAMY), evidently regarded, among the Hebrews, as a heinous practice (<a href="/deuteronomy/23-1.htm">Deuteronomy 23:1</a>). The only act authorizing mutilation (except in retaliation) is mentioned in <a href="/deuteronomy/25-11.htm">Deuteronomy 25:11</a>.<br><br>(13) Plucking Off the Hair<br><br>Plucking off the hair is alluded to as a mode of punishment in <a href="/nehemiah/13-25.htm">Nehemiah 13:25</a> <a href="/isaiah/50-6.htm">Isaiah 50:6</a>.<br><br>(14) Prison Garments<br><br>Prison garments were in vogue to mark the convicts (<a href="/jeremiah/52-33.htm">Jeremiah 52:33</a>).<br><br>(15) Restitution<br><br>Restitution has been alluded to in the general introduction to this topic.<br><br>(16) Retaliation<br><br>Retaliation was recognized by Moses as a principle, but the application of it was left to the judge (<a href="/leviticus/24-19.htm">Leviticus 24:19-22</a>). A fine example of it is found in the law of <a href="/deuteronomy/19-19.htm">Deuteronomy 19:19</a>.<br><br>(17) Scorpions, Chastising with.<br><br>Probably the use of thongs armed with pointed pieces of lead or other metal (<a href="/1_kings/12-11.htm">1 Kings 12:11</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/10-14.htm">2 Chronicles 10:14</a>).<br><br>See<a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/scorpions.htm">SCORPIONS</a>.<br><br>(18) Scourging.<br><br>Seeseparate article.<br><br>(19) Slavery.<br><br>Seeseparate article.<br><br>(20) Stocks.<br><br>See<a href="http://bibleencyclopedia.com/prison.htm">PRISON</a>.<br><br>Frank E. Hirsch<p><a name="grk" id="grk"></a><div class="vheading2">Greek</div><a href="/greek/968.htm"><span class="l">968. bema -- a step, raised place, by impl. a tribunal</span></a> <br><b>...</b> up to receive ; (figuratively) the administration of justice -- literally, given<br> from &quot;a tribunal-chair&quot; (throne) where rewards and <b>punishments</b> are meted out. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/968.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 7k</font><a name="heb" id="heb"></a><div class="vheading2">Strong's Hebrew</div><a href="/hebrew/8586.htm"><span class="l">8586. taalulim -- wantonness, caprice</span></a><br><b>...</b> children. Word Origin from alal Definition wantonness, caprice NASB Word Usage<br> capricious children (1), <b>punishments</b> (1). babe, delusion. <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/hebrew/8586.htm</font><font color="#ff6600" size="-1"> - 6k</font><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/spurgeon/spurgeons_sermons_volume_7_1861/accidents_not_punishments.htm"><span class="l">Accidents, not <b>Punishments</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Accidents, Not <b>Punishments</b>. A Sermon (No.408). Delivered on Sunday Morning,<br> September the 8th, 1861 by the. Rev. CH SPURGEON,. At the <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 7 1861/accidents not punishments.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/of_the_punishments_of_the.htm"><span class="l">Of the <b>Punishments</b> of the First Man&#39;s Sin (Two Articles)</span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF THE <b>PUNISHMENTS</b> OF THE FIRST MAN&#39;S SIN (TWO ARTICLES). We must now consider<br> the <b>punishments</b> of the first sin; and under this head <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/aquinas/summa theologica/of the punishments of the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/lactantius/the_divine_institutes/chap_xxi_of_the_torments_and.htm"><span class="l">Of the Torments and <b>Punishments</b> of Souls.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> The Divine Institutes. Book VII. Of a Happy Life. Chap. XXI."Of the Torments<br> and <b>Punishments</b> of Souls. First of all, therefore <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../lactantius/the divine institutes/chap xxi of the torments and.htm</font><p><a href="/library/unknown/recognitions_of_clement_/chapter_xxviii_eternity_of_punishments.htm"><span class="l">Eternity of <b>Punishments</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book V. Chapter XXVIII."Eternity of <b>Punishments</b>. &quot;But if any persist in<br> impiety till the end of life, then as soon as the soul <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../unknown/recognitions of clement /chapter xxviii eternity of punishments.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/city_of_god/chapter_14_of_the_temporary_punishments.htm"><span class="l">Of the Temporary <b>Punishments</b> of this Life to which the Human <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book XXI. Chapter 14."Of the Temporary <b>Punishments</b> of This Life to Which<br> the Human Condition is Subject. Quite exceptional are <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 14 of the temporary punishments.htm</font><p><a href="/library/aquinas/summa_theologica/whether_the_particular_punishments_of.htm"><span class="l">Whether the Particular <b>Punishments</b> of Our First Parents are <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> OF THE <b>PUNISHMENTS</b> OF THE FIRST MAN&#39;S SIN (TWO ARTICLES) Whether the particular<br> <b>punishments</b> of our first parents are suitably appointed in Scripture? <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether the particular punishments of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/unknown/the_clementine_homilies/chapter_xiii_future_rewards_and_punishments.htm"><span class="l">Future Rewards and <b>Punishments</b>.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Homily II. Chapter XIII."Future Rewards and <b>Punishments</b>. &quot;For there is every<br> necessity, that he who says that God is by His nature <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../unknown/the clementine homilies/chapter xiii future rewards and punishments.htm</font><p><a href="/library/anonymous/the_westminster_larger_catechism/question_29_0_0_what_are_the.htm"><span class="l">What are the <b>Punishments</b> of Sin in the World to Come?</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Question 29: What are the <b>punishments</b> of sin in the world to come? Answer:<br> The <b>punishments</b> of sin in the world to come, are everlasting <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../anonymous/the westminster larger catechism/question 29 0 0 what are the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/anonymous/the_westminster_larger_catechism/question_28_0_0_what_are_the.htm"><span class="l">What are the <b>Punishments</b> of Sin in this World?</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Question 28: What are the <b>punishments</b> of sin in this world? Answer: The<br> <b>punishments</b> of sin in this world are either inward, as blindness <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../anonymous/the westminster larger catechism/question 28 0 0 what are the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/augustine/city_of_god/chapter_13_against_the_opinion_of.htm"><span class="l">Against the Opinion of those who Think that the <b>Punishments</b> of the <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> Book XXI. Chapter 13."Against the Opinion of Those Who Think that the<br> <b>Punishments</b> of the Wicked After Death are Purgatorial. The <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 13 against the opinion of.htm</font><a name="thes" id="thes"></a><div class="vheading2">Thesaurus</div><a href="/topical/p/punishments.htm"><span class="l"><b>Punishments</b> (31 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. pun'-ish-ments ('awon, &quot;fault,&quot;<br> &quot;iniquity,&quot; &quot;punishment for iniquity,&quot; &quot;sin&quot; (Genesis <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/punishments.htm - 36k</font><p><a href="/topical/a/asunder.htm"><span class="l">Asunder (37 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Luke 12:46). See <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. Depart asunder (apochorizomai <b>...</b> were sawn asunder&quot; (Hebrews<br> 11:37). See also <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. SF Hunter. CUTTING ASUNDER. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/a/asunder.htm - 22k</font><p><a href="/topical/o/off.htm"><span class="l">Off (5363 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> PLUCKING OFF THE HAIR. pluk'-ing. See HAIR, 7; <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. Multi-Version Concordance<br> Off (5363 Occurrences). Off is found 5363 times in 12 translations. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/o/off.htm - 8k</font><p><a href="/topical/c/cutting.htm"><span class="l">Cutting (178 Occurrences)</span></a><br><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/c/cutting.htm - 46k</font><p><a href="/topical/p/pharisees.htm"><span class="l">Pharisees (86 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> providence. 2. Conditional Reincarnation: In connection with this was their<br> doctrine of a future life of rewards and <b>punishments</b>. The <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/p/pharisees.htm - 66k</font><p><a href="/topical/s/sounds.htm"><span class="l">Sounds (64 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> (BBE). Jeremiah 49:17 And Edom will become a cause of wonder: everyone who goes<br> by will be overcome with wonder, and make sounds of fear at all her <b>punishments</b>. <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/s/sounds.htm - 26k</font><p><a href="/topical/d/diseases.htm"><span class="l">Diseases (38 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Deuteronomy 28:59 Then the Lord your God will make your punishment, and the punishment<br> of your seed, a thing to be wondered at; great <b>punishments</b> and cruel <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/d/diseases.htm - 25k</font><p><a href="/topical/n/nero.htm"><span class="l">Nero</span></a><br><b>...</b> public good, but victims to the ferocity of one man.&quot; Another Roman historian,<br> Suetonius (Nero, xvi.), says of him: &quot;He likewise inflicted <b>punishments</b> on the <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/n/nero.htm - 41k</font><p><a href="/topical/h/hair.htm"><span class="l">Hair (135 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> PLUCKING OFF THE HAIR. pluk'-ing. See HAIR, 7; <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. HAIR, PLUCKING OF THE.<br> See <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>. Multi-Version Concordance Hair (135 Occurrences). <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/h/hair.htm - 60k</font><p><a href="/topical/v/visitation.htm"><span class="l">Visitation (17 Occurrences)</span></a><br><b>...</b> Solomon 14:11. D. Miall Edwards. DIVINE VISITATION. See <b>PUNISHMENTS</b>.<br> Multi-Version Concordance Visitation (17 Occurrences). Luke 19:44 <b>...</b><br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/v/visitation.htm - 15k</font><p><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/95-theses.html">What are the 95 Theses of Martin Luther? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/plenary-indulgences.html">What are indulgences and plenary indulgences and is the concept biblical? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/homosexuality-death-penalty.html">Does the Bible require the death penalty for homosexuality? &#124; GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> &#8226; <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> &#8226; <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> &#8226; <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> &#8226; <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="cnc" id="cnc"></a><div class="vheading2">Concordance</div><span class="encheading">Punishments (31 Occurrences)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/2_timothy/3-11.htm">2 Timothy 3:11</a></span><br />My <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> and pain; the things which came to me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; the cruel attacks made on me: and the Lord made me free from them all.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/15-1.htm">Revelation 15:1</a></span><br />And I saw another sign in heaven, great and strange; seven angels having the seven last <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>, for in them the wrath of God is complete.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/15-6.htm">Revelation 15:6</a></span><br />And the seven angels who had the seven <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> came out from the house of God, clothed with linen, clean and bright and with bands of gold about their breasts.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/15-8.htm">Revelation 15:8</a></span><br />And the house of God was full of smoke from the glory of God, and from his power, and no one was able to go into the house of God, till the seven <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> of the seven angels were ended.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/16-9.htm">Revelation 16:9</a></span><br />And men were burned with great heat: and they said evil things against the name of the God who has authority over these <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>; and they were not turned from their evil ways to give him glory. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/18-4.htm">Revelation 18:4</a></span><br />And another voice from heaven came to my ears, saying, Come out of her, my people, so that you may have no part in her sins and in her <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/21-9.htm">Revelation 21:9</a></span><br />And one of the seven angels who had the seven vessels in which were the seven last <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>, came and said to me, Come here, and see the bride, the Lamb's wife.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/revelation/22-18.htm">Revelation 22:18</a></span><br />For I say to every man to whose ears have come the words of this prophet's book, If any man makes an addition to them, God will put on him the <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> which are in this book:<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/6-6.htm">Exodus 6:6</a></span><br />Say then to the children of Israel, I am Yahweh, and I will take you out from under the yoke of the Egyptians, and make you safe from their power, and will make you free by the strength of my arm after great <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/7-4.htm">Exodus 7:4</a></span><br />But Pharaoh will not give ear to you, and I will put my hand on Egypt, and take my armies, my people, the children of Israel, out of Egypt, after great <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/exodus/9-14.htm">Exodus 9:14</a></span><br />For this time I will send all my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on yourself and on your servants and on your people; so that you may see that there is no other like me in all the earth. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/leviticus/26-21.htm">Leviticus 26:21</a></span><br />And if you still go against me and will not give ear to me, I will put seven times more <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on you because of your sins.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/7-19.htm">Deuteronomy 7:19</a></span><br />The great <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> which your eyes saw, and the signs and the wonders and the strong hand and the stretched-out arm, by which the Lord your God took you out: so will the Lord your God do to all the peoples who are the cause of your fears.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/28-59.htm">Deuteronomy 28:59</a></span><br />Then the Lord your God will make your punishment, and the punishment of your seed, a thing to be wondered at; great <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> and cruel diseases stretching on through long years.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/deuteronomy/29-22.htm">Deuteronomy 29:22</a></span><br />And future generations, your children coming after you, and travellers from far countries, will say, when they see the <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> of that land and the diseases which the Lord has sent on it;<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/job/19-29.htm">Job 19:29</a></span><br />be afraid of the sword, for wrath brings the <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> of the sword, that you may know there is a judgment."<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/88-16.htm">Psalms 88:16</a></span><br />The heat of your wrath has gone over me; I am broken by your cruel <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/psalms/149-7.htm">Psalms 149:7</a></span><br />To execute vengeance on the nations, and <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on the peoples;<br /><span class="source">(WEB KJV ASV WBS YLT)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/isaiah/26-9.htm">Isaiah 26:9</a></span><br />In the night the desire of my soul has been for you; early will my spirit be searching for you; for when your <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> come on the earth, the people of the world will get the knowledge of righteousness.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/isaiah/66-4.htm">Isaiah 66:4</a></span><br />So I will go after trouble for them, and will send on them what they are fearing: because no one made answer to my voice, or gave ear to my word; but they did what was evil in my eyes, going after that in which I took no pleasure.<br /><span class="source">(See NAS)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/15-3.htm">Jeremiah 15:3</a></span><br />For I will visit them with four kinds of <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>, saith Jehovah: the sword to slay, and dogs to tear, and the fowl of the heavens, and the beasts of the earth, to devour and to destroy.<br /><span class="source">(DBY)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/49-17.htm">Jeremiah 49:17</a></span><br />And Edom will become a cause of wonder: everyone who goes by will be overcome with wonder, and make sounds of fear at all her <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/jeremiah/50-13.htm">Jeremiah 50:13</a></span><br />Because of the wrath of the Lord no one will be living in it, and it will be quite unpeopled: everyone who goes by Babylon will be overcome with wonder, and make sounds of fear at all her <span class="boldtext">punishments</span>.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/14-21.htm">Ezekiel 14:21</a></span><br />For this is what the Lord has said: How much more when I send my four bitter <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on Jerusalem, the sword and need of food and evil beasts and disease, cutting off from it man and beast?<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/16-41.htm">Ezekiel 16:41</a></span><br />And they will have you burned with fire, sending <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on you before the eyes of great numbers of women; and I will put an end to your loose ways, and you will no longer give payment.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/28-22.htm">Ezekiel 28:22</a></span><br />These are the words of the Lord: See, I am against you, O Zidon; and I will get glory for myself in you: and they will be certain that I am the Lord, when I send my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on her, and I will be seen to be holy in her.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/28-26.htm">Ezekiel 28:26</a></span><br />And they will be safe there, building houses and planting vine-gardens and living without fear; when I have sent my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on all those who put shame on them round about them; and they will be certain that I am the Lord their God.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/30-14.htm">Ezekiel 30:14</a></span><br />And I will make Pathros a waste, and put a fire in Zoan, and send my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on No.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/30-19.htm">Ezekiel 30:19</a></span><br />And I will send my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> on Egypt: and they will be certain that I am the Lord. <br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/ezekiel/39-21.htm">Ezekiel 39:21</a></span><br />And I will put my glory among the nations, and all the nations will see my <span class="boldtext">punishments</span> which I have put into effect, and my hand which I have put on them.<br /><span class="source">(BBE)</span><p><span class="rtext"><a href="/zephaniah/3-7.htm">Zephaniah 3:7</a></span><br />I said, "Just fear me. Receive correction, so that her dwelling won't be cut off, according to all that I have appointed concerning her." But they rose early and corrupted all their doings.<br /><span class="source">(See NIV)</span><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/p/punishments.htm">Punishments</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_for_murder_not_to_be_commuted.htm">Punishments for Murder not to be Commuted</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_by_order_of_kings.htm">Punishments were Inflicted by Order of Kings</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_by_order_of_magistrates.htm">Punishments were Inflicted by Order of Magistrates</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_by_soldiers.htm">Punishments were Inflicted by Soldiers</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_by_the_people.htm">Punishments were Inflicted by the People</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_by_the_witnesses.htm">Punishments were Inflicted by the Witnesses</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_without_partiality.htm">Punishments were Inflicted without Partiality</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted_without_pity.htm">Punishments were Inflicted without Pity</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted--immediately_after_sentence_was_passed.htm">Punishments were Inflicted: Immediately After Sentence Was Passed</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_inflicted--on_the_guilty.htm">Punishments were Inflicted: On the Guilty</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments_were_sometimes_commuted.htm">Punishments were Sometimes Commuted</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--antiquity_of.htm">Punishments: Antiquity of</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_beheading.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Beheading</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_bruising_in_mortars.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Bruising in Mortars</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_burning.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Burning</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_casting_headlong_from_a_rock.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Casting Headlong from a Rock</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_casting_into_the_sea.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Casting Into the Sea</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_crucifying.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Crucifying</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_cutting_in_pieces.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Cutting in Pieces</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_exposing_to_wild_beasts.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Exposing to Wild Beasts</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_hanging.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Hanging</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_sawing_asunder.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Sawing Asunder</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_slaying_with_the_sword.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Slaying With the Sword</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--capital_kinds_of_stoning.htm">Punishments: Capital Kinds of Stoning</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--designed_to_be_a_warning_to_others.htm">Punishments: Designed to be a Warning to Others</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--inflicting_of_capital,_not_permitted_to_the_jews_by_the.htm">Punishments: Inflicting of Capital, not Permitted to the Jews by The</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--power_of_inflicting,_given_to_magistrates.htm">Punishments: Power of Inflicting, Given to Magistrates</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_banishment.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Banishment</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_binding_with_chains_and_fetters.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Binding With Chains and Fetters</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_confinement_in_a_dungeon.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Confinement in a Dungeon</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_confinement_in_stocks.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Confinement in Stocks</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_confiscating_the_property.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Confiscating the Property</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_cutting_off_hands_and_feet.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Cutting off Hands and Feet</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_cutting_off_nose_and_ears.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Cutting off Nose and Ears</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_fine,_or_giving_of_money.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Fine, or Giving of Money</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_imprisonment.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Imprisonment</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_mutilating_the_hands_and_feet.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Mutilating the Hands and Feet</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_plucking_out_the_hair.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Plucking out the Hair</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_putting_out_the_eyes.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Putting out the Eyes</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_restitution.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Restitution</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_retaliation_or_injuring_according_to_the_injury_done.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Retaliation or Injuring According to the Injury Done</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_scourging.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Scourging</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_selling_the_criminal.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Selling the Criminal</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--secondary_kinds_of_torturing.htm">Punishments: Secondary Kinds of Torturing</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--sometimes_deferred_for_a_considerable_time.htm">Punishments: Sometimes Deferred for a Considerable Time</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--sometimes_deferred_until_god_was_consulted.htm">Punishments: Sometimes Deferred Until God Was Consulted</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/p/punishments--strangers_not_exempted_from.htm">Punishments: Strangers not Exempted From</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asunder.htm">Asunder (37 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/off.htm">Off (5363 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cutting.htm">Cutting (178 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/pharisees.htm">Pharisees (86 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sounds.htm">Sounds (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/diseases.htm">Diseases (38 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/n/nero.htm">Nero</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hair.htm">Hair (135 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/visitation.htm">Visitation (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/vice.htm">Vice (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/z/zoroastrianism.htm">Zoroastrianism</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/u/unpeopled.htm">Unpeopled (38 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/oath.htm">Oath (286 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/longs.htm">Longs (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/whoredom.htm">Whoredom (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/whore.htm">Whore (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fears.htm">Fears (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/furious.htm">Furious (28 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/faint.htm">Faint (76 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/famine.htm">Famine (99 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/travellers.htm">Travellers (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/evilspeaking.htm">Evilspeaking</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/experiences.htm">Experiences (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/evil-speaking.htm">Evil-speaking (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/ended.htm">Ended (146 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/dash.htm">Dash (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/disasters.htm">Disasters (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/divine.htm">Divine (39 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/plucking.htm">Plucking (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/paradise.htm">Paradise (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/prophet's.htm">Prophet&#39;s (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/prostitution.htm">Prostitution (48 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/parent.htm">Parent (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/punite.htm">Punite (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/perjury.htm">Perjury (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bands.htm">Bands (130 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/burn.htm">Burn (206 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/blinding.htm">Blinding (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bribery.htm">Bribery (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chains.htm">Chains (100 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/citizenship.htm">Citizenship (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/countries.htm">Countries (86 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/crucifixion.htm">Crucifixion (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chastisements.htm">Chastisements (5 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/consumption.htm">Consumption (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/accountability.htm">Accountability</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/attacks.htm">Attacks (45 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/assassination.htm">Assassination (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/seducer.htm">Seducer</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/seduce.htm">Seduce (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/stretching.htm">Stretching (84 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sodomy.htm">Sodomy</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/slander.htm">Slander (34 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/swearing.htm">Swearing (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/stretched-out.htm">Stretched-out (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/restoration.htm">Restoration (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/addition.htm">Addition (112 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cruel.htm">Cruel (196 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chain.htm">Chain (21 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/stock.htm">Stock (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/vessels.htm">Vessels (210 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hanging.htm">Hanging (82 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/purity.htm">Purity (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/curse.htm">Curse (211 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/wondered.htm">Wondered (45 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/egypt.htm">Egypt (596 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/leviticus.htm">Leviticus (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/prisoner.htm">Prisoner (87 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/everlasting.htm">Everlasting (192 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/y/yoke.htm">Yoke (79 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/vine-gardens.htm">Vine-gardens (41 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/v/vengeance.htm">Vengeance (63 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/imputation.htm">Imputation</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/pontius.htm">Pontius (4 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/pilate.htm">Pilate (60 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/execute.htm">Execute (83 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/wild.htm">Wild (147 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/q/quite.htm">Quite (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/future.htm">Future (88 Occurrences)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/naves/p/punishment--minor_offenses--scourging.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Punishment: Minor offenses: Scourging"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Punishment: Minor offenses: Scourging" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/p/punishments_for_disobedience.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Punishments for Disobedience"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Punishments for Disobedience" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div 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