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Мястэчка — Вікіпэдыя

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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія зьмены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Месца, каб пра ўсё даведацца"><span>Дапамога</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be_x_old.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="вольная энцыкляпэдыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be_x_old.svg" width="120" height="12" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%83%D0%BA" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" aria-label="Пошук у Вікіпэдыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Шукаць у Вікіпэдыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Спэцыяльныя:Пошук"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя прылады"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=be-tarask" class=""><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;returnto=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсьці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Болей парамэтраў" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя прылады" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя прылады</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Карыстацкае мэню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_be-x-old.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=be-tarask"><span>Ахвяраваньні</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA&amp;returnto=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мы прапануем вам стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсьці, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D1%81%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вас запрашаюць увайсьці, хаця гэта і неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсьці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для неаўтарызаваных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0:%D0%A3%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" aria-label="Даведайцеся пра рэдагаваньне болей"><span>даведацца болей</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%91%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Сьпіс рэдагаваньняў, зробленых з гэтага IP-адрасу [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Унёсак</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Старонка гутарак пра рэдагаваньні, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адрасу [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Гутаркі</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Зьмест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Зьмест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Этымалёгія" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этымалёгія"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Этымалёгія</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Этымалёгія-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Мястэчкі_Беларусі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Мястэчкі_Беларусі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Мястэчкі Беларусі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Мястэчкі_Беларусі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Гістарычныя_мястэчкі" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Гістарычныя_мястэчкі"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Гістарычныя мястэчкі</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Гістарычныя_мястэчкі-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Глядзіце_таксама"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Глядзіце таксама</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Глядзіце_таксама-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Літаратура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Літаратура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Літаратура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Літаратура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Зьмест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Схаваць/паказаць зьмест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Схаваць/паказаць зьмест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Мястэчка</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсьці да артыкула на іншай мове. Выбраць з: 92 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 мовы</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleinstadt" title="Kleinstadt — швайцарская нямецкая" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Kleinstadt" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швайцарская нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="بلدة — арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلدة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa" title="Villa — арагонская" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Villa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_(poblaci%C3%B3n)" title="Villa (población) — астурыйская" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Villa (población)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Q%C9%99s%C9%99b%C9%99" title="Qəsəbə — азэрбайджанская" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qəsəbə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азэрбайджанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="شهرک — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="شهرک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%9F_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0" title="ছোট শহর — бэнгальская" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ছোট শহর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бэнгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%ACn" title="Tìn — Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tìn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Мястэчка — беларуская" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мястэчка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="कस्बा — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="कस्बा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banwaan" title="Banwaan — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Banwaan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Касаба — баўгарская" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Касаба" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="баўгарская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%82%E0%BE%B2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BE%A1%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="གྲོང་རྡལ། — тыбэцкая" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="གྲོང་རྡལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тыбэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila" title="Vila — каталёнская" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vila" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталёнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lungsod" title="Lungsod — сэбуанская" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Lungsod" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="сэбуанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarati" title="Jarati — шонская" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Jarati" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tref" title="Tref — валійская" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tref" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kleinstadt" title="Kleinstadt — нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Kleinstadt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%89%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Κωμόπολη — грэцкая" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κωμόπολη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="грэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town" title="Town — ангельская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Town" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Villa_(poblaci%C3%B3n)" title="Villa (población) — гішпанская" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Villa (población)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="гішпанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbeto_(urbo)" title="Urbeto (urbo) — эспэранта" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Urbeto (urbo)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эспэранта" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herri_(hiria)" title="Herri (hiria) — баскаўская" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Herri (hiria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскаўская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%DA%A9" title="شهرک — пэрсыдзкая" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شهرک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="пэрсыдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town" title="Town — фіджыйская гіндзі" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Town" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="фіджыйская гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourg" title="Bourg — француская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="француская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baile" title="Baile — ірляндзкая" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Baile" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ірляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balley" title="Balley — мэнская" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Balley" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baile" title="Baile — шатляндзкая гэльская" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Baile" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая гэльская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila" title="Vila — галіцыйская" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vila" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галіцыйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%84" title="마을 — карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마을" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="नगर — гіндзі" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="नगर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="гіндзі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ama" title="Ama — ігба" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Ama" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ігба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ili" title="Ili — ілаканская" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Ili" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ілаканская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kota_kecil" title="Kota kecil — інданэзійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kota kecil" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданэзійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idolophu" title="Idolophu — коская" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Idolophu" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isidlidli" title="Isidlidli — зулуская" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isidlidli" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="зулуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A6r" title="Bær — ісьляндзкая" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Bær" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ісьляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cittadina" title="Cittadina — італьянская" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cittadina" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="італьянская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94" title="עיירה — іўрыт" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עיירה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="іўрыт" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%A3" title="ಪಟ್ಟಣ — канадзкая" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಟ್ಟಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="канадзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98" title="ქალაქი — грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქალაქი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tre" title="Tre — корнская" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tre" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mji" title="Mji — суахілі" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mji" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахілі" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bajarok" title="Bajarok — курдзкая" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Bajarok" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppidum" title="Oppidum — лацінская" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Oppidum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="лацінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mazpils%C4%93ta" title="Mazpilsēta — латыская" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mazpilsēta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латыская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kisv%C3%A1ros_(fogalom)" title="Kisváros (fogalom) — вугорская" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kisváros (fogalom)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="вугорская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паланка — македонская" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Паланка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%A3%E0%B4%82" title="പട്ടണം — малаяламская" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പട്ടണം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаяламская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="ნოღა — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ნოღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%B2_(%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%AF)" title="مركز (بلد) — эгіпецкая арабская" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مركز (بلد)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="эгіпецкая арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pekan" title="Pekan — малайская" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pekan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9C%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝ — мейтэйская" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯌꯣꯜꯂꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="мейтэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Суурин — мангольская" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Суурин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="мангольская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="မြို့ — бірманская" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бірманская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town" title="Town — нідэрляндзкая" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Town" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нідэрляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="नगर — нэпальская" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="नगर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="нэпальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A1%97" title="街 — японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="街" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ville" title="Ville — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Ville" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borg" title="Borg — аксытанская" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Borg" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="аксытанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0" title="ਨਗਰ — панджабская" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਨਗਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A8%DB%81" title="قصبہ — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="قصبہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%9A%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%AB%DB%8C" title="ښارګی — пуштунская" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ښارګی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пуштунская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vila" title="Vila — партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vila" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ora%C8%99_mic" title="Oraș mic — румынская" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Oraș mic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%A3%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мѣстечко — Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Мѣстечко" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Малый город — расейская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Малый город" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="расейская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toun" title="Toun — шатляндзкая" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Toun" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шатляндзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qyteza" title="Qyteza — альбанская" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qyteza" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="альбанская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paisi_(antropolugg%C3%ACa)" title="Paisi (antropoluggìa) — сыцылійская" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Paisi (antropoluggìa)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сыцылійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA" title="සුළු නගරය — сынгальская" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුළු නගරය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сынгальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Town" title="Town — спрошчаная ангельская" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Town" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="спрошчаная ангельская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A8%D9%88" title="قصبو — сіндгская" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="قصبو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="сіндгская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meste%C4%8Dko_(typ_obce)" title="Mestečko (typ obce) — славацкая" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Mestečko (typ obce)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="славацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%86%DA%A9%DB%95" title="شارۆچکە — цэнтральнакурдзкая" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شارۆچکە" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="цэнтральнакурдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Варошица — сэрбская" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Варошица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сэрбская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gradi%C4%87" title="Gradić — сэрбскахарвацкая" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Gradić" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сэрбскахарвацкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sm%C3%A5stad" title="Småstad — швэдзкая" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Småstad" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="швэдзкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayan" title="Bayan — Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Bayan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="நகரம் — тамільская" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="நகரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамільская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%A3%E0%B0%82" title="పట్టణం — тэлуская" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పట్టణం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="тэлуская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="เมือง — тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมือง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasaba" title="Kasaba — турэцкая" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kasaba" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турэцкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%A4her" title="Şäher — туркмэнская" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Şäher" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркмэнская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Містечко — украінская" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Містечко" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B5%D8%A8%DB%81" title="قصبہ — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="قصبہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%8B_tr%E1%BA%A5n" title="Thị trấn — віетнамская" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thị trấn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="віетнамская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bungt%C3%B3" title="Bungtó — варайская" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Bungtó" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%95%87" title="镇 — ву" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="镇" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8E%AE" title="鎮 — кантонская" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鎮" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%89%E9%8E%AE" title="鄉鎮 — кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鄉鎮" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3957#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Рэдагаваць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Паказаць зьмест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Артыкул</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" rel="discussion" title="Абмеркаваньне зьместу старонкі [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Абмеркаваньне</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Зьмяніць варыянт мовы" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Рэжымы"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit" title="Рэдагаваць гэтую старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Рэдагаваць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit" title="Рэдагаваць крынічны тэкст гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=history" title="Мінулыя вэрсіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструмэнты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструмэнты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header 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</div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Town" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3957" title="Спасылка на аб’ект у рэпазыторыі зьвестак [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Аб’ект Вікізьвестак</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесьці ў бакавую панэль</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Зьвесткі зь Вікіпэдыі — вольнай энцыкляпэдыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be-tarask" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><div class="dablink noprint"><i>Гэтая назва мае некалькі сэнсаў. Калі вас цікавяць іншыя сэнсы, глядзіце таксама <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C)" class="mw-disambig" title="Мястэчка (неадназначнасьць)">Мястэчка (неадназначнасьць)</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Logishin_two_churches.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Logishin_two_churches.jpg/250px-Logishin_two_churches.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Logishin_two_churches.jpg/375px-Logishin_two_churches.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Logishin_two_churches.jpg/500px-Logishin_two_churches.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Лагішын">Лагішын</a>. Суседзтва храмаў розных канфэсіяў&#160;— адметнасьць беларускіх мястэчак</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Мястэчка</b> (у афіцыйным ужытку <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Беларуская Савецкая Сацыялістычная Рэспубліка">Беларускае ССР</a> і сучаснае <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="Рэспубліка Беларусь">Рэспублікі Беларусь</a>&#160;— <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a></b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> або <b>гарадзкі пасёлак</b>)&#160;— тып паселішча, што займае пераходнае становішча паміж <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Места">местам (горадам)</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%91%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вёска">вёскай</a>. </p><p>Мястэчка&#160;— самадастатковая адметная зьява грамадзкага, побытавага і культурнага жыцьця <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусі</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Паселішчы падобнага кшталту зьяўляюцца лякальнай уласьцівасьцю колішніх абшараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Вялікае Княства Літоўскае">Вялікага Княства Літоўскага</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Латыская мова">лат</a>. <i><span lang="lv">miests</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Летувіская мова">лет</a>. <i><span lang="lt">miestelis</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Польская мова">польск</a>. <i><span lang="pl">miasteczko</span></i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Украінская мова">укр</a>. <i><span lang="uk">містечко</span></i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этымалёгія"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D1.8B.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.91.D0.B3.D1.96.D1.8F"></span>Этымалёгія</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Этымалёгія»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Этымалёгія"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Слова «мястэчка» ўтварылася ад агульнаславянскага<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> слова «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Места">места</a>». На думку беларускага мовазнаўца <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Ян Станкевіч">Яна Станкевіча</a> варыянт напісаньня лексемы «мястэчка» зь літарай «я» ўтварыўся пад <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Палянізацыя">польскім уплывам</a>, у адрозьненьне ад менш распаўсюджанай беларускай формы «ме́стачка»<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Мястэчкі_Беларусі"><span id=".D0.9C.D1.8F.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D1.87.D0.BA.D1.96_.D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.83.D1.81.D1.96"></span>Мястэчкі Беларусі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Мястэчкі Беларусі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Мястэчкі Беларусі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Станам на 1 студзеня 1947 году ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Беларуская ССР">Беларускай ССР</a> налічвалася 112 мястэчак<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, зь іх 16 працоўных (астатнія з афіцыйным статусам «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a>»). </p><p>Станам на 1 студзеня 1999 году ў Беларусі налічвалася 104 мястэчка<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, на 1 студзеня 2003 году&#160;— 101 мястэчка<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, на 1 студзеня 2004 году&#160;— 101 мястэчка<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, на 1 кастрычніка 2004 году&#160;— 97 мястэчак<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>На 1 студзеня 2010 году ў Беларусі налічвалася 94 мястэчкі<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, зь іх 10 працоўных і 1 курортны пасёлак (астатнія з афіцыйным статусам «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a>»): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Берасьцейская вобласьць">Берасьцейская вобласьць</a>: 7 + 1 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Віцебская вобласьць">Віцебская вобласьць</a>: 24</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гарадзенская вобласьць">Гарадзенская вобласьць</a>: 17</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гомельская вобласьць">Гомельская вобласьць</a>: 13 + 4 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Магілёўская вобласьць">Магілёўская вобласьць</a>: 6 + 3 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Менская вобласьць">Менская вобласьць</a>: 16 + 2 п. п. + 1 к. п.</li></ul> <p>На 1 студзеня 2012 году ў Беларусі налічвалася 92 мястэчкі<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, зь іх 9 працоўных і 1 курортны пасёлак (астатнія з афіцыйным статусам «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a>»): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Берасьцейская вобласьць">Берасьцейская вобласьць</a>: 7 + 1 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Віцебская вобласьць">Віцебская вобласьць</a>: 24</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гарадзенская вобласьць">Гарадзенская вобласьць</a>: 17</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гомельская вобласьць">Гомельская вобласьць</a>: 13 + 3 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Магілёўская вобласьць">Магілёўская вобласьць</a>: 6 + 3 п. п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Менская вобласьць">Менская вобласьць</a>: 15 + 2 п. п. + 1 к. п.</li></ul> <p>27 сакавіка 2012 году гарадзкі пасёлак <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Астравец">Астравец</a> атрымаў статус <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Места">места</a>. У сувязі з гэтым, на 1 красавіка 2012 году ў Беларусі налічвалася 91 мястэчка, зь іх 9 працоўных і 1 курортны пасёлак (астатнія з афіцыйным статусам «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a>»): </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Берасьцейская вобласьць">Берасьцейская вобласьць</a>: 7 + 1 п.п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B1%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Віцебская вобласьць">Віцебская вобласьць</a>: 24</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гарадзенская вобласьць">Гарадзенская вобласьць</a>: 16</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Гомельская вобласьць">Гомельская вобласьць</a>: 13 + 3 п.п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Магілёўская вобласьць">Магілёўская вобласьць</a>: 6 + 3 п.п.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Менская вобласьць">Менская вобласьць</a>: 15 + 2 п.п. + 1 к.п.</li></ul> <p>Яшчэ некалькі сотняў колішніх гістарычных беларускіх мястэчак прыйшлі ў заняпад і цяпер афіцыйна маюць статус вёсак. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Гістарычныя_мястэчкі"><span id=".D0.93.D1.96.D1.81.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B.D1.87.D0.BD.D1.8B.D1.8F_.D0.BC.D1.8F.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8D.D1.87.D0.BA.D1.96"></span>Гістарычныя мястэчкі</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Гістарычныя мястэчкі»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Гістарычныя мястэчкі"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg/250px-BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg/375px-BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg/500px-BLR_Lyubcha_17thc.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="577" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Любча">Любча</a>. Плян замка і мястэчка (<a href="/wiki/17_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="17 стагодзьдзе">XVII ст.</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Зьяўленьне першых мястэчак адбылося ў <a href="/wiki/15_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="15 стагодзьдзе">XV</a>—<a href="/wiki/16_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="16 стагодзьдзе">XVI</a> стагодзьдзях. Спачатку зь імі атаясамлівалі невялікае места, што цалкам натуральна<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Мястэчкі ўтвараліся рознымі шляхамі. Некаторая іх частка зьявілася пры ўзьвядзеньні замкаў або пры ўжо існых фартэцыях (<a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8C_(%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Іказьнь (вёска)">Іказьнь</a>, 1504; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Дзісна">Дзісна</a>, 1566). Паўставалі мястэчкі таксама каля кляштароў і манастыроў, буйных прыходаў (<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Жыровічы">Жыровічы</a>, 1643). У <a href="/wiki/16_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="16 стагодзьдзе">XVI ст.</a>, па скасаваньні пэўных абмежаваньняў, у мястэчкі пачалі ператварацца буйныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Сяло">сёлы</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моталь">Моталь</a>, 1554; <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Дывін">Дывін</a>, 1566; <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Станькаў">Станькаў</a>, 1585 і інш.). Зьяўляліся мястэчкі і на новым месцы&#160;— пры <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86_(%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85)" title="Гасьцінец (шлях)">гасьцінцах</a>, каля пераправаў і прыстаняў (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Нача">Нача</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Барань">Барань</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BD" title="Старобін">Старобін</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Новы Сьвержань">Сьвержань</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%87_(%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C)" title="Сьвіслач (Магілёўская вобласьць)">Сьвіслач</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Петрыкаў">Петрыкаў</a> і&#160;г.&#160;д.), у абавязкі местачкоўцам у такім разе ўваходзілі догляд за дарогамі і будаваньне корчмаў і заезных дамоў. </p><p>Агулам на тэрыторыі сучаснай <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Беларусь">Беларусі</a> налічвалася больш за 300 гістарычных мястэчак, але разьмяшчэньне іх было нераўнамерным: большасьць прыпадала на яе заходнія землі, на ўсходзе такія паселішчы пачалі ўзьнікаць пазьней. Звычайна мястэчкі зьяўляліся пераходнай паміж местам і вёскай формай паселішча, што між тым арганічна спалучала ў сабе ўклад мескага і сельскага жыцьця. Найбольшыя мястэчкі атрымлівалі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Магдэбурскае права">Магдэбурскае права</a>. У складзе <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Расейская імпэрыя">Расейскай імпэрыі</a> многія зь іх былі цэнтрамі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Воласьць (старонка не існуе)">воласьцяў</a>. </p><p>У адрозьненьне ад местаў, адметнасьцю мястэчак была меншая колькасьць і складанасьць <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Структура насельніцтва (старонка не існуе)">структуры насельніцтва</a>, адсутнасьць <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Абарончае збудаваньне">абарончых збудаваньняў</a>, аграрныя рысы вытворчасьці, а ў адрозьненьне ад <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%91%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вёска">вёсак</a> яны вылучаліся <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Гандаль">гандлем</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Рамяство">рамяством</a> як асноўным заняткам большай часткі жыхароў, мелі стракаты сацыяльны склад насельнікаў, большую культурную і адміністрацыйную значнасьць, большую складанасьць <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Плянаваньне">плянаваньня</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Забудова">забудовы</a>. </p><p>Галоўны <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_(%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%B0)" title="Стан (сацыяльная група)">стан</a> мястэчак складалі рамесьнікі і гандляры. Яны засялялі цэнтральную частку паселішча і яго галоўныя вуліцы. Асобна вылучалася група рамесьнікаў, карчмароў і гандляроў габрэйскай нацыянальнасьці, некаторую частку местачкоўцаў складалі сяляне. Праз гэтае ўтварыўся своеасаблівы местачковы побыт, разьвівалася адпаведная культура, структура гаспадаркі таксама была адметнай. </p><p>Этнічны склад местачкоўцаў зь цягам часу зазнаў пэўную трансфармацыю. Аднак нават за расейскім панаваньнем існавалі мястэчкі, у якіх жылі толькі <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Літвіны">літвіны</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Жыровічы">Жыровічы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Грэск">Грэск</a> і інш.). Зьвесткі пра местачкоўцаў-габрэяў сустракаюцца з кан. <a href="/wiki/XVI_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XVI стагодзьдзе">XVI ст.</a> Сьпярша іхная колькасьць была нязначнай і абмяжоўвалася адной ці некалькімі асобамі, звычайна арандатарамі корчмаў. Аднак шматлікія разбуральныя войны, што пачаліся ў сярэдзіне <a href="/wiki/XVII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XVII стагодзьдзе">XVII ст.</a> прывялі край да дэмаграфічнай і гаспадарчай катастрофы. Асабліва трагічнай была <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_1654%E2%80%941667_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Вайна 1654—1667 гадоў">Трынаццацігадовая вайна</a> (1654—1667), у якой ацалела толькі 45% мяшчанаў. Узьніклы вакуўм пачало запаўняць габрэйскае насельніцтва. У <a href="/wiki/XVIII_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XVIII стагодзьдзе">XVIII ст.</a> колькасьць габрэяў у местах і мястэчках прыкметна ўзрасла<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Пераважна габрэйскімі мястэчкі зрабіліся толькі ў <a href="/wiki/XIX_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="XIX стагодзьдзе">XIX ст.</a> у выніку захадаў уладаў Расейскай імпэрыі, скіраваных на гвалтоўнае высяленьне габрэяў зь сельскай мясцовасьці ў мескія паселішчы<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki,_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96,_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_(N._Orda,_20.06.1876).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg/250px-%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg/375px-%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg/500px-%C4%8Ca%C5%A1niki%2C_U%C5%82a._%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%2C_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0_%28N._Orda%2C_20.06.1876%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="839" /></a><figcaption>Мястэчка <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Чашнікі">Чашнікі</a> на малюнку <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Напалеон Орда">Н. Орды</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Разьвіцьцё мястэчак нярэдка суправаджалася паглыбленьнем спэцыялізацыі гаспадаркі, тады яны характарызаваліся адмысловымі заняткамі насельніцтва. Напрыклад, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Ружаны">Ружаны</a> вылучаліся суконнай прамысловасьцю, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Копысь">Копысь</a>&#160;— вытворчасьцю паліванай кафлі, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Смаргонь">Смаргонь</a> была вядомая гарбарнымі заводамі, у <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Новы Сьвержань">Сьвержані</a> і <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B" title="Бешанковічы">Бешанковічах</a> будавалі рачныя судны </p><p>Пра прыналежнасьць да мястэчка сьведчыла плянаваньне населенага пункту&#160;— яго галоўным элемэнтам зьяўляўся гандлёвы пляц, многія зь якіх захаваліся дагэтуль. У вызначаныя дні (звычайна, рэлігійныя сьвяты) на гэтым пляцах праводзіліся рэгулярныя <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Кірмаш">кірмашы</a>, якія ператваралі мястэчкі ў цэнтры міжнароднага гандлю. Далёка вядомыя былі, да прыкладу, кірмашы, якія праводзіліся ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Зэльва">Зэльве</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%80_(%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C)" class="mw-redirect" title="Мір (Беларусь)">Міры</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Лявонпаль">Лявонпалі</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Стрэшын">Стрэшыне</a>. </p><p>3 разьвіцьцём капіталізму роля мястэчак як эканамічнага пасярэдніка паміж местам і вёскай пачала зьмяншацца. Некаторыя зь іх прыходзілі ў заняпад і ператвараліся ў вёскі (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_2" title="Пагост 2">Пагост</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Нача">Нача</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Моталь">Моталь</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8C)" title="Моладава (Берасьцейская вобласьць)">Моладава</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80_(%D0%A8%D1%87%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%BD)" class="mw-redirect" title="Новы Двор (Шчучынскі раён)">Новы Двор</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86" title="Дварэц">Дварэц</a> і іншыя), іншыя ж атрымлівалі статус местаў (<a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вялейка">Вялейка</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Паставы">Паставы</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Клецак">Клецак</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Ігумен">Ігумен</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Зэльва">Зэльва</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Масты">Масты</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Быхаў">Быхаў</a> і інш.)<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>У канцы 1930-х на Беларусі тэрмін «мястэчка» перастаў існаваць юрыдычна, хаця фактычна ўспрымаўся насельніцтвам і пазьней. Тыя мястэчкі, якія не атрымалі афіцыйны статус «пасёлку гарадзкога тыпу», перайшлі ў разрад вёсак, што ў шэрагу выпадкаў прывяло да іх эканамічнага заняпаду. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Глядзіце_таксама"><span id=".D0.93.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.B4.D0.B7.D1.96.D1.86.D0.B5_.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.81.D0.B0.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Глядзіце таксама</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Глядзіце таксама»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Глядзіце таксама"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Места">Места (горад)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Крыніцы»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="font-size:85%; list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Мястэчка // <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Этымалягічны слоўнік беларускай мовы">ЭСБМ</a>. Т. 7. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Менск">Мн.</span>, 1991. С. 150.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nn.by/index.php?c=ar&amp;i=35554">Местачковы патрыятызм: гутарка з Інай Соркінай</a><span style="font-size:85%; margin-left:0.2em; color:#888">(недаступная спасылка)</span> // «<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Наша Ніва">Наша Ніва</a>», 1 сакавіка 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A1%D1%8C%D1%86%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Павал Сьцяцко">Сцяцко П.</a> Культура мовы.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="У арыгінале — «Мн.»">Менск</span>: Тэхналогія, 2002. С. 129.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><i><a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87" title="Ян Станкевіч">Ян Станкевіч</a>.</i> Места, местачка, мескі, месьціч, мешчанін; горад; сяло, аднасель // Маленькі маскоўска-беларускі (крывіцкі) слоўнічак фразэолёгічны і прыказкаў ды прывітаньні, зычэньні і інш. / Пасьляслоўе В. Вячоркі. — 3-е выд. — Мн.: Навука і тэхніка, 1992. — С.&#160;49. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/5-343-01322-8" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/5-343-01322-8">ISBN <span class="nowrap">5-343-01322-8</span></a></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Белорусская ССР. Административно-территориальное деление на 1 января 1947 года. — Мн.: Госиздат БССР, 1947. — 303 с. С. 234</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Рэспубліка Беларусь. Аглядна-тапаграфічная карта. Маштаб 1:500 000. Дзяржаўны камітэт па зямельных рэсурсах, геадэзіі і картаграфіі Рэспублікі Беларусь. Рэспубліканскае ўнітарнае прадпрыемства «Белгеадэзія». — Мн., 2003.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Рэспубліка Беларусь: Вобласці і раёны: Энцыкл. давед. / Аўт.-склад. Л.&#160;В. Календа. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Менск">Мн.</span>: БелЭн, 2004. — 568 с.: іл. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/985-11-0301-2" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/985-11-0301-2">ISBN <span class="nowrap">985-11-0301-2</span></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" id="CITEREFБелЭн2004"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Беларуская энцыкляпэдыя">Беларуская энцыклапедыя: У 18 т.</a> / Рэдкал.: Г. П. Пашкоў і інш. — <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Менск">Мн.</span>: <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%8F_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8F_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Беларуская энцыкляпэдыя імя Петруся Броўкі">БелЭн</a>, 2004. — Т.&#160;18. Кн. 2: Рэспубліка Беларусь. — 760&#160;с. — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/985-11-0295-4" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/985-11-0295-4">ISBN <span class="nowrap">985-11-0295-4</span></a></span> С. 724</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Атлас па геаграфіі Беларусі [Карты].&#160;— Мн.: Выд. цэнтр БДУ, 2005.&#160;— 40&#160;с. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/985-476-270-X" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/985-476-270-X">ISBN <span class="nowrap">985-476-270-X</span></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111011174707/http://belstat.gov.by/homep/ru/publications/population/2011/bul_population.rar">https://web.archive.org/web/20111011174707/http://belstat.gov.by/homep/ru/publications/population/2011/bul_population.rar</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120505010208/http://belstat.gov.by/homep/ru/publications/population/2012/bulletin2012.php">Статыстычны бюлетэнь «Колькасьць насельніцтва на 1 студзеня 2012 году і сярэднегадовая колькасьць насельніцтва за 2011 год па Рэспубліцы Беларусь у разрэзе абласьцей, раёнаў, гарадоў, мястэчак» (Аб’ём бюлетэня 17 старонак)</a>&#160;<small class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="расейскай мовай">(рас.)</small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Іна Соркіна">Соркіна І.</a> Праблемы тэрміналогіі пры вывучэнні гісторыі гарадскіх паселішчаў Беларусі // Гістарычны альманах / Беларускае гістарычнае таварыства; пад рэд. А. Смаленчука. Том 9, 2003.&#160;С. 36—42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Іна Соркіна">Соркіна І.</a> Мястэчкі Беларусі... — Вільня, 2010. С. 48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Іна Соркіна">Соркіна І.</a> Мястэчкі Беларусі... — Вільня, 2010. С. 49.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Беларусы: У 13 т.&#160; Т. 2.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="У арыгінале — «Мн.»">Менск</span>, 1997. С. 38—51.</span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Літаратура"><span id=".D0.9B.D1.96.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Літаратура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Рэдагаваць сэкцыю «Літаратура»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>рэдагаваць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Літаратура"><span>рэдагаваць крыніцу</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Іна Соркіна">Соркіна І.</a> Мястэчкі Беларусі ў канцы ХVІІІ — першай палове ХІХ ст. — Вільня: ЕГУ, 2010. — 488 с. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/978-9955-773-33-7" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/978-9955-773-33-7">ISBN <span class="nowrap">978-9955-773-33-7</span></a>.</li> <li>Беларусы: У 13 т.&#160; Т. 2: Дойлідства / <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Васіль Бандарчык">В.&#160;Бандарчык</a> і інш.; <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D1%8D%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%96_%D1%96_%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%91%D1%80%D1%83" title="Інстытут мастацтвазнаўства, этнаграфіі і фальклёру">Ін-т мастацтвазнаўства, этнаграфіі і фальклору</a>.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="У арыгінале — «Мн.»">Менск</span>: Беларус. навука, 1997.&#160;— 391&#160;с.: іл. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F:BookSources/985-6234-28-X" title="Спэцыяльныя:BookSources/985-6234-28-X">ISBN <span class="nowrap">985-6234-28-X</span></a>.</li> <li>Беларускае народнае жыллё / Э. Р. Сабаленка, У. С. Гуркоў, У. М. Іваноў, Дз. Д. Супрун; рэдактар <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Васіль Бандарчык">В. К. Бандарчык</a>; <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%96" class="mw-redirect" title="Акадэмія навук Беларусі">Акадэмія навук БСС</a>Р, Інстытут мастацтвазнаўства, этнаграфіі і фальклору. — Мн.: Навука і тэхніка, 1973.— 125 с.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Тыпы_паселішчаў" style="hlist;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2346563">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-прагляд"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Шаблён:Населеныя пункты"><abbr title="Праглядзець шаблён" style=";;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">п</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-абмеркаваньне"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%83:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Абмеркаваньне шаблёну:Населеныя пункты"><abbr title="Абмеркаваць шаблён" style=";;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">а</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-рэдагаваць"><a class="external text" href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8B&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Рэдагаваць шаблён" style=";;background:transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">р</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Тыпы_паселішчаў" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 4em">Тыпы паселішчаў</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #FAFAFA; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лясная варта (старонка не існуе)">Лясная варта</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Выселка (старонка не існуе)">Выселка</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%87%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пустэча (старонка не існуе)">Пустэча</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0" title="Урочышча">Урочышча</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0)" title="Дворышча (тып паселішча)">Дворышча</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Хутар">Хутар</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Фальварак">Фальварак</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Маёнтак">Маёнтак</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Сядзіба">сядзіба</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Засьценак">Засьценак</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0)" title="Ваколіца (тып паселішча)">Ваколіца</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Шляхецкая ваколіца">Шляхецкая ваколіца</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Слабада">Слабада</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0)" title="Пагост (тып паселішча)">Пагост</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F_(%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%88%D1%87%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Калёнія (тып паселішча) (старонка не існуе)">Калёнія</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%91%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Вёска">Вёска</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Пасёлак">пасёлак</a>, «<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA" title="Аграгарадок">аграгарадок</a>»)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Сяло">Сяло</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Мястэчка</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%91%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BF%D1%83" title="Пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу">пасёлак гарадзкога тыпу</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Горад">Горад / Места</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background: #FAFAFA; text-align: center;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><small>Дробныя населеныя пункты <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Arrow_right.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Arrow_right.svg/30px-Arrow_right.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Arrow_right.svg/45px-Arrow_right.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Arrow_right.svg/60px-Arrow_right.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="213" data-file-height="71" /></a></span> Буйныя населеныя пункты</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐559c9fd9f4‐jqgm2 Cached time: 20241126130543 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.192 seconds Real time usage: 0.555 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1775/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 28206/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3189/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10493/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.040/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1455200/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 250.279 1 -total 59.01% 147.687 1 Шаблён:Крыніцы 16.16% 40.457 2 Шаблён:Кніга 13.45% 33.671 1 Шаблён:Літаратура/ЭСБМ 12.52% 31.340 1 Шаблён:Населеныя_пункты 11.13% 27.860 1 Шаблён:Навігацыйная_табліца2 10.82% 27.071 6 Шаблён:ISBN 8.52% 21.329 1 Шаблён:Літаратура/БелЭн 8.11% 20.298 1 Шаблён:Іншыя_значэньні 8.06% 20.178 5 Шаблён:Замена --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key be_x_oldwiki:pcache:29580:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241126130543 and revision id 2284349. 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