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Disponível em 8 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مارك جوليا — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارك جوليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%83_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="مارك جوليا — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارك جوليا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مارک جولیا — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مارک جولیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Julia" title="Marc Julia — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Marc Julia" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Julia" title="Marc Julia — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Marc Julia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Julia" title="Marc Julia — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Marc Julia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9_%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="مارک جولیا — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مارک جولیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc_Julia" title="Marc Julia — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Marc Julia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q182371#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar hiperligações interlínguas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar hiperligações</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaços nominais"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox_v2" cellpadding="3" border="0" style="width: 270px; font-size: 88%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background-color:transparent; border-radius: 3px 3px 0 0;"><span class="">Marc Julia</span> </th></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Conhecido(a) por </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olefina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Julia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olefinação de Julia (página não existe)">Olefinação de Julia</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nascimento </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/23_de_outubro#Nascimentos" title="23 de outubro">23 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Morte </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/29_de_junho" title="29 de junho">29 de junho</a> de <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> (87 anos) </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Nacionalidade </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Franceses" title="Franceses">francês</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Prêmios </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Parkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Parkin (página não existe)">Prémio Parkin</a> (1954)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Louis_Bonneau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Louis Bonneau (página não existe)">Prémio Louis Bonneau</a> (1960)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Raymond_Berr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Raymond Berr (página não existe)">Prémio Raymond Berr</a> (1961)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Albert_de_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Albert de Monaco (página não existe)">Prémio Albert de Monaco</a> (1967)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Jecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Jecker (página não existe)">Prémio Jecker</a> (1973)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Medalha_Berthelot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medalha Berthelot (página não existe)">Medalha Berthelot</a> (1973)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_do_Centen%C3%A1rio_da_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Prémio do Centenário da Royal Society of Chemistry">Prémio do Centenário da Royal Society of Chemistry</a> (1989/90)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Medalha de Ouro CNRS">Medalha de Ouro CNRS</a> (1990)</span> <br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medalha_Lavoisier_(SCF)" title="Medalha Lavoisier (SCF)">Medalha Lavoisier (SCF)</a> (1992)</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Instituições </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Escola_Normal_Superior_de_Paris" title="Escola Normal Superior de Paris">Escola Normal Superior de Paris</a></span>, <span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Centre_National_de_la_Recherche_Scientifique" class="mw-redirect" title="Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique">CNRS</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td scope="row" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-weight:bold;">Campo(s) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%ADmica" title="Química">Química</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Marc Yves Julia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/23_de_outubro" title="23 de outubro">23 de outubro</a> de <a href="/wiki/1922_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="1922 na ciência">1922</a> — <a href="/wiki/29_de_junho" title="29 de junho">29 de junho</a> de <a href="/wiki/2010_na_ci%C3%AAncia" title="2010 na ciência">2010</a>) foi um <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%ADmico" title="Químico">químico</a> <a href="/wiki/Franceses" title="Franceses">francês</a>. </p><p>Recebeu em 1990 a <a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Medalha de Ouro CNRS">Medalha de Ouro CNRS</a> em química.<sup id="cite_ref-angew_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-angew-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> Descobriu a reação de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olefina%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Julia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olefinação de Julia (página não existe)">olefinação de Julia</a> em 1973.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Biografia"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Julia nasceu em 1922 em Paris, filho do matemático <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Julia" title="Gaston Julia">Gaston Julia</a>. Estudou física na <a href="/wiki/Escola_Normal_Superior_de_Paris" title="Escola Normal Superior de Paris">Escola Normal Superior de Paris</a> e após receber seu diploma juntou-se ao grupo de <a href="/wiki/Ian_Heilbron" title="Ian Heilbron">Ian Heilbron</a> no <a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_London" title="Imperial College London">Imperial College London</a>, onde obteve seu primeiro <a href="/wiki/Doutorado" class="mw-redirect" title="Doutorado">PhD</a>. Após retornar à França seu interesse voltou-se para a química e ele recebeu então seu segundo doutorado, orientado por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georges_Dupont&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Georges Dupont (página não existe)">Georges Dupont</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-angew_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-angew-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Prémios_e_honrarias"><span id="Pr.C3.A9mios_e_honrarias"></span>Prémios e honrarias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar secção: Prémios e honrarias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Prémios e honrarias"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1954 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Parkin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Parkin (página não existe)">Prémio Parkin</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1960 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Louis_Bonneau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Louis Bonneau (página não existe)">Prémio Louis Bonneau</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1961 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Raymond_Berr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Raymond Berr (página não existe)">Prémio Raymond Berr</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1967 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Albert_de_Monaco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Albert de Monaco (página não existe)">Prémio Albert de Monaco</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pr%C3%A9mio_Jecker&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prémio Jecker (página não existe)">Prémio Jecker</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1973 - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medalha_Berthelot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Medalha Berthelot (página não existe)">Medalha Berthelot</a><sup id="cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1989/90 - <a href="/wiki/Pr%C3%A9mio_do_Centen%C3%A1rio_da_Royal_Society_of_Chemistry" title="Prémio do Centenário da Royal Society of Chemistry">Prémio do Centenário da Royal Society of Chemistry</a><sup id="cite_ref-P_Centen_RSC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-P_Centen_RSC-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1990 - <a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Medalha de Ouro CNRS">Medalha de Ouro CNRS</a><sup id="cite_ref-M_O_CNRS_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M_O_CNRS-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1992 - <a href="/wiki/Medalha_Lavoisier_(SCF)" title="Medalha Lavoisier (SCF)">Medalha Lavoisier (SCF)</a><sup id="cite_ref-M_Lavoisier_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-M_Lavoisier-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-angew-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-angew_1-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-angew_1-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Chottard, Jean-Claude; Lallemand, Jean-Yves; Mansuy, Daniel; Verpeaux, Jean-Noël (2010). «Marc Julia (1922-2010)». <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. <b>49</b> (48): 9038–9039. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.201006207">10.1002/anie.201006207</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.atitle=Marc+Julia+%281922-2010%29&rft.au=Lallemand%2C+Jean-Yves&rft.au=Mansuy%2C+Daniel&rft.au=Verpeaux%2C+Jean-No%C3%ABl&rft.aufirst=Jean-Claude&rft.aulast=Chottard&rft.date=2010&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=48&rft.jtitle=Angewandte+Chemie+International+Edition&rft.pages=9038-9039&rft.volume=49&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fanie.201006207&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Julia, M (1973). «Syntheses a l'aide de sulfones v(+)- methode de synthese generale de doubles liaisons.». <i>Tetrahedron Letters</i>. <b>14</b> (49): 4833–4836. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2FS0040-4039%2801%2987348-2">10.1016/S0040-4039(01)87348-2</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.atitle=Syntheses+a+l%27aide+de+sulfones+v%28%2B%29-+methode+de+synthese+generale+de+doubles+liaisons.&rft.aufirst=M&rft.aulast=Julia&rft.date=1973&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=49&rft.jtitle=Tetrahedron+Letters&rft.pages=4833-4836&rft.volume=14&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0040-4039%2801%2987348-2&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ins_Fr_Acad-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-1">b</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-2">c</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-3">d</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-4">e</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-Ins_Fr_Acad_3-5">f</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academie-sciences.fr/archivage_site/academie/membre/notice_julia.pdf">«Marc Julia»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (em francês). Académie des sciences<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 29 de outubro de 2017</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171030120536/http://www.academie-sciences.fr/archivage_site/academie/membre/notice_julia.pdf">Cópia arquivada <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> em 30 de outubro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=Marc+Julia&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Acad%C3%A9mie+des+sciences&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academie-sciences.fr%2Farchivage_site%2Facademie%2Fmembre%2Fnotice_julia.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-P_Centen_RSC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-P_Centen_RSC_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/CentenaryPrizes/PreviousWinners.asp">«Centenary Prize Previous Winners»</a> (em inglês). Royal Society of Chemistry<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 28 de outubro de 2017</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171028215536/http://www.rsc.org/ScienceAndTechnology/Awards/CentenaryPrizes/PreviousWinners.asp">Cópia arquivada em 28 de outubro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=Centenary+Prize+Previous+Winners&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Royal+Society+of+Chemistry&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rsc.org%2FScienceAndTechnology%2FAwards%2FCentenaryPrizes%2FPreviousWinners.asp&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-M_O_CNRS-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-M_O_CNRS_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnrs.fr/fr/recherche/prix/medaillesor.htm">«Médailles d'or»</a> (em francês). Centre national de la recherche scientifique<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 24 de outubro de 2017</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171024131940/http://www.cnrs.fr/fr/recherche/prix/medaillesor.htm">Cópia arquivada em 24 de outubro de 2017</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=M%C3%A9dailles+d%27or&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Centre+national+de+la+recherche+scientifique&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnrs.fr%2Ffr%2Frecherche%2Fprix%2Fmedaillesor.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-M_Lavoisier-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-M_Lavoisier_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.societechimiquedefrance.fr/Medaille-Lavoisier.html">«Médaille Lavoisier»</a> (em francês). Société chimique de France<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 26 de novembro de 2016</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161126100112/http://www.societechimiquedefrance.fr/Medaille-Lavoisier.html">Cópia arquivada em 26 de novembro de 2016</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=M%C3%A9daille+Lavoisier&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Soci%C3%A9t%C3%A9+chimique+de+France&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.societechimiquedefrance.fr%2FMedaille-Lavoisier.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ligações_externas"><span id="Liga.C3.A7.C3.B5es_externas"></span>Ligações externas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar secção: Ligações externas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marc_Julia&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ligações externas"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120712051241/http://www.ens.fr/spip.php?article639">«Disparition de Marc Julia»</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado em 9 de fevereiro de 2012</span>. Arquivado do <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ens.fr/spip.php?article639&lang=fr">original</a> em 12 de julho de 2012</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=Disparition+de+Marc+Julia&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ens.fr%2Fspip.php%3Farticle639%26lang%3Dfr&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ibmm.univ-montp1.fr/IMG/pdf/Marc_Julia.pdf">«Obituário»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> (em francês)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=Obitu%C3%A1rio&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ibmm.univ-montp1.fr%2FIMG%2Fpdf%2FMarc_Julia.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.pt/books?id=I4eubA0JaoIC&pg=PA283&lpg=PA283&dq=laur%C3%A9ats+du+%22Prix+Parkin%22+%2B+Marc+Julia&source=bl&ots=1KJB7SSF2y&sig=_BNAJsCanjFoKZKLlCRUqvJAKP8&hl=pt-PT&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi8sd-klZbXAhWD2RoKHdYtCDsQ6AEIMDAB#v=onepage&q=laur%C3%A9ats%20du%20%22Prix%20Parkin%22%20%2B%20Marc%20Julia&f=false">«Biografia de Marc Julia»</a> (em francês)</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AMarc+Julia&rft.btitle=Biografia+de+Marc+Julia&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.pt%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI4eubA0JaoIC%26pg%3DPA283%26lpg%3DPA283%26dq%3Dlaur%25C3%25A9ats%2Bdu%2B%2522Prix%2BParkin%2522%2B%252B%2BMarc%2BJulia%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3D1KJB7SSF2y%26sig%3D_BNAJsCanjFoKZKLlCRUqvJAKP8%26hl%3Dpt-PT%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwi8sd-klZbXAhWD2RoKHdYtCDsQ6AEIMDAB%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dlaur%25C3%25A9ats%2520du%2520%2522Prix%2520Parkin%2522%2520%252B%2520Marc%2520Julia%26f%3Dfalse&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <p>  </p><table class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Precedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Michel_Jouvet" title="Michel Jouvet">Michel Jouvet</a></b></td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Medalha de Ouro CNRS">Medalha de Ouro CNRS</a></b><br />1990</td> <td style="padding: 4px; border:1px solid gray; width: 30%;"> Sucedido por<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Le_Goff" title="Jacques Le Goff">Jacques Le Goff</a></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS_(1954_—_2021)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Predefinição:Medalha de Ouro CNRS"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-discutir"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Discuss%C3%A3o:Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predefinição Discussão:Medalha de Ouro CNRS (página não existe)"><abbr title="Discutir esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-editar"><a class="external text" href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS&action=edit"><abbr title="Editar esta predefinição" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS_(1954_—_2021)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Medalha_de_Ouro_CNRS" title="Medalha de Ouro CNRS">Medalha de Ouro CNRS</a> (1954 — 2021)</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/%C3%89mile_Borel" title="Émile Borel">Émile Borel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">Louis de Broglie</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Hadamard" title="Jacques Hadamard">Jacques Hadamard</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Dupouy" title="Gaston Dupouy">Gaston Dupouy</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Gaston_Ramon" title="Gaston Ramon">Gaston Ramon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9-Louis_Danjon" title="André-Louis Danjon">André-Louis Danjon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Raoul_Blanchard" title="Raoul Blanchard">Raoul Blanchard</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Pol_Bouin" title="Pol Bouin">Pol Bouin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Del%C3%A9pine" title="Marcel Delépine">Marcel Delépine</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Courrier" title="Robert Courrier">Robert Courrier</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Alfred Kastler</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Louis_Eug%C3%A8ne_F%C3%A9lix_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Eugène Félix Néel">Louis Eugène Félix Néel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Pascal" title="Paul Pascal">Paul Pascal</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Claude_L%C3%A9vi-Strauss" title="Claude Lévi-Strauss">Claude Lévi-Strauss</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Boris_Ephrussi" title="Boris Ephrussi">Boris Ephrussi</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Chaudron" title="Georges Chaudron">Georges Chaudron</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Friedel" title="Jacques Friedel">Jacques Friedel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Halpern" title="Bernard Halpern">Bernard Halpern</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Oudin" title="Jacques Oudin">Jacques Oudin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Leroi-Gourhan" title="André Leroi-Gourhan">André Leroi-Gourhan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Lederer" title="Edgar Lederer">Edgar Lederer</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Raimond_Castaing" title="Raimond Castaing">Raimond Castaing</a> e <a href="/wiki/Christiane_Desroches_Noblecourt" title="Christiane Desroches Noblecourt">Christiane Desroches Noblecourt</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Cartan" title="Henri Cartan">Henri Cartan</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fehrenbach" title="Charles Fehrenbach">Charles Fehrenbach</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Allais" title="Maurice Allais">Maurice Allais</a> e <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Jacquinot" title="Pierre Jacquinot">Pierre Jacquinot</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Chambon" title="Pierre Chambon">Pierre Chambon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">Pierre-Gilles de Gennes</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Marie_Lehn" title="Jean-Marie Lehn">Jean-Marie Lehn</a> e <a href="/wiki/Roland_Martin" title="Roland Martin">Roland Martin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Joliot" title="Pierre Joliot">Pierre Joliot</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Evry_Schatzman" title="Evry Schatzman">Evry Schatzman</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Brossel" title="Jean Brossel">Jean Brossel</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Vernant" title="Jean-Pierre Vernant">Jean-Pierre Vernant</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Piotr_S%C5%82onimski" title="Piotr Słonimski">Piotr Słonimski</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Nicole_Marthe_Le_Douarin" title="Nicole Marthe Le Douarin">Nicole Marthe Le Douarin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Canguilhem" title="Georges Canguilhem">Georges Canguilhem</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Serre" title="Jean-Pierre Serre">Jean-Pierre Serre</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Nozi%C3%A8res" title="Philippe Nozières">Philippe Nozières</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Michel_Jouvet" title="Michel Jouvet">Michel Jouvet</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1990: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Marc Julia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Le_Goff" title="Jacques Le Goff">Jacques Le Goff</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Changeux" title="Jean-Pierre Changeux">Jean-Pierre Changeux</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Bourdieu" title="Pierre Bourdieu">Pierre Bourdieu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Claude_All%C3%A8gre" title="Claude Allègre">Claude Allègre</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Hag%C3%A8ge" title="Claude Hagège">Claude Hagège</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Claude Cohen-Tannoudji</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Rouxel" title="Jean Rouxel">Jean Rouxel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Potier" title="Pierre Potier">Pierre Potier</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">1999: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Claude_Risset&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Claude Risset (página não existe)">Jean-Claude Risset</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Michel_Lazdunski" title="Michel Lazdunski">Michel Lazdunski</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Godelier" title="Maurice Godelier">Maurice Godelier</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Claude_Lorius" title="Claude Lorius">Claude Lorius</a> e <a href="/wiki/Jean_Jouzel" title="Jean Jouzel">Jean Jouzel</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Albert Fert</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Connes" title="Alain Connes">Alain Connes</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Stern" title="Jacques Stern">Jacques Stern</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Tirole" title="Jean Tirole">Jean Tirole</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Weissenbach" title="Jean Weissenbach">Jean Weissenbach</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Serge Haroche</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_F%C3%A9rey" title="Gérard Férey">Gérard Férey</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Jules_Hoffmann" title="Jules Hoffmann">Jules Hoffmann</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola">Philippe Descola</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Buckingham" title="Margaret Buckingham">Margaret Buckingham</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Berry" title="Gérard Berry">Gérard Berry</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2015: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eric_Karsenti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eric Karsenti (página não existe)">Eric Karsenti</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Claire_Voisin" title="Claire Voisin">Claire Voisin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2017: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Brillet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Brillet (página não existe)">Alain Brillet</a> e <a href="/wiki/Thibault_Damour" title="Thibault Damour">Thibault Damour</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2018: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barbara_Cassin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barbara Cassin (página não existe)">Barbara Cassin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2019: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Ebbesen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Ebbesen (página não existe)">Thomas Ebbesen</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7oise_Combes" title="Françoise Combes">Françoise Combes</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Dalibard" title="Jean Dalibard">Jean Dalibard</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="noprint" style="border-top:none; border-bottom:none; background:transparent; color: inherit"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Adolf_von_Baeyer_(1905).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ícone de esboço" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg/30px-Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg/45px-Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg/60px-Adolf_von_Baeyer_%281905%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="280" data-file-height="396" /></a></span></td> <td><i>Este artigo sobre um(a) <a href="/wiki/Qu%C3%ADmico" title="Químico">químico(a)</a> 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