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is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> From Safeguards Application to Fundamental Physics: Advancements in Reactor Neutrino Detection with the 谓-Angra Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">E. Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Albuquerque%2C+M+P">M. P. Albuquerque</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C">J. C. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">L. F. G. Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guedes%2C+G+P">G. P. Guedes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guillaumon%2C+P+V">P. V. Guillaumon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+H+P">H. P. Lima Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Massafferri%2C+A">A. Massafferri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mendes%2C+L+M+D">L. M. Domingues Mendes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=N%C3%B3brega%2C+R+A">R. A. N贸brega</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pepe%2C+I+M">I. M. Pepe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Santos%2C+W+V">W. V. Santos</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2408.04180v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Operating on a surface with high noise rates and requiring susceptible, yet small-scale detectors, the Neutrinos-Angra detector is an excellent platform for technological development and expertise in new detection methods. This report details the primary features of the detector, the electronics involved, and preliminary physics results from the operational phase, particularly the ON-OFF analysis… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2408.04180v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2408.04180v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2408.04180v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Operating on a surface with high noise rates and requiring susceptible, yet small-scale detectors, the Neutrinos-Angra detector is an excellent platform for technological development and expertise in new detection methods. This report details the primary features of the detector, the electronics involved, and preliminary physics results from the operational phase, particularly the ON-OFF analysis comparing the signals with the reactor in operation (ON) and during the maintenance shut-down (OFF), demonstrating the detector's capability to monitor reactor activity. Additionally, we will briefly discuss the prospects of using a cryogenic calorimeter to detect neutrinos via Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS), highlighting potential advancements in neutrino detection technology. Looking ahead, the project promises to play a crucial role in the integration of Latin American scientists and engineers into global scientific collaborations, significantly contributing to the LASF4RI and the broader HECAP strategic framework. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2408.04180v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2408.04180v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 August, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2024. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">White paper submited to III LASF4RI for HECAP Symposium: Update of the Strategic Plan (26-29/August/2024, ICTP-SAIFR, S茫o Paulo, Brazil) \url{https://www.ictp-saifr.org/hecap2024/}</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20397">arXiv:2407.20397</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2407.20397">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2407.20397">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Results from ON-OFF analysis of the Neutrinos-Angra detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">E. Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Santos%2C+W+V">W. V. Santos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C">J. C. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">L. F. G. Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guedes%2C+G+P">G. P. Guedes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+H+P">H. P. Lima Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=N%C3%B3brega%2C+R+A">R. A. N贸brega</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pepe%2C+I+M">I. M. Pepe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ribeiro%2C+D+B+S">D. B. S. Ribeiro</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.20397v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment, a water-based Cherenkov detector, is located at the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant in Brazil. Designed to detect electron antineutrinos produced in the nuclear reactor, the primary objective of the experiment is to demonstrate the feasibility of monitoring reactor activity using an antineutrino detector. This effort aligns with the International Atomic Energy Ag… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.20397v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2407.20397v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2407.20397v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment, a water-based Cherenkov detector, is located at the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant in Brazil. Designed to detect electron antineutrinos produced in the nuclear reactor, the primary objective of the experiment is to demonstrate the feasibility of monitoring reactor activity using an antineutrino detector. This effort aligns with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) program to identify potential and novel technologies applicable to nonproliferation safeguards. Operating on the surface presents challenges such as high noise rates, necessitating the development of very sensitive, yet small-scale detectors. These conditions make the Angra experiment an excellent platform for both developing the application and gaining expertise in new technologies and analysis methods. The detector employs a water-based target doped with gadolinium to enhance its sensitivity to antineutrinos. In this work, we describe the main features of the detector and the electronics chain, including front-end and data acquisition components. We detail the data acquisition strategies and the methodologies applied for signal processing and event selection. Preliminary physics results suggest that the detector can reliably monitor reactor operations by detecting the inverse beta decay induced by electron antineutrinos from the reactor. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2407.20397v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2407.20397v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 August, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 July, 2024; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2024. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.04154">arXiv:2308.04154</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.04154">pdf</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Geophysics">physics.geo-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Probing Earth's Missing Potassium using the Unique Antimatter Signature of Geoneutrinos </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Consortium%2C+L">LiquidO Consortium</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+M">M. Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mantovani%2C+F">F. Mantovani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Serafini%2C+A">A. Serafini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Strati%2C+V">V. Strati</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Apilluelo%2C+J">J. Apilluelo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asquith%2C+L">L. Asquith</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beney%2C+J+L">J. L. Beney</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bongrand%2C+M">M. Bongrand</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bourgeois%2C+C">C. Bourgeois</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Breton%2C+D">D. Breton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Briere%2C+M">M. Briere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cadiou%2C+A">A. Cadiou</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Calvo%2C+E">E. Calvo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chaumat%2C+V">V. Chaumat</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cattermole%2C+B+J">B. J. Cattermole</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Delafosse%2C+C">C. Delafosse</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Kerret%2C+H">H. de Kerret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dusini%2C+S">S. Dusini</a> , et al. (55 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.04154v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The formation of the Earth remains an epoch with mysterious puzzles extending to our still incomplete understanding of the planet's potential origin and bulk composition. Direct confirmation of the Earth's internal heat engine was accomplished by the successful observation of geoneutrinos originating from uranium (U) and thorium (Th) progenies, manifestations of the planet's natural radioactivity… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.04154v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2308.04154v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2308.04154v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The formation of the Earth remains an epoch with mysterious puzzles extending to our still incomplete understanding of the planet's potential origin and bulk composition. Direct confirmation of the Earth's internal heat engine was accomplished by the successful observation of geoneutrinos originating from uranium (U) and thorium (Th) progenies, manifestations of the planet's natural radioactivity dominated by potassium (40K) and the decay chains of uranium (238U) and thorium (232Th). This radiogenic energy output is critical to planetary dynamics and must be accurately measured for a complete understanding of the overall heat budget and thermal history of the Earth. Detecting geoneutrinos remains the only direct probe to do so and constitutes a challenging objective in modern neutrino physics. In particular, the intriguing potassium geoneutrinos have never been observed and thus far have been considered impractical to measure. We propose here a novel approach for potassium geoneutrino detection using the unique antimatter signature of antineutrinos to reduce the otherwise overwhelming backgrounds to observing this rarest signal. The proposed detection framework relies on the innovative LiquidO detection technique to enable positron (e+) identification and antineutrino interactions with ideal isotope targets identified here for the first time. We also provide the complete experimental methodology to yield the first potassium geoneutrino discovery. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2308.04154v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2308.04154v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 23 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 8 August, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.05172">arXiv:2303.05172</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.05172">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.05172">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2023.168680">10.1016/j.nima.2023.168680 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The JUNO experiment Top Tracker </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a> , et al. (592 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.05172v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO's water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.05172v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The main task of the Top Tracker detector of the neutrino reactor experiment Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is to reconstruct and extrapolate atmospheric muon tracks down to the central detector. This muon tracker will help to evaluate the contribution of the cosmogenic background to the signal. The Top Tracker is located above JUNO's water Cherenkov Detector and Central Detector, covering about 60% of the surface above them. The JUNO Top Tracker is constituted by the decommissioned OPERA experiment Target Tracker modules. The technology used consists in walls of two planes of plastic scintillator strips, one per transverse direction. Wavelength shifting fibres collect the light signal emitted by the scintillator strips and guide it to both ends where it is read by multianode photomultiplier tubes. Compared to the OPERA Target Tracker, the JUNO Top Tracker uses new electronics able to cope with the high rate produced by the high rock radioactivity compared to the one in Gran Sasso underground laboratory. This paper will present the new electronics and mechanical structure developed for the Top Tracker of JUNO along with its expected performance based on the current detector simulation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.05172v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A 1057 (2023) 168680 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.03910">arXiv:2303.03910</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2303.03910">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2303.03910">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> JUNO sensitivity to $^7$Be, $pep$, and CNO solar neutrinos </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Beretta%2C+M">Marco Beretta</a> , et al. (592 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03910v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), the first multi-kton liquid scintillator detector, which is under construction in China, will have a unique potential to perform a real-time measurement of solar neutrinos well below the few MeV threshold typical for Water Cherenkov detectors. JUNO's large target mass and excellent energy resolution are prerequisites for reaching unprecedented… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2303.03910v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), the first multi-kton liquid scintillator detector, which is under construction in China, will have a unique potential to perform a real-time measurement of solar neutrinos well below the few MeV threshold typical for Water Cherenkov detectors. JUNO's large target mass and excellent energy resolution are prerequisites for reaching unprecedented levels of precision. In this paper, we provide estimation of the JUNO sensitivity to 7Be, pep, and CNO solar neutrinos that can be obtained via a spectral analysis above the 0.45 MeV threshold. This study is performed assuming different scenarios of the liquid scintillator radiopurity, ranging from the most opti mistic one corresponding to the radiopurity levels obtained by the Borexino experiment, up to the minimum requirements needed to perform the neutrino mass ordering determination with reactor antineutrinos - the main goal of JUNO. Our study shows that in most scenarios, JUNO will be able to improve the current best measurements on 7Be, pep, and CNO solar neutrino fluxes. We also perform a study on the JUNO capability to detect periodical time variations in the solar neutrino flux, such as the day-night modulation induced by neutrino flavor regeneration in Earth, and the modulations induced by temperature changes driven by helioseismic waves. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2303.03910v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 March, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2023. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.10741">arXiv:2212.10741</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.10741">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2212.10741">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11514-x">10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11514-x <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Simulation Software of the JUNO Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lin%2C+T">Tao Lin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hu%2C+Y">Yuxiang Hu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yu%2C+M">Miao Yu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Zhang%2C+H">Haosen Zhang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blyth%2C+S+C">Simon Charles Blyth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Wang%2C+Y">Yaoguang Wang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lu%2C+H">Haoqi Lu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Jollet%2C+C">Cecile Jollet</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Deng%2C+Z">Ziyan Deng</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cao%2C+G">Guofu Cao</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">Pietro Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fang%2C+X">Xiao Fang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guo%2C+Y">Yuhang Guo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Huang%2C+W">Wenhao Huang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Huang%2C+X">Xingtao Huang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+R">Rui Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+T">Teng Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+W">Weidong Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Li%2C+X">Xinying Li</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Liu%2C+Y">Yankai Liu</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Meregaglia%2C+A">Anselmo Meregaglia</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Qian%2C+Z">Zhen Qian</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ren%2C+Y">Yuhan Ren</a> , et al. (9 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.10741v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose experiment, under construction in southeast China, that is designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering and precisely measure neutrino oscillation parameters. Monte Carlo simulation plays an important role for JUNO detector design, detector commissioning, offline data processing, and physics processing. The JUNO experiment… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.10741v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2212.10741v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2212.10741v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) is a multi-purpose experiment, under construction in southeast China, that is designed to determine the neutrino mass ordering and precisely measure neutrino oscillation parameters. Monte Carlo simulation plays an important role for JUNO detector design, detector commissioning, offline data processing, and physics processing. The JUNO experiment has the world's largest liquid scintillator detector instrumented with many thousands of PMTs. The broad energy range of interest, long lifetime, and the large scale present data processing challenges across all areas. This paper describes the JUNO simulation software, highlighting the challenges of JUNO simulation and solutions to meet these challenges, including such issues as support for time-correlated analysis, event mixing, event correlation and handling the simulation of many millions of optical photons. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2212.10741v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2212.10741v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 May, 2023; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 20 December, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 382 (2023) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08830">arXiv:2205.08830</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.08830">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.08830">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena">astro-ph.HE</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/033">10.1088/1475-7516/2022/10/033 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Prospects for Detecting the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background with JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a> , et al. (577 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08830v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the detection potential for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), using the inverse-beta-decay (IBD) detection channel on free protons. We employ the latest information on the DSNB flux predictions, and investigate in detail the background and its reduction for the DSNB search at JUNO. The atmospheric neutrino induced n… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08830v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the detection potential for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) at the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), using the inverse-beta-decay (IBD) detection channel on free protons. We employ the latest information on the DSNB flux predictions, and investigate in detail the background and its reduction for the DSNB search at JUNO. The atmospheric neutrino induced neutral current (NC) background turns out to be the most critical background, whose uncertainty is carefully evaluated from both the spread of model predictions and an envisaged \textit{in situ} measurement. We also make a careful study on the background suppression with the pulse shape discrimination (PSD) and triple coincidence (TC) cuts. With latest DSNB signal predictions, more realistic background evaluation and PSD efficiency optimization, and additional TC cut, JUNO can reach the significance of 3$蟽$ for 3 years of data taking, and achieve better than 5$蟽$ after 10 years for a reference DSNB model. In the pessimistic scenario of non-observation, JUNO would strongly improve the limits and exclude a significant region of the model parameter space. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.08830v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 18 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 11 figures, final published version in JCAP</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JCAP 10 (2022) 033 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.08629">arXiv:2205.08629</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.08629">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2205.08629">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11002-8">10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11002-8 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Mass Testing and Characterization of 20-inch PMTs for JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aleem%2C+A">Abid Aleem</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alexandros%2C+T">Tsagkarakis Alexandros</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andre%2C+J+P+A+M">Joao Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andre</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bai%2C+W">Weidong Bai</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balashov%2C+N">Nikita Balashov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a> , et al. (541 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08629v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3 % at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a certain quality and thus have to be fully characterized. More than 20,000 20-inch PMTs have been received and assessed by JUNO after a detailed testing program whic… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2205.08629v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Main goal of the JUNO experiment is to determine the neutrino mass ordering using a 20kt liquid-scintillator detector. Its key feature is an excellent energy resolution of at least 3 % at 1 MeV, for which its instruments need to meet a certain quality and thus have to be fully characterized. More than 20,000 20-inch PMTs have been received and assessed by JUNO after a detailed testing program which began in 2017 and elapsed for about four years. Based on this mass characterization and a set of specific requirements, a good quality of all accepted PMTs could be ascertained. This paper presents the performed testing procedure with the designed testing systems as well as the statistical characteristics of all 20-inch PMTs intended to be used in the JUNO experiment, covering more than fifteen performance parameters including the photocathode uniformity. This constitutes the largest sample of 20-inch PMTs ever produced and studied in detail to date, i.e. 15,000 of the newly developed 20-inch MCP-PMTs from Northern Night Vision Technology Co. (NNVT) and 5,000 of dynode PMTs from Hamamatsu Photonics K. K.(HPK). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2205.08629v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 17 May, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2022. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.13285">arXiv:2201.13285</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2201.13285">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2201.13285">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10726-x">10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10726-x <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Double Chooz antineutrino detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Double+Chooz+Collaboration"> Double Chooz Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Kerret%2C+H">H. de Kerret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aberle%2C+C">C. Aberle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahijado%2C+J+M">J. M. Ahijado</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akiri%2C+T">T. Akiri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alarc%C3%B3n%2C+J+M">J. M. Alarc贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alba%2C+J">J. Alba</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ardellier%2C+F">F. Ardellier</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barabanov%2C+I">I. Barabanov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baxter%2C+A">A. Baxter</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+A">A. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bertoli%2C+W">W. Bertoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blanco%2C+C">C. Blanco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bleurvacq%2C+N">N. Bleurvacq</a> , et al. (226 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.13285v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> This article describes the setup and performance of the near and far detectors in the Double Chooz experiment. The electron antineutrinos of the Chooz nuclear power plant were measured in two identically designed detectors with different average baselines of about 400 m and 1050 m from the two reactor cores. Over many years of data taking the neutrino signals were extracted from interactions in th… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.13285v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2201.13285v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2201.13285v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> This article describes the setup and performance of the near and far detectors in the Double Chooz experiment. The electron antineutrinos of the Chooz nuclear power plant were measured in two identically designed detectors with different average baselines of about 400 m and 1050 m from the two reactor cores. Over many years of data taking the neutrino signals were extracted from interactions in the detectors with the goal of measuring a fundamental parameter in the context of neutrino oscillation, the mixing angle 胃13. The central part of the Double Chooz detectors was a main detector comprising four cylindrical volumes filled with organic liquids. From the inside towards the outside there were volumes containing gadolinium-loaded scintillator, gadolinium-free scintillator, a buffer oil and, optically separated, another liquid scintillator acting as veto system. Above this main detector an additional outer veto system using plastic scintillator strips was installed. The technologies developed in Double Chooz were inspiration for several other antineutrino detectors in the field. The detector design allowed implementation of efficient background rejection techniques including use of pulse shape information provided by the data acquisition system. The Double Chooz detectors featured remarkable stability, in particular for the detected photons, as well as high radiopurity of the detector components. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2201.13285v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2201.13285v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 September, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 31 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> January 2022. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">49 pages, 29 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur.Phys.J. C (2022) 82:804 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.03669">arXiv:2107.03669</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2107.03669">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2107.03669">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2021)102">10.1007/JHEP11(2021)102 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Radioactivity control strategy for the JUNO detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blin%2C+S">Sylvie Blin</a> , et al. (578 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03669v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> JUNO is a massive liquid scintillator detector with a primary scientific goal of determining the neutrino mass ordering by studying the oscillated anti-neutrino flux coming from two nuclear power plants at 53 km distance. The expected signal anti-neutrino interaction rate is only 60 counts per day, therefore a careful control of the background sources due to radioactivity is critical. In particula… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2107.03669v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> JUNO is a massive liquid scintillator detector with a primary scientific goal of determining the neutrino mass ordering by studying the oscillated anti-neutrino flux coming from two nuclear power plants at 53 km distance. The expected signal anti-neutrino interaction rate is only 60 counts per day, therefore a careful control of the background sources due to radioactivity is critical. In particular, natural radioactivity present in all materials and in the environment represents a serious issue that could impair the sensitivity of the experiment if appropriate countermeasures were not foreseen. In this paper we discuss the background reduction strategies undertaken by the JUNO collaboration to reduce at minimum the impact of natural radioactivity. We describe our efforts for an optimized experimental design, a careful material screening and accurate detector production handling, and a constant control of the expected results through a meticulous Monte Carlo simulation program. We show that all these actions should allow us to keep the background count rate safely below the target value of 10 Hz in the default fiducial volume, above an energy threshold of 0.7 MeV. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2107.03669v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 October, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 8 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">35 pages, 12 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.16900">arXiv:2103.16900</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.16900">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2103.16900">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Design and Sensitivity of JUNO's scintillator radiopurity pre-detector OSIRIS </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Basilico%2C+D">Davide Basilico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a> , et al. (582 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16900v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The OSIRIS detector is a subsystem of the liquid scintillator fillling chain of the JUNO reactor neutrino experiment. Its purpose is to validate the radiopurity of the scintillator to assure that all components of the JUNO scintillator system work to specifications and only neutrino-grade scintillator is filled into the JUNO Central Detector. The aspired sensitivity level of $10^{-16}$ g/g of… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2103.16900v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The OSIRIS detector is a subsystem of the liquid scintillator fillling chain of the JUNO reactor neutrino experiment. Its purpose is to validate the radiopurity of the scintillator to assure that all components of the JUNO scintillator system work to specifications and only neutrino-grade scintillator is filled into the JUNO Central Detector. The aspired sensitivity level of $10^{-16}$ g/g of $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th requires a large ($\sim$20 m$^3$) detection volume and ultralow background levels. The present paper reports on the design and major components of the OSIRIS detector, the detector simulation as well as the measuring strategies foreseen and the sensitivity levels to U/Th that can be reached in this setup. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2103.16900v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 31 March, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2021. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">32 pages, 22 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.06405">arXiv:2011.06405</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2011.06405">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2011.06405">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)004">10.1007/JHEP03(2021)004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Calibration Strategy of the JUNO Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmed%2C+R">Rizwan Ahmed</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Birkenfeld%2C+T">Thilo Birkenfeld</a> , et al. (571 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06405v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present the calibration strategy for the 20 kton liquid scintillator central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). By utilizing a comprehensive multiple-source and multiple-positional calibration program, in combination with a novel dual calorimetry technique exploiting two independent photosensors and readout systems, we demonstrate that the JUNO central detector ca… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2011.06405v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present the calibration strategy for the 20 kton liquid scintillator central detector of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). By utilizing a comprehensive multiple-source and multiple-positional calibration program, in combination with a novel dual calorimetry technique exploiting two independent photosensors and readout systems, we demonstrate that the JUNO central detector can achieve a better than 1% energy linearity and a 3% effective energy resolution, required by the neutrino mass ordering determination. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2011.06405v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 January, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 12 November, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2020. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.05515">arXiv:2009.05515</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2009.05515">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2009.05515">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09459-0">10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09459-0 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Search for Signatures of Sterile Neutrinos with Double Chooz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=The+Double+Chooz+Collaboration"> The Double Chooz Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corpace%2C+O">O. Corpace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dawson%2C+J+V">J. V. Dawson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Djurcic%2C+Z">Z. Djurcic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Etenko%2C+A">A. Etenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furuta%2C+H">H. Furuta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gil-Botella%2C+I">I. Gil-Botella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Givaudan%2C+A">A. Givaudan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gomez%2C+H">H. Gomez</a> , et al. (70 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05515v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We present a search for signatures of neutrino mixing of electron anti-neutrinos with additional hypothetical sterile neutrino flavors using the Double Chooz experiment. The search is based on data from 5 years of operation of Double Chooz, including 2 years in the two-detector configuration. The analysis is based on a profile likelihood, i.e.\ comparing the data to the model prediction of disappe… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05515v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2009.05515v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2009.05515v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We present a search for signatures of neutrino mixing of electron anti-neutrinos with additional hypothetical sterile neutrino flavors using the Double Chooz experiment. The search is based on data from 5 years of operation of Double Chooz, including 2 years in the two-detector configuration. The analysis is based on a profile likelihood, i.e.\ comparing the data to the model prediction of disappearance in a data-to-data comparison of the two respective detectors. The analysis is optimized for a model of three active and one sterile neutrino. It is sensitive in the typical mass range $5 \cdot 10^{-3} $ eV$^2 \lesssim 螖m^2_{41} \lesssim 3\cdot 10^{-1} $ eV$^2$ for mixing angles down to $\sin^2 2胃_{14} \gtrsim 0.02$. No significant disappearance additionally to the conventional disappearance related to $胃_{13} $ is observed and correspondingly exclusion bounds on the sterile mixing parameter $胃_{14} $ as function of $ 螖m^2_{41} $ are obtained. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2009.05515v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2009.05515v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 19 July, 2021; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 September, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">accepted for publication by EPJC</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">MSC Class:</span> 62F03 (Primary); 62P35; 65C60 (Secondary) </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 775 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.13431">arXiv:2007.13431</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.13431">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.13431">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2021)190">10.1007/JHEP01(2021)190 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Reactor Rate Modulation oscillation analysis with two detectors in Double Chooz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Double+Chooz+Collaboration"> Double Chooz Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dawson%2C+J+V">J. V. Dawson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Djurcic%2C+Z">Z. Djurcic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Etenko%2C+A">A. Etenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furuta%2C+H">H. Furuta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gil-Botella%2C+I">I. Gil-Botella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">L. F. G. Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Goodman%2C+M+C">M. C. Goodman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hara%2C+T">T. Hara</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hellwig%2C+D">D. Hellwig</a> , et al. (62 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.13431v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A $胃_{13}$ oscillation analysis based on the observed antineutrino rates at the Double Chooz far and near detectors for different reactor power conditions is presented. This approach provides a so far unique simultaneous determination of $胃_{13}$ and the total background rates without relying on any assumptions on the specific background contributions. The analysis comprises 865 days of data colle… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.13431v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.13431v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.13431v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A $胃_{13}$ oscillation analysis based on the observed antineutrino rates at the Double Chooz far and near detectors for different reactor power conditions is presented. This approach provides a so far unique simultaneous determination of $胃_{13}$ and the total background rates without relying on any assumptions on the specific background contributions. The analysis comprises 865 days of data collected in both detectors with at least one reactor in operation. The oscillation results are enhanced by the use of 24.06 days (12.74 days) of reactor-off data in the far (near) detector. The analysis considers the \nue interactions up to a visible energy of 8.5 MeV, using the events at higher energies to build a cosmogenic background model considering fast-neutrons interactions and $^{9}$Li decays. The background-model-independent determination of the mixing angle yields sin$^2(2胃_{13})=0.094\pm0.017$, being the best-fit total background rates fully consistent with the cosmogenic background model. A second oscillation analysis is also performed constraining the total background rates to the cosmogenic background estimates. While the central value is not significantly modified due to the consistency between the reactor-off data and the background estimates, the addition of the background model reduces the uncertainty on $胃_{13}$ to 0.015. Along with the oscillation results, the normalization of the anti-neutrino rate is measured with a precision of 0.86\%, reducing the 1.43\% uncertainty associated to the expectation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.13431v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.13431v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 3 December, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 27 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 01 (2021) 190 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.11031">arXiv:2007.11031</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.11031">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.11031">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Front-end control system and precise threshold configuration of the v-Angra experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Migliorini%2C+M+L">Mariana L Migliorini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fernandes%2C+A">Antonio Fernandes Jr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C">Joao C Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">Pietro Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Costa%2C+I+A">Igor A Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">Luis F G Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guedes%2C+G+P">Germano P Guedes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">Ernesto Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+H+P">Herman P Lima Jr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lopes%2C+G+S+P">Guilherme S P Lopes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lopes%2C+A+S">Amaro S Lopes Jr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Nobrega%2C+R+A">Rafael A Nobrega</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pains%2C+I+F">Igor F Pains</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pepe%2C+I+M">Iuri M Pepe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ribeiro%2C+D+B+S">Dion B S Ribeiro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Souza%2C+D+M">David M Souza</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.11031v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The v-Angra experiment aims to estimate the flux of antineutrino particles coming out from the Angra II nuclear reactor. Such flux is proportional to the thermal power released in the fission process and therefore can be used to infer the quantity of fuel that has been burned during a certain period. To do so, the v-Angra Collaboration has developed an antineutrino detector and a complete acquisit… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.11031v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.11031v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.11031v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The v-Angra experiment aims to estimate the flux of antineutrino particles coming out from the Angra II nuclear reactor. Such flux is proportional to the thermal power released in the fission process and therefore can be used to infer the quantity of fuel that has been burned during a certain period. To do so, the v-Angra Collaboration has developed an antineutrino detector and a complete acquisition system to readout and store the signals generated by its sensors. The entire detection system has been installed inside a container laboratory placed beside the dome of the nuclear reactor, in a restricted zone of the Angra II site. The system is supposed to work standalone for a few years in order to collect enough data so that the experiment can be validated. The detector's readout electronics and its environmental conditions are crucial parts of the experiment and they should work autonomously and be controlled and monitored remotely. Additionally, threshold configuration is a central issue of the experiment since antineutrino particles produce low energy signals in the detector, being necessary to carefully adjust it for all the detector channels in order to make the system capable of detecting signals as low as those generated by single photons. To this end, an embedded system was developed and integrated to the detection apparatus installed in the container at the Angra II site and is now operational and accessible to the v-Angra Collaboration. This article aims at describing the proposed embedded system and presenting the results obtained during its commissioning phase. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.11031v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.11031v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages and 13 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.00314">arXiv:2007.00314</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2007.00314">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2007.00314">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Optimization of the JUNO liquid scintillator composition using a Daya Bay antineutrino detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bay%2C+D">Daya Bay</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=collaborations%2C+J">JUNO collaborations</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=%3A"> :</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">A. Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">T. Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">S. Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">S. Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">M. Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ali%2C+N">N. Ali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F+P">F. P. An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G+P">G. P. An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Q. An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">G. Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">N. Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">V. Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">T. Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">B. Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">J. P. A. M. de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">A. Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Balantekin%2C+A+B">A. B. Balantekin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">W. Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldoncini%2C+M">M. Baldoncini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Band%2C+H+R">H. R. Band</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">A. Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a> , et al. (642 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.00314v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> To maximize the light yield of the liquid scintillator (LS) for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 t LS sample was produced in a pilot plant at Daya Bay. The optical properties of the new LS in various compositions were studied by replacing the gadolinium-loaded LS in one antineutrino detector. The concentrations of the fluor, PPO, and the wavelength shifter, bis-MSB, were… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.00314v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2007.00314v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2007.00314v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> To maximize the light yield of the liquid scintillator (LS) for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO), a 20 t LS sample was produced in a pilot plant at Daya Bay. The optical properties of the new LS in various compositions were studied by replacing the gadolinium-loaded LS in one antineutrino detector. The concentrations of the fluor, PPO, and the wavelength shifter, bis-MSB, were increased in 12 steps from 0.5 g/L and <0.01 mg/L to 4 g/L and 13 mg/L, respectively. The numbers of total detected photoelectrons suggest that, with the optically purified solvent, the bis-MSB concentration does not need to be more than 4 mg/L. To bridge the one order of magnitude in the detector size difference between Daya Bay and JUNO, the Daya Bay data were used to tune the parameters of a newly developed optical model. Then, the model and tuned parameters were used in the JUNO simulation. This enabled to determine the optimal composition for the JUNO LS: purified solvent LAB with 2.5 g/L PPO, and 1 to 4 mg/L bis-MSB. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2007.00314v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2007.00314v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 1 July, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">13 pages, 8 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.11760">arXiv:2006.11760</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.11760">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2006.11760">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Phenomenology">hep-ph</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Feasibility and physics potential of detecting $^8$B solar neutrinos at JUNO </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+collaboration"> JUNO collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ali%2C+N">Nawab Ali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biare%2C+D">David Biare</a> , et al. (572 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2006.11760v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory~(JUNO) features a 20~kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector. Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent experiment for $^8$B solar neutrino measurements, such as its low-energy threshold, its high energy resolution compared to water Cherenkov detectors, and its much large target mass compared to previous liquid s… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2006.11760v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory~(JUNO) features a 20~kt multi-purpose underground liquid scintillator sphere as its main detector. Some of JUNO's features make it an excellent experiment for $^8$B solar neutrino measurements, such as its low-energy threshold, its high energy resolution compared to water Cherenkov detectors, and its much large target mass compared to previous liquid scintillator detectors. In this paper we present a comprehensive assessment of JUNO's potential for detecting $^8$B solar neutrinos via the neutrino-electron elastic scattering process. A reduced 2~MeV threshold on the recoil electron energy is found to be achievable assuming the intrinsic radioactive background $^{238}$U and $^{232}$Th in the liquid scintillator can be controlled to 10$^{-17}$~g/g. With ten years of data taking, about 60,000 signal and 30,000 background events are expected. This large sample will enable an examination of the distortion of the recoil electron spectrum that is dominated by the neutrino flavor transformation in the dense solar matter, which will shed new light on the tension between the measured electron spectra and the predictions of the standard three-flavor neutrino oscillation framework. If $螖m^{2}_{21}=4.8\times10^{-5}~(7.5\times10^{-5})$~eV$^{2}$, JUNO can provide evidence of neutrino oscillation in the Earth at the about 3$蟽$~(2$蟽$) level by measuring the non-zero signal rate variation with respect to the solar zenith angle. Moveover, JUNO can simultaneously measure $螖m^2_{21}$ using $^8$B solar neutrinos to a precision of 20\% or better depending on the central value and to sub-percent precision using reactor antineutrinos. A comparison of these two measurements from the same detector will help elucidate the current tension between the value of $螖m^2_{21}$ reported by solar neutrino experiments and the KamLAND experiment. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2006.11760v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 June, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">29 pages, 14 plots, 7 tables</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08745">arXiv:2005.08745</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2005.08745">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/2005.08745">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> TAO Conceptual Design Report: A Precision Measurement of the Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum with Sub-percent Energy Resolution </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=JUNO+Collaboration"> JUNO Collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">Angel Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Adam%2C+T">Thomas Adam</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ahmad%2C+S">Shakeel Ahmad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aiello%2C+S">Sebastiano Aiello</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Akram%2C+M">Muhammad Akram</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ali%2C+N">Nawab Ali</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+F">Fengpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+G">Guangpeng An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=An%2C+Q">Qi An</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Andronico%2C+G">Giuseppe Andronico</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anfimov%2C+N">Nikolay Anfimov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antonelli%2C+V">Vito Antonelli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Antoshkina%2C+T">Tatiana Antoshkina</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Asavapibhop%2C+B">Burin Asavapibhop</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Andr%C3%A9%2C+J+P+A+M">Jo茫o Pedro Athayde Marcondes de Andr茅</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Auguste%2C+D">Didier Auguste</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Babic%2C+A">Andrej Babic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baldini%2C+W">Wander Baldini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barresi%2C+A">Andrea Barresi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">Eric Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bellato%2C+M">Marco Bellato</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergnoli%2C+A">Antonio Bergnoli</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernieri%2C+E">Enrico Bernieri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Biare%2C+D">David Biare</a> , et al. (568 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.08745v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant. The reactor antineutrino spectrum will be measured with sub-percent energy resolution, to provide a reference spectrum for future re… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="2005.08745v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO, also known as JUNO-TAO) is a satellite experiment of the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). A ton-level liquid scintillator detector will be placed at about 30 m from a core of the Taishan Nuclear Power Plant. The reactor antineutrino spectrum will be measured with sub-percent energy resolution, to provide a reference spectrum for future reactor neutrino experiments, and to provide a benchmark measurement to test nuclear databases. A spherical acrylic vessel containing 2.8 ton gadolinium-doped liquid scintillator will be viewed by 10 m^2 Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) of >50% photon detection efficiency with almost full coverage. The photoelectron yield is about 4500 per MeV, an order higher than any existing large-scale liquid scintillator detectors. The detector operates at -50 degree C to lower the dark noise of SiPMs to an acceptable level. The detector will measure about 2000 reactor antineutrinos per day, and is designed to be well shielded from cosmogenic backgrounds and ambient radioactivities to have about 10% background-to-signal ratio. The experiment is expected to start operation in 2022. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('2005.08745v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 May, 2020; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2020. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">134 pages, 114 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1912.11039">arXiv:1912.11039</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1912.11039">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1912.11039">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Brazilian Report on Safeguards Application of Reactor Neutrinos </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">E. Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alfonzo%2C+J+A+M">J. A. M. Alfonzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C">J. C. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cernicchiaro%2C+G">G. Cernicchiaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Costa%2C+I+A">I. A. Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Farias%2C+P+C+M+A">P. C. M. A. Farias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fernandes%2C+A">A. Fernandes Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guedes%2C+G+P">G. P. Guedes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">L. F. G. Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+H+P">H. P. Lima Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lopes%2C+A+S">A. S. Lopes Jr.</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Marcelo%2C+J">J. Marcelo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Migliorini%2C+M+L">M. L. Migliorini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=N%C3%B3brega%2C+R+A">R. A. N贸brega</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pepe%2C+I+M">I. M. Pepe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ribeiro%2C+D+B+S">D. B. S. Ribeiro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Santos%2C+W+V">W. V. Santos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Souza%2C+D+M">D. M. Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Teixeira%2C+L+R">L. R. Teixeira</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Trzeciak%2C+A+M">A. M. Trzeciak</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.11039v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment is a water-based Cherenkov detector located in the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant. The experiment has completed a major step by finishing the commissioning of the detector and the data acquisition system at the experimental site. The experiment was designed to detect the electron antineutrinos produced by the nuclear reactor with the main purpose to demonstrate t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.11039v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1912.11039v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1912.11039v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment is a water-based Cherenkov detector located in the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant. The experiment has completed a major step by finishing the commissioning of the detector and the data acquisition system at the experimental site. The experiment was designed to detect the electron antineutrinos produced by the nuclear reactor with the main purpose to demonstrate the feasibility of monitoring the reactor activity using an antineutrino detector. This effort is within the context of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) program to identify potential and novel technologies that can be applied for non-proliferation safeguards. Challenges, such as operating at the surface, therefore with huge noise rates, and the need to build very sensitive but small-scale detectors, make the Angra experiment an excellent platform for developing the application itself, as well as acquiring expertise in new technologies and analysis methods. In this report, we describe the main detector features and the electronics chain (front-end and data acquisition). We also report preliminary physics results obtained from the commissioning phase data. Finally, we address conclusions regarding the future perspectives to keep this program active, due to its importance in the insertion of Latin-American scientists and engineers in a world-scale cutting edge scientific program. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1912.11039v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1912.11039v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 20 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1812.11604</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.06834">arXiv:1911.06834</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1911.06834">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1911.06834">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Applied Antineutrino Physics 2018 Proceedings </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowden%2C+N">N. Bowden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mumm%2C+H+P">H. P. Mumm</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Verstraeten%2C+M">M. Verstraeten</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Park%2C+J">J. Park</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+B">B. Han</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Shitov%2C+Y">Y. Shitov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Serebrov%2C+A+P">A. P. Serebrov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Onillon%2C+A">A. Onillon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Karagiorgi%2C+G">G. Karagiorgi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Nakajima%2C+K">K. Nakajima</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Coleman%2C+J">J. Coleman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Askins%2C+M">M. Askins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Marti-Magro%2C+L">L. Marti-Magro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hill%2C+T">T. Hill</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Johnston%2C+J">J. Johnston</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mabe%2C+A+N">A. N. Mabe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Yeh%2C+M">M. Yeh</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gann%2C+G+D+O">G. D. Orebi Gann</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mendenhall%2C+M+P">M. P. Mendenhall</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mulmule%2C+D">D. Mulmule</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Danielson%2C+D+L">D. L. Danielson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Learned%2C+J+G">J. G. Learned</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.06834v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Proceedings for the 14th installment of Applied Antineutrino Physics (AAP) workshop series. </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1911.06834v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Proceedings for the 14th installment of Applied Antineutrino Physics (AAP) workshop series. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1911.06834v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1911.06834v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 9 December, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 15 November, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2019. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.02859">arXiv:1908.02859</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1908.02859">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1908.02859">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00763-5">10.1038/s42005-021-00763-5 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Neutrino Physics with an Opaque Detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abusleme%2C+A">A. Abusleme</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+d">J. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bongrand%2C+M">M. Bongrand</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bourgeois%2C+C">C. Bourgeois</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Breton%2C+D">D. Breton</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busto%2C+J">J. Busto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Calvo%2C+E">E. Calvo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chen%2C+M">M. Chen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corso%2C+F+D">F. Dal Corso</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=De+Conto%2C+G">G. De Conto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dusini%2C+S">S. Dusini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fiorentini%2C+G">G. Fiorentini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Martins%2C+C+F">C. Frigerio Martins</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Givaudan%2C+A">A. Givaudan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Govoni%2C+P">P. Govoni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gramlich%2C+B">B. Gramlich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grassi%2C+M">M. Grassi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Han%2C+Y">Y. Han</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hartnell%2C+J">J. Hartnell</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Hugon%2C+C">C. Hugon</a> , et al. (37 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.02859v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> In 1956 Reines & Cowan discovered the neutrino using a liquid scintillator detector. The neutrinos interacted with the scintillator, producing light that propagated across transparent volumes to surrounding photo-sensors. This approach has remained one of the most widespread and successful neutrino detection technologies used since. This article introduces a concept that breaks with the convention… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.02859v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1908.02859v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1908.02859v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> In 1956 Reines & Cowan discovered the neutrino using a liquid scintillator detector. The neutrinos interacted with the scintillator, producing light that propagated across transparent volumes to surrounding photo-sensors. This approach has remained one of the most widespread and successful neutrino detection technologies used since. This article introduces a concept that breaks with the conventional paradigm of transparency by confining and collecting light near its creation point with an opaque scintillator and a dense array of optical fibres. This technique, called LiquidO, can provide high-resolution imaging to enable efficient identification of individual particles event-by-event. A natural affinity for adding dopants at high concentrations is provided by the use of an opaque medium. With these and other capabilities, the potential of our detector concept to unlock opportunities in neutrino physics is presented here, alongside the results of the first experimental validation. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1908.02859v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1908.02859v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 6 January, 2022; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 7 August, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> August 2019. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">9 pages, 4 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Communications Physics 4, 273 (2021) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.11604">arXiv:1812.11604</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1812.11604">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1812.11604">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/14/06/P06010">10.1088/1748-0221/14/06/P06010 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Neutrinos Angra experiment: commissioning and first operational measurements </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lima%2C+H+P">H. P. Lima Jr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alfonzo%2C+J+A+M">J. A. M. Alfonzo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C">J. C. Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cernicchiaro%2C+G">G. Cernicchiaro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Costa%2C+I+A">I. A. Costa</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dias%2C+M+P">M. P. Dias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Farias%2C+P+C+M+A">P. C. M. A. Farias</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Junior%2C+A+F">A. Fernandes Junior</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guedes%2C+G+P">G. P. Guedes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gonzalez%2C+L+F+G">L. F. G. Gonzalez</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kemp%2C+E">E. Kemp</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Lopes%2C+G+S">G. S. Lopes</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Marcelo%2C+J">J. Marcelo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Migliorini%2C+M+L">M. L. Migliorini</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Nobrega%2C+R+A">R. A. Nobrega</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Pepe%2C+I+M">I. M. Pepe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ribeiro%2C+D+B+S">D. B. S. Ribeiro</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Souza%2C+D+M">D. M. Souza</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Teixeira%2C+L+R">L. R. Teixeira</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1812.11604v7-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment has completed a major step by finishing the comissioning of the detector and the data acquisition system at the experimental site located in the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant. The experiment consists of a water-based detector and associated electronics, both designed with the goal of detecting the electron antineutrinos produced by the nuclear reactor. The detec… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1812.11604v7-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1812.11604v7-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1812.11604v7-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Neutrinos Angra Experiment has completed a major step by finishing the comissioning of the detector and the data acquisition system at the experimental site located in the Angra dos Reis nuclear power plant. The experiment consists of a water-based detector and associated electronics, both designed with the goal of detecting the electron antineutrinos produced by the nuclear reactor. The detection is possible due to the Inverse Beta Decay, where the final products in the water are photons in the UV-to-visible range of the spectrum. The assembled detector comprises three active volumes filled with water: (i) a cubic target detector for electron antineutrinos, covered by 32 8-inches PMTs, (ii) a lateral layer surrounding the target (veto) equipped with 4 PMTs and (iii) a third volume covering the top of both, also equipped with 4~PMTs. In the present document the main features of the detector assembly as well as the integration of the readout electronics on-site are reported. Finally, some operational characteristics are shown based on straightforward analysis of the first measurements performed during the last months with the fully working detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1812.11604v7-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1812.11604v7-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 22 May, 2019; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 December, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2018. </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.08048">arXiv:1802.08048</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.08048">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1802.08048">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2018)053">10.1007/JHEP11(2018)053 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Yields and production rates of cosmogenic $^9$Li and $^8$He measured with the Double Chooz near and far detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=de+Kerret%2C+H">H. de Kerret</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corpace%2C+O">O. Corpace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dawson%2C+J+V">J. V. Dawson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Djurcic%2C+Z">Z. Djurcic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Etenko%2C+A">A. Etenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Franco%2C+D">D. Franco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furuta%2C+H">H. Furuta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gil-Botella%2C+I">I. Gil-Botella</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Givaudan%2C+A">A. Givaudan</a> , et al. (73 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1802.08048v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The yields and production rates of the radioisotopes $^9$Li and $^8$He created by cosmic muon spallation on $^{12}$C, have been measured by the two detectors of the Double Chooz experiment. The identical detectors are located at separate sites and depths, which means they are subject to different muon spectra. The near (far) detector has an overburden of $\sim$120 m.w.e. ($\sim$300 m.w.e.) corresp… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1802.08048v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1802.08048v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1802.08048v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The yields and production rates of the radioisotopes $^9$Li and $^8$He created by cosmic muon spallation on $^{12}$C, have been measured by the two detectors of the Double Chooz experiment. The identical detectors are located at separate sites and depths, which means they are subject to different muon spectra. The near (far) detector has an overburden of $\sim$120 m.w.e. ($\sim$300 m.w.e.) corresponding to a mean muon energy of $32.1\pm2.0\,\mathrm{GeV}$ ($63.7\pm5.5\,\mathrm{GeV}$). Comparing the data to a detailed simulation of the $^9$Li and $^8$He decays, the contribution of the $^8$He radioisotope at both detectors is found to be compatible with zero. The observed $^9$Li yields in the near and far detectors are $5.51\pm0.51$ and $7.90\pm0.51$, respectively, in units of $10^{-8}渭^{-1} \mathrm{g^{-1} cm^{2} }$. The shallow overburdens of the near and far detectors give a unique insight when combined with measurements by KamLAND and Borexino to give the first multi--experiment, data driven relationship between the $^9$Li yield and the mean muon energy according to the power law $Y = Y_0( <E_渭 >/ 1\,\mathrm{GeV})^{\overline伪}$, giving $\overline伪=0.72\pm0.06$ and $Y_0=(0.43\pm0.11)\times 10^{-8}渭^{-1} \mathrm{g^{-1} cm^{2}}$. This relationship gives future liquid scintillator based experiments the ability to predict their cosmogenic $^9$Li background rates. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1802.08048v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1802.08048v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 10 October, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 22 February, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> February 2018. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">15 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.04315">arXiv:1710.04315</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1710.04315">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1710.04315">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/01/P01031">10.1088/1748-0221/13/01/P01031 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Novel event classification based on spectral analysis of scintillation waveforms in Double Chooz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corpace%2C+O">O. Corpace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dawson%2C+J+V">J. V. Dawson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Djurcic%2C+Z">Z. Djurcic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Etenko%2C+A">A. Etenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Fallot%2C+M">M. Fallot</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Franco%2C+D">D. Franco</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Furuta%2C+H">H. Furuta</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gil-Botella%2C+I">I. Gil-Botella</a> , et al. (72 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1710.04315v3-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Liquid scintillators are a common choice for neutrino physics experiments, but their capabilities to perform background rejection by scintillation pulse shape discrimination is generally limited in large detectors. This paper describes a novel approach for a pulse shape based event classification developed in the context of the Double Chooz reactor antineutrino experiment. Unlike previous implemen… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1710.04315v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1710.04315v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1710.04315v3-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Liquid scintillators are a common choice for neutrino physics experiments, but their capabilities to perform background rejection by scintillation pulse shape discrimination is generally limited in large detectors. This paper describes a novel approach for a pulse shape based event classification developed in the context of the Double Chooz reactor antineutrino experiment. Unlike previous implementations, this method uses the Fourier power spectra of the scintillation pulse shapes to obtain event-wise information. A classification variable built from spectral information was able to achieve an unprecedented performance, despite the lack of optimization at the detector design level. Several examples of event classification are provided, ranging from differentiation between the detector volumes and an efficient rejection of instrumental light noise, to some sensitivity to the particle type, such as stopping muons, ortho-positronium formation, alpha particles as well as electrons and positrons. In combination with other techniques the method is expected to allow for a versatile and more efficient background rejection in the future, especially if detector optimization is taken into account at the design level. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1710.04315v3-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1710.04315v3-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 18 January, 2018; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 11 October, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2017. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">27 pages, 14 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Instrumentation, Volume 13, Number 01 (2018) P01031 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.07845">arXiv:1611.07845</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1611.07845">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1611.07845">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017">10.1088/1475-7516/2017/02/017 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Cosmic-muon characterization and annual modulation measurement with Double Chooz detectors </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Corpace%2C+O">O. Corpace</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dawson%2C+J+V">J. V. Dawson</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dhooghe%2C+J">J. Dhooghe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Djurcic%2C+Z">Z. Djurcic</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Dracos%2C+M">M. Dracos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Etenko%2C+A">A. Etenko</a> , et al. (85 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.07845v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at $\sim$120 and $\sim$300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 $\pm$ 0.04) $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ cm… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.07845v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1611.07845v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1611.07845v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> A study on cosmic muons has been performed for the two identical near and far neutrino detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, placed at $\sim$120 and $\sim$300 m.w.e. underground respectively, including the corresponding simulations using the MUSIC simulation package. This characterization has allowed to measure the muon flux reaching both detectors to be (3.64 $\pm$ 0.04) $\times$ 10$^{-4}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ for the near detector and (7.00 $\pm$ 0.05) $\times$ 10$^{-5}$ cm$^{-2}$s$^{-1}$ for the far one. The seasonal modulation of the signal has also been studied observing a positive correlation with the atmospheric temperature, leading to an effective temperature coefficient of $伪_{T}$ = 0.212 $\pm$ 0.024 and 0.355 $\pm$ 0.019 for the near and far detectors respectively. These measurements, in good agreement with expectations based on theoretical models, represent one of the first measurements of this coefficient in shallow depth installations. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1611.07845v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1611.07845v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 13 February, 2017; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 November, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> November 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">20 pages, 11 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics 02 (2017) 017 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.06895">arXiv:1604.06895</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1604.06895">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1604.06895">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/11/08/P08001">10.1088/1748-0221/11/08/P08001 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Characterization of the Spontaneous Light Emission of the PMTs used in the Double Chooz Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Double+Chooz+collaboration"> Double Chooz collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alt%2C+C">C. Alt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Calvo%2C+E">E. Calvo</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a> , et al. (124 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.06895v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> During the commissioning of the first of the two detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, an unexpected and dominant background caused by the emission of light inside the optical volume has been observed. A specific study of the ensemble of phenomena called "Light Noise" has been carried out in-situ, and in an external laboratory, in order to characterize the signals and to identify the possible… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.06895v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1604.06895v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1604.06895v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> During the commissioning of the first of the two detectors of the Double Chooz experiment, an unexpected and dominant background caused by the emission of light inside the optical volume has been observed. A specific study of the ensemble of phenomena called "Light Noise" has been carried out in-situ, and in an external laboratory, in order to characterize the signals and to identify the possible processes underlying the effect. Some mechanisms of instrumental noise originating from the PMTs were identified and it has been found that the leading one arises from the light emission localized on the photomultiplier base and produced by the combined effect of heat and high voltage across the transparent epoxy resin covering the electric components. The correlation of the rate and the amplitude of the signal with the temperature has been observed. For the first detector in operation the induced background has been mitigated using online and offline analysis selections based on timing and light pattern of the signals, while a modification of the photomultiplier assembly has been implemented for the second detector in order to blacken the PMT bases. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1604.06895v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1604.06895v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 August, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 April, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> April 2016. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">24 pages, 24 figures. Minor revision to be published in the Journal of Instrumentation (JINST), Corresponding author: R. Santorelli</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 11 (2016) no.08, P08001 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1512.07562">arXiv:1512.07562</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1512.07562">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1512.07562">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1512.07562">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Nuclear Experiment">nucl-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054608">10.1103/PhysRevC.93.054608 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Muon capture on light isotopes in Double Chooz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Double+Chooz+collaboration"> Double Chooz collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alt%2C+C">C. Alt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a> , et al. (122 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.07562v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> Using the Double Chooz detector, designed to measure the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$, the products of $渭^-$ capture on $^{12}$C, $^{13}$C, $^{14}$N and $^{16}$O have been measured. Over a period of 489.5 days, $2.3\times10^6$ stopping cosmic $渭^-$ have been collected, of which $1.8\times10^5$ captured on carbon, nitrogen, or oxygen nuclei in the inner detector scintillator or acrylic vessels. T… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.07562v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1512.07562v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1512.07562v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> Using the Double Chooz detector, designed to measure the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$, the products of $渭^-$ capture on $^{12}$C, $^{13}$C, $^{14}$N and $^{16}$O have been measured. Over a period of 489.5 days, $2.3\times10^6$ stopping cosmic $渭^-$ have been collected, of which $1.8\times10^5$ captured on carbon, nitrogen, or oxygen nuclei in the inner detector scintillator or acrylic vessels. The resulting isotopes were tagged using prompt neutron emission (when applicable), the subsequent beta decays, and, in some cases, $尾$-delayed neutrons. The most precise measurement of the rate of $^{12}\mathrm C(渭^-,谓)^{12}\mathrm B$ to date is reported: $6.57^{+0.11}_{-0.21}\times10^{3}\,\mathrm s^{-1}$, or $(17.35^{+0.35}_{-0.59})\%$ of nuclear captures. By tagging excited states emitting gammas, the ground state transition rate to $^{12}$B has been determined to be $5.68^{+0.14}_{-0.23}\times10^3\,\mathrm s^{-1}$. The heretofore unobserved reactions $^{12}\mathrm C(渭^-,谓伪)^{8}\mathrm{Li}$, $^{13}\mathrm C(渭^-,谓\mathrm n伪)^{8}\mathrm{Li}$, and $^{13}\mathrm C(渭^-,谓\mathrm n)^{12}\mathrm B$ are measured. Further, a population of $尾$n decays following stopping muons is identified with $5.5蟽$ significance. Statistics limit our ability to identify these decays definitively. Assuming negligible production of $^{8}$He, the reaction $^{13}\mathrm C(渭^-,谓伪)^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ is found to be present at the $2.7蟽$ level. Limits are set on a variety of other processes. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1512.07562v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1512.07562v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 17 May, 2016; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> December 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">21 pages, 14 figures. Minor revisions. Corresponding author: M. Strait</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. C 93, 054608 (2016) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.08937">arXiv:1510.08937</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1510.08937">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1510.08937">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1510.08937">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP01(2016)163">10.1007/JHEP01(2016)163 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Measurement of $胃_{13}$ in Double Chooz using neutron captures on hydrogen with novel background rejection techniques </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Appel%2C+S">S. Appel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abrah%C3%A3o%2C+T">T. Abrah茫o</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Almazan%2C+H">H. Almazan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Alt%2C+C">C. Alt</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Brugi%C3%A8re%2C+T">T. Brugi猫re</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a> , et al. (120 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08937v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Double Chooz collaboration presents a measurement of the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ using reactor $\overline谓_{e}$ observed via the inverse beta decay reaction in which the neutron is captured on hydrogen. This measurement is based on 462.72 live days data, approximately twice as much data as in the previous such analysis, collected with a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08937v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1510.08937v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1510.08937v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Double Chooz collaboration presents a measurement of the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ using reactor $\overline谓_{e}$ observed via the inverse beta decay reaction in which the neutron is captured on hydrogen. This measurement is based on 462.72 live days data, approximately twice as much data as in the previous such analysis, collected with a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050m from two reactor cores. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties. Accidental coincidences, the dominant background in this analysis, are suppressed by more than an order of magnitude with respect to our previous publication by a multi-variate analysis. These improvements demonstrate the capability of precise measurement of reactor $\overline谓_{e}$ without gadolinium loading. Spectral distortions from the $\overline谓_{e}$ reactor flux predictions previously reported with the neutron capture on gadolinium events are confirmed in the independent data sample presented here. A value of $\sin^{2}2胃_{13} = 0.095^{+0.038}_{-0.039}$(stat+syst) is obtained from a fit to the observed event rate as a function of the reactor power, a method insensitive to the energy spectrum shape. A simultaneous fit of the hydrogen capture events and of the gadolinium capture events yields a measurement of $\sin^{2}2胃_{13} = 0.088\pm0.033$(stat+syst). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1510.08937v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1510.08937v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 December, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 29 October, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> October 2015. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 01 (2016) 163 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.6913">arXiv:1407.6913</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1407.6913">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1407.6913">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1407.6913">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2014)032">10.1007/JHEP10(2014)032 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Ortho-positronium observation in the Double Chooz Experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caden%2C+E">E. Caden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+P+-">P. -J. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anadon%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anadon</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crum%2C+K">K. Crum</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cucoanes%2C+A+S">A. S. Cucoanes</a> , et al. (121 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1407.6913v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Double Chooz experiment measures the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ by detecting reactor $\bar谓_e$ via inverse beta decay. The positron-neutron space and time coincidence allows for a sizable background rejection, nonetheless liquid scintillator detectors would profit from a positron/electron discrimination, if feasible in large detector, to suppress the remaining background. Standard particle… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1407.6913v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1407.6913v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1407.6913v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Double Chooz experiment measures the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ by detecting reactor $\bar谓_e$ via inverse beta decay. The positron-neutron space and time coincidence allows for a sizable background rejection, nonetheless liquid scintillator detectors would profit from a positron/electron discrimination, if feasible in large detector, to suppress the remaining background. Standard particle identification, based on particle dependent time profile of photon emission in liquid scintillator, can not be used given the identical mass of the two particles. However, the positron annihilation is sometimes delayed by the ortho-positronium (o-Ps) metastable state formation, which induces a pulse shape distortion that could be used for positron identification. In this paper we report on the first observation of positronium formation in a large liquid scintillator detector based on pulse shape analysis of single events. The o-Ps formation fraction and its lifetime were measured, finding the values of 44$\%$ $\pm$ 12$\%$ (sys.) $\pm$ 5$\%$ (stat.) and $3.68$ns $\pm$ 0.17ns (sys.) $\pm$ 0.15ns (stat.) respectively, in agreement with the results obtained with a dedicated positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy setup. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1407.6913v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1407.6913v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 7 October, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 25 July, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">17 pages, 5 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 1410 (2014) 032 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.7763">arXiv:1406.7763</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1406.7763">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1406.7763">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1406.7763">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2014)086">10.1007/JHEP10(2014)086 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ with the Double Chooz detector </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caden%2C+E">E. Caden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+P+-">P. -J. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crum%2C+K">K. Crum</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cucoanes%2C+A+S">A. S. Cucoanes</a> , et al. (121 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1406.7763v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Double Chooz experiment presents improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ using the data collected in 467.90 live days from a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050 m from two reactor cores at the Chooz nuclear power plant. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties with respect t… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1406.7763v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1406.7763v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1406.7763v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Double Chooz experiment presents improved measurements of the neutrino mixing angle $胃_{13}$ using the data collected in 467.90 live days from a detector positioned at an average distance of 1050 m from two reactor cores at the Chooz nuclear power plant. Several novel techniques have been developed to achieve significant reductions of the backgrounds and systematic uncertainties with respect to previous publications, whereas the efficiency of the $\bar谓_{e}$ signal has increased. The value of $胃_{13}$ is measured to be $\sin^{2}2胃_{13} = 0.090 ^{+0.032}_{-0.029}$ from a fit to the observed energy spectrum. Deviations from the reactor $\bar谓_{e}$ prediction observed above a prompt signal energy of 4 MeV and possible explanations are also reported. A consistent value of $胃_{13}$ is obtained from a fit to the observed rate as a function of the reactor power independently of the spectrum shape and background estimation, demonstrating the robustness of the $胃_{13}$ measurement despite the observed distortion. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1406.7763v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1406.7763v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 21 January, 2015; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 30 June, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> June 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">44 pages, 25 figures. Figures 21 and 22 have been replaced (statistical error bars for bins above 8 MeV have become smaller). No other changes in the results of the paper; an Erratum submitted to JHEP</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JHEP 10 (2014) 086 [Erratum ibid. 02 (2015) 074] </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.6227">arXiv:1405.6227</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1405.6227">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1405.6227">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2014.07.058">10.1016/j.nima.2014.07.058 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Precision Muon Reconstruction in Double Chooz </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Double+Chooz+collaboration"> Double Chooz collaboration</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Baussan%2C+E">E. Baussan</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bekman%2C+I">I. Bekman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukov%2C+L">L. Bezrukov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caden%2C+E">E. Caden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+P+-">P. -J. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chauveau%2C+E">E. Chauveau</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crum%2C+K">K. Crum</a> , et al. (119 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1405.6227v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> We describe a muon track reconstruction algorithm for the reactor anti-neutrino experiment Double Chooz. The Double Chooz detector consists of two optically isolated volumes of liquid scintillator viewed by PMTs, and an Outer Veto above these made of crossed scintillator strips. Muons are reconstructed by their Outer Veto hit positions along with timing information from the other two detector volu… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1405.6227v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1405.6227v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1405.6227v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> We describe a muon track reconstruction algorithm for the reactor anti-neutrino experiment Double Chooz. The Double Chooz detector consists of two optically isolated volumes of liquid scintillator viewed by PMTs, and an Outer Veto above these made of crossed scintillator strips. Muons are reconstructed by their Outer Veto hit positions along with timing information from the other two detector volumes. All muons are fit under the hypothesis that they are through-going and ultrarelativistic. If the energy depositions suggest that the muon may have stopped, the reconstruction fits also for this hypothesis and chooses between the two via the relative goodness-of-fit. In the ideal case of a through-going muon intersecting the center of the detector, the resolution is ~40 mm in each transverse dimension. High quality muon reconstruction is an important tool for reducing the impact of the cosmogenic isotope background in Double Chooz. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1405.6227v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1405.6227v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 15 August, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 23 May, 2014; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> May 2014. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">12 pages, 8 figures, submitted to Nuclear Instrumentation and Methods A. Author list corrected</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A 764 (2014) 330-339 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6632">arXiv:1207.6632</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/1207.6632">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/1207.6632">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/1207.6632">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="High Energy Physics - Experiment">hep-ex</span> <span class="tag is-small is-grey tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.86.052008">10.1103/PhysRevD.86.052008 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Reactor electron antineutrino disappearance in the Double Chooz experiment </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Abe%2C+Y">Y. Abe</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Aberle%2C+C">C. Aberle</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Anjos%2C+J+C+d">J. C. dos Anjos</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Barriere%2C+J+C">J. C. Barriere</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bergevin%2C+M">M. Bergevin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bernstein%2C+A">A. Bernstein</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezerra%2C+T+J+C">T. J. C. Bezerra</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bezrukhov%2C+L">L. Bezrukhov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blucher%2C+E">E. Blucher</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bowden%2C+N+S">N. S. Bowden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Buck%2C+C">C. Buck</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Busenitz%2C+J">J. Busenitz</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cabrera%2C+A">A. Cabrera</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Caden%2C+E">E. Caden</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Camilleri%2C+L">L. Camilleri</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Carr%2C+R">R. Carr</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cerrada%2C+M">M. Cerrada</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chang%2C+P+-">P. -J. Chang</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Classen%2C+T">T. Classen</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Collin%2C+A+P">A. P. Collin</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conover%2C+E">E. Conover</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Conrad%2C+J+M">J. M. Conrad</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crespo-Anad%C3%B3n%2C+J+I">J. I. Crespo-Anad贸n</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Crum%2C+K">K. Crum</a> , et al. (140 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.6632v4-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The Double Chooz experiment has observed 8,249 candidate electron antineutrino events in 227.93 live days with 33.71 GW-ton-years (reactor power x detector mass x livetime) exposure using a 10.3 cubic meter fiducial volume detector located at 1050 m from the reactor cores of the Chooz nuclear power plant in France. The expectation in case of theta13 = 0 is 8,937 events. The deficit is interpreted… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.6632v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('1207.6632v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="1207.6632v4-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The Double Chooz experiment has observed 8,249 candidate electron antineutrino events in 227.93 live days with 33.71 GW-ton-years (reactor power x detector mass x livetime) exposure using a 10.3 cubic meter fiducial volume detector located at 1050 m from the reactor cores of the Chooz nuclear power plant in France. The expectation in case of theta13 = 0 is 8,937 events. The deficit is interpreted as evidence of electron antineutrino disappearance. From a rate plus spectral shape analysis we find sin^2 2胃13 = 0.109 \pm 0.030(stat) \pm 0.025(syst). The data exclude the no-oscillation hypothesis at 99.8% CL (2.9蟽). <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('1207.6632v4-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('1207.6632v4-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 30 August, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 26 July, 2012; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> July 2012. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Modified for PRD referees</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> Phys. Rev. D 86, 052008 (2012) </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0903.4762">arXiv:0903.4762</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/0903.4762">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/0903.4762">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/0903.4762">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/4/11/P11014">10.1088/1748-0221/4/11/P11014 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> Dynamic Distortions in the HARP TPC: observations, measurements, modelling and corrections </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bagulya%2C+A">A. Bagulya</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghi%2C+S">S. Borghi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Catanesi%2C+G">G. Catanesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gastaldi%2C+U">U. Gastaldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giani%2C+S">S. Giani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grichine%2C+V">V. Grichine</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ivanchenko%2C+V">V. Ivanchenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kolev%2C+D">D. Kolev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Panman%2C+J">J. Panman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Radicioni%2C+E">E. Radicioni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsenov%2C+R">R. Tsenov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tsukerman%2C+I">I. Tsukerman</a> </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0903.4762v1-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The HARP experiment was designed to study hadron production in proton- nucleus collisions in the energy range of 1.5 GeV/c-15 GeV/c. The experiment was made of two spectrometers, a forward dipole spectrometer and a large-angle solenoid spectrometer. In the large-angle spectrometer the main tracking and particle identification is performed by a cylindrical Time Projection Chamber (TPC) which suff… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0903.4762v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('0903.4762v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0903.4762v1-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The HARP experiment was designed to study hadron production in proton- nucleus collisions in the energy range of 1.5 GeV/c-15 GeV/c. The experiment was made of two spectrometers, a forward dipole spectrometer and a large-angle solenoid spectrometer. In the large-angle spectrometer the main tracking and particle identification is performed by a cylindrical Time Projection Chamber (TPC) which suffered a number of shortcomings later addressed in the analysis. In this paper we discuss the effects of time-dependent (dynamic) distortions of the position measurements in the TPC which are due to a build-up of ion charges in the chamber during the accelerator spill. These phenomena have been studied both theoretically and experimentally, and a correction procedure has been developed. First, the dynamics of the positive ion cloud and of the full electrostatics of the field-cage system have been modelled with a phenomenological approach and a general correction procedure has been developed and applied to all data settings. Then, the correction procedure has been benchmarked experimentally by means of recoil protons in elastic scattering reactions, where the track coordinates are precisely predictable from simple kinematical considerations. After application of the corrections for dynamic distortions the corrected data have a performance equal to data where the dynamic distortions are absent. We describe the theoretical model, the comparison with the measurements, the distortion correction method and the results obtained with experimental data. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0903.4762v1-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('0903.4762v1-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 27 March, 2009; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> March 2009. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">28 pages, 16 figures</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST 4:P11014,2009 </p> </li> <li class="arxiv-result"> <div class="is-marginless"> <p class="list-title is-inline-block"><a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/0709.3756">arXiv:0709.3756</a> <span> [<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/0709.3756">pdf</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/ps/0709.3756">ps</a>, <a href="https://arxiv.org/format/0709.3756">other</a>] </span> </p> <div class="tags is-inline-block"> <span class="tag is-small is-link tooltip is-tooltip-top" data-tooltip="Instrumentation and Detectors">physics.ins-det</span> </div> <div class="is-inline-block" style="margin-left: 0.5rem"> <div class="tags has-addons"> <span class="tag is-dark is-size-7">doi</span> <span class="tag is-light is-size-7"><a class="" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/2/10/P10004">10.1088/1748-0221/2/10/P10004 <i class="fa fa-external-link" aria-hidden="true"></i></a></span> </div> </div> </div> <p class="title is-5 mathjax"> The Time Response of Glass Resistive Plate Chambers to Heavily Ionizing Particles </p> <p class="authors"> <span class="search-hit">Authors:</span> <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Artamonov%2C+A">A. Artamonov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Blondel%2C+A">A. Blondel</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Bogomilov%2C+M">M. Bogomilov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Booth%2C+C">C. Booth</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Borghi%2C+S">S. Borghi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Catanesi%2C+M+G">M. G. Catanesi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Cervera--Villanueva%2C+A">A. Cervera--Villanueva</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Chimenti%2C+P">P. Chimenti</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gastaldi%2C+U">U. Gastaldi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Giani%2C+S">S. Giani</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=G%C3%B3mez--Cadenas%2C+J+J">J. J. G贸mez--Cadenas</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Graulich%2C+J+S">J. S. Graulich</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Gr%C3%A9goire%2C+G">G. Gr茅goire</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Grossheim%2C+A">A. Grossheim</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Guglielmi%2C+A">A. Guglielmi</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Ivanchenko%2C+V">V. Ivanchenko</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Kolev%2C+D">D. Kolev</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Meurer%2C+C">C. Meurer</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Mezzetto%2C+M">M. Mezzetto</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Panman%2C+J">J. Panman</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Popov%2C+B">B. Popov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Radicioni%2C+E">E. Radicioni</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Schroeter%2C+R">R. Schroeter</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Temnikov%2C+P">P. Temnikov</a>, <a href="/search/physics?searchtype=author&query=Tcherniaev%2C+E">E. Tcherniaev</a> , et al. (3 additional authors not shown) </p> <p class="abstract mathjax"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Abstract</span>: <span class="abstract-short has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0709.3756v2-abstract-short" style="display: inline;"> The HARP system of resistive plate chambers (RPCs) was designed to perform particle identification by the measurement of the difference in the time-of-flight of different particles. In previous papers an apparent discrepancy was shown between the response of the RPCs to minimum ionizing pions and heavily ionizing protons. Using the kinematics of elastic scattering off a hydrogen target a control… <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0709.3756v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'inline'; document.getElementById('0709.3756v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'none';">▽ More</a> </span> <span class="abstract-full has-text-grey-dark mathjax" id="0709.3756v2-abstract-full" style="display: none;"> The HARP system of resistive plate chambers (RPCs) was designed to perform particle identification by the measurement of the difference in the time-of-flight of different particles. In previous papers an apparent discrepancy was shown between the response of the RPCs to minimum ionizing pions and heavily ionizing protons. Using the kinematics of elastic scattering off a hydrogen target a controlled beam of low momentum recoil protons was directed onto the chambers. With this method the trajectory and momentum, and hence the time-of-flight of the protons can be precisely predicted without need for a measurement of momentum of the protons. It is demonstrated that the measurement of the time-of-arrival of particles by the thin gas-gap glass RPC system of the HARP experiment depends on the primary ionization deposited by the particle in the detector. <a class="is-size-7" style="white-space: nowrap;" onclick="document.getElementById('0709.3756v2-abstract-full').style.display = 'none'; document.getElementById('0709.3756v2-abstract-short').style.display = 'inline';">△ Less</a> </span> </p> <p class="is-size-7"><span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Submitted</span> 28 September, 2007; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">v1</span> submitted 24 September, 2007; <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">originally announced</span> September 2007. </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Comments:</span> <span class="has-text-grey-dark mathjax">Gzipped tar file with LaTeX source and EPS figures, 14 pages, 10 figures. v2: corrected typos, added missed names in the author list and acknowledgments. Submitted to JINST</span> </p> <p class="comments is-size-7"> <span class="has-text-black-bis has-text-weight-semibold">Journal ref:</span> JINST2:P10004,2007 </p> </li> </ol> <div class="is-hidden-tablet"> <!-- feedback for mobile only --> <span class="help" style="display: inline-block;"><a href="https://github.com/arXiv/arxiv-search/releases">Search v0.5.6 released 2020-02-24</a> </span> </div> </div> </main> <footer> <div class="columns is-desktop" role="navigation" aria-label="Secondary"> <!-- MetaColumn 1 --> <div class="column"> <div class="columns"> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/about">About</a></li> <li><a href="https://info.arxiv.org/help">Help</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="column"> <ul class="nav-spaced"> <li> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" class="icon filter-black" role="presentation"><title>contact arXiv</title><desc>Click here to contact arXiv</desc><path d="M502.3 190.8c3.9-3.1 9.7-.2 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