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Philippe Descola - Wikipédia

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</li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Pratélaning isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div 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Ana 14 basa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 basa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BE_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7" title="فيليپ ديسكولا – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فيليپ ديسكولا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Katala" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Jérman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jérman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%82%B9%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9" title="フィリップ・デスコーラ – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリップ・デスコーラ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%94%84_%EB%8D%B0%EC%8A%A4%EC%BD%9C%EB%9D%BC" title="필리프 데스콜라 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="필리프 데스콜라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Polandia" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippe_Descola" title="Philippe Descola – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Philippe Descola" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0,_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF" title="Дескола, Филипп – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дескола, Филипп" 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.infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn">Philippe Descola</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Barkas:Descola.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Philippe Descola - June 2011" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Descola.jpg/220px-Descola.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="343" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Descola.jpg/330px-Descola.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Descola.jpg/440px-Descola.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1881" data-file-height="2929" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Lair</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1949-06-19</span>) </span>19 Juni 1949<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (umur&#160;75)</span><br /><span class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1616449"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kala</th><td class="infobox-data category">Contemporary philosophy/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_anthropology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Social anthropology (kaca ora ana)">Social anthropology</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethnology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethnology (kaca ora ana)">Ethnology</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Social_science&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Social science (kaca ora ana)">Social science</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Tlatah</th><td class="infobox-data category">French philosophy</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prat%C3%A9laning_aliran_filsafat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pratélaning aliran filsafat (kaca ora ana)">Aliran</a></th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Structuralism&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Structuralism (kaca ora ana)">Structuralism</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Karsa pokok</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">Antropologi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Epistemologi" class="mw-redirect" title="Epistemologi">Epistemologi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Etnologi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Etnologi (kaca ora ana)">Etnologi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ontology&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ontology (kaca ora ana)">Ontology</a></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Gantha misuwur</div></th><td class="infobox-data">The four ontologies (animism, totemism, analogism, naturalism)</td></tr><tr class="note"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">Maribawani</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Claude_L%C3%A9vi-Strauss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Claude Lévi-Strauss (kaca ora ana)">Claude Lévi-Strauss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Godelier" title="Maurice Godelier">Maurice Godelier</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Bateson" title="Gregory Bateson">Gregory Bateson</a></div></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Philippe Descola</b> ya iku ahli <a href="/wiki/Antropologi" title="Antropologi">antropologi</a> saka <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prancis" title="Prancis">Prancis</a>, kalairan 19 Juni 1949<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Pandhidhikan Philippe olèh saka ing bidang filosofi MA University of Paris-X taun 1972, lisensi ètnologi University of Paris-X (1972)<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Sabanjuré mèlu doktor ing antropologi sosial École des hautes études en sciences sociales taun 1983<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Philippe naté nglakoni panlitian lapangan antropologis ana ing <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Meksiko">Méksiko</a> 1973 lan <a href="/wiki/Ekuador" class="mw-redirect" title="Ekuador">Ekuador</a> (taun 1976, 1979, 1981, 1993, lan 1997)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Philippe uga nulis karya-karya akademis saka panlitiané, ya iku antarané <i>In the Society of Nature: A Native Ecology in Amazonia (La Nature domestique: Symbolisme et praxis dans l’écologie des Achuar)</i>, taun 1986 lan <i>Spears of Twilight: Life and Death in the Amazon Jungle (Les Lances du crépuscule Relations jivaros. Haute Amazonie (1993)</i><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Minangka murid Claude Lévi-Strauss, Philippe fokus ing inter-rélasi antara alam lan budhaya<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Dhéwéké wis dadi profesor ing College de France lan direktur Laboratoire d’Anthropologie Sociale<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Descola&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Besut pérangan: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>besut</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_Descola&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Rujukan"><span>besut sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup>c</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup>d</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup>e</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1601601">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFAmit2004" class="citation book cs1">Amit, Vered (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/436848672"><i>Biographical Dictionary of Social and Cultural Anthropology</i></a>. London: Routledge. kc.&#160;166–167. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mirunggan:Sumber_buku/020364459X" title="Mirunggan:Sumber buku/020364459X"><bdi>020364459X</bdi></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC_(identifier)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC (identifier) (kaca ora ana)">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/436848672">436848672</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biographical+Dictionary+of+Social+and+Cultural+Anthropology&amp;rft.place=London&amp;rft.pages=166-167&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F436848672&amp;rft.isbn=020364459X&amp;rft.aulast=Amit&amp;rft.aufirst=Vered&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcat.org%2Foclc%2F436848672&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%3APhilippe+Descola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-2"><sup>c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1601601"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.college-de-france.fr/site/en-philippe-descola/biography.htm">"Biography"</a>. <i>www.college-de-france.fr</i> (ing basa Inggris)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Dibukak ing <span class="nowrap">2017-12-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.college-de-france.fr&amp;rft.atitle=Biography&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.college-de-france.fr%2Fsite%2Fen-philippe-descola%2Fbiography.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fjv.wikipedia.org%3APhilippe+Descola" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐795c86c559‐2ph2n Cached time: 20241127214751 Cache expiry: 7936 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.159 seconds Real time usage: 0.306 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1287/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 20015/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3219/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 20/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8924/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.073/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2937646/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 195.576 1 -total 64.61% 126.366 1 Cithakan:Infobox_philosopher 62.44% 122.109 1 Cithakan:Infobox_person 53.73% 105.084 2 Cithakan:Infobox 28.03% 54.816 1 Cithakan:Cite_book 16.67% 32.609 2 Cithakan:Main_other 8.61% 16.848 5 Cithakan:Br_separated_entries 4.24% 8.293 1 Cithakan:Collapsible_list 4.23% 8.267 1 Cithakan:Wikidata_image 3.40% 6.652 1 Cithakan:Birth_date_and_age --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key jvwiki:pcache:idhash:146785-0!canonical and timestamp 20241127214751 and revision id 1628408. 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