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Losses due to weather and climate-related events have increased" /> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (http://drupal.org)" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/adaptation-and-resilience" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.climatebonds.net/node/35203" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Climate Bonds Initiative" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Adaptation and Resilience" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Resources: Climate Resilience Principles (CRP) CRP Technical Annex Climate Bonds Standard V3.0 Climate Bonds Standard & Certification Scheme Brochure Summary of FAQs Any questions on Adaptation and Resilience? Please contact Anna Creed at: anna.creed@climatebonds.net What is Adaptation and Resilience? Losses due to weather and climate-related events have increased significantly. 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href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/the-standard" title="">Standard</a></li> <li><a href="/standard/sector-criteria">Sector Criteria</a></li> <li class="active">Adaptation and Resilience</li> </ol> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 class="page-header">Adaptation and Resilience</h1> <div class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <article id="node-35203" class="node node-page clearfix"> <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/crp-banner.png" style="width: 900px; height: 221px;" /> </p> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; background-color: rgb(216, 216, 216); width: 300px; float: right; margin-left: 10px; margin-right: 10px; padding: 8px;"> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px 0px 10px;"><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-weight: 700; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">Resources:</span></span></p> <ol><li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/page/files/climate-resilience-principles-climate-bonds-initiative-20190917-.pdf"><strong>Climate Resilience Principles (CRP)</strong></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/CBI%20Climate%20Resilience%20Principles%20-%20Technical%20Annex.pdf">CRP Technical Annex</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-bonds-standard-v3">Climate Bonds Standard V3.0</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/standard/brochure">Climate Bonds Standard & Certification Scheme Brochure</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/files/Summary%20of%20FAQs_Green%20Bonds%20for%20Climate%20Resilience.pdf">Summary of FAQs</a></li> </ol><p><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-weight: 700;">Any questions on Adaptation and Resilience?</span></p> <p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px;"><span style="font-size:14px;">Please contact <a href="mailto:anna.creed@climatebonds.net">Anna Creed</a> at:<br /><a href="mailto:anna.creed@climatebonds.net">anna.creed@climatebonds.net</a></span></p> </div> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>What is Adaptation and Resilience?</strong></span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Losses due to weather and climate-related events have increased significantly. To combat these losses, accelerated deployment of various sources of finance, including green bonds, is urgently needed. There are opportunities to build climate adaptation and resilience capacity in both developed and developing countries. Innovation is in demand across a range of sectors. include water-efficient technology, drip irrigation, wind-, flood-, and heat-resilient building materials, new financial and insurance products, drought-resistant seeds, and new health products, among many others. Infrastructure upgrades and relocation are also key resilience investments. </span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">To date, green bonds have focused primarily on greenhouse gas mitigation efforts with a lesser emphasis on resilience. Robust criteria for resilience for some sectors have already been developed under the Climate Bond Standard, but strategic guidance was needed for introducing resilience criteria across all sectors in a consistent and systematic manner. </span></span></p> <p> </p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>The Adaptation and Resilience Expert Group (AREG) </strong></span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">The Climate Bonds Initiative convened an Adaptation and Resilience Expert Group (AREG) to develop the <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-resilience-principles">Climate Resilience Principles</a>, which provide high-level guidance for determining when assets and activities are compatible with a climate resilient economy, and therefore should be certified under the Climate Bond Standard. The group drafted the Principles and sought expert review over 9 months starting in October 2018. </span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">The <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-resilience-principles">Climate Resilience Principles </a>provide the framework under which sector-specific Climate Resilience Criteria will be subsequently developed by sector based Technical Working Groups (TWGs). These sector-specific Criteria will be the primary reference for issuers of green bonds seeking certification. Members of the AREG, TWGs and the Climate Bonds Initiative will ensure the Principles are consistantly reflected in sector Criteria that already address climate resilience, in sector Criteria that does not yet do so and in new sector Criteria under development.”</span></span></p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Together, the Principles and sector Criteria will support the mainstreaming of climate resilience considerations across all green bonds as well as reduce friction in the market for green bonds that aim to enhance resilience.</span></span> </p> <p><span style="font-size:16px;"><strong>Download the <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/climate-resilience-principles">Climate Resilience Principles</a> (CRP) <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/page/files/climate-resilience-principles-climate-bonds-initiative-20190917-.pdf">here</a></strong>.</span></p> <p>Read the Media Release <a href="https://www.climatebonds.net/resources/press-releases/2019/09/climate-bonds-releases-new-climate-resilience-principles-framework">here</a>. </p> <div style="text-align: justify;"><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><b>Members of AREG</b></span></font><br /> </div> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="height: 3px;"><tbody><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:4px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Joyce%20C.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; font-size: 10px; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:4px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Neuni%20F%281%29.png" style="text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:4px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Swann%281%29.png" style="text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:4px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Federico.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 128px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="font-size:12px;">Joyce Coffee <strong>(AREG Lead)</strong> <br /> CEO<br /> Climate Resilience Consulting</span></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="text-align: center;">Neuni Farhad</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Project Officer: Adaptation Research</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group</span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:70px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="text-align: center;">Stacy A. Swann</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">CEO and Founding Partner</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Climate Finance Advisors, Benefit LLC</span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:70px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="text-align: center;">Federico Mazza</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Adaptation Lead</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Climate Policy Initiative</span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:7px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:7px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:7px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:7px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Karoline.png" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/brooks-preston.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/carel-cronenberg.png" style="width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Craig%20D.png" style="opacity: 0.9; font-size: 10px; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:21px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Karoline Hallmeyer</span><br /> Assistant Manager and ESG Advisor<br /><span style="text-align: center;">KPMG </span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 21px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Brooks Preston</span></span></div> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Managing Director</span></span></div> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets Investments Ltd.</span></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Carel Cronenberg<br /> Associate Director: MRV Manager<br /> European Bank of Reconstruction and Development </span></span></div> </td> <td style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Craig Davies<br /> Head of Climate Resilient Investments<br /> European Bank of Reconstruction and Development</span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Missing%20Photo%20Logo%281%29.png" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Emilie%20M.png" style="opacity: 0.9; font-size: 10px; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Josh%20S%281%29.png" style="opacity: 0.9; font-size: 10px; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Kevin%20Smith.png" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:21px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Cinzia Losenno</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Climate Change Specialist</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">European Investment Bank</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:21px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Emilie Mazzacurati</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Founder and CEO</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Four Twenty Seven</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:21px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Josh Sawislak</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Strategic Advisor</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Four Twenty Seven</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:21px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Kevin Smith</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Vice President</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Goldman Sachs</span></span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Carmen.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 127px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/NathanielMatthews.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Swenja.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/CelesteConnors.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Carmen Lacambra Segura</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Partner and Founder</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Grupo Laera</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Nathanial Matthews</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Program Director</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Global Resilience Partnership</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Swenja Surminski</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Research Fellow</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Grantham Research Institute</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Celeste Connors</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Executive Director</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Hawaii Green Growth</span></span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/V_Ste.jpg" style="width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/JayKoh.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Aris%281%29.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Missing%20Photo%20Logo%281%29.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Vladimir Stenek</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Climate Change Specialist</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">IFC</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Jay Koh</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Managing Director</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Lightsmith Group</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Aris Papadopoulos</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Founder of Resilient Action Fund</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Resilience Action Fund, UNISDR-ARISE</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Kevin Bush</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Chief Resilience Officer</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Washington D.C. Government</span></span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Miroslav%281%29.jpg" style="text-align: center; opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Missing%20Photo%20Logo%281%29.png" style="text-align: center; opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Jenty.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 129px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/PeterWheeler.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Miroslav Petkov </span><strong style="text-align: center; font-size: 12px;">(AREG Observer)</strong><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Director</span></span><br /><span style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">S&P Globa</span>l</span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Richard J.T. Klein</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Research Fellow</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Stockholm Environment Institute</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Jenty Kirsch-Wood</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Technical Specialist - DRM and CCA</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">UNDP</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Peter Wheeler</span></span></span></div> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Executive Vice President</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">The Nature Conservancy</span></span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/MichaelCote.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 129px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Carlos%20Sanchez.png" style="text-align: center; opacity: 0.9; width: 131px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Hallegatte1.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:21px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Moushumi%20C.png" style="text-align: center; opacity: 0.9; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Michael Cote</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Project Director, Private Investment for Enhanced Resilience</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Winrock International</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Carlos Sanchez</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Director, Climate Resilience Finance</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Willis Towers Watson</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Stephane Hallegatte</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Lead Economist, GFDRR</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">World Bank</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Moushumi Chaudhury,</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Associate of Climate Resilience Practice</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">WRI</span></span></span></div> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/john-firth.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Niranjali.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/KarlMallon.jpg" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 130px;" /></td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/yoon-hui-kim.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">John Firth</span></span></div> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">CEO & Co-founder</span></span></div> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Acclimatise</span></span></div> </td> <td class="rtecenter" style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Niranjali Amerasinghe</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Senior Associate of Sustainable Finance Center</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">WRI</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> <div class="rtecenter"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><span style="text-align: center;">Karl Mallon</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">Director</span><br /><span style="text-align: center;">XDI</span></span></span></div> </td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Yoon Hui Kim, Ph.D.</span></span></div> <div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 12px;">Head of Global Client Services</span></font></div> <div><font face="arial, helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="font-size: 12px;">Four Twenty Seven</span></font></div> </td> </tr><tr><td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> </tr><tr><td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/Missing%20Photo%20Logo%281%29.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/xianfu-lu.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"><img alt="" src="https://www.climatebonds.net/files/images/john-thieroff.png" style="opacity: 0.9; text-align: center; width: 130px; height: 132px;" /></td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> </td> </tr><tr><td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Christine Lafon</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">BNP Paribas</span></span></div> </td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Xianfu Lu</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Senior </span></span><span style="font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px;">Climate Change Specialist (Adaptation)</span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Sustainable Development and Climate Change Department</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Asian Development Bank</span></span><br /> </div> </td> <td style="width: 298px; height: 20px; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">John Thieroff</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Vice President -Senior ESG Analyst</span></span></div> <div><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Moody's Investor Service</span></span></div> </td> <td style="width:298px;height:20px;"> </td> </tr></tbody></table><p> </p> <p><span style="font-size:14px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong>Climate Bonds Initiative Staff</strong></span></span></p> <div style="margin-left:7pt;"> <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" style="width:500px;"><tbody><tr><td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div style="margin-left: 7pt;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Anna Creed,</span></span></div> <div style="margin-left: 7pt;"><span style="font-size:12px;"><span style="font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif;">Head of Standards</span></span></div> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap; text-align: center; vertical-align: middle;"> <div 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