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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Births-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Births subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Deaths subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pre-1600_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pre-1600_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Pre-1600</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pre-1600_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1601–1900_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1601–1900_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>1601–1900</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1601–1900_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1901–present_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1901–present_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>1901–present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1901–present_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Holidays_and_observances" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Holidays_and_observances"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Holidays and observances</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Holidays_and_observances-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">December 19</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 194 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-194" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">194 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Desember" title="19 Desember – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="19 Desember" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Dezember" title="19. Dezember – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="19. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A5_19_%D0%BA%D3%B1%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 19 кӱни – Southern Altai" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Јаҥар айдыҥ 19 кӱни" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="Southern Altai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_December" title="19 December – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="19 December" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovl%C3%A2m%C3%A1%C3%A1nu_19." title="Juovlâmáánu 19. – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Juovlâmáánu 19." data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%A4%D1%85%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%B7%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B7%D0%B0_19" title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 19 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ԥхынҷкәынмза 19" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 ديسمبر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="19 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27aviento" title="19 d'aviento – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="19 d'aviento" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="19 Դեկտեմբեր – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="19 Դեկտեմբեր" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_d%C3%A8cembro" title="19 de dècembro – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="19 de dècembro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%B0" title="১৯ ডিচেম্বৰ – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="১৯ ডিচেম্বৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%27avientu" title="19 d'avientu – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="19 d'avientu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_jasypak%C3%B5i" title="19 jasypakõi – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="19 jasypakõi" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="19 Декабр – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="19 Декабр" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_dekabr" title="19 dekabr – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="19 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۹ دسامبر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۹ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="19 Désémber – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="19 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0" title="১৯ ডিসেম্বর – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৯ ডিসেম্বর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Disimbir" title="19 Disimbir – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="19 Disimbir" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_goe%CC%8Dh_19_ji%CC%8Dt" title="12 goe̍h 19 ji̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="12 goe̍h 19 ji̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="19 декабрь – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="19 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 снежня – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="19 снежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 сьнежня – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="19 сьнежня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="19 दिसंबर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="19 दिसंबर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desyembre_19" title="Desyembre 19 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Desyembre 19" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="19 декември – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="19 декември" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9F%E0%BE%B3%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A2%E0%BD%9A%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BC%A1%E0%BC%A9%E0%BD%89%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་ – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཟླ་༡༢ཚེས་༡༩ཉིན་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._decembar" title="19. decembar – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="19. decembar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Kerzu" title="19 Kerzu – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="19 Kerzu" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="12 һарын 19 – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="12 һарын 19" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_desembre" title="19 de desembre – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="19 de desembre" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2,_19" title="Раштав, 19 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Раштав, 19" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_19" title="Disyembre 19 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Disyembre 19" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._prosinec" title="19. prosinec – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="19. prosinec" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_Diciembre" title="19 de Diciembre – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="19 de Diciembre" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zvita_19" title="Zvita 19 – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Zvita 19" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_dicembre" title="19 di dicembre – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="19 di dicembre" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Rhagfyr" title="19 Rhagfyr – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="19 Rhagfyr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._december" title="19. december – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="19. december" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%AF%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 دجنبر – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="19 دجنبر" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juovlam%C3%A1nu_19." title="Juovlamánu 19. – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Juovlamánu 19." data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Dezember" title="19. Dezember – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="19. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%AC%DE%89%DE%B0%DE%84%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA_19" title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 19 – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޑިސެމްބަރު 19" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._detsember" title="19. detsember – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="19. detsember" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%B2%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%BF%CF%85" title="19 Δεκεμβρίου – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="19 Δεκεμβρίου" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_ed_dis%C3%A8mber" title="19 ed disèmber – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="19 ed disèmber" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C_19_%D1%87%D0%B8" title="Ацамковонь 19 чи – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ацамковонь 19 чи" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_diciembre" title="19 de diciembre – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="19 de diciembre" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-a_de_decembro" title="19-a de decembro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="19-a de decembro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_diziembri" title="19 diziembri – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="19 diziembri" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abenduaren_19" title="Abenduaren 19 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abenduaren 19" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۹ دسامبر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۹ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_December" title="19 December – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="19 December" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._desember" title="19. desember – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="19. desember" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_d%C3%A9cembre" title="19 décembre – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="19 décembre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_desimber" title="19 desimber – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="19 desimber" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_Dicembar" title="19 di Dicembar – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="19 di Dicembar" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Nollaig" title="19 Nollaig – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="19 Nollaig" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Mee_ny_Nollick" title="19 Mee ny Nollick – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="19 Mee ny Nollick" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_K%C4%B1r%C4%B1m_ay" title="19 Kırım ay – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="19 Kırım ay" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_an_D%C3%B9bhlachd" title="19 an Dùbhlachd – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="19 an Dùbhlachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_decembro" title="19 de decembro – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="19 de decembro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%B9_19" title="ОагӀой 19 – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ОагӀой 19" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8819%E8%99%9F" title="12月19號 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="12月19號" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%A1%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AC%E0%AA%B0_%E0%AB%A7%E0%AB%AF" title="ડિસેમ્બર ૧૯ – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ડિસેમ્બર ૧૯" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/12-ngie%CC%8Dt_19-ngit" title="12-ngie̍t 19-ngit – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="12-ngie̍t 19-ngit" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_19" title="Бар сарин 19 – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Бар сарин 19" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%EC%9B%94_19%EC%9D%BC" title="12월 19일 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="12월 19일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B4%D5%A5%D5%AF%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_19" title="Դեկտեմբերի 19 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Դեկտեմբերի 19" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१९ दिसम्बर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१९ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._decembra" title="19. decembra – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="19. decembra" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._prosinca" title="19. prosinca – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="19. prosinca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Desember" title="19 Desember – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="19 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/19ma_di_decembro" title="19ma di decembro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="19ma di decembro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Disemba" title="19 Disemba – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="19 Disemba" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembre_19" title="Disiembre 19 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Disiembre 19" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AF" title="ডিসেম্বর ১৯ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ডিসেম্বর ১৯" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Desember" title="19 Desember – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="19 Desember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_decembre" title="19 de decembre – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="19 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_decembre" title="19 decembre – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="19 decembre" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8B" title="19 декабры – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="19 декабры" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._desember" title="19. desember – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="19. desember" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_dicembre" title="19 dicembre – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="19 dicembre" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D7%91%D7%93%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8" title="19 בדצמבר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="19 בדצמבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Dh%C3%A9s%C3%A8mber" title="19 Dhésèmber – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="19 Dhésèmber" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AF" title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೧೯ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಡಿಸೆಂಬರ್ ೧೯" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disiembri_19" title="Disiembri 19 – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Disiembri 19" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="19 დეკემბერი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="19 დეკემბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%8E%D8%B3%D9%8E%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8E%D8%B1_19" title="دَسَمبَر 19 – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="دَسَمبَر 19" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_g%C3%B2dnika" title="19 gòdnika – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="19 gòdnika" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%BE%D2%9B%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="19 желтоқсан – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="19 желтоқсан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Desemba" title="19 Desemba – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="19 Desemba" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%A6%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D1%82%D3%A7%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8C_19-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Ӧшым тӧлысь 19-ӧд лун" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-e_ke_santoleaksat" title="19-e ke santoleaksat – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="19-e ke santoleaksat" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_desanm" title="19 desanm – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="19 desanm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%C3%AA_kan%C3%BBna_p%C3%AA%C5%9F%C3%AEn" title="19ê kanûna pêşîn – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="19ê kanûna pêşîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2" title="19 ທັນວາ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="19 ທັນວາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Decembris" title="19 Decembris – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="19 Decembris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._decembris" title="19. decembris – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="19. decembris" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Dezember" title="19. Dezember – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="19. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gruod%C5%BEio_19" title="Gruodžio 19 – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gruodžio 19" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_dex%C3%A9nbre" title="19 dexénbre – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="19 dexénbre" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_december" title="19 december – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="19 december" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._talvikuudu" title="19. talvikuudu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="19. talvikuudu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_12" title="19 12 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="19 12" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_19." title="December 19. – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="December 19." data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१९ दिसम्बर – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१९ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B8" title="19 декември – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="19 декември" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Desambra" title="19 Desambra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="19 Desambra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BC_19" title="ഡിസംബർ 19 – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഡിസംബർ 19" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="डिसेंबर १९ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="डिसेंबर १९" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%A3%E1%83%97%E1%83%90" title="19 ქირსეთუთა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="19 ქირსეთუთა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 ديسمبر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="19 ديسمبر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B9_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="۱۹ دسامبر – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۹ دسامبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Disember" title="19 Disember – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="19 Disember" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_ngu%C5%8Fk_19_h%C3%B4%CC%A4" title="12 nguŏk 19 hô̤ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="12 nguŏk 19 hô̤" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_19" title="12 сарын 19 – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="12 сарын 19" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%89_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%87%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC" title="၁၉ ဒီဇင်ဘာ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၉ ဒီဇင်ဘာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_metztli_diciembre" title="19 metztli diciembre – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="19 metztli diciembre" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_december" title="19 december – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="19 december" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_december" title="19 december – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="19 december" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF" title="डिसेम्बर १९ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="डिसेम्बर १९" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8819%E6%97%A5" title="12月19日 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="12月19日" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%27e_dicembre" title="19 'e dicembre – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="19 'e dicembre" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="19 декабрь – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="19 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Deetsember" title="19. Deetsember – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="19. Deetsember" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._desember" title="19. desember – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="19. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._desember" title="19. desember – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="19. desember" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_D%C3%A9zembre" title="19 Dézembre – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="19 Dézembre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_decembre" title="19 de decembre – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="19 de decembre" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="19 теле – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="19 теле" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AF_%E0%AC%A1%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%AE%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AC%E0%AC%B0" title="୧୯ ଡିସେମ୍ବର – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୯ ଡିସେମ୍ବର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-dekabr" title="19-dekabr – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="19-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0" title="19 ਦਸੰਬਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="19 ਦਸੰਬਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_19" title="Disyembre 19 – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Disyembre 19" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 دسمبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="19 دسمبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_des%C3%A8mber" title="19 di desèmber – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="19 di desèmber" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%DA%89%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 ډيسمبر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="19 ډيسمبر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._Dezember" title="19. Dezember – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="19. Dezember" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_grudnia" title="19 grudnia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="19 grudnia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_dezembro" title="19 de dezembro – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="19 de dezembro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19-dekabr" title="19-dekabr – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="19-dekabr" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_decembrie" title="19 decembrie – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="19 decembrie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%C3%B1iqin_qhapaq_raymi_killapi" title="19 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="19 ñiqin qhapaq raymi killapi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="19. децембер – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="19. децембер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F" title="19 декабря – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="19 декабря" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8B_19" title="Ахсынньы 19 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ахсынньы 19" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0" title="१९ दिसम्बर – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१९ दिसम्बर" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_December" title="19 December – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="19 December" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manthole_19" title="Manthole 19 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Manthole 19" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Dhjetor" title="19 Dhjetor – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="19 Dhjetor" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_dic%C3%A8mmiru" title="19 di dicèmmiru – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="19 di dicèmmiru" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_19" title="දෙසැම්බර් 19 – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙසැම්බර් 19" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/December_19" title="December 19 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="December 19" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%DA%8A%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 ڊسمبر – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="19 ڊسمبر" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._december" title="19. december – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="19. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._december" title="19. december – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="19. december" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_grud%C5%84a" title="19 grudńa – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="19 grudńa" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A9%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="١٩ی کانوونی یەکەم – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٩ی کانوونی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80" title="19. децембар – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="19. децембар" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._12." title="19. 12. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="19. 12." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_D%C3%A9s%C3%A9mber" title="19 Désémber – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="19 Désémber" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._joulukuuta" title="19. joulukuuta – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="19. joulukuuta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_december" title="19 december – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="19 december" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_19" title="Disyembre 19 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Disyembre 19" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_19" title="திசம்பர் 19 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திசம்பர் 19" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_du%C7%A7ember" title="19 duǧember – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="19 duǧember" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="19 декабрь – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="19 декабрь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%82%85%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%95%E1%82%83%E1%82%87_19" title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 19 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="တီႇသႅမ်ႇပႃႇ 19" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_19" title="డిసెంబర్ 19 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="డిసెంబర్ 19" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A1" title="19 ธันวาคม – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="19 ธันวาคม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80" title="19 декабр – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="19 декабр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_Aral%C4%B1k" title="19 Aralık – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="19 Aralık" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_dekabr" title="19 dekabr – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="19 dekabr" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%83%D1%80" title="19 толсур – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="19 толсур" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="19 грудня – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="19 грудня" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_%D8%AF%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="19 دسمبر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="19 دسمبر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/12_nyied_19_hauh" title="12 nyied 19 hauh – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="12 nyied 19 hauh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_de_disenbre" title="19 de disenbre – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="19 de disenbre" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_th%C3%A1ng_12" title="19 tháng 12 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="19 tháng 12" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekul_19" title="Dekul 19 – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Dekul 19" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/19._joulukuu_p%C3%A4iv" title="19. joulukuu päiv – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="19. joulukuu päiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_di_decimbe" title="19 di decimbe – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="19 di decimbe" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_december" title="19 december – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="19 december" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disyembre_19" title="Disyembre 19 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Disyembre 19" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/12%E6%9C%8819%E5%8F%B7" title="12月19号 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="12月19号" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/19%D7%98%D7%9F_%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="19טן דעצעמבער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="19טן דעצעמבער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/19_December" title="19 December – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" 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title="Wednesday">We </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Thursday">Th </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Friday">Fr </th> <th scope="col" width="*" title="Saturday">Sa </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>1</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>2</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>3</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>4</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>5</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>6</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>7</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>8</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9"><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">0</span>9</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/December_31" title="December 31">31</a> </td> <td colspan="4">  </td></tr> <tr class="calendar-purple" style=""> <td colspan="7"><b><a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334533">.mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#eaecf0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .datetableheader{background-color:#363636;color:white}}</style> <table class="wikitable" style="float:right; clear:right; margin-left:1em; text-align:left;"> <tbody><tr class="datetableheader"> <td><b>December 19 in recent years</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2023_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2023 December 19">2023 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2022_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2022 December 19">2022 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2021_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2021 December 19">2021 (Sunday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2020_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2020 December 19">2020 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2019_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2019 December 19">2019 (Thursday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2018_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2018 December 19">2018 (Wednesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2017_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2017 December 19">2017 (Tuesday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2016_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2016 December 19">2016 (Monday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2015_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2015 December 19">2015 (Saturday)</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>  <a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events/2014_December_19" title="Portal:Current events/2014 December 19">2014 (Friday)</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Day of the year</div><p><b>December 19</b> is the 353rd day of the year (354th in <a href="/wiki/Leap_year" title="Leap year">leap years</a>) in the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a>;  12 days remain until the end of the year. </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II of England</a> is crowned at <a href="/wiki/Westminster_Abbey" title="Westminster Abbey">Westminster Abbey</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1187" title="1187">1187</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_III" title="Pope Clement III">Pope Clement III</a> is elected.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1490" title="1490">1490</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anne_of_Brittany" title="Anne of Brittany">Anne, Duchess of Brittany</a>, is married to <a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Holy_Roman_Emperor" title="Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor">Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor</a> by <a href="/wiki/Proxy_marriage" title="Proxy marriage">proxy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1562" title="1562">1562</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dreux" title="Battle of Dreux">Battle of Dreux</a> takes place during the <a href="/wiki/French_Wars_of_Religion" title="French Wars of Religion">French Wars of Religion</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1606" title="1606">1606</a> – The ships <a href="/wiki/Susan_Constant" title="Susan Constant"><i>Susan Constant</i></a>, <a href="/wiki/Godspeed_(ship)" title="Godspeed (ship)"><i>Godspeed</i></a>, and <a href="/wiki/Discovery_(1602_ship)" title="Discovery (1602 ship)"><i>Discovery</i></a> depart England carrying settlers who founded, at <a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Virginia" title="Jamestown, Virginia">Jamestown, Virginia</a>, the first of the <a href="/wiki/Thirteen_Colonies" title="Thirteen Colonies">thirteen colonies</a> that became the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1675" title="1675">1675</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Great_Swamp_Fight" title="Great Swamp Fight">Great Swamp Fight</a>, a pivotal battle in <a href="/wiki/King_Philip%27s_War" title="King Philip's War">King Philip's War</a>, gives the English settlers a bitterly won victory.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776" title="1776">1776</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Paine" title="Thomas Paine">Thomas Paine</a> publishes one of a series of pamphlets in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Pennsylvania_Journal" title="The Pennsylvania Journal">The Pennsylvania Journal</a></i> entitled "<a href="/wiki/The_American_Crisis" title="The American Crisis">The American Crisis</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1777" title="1777">1777</a> – <a href="/wiki/American_Revolutionary_War" title="American Revolutionary War">American Revolutionary War</a>: <a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Continental_Army" title="Continental Army">Continental Army</a> goes into winter quarters at <a href="/wiki/Valley_Forge" title="Valley Forge">Valley Forge, Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Pitt_the_Younger" title="William Pitt the Younger">William Pitt the Younger</a> becomes the youngest <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Prime Minister of the United Kingdom">Prime Minister of the United Kingdom</a> at 24.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a> – <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_First_Coalition" title="War of the First Coalition">War of the First Coalition</a>: The <a href="/wiki/Siege_of_Toulon" class="mw-redirect" title="Siege of Toulon">Siege of Toulon</a> ends when <a href="/wiki/Napoleon" title="Napoleon">Napoleon</a>'s French artillery forces the British to abandon the city, securing southern France from invasion.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a> – <a href="/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars" title="French Revolutionary Wars">French Revolutionary Wars</a>: Two British frigates under Commodore <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Nelson,_1st_Viscount_Nelson" title="Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson">Horatio Nelson</a> and two Spanish frigates under Commodore Don Jacobo Stuart <a href="/wiki/Action_of_19_December_1796" title="Action of 19 December 1796">engage in battle</a> off the coast of <a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1828" title="1828">1828</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> <a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">John C. Calhoun</a> sparks the <a href="/wiki/Nullification_Crisis" class="mw-redirect" title="Nullification Crisis">Nullification Crisis</a> when he anonymously publishes the <i><a href="/wiki/South_Carolina_Exposition_and_Protest" title="South Carolina Exposition and Protest">South Carolina Exposition and Protest</a></i>, protesting the <a href="/wiki/Tariff_of_1828" class="mw-redirect" title="Tariff of 1828">Tariff of 1828</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hopetoun_Blunder" title="Hopetoun Blunder">Hopetoun Blunder</a>: The first <a href="/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia" title="Governor-General of Australia">Governor-General of Australia</a> <a href="/wiki/John_Hope,_7th_Earl_of_Hopetoun" title="John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun">John Hope, 7th Earl of Hopetoun</a>, appoints Sir <a href="/wiki/William_Lyne" title="William Lyne">William Lyne</a> premier of the new state of <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, but he is unable to persuade other colonial politicians to join his government and is forced to resign.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1900 – French parliament votes amnesty for all involved in scandalous army treason trial known as <a href="/wiki/Dreyfus_affair" title="Dreyfus affair">Dreyfus affair</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – Two hundred thirty-nine coal miners die in the <a href="/wiki/Darr_Mine_disaster" title="Darr Mine disaster">Darr Mine Disaster</a> in <a href="/wiki/Jacobs_Creek_(Pennsylvania)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacobs Creek (Pennsylvania)">Jacobs Creek, Pennsylvania</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a> – William Van Schaick, captain of the <a href="/wiki/Steamboat" title="Steamboat">steamship</a> <a href="/wiki/PS_General_Slocum" title="PS General Slocum"><i>General Slocum</i></a> which caught fire and killed over one thousand people, is pardoned by U.S. President <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a> after <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> years in <a href="/wiki/Sing_Sing" title="Sing Sing">Sing Sing</a> prison.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Constantine_I_of_Greece" title="Constantine I of Greece">King Constantine I</a> is restored as <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Greece_(Gl%C3%BCcksburg)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdom of Greece (Glücksburg)">King of the Hellenes</a> after the death of his son <a href="/wiki/Alexander_of_Greece" title="Alexander of Greece">Alexander of Greece</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Referendum" title="Referendum">plebiscite</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – The last <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Silver_Ghost" title="Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost">Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost</a> is sold in London, England.</li> <li>1924 – German serial killer <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Haarmann" title="Fritz Haarmann">Fritz Haarmann</a> is sentenced to death for a series of murders.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – Three Indian revolutionaries, <a href="/wiki/Ram_Prasad_Bismil" title="Ram Prasad Bismil">Ram Prasad Bismil</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roshan_Singh" title="Roshan Singh">Roshan Singh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ashfaqulla_Khan" title="Ashfaqulla Khan">Ashfaqulla Khan</a>, are executed by the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a> for participation in the <a href="/wiki/Kakori_conspiracy" title="Kakori conspiracy">Kakori conspiracy</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Congress" title="Indian National Congress">Indian National Congress</a> promulgates the <a href="/wiki/Purna_Swaraj" title="Purna Swaraj">Purna Swaraj</a> (the Declaration of the Independence of India).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/BBC_World_Service" title="BBC World Service">BBC World Service</a> begins broadcasting as the BBC Empire Service.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Risto_Ryti" title="Risto Ryti">Risto Ryti</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Finland" title="Prime Minister of Finland">Prime Minister of Finland</a>, is elected <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Republic_of_Finland" class="mw-redirect" title="President of the Republic of Finland">President of the Republic of Finland</a> in a <a href="/wiki/1940_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1940 Finnish presidential election">presidential election</a>, which is exceptionally held by the <a href="/wiki/1937_Finnish_presidential_election" title="1937 Finnish presidential election">1937 electoral college</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>: <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> appoints himself as head of the <i><a href="/wiki/Oberkommando_des_Heeres" title="Oberkommando des Heeres">Oberkommando des Heeres</a></i>.</li> <li>1941 – World War II: <a href="/wiki/Limpet_mine" title="Limpet mine">Limpet mines</a> placed by <a href="/wiki/Italian_Navy" title="Italian Navy">Italian</a> divers heavily damage <a href="/wiki/HMS_Valiant_(1914)" title="HMS Valiant (1914)">HMS <i>Valiant</i></a> and <a href="/wiki/HMS_Queen_Elizabeth_(1913)" title="HMS Queen Elizabeth (1913)">HMS <i>Queen Elizabeth</i></a> in <a href="/wiki/Raid_on_Alexandria_(1941)" title="Raid on Alexandria (1941)">Alexandria harbour</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Amery" title="John Amery">John Amery</a>, British <a href="/wiki/Fascism" title="Fascism">Fascist</a>, is executed at the age of 33 by the British Government for treason.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – Start of the <a href="/wiki/First_Indochina_War" title="First Indochina War">First Indochina War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – Irish-born physician <a href="/wiki/John_Bodkin_Adams" title="John Bodkin Adams">John Bodkin Adams</a> is arrested in connection with the suspicious deaths of more than 160 patients. Eventually he is convicted only of minor charges.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – India <a href="/wiki/Annexation_of_Goa" title="Annexation of Goa">annexes</a> <a href="/wiki/Daman_and_Diu" title="Daman and Diu">Daman and Diu</a>, part of <a href="/wiki/Portuguese_India" title="Portuguese India">Portuguese India</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Harold_Holt" title="Harold Holt">Harold Holt</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Australia" title="Prime Minister of Australia">Prime Minister of Australia</a>, is <a href="/wiki/Declared_death_in_absentia" class="mw-redirect" title="Declared death in absentia">officially presumed dead</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Apollo_program" title="Apollo program">Apollo program</a>: The last crewed lunar flight, <a href="/wiki/Apollo_17" title="Apollo 17">Apollo 17</a>, carrying <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Cernan" class="mw-redirect" title="Eugene Cernan">Eugene Cernan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Evans_(astronaut)" title="Ronald Evans (astronaut)">Ronald Evans</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Harrison_Schmitt" title="Harrison Schmitt">Harrison Schmitt</a>, returns to <a href="/wiki/Earth" title="Earth">Earth</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rockefeller" title="Nelson Rockefeller">Nelson Rockefeller</a> is sworn in as <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President of the United States</a> under President <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> under the provisions of the <a href="/wiki/Twenty-fifth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – The M<sub>s</sub>  5.8 <a href="/wiki/1977_Bob%E2%80%93Tangol_earthquake" title="1977 Bob–Tangol earthquake">Bob–Tangol earthquake</a> strikes Kerman Province in Iran, destroying villages and killing 665 people.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – Sixteen lives are lost when the <a href="/wiki/Penlee_lifeboat_disaster" title="Penlee lifeboat disaster">Penlee lifeboat</a> goes to the aid of the stricken coaster Union Star in heavy seas.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – The original <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup" title="FIFA World Cup">FIFA World Cup</a> trophy, the <a href="/wiki/FIFA_World_Cup_Trophy#Jules_Rimet_Trophy" title="FIFA World Cup Trophy">Jules Rimet Trophy</a>, is stolen from the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Brazilian_Football_Confederation" title="Brazilian Football Confederation">Brazilian Football Confederation</a> in <a href="/wiki/Rio_de_Janeiro" title="Rio de Janeiro">Rio de Janeiro</a>, Brazil.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Sino-British_Joint_Declaration" title="Sino-British Joint Declaration">Sino-British Joint Declaration</a>, stating that China would resume the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong and the United Kingdom would restore Hong Kong to China with effect from July 1, 1997, is signed in Beijing by <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> and <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aeroflot_Flight_101/435" title="Aeroflot Flight 101/435">Aeroflot Flight 101/435</a> is hijacked to China by its first officer.<sup id="cite_ref-Iams_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Iams-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Gorbachev" title="Mikhail Gorbachev">Mikhail Gorbachev</a>, leader of the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet Union</a>, releases <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Sakharov" title="Andrei Sakharov">Andrei Sakharov</a> and his wife from <a href="/wiki/Exile" title="Exile">exile</a> in <a href="/wiki/Nizhny_Novgorod" title="Nizhny Novgorod">Gorky</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> – The United States Government restores federal recognition to the <a href="/wiki/Nottawaseppi_Huron_Band_of_Potawatomi" title="Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi">Nottawaseppi Huron Band of Potawatomi</a> Native American tribe.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/SilkAir_Flight_185" title="SilkAir Flight 185">SilkAir Flight 185</a> crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Musi_River_(Indonesia)" title="Musi River (Indonesia)">Musi River</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a> in <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">Indonesia</a>, killing 104.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – President <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> is <a href="/wiki/Impeachment_of_Bill_Clinton" title="Impeachment of Bill Clinton">impeached</a> by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_House_of_Representatives" title="United States House of Representatives">United States House of Representatives</a>, becoming the second president of the United States to be <a href="/wiki/Federal_impeachment_in_the_United_States" title="Federal impeachment in the United States">impeached</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Space Shuttle <i>Discovery</i></a> is launched on <a href="/wiki/STS-103" title="STS-103">STS-103</a>, the third <a href="/wiki/Hubble_Space_Telescope" title="Hubble Space Telescope">Hubble Space Telescope</a> servicing mission.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – The Leninist Guerrilla Units wing of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Labour_Party_of_Turkey/Leninist" title="Communist Labour Party of Turkey/Leninist">Communist Labour Party of Turkey/Leninist</a> attack a <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Movement_Party" title="Nationalist Movement Party">Nationalist Movement Party</a> office in <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, killing one person and injuring three.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a> – A record high <a href="/wiki/Atmospheric_pressure" title="Atmospheric pressure">barometric pressure</a> of 1,085.6 <a href="/wiki/Pascal_(unit)" title="Pascal (unit)">hectopascals</a> (32.06 <a href="/wiki/Inch_of_mercury" title="Inch of mercury">inHg</a>) is recorded at <a href="/wiki/Tosontsengel,_Kh%C3%B6vsg%C3%B6l" title="Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl">Tosontsengel, Khövsgöl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mongolia" title="Mongolia">Mongolia</a>.</li> <li>2001 – <a href="/wiki/1998%E2%80%932002_Argentine_great_depression" title="1998–2002 Argentine great depression">Argentine economic crisis</a>: <a href="/wiki/December_2001_riots_in_Argentina" title="December 2001 riots in Argentina">December riots</a>: Riots erupt in <a href="/wiki/Buenos_Aires" title="Buenos Aires">Buenos Aires</a>, <a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chalk%27s_Ocean_Airways_Flight_101" title="Chalk's Ocean Airways Flight 101">Chalk's Ocean Airways Flight 101</a> crashes into the <a href="/wiki/Government_Cut" title="Government Cut">Government Cut</a> channel immediately after takeoff from <a href="/wiki/Miami_Seaplane_Base" title="Miami Seaplane Base">Miami Seaplane Base</a>, killing 20.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Park_Geun-hye" title="Park Geun-hye">Park Geun-hye</a> <a href="/wiki/2012_South_Korean_presidential_election" title="2012 South Korean presidential election">is elected</a> the first female <a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">president of South Korea</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – Spacecraft <i><a href="/wiki/Gaia_(spacecraft)" title="Gaia (spacecraft)">Gaia</a></i> is launched by the <a href="/wiki/European_Space_Agency" title="European Space Agency">European Space Agency</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – Russian ambassador to Turkey <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Karlov" title="Andrei Karlov">Andrei Karlov</a> is <a href="/wiki/Assassination_of_Andrei_Karlov" title="Assassination of Andrei Karlov">assassinated</a> while at an art exhibition in <a href="/wiki/Ankara" title="Ankara">Ankara</a>. The assassin, Mevlüt Mert Altıntaş, is shot and killed by a Turkish guard.</li> <li>2016 – <a href="/wiki/2016_Berlin_truck_attack" title="2016 Berlin truck attack">A vehicular attack</a> in Berlin, Germany, kills and injures multiple people at a <a href="/wiki/Christmas_market" title="Christmas market">Christmas market</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_2">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1343" title="1343">1343</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_I,_Margrave_of_Meissen" title="William I, Margrave of Meissen">William I, Margrave of Meissen</a> (d. 1407)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1498" title="1498">1498</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andreas_Osiander" title="Andreas Osiander">Andreas Osiander</a>, German Protestant theologian (d. 1552)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1554" title="1554">1554</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_William,_Prince_of_Orange" title="Philip William, Prince of Orange">Philip William, Prince of Orange</a> (d. 1618)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1587" title="1587">1587</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dorothea_Sophia,_Abbess_of_Quedlinburg" title="Dorothea Sophia, Abbess of Quedlinburg">Dorothea Sophia, Abbess of Quedlinburg</a> (d. 1645)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_2"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_2"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1683" title="1683">1683</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philip_V_of_Spain" title="Philip V of Spain">Philip V of Spain</a> (d. 1746)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Bowyer_(printer)" title="William Bowyer (printer)">William Bowyer</a>, English printer (d. 1777)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Winthrop_(educator)" title="John Winthrop (educator)">John Winthrop</a>, American astronomer and educator (d. 1779)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1778" title="1778">1778</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_of_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Marie Thérèse of France">Marie Thérèse of France</a> (d. 1851)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1796" title="1796">1796</a> – <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Bret%C3%B3n_de_los_Herreros" title="Manuel Bretón de los Herreros">Manuel Bretón de los Herreros</a>, Spanish poet, playwright, and critic (d. 1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1797" title="1797">1797</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antoine_Louis_Dug%C3%A8s" title="Antoine Louis Dugès">Antoine Louis Dugès</a>, French obstetrician and naturalist (d. 1838)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1817" title="1817">1817</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_J._Archer" title="James J. Archer">James J. Archer</a>, American lawyer and general (d. 1864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mary_Livermore" title="Mary Livermore">Mary Livermore</a>, American journalist and activist (d. 1905)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1825" title="1825">1825</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Frederick_Bristow" title="George Frederick Bristow">George Frederick Bristow</a>, American violinist and composer (d. 1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1831" title="1831">1831</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernice_Pauahi_Bishop" title="Bernice Pauahi Bishop">Bernice Pauahi Bishop</a>, American philanthropist (d. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay_Frick" title="Henry Clay Frick">Henry Clay Frick</a>, American businessman and financier (d. 1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852" title="1852">1852</a> – <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" class="mw-redirect" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Albert Abraham Michelson</a>, Prussian-American physicist, chemist, and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853" title="1853">1853</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Fitzpatrick" title="Charles Fitzpatrick">Charles Fitzpatrick</a>, Canadian lawyer and politician, 12th <a href="/wiki/List_of_lieutenant_governors_of_Quebec" title="List of lieutenant governors of Quebec">Lieutenant-Governor of Quebec</a> (d. 1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861" title="1861">1861</a> – <a href="/wiki/Italo_Svevo" title="Italo Svevo">Italo Svevo</a>, Italian author and playwright (d. 1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863" title="1863">1863</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Bryant_(archer)" title="Wallace Bryant (archer)">Wallace Bryant</a>, American archer (d. 1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1865" title="1865">1865</a> – <a href="/wiki/Minnie_Maddern_Fiske" title="Minnie Maddern Fiske">Minnie Maddern Fiske</a>, American actress and playwright (d. 1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873" title="1873">1873</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Kirchhoffer" title="Alphonse Kirchhoffer">Alphonse Kirchhoffer</a>, French fencer (d. 1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875" title="1875">1875</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mileva_Mari%C4%87" title="Mileva Marić">Mileva Marić</a>, Serbian physicist (d. 1948)</li> <li>1875 – <a href="/wiki/Carter_G._Woodson" title="Carter G. Woodson">Carter G. Woodson</a>, American historian and author, founded <a href="/wiki/Black_History_Month" title="Black History Month">Black History Month</a> (d. 1950)</li> <li>1875 – <a href="/wiki/Grace_Marie_Bareis" title="Grace Marie Bareis">Grace Marie Bareis</a>, American mathematician (d. 1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876" title="1876">1876</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Friedberg" title="Bernard Friedberg">Bernard Friedberg</a>, Austrian-Israeli scholar and author (d. 1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884" title="1884">1884</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anton%C3%ADn_Z%C3%A1potock%C3%BD" title="Antonín Zápotocký">Antonín Zápotocký</a>, Czech politician, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Czechoslovakia" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of Czechoslovakia">President</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Socialist_Republic" title="Czechoslovak Socialist Republic">Czechoslovak Socialist Republic</a> (d. 1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888" title="1888">1888</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Reiner" title="Fritz Reiner">Fritz Reiner</a>, Hungarian-American conductor (d. 1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891" title="1891">1891</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Bernard_Raczy%C5%84ski" title="Edward Bernard Raczyński">Edward Bernard Raczyński</a>, Polish politician and diplomat, 4th <a href="/wiki/Polish_government-in-exile#Presidents" title="Polish government-in-exile">President-in-exile of Poland</a> (d. 1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894" title="1894">1894</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ford_C._Frick" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford C. Frick">Ford C. Frick</a>, American journalist and businessman (d. 1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895" title="1895">1895</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ingeborg_Refling_Hagen" title="Ingeborg Refling Hagen">Ingeborg Refling Hagen</a>, Norwegian author and educator (d. 1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King_Sr." title="Martin Luther King Sr.">Martin Luther King Sr.</a>, American pastor, missionary, and activist (d. 1984)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_2"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_2"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Hell" title="Rudolf Hell">Rudolf Hell</a>, German engineer, invented the <a href="/wiki/Hellschreiber" title="Hellschreiber">Hellschreiber</a> (d. 2002)</li> <li>1901 – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_La_Farge" title="Oliver La Farge">Oliver La Farge</a>, American anthropologist and author (d. 1963)</li> <li>1901 – <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Mauruschat" title="Fritz Mauruschat">Fritz Mauruschat</a>, German footballer and manager (d. 1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902" title="1902">1902</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Richardson" title="Ralph Richardson">Ralph Richardson</a>, English actor (d. 1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903" title="1903">1903</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Davis_Snell" title="George Davis Snell">George Davis Snell</a>, American geneticist and immunologist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine" title="Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (d. 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Irving_Kahn" title="Irving Kahn">Irving Kahn</a>, American businessman (d. 2015)</li> <li>1905 – <a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Lurani" title="Giovanni Lurani">Giovanni Lurani</a>, Italian race car driver, engineer, and journalist (d. 1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906" title="1906">1906</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brezhnev" title="Leonid Brezhnev">Leonid Brezhnev</a>, Ukrainian-Russian marshal, engineer, and politician, 4th <a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_state_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="List of heads of state of the Soviet Union">Head of State of the Soviet Union</a> (d. 1982)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McLarnin" title="Jimmy McLarnin">Jimmy McLarnin</a>, Irish-American boxer, actor, and golfer (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909" title="1909">1909</a> – <a href="/wiki/W._A._Criswell" title="W. A. Criswell">W. A. Criswell</a>, American pastor and author (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Genet" title="Jean Genet">Jean Genet</a>, French novelist, playwright, and poet (d. 1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914" title="1914">1914</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mel_Shaw" title="Mel Shaw">Mel Shaw</a>, American animator and screenwriter (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/%C3%89dith_Piaf" title="Édith Piaf">Édith Piaf</a>, French singer-songwriter and actress (d. 1963)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1915 – <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Testoni" title="Claudia Testoni">Claudia Testoni</a>, Italian hurdler, sprinter, and long jumper (d. 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Roy_Ward_Baker" title="Roy Ward Baker">Roy Ward Baker</a>, English director and producer (d. 2010)</li> <li>1916 – <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_Noelle-Neumann" title="Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann">Elisabeth Noelle-Neumann</a>, German political scientist, journalist, and academic (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918" title="1918">1918</a> – <a href="/wiki/Professor_Longhair" title="Professor Longhair">Professor Longhair</a>, American singer-songwriter and pianist (d. 1980)</li> <li>1918 – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Rich" title="Lee Rich">Lee Rich</a>, American producer and production manager (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> – <a href="/wiki/Little_Jimmy_Dickens" title="Little Jimmy Dickens">Little Jimmy Dickens</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1920 – <a href="/wiki/David_Susskind" title="David Susskind">David Susskind</a>, American talk show host and producer (d. 1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eamonn_Andrews" title="Eamonn Andrews">Eamonn Andrews</a>, Irish radio and television host (d. 1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_V._Bruce" title="Robert V. Bruce">Robert V. Bruce</a>, American historian and author (d. 2008)</li> <li>1923 – <a href="/wiki/Gordon_Jackson_(actor)" title="Gordon Jackson (actor)">Gordon Jackson</a>, Scottish-English actor and singer (d. 1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> – <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Chiti" title="Carlo Chiti">Carlo Chiti</a>, Italian engineer (d. 1994)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Doug_Harvey_(ice_hockey)" title="Doug Harvey (ice hockey)">Doug Harvey</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (d. 1989)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Morton" title="Gary Morton">Gary Morton</a>, American comedian and producer (d. 1999)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Purdom" title="Edmund Purdom">Edmund Purdom</a>, British-Italian actor (d. 2009)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Tournier" title="Michel Tournier">Michel Tournier</a>, French journalist and author (d. 2016)</li> <li>1924 – <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a>, American actress (d. 2021) <sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tankred_Dorst" title="Tankred Dorst">Tankred Dorst</a>, German author and playwright (d. 2017)</li> <li>1925 – <a href="/wiki/William_Schutz" title="William Schutz">William Schutz</a>, American psychologist and academic (d. 2002)</li> <li>1925 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_B._Sherman" title="Robert B. Sherman">Robert B. Sherman</a>, American songwriter and screenwriter (d. 2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926" title="1926">1926</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Layne" title="Bobby Layne">Bobby Layne</a>, American football player and coach (d. 1986)</li> <li>1926 – <a href="/wiki/Fikret_Otyam" title="Fikret Otyam">Fikret Otyam</a>, Turkish painter and journalist (d. 2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Booth" title="James Booth">James Booth</a>, English actor and screenwriter (d. 2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928" title="1928">1928</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eve_Bunting" title="Eve Bunting">Eve Bunting</a>, Irish-American author and academic (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1928 – <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Oliveira" title="Nathan Oliveira">Nathan Oliveira</a>, American painter and sculptor (d. 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929" title="1929">1929</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bob_Brookmeyer" title="Bob Brookmeyer">Bob Brookmeyer</a>, American trombonist, pianist, and composer (d. 2011)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Carroll_(R%26B_singer)" title="Gregory Carroll (R&B singer)">Gregory Carroll</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2013)</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/David_Douglas,_12th_Marquess_of_Queensberry" title="David Douglas, 12th Marquess of Queensberry">David Douglas, 12th Marquess of Queensberry</a>, Scottish potter</li> <li>1929 – <a href="/wiki/Howard_Sackler" title="Howard Sackler">Howard Sackler</a>, American playwright and screenwriter (d. 1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> – <a href="/wiki/Knut_Helle" title="Knut Helle">Knut Helle</a>, Norwegian historian and professor (d. 2015)</li> <li>1930 – <a href="/wiki/Wally_Olins" title="Wally Olins">Wally Olins</a>, English businessman and academic (d. 2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Stanley" title="Ginger Stanley">Ginger Stanley</a>, American model, actress and stunt woman (d. 2023)<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Elizondo" title="Salvador Elizondo">Salvador Elizondo</a>, Mexican author, poet, playwright, and critic (d. 2006)</li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Lola_Hendricks" title="Lola Hendricks">Lola Hendricks</a>, African American civil rights activist (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1932 – <a href="/wiki/Wayne_Tippit" title="Wayne Tippit">Wayne Tippit</a>, American actor (d. 2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevan_Gosper" title="Kevan Gosper">Kevan Gosper</a>, Australian runner and politician (d. 2024)<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1933 – <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Smout" title="Christopher Smout">Christopher Smout</a>, Scottish historian and academic</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al_Kaline" title="Al Kaline">Al Kaline</a>, American baseball player and sportscaster (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1934 – <a href="/wiki/Pratibha_Patil" title="Pratibha Patil">Pratibha Patil</a>, Indian lawyer and politician, 12th <a href="/wiki/President_of_India" title="President of India">President of India</a></li> <li>1934 – <a href="/wiki/Casper_R._Taylor,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Casper R. Taylor, Jr.">Casper R. Taylor, Jr.</a>, American lawyer and politician (d. 2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tony_Taylor_(baseball)" title="Tony Taylor (baseball)">Tony Taylor</a>, Cuban baseball player and coach (d. 2020)<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1935 – <a href="/wiki/Bobby_Timmons" title="Bobby Timmons">Bobby Timmons</a>, American pianist and composer (d. 1974)</li> <li>1935 – <a href="/wiki/Joanne_Weaver" title="Joanne Weaver">Joanne Weaver</a>, American baseball player (d. 2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jay_Arnette" title="Jay Arnette">Jay Arnette</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Ochs" title="Phil Ochs">Phil Ochs</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1976)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lee_Myung-bak" title="Lee Myung-bak">Lee Myung-bak</a>, South Korean businessman and politician, 10th <a href="/wiki/President_of_South_Korea" title="President of South Korea">President of South Korea</a><sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1941 – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_White" title="Maurice White">Maurice White</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cornell_Dupree" title="Cornell Dupree">Cornell Dupree</a>, American guitarist (d. 2011)</li> <li>1942 – <a href="/wiki/Gene_Okerlund" title="Gene Okerlund">Gene Okerlund</a>, American sports announcer (d. 2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943" title="1943">1943</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_L._Jones" title="James L. Jones">James L. Jones</a>, American general and politician, 22nd <a href="/wiki/National_Security_Advisor_(United_States)" title="National Security Advisor (United States)">United States National Security Advisor</a></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Elaine_Joyce" title="Elaine Joyce">Elaine Joyce</a>, American actress, singer, and dancer<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1943 – <a href="/wiki/Ross_M._Lence" title="Ross M. Lence">Ross M. Lence</a>, American political scientist and academic (d. 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Christie_(musician)" title="William Christie (musician)">William Christie</a>, American-French <a href="/wiki/Harpsichord" title="Harpsichord">harpsichord</a> player and conductor</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Feigenbaum" title="Mitchell Feigenbaum">Mitchell Feigenbaum</a>, American physicist and mathematician (d. 2019)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Martin_Hume_Johnson" title="Martin Hume Johnson">Martin Hume Johnson</a>, English physiologist and academic</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Leakey" title="Richard Leakey">Richard Leakey</a>, Kenyan paleontologist and politician (d. 2022)<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Lee" title="Alvin Lee">Alvin Lee</a>, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2013)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Reid" title="Tim Reid">Tim Reid</a>, American actor and director<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Steve_Tyrell" title="Steve Tyrell">Steve Tyrell</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Zal_Yanovsky" title="Zal Yanovsky">Zal Yanovsky</a>, Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_McEuen" title="John McEuen">John McEuen</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist <sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rosemary_Conley" title="Rosemary Conley">Rosemary Conley</a>, English businesswoman, author, and broadcaster</li> <li>1946 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Urich" title="Robert Urich">Robert Urich</a>, American actor and producer (d. 2002)<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Bain" title="Jimmy Bain">Jimmy Bain</a>, Scottish bass player and songwriter (d. 2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Brown_(ice_hockey)" title="Ken Brown (ice hockey)">Ken Brown</a>, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster (d. 2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> – <a href="/wiki/Orna_Berry" title="Orna Berry">Orna Berry</a>, Israeli computer scientist and businesswoman</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Kolb" title="Claudia Kolb">Claudia Kolb</a>, American swimmer</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Sebastian_(singer)" title="Sebastian (singer)">Sebastian</a>, Danish singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1949 – <a href="/wiki/Lenny_White" title="Lenny White">Lenny White</a>, American musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_J._Hill" title="Eleanor J. Hill">Eleanor J. Hill</a>, American lawyer and diplomat</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951" title="1951">1951</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Aref" title="Mohammad Reza Aref">Mohammad Reza Aref</a>, Iranian engineer and politician, 2nd <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Iran" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice President of Iran">Vice President of Iran</a></li> <li>1951 – <a href="/wiki/Alan_Rouse" title="Alan Rouse">Alan Rouse</a>, English mountaineer and author (d. 1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952" title="1952">1952</a> – <a href="/wiki/Walter_Murphy" title="Walter Murphy">Walter Murphy</a>, American pianist and composer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Allam" title="Jeff Allam">Jeff Allam</a>, English race car driver</li> <li>1954 – <a href="/wiki/Tim_Parks" title="Tim Parks">Tim Parks</a>, English author and translator</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> – <a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Hall_(climber)" title="Lincoln Hall (climber)">Lincoln Hall</a>, Australian mountaineer and author (d. 2012)</li> <li>1955 – <a href="/wiki/Rob_Portman" title="Rob Portman">Rob Portman</a>, American lawyer and politician</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> – <a href="/wiki/Phil_Harris_(fisherman)" title="Phil Harris (fisherman)">Phil Harris</a>, American captain and fisherman (d. 2010)</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Lawless" title="Tom Lawless">Tom Lawless</a>, American baseball player and manager</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Shane_McEntee_(politician)" title="Shane McEntee (politician)">Shane McEntee</a>, Irish farmer and politician, <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_State_at_the_Department_of_Agriculture,_Food_and_the_Marine" title="Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine">Minister of State at the Department of Agriculture, Food and the Marine</a> (d. 2012)</li> <li>1956 – <a href="/wiki/Merzbow" title="Merzbow">Merzbow</a>, Japanese noise musician<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cyril_Collard" title="Cyril Collard">Cyril Collard</a>, French actor, director, and composer (d. 1993)</li> <li>1957 – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McHale_(basketball)" title="Kevin McHale (basketball)">Kevin McHale</a>, American basketball player, coach, and manager</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steven_Isserlis" title="Steven Isserlis">Steven Isserlis</a>, English cellist and author</li> <li>1958 – <a href="/wiki/Limahl" title="Limahl">Limahl</a>, English pop singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959" title="1959">1959</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Vallejo" title="Iván Vallejo">Iván Vallejo</a>, Ecuadorian mountaineer</li> <li>1959 – <a href="/wiki/Lisa_Wilkinson" title="Lisa Wilkinson">Lisa Wilkinson</a>, Australian television host and journalist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a> – <a href="/wiki/Derrick_Jensen" title="Derrick Jensen">Derrick Jensen</a>, American author and activist</li> <li>1960 – <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Signorile" title="Michelangelo Signorile">Michelangelo Signorile</a>, American journalist and author</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> – <a href="/wiki/Scott_Cohen_(actor)" title="Scott Cohen (actor)">Scott Cohen</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Allin_Cornell" title="Eric Allin Cornell">Eric Allin Cornell</a>, American physicist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate</li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Waterhouse" title="Matthew Waterhouse">Matthew Waterhouse</a>, English actor and author</li> <li>1961 – <a href="/wiki/Reggie_White" title="Reggie White">Reggie White</a>, American football player and wrestler (d. 2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Fleder" title="Gary Fleder">Gary Fleder</a>, American director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jennifer_Beals" title="Jennifer Beals">Jennifer Beals</a>, American model and actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1963 – <a href="/wiki/Til_Schweiger" title="Til Schweiger">Til Schweiger</a>, German actor, director, and producer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a> – <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9atrice_Dalle" title="Béatrice Dalle">Béatrice Dalle</a>, French actress</li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Lorie_Kane" title="Lorie Kane">Lorie Kane</a>, Canadian golfer</li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Randall_McDaniel" title="Randall McDaniel">Randall McDaniel</a>, American football player<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1964 – <a href="/wiki/Arvydas_Sabonis" title="Arvydas Sabonis">Arvydas Sabonis</a>, Lithuanian basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chito_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Chito Martínez">Chito Martínez</a>, Belizean-American baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chuckii_Booker" title="Chuckii Booker">Chuckii Booker</a>, American singer-songwriter and producer</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Rajesh_Chauhan" title="Rajesh Chauhan">Rajesh Chauhan</a>, Indian cricketer</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_MacNaughton" title="Robert MacNaughton">Robert MacNaughton</a>, American actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Alberto_Tomba" title="Alberto Tomba">Alberto Tomba</a>, Italian skier</li> <li>1966 – <a href="/wiki/Eric_Weinrich" title="Eric Weinrich">Eric Weinrich</a>, American ice hockey player and coach</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a> – <a href="/wiki/Criss_Angel" title="Criss Angel">Criss Angel</a>, American magician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1967 – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Austin_(high_jumper)" title="Charles Austin (high jumper)">Charles Austin</a>, American high jumper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kristina_Keneally" title="Kristina Keneally">Kristina Keneally</a>, American-Australian politician, 42nd <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_New_South_Wales" title="Premier of New South Wales">Premier of New South Wales</a></li> <li>1968 – <a href="/wiki/Ken_Marino" title="Ken Marino">Ken Marino</a>, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Bates_(American_football)" title="Michael Bates (American football)">Michael Bates</a>, American sprinter and football player</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Tom_Gugliotta" title="Tom Gugliotta">Tom Gugliotta</a>, American basketball player</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Hammond" title="Richard Hammond">Richard Hammond</a>, English journalist and producer</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Nayan_Mongia" title="Nayan Mongia">Nayan Mongia</a>, Indian cricketer</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Aziza_Mustafa_Zadeh" title="Aziza Mustafa Zadeh">Aziza Mustafa Zadeh</a>, Azerbaijani composer, pianist, and singer</li> <li>1969 – <a href="/wiki/Kristy_Swanson" title="Kristy Swanson">Kristy Swanson</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tyson_Beckford" title="Tyson Beckford">Tyson Beckford</a>, American model and actor<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1970 – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Lang_(ice_hockey)" title="Robert Lang (ice hockey)">Robert Lang</a>, Czech ice hockey player<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a> – <a href="/wiki/Amy_Locane" title="Amy Locane">Amy Locane</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1971 – <a href="/wiki/Karen_Pickering" title="Karen Pickering">Karen Pickering</a>, English swimmer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rosa_Blasi" title="Rosa Blasi">Rosa Blasi</a>, American actress<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Alyssa_Milano" title="Alyssa Milano">Alyssa Milano</a>, American actress, television personality, and activist<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1972 – <a href="/wiki/Warren_Sapp" title="Warren Sapp">Warren Sapp</a>, American football player and analyst<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michalis_Grigoriou" title="Michalis Grigoriou">Michalis Grigoriou</a>, Greek footballer and coach</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Erick_Wainaina" title="Erick Wainaina">Erick Wainaina</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li>1973 – <a href="/wiki/Zulfiya_Zabirova" title="Zulfiya Zabirova">Zulfiya Zabirova</a>, Russian cyclist</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Ivakdalam" title="Eduard Ivakdalam">Eduard Ivakdalam</a>, Indonesian footballer</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Joe_Jurevicius" title="Joe Jurevicius">Joe Jurevicius</a>, American football player</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Felipe_L%C3%B3pez_(basketball)" title="Felipe López (basketball)">Felipe Lopez</a>, Dominican-American basketball player</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Jake_Plummer" title="Jake Plummer">Jake Plummer</a>, American football player and sportscaster</li> <li>1974 – <a href="/wiki/Ricky_Ponting" title="Ricky Ponting">Ricky Ponting</a>, Australian cricketer and sportscaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a> – <a href="/wiki/Makis_Belevonis" title="Makis Belevonis">Makis Belevonis</a>, Greek footballer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Brandon_Sanderson" title="Brandon Sanderson">Brandon Sanderson</a>, American author and academic</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Soule" title="Jeremy Soule">Jeremy Soule</a>, American composer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Olivier_T%C3%A9bily" title="Olivier Tébily">Olivier Tébily</a>, Ivorian-French footballer</li> <li>1975 – <a href="/wiki/Dean_Treister" title="Dean Treister">Dean Treister</a>, Australian rugby league player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Garbajosa" title="Jorge Garbajosa">Jorge Garbajosa</a>, Spanish basketball player</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/LaTasha_Jenkins" title="LaTasha Jenkins">LaTasha Jenkins</a>, American sprinter</li> <li>1977 – <a href="/wiki/Irina_Voronina" title="Irina Voronina">Irina Voronina</a>, Russian model</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Casey_(writer)" title="Patrick Casey (writer)">Patrick Casey</a>, American actor, producer, and screenwriter</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Devine" title="Kevin Devine">Kevin Devine</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1979 – <a href="/wiki/Rafael_Soriano" title="Rafael Soriano">Rafael Soriano</a>, Dominican baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a>, American actor and producer<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1980 – <a href="/wiki/Marla_Sokoloff" title="Marla Sokoloff">Marla Sokoloff</a>, American actress and musician<sup id="cite_ref-AP_29-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AP-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%A9gory_Dufer" title="Grégory Dufer">Grégory Dufer</a>, Belgian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mo_Williams" title="Mo Williams">Mo Williams</a>, American basketball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nektarios_Alexandrou" title="Nektarios Alexandrou">Nektarios Alexandrou</a>, Cypriot footballer</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Casey_Crescenzo" title="Casey Crescenzo">Casey Crescenzo</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Bridget_Phillipson" title="Bridget Phillipson">Bridget Phillipson</a>, English politician</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Laura_Pomeroy" title="Laura Pomeroy">Laura Pomeroy</a>, Canadian swimmer</li> <li>1983 – <a href="/wiki/Matt_Stajan" title="Matt Stajan">Matt Stajan</a>, Canadian ice hockey player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ian_Kennedy" title="Ian Kennedy">Ian Kennedy</a>, American baseball player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Baldini" title="Andrea Baldini">Andrea Baldini</a>, Italian fencer</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Gary_Cahill" title="Gary Cahill">Gary Cahill</a>, English footballer</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Neil_Kilkenny" title="Neil Kilkenny">Neil Kilkenny</a>, English-Australian footballer</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Sally_Kipyego" title="Sally Kipyego">Sally Kipyego</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Dan_Logan" title="Dan Logan">Dan Logan</a>, English bass player</li> <li>1985 – <a href="/wiki/Lady_Sovereign" title="Lady Sovereign">Lady Sovereign</a>, English rapper</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Andrew" title="Calvin Andrew">Calvin Andrew</a>, English footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Babel" title="Ryan Babel">Ryan Babel</a>, Dutch footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Burley" title="Ingrid Burley">Ingrid Burley</a>, American rapper and songwriter</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Lazaros_Christodoulopoulos" title="Lazaros Christodoulopoulos">Lazaros Christodoulopoulos</a>, Greek footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Zuzana_Hejnov%C3%A1" title="Zuzana Hejnová">Zuzana Hejnová</a>, Czech hurdler</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Lopes" title="Miguel Lopes">Miguel Lopes</a>, Portuguese footballer</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Annie_Murphy" title="Annie Murphy">Annie Murphy</a>, Canadian actress<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A9dric_Baseya" title="Cédric Baseya">Cédric Baseya</a>, French-Congolese footballer</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Karim_Benzema" title="Karim Benzema">Karim Benzema</a>, French footballer</li> <li>1987 – <a href="/wiki/Ronan_Farrow" title="Ronan Farrow">Ronan Farrow</a>, American activist, journalist, and lawyer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alexis_S%C3%A1nchez" title="Alexis Sánchez">Alexis Sánchez</a>, Chilean footballer</li> <li>1988 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Winn_(footballer)" title="Peter Winn (footballer)">Peter Winn</a>, English footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yong_Jun-hyung" title="Yong Jun-hyung">Yong Jun-hyung</a>, South Korean singer-songwriter, rapper and producer</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Micha%C5%82_Mas%C5%82owski" title="Michał Masłowski">Michał Masłowski</a>, Polish footballer</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Kousei_Miura" title="Kousei Miura">Kousei Miura</a>, Japanese jockey</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Hamza_Riazuddin" title="Hamza Riazuddin">Hamza Riazuddin</a>, English cricketer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> – <a href="/wiki/Greg_Bretz" title="Greg Bretz">Greg Bretz</a>, American snowboarder</li> <li>1990 – <a href="/wiki/Torrey_Craig" title="Torrey Craig">Torrey Craig</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a> – <a href="/wiki/Steven_Berghuis" title="Steven Berghuis">Steven Berghuis</a>, Dutch footballer<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Declan_Galbraith" title="Declan Galbraith">Declan Galbraith</a>, English singer-songwriter</li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Josh_Huestis" title="Josh Huestis">Josh Huestis</a>, American basketball player<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Keiynan_Lonsdale" title="Keiynan Lonsdale">Keiynan Lonsdale</a>, Australian actor, singer-songwriter, and dancer<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1991 – <a href="/wiki/Sumire_Uesaka" title="Sumire Uesaka">Sumire Uesaka</a>, Japanese voice actress and singer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> – <a href="/wiki/Iker_Muniain" title="Iker Muniain">Iker Muniain</a>, Spanish footballer</li> <li>1992 – <a href="/wiki/Raphael_Spiegel" title="Raphael Spiegel">Raphael Spiegel</a>, Swiss footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Young_K" title="Young K">Young K</a>, South Korean singer-songwriter</li> <li>1993 – <a href="/wiki/Isiah_Koech" title="Isiah Koech">Isiah Koech</a>, Kenyan runner</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> – <a href="/wiki/Maudy_Ayunda" title="Maudy Ayunda">Maudy Ayunda</a>, Indonesian actress and singer-songwriter</li> <li>1994 – <a href="/wiki/M%27Baye_Niang" title="M'Baye Niang">M'Baye Niang</a>, French footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Franck_Kessi%C3%A9" title="Franck Kessié">Franck Kessié</a>, Ivorian footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/King_Princess" title="King Princess">King Princess</a>, American singer-songwriter and musician<sup id="cite_ref-UPI_21-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UPI-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pre-1600_3">Pre-1600</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Pre-1600"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/401" title="401">401</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_I" title="Pope Anastasius I">Pope Anastasius I</a><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/966" title="966">966</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sancho_I_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Sancho I of León">Sancho I</a>, king of <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="Kingdom of León">León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1091" title="1091">1091</a> – <a href="/wiki/Adelaide_of_Susa" title="Adelaide of Susa">Adelaide of Susa</a>, margravine of Turin</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1111" title="1111">1111</a> – <a href="/wiki/Al-Ghazali" title="Al-Ghazali">Al-Ghazali</a>, Persian jurist, philosopher, theologian, and mystic (b. 1058)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1123" title="1123">1123</a> – <a href="/wiki/Saint_Berardo" title="Saint Berardo">Saint Berardo</a>, Italian bishop and saint</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a> – <a href="/wiki/Agnes_of_France,_Duchess_of_Burgundy" title="Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy">Agnes of France, Duchess of Burgundy</a> (b. 1260)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1370" title="1370">1370</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_V" title="Pope Urban V">Pope Urban V</a> (b. 1310)<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1442" title="1442">1442</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_of_Luxembourg" title="Elizabeth of Luxembourg">Elizabeth of Luxembourg</a> (b. 1409)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1385" title="1385">1385</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bernab%C3%B2_Visconti" title="Bernabò Visconti">Bernabò Visconti</a>, Lord of <a href="/wiki/Milan" title="Milan">Milan</a> (b. 1319)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Grapheus" title="Cornelius Grapheus">Cornelius Grapheus</a>, Flemish writer (b. 1482)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1601–1900_3"><span id="1601.E2.80.931900_3"></span>1601–1900</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: 1601–1900"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1637" title="1637">1637</a> – <a href="/wiki/Christina_of_Lorraine" title="Christina of Lorraine">Christina of Lorraine</a>, Grand Duchess consort of Tuscany (b. 1565)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1741" title="1741">1741</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vitus_Bering" title="Vitus Bering">Vitus Bering</a>, Danish-born Russian explorer (b. 1681)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1745" title="1745">1745</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_van_Loo" title="Jean-Baptiste van Loo">Jean-Baptiste van Loo</a>, French painter (b. 1684)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1749" title="1749">1749</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Antonio_Bonporti" title="Francesco Antonio Bonporti">Francesco Antonio Bonporti</a>, Italian priest and composer (b. 1672)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1807" title="1807">1807</a> – <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Melchior,_Baron_von_Grimm" title="Friedrich Melchior, Baron von Grimm">Friedrich Melchior, Baron von Grimm</a>, German-French author and playwright (b. 1723)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1813" title="1813">1813</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_McGill" title="James McGill">James McGill</a>, Scottish-Canadian businessman and philanthropist, founded <a href="/wiki/McGill_University" title="McGill University">McGill University</a> (b. 1744)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1819" title="1819">1819</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fremantle_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="Thomas Fremantle (Royal Navy officer)">Thomas Fremantle</a>, English admiral and politician (b. 1765)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1848" title="1848">1848</a> – <a href="/wiki/Emily_Bront%C3%AB" title="Emily Brontë">Emily Brontë</a>, English novelist and poet (b. 1818)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851" title="1851">1851</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Mallord_William_Turner" class="mw-redirect" title="Joseph Mallord William Turner">Joseph Mallord William Turner</a>, English painter (b. 1775)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878" title="1878">1878</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bayard_Taylor" title="Bayard Taylor">Bayard Taylor</a>, American author and poet (b. 1825)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899" title="1899">1899</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Ware_Lawton" title="Henry Ware Lawton">Henry Ware Lawton</a>, American general (b. 1843)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1901–present_3"><span id="1901.E2.80.93present_3"></span>1901–present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: 1901–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1915" title="1915">1915</a> – <a href="/wiki/Alois_Alzheimer" title="Alois Alzheimer">Alois Alzheimer</a>, German psychiatrist and neuropathologist (b. 1864)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916" title="1916">1916</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thibaw_Min" title="Thibaw Min">Thibaw Min</a>, Burmese king (b. 1859)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927" title="1927">1927</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ashfaqulla_Khan" title="Ashfaqulla Khan">Ashfaqulla Khan</a>, Indian activist (b. 1900)</li> <li>1927 – <a href="/wiki/Ram_Prasad_Bismil" title="Ram Prasad Bismil">Ram Prasad Bismil</a>, Indian poet and activist (b. 1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a> – <a href="/wiki/Yun_Bong-gil" title="Yun Bong-gil">Yun Bong-gil</a>, South Korean activist (b. 1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Jackson_Churchward" title="George Jackson Churchward">George Jackson Churchward</a>, English engineer and businessman (b. 1857)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Warfield_Gambrill" title="Stephen Warfield Gambrill">Stephen Warfield Gambrill</a>, American lawyer and politician (b. 1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ky%C3%B6sti_Kallio" title="Kyösti Kallio">Kyösti Kallio</a>, Finnish politician, the 4th <a href="/wiki/President_of_Finland" title="President of Finland">President of Finland</a> (b. 1873)<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944" title="1944">1944</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abbas_II_of_Egypt" title="Abbas II of Egypt">Abbas II of Egypt</a> (b. 1874)</li> <li>1944 – <a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Karstadt" title="Rudolph Karstadt">Rudolph Karstadt</a>, German businessman (b. 1856)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> – <a href="/wiki/Paul_Langevin" title="Paul Langevin">Paul Langevin</a>, French physicist and academic (b. 1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Robert Andrews Millikan</a>, American physicist and eugenicist, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physics" title="Nobel Prize in Physics">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a> – <a href="/wiki/Norman_Thomas" title="Norman Thomas">Norman Thomas</a>, American minister and politician (b. 1884)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972" title="1972">1972</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ahmet_Emin_Yalman" title="Ahmet Emin Yalman">Ahmet Emin Yalman</a>, Turkish journalist, author, and academic (b. 1888)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976" title="1976">1976</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Caselli" title="Giuseppe Caselli">Giuseppe Caselli</a>, Italian painter (b. 1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> – <a href="/wiki/Dwight_Macdonald" title="Dwight Macdonald">Dwight Macdonald</a>, American philosopher, author, and critic (b. 1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a> – <a href="/wiki/Joy_Ridderhof" title="Joy Ridderhof">Joy Ridderhof</a>, American missionary (b. 1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a> – <a href="/wiki/V._C._Andrews" title="V. C. Andrews">V. C. Andrews</a>, American author (b. 1923)</li> <li>1986 – <a href="/wiki/Werner_Dankwort" title="Werner Dankwort">Werner Dankwort</a>, Russian-German colonel and diplomat (b. 1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987" title="1987">1987</a> – <a href="/wiki/August_M%C3%A4lk" title="August Mälk">August Mälk</a>, Estonian author, playwright, and politician (b. 1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988" title="1988">1988</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bernstein_(comics)" title="Robert Bernstein (comics)">Robert Bernstein</a>, American author and playwright (b. 1919)</li> <li>1988 - <a href="/wiki/Win_Maw_Oo" title="Win Maw Oo">Win Maw Oo</a>, Burmese student activist (b. 1971)<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stella_Gibbons" title="Stella Gibbons">Stella Gibbons</a>, English journalist, author, and poet (b. 1902)</li> <li>1989 – <a href="/wiki/Kirill_Mazurov" title="Kirill Mazurov">Kirill Mazurov</a>, Belarusian <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> politician (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993" title="1993">1993</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Clarke_(musician)" title="Michael Clarke (musician)">Michael Clarke</a>, American drummer (b. 1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996" title="1996">1996</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a>, Italian-French actor and singer (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sara_Northrup_Hollister" title="Sara Northrup Hollister">Sara Northrup Hollister</a>, American occultist (b. 1924)</li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Masaru_Ibuka" title="Masaru Ibuka">Masaru Ibuka</a>, Japanese businessman, co-founded <a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a> (b. 1908)<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1997 – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Rogers" title="Jimmy Rogers">Jimmy Rogers</a>, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (b. 1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a> – <a href="/wiki/Mel_Fisher" title="Mel Fisher">Mel Fisher</a>, American treasure hunter (b. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> – <a href="/wiki/Desmond_Llewelyn" title="Desmond Llewelyn">Desmond Llewelyn</a>, Welsh soldier and actor (b. 1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rob_Buck" title="Rob Buck">Rob Buck</a>, American guitarist and songwriter (b. 1958)</li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/Milt_Hinton" title="Milt Hinton">Milt Hinton</a>, American bassist and photographer (b. 1910)</li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/John_Lindsay" title="John Lindsay">John Lindsay</a>, American lawyer and politician, 103rd <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_New_York_City" title="Mayor of New York City">Mayor of New York City</a> (b. 1921)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> – <a href="/wiki/Will_Hoy" title="Will Hoy">Will Hoy</a>, English race car driver (b. 1952)</li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Rowley" title="Arthur Rowley">Arthur Rowley</a>, English footballer and manager (b. 1926)</li> <li>2002 – <a href="/wiki/George_Weller" title="George Weller">George Weller</a>, American author, playwright, and journalist (b. 1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a> – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Carter-Ruck" title="Peter Carter-Ruck">Peter Carter-Ruck</a>, English lawyer, founded <a href="/wiki/Carter-Ruck" title="Carter-Ruck">Carter-Ruck</a> (b. 1914)</li> <li>2003 – <a href="/wiki/Hope_Lange" title="Hope Lange">Hope Lange</a>, American actress (b. 1933)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a> – <a href="/wiki/Herbert_C._Brown" title="Herbert C. Brown">Herbert C. Brown</a>, English-American chemist and academic, <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Chemistry" title="Nobel Prize in Chemistry">Nobel Prize</a> laureate (b. 1912)</li> <li>2004 – <a href="/wiki/Renata_Tebaldi" title="Renata Tebaldi">Renata Tebaldi</a>, Italian soprano and actress (b. 1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Gigante" title="Vincent Gigante">Vincent Gigante</a>, American mobster (b. 1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a> – <a href="/wiki/James_Bevel" title="James Bevel">James Bevel</a>, American minister and activist (b. 1936)</li> <li>2008 – <a href="/wiki/Carol_Chomsky" title="Carol Chomsky">Carol Chomsky</a>, American linguist and educator (b. 1930)</li> <li>2008 – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Connell" title="Michael Connell">Michael Connell</a>, American political consultant (b. 1963)</li> <li>2008 – <a href="/wiki/Dock_Ellis" title="Dock Ellis">Dock Ellis</a>, American baseball player and coach (b. 1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a> – <a href="/wiki/Kim_Peek" title="Kim Peek">Kim Peek</a>, American <a href="/wiki/Megasavant" class="mw-redirect" title="Megasavant">megasavant</a> (b. 1951)<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Howard_(journalist)" title="Anthony Howard (journalist)">Anthony Howard</a>, English journalist and author (b. 1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012" title="2012">2012</a> – <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bork" title="Robert Bork">Robert Bork</a>, American lawyer, judge, and scholar, <a href="/wiki/United_States_Attorney_General" title="United States Attorney General">United States Attorney General</a> (b. 1927)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Amnon_Lipkin-Shahak" title="Amnon Lipkin-Shahak">Amnon Lipkin-Shahak</a>, Israeli general and politician, 22nd <a href="/wiki/Transportation_Minister_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="Transportation Minister of Israel">Transportation Minister of Israel</a> (b. 1944)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Larry_Morris" title="Larry Morris">Larry Morris</a>, American football player (b. 1933)</li> <li>2012 – <a href="/wiki/Peter_Struck_(politician)" title="Peter Struck (politician)">Peter Struck</a>, German lawyer and politician, 13th <a href="/wiki/List_of_German_defence_ministers" title="List of German defence ministers">German Federal Minister of Defence</a> (b. 1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013" title="2013">2013</a> – <a href="/wiki/Winton_Dean" title="Winton Dean">Winton Dean</a>, English musicologist and author (b. 1916)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Al_Goldstein" title="Al Goldstein">Al Goldstein</a>, American publisher and pornographer (b. 1936)</li> <li>2013 – <a href="/wiki/Ned_Vizzini" title="Ned Vizzini">Ned Vizzini</a>, American author and screenwriter (b. 1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a> – <a href="/wiki/S._Balasubramanian" class="mw-redirect" title="S. Balasubramanian">S. Balasubramanian</a>, Indian journalist and director (b. 1936)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Philip_Bradbourn" title="Philip Bradbourn">Philip Bradbourn</a>, English lawyer and politician (b. 1951)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Gardner_(producer)" title="Arthur Gardner (producer)">Arthur Gardner</a>, American actor and producer (b. 1910)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Igor_Rodionov" title="Igor Rodionov">Igor Rodionov</a>, Russian general and politician, 3rd <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Russian Minister of Defence</a> (b. 1936)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Dick_Thornton_(Canadian_football)" title="Dick Thornton (Canadian football)">Dick Thornton</a>, American-Canadian football player and coach (b. 1939)</li> <li>2014 – <a href="/wiki/Roberta_Leigh" title="Roberta Leigh">Roberta Leigh</a> (Rita Shulman Lewin), British writer, artist and TV producer (b. 1926).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015" title="2015">2015</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Hill" title="Jimmy Hill">Jimmy Hill</a>, English footballer, manager, and sportscaster (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Greville_Janner" title="Greville Janner">Greville Janner</a>, Baron Janner of Braunstone, Welsh-English lawyer and politician (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015 – <a href="/wiki/Karin_S%C3%B6der" title="Karin Söder">Karin Söder</a>, Swedish educator and politician, 33rd <a href="/wiki/Minister_for_Foreign_Affairs_(Sweden)" title="Minister for Foreign Affairs (Sweden)">Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs</a> (b. 1928)<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016" title="2016">2016</a> – <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Karlov" title="Andrei Karlov">Andrei Karlov</a>, Russian diplomat, Ambassador to Turkey (b. 1954)<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Knight" title="Rosalind Knight">Rosalind Knight</a>, English actress (b. 1933)<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sally_Ann_Howes" title="Sally Ann Howes">Sally Ann Howes</a>, English-American singer and actress (b. 1930)<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2021 – <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Isakson" title="Johnny Isakson">Johnny Isakson</a>, American politician (b. 1944)<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Holidays_and_observances">Holidays and observances</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Holidays and observances"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Christian <a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">feast day</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Trasher" title="Lillian Trasher">Lillian Trasher</a> (<a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints_(Episcopal_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Calendar of saints (Episcopal Church)">Episcopal Church</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O_Radix" class="mw-redirect" title="O Radix">O Radix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Anastasius_I" title="Pope Anastasius I">Pope Anastasius I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pope_Urban_V" title="Pope Urban V">Pope Urban V</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_19_(Eastern_Orthodox_liturgics)" title="December 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)">December 19 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Nicholas_Day" title="Saint Nicholas Day">Saint Nicholas Day</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goa_Liberation_Day" title="Goa Liberation Day">Goa Liberation Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Goa" title="Goa">Goa</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_holidays_in_Anguilla" title="Public holidays in Anguilla">National Heroes and Heroines Day</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anguilla" title="Anguilla">Anguilla</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGreat_Britain._Public_Record_Office1869" class="citation book cs1">Great Britain. Public Record Office (1869). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lCOtneGsnPkC&pg=PR152-IA3"><i>Syllabus (in English) of the Documents Relating to England and Other Kingdoms: 1066-1377</i></a>. Longmans, Green. p. 152.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Syllabus+%28in+English%29+of+the+Documents+Relating+to+England+and+Other+Kingdoms%3A+1066-1377&rft.pages=152&rft.pub=Longmans%2C+Green&rft.date=1869&rft.au=Great+Britain.+Public+Record+Office&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlCOtneGsnPkC%26pg%3DPR152-IA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKenrick1845" class="citation book cs1">Kenrick, Francis Patrick (1845). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=fuNhAAAAcAAJ"><i>The Primacy of the Apostolic See Vindicated</i></a>. Philadelphia: M. Fithian. p. 485. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/1064609490">1064609490</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Primacy+of+the+Apostolic+See+Vindicated&rft.place=Philadelphia&rft.pages=485&rft.pub=M.+Fithian&rft.date=1845&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F1064609490&rft.aulast=Kenrick&rft.aufirst=Francis+Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfuNhAAAAcAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWellman2013" class="citation book cs1">Wellman, Kathleen Anne (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_AtUPUB6znMC"><i>Queens and Mistresses of Renaissance France</i></a>. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. p. 70. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780300178852" title="Special:BookSources/9780300178852"><bdi>9780300178852</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Queens+and+Mistresses+of+Renaissance+France&rft.place=New+Haven%2C+Conn.&rft.pages=70&rft.pub=Yale+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=9780300178852&rft.aulast=Wellman&rft.aufirst=Kathleen+Anne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_AtUPUB6znMC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreat_Britain._Public_Record_OfficeArthur_John_ButlerSophia_Crawford_LomesAllen_Banks_Hinds1966" class="citation book cs1">Great Britain. Public Record Office; Arthur John Butler; Sophia Crawford Lomes; Allen Banks Hinds (1966). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UmjSAAAAMAAJ"><i>Calendar of State Papers, Foreign Series, of the Reign of Elizabeth: Preserved in the Public Record Office</i></a>. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 569.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Calendar+of+State+Papers%2C+Foreign+Series%2C+of+the+Reign+of+Elizabeth%3A+Preserved+in+the+Public+Record+Office&rft.pages=569&rft.pub=H.M.+Stationery+Office&rft.date=1966&rft.au=Great+Britain.+Public+Record+Office&rft.au=Arthur+John+Butler&rft.au=Sophia+Crawford+Lomes&rft.au=Allen+Banks+Hinds&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUmjSAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOld_Dominion_Society_(New_York,_N.Y.)George_William_Summers1860" class="citation book cs1">Old Dominion Society (New York, N.Y.); George William Summers (1860). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qC1EAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA12"><i>First Celebration of the Anniversary of the Settlement at Jamestown, Va., on the 13th of May, 1607</i></a>. Pudney & Russell, printers. p. 12.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=First+Celebration+of+the+Anniversary+of+the+Settlement+at+Jamestown%2C+Va.%2C+on+the+13th+of+May%2C+1607&rft.pages=12&rft.pub=Pudney+%26+Russell%2C+printers&rft.date=1860&rft.au=Old+Dominion+Society+%28New+York%2C+N.Y.%29&rft.au=George+William+Summers&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqC1EAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA12&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWakefield1984" class="citation journal cs1">Wakefield, Robert S. (1984). "Plymouth Colony Casualties in King Philip's War". <i>The American Genealogist</i>: 238–239.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+American+Genealogist&rft.atitle=Plymouth+Colony+Casualties+in+King+Philip%27s+War&rft.pages=238-239&rft.date=1984&rft.aulast=Wakefield&rft.aufirst=Robert+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeane1995" class="citation book cs1">Keane, John (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E4-I0O4n5jsC"><i>Tom Paine: A Political Life</i></a>. New York: Grove Press. p. 576, fn. 11. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780802139641" title="Special:BookSources/9780802139641"><bdi>9780802139641</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Tom+Paine%3A+A+Political+Life&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=576%2C+fn.+11&rft.pub=Grove+Press&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=9780802139641&rft.aulast=Keane&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DE4-I0O4n5jsC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrussell1976" class="citation book cs1">Trussell, John B.B. (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027/inu.39000003345225"><i>Birthplace of an Army: A Study of the Valley Forge Encampment</i></a>. Harrisburg, Pa.: Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission. p. iii. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Finu.39000003345225">2027/inu.39000003345225</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/3538099">3538099</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Birthplace+of+an+Army%3A+A+Study+of+the+Valley+Forge+Encampment&rft.place=Harrisburg%2C+Pa.&rft.pages=iii&rft.pub=Pennsylvania+Historical+and+Museum+Commission&rft.date=1976&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Finu.39000003345225&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F3538099&rft.aulast=Trussell&rft.aufirst=John+B.B.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F2027%2Finu.39000003345225&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.uk/government/history/past-prime-ministers/william-pitt">William Pitt 'The Younger'</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://twitter.com/nytimes/status/1584988189827235855">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForczykHook2005" class="citation book cs1">Forczyk, Robert; Hook, Adam (2005). <i>Toulon 1793 : Napoleon's first great victory</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-184603-674-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-184603-674-3"><bdi>978-184603-674-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Toulon+1793+%3A+Napoleon%27s+first+great+victory&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-184603-674-3&rft.aulast=Forczyk&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Hook%2C+Adam&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHoratio_Nelson_Nelson_(Viscount)1845" class="citation book cs1">Horatio Nelson Nelson (Viscount) (1845). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_j1TAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA321"><i>The Dispatches and Letters of Vice Admiral Lord Viscount Nelson with Notes by Sir Nicholas Harris Nicolas: 1795 to 1797. 2</i></a>. Henry Colburn. p. 321.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Dispatches+and+Letters+of+Vice+Admiral+Lord+Viscount+Nelson+with+Notes+by+Sir+Nicholas+Harris+Nicolas%3A+1795+to+1797.+2&rft.pages=321&rft.pub=Henry+Colburn&rft.date=1845&rft.au=Horatio+Nelson+Nelson+%28Viscount%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_j1TAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA321&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2017" class="citation book cs1">Smith, Courtney (2017). "Volume II Chronology". In Smith, Courtney (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-R6ZDQAAQBAJ"><i>American History Through Its Greatest Speeches: A Documentary History of the United States. Vol. 2: The 19th Century</i></a>. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. xxiii. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781610699693" title="Special:BookSources/9781610699693"><bdi>9781610699693</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Volume+II+Chronology&rft.btitle=American+History+Through+Its+Greatest+Speeches%3A+A+Documentary+History+of+the+United+States.+Vol.+2%3A+The+19th+Century&rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&rft.pages=xxiii&rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=9781610699693&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Courtney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D-R6ZDQAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBrian_Carroll2004" class="citation book cs1">Brian Carroll (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W8PUBuw4idYC&pg=PA23"><i>Australia's Prime Ministers: From Barton to Howard</i></a>. Rosenberg Publishing Pty, Limited. p. 23. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-877058-22-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-877058-22-6"><bdi>978-1-877058-22-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Australia%27s+Prime+Ministers%3A+From+Barton+to+Howard&rft.pages=23&rft.pub=Rosenberg+Publishing+Pty%2C+Limited&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-1-877058-22-6&rft.au=Brian+Carroll&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW8PUBuw4idYC%26pg%3DPA23&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLegrand1987" class="citation book cs1">Legrand, Jacques (1987). <i>Chronicle of the 20th Century</i>. Ecam Publication. p. 22. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-942191-01-3" title="Special:BookSources/0-942191-01-3"><bdi>0-942191-01-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chronicle+of+the+20th+Century&rft.pages=22&rft.pub=Ecam+Publication&rft.date=1987&rft.isbn=0-942191-01-3&rft.aulast=Legrand&rft.aufirst=Jacques&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Dieter_Nohlen" title="Dieter Nohlen">Dieter Nohlen</a> & Philip Stöver (2010) <i>Elections in Europe: A data handbook</i>, p. 628. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-8329-5609-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-8329-5609-7">978-3-8329-5609-7</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Antti Laine (2003) "Finland At War" (Suomi sodassa), p. 705-707 in Seppo Zetterberg et al., eds., A Small Giant of the Finnish History / <i>Suomen historian pikkujättiläinen</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 12,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Eve+Bunting%2C+author+of+best-selling+picture+books%2C+dies+at+94&rft.aulast=Langer&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fobituaries%2F2023%2F10%2F12%2Feve-bunting-children-books-dead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floridamemory.com/items/show/70434">"Portrait of Ginger Stanley sitting on a diving board"</a>. <i>State Archives of Florida</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-11-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+Pilgrim&rft.atitle=Lola+Hendricks+obituary&rft.date=2016-08-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnewpilgrim.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fobits%2Flolahendricks.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apnews.com/article/kevan-gosper-obituary-olympics-475fd68c23369b7ee9e452f502d04d5f">"Former Olympic and sports official Kevan Gosper of Australia dies at 90"</a>. <i>AP News</i>. 2024-07-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-07-23</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AP+News&rft.atitle=Former+Olympic+and+sports+official+Kevan+Gosper+of+Australia+dies+at+90&rft.date=2024-07-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapnews.com%2Farticle%2Fkevan-gosper-obituary-olympics-475fd68c23369b7ee9e452f502d04d5f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/tony-taylor-123122">"Tony Taylor Stats, Fantasy & News"</a>. <i>MLB.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=MLB.com&rft.atitle=Tony+Taylor+Stats%2C+Fantasy+%26+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mlb.com%2Fplayer%2Ftony-taylor-123122&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/stats/player/76063/career">"Jay Arnette"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Basketball_Association" title="National Basketball Association">National Basketball Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jay+Arnette&rft.pub=National+Basketball+Association&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fstats%2Fplayer%2F76063%2Fcareer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-AP-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-AP_29-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRose2022" class="citation web cs1">Rose, Mike (19 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/12/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-december-19-2022-includes-celebrities-jake-gyllenhaal-jennifer-beals.html">"Today's famous birthdays list for December 19, 2022 includes celebrities Jake Gyllenhaal, Jennifer Beals"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Plain_Dealer" title="The Plain Dealer">The Plain Dealer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/richard-leakey-trailblazing-conservationist-and-fossil-hunter-dies-at-77">the original</a> on January 2, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=National+Geographic&rft.atitle=Richard+Leakey%2C+trailblazing+conservationist+and+fossil+hunter%2C+dies+at+77&rft.date=2022-01-03&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Andrea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nationalgeographic.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Frichard-leakey-trailblazing-conservationist-and-fossil-hunter-dies-at-77&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCouture,_François" class="citation web cs1">Couture, François. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/merzbow-mn0000884057">"Biography"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Randall+McDaniel&rft.pub=Pro+Football+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.profootballhof.com%2Fplayers%2Frandall-mcdaniel%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhl.com/player/robert-lang-8456966">"Robert Lang"</a>. <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 December</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Robert+Lang&rft.pub=National+Hockey+League&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhl.com%2Fplayer%2Frobert-lang-8456966&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Amy-Locane?from=mdr">[2]</a><a href="/wiki/Amy_Locane" title="Amy Locane">Amy Locane</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.profootballhof.com/players/warren-sapp/">"Warren Sapp"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pro_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="Pro Football Hall of Fame">Pro Football Hall of Fame</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Warren+Sapp&rft.pub=Pro+Football+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.profootballhof.com%2Fplayers%2Fwarren-sapp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.goldenglobes.com/person/jake-gyllenhaal">"Jake Gyllenhaal"</a>. <i>www.goldenglobes.com</i>. <a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Foreign_Press_Association" title="Hollywood Foreign Press Association">Hollywood Foreign Press Association</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 July</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.goldenglobes.com&rft.atitle=Jake+Gyllenhaal&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.goldenglobes.com%2Fperson%2Fjake-gyllenhaal&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nba.com/players/torrey/craig/1628470">"Torrey Craig"</a>. <i>NBA.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 March</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NBA.com&rft.atitle=Torrey+Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nba.com%2Fplayers%2Ftorrey%2Fcraig%2F1628470&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.onsoranje.nl/teams/185184/speler/78">"Steven Berghuis"</a> (in Dutch)<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Saint+Anastasius+I+%7C+pope&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSaint-Anastasius-I&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Blessed-Urban-V">"Blessed Urban V | pope"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Lord+Janner+dies%2C+aged+87%2C+after+long+illness&rft.date=2015-12-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fuk-politics-35142675&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dn.se/nyheter/tidigare-c-ledaren-karin-soder-dod/">"Tidigare C-ledaren Karin Söder död"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dagens_Nyheter" title="Dagens Nyheter">Dagens Nyheter</a></i> (in Swedish). 27 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Dagens+Nyheter&rft.atitle=Tidigare+C-ledaren+Karin+S%C3%B6der+d%C3%B6d&rft.date=2015-12-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.dn.se%2Fnyheter%2Ftidigare-c-ledaren-karin-soder-dod%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Catherine E. Shoichet & Nick Thompson, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2016/12/19/europe/turkey-russian-ambassador-shot/index.html">Russia's ambassador to Turkey assassinated in Ankara</a>, CNN (19 December 2016).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2020/dec/22/rosalind-knight-obituary">"Rosalind Knight obituary"</a>. <i>the Guardian</i>. 2020-12-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-12-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the+Guardian&rft.atitle=Rosalind+Knight+obituary&rft.date=2020-12-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fstage%2F2020%2Fdec%2F22%2Frosalind-knight-obituary&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcFadden2021" class="citation web cs1">McFadden, Robert D. (22 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20211228/https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/22/movies/sally-ann-howes-dead.html">"Sally Ann Howes, Star of 'Chitty Chitty Bang Bang,' Dies at 91"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. Archived from <span class="id-lock-limited" title="Free access subject to limited trial, subscription normally required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2021/12/22/movies/sally-ann-howes-dead.html">the original</a></span> on 2021-12-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Sally+Ann+Howes%2C+Star+of+%27Chitty+Chitty+Bang+Bang%2C%27+Dies+at+91&rft.date=2021-12-22&rft.aulast=McFadden&rft.aufirst=Robert+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2021%2F12%2F22%2Fmovies%2Fsally-ann-howes-dead.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGregory_Lemos_and_Chandelis_Duster2021" class="citation web cs1">Gregory Lemos and Chandelis Duster (19 December 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2021/12/19/politics/johnny-isakson-dies-at-76/index.html">"Former Sen. Johnny Isakson dies at the age of 76"</a>. <i>CNN</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-12-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Former+Sen.+Johnny+Isakson+dies+at+the+age+of+76&rft.date=2021-12-19&rft.au=Gregory+Lemos+and+Chandelis+Duster&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2021%2F12%2F19%2Fpolitics%2Fjohnny-isakson-dies-at-76%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADecember+19" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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.navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Months" title="Template:Months"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Months" title="Template talk:Months"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Months" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Months"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Months_and_days_of_the_year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Months and days of the year</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><b>Today:</b> <a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">November 23</a>, <a href="/wiki/2024" title="2024">2024</a> <span class="noprint plainlinks purgelink"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=December_19&action=purge"><span title="Purge this page">[refresh]</span></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/January" title="January">January</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_1" title="January 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_3" title="January 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_4" title="January 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_5" title="January 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_6" title="January 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_9" title="January 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_10" title="January 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_12" title="January 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_14" title="January 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_15" title="January 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_18" title="January 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_20" title="January 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_21" title="January 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_22" title="January 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_23" title="January 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_24" title="January 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_25" title="January 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_26" title="January 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_27" title="January 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_28" title="January 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_29" title="January 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_31" title="January 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/February" title="February">February</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_1" title="February 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_2" title="February 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_3" title="February 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_5" title="February 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_8" title="February 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_9" title="February 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_10" title="February 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_11" title="February 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_15" title="February 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_16" title="February 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_17" title="February 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_18" title="February 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_19" title="February 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_20" title="February 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_21" title="February 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_22" title="February 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_23" title="February 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_24" title="February 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_25" title="February 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_26" title="February 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_27" title="February 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_29" title="February 29">29</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/March" title="March">March</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_2" title="March 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_4" title="March 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_5" title="March 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_6" title="March 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_7" title="March 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_8" title="March 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_9" title="March 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_11" title="March 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_13" title="March 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_15" title="March 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_16" title="March 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_18" title="March 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_19" title="March 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_22" title="March 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_23" title="March 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_24" title="March 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_25" title="March 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_26" title="March 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_27" title="March 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_30" title="March 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_31" title="March 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/April" title="April">April</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_1" title="April 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_2" title="April 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_3" title="April 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_4" title="April 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_5" title="April 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_8" title="April 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_10" title="April 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_11" title="April 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_12" title="April 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_14" title="April 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_15" title="April 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_16" title="April 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_18" title="April 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_20" title="April 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_22" title="April 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_23" title="April 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_24" title="April 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_27" title="April 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_29" title="April 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_30" title="April 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/May" title="May">May</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_3" title="May 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_4" title="May 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_5" title="May 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_6" title="May 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_8" title="May 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_9" title="May 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_12" title="May 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_13" title="May 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_15" title="May 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_16" title="May 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_17" title="May 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_21" title="May 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_22" title="May 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_23" title="May 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_24" title="May 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_25" title="May 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_26" title="May 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_28" title="May 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_29" title="May 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_30" title="May 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_31" title="May 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/June" title="June">June</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2" title="June 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_4" title="June 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_5" title="June 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_6" title="June 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_7" title="June 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_8" title="June 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_10" title="June 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_11" title="June 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_12" title="June 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_14" title="June 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_15" title="June 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_16" title="June 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_17" title="June 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_19" title="June 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_20" title="June 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_22" title="June 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_24" title="June 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_26" title="June 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_27" title="June 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_28" title="June 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_29" title="June 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_30" title="June 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/July" title="July">July</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_1" title="July 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_3" title="July 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_6" title="July 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_7" title="July 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_8" title="July 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_9" title="July 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_11" title="July 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_12" title="July 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_13" title="July 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_15" title="July 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_16" title="July 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_18" title="July 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_19" title="July 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_20" title="July 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_21" title="July 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_22" title="July 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_24" title="July 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_26" title="July 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_27" title="July 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_28" title="July 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_29" title="July 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_31" title="July 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/August" title="August">August</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/August_1" title="August 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_2" title="August 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_4" title="August 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_5" title="August 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_6" title="August 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_7" title="August 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_8" title="August 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_11" title="August 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_12" title="August 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_13" title="August 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_16" title="August 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_17" title="August 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_19" title="August 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_20" title="August 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_21" title="August 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_24" title="August 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_25" title="August 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_27" title="August 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_28" title="August 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_29" title="August 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_30" title="August 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/September" title="September">September</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/September_1" title="September 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_3" title="September 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_5" title="September 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_9" title="September 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_13" title="September 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_14" title="September 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_15" title="September 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_18" title="September 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_19" title="September 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_20" title="September 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_21" title="September 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_22" title="September 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_23" title="September 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_24" title="September 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_25" title="September 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_26" title="September 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_27" title="September 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_28" title="September 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_29" title="September 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_30" title="September 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/October" title="October">October</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_1" title="October 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_3" title="October 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_4" title="October 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_5" title="October 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_6" title="October 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_7" title="October 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_9" title="October 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_10" title="October 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_12" title="October 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_13" title="October 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_14" title="October 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_15" title="October 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_17" title="October 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_18" title="October 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_19" title="October 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_21" title="October 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_22" title="October 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_23" title="October 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_24" title="October 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_25" title="October 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_26" title="October 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_27" title="October 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_28" title="October 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_30" title="October 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_31" title="October 31">31</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/November" title="November">November</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2" title="November 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_5" title="November 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_6" title="November 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_8" title="November 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_12" title="November 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_13" title="November 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_14" title="November 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_15" title="November 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_16" title="November 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_17" title="November 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_18" title="November 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_19" title="November 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_20" title="November 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_22" title="November 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_23" title="November 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_24" title="November 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_25" title="November 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_26" title="November 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_27" title="November 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_28" title="November 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_29" title="November 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">30</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/December" title="December">December</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/December_1" title="December 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_3" title="December 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_4" title="December 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_5" title="December 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_6" title="December 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_7" title="December 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_8" title="December 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_12" title="December 12">12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_13" title="December 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_14" title="December 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_15" title="December 15">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_16" title="December 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_17" title="December 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_18" title="December 18">18</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_21" title="December 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_22" title="December 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_24" title="December 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_26" title="December 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_27" title="December 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_28" title="December 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_29" title="December 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_30" title="December 30">30</a></li> 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