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B-segment - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Crossover/SUV</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crossover/SUV-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Electric_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Electric_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Electric vehicles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Electric_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Equivalents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Equivalents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Equivalents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Equivalents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-List_of_vehicles" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List_of_vehicles"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>List of vehicles</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List_of_vehicles-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">B-segment</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmento_B" title="Segmento B – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Segmento B" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmentu_B" title="Segmentu B – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Segmentu B" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segment_B" title="Segment B – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Segment B" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmento_B" title="Segmento B – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Segmento B" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_segmentu" title="B segmentu – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="B segmentu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%AF%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="سگمنت بی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سگمنت بی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmento_B" title="Segmento B – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Segmento B" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmen_B" title="Segmen B – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Segmen B" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmento_B" title="Segmento B – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Segmento B" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E3%82%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A1%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88" title="Bセグメント – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Bセグメント" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autosegment_B" title="Autosegment B – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Autosegment B" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmento_B" title="Segmento B – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Segmento B" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmentul_B" title="Segmentul B – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Segmentul B" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81" title="B-класс – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="B-класс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-segmentti" title="B-segmentti – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="B-segmentti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-segment" title="B-segment – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="B-segment" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/B_segmenti" title="B segmenti – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="B segmenti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="B-клас – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="B-клас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48767604#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Supermini" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Supermini_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Supermini (disambiguation)">Supermini (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Subcompact_car" title="Subcompact car">Subcompact car</a></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg/220px-Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg/330px-Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg/440px-Ford_Fiesta_MK7_Facelift_IMG_6676.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4513" data-file-height="2795" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Fiesta" title="Ford Fiesta">Ford Fiesta</a> hatchback</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg/220px-Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg/330px-Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg/440px-Peugeot_e-208_facelift_Auto_Zuerich_2023_1X7A1204.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4776" data-file-height="3187" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Peugeot_e-208" class="mw-redirect" title="Peugeot e-208">Peugeot e-208</a> hatchback</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The <b>B-segment</b> is the second smallest of the <a href="/wiki/Euro_Car_Segment" title="Euro Car Segment">European segments for passenger cars</a> between the <a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a> and <a href="/wiki/C-segment" title="C-segment">C-segment</a>, and commonly described as "small cars".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EEC_Merger_Procedure2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EEC_Merger_Procedure2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The B-segment is the largest segment in Europe by volume, accounting for 20 percent of total car sales in 2020 according to <a href="/wiki/JATO_Dynamics" title="JATO Dynamics">JATO Dynamics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> B-segment cars include hatchback, <a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobile)" title="Sedan (automobile)">saloon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estate_car" class="mw-redirect" title="Estate car">estate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe">coupe</a>/<a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">convertible</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mini_MPV" title="Mini MPV">MPV</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Crossover_(automobile)" title="Crossover (automobile)">crossover</a>/<a href="/wiki/Sport_utility_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport utility vehicle">SUV</a> body styles.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Definition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The European segments are not based on size or weight criteria.<sup id="cite_ref-EEC_Merger_Procedure_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EEC_Merger_Procedure-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In practice, B-segment cars have been described as having a length of approximately 3.7–4.2&#160;m (146–165&#160;in), and may vary depending on the body styles, markets, and era.<sup id="cite_ref-Jacobs_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jacobs-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Felipe2012_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe2012-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In some cases, the same car may be differently positioned depending on the market.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe2012_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe2012-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Euro_NCAP" title="Euro NCAP">Euro NCAP</a> vehicle class called "Supermini" also includes smaller <a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a> cars alongside B-segment cars.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Britain, the term "supermini" is more widely used for B-segment hatchbacks.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The term was developed in the 1970s as an informal categorisation,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and by 1977 was used regularly by the British newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the mid-1980s, it had widespread use in Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-Which12_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Which12-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mann_1986_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mann_1986-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In Germany, the term "small cars" (<a href="/wiki/German_language" title="German language">German</a>: <i lang="de">Kleinwagen</i>) has been endorsed by the Federal Motor Transport Authority (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt (page does not exist)">Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt" class="extiw" title="de:Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt">de</a>&#93;</span></i>, KBA) equivalent to the B-segment.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The segment accounts for 15.1 percent of total car registrations in the country in 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg/220px-12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg/330px-12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg/440px-12-01-03-autostadtl-by-RalfR-31.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Autobianchi_A112" title="Autobianchi A112">Autobianchi A112</a> has been regarded as the pioneer of supermini, predating the "B-segment" term.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Renault_Clio_(47311505501).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg/220px-Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg/330px-Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg/440px-Renault_Clio_%2847311505501%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3230" data-file-height="2157" /></a><figcaption>1990–1998 <a href="/wiki/Renault_Clio#1" title="Renault Clio">Renault Clio I</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The term supermini, which precedes the B-segment term, emerged in the UK in the 1970s, as car manufacturers sought a new design to surpass the influential <a href="/wiki/Mini" title="Mini">Mini</a>, launched in 1959, and journalists attempted to categorise such a vehicle.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The car which is widely regarded as the first modern supermini is the <a href="/wiki/Autobianchi_A112" title="Autobianchi A112">Autobianchi A112</a>, launched in 1969. It was later followed by the <a href="/wiki/Fiat_127" title="Fiat 127">Fiat 127</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renault_5" title="Renault 5">Renault 5</a>, <a href="/wiki/VW_Polo" class="mw-redirect" title="VW Polo">VW Polo</a> and <a href="/wiki/Honda_Civic" title="Honda Civic">Honda Civic</a>, which are similar in concept and size. </p><p>These supermini or B-segment cars were considered to feature better comfort and convenience, with the safety and surefootedness of the Mini's front-wheel drive/transverse engine package. That meant the addition of a hatchback and folding rear seats. The oil crisis in the 1970s was also argued to increase supermini market share.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe2012_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe2012-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1976, <a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> launched the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Fiesta" title="Ford Fiesta">Ford Fiesta</a> which became popular.<sup id="cite_ref-Hagerty_UK-2015_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hagerty_UK-2015-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The segment began to be more popular in the 1980s.<sup id="cite_ref-Hagerty_UK-2015_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hagerty_UK-2015-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the mid-1980s, the term supermini had become established as a formal <a href="/wiki/Car_classification" title="Car classification">car classification</a> term,<sup id="cite_ref-mann_1986_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mann_1986-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> eventually being adopted in <a href="/wiki/European_Commission" title="European Commission">European Commission</a> classification as the B-segment.<sup id="cite_ref-EEC_Merger_Procedure_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EEC_Merger_Procedure-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1990 <a href="/wiki/Renault_Clio" title="Renault Clio">Renault Clio</a> and 1983 <a href="/wiki/Fiat_Uno" title="Fiat Uno">Fiat Uno</a> were significant models in the supermini or the B-segment, being the recipients of the <a href="/wiki/European_Car_of_the_Year" title="European Car of the Year">European Car of the Year</a> award.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Clio replaced the long-running Renault 5, although the latter remained in production until 1996.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1993, the <a href="/wiki/Nissan_Micra#Second_generation_(K11;_1992–2002)" title="Nissan Micra">Nissan Micra (K11)</a>, became the first Japanese car company to be receive the European Car of the Year award.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1999, the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Yaris" title="Toyota Yaris">Toyota Yaris</a> received the European Car of the Year award, and was noted for its high roof which allowed for improved interior space.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Another notable model is the <a href="/wiki/Opel_Corsa" title="Opel Corsa">Opel Corsa</a>, which was the best-selling car in the world in the year 1998 thanks to its extensive international presence. It recorded a global sales of 910,839 units that year, in which 54 percent was contributed by its European sales.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It took the world number one spot from the <a href="/wiki/Toyota_Corolla" title="Toyota Corolla">Toyota Corolla</a> at 906,953 sales.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Safety_and_performance">Safety and performance</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Safety and performance"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Safety features have improved for the cars in the segment. In 1995, both petrol and diesel B-segment vehicles had only around 40 percent of the listed safety options installed (side impact bars, driver/passenger airbag, side airbag, <a href="/wiki/Anti-lock_braking_system" title="Anti-lock braking system">ABS</a>, electronic braking system, stability control), whereas by 2010 they were averaging over 90 percent. This represents a significant improvement in vehicle safety over the period, despite petrol and diesel B-segment vehicles averaging an inflation-adjusted price increase of 6 percent and 15 percent respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Studies from the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> and JATO has found that the average maximum power output of B-segment vehicles has increased by 40 percent between 1995 and 2010, while the average overall vehicle weight only increased by around 20 percent in the same period. Fuel consumption has decreased by around 20 percent, and <a href="/wiki/Power-to-weight_ratio" title="Power-to-weight ratio">power-to-weight ratio</a> has increased by 15 percent.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Body_styles">Body styles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Body styles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hatchback is the most popular body style for the segment.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe20192_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe20192-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While the majority is equipped with five doors, many European-oriented hatchbacks was offered with both three-door and five-door versions, with 31 percent of European customers opting for three-door B-segment hatchbacks by 2007. The share has decreased to 13 percent in 2016 due to the shift of market preference which is moving towards prioritizing usability and practicality.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As the result, by late 2010s, a number of manufacturers had stopped offering three-door versions of its B-segment hatchback models in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Other body styles currently available in the segment in Europe are saloon (example: <a href="/wiki/Dacia_Logan" title="Dacia Logan">Dacia Logan</a>), estate (example: <a href="/wiki/Dacia_Logan_MCV" class="mw-redirect" title="Dacia Logan MCV">Dacia Logan MCV</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0koda_Fabia" title="Škoda Fabia">Škoda Fabia Combi</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>), and coupe/convertible (example: <a href="/wiki/Mini_Cabrio" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini Cabrio">Mini Cooper Cabrio/Convertible</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe20192_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe20192-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hot_hatch">Hot hatch</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Hot hatch"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Hot_hatch" title="Hot hatch">Hot hatch</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:332px;max-width:332px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:168px;max-width:168px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:88px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg/166px-2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg" decoding="async" width="166" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg/249px-2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg/332px-2019_Volkswagen_Polo_GTi_Plus_TSi_S-A_2.0.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4614" data-file-height="2470" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Polo_GTI" class="mw-redirect" title="Volkswagen Polo GTI">Volkswagen Polo GTI</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:160px;max-width:160px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:88px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg/158px-2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg" decoding="async" width="158" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg/237px-2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg/316px-2020_Toyota_GR_Yaris.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3795" data-file-height="2135" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR_Yaris" title="Toyota GR Yaris">Toyota GR Yaris</a></div></div></div></div></div> <p>Performance-oriented versions of B-segment hatchbacks were developed and sold as a more expensive offering. Examples include the <a href="/wiki/Ford_Fiesta_ST" class="mw-redirect" title="Ford Fiesta ST">Ford Fiesta ST</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyundai_i20" title="Hyundai i20">Hyundai i20 N</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peugeot_208_GTi" class="mw-redirect" title="Peugeot 208 GTi">Peugeot 208 GTi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Suzuki_Swift_Sport" class="mw-redirect" title="Suzuki Swift Sport">Suzuki Swift Sport</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toyota_GR_Yaris" title="Toyota GR Yaris">Toyota GR Yaris</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Polo_GTI" class="mw-redirect" title="Volkswagen Polo GTI">Volkswagen Polo GTI</a>, among others.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MPV/minivan"><span id="MPV.2Fminivan"></span>MPV/minivan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: MPV/minivan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Mini_MPV" title="Mini MPV">Mini MPV</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:332px;max-width:332px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:167px;max-width:167px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg/165px-2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg" decoding="async" width="165" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg/248px-2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg/330px-2014_Fiat_500L_Lounge_1.4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3975" data-file-height="2099" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Fiat_500L" title="Fiat 500L">Fiat 500L</a> (2012–2022)</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:161px;max-width:161px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:87px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Opel_Meriva_(B)_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht,_12._Juni_2011,_Ratingen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg/159px-Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg" decoding="async" width="159" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg/239px-Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg/318px-Opel_Meriva_%28B%29_%E2%80%93_Frontansicht%2C_12._Juni_2011%2C_Ratingen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2120" data-file-height="1160" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Opel_Meriva" title="Opel Meriva">Opel Meriva</a> (2003–2017)</div></div></div></div></div> <p>B-segment MPV (also called mini MPV or B-MPV) are taller and/or longer derivatives of B-segment hatchbacks with an emphasis in interior space and practicality.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe-2012_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe-2012-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Examples are the <a href="/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn_C3_Picasso" title="Citroën C3 Picasso">Citroën C3 Picasso</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiat_500L" title="Fiat 500L">Fiat 500L</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ford_B-Max" title="Ford B-Max">Ford B-Max</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe-2012_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe-2012-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crossover/SUV"><span id="Crossover.2FSUV"></span>Crossover/SUV</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Crossover/SUV"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Subcompact_crossover_SUV" title="Subcompact crossover SUV">Subcompact crossover SUV</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mini_SUV" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini SUV">Mini SUV</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:332px;max-width:332px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:154px;max-width:154px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:92px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg/152px-2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="93" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg/228px-2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg/304px-2018_Ford_EcoSport_front_2.24.18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4558" data-file-height="2781" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Ford_EcoSport" title="Ford EcoSport">Ford EcoSport</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:174px;max-width:174px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:92px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg/172px-2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg" decoding="async" width="172" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg/258px-2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg/344px-2017_Audi_Q2_Sport_TDi_1.6_Front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4886" data-file-height="2625" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Audi_Q2" title="Audi Q2">Audi Q2</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></div></div></div></div></div> <p>B-segment crossovers or SUVs (also called subcompact crossover SUV, small SUV,<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> or B-SUV<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ) are crossovers/SUVs that has a dimensions on par or slightly larger than traditional B-segment cars,<sup id="cite_ref-JATO-2018_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JATO-2018-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and often are built on the same platform as B-segment hatchbacks or saloons.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> B-segment SUVs are usually excluded by analysts from traditional B-segment car sales.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe20192_34-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe20192-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IHS_Markit-2018_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IHS_Markit-2018-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 22 percent of SUV global sales were contributed by B-segment SUVs in 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-Felipe20192_34-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Felipe20192-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Electric_vehicles">Electric vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Electric vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg/220px-2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg/330px-2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg/440px-2018_Renault_ZOE.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4935" data-file-height="2901" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Renault_Zoe" title="Renault Zoe">Renault Zoe</a> is one of the first mass-market B-segment electric cars in Europe.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <p>One of the first mass-market electric B-segment cars in Europe was the <a href="/wiki/Renault_Zoe" title="Renault Zoe">Renault Zoe</a>, released in 2012. Global sales of the Zoe achieved the 50,000 unit milestone in June 2016,<sup id="cite_ref-Zoe50K_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zoe50K-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and 200,000 units by March 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-Top10PEVs2016_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Top10PEVs2016-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Renault2017_2019_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Renault2017_2019-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Other manufacturers followed suit; <a href="/wiki/Groupe_PSA" class="mw-redirect" title="Groupe PSA">Groupe PSA</a> introduced the <a href="/wiki/Peugeot_208" title="Peugeot 208">Peugeot e-208</a> and <a href="/wiki/Opel_Corsa-e" class="mw-redirect" title="Opel Corsa-e">Opel Corsa-e</a> in 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> while <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a> followed with the low-volume <a href="/wiki/Honda_e" title="Honda e">Honda e</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Mini" title="Mini">Mini</a> with their <a href="/wiki/Mini_Electric" title="Mini Electric">Mini Electric</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Autocar_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Autocar-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Equivalents">Equivalents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Equivalents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The B-segment is considered as the European equivalent to the <a href="/wiki/Subcompact" class="mw-redirect" title="Subcompact">subcompact</a> category widely known in North America, the <b>A0-class</b> in China, and the <b>supermini</b> category for B-segment <a href="/wiki/Hatchback" title="Hatchback">hatchbacks</a> in Great Britain.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Jacobs_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jacobs-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_vehicles">List of vehicles</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: List of vehicles"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <wbr /><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Supermini_cars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Supermini cars">Supermini cars</a></b></i> and <wbr /><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Subcompact_cars" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Subcompact cars">Subcompact cars</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> <p><a href="/wiki/Category:Subcompact_cars" title="Category:Subcompact cars">Category:Subcompact cars</a>&#160;<small style="">(&#8201;306&#8201;)</small> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-segment" title="C-segment">C-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Car_classification" title="Car classification">Car classification</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro_Car_Segment" title="Euro Car Segment">Euro Car Segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subcompact_car" title="Subcompact car">Subcompact car</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eafo.eu/knowledge-center/european-vehicle-categories">"European vehicle categories"</a>. <i>eafo.eu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 May</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=JATO&amp;rft.atitle=13%25+of+total+new+car+registrations+in+Europe+made+up+by+EVs+in+January+2020&amp;rft.date=2020-03-09&amp;rft.au=Motionlab+Marketing&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jato.com%2F13-of-total-new-car-registrations-in-europe-made-up-by-evs-in-january-2020%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2020" class="citation web cs1">King, Nicholas (21 December 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nst.com.my/cbt/2020/12/651150/best-2020-b-segment">"Best of 2020: B-Segment"</a>. <i>New Straits Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 March</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Straits+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Best+of+2020%3A+B-Segment&amp;rft.date=2020-12-21&amp;rft.aulast=King&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2Fcbt%2F2020%2F12%2F651150%2Fbest-2020-b-segment&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fiatgroupworld.com/my-segmentation/">"My segmentation"</a>. <i>Fiat Group World</i>. 21 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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"Basic design changes are the only way to cut car costs". <i>The Times</i>. p.&#160;16. <q>From the fuel-saving point of view there can have been no more welcome trend in the past five years than the appearance from one European manufacturer after another of what has become known as the "supermini" – the Fiat 127, Renault 5, Peugeot 104, Volkswagen Polo and most recently, the Ford Fiesta.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Basic+design+changes+are+the+only+way+to+cut+car+costs&amp;rft.pages=16&amp;rft.date=1977-05-30&amp;rft.aulast=Waymark&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWaymark1977" class="citation web cs1">Waymark, Peter (5 May 1977). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://find.galegroup.com/ttda/infomark.do?&amp;source=gale&amp;prodId=TTDA&amp;userGroupName=buc_ttda&amp;tabID=T003&amp;docPage=article&amp;searchType=BasicSearchForm&amp;docId=CS553877669&amp;type=multipage&amp;contentSet=LTO&amp;version=1.0">"Motoring"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a></i>. p.&#160;33<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 December</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Motoring&amp;rft.pages=33&amp;rft.date=1977-05-05&amp;rft.aulast=Waymark&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffind.galegroup.com%2Fttda%2Finfomark.do%3F%26source%3Dgale%26prodId%3DTTDA%26userGroupName%3Dbuc_ttda%26tabID%3DT003%26docPage%3Darticle%26searchType%3DBasicSearchForm%26docId%3DCS553877669%26type%3Dmultipage%26contentSet%3DLTO%26version%3D1.0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Which12-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Which12_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1">"Which? Car Supplement". <i>Which?</i>. Consumers' Association: 5. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Top+Gear&amp;rft.atitle=Prepare+for+the+mini-SUV+invasion...&amp;rft.date=2012-04-24&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.topgear.com%2Fuk%2Fcar-news%2Fpeugeot-crossover-renault-clio-2012-04-23&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.autocar.co.uk/car-review/nissan/juke/first-drives/nissan-juke-1.5-dci-tekna">"Nissan Juke 1.5dCi Tekna Review"</a>. <i>Autocar</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Autocar&amp;rft.atitle=Nissan+Juke+1.5dCi+Tekna+Review&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.autocar.co.uk%2Fcar-review%2Fnissan%2Fjuke%2Ffirst-drives%2Fnissan-juke-1.5-dci-tekna&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IHS_Markit-2018-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IHS_Markit-2018_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ihsmarkit.com/research-analysis/suv-b-segment-drive-crossover-growth-europe.html">"SUV-B segment to drive crossover growth in Europe"</a>. <i>IHS Markit</i>. 29 January 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 February</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=IHS+Markit&amp;rft.atitle=SUV-B+segment+to+drive+crossover+growth+in+Europe&amp;rft.date=2018-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fihsmarkit.com%2Fresearch-analysis%2Fsuv-b-segment-drive-crossover-growth-europe.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.driving.co.uk/car-clinic/buying-guide/cars-eligible-uk-plug-in-grant/">"These are all the electric cars eligible for the UK's £2,500 plug-in car grant"</a>. <i>Driving.co.uk</i>. 8 April 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210327124906/https://www.driving.co.uk/car-clinic/buying-guide/cars-eligible-uk-plug-in-grant/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 March 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 June</span> 2021</span>. <q>the Zoe (the tiny Twizy isn't technically a car, after all) was one of the first electric superminis on the block,</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Driving.co.uk&amp;rft.atitle=These+are+all+the+electric+cars+eligible+for+the+UK%27s+%C2%A32%2C500+plug-in+car+grant&amp;rft.date=2021-04-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.driving.co.uk%2Fcar-clinic%2Fbuying-guide%2Fcars-eligible-uk-plug-in-grant%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zoe50K-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Zoe50K_49-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCobb2016" class="citation news cs1">Cobb, Jeff (1 August 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hybridcars.com/renault-zoe-and-bmw-i3-join-the-50000-sales-club/">"Renault Zoe and BMW i3 Join The 50,000 Sales Club"</a>. <i>HybridCars.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 August</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=HybridCars.com&amp;rft.atitle=Renault+Zoe+and+BMW+i3+Join+The+50%2C000+Sales+Club&amp;rft.date=2016-08-01&amp;rft.aulast=Cobb&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hybridcars.com%2Frenault-zoe-and-bmw-i3-join-the-50000-sales-club%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span> As of June&#160;2016<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=B-segment&amp;action=edit">&#91;update&#93;</a></sup>, cumulative global sales of the top selling plug-in electric cars were led by the Nissan Leaf (about 225,000), Tesla Model S (over 129,000), BYD Qin (56,191), Renault Zoe (51,193), and BMW i3 (almost 50,000).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Top10PEVs2016-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Top10PEVs2016_50-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCobb2017" class="citation news cs1">Cobb, Jeff (31 January 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hybridcars.com/tesla-model-s-is-worlds-best-selling-plug-in-car-for-second-year-in-a-row/">"Tesla Model S Is World's Best-Selling Plug-in Car For Second Year in a Row"</a>. <i>HybridCars.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">4 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=HybridCars.com&amp;rft.atitle=Tesla+Model+S+Is+World%27s+Best-Selling+Plug-in+Car+For+Second+Year+in+a+Row&amp;rft.date=2017-01-31&amp;rft.aulast=Cobb&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hybridcars.com%2Ftesla-model-s-is-worlds-best-selling-plug-in-car-for-second-year-in-a-row%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span> <i>See also detailed 2016 sales and cumulative global sales in the two graphs.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Renault2017_2019-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Renault2017_2019_51-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://group.renault.com/finance/informations-financieres/chiffre-cles/ventes-mensuelles">"Ventes Mensuelles - Statistiques commerciales mensuelles du groupe Renault"</a> &#91;Monthly Sales - Monthly sales statistics of the Renault Group&#93;. <i>Renault.com</i> (in French). April 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 May</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Renault.com&amp;rft.atitle=Ventes+Mensuelles+-+Statistiques+commerciales+mensuelles+du+groupe+Renault&amp;rft.date=2020-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgroup.renault.com%2Ffinance%2Finformations-financieres%2Fchiffre-cles%2Fventes-mensuelles&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span> <i>Sales figures includes passenger and light utility variants. Click on the corresponding link to download the file, and open the tab "Sales by Model" to access sales figures for 2017, 2018 and 2019.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://insideevs.com/reviews/368200/renault-zoe-peugeot-e208-opel-corsa-e/">"Renault ZOE Vs Peugeot e-208 Vs Opel Corsa-e: Compared"</a>. <i>InsideEVs</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=InsideEVs&amp;rft.atitle=Renault+ZOE+Vs+Peugeot+e-208+Vs+Opel+Corsa-e%3A+Compared&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finsideevs.com%2Freviews%2F368200%2Frenault-zoe-peugeot-e208-opel-corsa-e%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.carbuyer.co.uk/news/160094/honda-e-all-electric-supermini-uk-pricing-starts-from-ps26k">"Honda e all-electric supermini: UK pricing starts from £26k"</a>. <i>Carbuyer</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Carbuyer&amp;rft.atitle=Honda+e+all-electric+supermini%3A+UK+pricing+starts+from+%C2%A326k&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.carbuyer.co.uk%2Fnews%2F160094%2Fhonda-e-all-electric-supermini-uk-pricing-starts-from-ps26k&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Autocar-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Autocar_54-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/features/electric-supermini-shoot-out-mini-electric-vs-two-rivals">"Electric supermini shoot-out: Mini Electric vs two rivals"</a>. <i>Autocar</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Autocar&amp;rft.atitle=Electric+supermini+shoot-out%3A+Mini+Electric+vs+two+rivals&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.autocar.co.uk%2Fcar-news%2Ffeatures%2Felectric-supermini-shoot-out-mini-electric-vs-two-rivals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smmt.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/SMMT-2013-Motor-Industry-Facts-guide.pdf?9b6f83">"Motor Industry Facts 2013"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders. 2013. p.&#160;28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Motor+Industry+Facts+2013&amp;rft.pages=28&amp;rft.pub=The+Society+of+Motor+Manufacturers+and+Traders&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smmt.co.uk%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2FSMMT-2013-Motor-Industry-Facts-guide.pdf%3F9b6f83&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMaxtonWormald2004" class="citation book cs1">Maxton, Graeme P.; Wormald, John (2004). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timeformodelchan0000maxt"><i>Time for a Model Change: Re-engineering the Global Automotive Industry</i></a></span>. Cambridge University Press. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/timeformodelchan0000maxt/page/17">17</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-521-83715-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-521-83715-6"><bdi>978-0-521-83715-6</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2017</span>. <q>B-segment cars.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Time+for+a+Model+Change%3A+Re-engineering+the+Global+Automotive+Industry&amp;rft.pages=17&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-521-83715-6&amp;rft.aulast=Maxton&amp;rft.aufirst=Graeme+P.&amp;rft.au=Wormald%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftimeformodelchan0000maxt&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AB-segment" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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class="mw-selflink selflink">B</a> (small cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-segment" title="C-segment">C</a> (medium cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-segment" title="D-segment">D</a> (large cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-segment" title="E-segment">E</a> (executive cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-segment" title="F-segment">F</a> (luxury cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SUV#Other_countries" title="SUV">J</a> (sport utility cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-segment" class="mw-redirect" title="M-segment">M</a> (multi purpose cars)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-segment" title="S-segment">S</a> (sport coupés)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Automobile_configuration" title="Template:Automobile configuration">Template:Automobile configuration</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r886047488"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Car_design" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Automobile_configuration" title="Template:Automobile configuration"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li 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style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Microcar" title="Microcar">Micro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kei_car" title="Kei car">Kei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subcompact_car" title="Subcompact car">Subcompact</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Supermini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_car" title="Family car">Family</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compact_car" title="Compact car">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-size_car" title="Mid-size car">Mid-size</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Full-size_car" title="Full-size car">Full-size</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Custom_car" title="Custom car">Custom</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hot_rod" title="Hot rod">Hot rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lead_sled" title="Lead sled">Lead sled</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowrider" title="Lowrider">Lowrider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_rod#1960s_rise_of_the_street_rod" title="Hot rod">Street rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-bucket" title="T-bucket">T-bucket</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Luxury_car" title="Luxury car">Luxury</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_executive_car" title="Compact executive car">Compact executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_car" title="Executive car">Executive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_luxury_car" title="Personal luxury car">Personal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Minivan" title="Minivan">Minivan / MPV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_MPV" title="Compact MPV">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leisure_activity_vehicle" class="mw-redirect" title="Leisure activity vehicle">Leisure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_MPV" title="Mini MPV">Mini</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/SUV" title="SUV">SUV</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Compact_sport_utility_vehicle" title="Compact sport utility vehicle">Compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crossover_(automobile)" title="Crossover (automobile)">Crossover (CUV)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_SUV" class="mw-redirect" title="Mini SUV">Mini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_SUV" title="Coupe SUV">Coupe SUV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sports_car" title="Sports car">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grand_tourer" title="Grand tourer">Grand tourer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hot_hatch" title="Hot hatch">Hot hatch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muscle_car" title="Muscle car">Muscle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pony_car" title="Pony car">Pony</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_compact" title="Sport compact">Sport compact</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_sedan" title="Sports sedan">Sports sedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supercar" title="Supercar">Super</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-kart" title="Go-kart">Go-kart</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antique_car" title="Antique car">Antique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classic_car" title="Classic car">Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_car" title="Economy car">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ute_(vehicle)" title="Ute (vehicle)">Ute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van" title="Van">Van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vintage_car" title="Vintage car">Vintage car</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Euro_Car_Segment" title="Euro Car Segment">EU</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A-segment" title="A-segment">A-segment</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">B-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C-segment" title="C-segment">C-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-segment" title="D-segment">D-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/E-segment" title="E-segment">E-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F-segment" title="F-segment">F-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J-segment" class="mw-redirect" title="J-segment">J-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-segment" class="mw-redirect" title="M-segment">M-segment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S-segment" title="S-segment">S-segment</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Car_body_style" title="Car body style">Body styles</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2%2B2_(car_body_style)" title="2+2 (car body style)">2+2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baquet_(car_body_style)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baquet (car body style)">Baquet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barchetta" title="Barchetta">Barchetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlinetta" title="Berlinetta">Berlinetta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brougham_(car_body)" title="Brougham (car body)">Brougham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabrio_coach" title="Cabrio coach">Cabrio coach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cab_over" title="Cab over">Cab over</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">Cabriolet / Convertible / Drophead coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe" title="Coupe">Coupe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_Ville" class="mw-redirect" title="Coupe de Ville">Coupé de Ville / Sedanca de Ville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coup%C3%A9_utility" title="Coupé utility">Coupé utility</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fastback" title="Fastback">Fastback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hardtop" title="Hardtop">Hardtop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hatchback" title="Hatchback">Hatchback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kammback" title="Kammback">Kammback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landaulet_(car)" title="Landaulet (car)">Landaulet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liftback" title="Liftback">Liftback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limousine" title="Limousine">Limousine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microvan" title="Microvan">Microvan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minibus" title="Minibus">Minibus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multi-stop_truck" title="Multi-stop truck">Multi-stop truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notchback" title="Notchback">Notchback</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panel_van" title="Panel van">Panel van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phaeton_body" title="Phaeton body">Phaeton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickup_truck" title="Pickup truck">Pickup truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quad_coup%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Quad coupé">Quad coupé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convertible" title="Convertible">Retractable hardtop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadster_(automobile)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roadster (automobile)">Roadster / Spider / Spyder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Runabout_(car)" title="Runabout (car)">Runabout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedan_(automobile)" title="Sedan (automobile)">Saloon / Sedan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panel_van" title="Panel van">Sedan delivery/Panel van</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shooting_brake" title="Shooting brake">Shooting brake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Station_wagon" title="Station wagon">Station wagon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Targa_top" title="Targa top">Targa top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torpedo_(car)" title="Torpedo (car)">Torpedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Touring_car" title="Touring car">Touring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coupe_de_Ville" class="mw-redirect" title="Coupe de Ville">Town (Coupé de Ville)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T-top" title="T-top">T-top</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vis-%C3%A0-vis_(carriage)" title="Vis-à-vis (carriage)">Vis-à-vis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialized <br />vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/All-terrain_vehicle" title="All-terrain vehicle">All-terrain vehicle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amphibious_vehicle" title="Amphibious vehicle">Amphibious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connected_car" title="Connected car">Connected</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Self-driving_car" title="Self-driving car">Driverless (autonomous)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go-kart" title="Go-kart">Go-kart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyrocar" title="Gyrocar">Gyrocar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quadracycle" title="Quadracycle">Pedal car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_rapid_transit" title="Personal rapid transit">Personal rapid transit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Police_car" title="Police car">Police car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_car" title="Flying car">Flying car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxicab" class="mw-redirect" title="Taxicab">Taxicab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tow_truck" title="Tow truck">Tow truck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voiturette" title="Voiturette">Voiturette</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ground_propulsion" title="Ground propulsion">Propulsion</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_fuel_vehicle" title="Alternative fuel vehicle">Alternative fuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autogas" title="Autogas">Autogas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biodiesel" title="Biodiesel">Biodiesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biofuel" title="Biofuel">Biofuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogasoline" title="Biogasoline">Biogasoline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biogas" title="Biogas">Biogas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Compressed_natural_gas" title="Compressed natural gas">Compressed natural gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diesel_engine" title="Diesel engine">Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_vehicle" title="Electric vehicle">Electric</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Battery_electric_vehicle" title="Battery electric vehicle">battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neighborhood_Electric_Vehicle" title="Neighborhood Electric Vehicle">NEV</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Common_ethanol_fuel_mixtures" title="Common ethanol fuel mixtures">Ethanol</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/E85" title="E85">E85</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel" title="Fossil fuel">Fossil fuel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_cell" title="Fuel cell">Fuel cell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuel_gas" title="Fuel gas">Fuel gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_gas" title="Natural gas">Natural gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petrol_engine" title="Petrol engine">Gasoline&#160;/&#32;petrol</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Gasoline_direct_injection" title="Gasoline direct injection">direct injection</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homogeneous_charge_compression_ignition" title="Homogeneous charge compression ignition">Homogeneous charge compression ignition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hybrid_electric_vehicle" title="Hybrid electric vehicle">Hybrid</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Plug-in_hybrid" title="Plug-in hybrid">plug-in</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hydrogen_vehicle" title="Hydrogen vehicle">Hydrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">Internal combustion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_nitrogen_engine" title="Liquid nitrogen engine">Liquid nitrogen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquified_petroleum_gas" class="mw-redirect" title="Liquified petroleum gas">Liquified petroleum gas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steam_car" title="Steam car">Steam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Drive_wheel" title="Drive wheel">Drive wheels</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-wheel_drive" title="Front-wheel drive">Front-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout#Rear_wheel_drive_layouts" title="Powertrain layout">Rear-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-wheel_drive" title="Two-wheel drive">Two-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-wheel_drive" title="Four-wheel drive">Four-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Six-wheel_drive" title="Six-wheel drive">Six-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eight-wheel_drive" title="Eight-wheel drive">Eight-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ten-wheel_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Ten-wheel drive">Ten-wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twelve-wheel_drive" class="mw-redirect" title="Twelve-wheel drive">Twelve-wheel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout" title="Powertrain layout">Engine position</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-engine_design" title="Front-engine design">Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mid-engine_design" title="Mid-engine design">Mid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rear-engine_design" title="Rear-engine design">Rear</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Powertrain_layout" title="Powertrain layout">Layout</a> <br /><span class="nobold">(engine&#160;/&#32;drive)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Front-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-mid-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-mid-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Front mid-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_front-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, front-wheel-drive layout">Rear-front</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">Front-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear_mid-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">Rear mid-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_rear-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive layout">Rear-rear</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Front-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Front-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Front-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Mid-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Mid-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Mid-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Rear-engine,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Rear-engine, four-wheel-drive layout">Rear-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li> <li>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Dual-motor,_four-wheel-drive_layout" title="Dual-motor, four-wheel-drive layout">Dual motor-four-wheel</a>&#160;</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Engine_configuration" title="Engine configuration">Engine configuration</a><br /><span class="nobold">(<a href="/wiki/Internal_combustion_engine" title="Internal combustion engine">internal combustion</a>)</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flat_engine" title="Flat engine">Boxer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_engine" title="Flat engine">Flat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four-stroke_engine" title="Four-stroke engine">Four-stroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H_engine" title="H engine">H-block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reciprocating_engine" title="Reciprocating engine">Reciprocating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single-cylinder_engine" title="Single-cylinder engine">Single-cylinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight_engine" title="Straight engine">Straight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Two-stroke_engine" title="Two-stroke engine">Two-stroke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V_engine" title="V engine">V (Vee)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W_engine" title="W engine">W engine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wankel_engine" title="Wankel engine">Wankel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cars" title="Portal:Cars">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cars" title="Category:Cars">Category</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:EC_car_classification" title="Template:EC car classification">Template:EC car classification</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐648c847f85‐tt4dw Cached time: 20241203102438 Cache expiry: 3600 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.880 seconds Real time usage: 1.095 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3909/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 146016/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1754/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 25/100 Expensive parser function count: 18/500 Unstrip 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