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href="#Članstvo/Društvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Članstvo/Društvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Članstvo/Društvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaz sadržaja stranice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaz sadržaja stranice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Charles David Keeling</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupan je na 21 jeziku" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-21" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">21 jezik</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%BA" title="تشارلز كيلينغ – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشارلز كيلينغ" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%AC" title="تشارلز كيلينج – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشارلز كيلينج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82" title="چارلز دیوید کیلینق – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چارلز دیوید کیلینق" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – španjolski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španjolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%84%D8%B2_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%DA%AF" title="چارلز دیوید کیلینگ – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چارلز دیوید کیلینگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Keeling" title="Charles Keeling – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Charles Keeling" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – talijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="talijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%83%87%E3%83%BC%E3%83%93%E3%83%83%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0" title="チャールズ・デービッド・キーリング – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チャールズ・デービッド・キーリング" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B0%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%ED%82%AC%EB%A7%81" title="찰스 데이비드 킬링 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="찰스 데이비드 킬링" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling" title="Charles David Keeling – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Charles David Keeling" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_Keeling" title="Charles Keeling – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Charles Keeling" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3,_%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Килинг, Чарльз Дэвид – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Килинг, Чарльз Дэвид" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" 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</div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hr" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:25em; font-size:90%; text-align:left;" cellspacing="2"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:larger; background-color:#e8e8ff; color:#000000;"><b>Charles David Keeling</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg/199px-Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="199" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg/298px-Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg/397px-Charles_David_Keeling_2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="801" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span><br /></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #DDDDDD;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Rođenje </th> <td>20.5.1928<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scranton,_Pennsylvania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scranton, Pennsylvania (stranica ne postoji)">Scranton, Pennsylvania</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Smrt </th> <td>20.6.2005<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Državljanstvo </th> <td>Američko </td></tr> <tr> <th>Polje </th> <td>Klimatske promjene </td></tr> <tr> <th>Institucija </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauna_Loa_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauna Loa Observatory (stranica ne postoji)">Mauna Loa Observatory</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scripps Institution of Oceanography (stranica ne postoji)">Scripps Institution of Oceanography</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Alma mater </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Illinois (stranica ne postoji)">University of Illinois</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northwestern_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northwestern University (stranica ne postoji)">Northwestern University</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Poznat po </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keeling_krivulja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keeling krivulja (stranica ne postoji)">Keeling krivulja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Istaknute nagrade </th> <td><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_David_Keeling#Honoraria">Lista nagrada</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; background-color:#e8e8ff; padding-top:3px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%C5%BDivotopis" title="Portal:Životopis">Portal o životopisima</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Charles David Keeling</b> (20. travnja 1928. – 20. lipnja 2005.)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> je bio američki znanstvenik čija su očitanja <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauna_Loa_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauna Loa Observatory (stranica ne postoji)">Mauna Loa Observatoryu</a> <sup id="cite_ref-KaheleHanaHou_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KaheleHanaHou-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> po prvi puta upozorila svijet na ljudski doprinos <a href="/wiki/Efekt_staklenika" class="mw-redirect" title="Efekt staklenika">efektu staklenika</a> i <a href="/wiki/Globalno_zatopljenje" title="Globalno zatopljenje">globalnom zatopljenju</a>. Keelingova krivulja mjeri postepeno povećanje <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosferi</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rani_život_i_karijera"><span id="Rani_.C5.BEivot_i_karijera"></span>Rani život i karijera</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak: Rani život i karijera" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Rani život i karijera"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keeling je rođen u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scranton,_Pennsylvania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scranton, Pennsylvania (stranica ne postoji)">Scrantonu, Pennsylvania</a>. Diplomirao je kemiju 1948 na <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Illinois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Illinois (stranica ne postoji)">University of Illinois</a> te doktorirao kemiju 1954 na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Northwestern_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northwestern University (stranica ne postoji)">Northwestern University</a>. Bavio se <a href="/wiki/Geologija" title="Geologija">geologijom</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=California_Institute_of_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="California Institute of Technology (stranica ne postoji)">California Institute of Technology</a> sve dok se nije pridružio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scripps Institution of Oceanography (stranica ne postoji)">Scripps Institution of Oceanography</a> gdje je preuzeo ulogu profesora 1968. </p><p>Na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Caltech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caltech (stranica ne postoji)">Caltechu</a> je razvio prvi instrument za mjerenje <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> iz <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosfere</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-NYT01_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT01-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mjerenja je provodio na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Sur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Sur (stranica ne postoji)">Big Suru</a> gdje je pomoću svojeg instrumenta izmjerio povećanje <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u odnosu na kakvoću <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zraka</a> iz 19. stoljeća. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suradnja_sa_Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography,_1958–2005"><span id="Suradnja_sa_Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography.2C_1958.E2.80.932005"></span>Suradnja sa Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 1958–2005</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak: Suradnja sa Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 1958–2005" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Suradnja sa Scripps Institution of Oceanography, 1958–2005"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg/280px-Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="280" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg/420px-Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg/560px-Mauna_Loa_CO2_monthly_mean_concentration.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="708" /></a><figcaption>Udio CO<sub>2</sub> izmjeren u Mauna Loa Observatoryu: <i>Keeling krivulja</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Keeling je radio na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scripps Institution of Oceanography (stranica ne postoji)">Scripps Institution of Oceanography</a> 43 godine tijekom kojih je izdao mnogo utjecajnih članaka.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dr. Keeling je počeo sakupljati uzorke količine <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> 1958. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-KaheleHanaHou_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KaheleHanaHou-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do 1960. godine ustanovio je da postoje jake sezonske varijacije količnine <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a>. Vršne količnine <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> zabilježene su, na <a href="/wiki/Sjeverna_polutka" title="Sjeverna polutka">sjevernoj polutci</a>, tijekom kasnijeg razdoblja <a href="/wiki/Zima" title="Zima">zime</a>. Količina <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> opala bi tijekom <a href="/wiki/Prolje%C4%87e" title="Proljeće">proljeća</a> i početka <a href="/wiki/Ljeto" title="Ljeto">ljeta</a> zbog cvjetanja biljaka. 1961. godine, Keeling je napravio graf ("<i>keeling curve</i>") na temelju sakupljenih podataka o <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> te pokazao kako se količina <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosferi</a> postepeno povećava. </p><p>Ranih 1960-ih, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Science_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Science Foundation (stranica ne postoji)">National Science Foundation</a> je prestala podržavati njegovo istraživanje, nazivajući zabilježne promjene "šablonom". Unatoč manjku zainteresiranosti, <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Science_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Science Foundation (stranica ne postoji)">National Science Foundation</a> je iskoristila njegovo istraživanje 1963. za upozorenje o <a href="/wiki/Efekt_staklenika" class="mw-redirect" title="Efekt staklenika">efektu staklenika</a>. </p><p>Prikupljeni podatci, započeti od strane Dr.Keelinga i nastavljeni na <a href="/wiki/Mauna_Loa" title="Mauna Loa">Mauna Loa</a>, su najdulja kontinuirana zabilješka o <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u svijetu te predstavljaju pouzdan indikator o promjenama i tendencijama u srednjem sloju <a href="/wiki/Troposfera" title="Troposfera">troposfere</a>. Dr. Keelingovo istraživanje pokazuje da se razina <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> u <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" title="Atmosfera">atmosferi</a> povećala s 315 ppm u 1958. na 380 ppm u 2005., a povećanje je povezano s emisijom <a href="/wiki/Fosilna_goriva" title="Fosilna goriva">fosilnih goriva</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Honorari">Honorari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak: Honorari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Honorari"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Half_Century_Award&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Half Century Award (stranica ne postoji)">Second Half Century Award</a>" od <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Meteorological_Societya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Meteorological Societya (stranica ne postoji)">American Meteorological Societya</a>, 1981</li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Ewing_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Ewing Medal (stranica ne postoji)">Maurice Ewing Medal</a>" od <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Geophysical_Uniona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Geophysical Uniona (stranica ne postoji)">American Geophysical Uniona</a>, 1991</li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Blue_Planet_Prize&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blue Planet Prize (stranica ne postoji)">Blue Planet Prize</a>" od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Science_Council_of_Japan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Science Council of Japan (stranica ne postoji)">Science Council of Japan</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asahi_Glass_Foundation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asahi Glass Foundation (stranica ne postoji)">Asahi Glass Foundation</a>, 1993</li> <li>Na svečanosti održanoj u srpnju 1997. u <a href="/wiki/Bijela_ku%C4%87a" title="Bijela kuća">Bijeloj Kući</a>, Dr. Keelingu je dodijeljena nagrada za osobito dostignuće od potpredsjednika <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gorea</a>. Dr. Keeling je nagradu dobio u čast 40 godina izvanrednog istraživanja vezano uz praćenje <a href="/wiki/Ugljikov(IV)_oksid" title="Ugljikov(IV) oksid">ugljičnog dioksida</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauna_Loa_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauna Loa Observatory (stranica ne postoji)">Mauna Loa Observatoryu</a></li> <li>2002. Predsjednik <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George Bush</a> je dodijelio Dr. Keelingu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalna_medalja_za_znanost&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalna medalja za znanost (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalnu Medalju za Znanost</a>, najvišu nagradu za znanstveno životno djelo.</li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyler_Prize_for_Environmental_Achievement&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement (stranica ne postoji)">Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement</a>", 2005</li> <li>"Keeling curve" je ugravirano u broncu na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mauna_Loa_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mauna Loa Observatory (stranica ne postoji)">Mauna Loa Observatoryu</a> te u zidu na <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Academy of Sciences (stranica ne postoji)">National Academy of Sciences</a> u <a href="/wiki/Washington" title="Washington">Washingtonu</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Revelle_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Revelle College (stranica ne postoji)">Revelle College</a> stanovi na <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_California,_San_Diego&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of California, San Diego (stranica ne postoji)">University of California, San Diego</a> su nazvani njemu u čast</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Osobne_informacije">Osobne informacije</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak: Osobne informacije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Osobne informacije"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Keeling je volio kampirati i planinariti na zapadnim planinama, posebice na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cascade_Mountains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cascade Mountains (stranica ne postoji)">Cascade Mountains</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Washington_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Washington State (stranica ne postoji)">Washington State</a>. Bio je aktivan član <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilderness_Societya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilderness Societya (stranica ne postoji)">Wilderness Societya</a> većinu svog života.<sup id="cite_ref-WS_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oženio se 1955. za Louise Barthold. Imali su 5 djece, a jedno od njih (Ralph Keeling) odlučio je nastaviti očevim stopama te se trenutno bavi klimatskim promjenama na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scripps_Institution_of_Oceanography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scripps Institution of Oceanography (stranica ne postoji)">Scripps Institution of Oceanography</a>. Dr. Keeling je također bio osobit klasični pijanist te je gotovo odabrao karijeru u muzici. Dr. Keeling je osnivač <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_California,_San_Diego&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of California, San Diego (stranica ne postoji)">University of California, San Diego</a> madrigal pjevača. </p><p>Umro je od <a href="/wiki/Sr%C4%8Dani_udar" class="mw-redirect" title="Srčani udar">srčanog udara</a> 2005. u 77. godini života. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Članstvo/Društvo"><span id=".C4.8Clanstvo.2FDru.C5.A1tvo"></span>Članstvo/Društvo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak: Članstvo/Društvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Članstvo/Društvo"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dr. Keeling je bio Guggenheim član na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Meteorological_Institute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Meteorological Institute (stranica ne postoji)">Meteorological Institute</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Stockholm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Stockholm (stranica ne postoji)">University of Stockholm</a> (1961–62), profesor uzvanik na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Second_Physical_Institute_of_the_University_of_Heidelberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Second Physical Institute of the University of Heidelberg (stranica ne postoji)">Second Physical Institute of the University of Heidelberg</a> (1969–70) te na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Physical_Institute_of_the_University_of_Bern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Physical Institute of the University of Bern (stranica ne postoji)">Physical Institute of the University of Bern</a> (1979–80). </p><p>Bio je suradnik na <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences (stranica ne postoji)">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Geophysical_Union&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Geophysical Union (stranica ne postoji)">American Geophysical Union</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Association_for_the_Advancement_of_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Association for the Advancement of Science (stranica ne postoji)">American Association for the Advancement of Science</a> te član <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Academy_of_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Academy of Sciences (stranica ne postoji)">National Academy of Sciences</a>. </p><p>Također je bio član komisije o globalnom zatopljenju na <a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Association_of_Meteorology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="International Association of Meteorology (stranica ne postoji)">International Association of Meteorology</a> te znanstveni direktor od <a href="/w/index.php?title=Central_CO2_Calibration_Laboratorya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Central CO2 Calibration Laboratorya (stranica ne postoji)">Central CO2 Calibration Laboratorya</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=World_Meteorological_Organization&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="World Meteorological Organization (stranica ne postoji)">World Meteorological Organization</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izvori">Izvori</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak: Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kôd</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6541845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7012897">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarris2010" class="citation journal cs1">Harris, DC. 2010. Charles David Keeling and the story of atmospheric CO2 measurements. <i>Analytical Chemistry</i>. <b>82</b> (19): 7865–70. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fac1001492">10.1021/ac1001492</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20536268">20536268</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Analytical+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Charles+David+Keeling+and+the+story+of+atmospheric+CO2+measurements&rft.volume=82&rft.issue=19&rft.pages=7865-70&rft.date=2010&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fac1001492&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F20536268&rft.aulast=Harris&rft.aufirst=DC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFHeimann2005" class="citation journal cs1">Heimann, M. 2005. Obituary: Charles David Keeling 1928–2005. <i>Nature</i>. <b>437</b> (7057): 331. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2F437331a">10.1038/437331a</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16163339">16163339</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Obituary%3A+Charles+David+Keeling+1928%E2%80%932005&rft.volume=437&rft.issue=7057&rft.pages=331&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2F437331a&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16163339&rft.aulast=Heimann&rft.aufirst=M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KaheleHanaHou-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-KaheleHanaHou_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-KaheleHanaHou_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFRose_Kahele" class="citation web cs1">Rose Kahele. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hanahou.com/pages/Magazine.asp?Action=DrawArticle&ArticleID=616&MagazineID=39">Behind the Inconvenient Truth</a>. <i>Hana Hou! vol. 10, No. 5, October/November 2007</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hana+Hou%21+vol.+10%2C+No.+5%2C+October%2FNovember+2007&rft.atitle=Behind+the+Inconvenient+Truth&rft.au=Rose+Kahele&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hanahou.com%2Fpages%2FMagazine.asp%3FAction%3DDrawArticle%26ArticleID%3D616%26MagazineID%3D39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT01-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT01_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFJustin_Gillis2010" class="citation news cs1">Justin Gillis. 21. prosinca 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2010/12/22/science/earth/22carbon.html">A Scientist, His Work and a Climate Reckoning</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 22. prosinca 2010.</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=A+Scientist%2C+His+Work+and+a+Climate+Reckoning&rft.date=2010-12-21&rft.au=Justin+Gillis&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2010%2F12%2F22%2Fscience%2Fearth%2F22carbon.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFNemaniKeelingMyneni2003" class="citation journal cs1">Nemani, RR; Keeling, CD; Myneni. 2003. Climate-driven increases in global terrestrial net primary production from 1982 to 1999. <i>Science</i>. <b>300</b> (5625): 1560–3. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1082750">10.1126/science.1082750</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12791990">12791990</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Climate-driven+increases+in+global+terrestrial+net+primary+production+from+1982+to+1999&rft.volume=300&rft.issue=5625&rft.pages=1560-3&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1082750&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12791990&rft.aulast=Nemani&rft.aufirst=RR&rft.au=Keeling%2C+CD&rft.au=Myneni&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFClarkPiperKeelingClark2003" class="citation journal cs1">Clark, DA; Piper, SC; Keeling, CD; Clark, DB. 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC156290">Tropical rain forest tree growth and atmospheric carbon dynamics linked to interannual temperature variation during 1984–2000</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>100</b> (10): 5852–7. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.0935903100">10.1073/pnas.0935903100</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC156290">156290</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12719545">12719545</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Tropical+rain+forest+tree+growth+and+atmospheric+carbon+dynamics+linked+to+interannual+temperature+variation+during+1984%E2%80%932000&rft.volume=100&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=5852-7&rft.date=2003&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC156290%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12719545&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.0935903100&rft.aulast=Clark&rft.aufirst=DA&rft.au=Piper%2C+SC&rft.au=Keeling%2C+CD&rft.au=Clark%2C+DB&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC156290&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFGruberKeelingBates2002" class="citation journal cs1">Gruber, N; Keeling, CD; Bates, NR. 2002. Interannual variability in the North Atlantic Ocean carbon sink. <i>Science</i>. <b>298</b> (5602): 2374–8. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.1077077">10.1126/science.1077077</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12493911">12493911</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Interannual+variability+in+the+North+Atlantic+Ocean+carbon+sink&rft.volume=298&rft.issue=5602&rft.pages=2374-8&rft.date=2002&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.1077077&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F12493911&rft.aulast=Gruber&rft.aufirst=N&rft.au=Keeling%2C+CD&rft.au=Bates%2C+NR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKeelingWhorf2000" class="citation journal cs1">Keeling, CD; Whorf, TP. 2000. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC18099">The 1,800-year oceanic tidal cycle: A possible cause of rapid climate change</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>97</b> (8): 3814–9. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.070047197">10.1073/pnas.070047197</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC18099">18099</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10725399">10725399</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=The+1%2C800-year+oceanic+tidal+cycle%3A+A+possible+cause+of+rapid+climate+change&rft.volume=97&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=3814-9&rft.date=2000&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC18099%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F10725399&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.070047197&rft.aulast=Keeling&rft.aufirst=CD&rft.au=Whorf%2C+TP&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC18099&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKeelingWhorf1997" class="citation journal cs1">Keeling, CD; Whorf, TP. 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC33744">Possible forcing of global temperature by the oceanic tides</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>94</b> (16): 8321–8. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.94.16.8321">10.1073/pnas.94.16.8321</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC33744">33744</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11607740">11607740</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Possible+forcing+of+global+temperature+by+the+oceanic+tides&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=16&rft.pages=8321-8&rft.date=1997&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC33744%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11607740&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.94.16.8321&rft.aulast=Keeling&rft.aufirst=CD&rft.au=Whorf%2C+TP&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC33744&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKeeling1997" class="citation journal cs1">Keeling, CD. 1997. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC33714">Climate change and carbon dioxide: An introduction</a>. <i>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America</i>. <b>94</b> (16): 8273–4. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.94.16.8273">10.1073/pnas.94.16.8273</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC33714">33714</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11607732">11607732</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+National+Academy+of+Sciences+of+the+United+States+of+America&rft.atitle=Climate+change+and+carbon+dioxide%3A+An+introduction&rft.volume=94&rft.issue=16&rft.pages=8273-4&rft.date=1997&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC33714%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11607732&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.94.16.8273&rft.aulast=Keeling&rft.aufirst=CD&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC33714&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFBacastowAdamsKeelingMoss1980" class="citation journal cs1">Bacastow, RB; Adams, JA; Keeling, CD; Moss, DJ; Whorf, TP; Wong, CS. 1980. Atmospheric carbon dioxide, the southern oscillation, and the weak 1975 el nino. <i>Science</i>. <b>210</b> (4465): 66–8. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.210.4465.66">10.1126/science.210.4465.66</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17751153">17751153</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+carbon+dioxide%2C+the+southern+oscillation%2C+and+the+weak+1975+el+nino&rft.volume=210&rft.issue=4465&rft.pages=66-8&rft.date=1980&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.210.4465.66&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17751153&rft.aulast=Bacastow&rft.aufirst=RB&rft.au=Adams%2C+JA&rft.au=Keeling%2C+CD&rft.au=Moss%2C+DJ&rft.au=Whorf%2C+TP&rft.au=Wong%2C+CS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7012897"><cite id="CITEREFKeeling1978" class="citation journal cs1">Keeling, CD. 1978. Atmospheric carbon dioxide in the 19th century. <i>Science</i>. <b>202</b> (4372): 1109. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1126%2Fscience.202.4372.1109">10.1126/science.202.4372.1109</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17777967">17777967</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science&rft.atitle=Atmospheric+carbon+dioxide+in+the+19th+century&rft.volume=202&rft.issue=4372&rft.pages=1109&rft.date=1978&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1126%2Fscience.202.4372.1109&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17777967&rft.aulast=Keeling&rft.aufirst=CD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fhr.wikipedia.org%3ACharles+David+Keeling" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WS-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WS_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Paul M. Keeling, <i>The Path to Mauna Loa</i>, Wilderness magazine, 2008</span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Dobavljeno iz "<a dir="ltr" href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&oldid=6374560">https://hr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_David_Keeling&oldid=6374560</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorija</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Ameri%C4%8Dki_znanstvenici" title="Kategorija:Američki znanstvenici">Američki znanstvenici</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica posljednji je put uređivana 17. travnja 2022. u 16:18.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencijom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hr">Creative Commons: Imenuj autora/Dijeli pod istim uvjetima</a>; mogu se primjenjivati i dodatni uvjeti. 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