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Azónzi l'artìcolo inte âtre léngoe" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-0" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sgionta lengue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="uls-after-portlet-link"></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spazzi di nom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Strument_musegal" title="Vardà la pagina de contegnud [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ciciarada:Strument_musegal" rel="discussion" title="Ciciarada sora el contegnud de la pagina. 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Puoi anche inviare un'e-mail alla coda <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> all'indirizzo <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> includendo tutti i dettagli di cui sopra.</div></div><hr /> <p>L'è possibil vedé e copià el codes sorgent de questa pagina chì: </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="lmo" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">{{SL}} [[Archivi:Baghet big.png|thumb|330x330px|El [[Baghet|'''baget''']]''', '''per esempi, tipeg ind la musega tradizionala [[Lombardia|lombarda]], a l'è un strument musegal de la familia dei ''[[aerofun|aerofon]].'']] I '''struments musegai''' i inn dei ojets drovads a far de la [[müsega|musega]]. Tut qell qe 'l pœl far su [[son]] al pœl vesser cunsiderad un strument musegal, ma el termen in jeneral al vœl referir-s a ojet specifegament fait per far musega. I struments musegai i pœden vesser spartids in categurii: * [[Cordofon]] o ''struments a cord'' ([[pizzicato|spizzegads]] o [[Struments a arc|sonads cont arc]]), indov a jenerar el son a l'è la vibrazion de i cord (comè el [[Viulin|violin]]). * [[Aerofun|Aerofon]] o ''struments a fiad'', indov una balaustra d'aria la passa denter a'l corp del strument e ind el vibrar la fa so son (comè el [[Pénfer|penfer]]). * [[Membranofon]] (comè 'l [[tambur]]), indov a jenerar son ge vœl una membrana qe la vibra (cont l'usaj de man o de ojet faits aposta) * [[Idiofon]] (per esempi la [[Marimba]]) indov a l'è l'istess corp del strument qe, ind el vibrar indeperluu, al manda fœra del son. * [[Eletrofon]], indov el son al vegn jenerad cont un circuit eletreg o per un'induzion eletromagnetega. * == Ind la storia == [[File:Flûte paléolithique (musée national de Slovénie, Ljubljana) (9420310527).jpg|thumb| [[Flauto di Divje Babe]]<ref>{{cita web|url=http://www.slovenia.info/it/muzej/Narodni-muzej-Slovenije.htm?muzej=9926&lng=4|titolo=Museo nazional de la Slovenia - (femor d'ors cond duu bux, interpretad dei arqeolog comè toc de un rudimental flaut fabbricad de un om de Neanderthal)|accesso=13 settembre 2009|editore=Ente nazional sloven per el turism}}</ref>, ritenud el strument musegal plussee antig cognossud]]  La storia dei strument musegai la g'ha principi cont el principi de la [[Cultura|cultura umana]], quand i veniven drovads in [[Rito|riti]] e cerimonie, e qesto usaj al seguta, naturalment anca incœ, in tants culture minga ocidentai. La data e l'orijen del prim strument a l'è ojet de dibattit intra i studios. In seguit, i divers culture i hann sviluppad la composizion e l'esecuzion de [[Melodia|melodie]] per l'intratteniment, e con l'evoluzion de la lor applicazion i cambien i struments. Tuts i struments musegai, cont l'ecezion de qei [[elettrofon]], i inn staits citads ind la leteradura antiga, comè i iscrizion [[Egit|Egizie]] e la [[Bibia|Bibbia]] o probabelment anca in epoca precedent. El [[corp uman]], bon de jenerar sia la [[Cant|vox]] qe soni [[Strumento a percussione|percussiv]], podariss vesser stait el prim strument musegal, o forsi i preie e i cepp vœds. [[Flaüt|Flaut]] de circa 9.000 agn passads, i inn staits ritrovads ind i sits arqeolojeg de la [[Cina]]. El [[flauto di Divje Babe|flaut de Divje Babe]] trovad in [[Slovenia]] 'l risulta haver circa 41.000 agn. == Classificazion == I struments musegai i pœden vesser classificads segond tants criteri. Intra i plu diffus qell basad in su l'usaj qe ne fa el strumentista, diffus fess e ripres ampiament ind la strutura de un'[[orqestra]], e qell basad in sul metod de produzion del son, ind la version occidentala cognossud comè sistema [[Classificazione Hornbostel-Sachs|Hornbostel-Sachs]], cont un predecessor storeg ind l'India intra el [[200|200 inanz]] e [[200 d.C.|despœ Crist]] ("[[Nātyaśāstra]]/[[Bharata Muni]]"). La classificazion dei struments musegai a l'è una disciplina qe la sta indeperlee, per la qual i inn staits ideads vari sistemi ind i agn. I criteri plussee comun de classificazion i inn l'[[Estension (musega)|estension]] del strument, la soa grandeza, el material del qual a l'è fait o la manera ind la qual el son a l'è emetud, comè ind el plussee famos metod accademeg, la [[classificazione Hornbostel-Sachs|classificazion Hornbostel-Sachs]]. La [[scienza]] qe la studia i struments musegai a l'è ciamada [[organolojia]]. La pœl vegnir anca segond criteri divers, per esempi cont una differenziazion dei carateristege comun, o i tecnege de usaj, o el camp de aplicazion, per orijen [[Geugrafia|jeografege]]. === Ad us del strumentista === A l'è la classificazion orientada a la strutura de l'[[orqestra sinfonega]] e la se scompartiss donca in: * [[struments a arc]] * [[Aerofon|struments a fiad]] ([[Loton (musega)|loton]] e [[Legn (musega)|legn]]) * [[struments a percussion]] ([[Idiofoni|idio-]] e [[Membranofoni|membrano(fon)]]) * [[struments a tastiera]] * [[Cordofon#A corde pizegade|struments a spizeg]] *struments eletreg o eletroneg == Note == <references/> == Riferiments == *[https://www.britannica.com/art/musical-instrument Enciclopedia Britannega] [[Categoria:Strument musegai]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Buete duvrade in chesta pàgina - Buett duvraat in chesta pàgina: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Modell:Cita_web" title="Modell:Cita web">Modell:Cita web</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modell:Cita_web&action=edit" title="Modell:Cita web">modifega</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modell:DialCat" title="Modell:DialCat">Modell:DialCat</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modell:DialCat&action=edit" title="Modell:DialCat">modifega</a>) </li><li><a href="/wiki/Modell:SL" title="Modell:SL">Modell:SL</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Modell:SL&action=edit" title="Modell:SL">fà vedè el codes sorgent</a>) (semi-prutesgiud)</li></ul></div><p id="mw-returnto">Torna indrée a <a href="/wiki/Strument_musegal" title="Strument musegal">Strument musegal</a>.</p> <noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Utegnüü da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strument_musegal">https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strument_musegal</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks catlinks-allhidden" data-mw="interface"></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/it">Politica de la ''privacy''</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:A_proposit_de">A propòsit de Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Avertenze_generai">Avertenze</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Còdese de condota</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Svilupador</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/lmo.wikipedia.org">Statistiche</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Dichiarazzion sora i cochi</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//lmo.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strument_musegal&action=edit&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6ftfp","wgBackendResponseTime":177,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.005","walltime":"0.007","ppvisitednodes":{"value":17,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":788,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":2,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":0,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 0.000 1 -total"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-6ftfp","timestamp":"20241124170003","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>