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href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">主题</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">电信</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。4种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-4" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">4种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B9%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%B9%D8%AF" title="بوابة:اتصال عن بعد – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:اتصال عن بعد" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Telecommunication" title="Portal:Telecommunication – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Telecommunication" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:T%C3%A9l%C3%A9communications" title="Portail:Télécommunications – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Télécommunications" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Telematica" title="Portale:Telematica – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Telematica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14616299#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="查看主题页面[c]" accesskey="c"><span>主题</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal_talk:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&oldid=80545542" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3A%25E7%2594%25B5%25E4%25BF%25A1"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPortal%3A%25E7%2594%25B5%25E4%25BF%25A1"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q14616299" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><p><br /> </p> <div align="center"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><div class="hlist noprint" style="margin-left: 0em; text-align: center"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%96%E9%A0%81" title="Portal:首頁">主题</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:人物">人物</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:历史">历史</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:社会">社会</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:地理学">地理</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:生物学">生物学</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:物理学">物理学</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:化学">化学</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:科學">科学</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術">技術</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%86%85%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA/%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="Special:分类内随机/主题首页">随机主题</a></dd></dl> </div> </div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E7%AE%80%E4%BB%8B&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="电信主题" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.94.B5.E4.BF.A1.E4.B8.BB.E9.A2.98"></span>电信主题</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg/100px-Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg/150px-Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg/200px-Erdfunkstelle_Raisting_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2219" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="电信">电信</a></b>又称<b>电讯</b>，是用<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E7%A3%81%E5%AD%A6" title="电磁学">电磁设备</a>实现的利用<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%89%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="有线电（页面不存在）">有线电</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="无线电">无线电</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89" title="光">光</a>传输<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF" title="信息">信息</a>的在显著距离上<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="通信">通信</a>方式。电信起源于19世纪发明的有线<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5" title="电报">电报</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BC%A0%E6%89%93%E5%AD%97%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="电传打字机">电传</a>和有线<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="电话">电话</a>，20世纪<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="无线电">无线电</a>的发明以及<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E7%AE%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="电子管">电子管</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%AE%A1" title="晶体管">晶体管</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E7%94%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="集成电路">集成电路</a>的出现和发展把电信带入了全新的发展时期，无线<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5" title="电报">电报</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD" title="广播">广播</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="电视">电视</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="微波通讯">微波通讯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="数据通信">数据通信</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E7%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="光纤通信">光纤通信</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="通訊衛星">卫星通信</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%91" class="mw-redirect" title="因特网">因特网</a>等技术的应用使人类社会开始发生深刻的变化。 </p> <div style="text-align:center; margin:-7px; padding-bottom:12px;"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E5%88%B7%E6%96%B0/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Special:刷新/Portal:电信"><span title="更新服务器所缓存的页面数据"><b>刷新以下内容 <i>(purge)</i></b></span></a></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div style="float:left; width:60%;"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%2F3&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="特色条目" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2.E6.9D.A1.E7.9B.AE"></span>特色条目</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div style="float:left;margin-right:1em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Samsung Galaxy Z 折叠式智能手机"><img alt="Samsung Galaxy Z 折叠式智能手机" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg/150px-Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg/225px-Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg/300px-Samsung_Galaxy_Z_Fold_%26_Z_Flip.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a></span> </div><b>智能手机</b>（英語：<span lang="en">smartphone</span>），指具有独立的<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="移动操作系统">移动操作系统</a>，可透过安装<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="应用软件">应用软件</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="游戏">游戏</a>等程序来扩充手机功能，运算能力及功能均优于传统<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="功能手机">功能手机</a>的一类<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="手机">手机</a>。“智能手机”这个说法主要是针对“<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="功能手机">功能手机</a>”而来的，对于那些运算能力及功能比传统功能手机更强的手机的集合性称谓。智能手机有别于普通带<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%A6%E6%91%B8%E5%B1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="触摸屏">触摸屏</a>的手机。一般普通带触摸屏的手机使用的都是生产厂商自行开发的封闭式操作系统，再通过<a href="/wiki/JAVA" class="mw-redirect" title="JAVA">JAVA</a>平台来增加其他应用，所能实现的功能非常有限。 <table class="noprint" width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin: 0; background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Portal:电信/特色条目">...存档/提名</a></b></div></td> <td> <div style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:0px;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" title="智能手机">延伸阅读...</a></b> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%2F1&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="特色图片" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.89.B9.E8.89.B2.E5.9B.BE.E7.89.87"></span>特色图片</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:NX1Z_Radio.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="有多个接收器和收发器的业余无线电台"><img alt="有多个接收器和收发器的业余无线电台" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/NX1Z_Radio.jpg/350px-NX1Z_Radio.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="263" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/NX1Z_Radio.jpg/525px-NX1Z_Radio.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/NX1Z_Radio.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>有多个接收器和收发器的业余无线电台</figcaption></figure> <table class="noprint" width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin: 0; background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td width="33%"><center> <small>Credit: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:NX1Z" class="extiw" title="en:User:NX1Z">NX1Z</a></small> </center> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>这张<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="照片">照片</a>显示了一个<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9A%E4%BD%99%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="业余无线电">业余无线电</a>台使用的<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5%E6%8E%A5%E6%94%B6%E6%9C%BA" title="无线电接收机">无线电接收机</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%8F%91%E5%99%A8" title="收发器">收发器</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9A%E4%BD%99%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="业余无线电">业余无线电</a>是一种业余爱好，其中爱好者购买或建造自己的装备和使用无线电为自己的享受。业余无线电爱好者被授权使用在整个<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E7%A3%81%E6%B3%A2%E8%AD%9C" title="電磁波譜">无线电频谱</a>中的大量窄频带频率。 </p> <table class="noprint" width="100%" border="0" style="padding: 0; margin: 0; background-color:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td width="33%"><div style="text-align:left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87" title="Portal:电信/特色图片">...存档/提名</a></b></div></td> <td> <div style="text-align:right;margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:0px;"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9A%E4%BD%99%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="业余无线电">延伸阅读...</a></b> </p> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E4%BD%A0%E7%9F%A5%E9%81%93%E5%90%97&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="你知道吗" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E4.BD.A0.E7.9F.A5.E9.81.93.E5.90.97"></span>你知道吗</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <p><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%87%E5%81%B6%E6%A0%A1%E9%AA%8C%E4%BD%8D" title="奇偶校验位">如何</a></b>用一個<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%83" title="位元">位元</a>進行數據的錯誤檢測？ </p> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <p><br /> </p> </div> <div style="float:right; width:39%"> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E6%AC%A2%E8%BF%8E%E5%8F%82%E4%B8%8E&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="欢迎参与" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E6.AC.A2.E8.BF.8E.E5.8F.82.E4.B8.8E"></span>欢迎参与</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <ul><li>歡迎參與电信主題相關條目的撰寫，翻譯，和相關的討論。</li> <li>歡迎增加或更新<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Portal:电信/特色条目">特色條目</a>，和<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1/%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87" title="Portal:电信/特色图片">特色圖片</a>等。</li> <li>歡迎擴充或更新<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:电信">电信分類</a>。</li></ul> <table style="width:auto"><tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;width:55px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/75px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg/100px-Nuvola_apps_korganizer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td><td><div style="position: relative; left: 0px; margin-right: 0px; z-index: 15;">下方列出了<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5/%E6%B4%BB%E8%B7%83%E4%BB%BB%E5%8A%A1" title="Wikipedia:社群首页/活跃任务">需要关注的任务</a>：</b><ul style="font-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0.3em 0px 0.3em 25px;"><li><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:条目请求">条目请求</a>：</b><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%89%B5%E5%BB%BA%E6%96%B0%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:創建新條目">創建新條目</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:电信专题（页面不存在）">电信专题</a>(此专题是旨在协调大家共同对于<b>电信</b>相关条目的翻译与撰写，和相关的讨论。)</li><li><b>其它：</b>擴展這個門戶網站</li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="维基专题" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.BB.B4.E5.9F.BA.E4.B8.93.E9.A2.98"></span>维基专题</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div style="float:right;margin-left:0.9em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Community.png" class="mw-file-description" title="WikiProjects"><img alt="WikiProjects" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Community.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></div> <p><br /> </p> <b><big><center><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:People_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/48px-People_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/72px-People_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/People_icon.svg/96px-People_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span><a href="/w/index.php?title=WikiProject:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="WikiProject:电信（页面不存在）">电信专题</a></center></big></b><br /> <dl><dt>有关主题</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79074265">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="WikiProject:无线电">无线电专题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%B8" title="WikiProject:電子學">电子学专题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="WikiProject:互联网">互联网专题</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E7%94%B5%E8%84%91%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="WikiProject:电脑和信息技术">电脑和信息技术专题</a></li></ul> </div> <div align="right"> <p>什么是<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98" title="Wikipedia:专题">维基专题</a></b>? </p> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="分类" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span>分类</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <p>以下的分类树显示<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:电信">Category:电信</a>下的分类。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79074265"><div class="div-col" style="column-count:2; column-width:auto;"> <div class="CategoryTreeTag" data-ct-options="{"mode":0,"hideprefix":20,"showcount":false,"namespaces":false,"notranslations":false}"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信" data-ct-loaded="1" aria-expanded="true"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:电信">电信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren"><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="各国电信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:各国电信">各国电信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電信基礎設施" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1%E5%9F%BA%E7%A4%8E%E8%A8%AD%E6%96%BD" title="Category:電信基礎設施">電信基礎設施</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電傳" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E5%82%B3" title="Category:電傳">電傳</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="无线通信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:无线通信">无线通信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電信小作品" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:電信小作品">電信小作品</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="信息论" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E8%AE%BA" title="Category:信息论">信息论</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="光通訊" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%85%89%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="Category:光通訊">光通訊</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="军事通信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:军事通信">军事通信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="各大洲電信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%B2%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:各大洲電信">各大洲電信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="国际电信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:国际电信">国际电信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="寬頻" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AF%AC%E9%A0%BB" title="Category:寬頻">寬頻</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BE%AE%E6%B3%A2%E6%B3%A2%E6%AE%B5" title="Category:微波波段">微波波段</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信政策" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="Category:电信政策">电信政策</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信标准" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86" title="Category:电信标准">电信标准</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信模板" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Category:电信模板">电信模板</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信设备" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87" title="Category:电信设备">电信设备</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电信隐私" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E9%9A%90%E7%A7%81" title="Category:电信隐私">电信隐私</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电报" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5" title="Category:电报">电报</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电视" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="Category:电视">电视</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="电话" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="Category:电话">电话</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="移动通信" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:移动通信">移动通信</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="编码" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81" title="Category:编码">编码</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="网络访问" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E8%AE%BF%E9%97%AE" title="Category:网络访问">网络访问</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%A4%87%E7%94%A8" title="Category:複用">複用</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="資料傳輸" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E5%82%B3%E8%BC%B8" title="Category:資料傳輸">資料傳輸</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%BA%A6%E5%AD%A6" title="Category:辐射度学">辐射度学</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="通信工程" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="Category:通信工程">通信工程</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="通信工程师" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88" title="Category:通信工程师">通信工程师</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="遥测" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%81%A5%E6%B5%8B" title="Category:遥测">遥测</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="错误检测与校正" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E6%A3%80%E6%B5%8B%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%A1%E6%AD%A3" title="Category:错误检测与校正">错误检测与校正</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電信史" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B2" title="Category:電信史">電信史</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電信服務" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="Category:電信服務">電信服務</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span 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style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E4%BF%A1%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E" title="Category:電信術語">電信術語</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電波塔" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E6%B3%A2%E5%A1%94" title="Category:電波塔">電波塔</a></bdi></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="電腦網路" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF" title="Category:電腦網路">電腦網路</a></bdi></div><div 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="电信" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar 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title="Special:编辑页面/Template:電信"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="电信" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="电信">电信</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电信发展史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of telecommunication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电信发展史（页面不存在）">电信历史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication" class="extiw" title="en:History of telecommunication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of telecommunication</span></a></span>）</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="信标" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beacon"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BF%A1%E6%A0%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="信标（页面不存在）">信标</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beacon" class="extiw" title="en:Beacon"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beacon</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="广播发展史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of broadcasting"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="广播发展史（页面不存在）">广播</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_broadcasting" class="extiw" title="en:History of broadcasting"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of broadcasting</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电缆保护系统" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cable protection system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E7%BC%86%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电缆保护系统（页面不存在）">电缆保护系统</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_protection_system" class="extiw" title="en:Cable protection system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cable protection system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="有线电视">有线电视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="通訊衛星">通信卫星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="计算机网络">计算机网络</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%8E%8B%E7%BC%A9" title="数据压缩">数据压缩</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="音频编码格式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Audio coding format"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9F%B3%E9%A2%91%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="音频编码格式（页面不存在）">音频</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audio_coding_format" class="extiw" title="en:Audio coding format"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Audio coding format</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%BB%E6%95%A3%E4%BD%99%E5%BC%A6%E5%8F%98%E6%8D%A2" title="离散余弦变换">DCT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E5%83%8F%E5%8E%8B%E7%BC%A9" title="图像压缩">图像</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="视频编码格式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Video coding format"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="视频编码格式（页面不存在）">视频</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video_coding_format" class="extiw" title="en:Video coding format"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Video coding format</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="数字媒体">数字媒体</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="互联网视频" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Internet video"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="互联网视频（页面不存在）">互联网视频</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_video" class="extiw" title="en:Internet video"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Internet video</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BD%B1%E7%89%87%E5%88%86%E4%BA%AB%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99" title="影片分享網站">在线视频平台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="社群媒體">社交媒体</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93" title="流媒体">流媒体</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="通讯鼓" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Drums in communication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E9%BC%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="通讯鼓（页面不存在）">鼓</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drums_in_communication" class="extiw" title="en:Drums in communication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Drums in communication</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃德霍姆定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Edholm's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%A7%86%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃德霍姆定律（页面不存在）">埃德霍姆定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edholm%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Edholm's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Edholm's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5" title="电报">电报</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%9C%9F" title="傳真">传真</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="回光信号器" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Heliograph"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%9E%E5%85%89%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7%E5%99%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="回光信号器（页面不存在）">回光信号器</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliograph" class="extiw" title="en:Heliograph"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Heliograph</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="液压电报机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hydraulic telegraph"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%B2%E5%8E%8B%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="液压电报机（页面不存在）">液压电报机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydraulic_telegraph" class="extiw" title="en:Hydraulic telegraph"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hydraulic telegraph</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="信息时代">信息时代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="資訊革命">信息革命</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="互联网历史">互联网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%9C%BE%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="大眾媒體">大众传媒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动电话历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of mobile phones"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动电话历史（页面不存在）">手机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_mobile_phones" class="extiw" title="en:History of mobile phones"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of mobile phones</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" title="智能手机">智能手机</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="光通訊">光通讯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="光电报" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Optical telegraph"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%9B%BB%E5%A0%B1" title="光電報">光电报</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_telegraph" class="extiw" title="en:Optical telegraph"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Optical telegraph</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E5%91%BC%E6%A9%9F" title="傳呼機">寻呼机</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="光音机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photophone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E9%9F%B3%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="光音机（页面不存在）">光音机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photophone" class="extiw" title="en:Photophone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photophone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="预付费手机历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of prepaid mobile phones"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A2%84%E4%BB%98%E8%B4%B9%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="预付费手机历史（页面不存在）">预付费手机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_prepaid_mobile_phones" class="extiw" title="en:History of prepaid mobile phones"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of prepaid mobile phones</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电台历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of radio"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E5%8F%B0%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电台历史（页面不存在）">电台</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_radio" class="extiw" title="en:History of radio"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of radio</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="无线电话" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Radiotelephone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="無線電話">无线电话</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiotelephone" class="extiw" title="en:Radiotelephone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Radiotelephone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="通訊衛星">卫星通讯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%97%E8%AA%9E" title="旗語">旗语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93" title="半导体">半导体</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%AF%BC%E4%BD%93%E5%99%A8%E4%BB%B6" title="半导体器件">器件</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%B1%AC%E6%B0%A7%E5%8C%96%E7%89%A9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%8E%E9%AB%94%E5%A0%B4%E6%95%88%E9%9B%BB%E6%99%B6%E9%AB%94" title="金屬氧化物半導體場效電晶體">MOSEFT</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="晶体管历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of the transistor"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%B6%E4%BD%93%E7%AE%A1%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="晶体管历史（页面不存在）">晶体管</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_transistor" class="extiw" title="en:History of the transistor"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of the transistor</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%83%BD%E7%81%AB" title="烽火">烽火</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电信发展史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of telecommunication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电信发展史（页面不存在）">电信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_telecommunication" class="extiw" title="en:History of telecommunication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of telecommunication</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电报传真机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telautograph"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E6%8A%A5%E4%BC%A0%E7%9C%9F%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电报传真机（页面不存在）">电报传真机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telautograph" class="extiw" title="en:Telautograph"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telautograph</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%82%B3%E6%89%93%E5%AD%97%E6%A9%9F" title="電傳打字機">电传</a> <ul><li>电传打字机</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E7%9A%84%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="电话的历史">电话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E6%A1%88" title="电话案">电话案</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%8F%B2" title="电视史">电视</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="数字电视">數字電視</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="网络电视">网络电视</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C" title="海底電纜">海底电缆</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="视频电话历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of videotelephony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="视频电话历史（页面不存在）">视频电话</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_videotelephony" class="extiw" title="en:History of videotelephony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of videotelephony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="口哨语" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Whistled language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E5%93%A8%E8%AF%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="口哨语（页面不存在）">口哨语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whistled_language" class="extiw" title="en:Whistled language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Whistled language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="無線通訊">无线革命</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Telecom-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/100px-Telecom-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/150px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/200px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">先驱人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纳西尔·艾哈迈德 (工程师)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nasir Ahmed (engineer)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E8%A5%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E8%89%BE%E5%93%88%E8%BF%88%E5%BE%B7_(%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳西尔·艾哈迈德 (工程师)（页面不存在）">纳西尔·艾哈迈德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nasir_Ahmed_(engineer)" class="extiw" title="en:Nasir Ahmed (engineer)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nasir Ahmed (engineer)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E6%B8%A9%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E5%8D%8E%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%9C%97" title="埃德温·霍华德·阿姆斯特朗">埃德温·霍华德·阿姆斯特朗</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="默罕穆德·阿塔拉" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mohamed M. Atalla"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%98%E7%BD%95%E7%A9%86%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%94%E6%8B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="默罕穆德·阿塔拉（页面不存在）">默罕穆德·阿塔拉</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mohamed_M._Atalla" class="extiw" title="en:Mohamed M. Atalla"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mohamed M. Atalla</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E7%BD%97%E6%9D%B0%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E5%BE%B7" title="约翰·罗杰·贝尔德">约翰·罗杰·贝尔德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%98%AD" title="保羅·巴蘭">保羅·巴蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E4%B8%81" title="约翰·巴丁">约翰·巴丁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E5%8E%84%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94" title="亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔">亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%82%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E4%BC%AF%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF-%E6%9D%8E" title="蒂姆·伯纳斯-李">蒂姆·伯纳斯-李</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BE%E6%A0%BC%E8%BF%AA%E4%BB%80%C2%B7%E9%92%B1%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%9A%E6%96%AF" title="贾格迪什·钱德拉·博斯">贾格迪什·钱德拉·博斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E9%A1%BF" title="沃尔特·布拉顿">沃尔特·布拉顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB" title="文頓·瑟夫">文頓·瑟夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%B4%9B%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%B2%99%E6%99%AE" title="克洛德·沙普">克洛德·沙普</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Yogen Dalal" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Yogen K Dalal"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yogen_Dalal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yogen Dalal（页面不存在）">约根·达拉勒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogen_K_Dalal" class="extiw" title="en:Yogen K Dalal"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Yogen K Dalal</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="唐纳德·戴维斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Donald Davies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E7%BA%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%88%B4%E7%BB%B4%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐纳德·戴维斯（页面不存在）">唐纳德·戴维斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Davies" class="extiw" title="en:Donald Davies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Donald Davies</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E5%AF%8C%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9" title="李·德富雷斯特">李·德富雷斯特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BB%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E6%B3%95%E6%81%A9%E6%96%AF%E6%B2%83%E6%96%AF" title="費羅·法恩斯沃斯">費羅·法恩斯沃斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%83%E4%BF%A1%E9%81%94" title="范信達">范信達</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%88%A9%E6%B2%99%C2%B7%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7" title="以利沙·格雷">以利沙·格雷</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%88%A9%E5%BC%97%C2%B7%E9%BB%91%E7%B6%AD%E5%A1%9E" title="奧利弗·黑維塞">奧利弗·黑維塞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃尔纳·施奈德·胡佛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Erna Schneider Hoover"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E5%A5%88%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%83%A1%E4%BD%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃尔纳·施奈德·胡佛（页面不存在）">埃尔纳·施奈德·胡佛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erna_Schneider_Hoover" class="extiw" title="en:Erna Schneider Hoover"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Erna Schneider Hoover</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="哈罗德·霍普金斯 (物理学家)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Harold Hopkins (physicist)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%93%88%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%99%AE%E9%87%91%E6%96%AF_(%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="哈罗德·霍普金斯 (物理学家)（页面不存在）">哈罗德·霍普金斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold_Hopkins_(physicist)" class="extiw" title="en:Harold Hopkins (physicist)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Harold Hopkins (physicist)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="互联网先驱列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Internet pioneers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E5%85%88%E9%A9%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="互联网先驱列表（页面不存在）">互联网先驱列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Internet_pioneers" class="extiw" title="en:List of Internet pioneers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Internet pioneers</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%81%A9" title="罗伯特·卡恩">罗伯特·卡恩</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="姜大元" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dawon Kahng"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A7%9C%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="姜大元（页面不存在）">姜大元</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawon_Kahng" class="extiw" title="en:Dawon Kahng"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dawon Kahng</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%8C%95" title="高錕">高錕</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纳林德·辛格·卡帕尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Narinder Singh Kapany"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E6%9E%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E5%B8%95%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳林德·辛格·卡帕尼（页面不存在）">纳林德·辛格·卡帕尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narinder_Singh_Kapany" class="extiw" title="en:Narinder Singh Kapany"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Narinder Singh Kapany</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%9B" title="海蒂·拉玛">海蒂·拉玛</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="因诺琴佐·曼泽蒂" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Innocenzo Manzetti"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%A0%E8%AF%BA%E7%90%B4%E4%BD%90%C2%B7%E6%9B%BC%E6%B3%BD%E8%92%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="因诺琴佐·曼泽蒂（页面不存在）">因诺琴佐·曼泽蒂</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innocenzo_Manzetti" class="extiw" title="en:Innocenzo Manzetti"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Innocenzo Manzetti</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%88%97%E5%B0%94%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E5%8F%AF%E5%B0%BC" title="古列尔莫·马可尼">古列尔莫·马可尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E6%A2%85%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%A1%E5%A4%AB" title="罗伯特·梅特卡夫">罗伯特·梅特卡夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%9D%B1%E5%B0%BC%E5%A5%A7%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E9%BD%8A" title="安東尼奧·穆齊">安東尼奧·穆齊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BE%A4%E6%BD%A4%E4%B8%80" title="西澤潤一">西澤潤一</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉迪亚·佩尔曼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Radia Perlman"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E8%BF%AA%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%B0%94%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉迪亚·佩尔曼（页面不存在）">拉迪亚·佩尔曼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radia_Perlman" class="extiw" title="en:Radia Perlman"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Radia Perlman</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%B1%B1%E5%A4%A7%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E6%8D%B7%E6%BD%98%E8%AF%BA%E7%BB%B4%E5%A5%87%C2%B7%E6%B3%A2%E6%B3%A2%E5%A4%AB" title="亚历山大·斯捷潘诺维奇·波波夫">亚历山大·波波夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E6%99%AE%C2%B7%E8%B5%96%E6%96%AF" title="约翰·菲利普·赖斯">约翰·菲利普·赖斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E5%8A%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%A6%99%E5%86%9C" title="克劳德·香农">克劳德·香农</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="亨利·萨顿 (发明家)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Henry Sutton (inventor)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9%C2%B7%E8%90%A8%E9%A1%BF_(%E5%8F%91%E6%98%8E%E5%AE%B6)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="亨利·萨顿 (发明家)（页面不存在）">亨利·萨顿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Sutton_(inventor)" class="extiw" title="en:Henry Sutton (inventor)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Henry Sutton (inventor)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%8F%A4%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89" title="尼古拉·特斯拉">尼古拉·特斯拉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="卡米耶·蒂索" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Camille Tissot"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E7%B1%B3%E8%80%B6%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡米耶·蒂索（页面不存在）">卡米耶·蒂索</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camille_Tissot" class="extiw" title="en:Camille Tissot"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Camille Tissot</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%BC%97%E9%9B%B7%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔弗雷德·韦尔">阿尔弗雷德·韦尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%83%A0%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="查爾斯·惠斯通">查爾斯·惠斯通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E4%BD%90%E5%88%A9%E9%87%91" class="mw-redirect" title="弗拉基米尔·佐利金">弗拉基米尔·佐利金</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E4%BB%8B%E8%B4%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="传输介质">传输介质</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E8%BD%B4%E7%94%B5%E7%BC%86" title="同轴电缆">同轴电缆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E7%BA%96%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="光纖通訊">光纤通信</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E5%B0%8E%E7%BA%96%E7%B6%AD" title="光導纖維">光纤</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E5%85%89%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="自由空間光通信">自由空間光通信</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="分子通信" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Molecular communication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="分子通信（页面不存在）">分子通信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_communication" class="extiw" title="en:Molecular communication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Molecular communication</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="无线电">无线电波</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="無線通訊">无线通信</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E7%BA%BF" title="传输线">传输线</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="数据传输线路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Data transmission circuit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E4%BC%A0%E8%BE%93%E7%BA%BF%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="数据传输线路（页面不存在）">数据线路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_transmission_circuit" class="extiw" title="en:Data transmission circuit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Data transmission circuit</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电信线路" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telecommunication circuit"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%BA%BF%E8%B7%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电信线路（页面不存在）">电信线路</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunication_circuit" class="extiw" title="en:Telecommunication circuit"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telecommunication circuit</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%8B%93%E6%89%91" title="网络拓扑">网络拓扑</a><br />与交换</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%A6%E5%AE%BD_(%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA)" title="带宽 (计算机)">带宽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E9%93%BE%E8%B7%AF" title="通信链路">通信鏈路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%82%E7%82%B9_(%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C)" title="节点 (电信网络)">节点</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="终端 (电信网络)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Terminal (telecommunication)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BB%88%E7%AB%AF_(%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="终端 (电信网络)（页面不存在）">终端</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terminal_(telecommunication)" class="extiw" title="en:Terminal (telecommunication)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Terminal (telecommunication)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%B2%E8%B7%AF%E4%BA%A4%E6%8F%9B%E5%99%A8" title="網路交換器">交换器</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%B7%AF%E4%BA%A4%E6%8D%A2" title="电路交换">电路交换</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%BB%84%E4%BA%A4%E6%8D%A2" title="分组交换">分组交换</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E4%BA%A4%E6%8D%A2" title="电信交换">电信交换</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8" title="多路复用">多路复用</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E5%9D%80" title="空分多址">空分多址</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%91%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8" title="频分多路复用">频分多路复用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8" title="时分多路复用">时分多路复用</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="偏振分多路复用" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Polarization-division multiplexing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%81%8F%E6%8C%AF%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="偏振分多路复用（页面不存在）">偏振分多路复用</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polarization-division_multiplexing" class="extiw" title="en:Polarization-division multiplexing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Polarization-division multiplexing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="轨道角动量多路复用" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Orbital angular momentum multiplexing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E8%A7%92%E5%8A%A8%E9%87%8F%E5%A4%9A%E8%B7%AF%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="轨道角动量多路复用（页面不存在）">轨道角动量多路复用</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_angular_momentum_multiplexing" class="extiw" title="en:Orbital angular momentum multiplexing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Orbital angular momentum multiplexing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%A2%BC%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E9%80%B2%E6%8E%A5" title="分碼多重進接">码分多址</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="电信网络">电信网络</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARPANET" title="ARPANET">ARPANET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BITNET" title="BITNET">BITNET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%82%E7%AA%9D%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="蜂窝网络">蜂窝网络</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E6%9C%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="计算机网络">计算机网络</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="CYCLADES" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="CYCLADES"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CYCLADES&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CYCLADES（页面不存在）">CYCLADES</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CYCLADES" class="extiw" title="en:CYCLADES"><span lang="en" dir="auto">CYCLADES</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E5%A4%AA%E7%BD%91" title="以太网">以太网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FidoNet" title="FidoNet">FidoNet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="互联网">互联网</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="二代互联网" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Internet2"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%8C%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="二代互联网（页面不存在）">二代互联网</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet2" class="extiw" title="en:Internet2"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Internet2</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BD%91" title="综合业务数字网">ISDN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%80%E5%9F%9F%E7%BD%91" title="局域网">局域网</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动通讯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile telephony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动通讯（页面不存在）">移动通讯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_telephony" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile telephony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile telephony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%A3%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="下一代网络">下一代网络</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="NPL网络" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="NPL network"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=NPL%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NPL网络（页面不存在）">NPL网络</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NPL_network" class="extiw" title="en:NPL network"><span lang="en" dir="auto">NPL network</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E6%8D%A2%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E7%BD%91" title="公共交换电话网">公共交换电话网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0%E7%B6%B2" title="電台網">电台网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE" title="通訊裝置">通信设备</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E8%81%AF%E6%92%AD%E7%B6%B2" title="電視聯播網">电视网</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电传机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telex"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E4%BC%A0%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电传机（页面不存在）">电传机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telex" class="extiw" title="en:Telex"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telex</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%9F%9F%E7%BD%91" title="广域网">广域网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="无线网络">无线网络</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%87%E7%BB%B4%E7%BD%91" title="万维网">万维网</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="Category:电信">分类</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="列表级条目"><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电信概述" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Outline of telecommunication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电信概述（页面不存在）">概述</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_telecommunication" class="extiw" title="en:Outline of telecommunication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Outline of telecommunication</span></a></span>）</span></span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="主题"><img alt="主题" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/16px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/23px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Symbol_portal_class.svg/31px-Symbol_portal_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">主题</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="共享资源页面"><img alt="共享资源页面" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Telecommunications" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Telecommunications">资源</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="蜂窝网络标准" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="Template:行動通訊標準"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="Template talk:行動通訊標準"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E6%A8%99%E6%BA%96" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:行動通訊標準"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="蜂窝网络标准" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%82%E7%AA%9D%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="蜂窝网络">蜂窝网络标准</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/0G" title="0G">0G</a><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="无线电话" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="radiotelephone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="無線電話">无线电话</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/radiotelephone" class="extiw" title="en:radiotelephone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">radiotelephone</span></a></span>）</span></span> （1946）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="行動電話系統">MTS</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Improved Mobile Telephone Service" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Improved Mobile Telephone Service"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Improved_Mobile_Telephone_Service&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Improved Mobile Telephone Service（页面不存在）">IMTS</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Improved_Mobile_Telephone_Service" class="extiw" title="en:Improved Mobile Telephone Service"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Improved Mobile Telephone Service</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Altai （mobile telephone system）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Altai （mobile telephone system）"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altai_%EF%BC%88mobile_telephone_system%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altai （mobile telephone system）（页面不存在）">Altai</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altai_%EF%BC%88mobile_telephone_system%EF%BC%89" class="extiw" title="en:Altai （mobile telephone system）"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Altai （mobile telephone system）</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="OLT （mobile network）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="OLT （mobile network）"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OLT_%EF%BC%88mobile_network%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OLT （mobile network）（页面不存在）">OLT</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OLT_%EF%BC%88mobile_network%EF%BC%89" class="extiw" title="en:OLT （mobile network）"><span lang="en" dir="auto">OLT （mobile network）</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="MTD （mobile network）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MTD （mobile network）"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MTD_%EF%BC%88mobile_network%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MTD （mobile network）（页面不存在）">MTA - MTB - MTC - MTD</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MTD_%EF%BC%88mobile_network%EF%BC%89" class="extiw" title="en:MTD （mobile network）"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MTD （mobile network）</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Advanced Mobile Telephone System" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Advanced Mobile Telephone System"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Mobile_Telephone_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Mobile Telephone System（页面不存在）">AMTS</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Mobile_Telephone_System" class="extiw" title="en:Advanced Mobile Telephone System"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Advanced Mobile Telephone System</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Autotel" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Autotel"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autotel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autotel（页面不存在）">Autotel （PALM）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autotel" class="extiw" title="en:Autotel"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Autotel</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Autoradiopuhelin" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Autoradiopuhelin"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Autoradiopuhelin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autoradiopuhelin（页面不存在）">ARP</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoradiopuhelin" class="extiw" title="en:Autoradiopuhelin"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Autoradiopuhelin</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="B-Netz" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="B-Netz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=B-Netz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="B-Netz（页面不存在）">B-Netz</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-Netz" class="extiw" title="en:B-Netz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">B-Netz</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="AMR radiotelephone network （Czechoslovakia）" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="AMR radiotelephone network （Czechoslovakia）"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AMR_radiotelephone_network_%EF%BC%88Czechoslovakia%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AMR radiotelephone network （Czechoslovakia）（页面不存在）">AMR</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMR_radiotelephone_network_%EF%BC%88Czechoslovakia%EF%BC%89" class="extiw" title="en:AMR radiotelephone network （Czechoslovakia）"><span lang="en" dir="auto">AMR radiotelephone network （Czechoslovakia）</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/1G" title="1G">1G</a>（1979）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E6%AF%94%E5%BC%8F%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="類比式行動電話系統">AMPS</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E6%AF%94%E5%BC%8F%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="類比式行動電話系統">AMPS - N-AMPS</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Total Access Communication System" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Total Access Communication System"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Total_Access_Communication_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Total Access Communication System（页面不存在）">TACS - ETACS</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_Access_Communication_System" class="extiw" title="en:Total Access Communication System"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Total Access Communication System</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Nordic Mobile Telephone" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nordic Mobile Telephone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordic_Mobile_Telephone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordic Mobile Telephone（页面不存在）">NMT</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordic_Mobile_Telephone" class="extiw" title="en:Nordic Mobile Telephone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nordic Mobile Telephone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="C-Netz" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="C-Netz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=C-Netz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="C-Netz（页面不存在）">C-450</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C-Netz" class="extiw" title="en:C-Netz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">C-Netz</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Hicap" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hicap"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hicap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hicap（页面不存在）">Hicap</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hicap" class="extiw" title="en:Hicap"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hicap</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mobitex" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobitex"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mobitex&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mobitex（页面不存在）">Mobitex</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobitex" class="extiw" title="en:Mobitex"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobitex</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="DataTAC" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DataTAC"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DataTAC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DataTAC（页面不存在）">DataTAC</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DataTAC" class="extiw" title="en:DataTAC"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DataTAC</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2G" title="2G">2G</a>（1991）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a>/<a href="/wiki/3GPP" title="3GPP">3GPP</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%B7%AF%E4%BA%A4%E6%8F%9B%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A" title="電路交換數據">CSD - HSCSD</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/3GPP2" title="3GPP2">3GPP2</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CdmaOne" title="CdmaOne">cdmaOne （IS-95）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E6%AF%94%E5%BC%8F%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="類比式行動電話系統">AMPS</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D-AMPS" title="D-AMPS">D-AMPS （IS-54 and IS-136）</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%82%E7%AA%9D%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%88%86%E7%BB%84%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE" title="蜂窝数字分组数据">CDPD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="集成数字增强网络">iDEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PDC" title="PDC">PDC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%8B%E6%8C%81%E5%BC%8F%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="个人手持式电话系统">PHS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2G" title="2G">2G过渡<br />（2.5G, 2.75G）</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a>/3GPP家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GPRS" title="GPRS">GPRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GSM%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%BA%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E7%8E%87%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B" title="GSM增强数据率演进">EDGE/EGPRS - Evolved EDGE</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP2家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CDMA2000" title="CDMA2000">CDMA2000 1X</a>（TIA/EIA/IS-2000）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/CDMA2000" title="CDMA2000">CDMA2000 1X Advanced</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%86%E6%88%90%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="集成数字增强网络">WiDEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B8%E4%BD%8D%E5%A2%9E%E5%BC%B7%E7%84%A1%E7%B7%9A%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="數位增強無線電話系統">DECT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/3G" title="3G">3G</a>（2001）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="通用移动通讯系统">UMTS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W-CDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="W-CDMA">UTRA-FDD / W-CDMA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FOMA" title="FOMA">FOMA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TD-SCDMA" class="mw-redirect" title="TD-SCDMA">UTRA-TDD LCR / TD-SCDMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="通用移动通讯系统">UTRA-TDD HCR / TD-CDMA</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP2家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/EV-DO" class="mw-redirect" title="EV-DO">CDMA2000 1xEV-DO Release 0</a>（TIA/IS-856）</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/3G" title="3G">3G过渡<br />（3.5G, 3.75G, 3.9G）</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%B0%81%E5%8C%85%E5%AD%98%E5%8F%96" title="高速封包存取">HSPA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%B0%81%E5%8C%85%E5%AD%98%E5%8F%96" title="高速封包存取">HSDPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E5%B0%81%E5%8C%85%E5%AD%98%E5%8F%96" title="高速封包存取">HSUPA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B%E5%BC%8FHSPA" title="演进式HSPA">HSPA+</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B%E5%BC%8FHSPA" title="演进式HSPA">DC-HSDPA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="長期演進技術">LTE</a>（<a href="/wiki/E-UTRA" title="E-UTRA">E-UTRA</a>）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP2家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>CDMA2000 <a href="/wiki/EV-DO" class="mw-redirect" title="EV-DO">1xEV-DO Revision A</a>（TIA/EIA/IS-856-A）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EV-DO" class="mw-redirect" title="EV-DO">EV-DO Revision B</a>（TIA/EIA/IS-856-B）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/EV-DO" class="mw-redirect" title="EV-DO">EV-DO Revision C</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E6%B0%94%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%B8%88%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="电气电子工程师学会">IEEE</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">Mobile WiMAX</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.16" title="IEEE 802.16">IEEE 802.16e</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%A4%E9%A0%BB%E5%88%86%E5%A4%8D%E7%94%A8" title="正交頻分复用">Flash-OFDM</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IEEE 802.20" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IEEE 802.20"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IEEE_802.20&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IEEE 802.20（页面不存在）">iBurst （IEEE 802.20）</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.20" class="extiw" title="en:IEEE 802.20"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IEEE 802.20</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WiBro" title="WiBro">WiBro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="欧洲电信标准协会">ETSI</a>家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="HiperMAN" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="HiperMAN"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=HiperMAN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HiperMAN（页面不存在）">HiperMAN</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HiperMAN" class="extiw" title="en:HiperMAN"><span lang="en" dir="auto">HiperMAN</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/4G" title="4G">4G</a>（2009）<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IMT Advanced" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IMT Advanced"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IMT_Advanced&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IMT Advanced（页面不存在）">IMT Advanced</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMT_Advanced" class="extiw" title="en:IMT Advanced"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IMT Advanced</span></a></span>）</span></span> （2013）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E9%9A%8E%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="進階長期演進技術">LTE Advanced</a>（<a href="/wiki/E-UTRA" title="E-UTRA">E-UTRA</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E9%9A%8E%E5%8D%87%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="進階升級版長期演進技術">LTE Advanced Pro</a>（4.5G Pro/pre-5G/4.9G）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">IEEE家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WiMAX" title="WiMAX">WiMAX</a>（<a href="/wiki/IEEE_802.16" title="IEEE 802.16">IEEE 802.16</a>m） <ul><li>WiMax 2.1 （<a href="/wiki/LTE-TDD" class="mw-redirect" title="LTE-TDD">LTE-TDD</a>/ <a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="長期演進技術">TD-LTE</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/WiBro" title="WiBro">WiBro</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a>（2019）<br /><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="IMT-2020" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="IMT-2020"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IMT-2020&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IMT-2020（页面不存在）">IMT-2020</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMT-2020" class="extiw" title="en:IMT-2020"><span lang="en" dir="auto">IMT-2020</span></a></span>）</span></span> （开发中）</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">3GPP家族</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/5G_NR" title="5G NR">NR</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=NR-IIoT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NR-IIoT（页面不存在）">NR-IIoT</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="LTE-M" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="LTE-M"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LTE-M&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LTE-M（页面不存在）">LTE-M</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTE-M" class="extiw" title="en:LTE-M"><span lang="en" dir="auto">LTE-M</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NB-IoT" title="NB-IoT">NB-IoT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:10em">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=DECT-5G&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DECT-5G（页面不存在）">DECT-5G</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%82%E7%AA%9D%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C" title="蜂窝网络">蜂窝网络</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%91%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E5%9D%80" title="频分多址">FDMA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E4%BA%A4%E9%A0%BB%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E5%9D%80" title="正交頻分多址">OFDMA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%B6%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E5%9D%80" title="时分多址">TDMA</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Self-organized time-division multiple access" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Self-organized time-division multiple access"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Self-organized_time-division_multiple_access&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Self-organized time-division multiple access（页面不存在）">STDMA</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Self-organized_time-division_multiple_access" class="extiw" title="en:Self-organized time-division multiple access"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Self-organized time-division multiple access</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%A9%E9%A2%91" title="扩频">SSMA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%86%E7%A2%BC%E5%A4%9A%E9%87%8D%E9%80%B2%E6%8E%A5" title="分碼多重進接">CDMA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%BA%E5%88%86%E5%A4%9A%E5%9D%80" title="空分多址">SDMA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%BB%E8%AD%9C%E6%95%88%E7%8E%87" title="頻譜效率">頻譜效率</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="蜂窝网络频率" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cellular frequencies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%9C%82%E7%AA%9D%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E9%A2%91%E7%8E%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蜂窝网络频率（页面不存在）">频段</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_frequencies" class="extiw" title="en:Cellular frequencies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cellular frequencies</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GSM%E9%A2%91%E6%AE%B5" title="GSM频段">GSM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMTS%E9%A2%91%E6%AE%B5" title="UMTS频段">UMTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E6%9C%8D%E5%8B%99" title="個人通訊服務">PCS</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="LTE frequency bands" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="LTE frequency bands"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=LTE_frequency_bands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="LTE frequency bands（页面不存在）">LTE</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LTE_frequency_bands" class="extiw" title="en:LTE frequency bands"><span lang="en" dir="auto">LTE frequency bands</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5G_NR%E9%A2%91%E6%AE%B5" title="5G NR频段">5G NR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95%E5%AF%AC%E9%A0%BB" title="移動寬頻">移動寬頻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Push-to-talk" title="Push-to-talk">Push-to-talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIMO" title="MIMO">MIMO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E8%BF%9B%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E6%89%BF%E8%BD%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="长期演进语音承载">VoLTE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoNR" title="VoNR">VoNR</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="移动电话" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="Template:移动电话"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="Template talk:移动电话"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:移动电话"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="移动电话" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="移动电话">移动电话</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">概括</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E4%BD%9C%E6%A5%AD%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="行動作業系統">操作系统</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E6%93%8D%E4%BD%9C%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F%E6%AF%94%E8%BE%83" title="移动操作系统比较">比较</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B0%A1%E8%A8%8A" title="簡訊">SMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94%E7%9F%AD%E8%A8%8A" title="多媒體短訊">多媒體短訊</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动端垃圾信息" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile phone spam"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%AB%AF%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动端垃圾信息（页面不存在）">垃圾信息</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_spam" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile phone spam"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile phone spam</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机跟踪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile phone tracking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E8%B7%9F%E8%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机跟踪（页面不存在）">跟踪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile phone tracking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile phone tracking</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动端网页" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile Web"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%AB%AF%E7%BD%91%E9%A1%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动端网页（页面不存在）">网页</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_Web" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile Web"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile Web</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动端HTML5" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="HTML5 in mobile devices"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%AB%AFHTML5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动端HTML5（页面不存在）">HTML5</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HTML5_in_mobile_devices" class="extiw" title="en:HTML5 in mobile devices"><span lang="en" dir="auto">HTML5 in mobile devices</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">软件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%81%E5%8B%95%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="流動應用程式">应用</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9E%E8%A1%8C%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="飞行模式">飞行模式</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机应用开发" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile application development"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机应用开发（页面不存在）">应用开发</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_application_development" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile application development"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile application development</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E7%99%BC%E8%A1%8C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="行動軟體發行平台列表">应用发行平台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8A%E8%81%BD" title="竊聽">竊聽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Root_(Android)" title="Root (Android)">Root</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动云计算" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile cloud computing"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E4%BA%91%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动云计算（页面不存在）">移动云计算</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_cloud_computing" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile cloud computing"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile cloud computing</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E5%95%86%E5%8B%99" title="行動商務">商務</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E8%90%A5%E9%94%80" title="移动营销">移动营销</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="手機廣告">手機廣告</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98" title="行動支付">行動支付</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">內容</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Push_Mail" title="Push Mail">Push email</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="手机游戏">手机游戏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E5%AD%B8%E7%BF%92" title="行動學習">行動學習</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机音乐" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile music"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机音乐（页面不存在）">手机音乐</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_music" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile music"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile music</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机新闻" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile news"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机新闻（页面不存在）">手机新闻</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_news" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile news"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile news</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机即时短信" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile instant messaging"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6%E7%9F%AD%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机即时短信（页面不存在）">即时短信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_instant_messaging" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile instant messaging"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile instant messaging</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机本地搜索" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile local search"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机本地搜索（页面不存在）">本地搜索</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_local_search" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile local search"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile local search</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机本地追踪" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile phone tracking"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%9C%AC%E5%9C%B0%E8%BF%BD%E8%B8%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机本地追踪（页面不存在）">本地追踪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phone_tracking" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile phone tracking"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile phone tracking</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Telephony电话通讯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile telephony"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Telephony%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telephony电话通讯（页面不存在）">Telephony电话通讯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_telephony" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile telephony"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile telephony</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="企業行動管理">管理</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="行動裝置管理">裝置管理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="行動應用管理">應用管理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="行動內容管理" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile content management system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="行動內容管理（页面不存在）">內容管理</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_content_management_system" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile content management system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile content management system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">手机文化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F%E5%90%8A%E9%A3%BE" title="手機吊飾">手機吊飾</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机漫画" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile comic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%BC%AB%E7%94%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机漫画（页面不存在）">手机漫画</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_comic" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile comic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile comic</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机约会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile_dating"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E7%BA%A6%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机约会（页面不存在）">手机约会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_dating" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile dating"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile_dating</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="日本手機文化">日本手機文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%B0%8F%E8%AF%B4" title="手机小说">手机小说</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E9%93%83%E5%A3%B0" title="电话铃声">电话铃声</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="短信语言" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="SMS language"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9F%AD%E4%BF%A1%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="短信语言（页面不存在）">SMS语</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SMS_language" class="extiw" title="en:SMS language"><span lang="en" dir="auto">SMS language</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86" title="移动电视">移动电视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F%E5%BB%A3%E5%91%8A" title="手機廣告">手机廣告</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87" title="移动设备">移动设备</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IOS" title="IOS">iOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Android%E8%A3%9D%E7%BD%AE%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Android裝置列表（页面不存在）">Android裝置列表</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Windows_Phone%E6%89%8B%E6%8F%90%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Windows Phone手提電話列表（页面不存在）">Windows Phone手提電話列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD%E5%9E%8B%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F" title="功能型手機">功能型手机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%A7%E7%9B%B8%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F" title="照相手機">相机手机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" title="智能手机">智能手机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%9D%BF%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA" title="平板手机">平板手机</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%A9%9F%E8%A6%8F%E6%A0%BC" title="手機規格">手机规格</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Category:%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%BB%88%E7%AB%AF%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Category:移动终端公司（页面不存在）">移动终端公司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E8%83%BD%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="智能手机列表">智能手机列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">环境卫生</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%9E%83%E5%9C%BE" title="电子垃圾">电子垃圾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E8%BE%90%E5%B0%84%E5%AF%B9%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%B1%E5%AE%B3" title="移动电话辐射对健康的危害">移动电话辐射和健康</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD%E9%9D%88%E9%9C%87%E5%8B%95%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4" title="幽靈震動症候群">幽靈震動症候群</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">法规</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Carrier IQ" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carrier IQ"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carrier_IQ&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carrier IQ（页面不存在）">Carrier IQ</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carrier_IQ" class="extiw" title="en:Carrier IQ"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carrier IQ</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机和行车安全" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile phones and driving safety"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E5%92%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%BD%A6%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机和行车安全（页面不存在）">行车安全</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phones_and_driving_safety" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile phones and driving safety"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile phones and driving safety</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机拍照和法律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Photography and the law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%8B%8D%E7%85%A7%E5%92%8C%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机拍照和法律（页面不存在）">拍照</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photography_and_the_law" class="extiw" title="en:Photography and the law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Photography and the law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="开车时发短信" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Texting while driving"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E8%BD%A6%E6%97%B6%E5%8F%91%E7%9F%AD%E4%BF%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开车时发短信（页面不存在）">开车时发短信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texting_while_driving" class="extiw" title="en:Texting while driving"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Texting while driving</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="监狱中的手机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mobile phones in prison"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%91%E7%8B%B1%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="监狱中的手机（页面不存在）">监狱</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile_phones_in_prison" class="extiw" title="en:Mobile phones in prison"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mobile phones in prison</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%AB%8A%E8%81%BD" title="電話竊聽">電話竊聽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/992_(%E7%B7%8A%E6%80%A5%E7%9F%AD%E8%A8%8A%E6%B1%82%E5%8A%A9)" title="992 (緊急短訊求助)">緊急短訊求助</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HKSOS" title="HKSOS">HKSOS</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">网络</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E9%81%93%E5%AE%B9%E9%87%8F" title="信道容量">信道容量</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机频率" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cellular frequencies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E9%A2%91%E7%8E%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机频率（页面不存在）">手机频率</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellular_frequencies" class="extiw" title="en:Cellular frequencies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cellular frequencies</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E8%BF%90%E8%90%A5%E5%95%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="移动电话运营商列表">移动电话运营商列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7" title="手机信号">手机信号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SIM%E5%8D%A1" title="SIM卡">SIM卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USIM" title="USIM">USIM卡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="手机标准列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Comparison of mobile phone standards"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="手机标准列表（页面不存在）">手机标准列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_mobile_phone_standards" class="extiw" title="en:Comparison of mobile phone standards"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Comparison of mobile phone standards</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE" title="无线应用协议">WAP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XHTML_MP" title="XHTML MP">XHTML MP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoIP" title="VoIP">VoIP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoLTE" title="VoLTE">VoLTE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoNR" title="VoNR">VoNR</a></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移动通信时代列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of mobile phone generations"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移动通信时代列表（页面不存在）">时代</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mobile_phone_generations" class="extiw" title="en:List of mobile phone generations"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of mobile phone generations</span></a></span>）</span></span>：<a href="/wiki/0G" title="0G">0G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1G" title="1G">1G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2G" title="2G">2G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2.5G" title="2.5G">2.5G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2.75G" title="2.75G">2.75G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/3G" title="3G">3G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E4%B8%8B%E8%A1%8C%E5%88%86%E7%BB%84%E6%8E%A5%E5%85%A5" title="高速下行分组接入">3.5G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="長期演進技術">3.9G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/4G" title="4G">4G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E9%9A%8E%E5%8D%87%E7%B4%9A%E7%89%88%E9%95%B7%E6%9C%9F%E6%BC%94%E9%80%B2%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="進階升級版長期演進技術">4.5G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/5G" title="5G">5G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/6G" title="6G">6G</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="电话" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="Template:電話"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="Template talk:電話"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:電話"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="电话" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E5%AD%A6" title="电话学">电话</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">類型</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BA%E7%BD%91%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1" title="固网电信">固定电话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="移动电话">移动电话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%AB%E6%98%9F%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D" title="卫星电话">卫星电话</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="光通訊">光通信</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">聯接方式</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電纜保護系統" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cable protection system"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電纜保護系統（页面不存在）">電纜保護系統</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cable_protection_system" class="extiw" title="en:Cable protection system"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cable protection system</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A%E8%A1%9B%E6%98%9F" title="通訊衛星">通信卫星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%89%E7%BA%96%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A" title="光纖通訊">光纤通信</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由空間光通訊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Free-space optical communication"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%A9%BA%E9%96%93%E5%85%89%E9%80%9A%E8%A8%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由空間光通訊（页面不存在）">自由空间光通信</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-space_optical_communication" class="extiw" title="en:Free-space optical communication"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Free-space optical communication</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E7%BD%91" title="综合业务数字网">ISDN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%89%8B%E6%9C%BA%E4%BF%A1%E5%8F%B7" title="手机信号">手机信号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%80%81%E5%BC%8F%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1" title="普通老式电话服务">普通老式電話服務</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A4%E6%8D%A2%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E7%BD%91" title="公共交换电话网">公共交换电话网</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%BA%95%E9%9B%BB%E7%BA%9C" title="海底電纜">海底電纜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VoIP" title="VoIP">IP電話</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">通話</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AA%E6%8E%A5%E4%BE%86%E9%9B%BB" title="未接來電">未接來電</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="打錯電話" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Misdialed call"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%89%93%E9%8C%AF%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="打錯電話（页面不存在）">打錯電話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misdialed_call" class="extiw" title="en:Misdialed call"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Misdialed call</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="騷擾電話" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Nuisance call"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A8%B7%E6%93%BE%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="騷擾電話（页面不存在）">騷擾電話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuisance_call" class="extiw" title="en:Nuisance call"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Nuisance call</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電話標籤" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Phone tag"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E6%A8%99%E7%B1%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電話標籤（页面不存在）">電話標籤</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phone_tag" class="extiw" title="en:Phone tag"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Phone tag</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">應用</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%B3%E7%9C%9F" title="傳真">傳真</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="電話呼叫" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telephone call"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E5%91%BC%E5%8F%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="電話呼叫（页面不存在）">電話呼叫</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_call" class="extiw" title="en:Telephone call"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telephone call</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="电话报纸" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Telephone newspaper"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B5%E8%AF%9D%E6%8A%A5%E7%BA%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="电话报纸（页面不存在）">电话报纸</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephone_newspaper" class="extiw" title="en:Telephone newspaper"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Telephone newspaper</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="劇場電話" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Théâtrophone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%87%E5%A0%B4%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="劇場電話（页面不存在）">劇場電話</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9%C3%A2trophone" class="extiw" title="en:Théâtrophone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Théâtrophone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%96%E8%A8%8A%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1" title="視訊電話">视频电话</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A9%B1%E7%AD%94%E9%8C%84%E6%A9%9F" title="電話答錄機">答錄機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%86%E9%9B%BB%E9%A1%AF%E7%A4%BA" title="來電顯示">來電顯示</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Telecom-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/28px-Telecom-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/42px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/56px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">电信主题</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Portal%3A%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%2F%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="相关主题" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.B8.BB.E9.A2.98"></span>相关主题</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 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style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg/56px-Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg.png" decoding="async" width="56" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg/83px-Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg/111px-Desktop_computer_clipart_-_Yellow_theme.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="281" data-file-height="203" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="Portal:資訊科技">資訊科技</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/40px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/60px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/80px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="Portal:互联网">互联网</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_energy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/42px-Crystal_energy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/63px-Crystal_energy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Crystal_energy.svg/84px-Crystal_energy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="124" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:能源">能源</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_television_set.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/60px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Telecom-icon.svg/80px-Telecom-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術">技術</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/40px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/60px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/80px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="Portal:工程">工程</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/40px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/60px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg/80px-Nuvola_apps_kalzium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:科學">科學</a></b></div> </li><li style="margin:0;text-align:center;width:100px;height:130px;float:left"> <div style="height:40px;padding:8px 2px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/35px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/53px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg/71px-Stylised_atom_with_three_Bohr_model_orbits_and_stylised_nucleus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div style="padding:8px"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:物理学">物理学</a></b></div> </li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div></div> <div class="box-header-title-container flex-columns-noflex" style="clear:both;color:white;margin-bottom:0px;border:solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#aaccff;font-family:sans-serif;padding:.1em;border-width:1px 1px 0;padding-top:.1em;padding-left:.1em;padding-right:.1em;padding-bottom:.1em;moz-border-radius:0;webkit-border-radius:0;border-radius:0"><div class="plainlinks noprint" style="float:right;margin-bottom:.1em;color:white;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template%3APortals&action=edit"><span style="color:white">编辑</span></a> </div><h2 id="维基主题" style="font-weight:bold;padding:0;margin:0;color:white;font-family:sans-serif;border:none;font-size:100%;padding-bottom:.1em"><span id=".E7.BB.B4.E5.9F.BA.E4.B8.BB.E9.A2.98"></span>维基主题</h2></div><div style="color:black;opacity:1;border:1px solid #aaaaaa;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:left;padding:1em;background:#f9f9ff;margin:0 0 10px;vertical-align:top;border-top-width:1px;padding-top:.3em;border-radius:0"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="28px_主題首頁" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Portals" title="Template:Portals"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Portals" title="Template talk:Portals"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Portals" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Portals"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="28px_主題首頁" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><div style="text-align: center;"> <div style="font-size: larger;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%96%E9%A0%81" title="Portal:首頁">主題首頁</a></b></div> </div></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_edu_science.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:科學">科學</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:数学">數學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:中国数学史">中國數學史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A6%82%E7%8E%87%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1" title="Portal:概率与统计">概率与统计</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%87%A0%E4%BD%95%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:几何学">几何学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:物理学">物理学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:化学">化學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%89%E6%9C%BA%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:有机化学">有機化學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%A9%E7%90%86%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:物理化學">物理化學</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:醫學">醫學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85" title="Portal:2019冠状病毒病">2019冠状病毒病</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:神經科學">神經科學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8D%AF%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:药学">藥學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:生物学">生物學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:植物">植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:動物">動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%B8%9F" title="Portal:鸟">鳥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B2%93" title="Portal:貓">貓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8B%97" title="Portal:狗">狗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%90%E9%BE%99" title="Portal:恐龙">恐龍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E9%99%88%E4%BB%A3%E8%B0%A2" title="Portal:新陈代谢">新陈代谢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%9C%9F%E8%8F%8C" title="Portal:真菌">真菌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%97%A5%E7%94%A8%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:藥用植物">藥用植物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%88%86%E5%AD%90%E4%B8%8E%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:分子与细胞生物学">分子与细胞生物学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%81%97%E4%BC%A0%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:遗传学">遗传学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92" title="Portal:病毒">病毒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%A9%E6%A3%B2%E7%88%AC%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:兩棲爬行動物">兩棲爬行動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8A%82%E8%82%A2%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:节肢动物">節肢動物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AD%E7%BB%9D%E4%B8%8E%E6%BF%92%E5%8D%B1%E7%89%A9%E7%A7%8D" title="Portal:灭绝与濒危物种">灭绝与濒危物种</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%86%9C%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:农业和农学">农业和农学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%92%E8%97%9D" title="Portal:園藝">園藝</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E6%80%81" title="Portal:生态">生态</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:能源">能源</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="Portal:可再生能源">可再生能源</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%AF%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="Portal:可持续发展">可持續發展</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:地球科學">地球科學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83" title="Portal:環境">環境</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AB%E5%B1%B1" title="Portal:火山">火山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B2%9B%E5%B1%BF" title="Portal:岛屿">岛屿</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:天文学">天文學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="Portal:太空">太空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%92%E6%98%9F" title="Portal:恒星">恒星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="Portal:太阳系">太阳系</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F" title="Portal:火星">火星</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="Portal:月球">月球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E9%A3%9F" title="Portal:日食">日食</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_edu_miscellaneous.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:艺术">藝術</a>與<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:文化">文化</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:艺术">艺术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:文化">文化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="Portal:設計">設計</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="Portal:飲食">飲食</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%95%A4%E9%85%92" title="Portal:啤酒">啤酒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="Portal:葡萄酒">葡萄酒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1" title="Portal:咖啡">咖啡</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1" title="Portal:摄影">攝影</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A6%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:武術">武術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BB%BA%E7%AF%89" title="Portal:建築">建築</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91" title="Portal:中国建筑">中國建築</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:音乐">音樂</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:古典音乐">古典音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%81%E8%A1%8C%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:韩国流行音乐">韩国流行音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90" title="Portal:电子音乐">电子音乐</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%9E%E8%B9%88" title="Portal:舞蹈">舞蹈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%8F%E5%89%A7" title="Portal:戏剧">戏剧</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="Portal:电影">電影</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%91%E5%83%8F%E7%8D%8E" title="Portal:奧斯卡金像獎">奧斯卡金像獎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" title="Portal:星球大战">星球大战</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96" title="Portal:電視">電視</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87" title="Portal:電視劇">電視劇</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%81%87%E9%9D%A2%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:假面騎士">假面骑士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E7%A7%98%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:神秘博士">神秘博士</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BF%AA%E5%A3%AB%E5%B0%BC" title="Portal:迪士尼">迪士尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E5%9C%88" title="Portal:漢字文化圈">漢字文化圈</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A7%91%E8%88%89" title="Portal:科舉">科舉</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E8%A9%B1" title="Portal:神話">神話</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A9%A9%E6%AD%8C" title="Portal:詩歌">詩歌</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D" title="Portal:書籍">書籍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:文学">文学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BA%A2%E6%A5%BC%E6%A2%A6" title="Portal:红楼梦">红楼梦</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6%E9%A6%86%E5%92%8C%E5%8D%9A%E7%89%A9%E9%A6%86" title="Portal:图书馆和博物馆">图书馆和博物馆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kuser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:社會科學">社會科學</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:社会学">社会学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Portal:政治">政治</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="Portal:美国总统">美国总统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Portal:台灣獨立運動">台灣獨立運動</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%94%BF%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:政黨">政黨</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F90%EF%BC%8F%E7%B6%A0%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:聯盟90／綠黨">聯盟90/綠黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%8A%9B%E9%87%8F" title="Portal:時代力量">時代力量</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%80%B2" title="Portal:台灣基進">台灣基進</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:中國國民黨">中國國民黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E9%80%B2%E6%AD%A5%E9%BB%A8" title="Portal:民主進步黨">民主進步黨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A" title="Portal:中国共产党">中国共产党</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="Portal:国际关系">國際關係</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:联合国">聯合國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="Portal:歐洲聯盟">歐洲聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%97%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="Portal:北大西洋公約組織">北大西洋公約組織</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8D%A8%E7%AB%8B%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E9%AB%94" title="Portal:獨立國家聯合體">獨立國家聯合體</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:经济学">經濟學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:钱币学">钱币学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:语言学">語言學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BF%83%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:心理学">心理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%B1%BB%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:人类学">人類學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%80%83%E5%8F%A4%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:考古学">考古学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AB%A5%E8%BB%8D" title="Portal:童軍">童軍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="Portal:法律">法律</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AD%A6%E5%AF%9F%E8%88%87%E5%9F%B7%E6%B3%95" title="Portal:警察與執法">警察與執法</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2" title="Portal:消防">消防</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="Portal:教育">教育</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:大学">大学</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E6%A0%A1" title="Portal:中国高校">中国高校</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E5%BC%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:南开大学">南开大学</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E6%AC%8A" title="Portal:人權">人權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:社会主义">社会主义</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%B1%E7%94%A2%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:共產主義">共产主义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A0%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:无政府主义">无政府主义</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%B3%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:女性主義">女性主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:自由主义">自由主义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="Portal:社會運動">社會運動</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monobook_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/25px-Monobook_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/38px-Monobook_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Monobook_icon.svg/50px-Monobook_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b>人文</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:哲学">哲學</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BD%A2%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8A%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:形而上学">形而上学</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Portal:语言">語言</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%9E" title="Portal:閩南語">閩南語</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" title="Portal:文字">文字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9" title="Portal:人物">人物</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%8F%E6%B4%9B%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%A6%8F%E5%B0%94%E6%91%A9%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:夏洛克·福尔摩斯">夏洛克·福尔摩斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%94%90%E7%B4%8D%C2%B7%E5%B7%9D%E6%99%AE" title="Portal:唐納·川普">唐納·川普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%91%E5%BA%B8" title="Portal:金庸">金庸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B9%A0%E8%BF%91%E5%B9%B3" title="Portal:习近平">习近平</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%94%A1%E8%8B%B1%E6%96%87" title="Portal:蔡英文">蔡英文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:社会">社会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%80%A7" title="Portal:性">性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:LGBT" title="Portal:LGBT">LGBT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B7%A8%E6%80%A7%E5%88%AB" title="Portal:跨性别">跨性别</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BA%AB%E5%BF%83%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99" title="Portal:身心障礙">身心障礙</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%8E%E7%9B%B2%E7%8A%AC" title="Portal:導盲犬">導盲犬</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A7%E8%A7%86" title="Portal:歧视">歧视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1" title="Portal:死亡">死亡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%89%B2%E6%83%85" title="Portal:色情">色情</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:P_religion_world.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/25px-P_religion_world.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/38px-P_religion_world.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/P_religion_world.svg/50px-P_religion_world.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="Portal:宗教">宗教</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%9B%E6%95%99" title="Portal:佛教">佛教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%81%93%E6%95%99" title="Portal:道教">道教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="Portal:犹太教">猶太教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" title="Portal:基督教">基督教</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="Portal:天主教">天主教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89" title="Portal:加尔文主义">加尔文主义</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E6%95%99" title="Portal:伊斯兰教">伊斯兰教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E5%B8%8C%E8%87%98%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="Portal:古希臘宗教">古希臘宗教</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A5%9E%E9%81%93" title="Portal:神道">神道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%B4%E5%93%88%E4%BC%8A%E4%BF%A1%E4%BB%B0" title="Portal:巴哈伊信仰">巴哈伊信仰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E8%BC%AA%E5%8A%9F" title="Portal:法輪功">法輪功</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kworldclock.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:历史">歷史</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%98%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:战国">战国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%89%E6%9C%9D" title="Portal:汉朝">漢朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%89%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:三国">三国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:中国文化遗产">中国文化遗产</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%A4%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="Portal:古羅馬">古羅馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8B%9C%E5%8D%A0%E5%BA%AD%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:拜占庭帝国">拜占庭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="Portal:中世纪">中世纪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%81%97%E4%BA%A7" title="Portal:世界遗产">世界遺產</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" title="Portal:蘇聯">蘇聯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E5%BE%B7" title="Portal:东德">东德</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B4%8D%E7%B2%B9%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:納粹德國">納粹德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%AD%E5%9B%9B%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="Portal:六四事件">六四事件</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bluetank.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/25px-Bluetank.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/38px-Bluetank.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Bluetank.png/50px-Bluetank.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:軍事">军事及战争</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:軍事">軍事</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%B7%E5%86%9B" title="Portal:海军">海军</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Portal:美國軍事">美國軍事</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%B0%E8%BB%8A" title="Portal:戰車">坦克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%98%E5%88%97%E8%88%B0" title="Portal:战列舰">战列舰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="Portal:恐怖主義">恐怖主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第一次世界大戰">第一次世界大戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第二次世界大戰">第二次世界大戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%86%B7%E6%88%98" title="Portal:冷战">冷战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%86%B7%E6%88%B0" title="Portal:第二次冷戰">第二次冷戰</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sports_icon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/25px-Sports_icon.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/38px-Sports_icon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Sports_icon.png/50px-Sports_icon.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="226" /></a></span> <b>娛樂與<a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="Portal:体育运动">體育</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8A%A8%E6%BC%AB" title="Portal:动漫">動漫</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%86%E5%95%A6A%E5%A4%A2" title="Portal:哆啦A夢">哆啦A夢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Keroro%E8%BB%8D%E6%9B%B9" title="Portal:Keroro軍曹">Keroro軍曹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%90%8D%E5%81%B5%E6%8E%A2%E6%9F%AF%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:名偵探柯南">名偵探柯南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:GUNDAM" title="Portal:GUNDAM">GUNDAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%91%E5%A5%B3%E6%BC%AB%E7%95%AB" title="Portal:少女漫畫">少女漫畫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%90%89%E5%8D%9C%E5%8A%9B%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%A4" title="Portal:吉卜力工作室">吉卜力工作室</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="Portal:电子游戏">電子遊戲</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BB%BB%E5%A4%A9%E5%A0%82" title="Portal:任天堂">任天堂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:PlayStation" title="Portal:PlayStation">PlayStation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Xbox" title="Portal:Xbox">Xbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%96%E5%98%89" title="Portal:世嘉">世嘉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B2%E5%85%8B%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E8%89%BE%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:史克威尔艾尼克斯">史克威尔艾尼克斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="Portal:我的世界">我的世界</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8E%9F%E7%A5%9E" title="Portal:原神">原神</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8E%A8%E6%83%B3%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="Portal:推想小說">推想小說</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA" title="Portal:小說">小說</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%93%88%E5%88%A9%E6%B3%A2%E7%89%B9" title="Portal:哈利波特">哈利波特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9A%AE%E5%85%89%E4%B9%8B%E5%9F%8E" title="Portal:暮光之城">暮光之城</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="Portal:体育运动">体育</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A5%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:奥运会">奧運會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9A%E8%BF%90%E4%BC%9A" title="Portal:亚运会">亚运会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83" title="Portal:足球">足球</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B6%B3%E5%8D%94%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="Portal:國際足協世界盃">世界盃</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83" title="Portal:棒球">棒球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83" title="Portal:網球">網球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B1%83%E7%90%83" title="Portal:籃球">籃球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8D%95%E9%B1%BC" title="Portal:捕鱼">捕鱼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%80%E7%B4%9A%E6%96%B9%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F" title="Portal:一級方程式">一級方程式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%BD%E6%AF%9B%E7%90%83" title="Portal:羽毛球">羽毛球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D" title="Portal:體操">体操</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83" title="Portal:橄榄球">橄榄球</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kcmsystem.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:技術">技術</a></b>与<b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%A5%E7%A8%8B" title="Portal:工程">工程</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="Portal:資訊科技">電腦技術</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E8%85%A6%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%A8%AD%E8%A8%88" title="Portal:電腦程式設計">电脑程序设计</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94" title="Portal:自由軟體">自由軟體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95" title="Portal:软件测试">软件测试</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%AD%B8" title="Portal:電子學">電子學</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">電信</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A0%E7%BA%BF%E7%94%B5" title="Portal:无线电">无线电</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AF%86%E7%A0%81%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:密码学">密码学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="Portal:航天">航天</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:机器人学">机器人学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:VRMMO" title="Portal:VRMMO">VRMMO</a></li> <li>科技公司 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BE%AE%E8%BB%9F" title="Portal:微軟">微軟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%B9%E6%9E%9C%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="Portal:苹果公司">苹果</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Google" title="Portal:Google">Google</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%B4%A2%E5%B0%BC" title="Portal:索尼">索尼</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="Portal:互联网">互联网</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="Portal:维基百科">维基百科</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6" title="Portal:软件">软件</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Linux" title="Portal:Linux">Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Android" title="Portal:Android">Android</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A0%B8%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF" title="Portal:核技术">核技术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E8%A1%93" title="Portal:生物技術">生物技術</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">电信</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sinnbild_Radfahrer,_StVO_1992.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/25px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/38px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg/50px-Sinnbild_Radfahrer%2C_StVO_1992.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="Portal:交通">交通</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%96%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A%E5%8F%B2" title="Portal:中外交通史">中外交通史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA" title="Portal:航空">航空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%85%AC%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:公路">公路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:鐵路">铁路</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E8%BD%A8%E9%81%93%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="Portal:城市轨道交通">城市軌道交通</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:中国铁路">中国铁路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF" title="Portal:日本鐵路">日本鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8" title="Portal:香港鐵路運輸">香港鐵路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%90%B5%E8%B7%AF%E9%81%8B%E8%BC%B8" title="Portal:臺灣鐵路運輸">臺灣鐵路運輸</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:巴士">公共汽车</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Portal:香港巴士路線">香港巴士路線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B0%8F%E5%B7%B4%E8%B7%AF%E7%B7%9A" title="Portal:香港小巴路線">香港小巴路線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E5%B7%B4%E5%A3%AB%E7%B8%BD%E7%AB%99" title="Portal:香港巴士總站">香港巴士總站</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%AC%E4%BA%A4" title="Portal:上海公交">上海公交</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/25px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/38px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/50px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="419" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B0%A3%E8%B1%A1" title="Portal:氣象">氣象</a></b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E9%A2%B1%E9%A2%A8%E5%AD%A3" title="Portal:太平洋颱風季">太平洋颱風季</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%86%B1%E5%B8%B6%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B" title="Portal:熱帶氣旋">熱帶氣旋</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gnome-globe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/25px-Gnome-globe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/38px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Gnome-globe.svg/50px-Gnome-globe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span> <b>地理</b></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:地理学">地理學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96" title="Portal:地圖">地圖</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">亚洲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中国">中国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a> <ul><li>省区 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:河北">河北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B1%B1%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:山西">山西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%9F%E8%8B%8F" title="Portal:江苏">江苏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F" title="Portal:浙江">浙江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B1%B1%E4%B8%9C" title="Portal:山东">山东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD" title="Portal:安徽">安徽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" title="Portal:福建">福建</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:河南">河南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B9%96%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:湖北">湖北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:湖南">湖南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C" title="Portal:广东">广东</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BB%A3%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:廣西">广西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:海南">海南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D" title="Portal:四川">四川</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:贵州">贵州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:云南">云南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiProject:%E7%94%98%E8%82%83" title="WikiProject:甘肃">甘肃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" title="Portal:新疆">新疆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B1%9F%E8%A5%BF" title="Portal:江西">江西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:贵州">贵州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E5%A4%8F" title="Portal:宁夏">宁夏</a></li></ul></li> <li>城市 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:北京">北京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A9%E6%B4%A5" title="Portal:天津">天津</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7" title="Portal:上海">上海</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:南京">南京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%8F%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:苏州">苏州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:福州">福州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:广州">广州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89" title="Portal:武汉">武汉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A5%BF%E5%AE%89" title="Portal:西安">西安</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E6%B3%A2" title="Portal:宁波">宁波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9D%92%E5%B2%9B" title="Portal:青岛">青岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%8D%E5%BA%86" title="Portal:重庆">重庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8F%B0%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:台州">台州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%83%A0%E5%B7%9E" title="Portal:惠州">惠州</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%82%87%E5%BA%86" title="Portal:肇庆">肇庆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%81%E5%BE%B7" title="Portal:宁德">宁德</a></li></ul></li> <li>其他 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="Portal:香港">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="Portal:澳門">澳門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:东北">东北地区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BB%A8%E6%B5%B7%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%BA" title="Portal:滨海新区">天津滨海新区</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:中華民國">中華民國</a> <ul><li>廣域 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="Portal:臺灣">臺灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" title="Portal:福建">福建</a></li></ul></li> <li>縣市 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E5%8C%97" title="Portal:臺北">臺北</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9F%BA%E9%9A%86" title="Portal:基隆">基隆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A1%83%E5%9C%92" title="Portal:桃園">桃園</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E7%AB%B9" title="Portal:新竹">新竹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%97%E6%A0%97" title="Portal:苗栗">苗栗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E4%B8%AD" title="Portal:臺中">臺中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BD%B0%E5%8C%96" title="Portal:彰化">彰化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95" title="Portal:南投">南投</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9B%B2%E6%9E%97" title="Portal:雲林">雲林</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%87%BA%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:臺南">臺南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%AB%98%E9%9B%84" title="Portal:高雄">高雄</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%96" title="Portal:澎湖">澎湖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%AE%9C%E8%98%AD" title="Portal:宜蘭">宜蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%87%91%E9%96%80" title="Portal:金門">金門</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="Portal:日本">日本</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%AC" title="Portal:东京">東京</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="Portal:琉球群島">琉球群島</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%8D%8A%E5%B3%B6" title="Portal:朝鮮半島">朝鮮半島</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:韩国">韓國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:朝鮮民主主義人民共和國">朝鮮</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東南亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="Portal:越南">越南</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="Portal:新加坡">新加坡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="Portal:马来西亚">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%B0%E5%9C%8B" title="Portal:泰國">泰國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="Portal:菲律賓">菲律賓</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西亞</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="Portal:以色列">以色列</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="Portal:伊朗">伊朗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="Portal:土耳其">土耳其</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" title="Portal:歐洲">歐洲</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">北歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="Portal:瑞典">瑞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="Portal:立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">西歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:德国">德國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:荷兰">荷兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="Portal:比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="Portal:瑞士">瑞士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:英国">英国</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" title="Portal:倫敦">倫敦</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">南歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%BE%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="Portal:義大利">義大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%B2%A1" title="Portal:梵蒂岡">梵蒂岡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="Portal:希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="Portal:土耳其">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="Portal:西班牙">西班牙</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">東歐</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%9E%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="Portal:亞美尼亞">亞美尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:白俄羅斯">白俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="Portal:波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" 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