Microsoft previous versions of technical documentation

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class="supertitle is-uppercase letter-spacing-wide">Index</p> <h2 class="title is-2 margin-top-none margin-bottom-xs">Product Directory</h2> <p class="font-size-lg">Microsoft technical documentation for older versions of products, services and technologies.</p> <div class="margin-top-lg"> <ul class="has-three-text-columns"> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/dotnet/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> .NET </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/appfabric/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> AppFabric </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/aspnet/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> ASP.NET </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/azure/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Azure </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/azure/bot-service/index-bf-sdk/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Azure Bot Service </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/azure/devops/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Azure DevOps </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/bing/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Bing </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/commerce-server/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Commerce Server </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/dynamics/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Dynamics </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/industry-solutions-group/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Industry Solutions Group </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/iis/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Internet Information Services </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/archive/microsoft-edge/legacy/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Legacy Microsoft Edge </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/microsoft-esp/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Microsoft ESP </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/mim/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Microsoft Identity Management (MIM) </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/microsoft-robotics/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Microsoft Robotics </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/office/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Office </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/msp-n-p/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> patterns and practices </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/powershell/scripting/overview" data-linktype="absolute-path"> PowerShell </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/sql/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> SQL </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/system-center/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> System Center </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/technet-magazine/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> TechNet Magazine </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/visualstudio/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Visual Studio </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/windows/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Windows and Windows Server </a> </li> <li class="has-three-text-columns-list-items"> <a class="bar-link has-inner-focus" href="/en-us/previous-versions/xamarin/" data-linktype="absolute-path"> Xamarin </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </section> <section id="resources-section" class="uhf-container" data-bi-name="resources-section"> <div class="padding-block-xl"> <h2 class="title is-2">Recommended Resources</h2> <ul class="grid is-3 gap-md gap-lg-desktop margin-top-lg"> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/startups" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="external">Startups</a> <p class="card-content-description">Get your businesses up and running with the Microsoft Cloud, growing your startup while ensuring security and compliance for your customers.</p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="/en-us/training/student-hub/" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="absolute-path">Student Hub</a> <p class="card-content-description">Learn technical skills to prepare you for your future. Find training, virtual events, and opportunities to connect with the Microsoft student developer community.</p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="/en-us/training/educator-center/" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="absolute-path">Educator Center</a> <p class="card-content-description">Dive deep into learning with interactive lessons, earn professional development hours, acquire certifications and find programs that help meet your goals.</p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-learn-blog/bg-p/MicrosoftLearnBlog" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="external">Microsoft Learn Blog</a> <p class="card-content-description">Get the latest updates, articles, and news for learning content and events from the Microsoft Learn community.</p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/trainingdays" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="external">Virtual Training Days</a> <p class="card-content-description">Take advantage of free Virtual Training Days, where participants of any skill level can build technical skills across a range of topics and technologies.</p> </div> </article> </li> <li class="grid-item"> <article data-bi-name="resource-card" class="card position-relative border-left-lg border-left-color-accent"> <div class="card-content"> <a href="https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/reactor/" class="card-title font-size-xl stretched-link" data-linktype="external">Microsoft Reactor</a> <p class="card-content-description">Whether you're building your career or the next great idea, Microsoft Reactor connects you with the developers and startups that share your goals.</p> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </div> </section> </div><div id="assertive-live-region" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" class="visually-hidden" aria-relevant="additions" aria-atomic="true"></div> <div id="polite-live-region" role="status" aria-live="polite" class="visually-hidden" aria-relevant="additions" aria-atomic="true"></div>  </main>  <div class="border-top is-visible-interactive has-default-focus margin-top-sm margin-top-none"><footer id="footer-interactive" data-bi-name="footer" class="footer-layout"><div class="display-flex gap-xs flex-wrap-wrap is-full-height padding-right-lg-desktop"><a data-mscc-ic="false" class="locale-selector-link button button-sm button-clear flex-shrink-0" href="#" data-bi-name="select-locale"> <span class="icon" 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