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Рим — Википедия

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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"ba\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Йөкмәткеһе</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Ҡаланың_урынлашҡан_ере" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ҡаланың_урынлашҡан_ере"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Ҡаланың урынлашҡан ере</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ҡаланың_урынлашҡан_ере-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тарихы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарихы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Тарихы</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Тарихы бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-БоронғоРим" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#БоронғоРим"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>БоронғоРим</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-БоронғоРим-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Батша_осоро" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Батша_осоро"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Батша осоро</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Батша_осоро-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Республика_Риме" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Республика_Риме"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Республика Риме</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Республика_Риме-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Император_Риме" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Император_Риме"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Император Риме</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Император_Риме-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Боронғо_Римдең_ҡала_хужалығы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Боронғо_Римдең_ҡала_хужалығы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Боронғо Римдең ҡала хужалығы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Боронғо_Римдең_ҡала_хужалығы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рим_урта_быуаттарҙа" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рим_урта_быуаттарҙа"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Рим урта быуаттарҙа</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рим_урта_быуаттарҙа-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Рим_Яңы_һәм_Хәҙерге_ваҡытта" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Рим_Яңы_һәм_Хәҙерге_ваҡытта"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Рим Яңы һәм Хәҙерге ваҡытта</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Рим_Яңы_һәм_Хәҙерге_ваҡытта-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Үҙидаралыҡ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Үҙидаралыҡ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Үҙидаралыҡ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Үҙидаралыҡ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Административ_бүленеш" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Административ_бүленеш"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Административ бүленеш</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Административ_бүленеш-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Халҡы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Халҡы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Халҡы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Халҡы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Халыҡ_һаны" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Халыҡ_һаны"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Халыҡ һаны</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Халыҡ_һаны-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Климаты" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Климаты"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Климаты</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Климаты-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Транспорт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Транспорт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Транспорт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Транспорт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Мәғариф" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Мәғариф"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Мәғариф</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Мәғариф-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫтәлекле_урындар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫтәлекле_урындар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Иҫтәлекле урындар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫтәлекле_урындар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Туғандаш_ҡалалар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Туғандаш_ҡалалар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Туғандаш ҡалалар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Туғандаш_ҡалалар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-шулай_уҡ_ҡарағыҙ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#шулай_уҡ_ҡарағыҙ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-шулай_уҡ_ҡарағыҙ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Әҙәбиәт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Әҙәбиәт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Әҙәбиәт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Әҙәбиәт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Һылтанмалар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Һылтанмалар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Һылтанмалар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Һылтанмалар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Фотографиялар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Фотографиялар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Фотографиялар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Фотографиялар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Рим</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 263 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-263" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">263 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — ачехский" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ачехский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8D" title="Ромэ — адыгейский" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Ромэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="адыгейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AE%E1%88%9B" title="ሮማ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሮማ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — староанглийский" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="староанглийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="روما — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روما" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AA%DC%97%DC%98%DC%A1%DC%90_(%DC%A1%DC%95%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90)" title="ܪܗܘܡܐ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ) — арамейский" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܪܗܘܡܐ (ܡܕܝܢܬܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="арамейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="روما — Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="روما" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7" title="روما — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روما" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рум — аварский" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Рум" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="аварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — авадхи" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="авадхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — аймара" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="روم — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="روم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruoma" title="Ruoma — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ruoma" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Рым — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рым" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="Рым — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рым" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — бислама" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — бамбара" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="бамбара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE" title="রোম — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রোম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="རོ་མ། — тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="རོ་མ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B2%CC%A4-m%C4%81" title="Lò̤-mā — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Lò̤-mā" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рум — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Рум" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — чаморро" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="чаморро" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — шайенский" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7" title="ڕۆما — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕۆما" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%98%C3%ADm" title="Řím — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Řím" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rzim" title="Rzim — кашубский" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rzim" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="кашубский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%8A" title="Римъ — церковнославянский" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Римъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="церковнославянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhufain" title="Rhufain — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhufain" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="сифатлы мәҡәләләр"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — нижнелужицкий" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="нижнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — эве" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="эве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B7" title="Ρώμη — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρώμη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A5mma" title="Råmma — Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Råmma" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romo" title="Romo — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Romo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rooma" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erroma" title="Erroma — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Erroma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85" title="رم — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — фулах" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="фулах" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rooma" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma — выруский" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Rooma" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="выруский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — фиджи" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3m" title="Róm — фарерский" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Róm" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="фарерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_(St%C3%A4%C3%A4d)" title="Room (Stääd) — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Room (Stääd)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — фриульский" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="фриульский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_R%C3%B3imh" title="An Róimh — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Róimh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — гагаузский" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="гагаузский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="羅馬 — гань" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="羅馬" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="гань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B2m" title="Ròm — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ròm" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_R%C3%B2imh" title="An Ròimh — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Ròimh" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rr%C3%B3ma" title="Rróma — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Rróma" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BC%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰 — готский" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍂𐌿𐌼𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Raue" title="Yn Raue — мэнский" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Raue" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="мэнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rum" title="Rum — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Rum" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B2-m%C3%A2" title="Lò-mâ — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Lò-mâ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loma" title="Loma — гавайский" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Loma" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="гавайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90" title="רומא — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רומא" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%B2m_(Itali)" title="Wòm (Itali) — гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Wòm (Itali)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3ma" title="Róma — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Róma" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4" title="Հռոմ — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հռոմ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%BC%D5%B8%D5%B4" title="Հռոմ — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հռոմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рум — ингушский" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Рум" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ингушский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3m" title="Róm — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Róm" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яҡшы мәҡәлә"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%95%89%E1%92%A5" title="ᕉᒥ — инуктитут" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᕉᒥ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="инуктитут" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E" title="ローマ — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ローマ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruom" title="Ruom — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ruom" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/romas" title="romas — ложбан" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="romas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ложбан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რომი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რომი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — каракалпакский" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%8D_(%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8D)" title="Ромэ (Къалэ) — кабардинский" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ромэ (Къалэ)" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="кабардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room" title="Room — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Room" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — конго" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="конго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98" title="ទីក្រុងរ៉ូម — кхмерский" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទីក្រុងរ៉ូម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="кхмерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ರೋಮ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರೋಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88" title="로마 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로마" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — карачаево-балкарский" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="карачаево-балкарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — кёльнский" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="кёльнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — корнский" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="корнский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roum" title="Roum — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Roum" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — лезгинский" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="лезгинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — ганда" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ганда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roeme" title="Roeme — лимбургский" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Roeme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romma" title="Romma — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Romma" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — лингала" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="лингала" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%A1" title="ໂຣມ — лаосский" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂຣມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="лаосский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — майтхили" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="майтхили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B4ma" title="Rôma — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rôma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — луговомарийский" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="луговомарийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C5%8Dma" title="Rōma — маори" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rōma" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="маори" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%82" title="റോം — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റോം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Ром — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ром" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruma" title="Ruma — мальтийский" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ruma" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ရောမမြို့ — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရောမမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BE%D1%88" title="Рим ош — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Рим ош" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%85" title="رم — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="رم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romma" title="Romma — неаполитанский" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Romma" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="неаполитанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — нижненемецкий" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="нижненемецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — нижнесаксонский" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="нижнесаксонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE" title="रोम — неварский" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रोम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_(stad)" title="Rome (stad) — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rome (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — ньянджа" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="ньянджа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riimu" title="Riimu — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Riimu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AE" title="ରୋମ — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ରୋମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC" title="Ром — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ром" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%AE" title="ਰੋਮ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੋਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — папьяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romaa" title="Romaa — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Romaa" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rzym" title="Rzym — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rzym" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="روم — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="روم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B7" title="Ρώμη — понтийский" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ρώμη" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="понтийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="روم — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruma" title="Ruma — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ruma" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — романшский" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — рунди" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — арумынский" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — русинский" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="русинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — киньяруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE-%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="रोम-नगरम् — санскрит" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="रोम-नगरम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="санскрит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%B3%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱨᱳᱢ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱳᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roum" title="Roum — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Roum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="روم — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="روم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — северносаамский" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="северносаамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — санго" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruma" title="Ruma — ташельхит" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ruma" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="ташельхит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA_(%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA)" title="රෝමය (නගරය) — сингальский" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="රෝමය (නගරය)" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="сингальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADm" title="Rím — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rím" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — самоанский" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="самоанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rooma" title="Rooma — инари-саамский" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Rooma" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="инари-саамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — сомали" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="сомали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="яҡшы мәҡәлә"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — сранан-тонго" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="сранан-тонго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — южный сото" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="южный сото" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_(St%C3%A4%C3%A4d)" title="Room (Stääd) — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Room (Stääd)" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — сунданский" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сунданский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rzim" title="Rzim — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rzim" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lo-ma" title="Lo-ma — Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Lo-ma" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="உரோம் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உரோம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8D" title="రోమ్ — телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రోమ్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Рум — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Рум" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1" title="โรม — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โรม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — туркменский" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — талышский" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="талышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — ток-писин" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ток-писин" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — тумбука" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="тумбука" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — тви" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="тви" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — таитянский" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%85" title="رىم — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رىم" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Рим — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рим" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="һайланған мәҡәлә"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85" title="روم — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="روم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — венда" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="венда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rim" title="Rim — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rim" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome_(stee)" title="Rome (stee) — West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Rome (stee)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — валлонский" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="валлонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roma" title="Roma — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Roma" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom" title="Rom — волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Rom" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="罗马" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ERoma" title="ERoma — коса" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ERoma" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="коса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="რომი — мегрельский" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რომი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="мегрельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%99%D7%9D" title="רוים — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="רוים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3m%C3%B9" title="Rómù — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Rómù" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rome" title="Rome — Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Rome" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%95%E2%B5%93%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵕⵓⵎⴰ — тамазигхтский" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵕⵓⵎⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="тамазигхтский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC" title="罗马 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="罗马" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="羅馬 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="羅馬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B4-m%C3%A1" title="Lô-má — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Lô-má" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC" title="羅馬 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="羅馬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q220#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Эстәлек битен ҡарау [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бит</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" rel="discussion" title="Биттең эстәлеге тураһында фекерләшеү [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Телде үҙгәртергә" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">башҡортса</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ҡарауҙар"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=history" title="Биттең төҙәтеүҙәр журналы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=history"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дөйөм </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;oldid=1267620" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;page=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;id=1267620&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән өҙөмтә яһарға</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC"><span>Ҡыҫҡа URL алыу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BC"><span>QR код алыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баҫтырыу/сығарыу </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Collection&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC"><span>Китап төҙөү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында йөкләү</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Roma" hreflang="en"><span>Викимилек</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q220" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="41_54_0_N_12_30_0_E_type:city(2823873)_region:IT_scale:50000"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/13/41.9/12.5/ru" data-zoom="13" data-lat="41.9" data-lon="12.5" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="[&quot;_1cfa9fd14fc7234fcc214a4f42107bf72cebbfb2&quot;]">41°54′&#160;с.&#160;ш. 12°30′&#160;в.&#160;д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&amp;pagename=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;params=41_54_0_N_12_30_0_E_type:city(2823873)_region:IT_scale:50000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=41.90000,12.50000&amp;q=41.90000,12.50000&amp;spn=0.05,0.05&amp;t=h&amp;hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=12.50000,41.90000&amp;pt=12.50000,41.90000&amp;spn=0.05,0.05&amp;l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=41.90000&amp;mlon=12.50000&amp;zoom=13"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-fa" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Был мәҡәлә һайланған мәҡәләләр исемлегенә керә"><img alt="Был мәҡәлә һайланған мәҡәләләр исемлегенә керә" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg/14px-Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg/21px-Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg/28px-Small_Skew_Star_SVG.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="15" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="2" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; padding:0;text-align:center;font-size:11px; border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique; font-style: normal; border:solid #bbb; border-width:1px 0;width:100%;background:#98CF99;font-weight:800"><span class="fn org" style="font-size:120%">Рим</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1705" class="no-wikidata"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$b7d50f14-4622-93d9-d1bd-4a78d9c0fdeb" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P1448&#91;LANGUAGE!:RU&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Roma</span></i></span><sup id="cite_ref-_e085339529b44112_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_e085339529b44112-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$f0a1aea5-4def-8a8a-4e6f-12cb5e89156b" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG/290px-Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG" decoding="async" width="290" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG/435px-Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG/580px-Roma_dall%27aereo.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <table style="background:inherit;width:100%;display:table; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;font-weight:bold; text-align: center;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$4BDAC10D-79F2-4736-9C3B-E7A897EF6D88" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P163"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Флаг">Флаг<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9260409?uselang=ba">[d&#x5d;</a></sup></span></span></span> </td> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;font-weight:bold; text-align: center;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$416975c6-418c-b453-3054-ac6e1690417e" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P237"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="iw" data-title="Герб">Герб<sup class="plainlinks noprint"><a class="external text" href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4909769?uselang=ba">[d&#x5d;</a></sup></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$45FE70DB-4774-4105-800C-5487E3745C4A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P41&#91;1&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Rome.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Флаг" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Rome.svg/160px-Flag_of_Rome.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Rome.svg/240px-Flag_of_Rome.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Flag_of_Rome.svg/320px-Flag_of_Rome.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q220$2ba04bad-4401-06d9-2a9b-f8373698d12f" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P94&#91;1&#93;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Roma-Stemma-2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Герб" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Roma-Stemma-2.svg/90px-Roma-Stemma-2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Roma-Stemma-2.svg/135px-Roma-Stemma-2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Roma-Stemma-2.svg/180px-Roma-Stemma-2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="495" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB" title="Ил">Ил</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a><span class="adr" style="display:none"><span class="country-name"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P17" class="no-wikidata">Италия</span></span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%B1%D3%99%D0%BA" title="Төбәк">Төбәк</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>[[{{{ртөбәк таблицала}}}]] </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Провинция">Провинция</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим (провинция) (был бит юҡ)">Рим</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географик координаталар">Координаталар</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="41_54_0_N_12_30_0_E_type:city(2823873)_region:IT_scale:50000"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/13/41.9/12.5/ru" data-zoom="13" data-lat="41.9" data-lon="12.5" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="[&quot;_1cfa9fd14fc7234fcc214a4f42107bf72cebbfb2&quot;]">41°54′&#160;с.&#160;ш. 12°30′&#160;в.&#160;д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&amp;pagename=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;params=41_54_0_N_12_30_0_E_type:city(2823873)_region:IT_scale:50000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=41.90000,12.50000&amp;q=41.90000,12.50000&amp;spn=0.05,0.05&amp;t=h&amp;hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=12.50000,41.90000&amp;pt=12.50000,41.90000&amp;spn=0.05,0.05&amp;l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=41.90000&amp;mlon=12.50000&amp;zoom=13"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Мэр</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span data-wikidata-property-id="P6" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE,_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марино, Иньяцио (был бит юҡ)">Иньяцио Марино</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Тығыҙлығы</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>2229,75&#160;кеше/км² </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Агломерация</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>3,9 млн </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Этнохороним</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римлылар (был бит юҡ)">римлылар</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Телефон коды</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;">06 </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Рәсми сайт</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span style="word-break:break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.comune.roma.it">comune.roma.it</a></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Изге ҡурсалаусылар</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>Апостолдар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%91%D1%82%D1%80_(%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пётр (апостол) (был бит юҡ)">Пётр</a> и <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_(%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Павел (апостол) (был бит юҡ)">Павел</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">коммуна көнө</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/29_%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="29 июнь">29 июнь</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#98CF99; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">рәсми булмаған исеме</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>Мәңгелек ҡала </p> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1172890">.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка{font-size:88%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка{position:relative;float:left;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка{position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em}</style><div class="location-map" style="width:310px;border:none;margin:0 auto"><div class=""><div class="thumbimage" style="overflow:hidden;max-width:100%;width:310px;position:relative;border:none"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Italy_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Рим (Италия)"><img alt="Рим (Италия)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Italy_location_map.svg/310px-Italy_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="310" height="390" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Italy_location_map.svg/465px-Italy_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Italy_location_map.svg/620px-Italy_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="1295" /></a></span><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка" style="left:49.25%; top:45.41%"><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка" style="left:-4px; top:-4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Рим"><img alt="Рим" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/9px-Red_pog.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/14px-Red_pog.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/18px-Red_pog.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка" style="text-align: left; left: 6.5px">Рим</div></div></div></div></div></span><div class="plainlinks metadata" style="border:solid #ddd;border-width:1px 0px 0px 0px;width:100%;background:#F0F0F0"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q220$2AC04411-54CC-42A9-A2CA-8A6D7C20E88F" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rome" title="commons:Category:Rome"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rome" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rome">Аудио, фото и видео Викимилектә</a></span></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Рим</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Roma</span></i> <span class="IPA"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1-%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Халыҡ-ара фонетик алфавит">[ˈroːma]</a></span>) — ҡала, <a href="/wiki/1870" class="mw-redirect" title="1870">1870</a> йылдан <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италияның</a> баш ҡалаһы, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лацио (был бит юҡ)">Лацио</a> өлкәһенең һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим провинцияһы (был бит юҡ)">Рим провинцияһының</a> административ үҙәге. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибр (был бит юҡ)">Тибр</a> йылғаһында урынлашҡан. Халҡы&#160;— 2,73&#160;млн кеше. </p><p>Рим&#160;— донъялағы иң боронғо ҡалаларҙың береһе, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Рим империяһы">Рим империяһының</a> боронғо баш ҡалаһы. Төрлө сәйәси шарттарҙа кеше йәшәй торған ҡала булып ҡалыуы сәбәпле, Римде беҙҙең эраға тиклем III быуатта, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1" title="Антиклыҡ">Антиклыҡ</a> дәүерендә үк «Мәңгелек ҡала»(<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле">лат.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="la">Roma Aeterna</span></i> тип атайҙар. Уны тәү башлап, беҙҙең эраға тиклем I быуатта Рим шағиры <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Альбий Тибулл (был бит юҡ)">Альбий Тибулл</a> шулай тип атай. Ҡаланың шулай уҡ «ете ҡалҡыулыҡтағы ҡала» тигән рәсми булмаған исеме лә бар. Иң беренсе, ауылдар <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Палатин (был бит юҡ)">Палатин</a> ҡалҡыулығында урынлаша, һуңынан күрше <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Капитолий (был бит юҡ)">Капитолий</a> һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Квиринал (был бит юҡ)">Квиринал</a> ҡалҡыулыҡтарына ла күсеп ултыра. Тағы ла һуңғараҡ ҡалған дүрт (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Целий (был бит юҡ)">Целий</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Авентин (был бит юҡ)">Авентин</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Эсквилин (был бит юҡ)">Эсквилин</a> һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Виминал (был бит юҡ)">Виминал</a> ҡалҡыулыҡтарына ла халыҡ күсеп ултыра. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ҡаланың_урынлашҡан_ере"><span id=".D2.A0.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B.D2.A3_.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.88.D2.A1.D0.B0.D0.BD_.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B5"></span>Ҡаланың урынлашҡан ере</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Ҡаланың урынлашҡан ере бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Ҡаланың урынлашҡан ере бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Рим <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибр (был бит юҡ)">Тибр</a> йылғаһының һул ярында, 25 саҡрым алыҫлыҡта <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Тиррен диңгеҙе">Тиррен диңгеҙе</a>-нән һәм Апениндан диңгеҙгә төшөүсе <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Апеннин (был бит юҡ)">Апеннин</a> тау һыртынан, шулай уҡ 25 саҡрым алыҫлыҡта урынлашҡан. Күп кенә Европа ҡалаларынан айырмалы рәүештә, ҡала төҙөлөшө майҙаны ҡала һыҙаты майҙанының бары тик дүрттән бер өлөшөн генә алып тора. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Тарихы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Тарихы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="БоронғоРим"><span id=".D0.91.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BD.D2.93.D0.BE.D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC"></span>БоронғоРим</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="БоронғоРим бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="БоронғоРим бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="dablink noprint">Төп мәҡәлә: <b><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Боронғо Рим">Боронғо Рим</a></b> </div> <p>Хәҙерге Рим урынына тәүге күсеп ултырыуҙар ҡалаға нигеҙ һалғанға тиклем була. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Батша_осоро"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.88.D0.B0_.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE"></span>Батша осоро</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Батша осоро бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Батша осоро бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Roma_Romolo_753aC.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roma_Romolo_753aC.png/250px-Roma_Romolo_753aC.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roma_Romolo_753aC.png/375px-Roma_Romolo_753aC.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roma_Romolo_753aC.png/500px-Roma_Romolo_753aC.png 2x" data-file-width="1246" data-file-height="1386" /></a><figcaption>Рим в 753 до н.э</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg/220px-Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg/330px-Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg/440px-Mapa_Roma_urbs.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4135" data-file-height="5444" /></a><figcaption>Карта города из атласа «Atlas antiquus. Zwölf Karten zur Alten Geschichte» изд. 1870&#160;г.&#160;— источник: Государственный Архив в Познани </figcaption></figure> <p>Иң билдәле легендаға ярашлы, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D0%B0-%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Альба-Лонга (был бит юҡ)">Альба-Лонга</a> батшаһының ҡыҙы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рея Сильвия (был бит юҡ)">Рея Сильвия</a>- нан һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_(%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марс (мифология) (был бит юҡ)">Марс (мифология)</a> аллаһынан тыуған ағалы-ҡустылы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ромул һәм Рем (был бит юҡ)">Ромул һәм Рем</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибр (был бит юҡ)">Тибр</a> йылғаһы яры буйында үҫә. Альба-Лонги тәхетенә уның законлы хакимы&#160;— олаталары Нумиторҙы кире ҡайтарып, Ромул менән Рем колония булдырыу өсөн Тибрға ҡайта. Егеттәр араһында бәхәс сыға: Ромул Ремды үлтереп, Палатинала нығынған ауыл төҙөй. Беҙҙең эраға тиклем I быуатта Римгә нигеҙ һалыныуы тураһында бер нисә дата иҫәпләп сығарыла. Уларҙың иң билдәлеһе&#160;— 21 апрель <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D2%99%D2%99%D0%B5%D2%A3_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_753_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Беҙҙең эраға тиклем 753 йыл (был бит юҡ)">беҙҙең эраға тиклем 753 йыл</a> . Ромул Римдең тәүге батшаһы була. Традиция <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3_7_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Боронғо Римдең 7 баташаһы (был бит юҡ)">Боронғо Римдең 7 баташаһы</a> булыуын әйтә. Батша <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сервий Туллий (был бит юҡ)">Сервий Туллий</a> традицион рәүештә билдәле <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сервиев стена (был бит юҡ)">Сервиев стена</a>- һының төҙөүсеһе тип атала. Батша осоронда Римдә тәүге храмдар барлыҡҡа килә, шул иҫәптә <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Веста храмы (был бит юҡ)">Веста храмы</a> һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Янус храмы (был бит юҡ)">Янус храмы</a>. Тарихсы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тит Ливий (был бит юҡ)">Тит Ливий</a> мәғлүмәте буйынса, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сервий Туллий (был бит юҡ)">Сервий Туллий</a> иҫәп алыу ваҡытында Римдә 80 мең граждан бар, тип һанаған. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Республика_Риме"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B5.D1.81.D0.BF.D1.83.D0.B1.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B0_.D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5"></span>Республика Риме</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Республика Риме бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Республика Риме бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/250px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/375px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png/500px-Plan_Rome-_Servische_Muur.png 2x" data-file-width="1128" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Стены Рима. Сервиева стена обозначена красным</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Servian_Wall.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Servian_Wall.JPG/250px-Servian_Wall.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Servian_Wall.JPG/375px-Servian_Wall.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Servian_Wall.JPG/500px-Servian_Wall.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сервиева стена (был бит юҡ)">Сервиева стена</a> возле современной Stazione Termini</figcaption></figure> <p>Ҡала оҙаҡ ваҡыт физик ҡына түгел, ә сакраль сик тә булып тороусы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сервиев стена (был бит юҡ)">Сервиев стена</a> -һы менән сикләнгән. Римдең сиген билдәләү өсөн <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Померий (был бит юҡ)">померий</a>) термины ҡулланылған. Рим дәүләте киңәйгәс, юлдар һалынған. Башта был юлдар ҡаланы Италия колониялары, һуңғараҡ төпкөл провинциялар менән бәйләгән. Римдең үҙәк өлөшө булып, Палатин һәм Квиринал араһындағы үҙән һанала. Ул <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим форум (был бит юҡ)">Рим форум</a> -ы булараҡ билдәле. Бынан мөһим урамдар таралған: Римдең төп изге <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Юпитер храмына (был бит юҡ)">Юпитер храмына</a> күтәрелеүсе <a href="/w/index.php?title=Via_Sacra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Via Sacra (был бит юҡ)">Via Sacra</a>, уға параллель рәүештә Палатин итәгенән via nova һ.б. китә. Ҡала эсендә икенсе бер мөһим майҙан булып <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибр (был бит юҡ)">Тибр</a>— <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бычий форум (был бит юҡ)">Бычий форум</a> мал баҙары тора. Ул ҡаланың иң йәнле сауҙа барған өлөшөндә урынлашҡан. Күршелә, тик ҡала стенаһынан тыш, йәшелсә баҙары ятҡан <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forum_Holitorium&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forum Holitorium (был бит юҡ)">Forum Holitorium</a>. Республика Римендә храмдар иҫәбе Рим халҡының юғары динле булыуын күрһәткән; тулы булмаған риүәйәттәр нигеҙендә ҡаланың һәр бер өлөшөндә изге урындар булған. Шулай уҡ ҡалала Ceres, Liber, Libera боронғо триада храмы урынлашҡан. Риүәйәттәр буйынса, ул <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D2%99%D2%99%D0%B5%D2%A3_%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BC_496_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Беҙҙең эраға тиклем 496 йылда (был бит юҡ)">беҙҙең эраға тиклем 496 йылда</a> төҙөлгән. Рим дәүләте үҫкән һайын ҡала ла ҙур үҙгәрештәр кисерә. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Померий (был бит юҡ)">Померий</a> -ҙы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Луций Корнелий Сулла (был бит юҡ)">Луций Корнелий Сулла</a> тарафынан киңәйтеү һәм яңы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гней Помпей (был бит юҡ)">Гней Помпей</a> биналарын төҙөүҙе Цезарь һәм Август эшмәкәрлеге алып барған. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%8E%D0%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аппиева юлы (был бит юҡ)">Аппиева юлы</a> буйлап, Тибр янында, Марс майҙанында, porta Capena аръяғында барлыҡҡа килгән тотош ҡаласыҡтарҙы ҡаланың юридик өлөштәре итеп эшләргә кәрәк була (факттар буйынса улар был ҡала составына ингән була). Бары тик ошо юл менән генә ҡала үҙәгендә йәшәү өсөн түҙерлек шарттар булдырырға, тормошто ҡаланан ситкә йүнәлтергә һәм үҙәктәге йәмәғәт зданиеларына иркенлек бирергә була. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Император_Риме"><span id=".D0.98.D0.BC.D0.BF.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80_.D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B5"></span>Император Риме</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Император Риме бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Император Риме бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_(Menke).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg/250px-Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg/375px-Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg/500px-Topography_and_Monuments_of_Ancient_Rome_%28Menke%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2268" data-file-height="1559" /></a><figcaption>Древний Рим (Менке, 1862). Описание см. на странице <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8A%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Список топографических объектов и памятников Древнего Рима (был бит юҡ)">Список топографических объектов и памятников Древнего Рима</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Цезарь Гай Юлий">Цезарь Гай Юлий</a> сенаттың яңы зданиеһын төҙөй һәм форумдың көнбайышы яғында уның исеме менән аталған яңы ғәйәт ҙур базиликаға (урта быуаттағы төҙөлөш тибы) нигеҙ һала. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марс майҙаны (был бит юҡ)">Марс майҙаны</a> -нда йәмәғәт зданиелары өсөн яңы территория булдырыу ҙа уның идеяһы була. Тәүге идея <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Марс майҙаны (был бит юҡ)">Марс майҙаны</a>&#160;— нда (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saepta_Julia" class="extiw" title="en:Saepta Julia">Saepta Julia</a>) тауыш биреү портигы төҙөлөшөндә, икенсеһе (fora) яһалма майҙандар булдырыуҙа сағылыш таба. Уларҙың тәүгеһе булып, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Юлий Цезарь форумы (был бит юҡ)">Юлий Цезарь форумы</a> менән <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AB%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%83_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%93%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ырыу башлығы Венера храмы (был бит юҡ)">ырыу башлығы Венера храмы</a> тора. Цезарҙың бөтә пландары бары тик, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A3_14_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римдың 14 округы (был бит юҡ)">14 квартал ҡалаһы</a>&#160;— н булдырған <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82" title="Октавиан Август">Октавиан Август</a> ваҡытында ғына тормошҡа ашырыла. Ошо ваҡыттан алып, Рим үҙенең нығытылған ҡала үҙенсәлеген юғалта. Сервиево стенаһы киңлеге тулыһынса төҙөлөп бөтә, ҡала эсенә биҫтәләр ҙә инә. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим форум (был бит юҡ)">Рим форум</a>&#160;— ында, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Курия Юлия (был бит юҡ)">Курия Юлия</a> һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%AE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Базилика Юлия (был бит юҡ)">Базилика Юлия</a> храмдарын реставрациялау һәм яңынан төҙөүҙән башҡа, Цезарь храмын һәм Римдең яңы сәйәси тормошо үҙәген төҙөү ҙә Августаға тура килә. Шулай уҡ беҙҙең көндәргәсә һаҡланған <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Пантеон (Рим)">Пантеон (Рим)</a> төҙөлә. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Pantheon_(Rome)_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg/250px-Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="201" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg/375px-Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg/500px-Pantheon_%28Rome%29_-_Right_side_and_front.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7512" data-file-height="6048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Пантеон (Рим)">Пантеон</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg/375px-Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg" decoding="async" width="375" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg/563px-Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg/750px-Forum_Romanum_Rom.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="687" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римский форум (был бит юҡ)">Римский форум</a>, в центре&#160;— колонны храма Сатурна, за ними <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Триумфальная арка Септимия Севера (был бит юҡ)">триумфальная арка Септимия Севера</a></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Нерон (был бит юҡ)">Нерон</a> императоры идаралығында «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D1%8F%D0%BD%D2%93%D1%8B%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Оло янғын (был бит юҡ)">Оло янғын»</a> сыға. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Флавии (был бит юҡ)">Флавии</a> династияһының раҫлауы буйынса ғына ҡала тулыһынса яңынан төҙөлә һәм был юлы тағы ла матурыраҡ итеп. Полиция характерындағы саралар ҡаланың күренешен үҙгәртә. Яңы өйҙәр тағы ла күркәмерәк төҫ ала: һәр өй ҡыйыҡлы булырға тейеш була. Шул арҡала ҡала ябыҡ галерия төҫөн ала. Янғындан һуң Флавийҙар буш арауыҡтарҙы үҙҙәренең монументаль зданиеларына файҙалана. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Палатин (был бит юҡ)">Палатин</a> һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Эсквилин (был бит юҡ)">Эсквилин</a> үҙәнендә <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Колизей">Колизей</a> барлыҡҡа килә, уның тирәләй&#160;— бик күп эш йорттары төҙөлә. </p><p>Беренсе императорҙарҙың эшмәкәрлеген <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Траян (был бит юҡ)">Траян</a> тамамлай. Ул император майҙандарын ғәйәт ҙур майҙанлы Марс майҙаны менән бәйләй. Ошо ваҡытта төҙөлгән <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Траян колоннаһы (был бит юҡ)">Траян колоннаһы</a> бөтә донъяға билдәле. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Адриан (был бит юҡ)">Адриан</a>- дың төп хеҙмәте булып, Велийҙағы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BC_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Венеры һәм Ром храмы (был бит юҡ)">Венеры һәм Ром храмы</a> тора. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибр (был бит юҡ)">Тибр</a> аръяғында Адриан үҙенә мавзолей төҙөй. Ошо ваҡытта шунда уҡ яңы цирк төҙөлә. Императорҙар бик ҙур <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Терм (был бит юҡ)">Терм</a> (йәмәғәт мунсалары) төҙөүҙә лә әүҙем эш алып бара. </p><p>Иң һуңғы зданиелар төҙөлөшө <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Рим империяһы">Рим империяһы</a> ҡатмарлашҡан хәл арҡаһында яй бара. III быуат аҙағында <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аврелиан стенаһы (был бит юҡ)">Аврелиан стенаһы</a> булараҡ билдәле булған яңы нығытма төҙөлә. Ул Тибр аръяғындағы өлөштө һәм бөтә ҡаланы уратып ала. Стена таможня һыҙығы һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Померий (был бит юҡ)">померий</a> сиге менән тура килә. Тик күп осраҡта стена эсенә кәшәнәләр индерелгән, шул иҫәптә <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цестия пирамидаһы (был бит юҡ)">Цестия пирамидаһы</a> һәм <a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepolcro_di_Eurisace" class="extiw" title="it:Sepolcro di Eurisace">Еврисак кәшәнәһе</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=IV_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IV быуат (был бит юҡ)">IV быуат</a> -та христиан храмдарын төҙөү башлана. <a href="/w/index.php?title=V_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="V быуат (был бит юҡ)">V быуат</a>-та ҡала өсөн ауыр ваҡыттар башлана. <a href="/w/index.php?title=410_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="410 йыл (был бит юҡ)">410 йыл</a>&#160;— да Римде башлыҡ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вестгот (был бит юҡ)">вестгот</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аларих (был бит юҡ)">Аларих</a> баҫып ала һәм талай. Ә <a href="/w/index.php?title=455_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="455 йыл (был бит юҡ)">455 йыл</a>&#160;— да уны <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вандал (был бит юҡ)">вандал</a>&#160;— дар вәхшиҙәрсә талай. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Боронғо_Римдең_ҡала_хужалығы"><span id=".D0.91.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.BD.D2.93.D0.BE_.D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B4.D0.B5.D2.A3_.D2.A1.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0_.D1.85.D1.83.D0.B6.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D2.93.D1.8B"></span>Боронғо Римдең ҡала хужалығы</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Боронғо Римдең ҡала хужалығы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Боронғо Римдең ҡала хужалығы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/200px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/300px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg/400px-%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD.%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Палатин. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аква Клавдия (был бит юҡ)">Аква Клавдия</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg/150px-Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg/225px-Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg/300px-Palatine_Hill.Pavement.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2736" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>Остатки римской дороги</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рим_урта_быуаттарҙа"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC_.D1.83.D1.80.D1.82.D0.B0_.D0.B1.D1.8B.D1.83.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D2.99.D0.B0"></span>Рим урта быуаттарҙа</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Рим урта быуаттарҙа бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Рим урта быуаттарҙа бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd,_1923.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg/250px-Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg/375px-Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg/500px-Plan_of_Rome_in_the_Middle_Ages_-_Historical_Atlas_by_William_R._Shepherd%2C_1923.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1016" data-file-height="1063" /></a><figcaption>Рим в Средние века. Shepherd, 1923&#160;г.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=476_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="476 йыл (был бит юҡ)">476 йыл</a>- да <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80" title="Одоакр">Одоакр</a> һуңғы көнбайыш-Рим императорын тәхеттән ҡолата. Тик тиҙҙән, үҙ сиратында <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Остгот (был бит юҡ)">остгот</a> -ҡа <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Бөйөк Теодорих">Бөйөк Теодорих</a>&#160;— ҡа үҙ урынын бирә. Византияла остготтар менән һуғышта (536—552) Рим алты тапҡыр ҡамауға эләгә һәм ҡулдан-ҡулға күсә. Шул уҡ ваҡытта остгот батшалары, иң элек <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тотила (был бит юҡ)">Тотила</a>, Рим халҡы араһынан бик күп аманат ала. Был иң билдәле фамилияларҙың юғалыуына һәм Рим халҡының 30-40 меңгә кәмеүенә килтерә. Сираттағы ике быуат (570—750) дауамында, италияның күп кенә өлөшө <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лангобард (был бит юҡ)">лангобард</a>&#160;— тар тарафынан Византиянан көсләп тартып алынғас, папалар ҡаланың донъяуи эштәрендә тәүге ролде уйнай башлай. Римде ҡалдырған императорҙар айырым зданиеларҙы тотоп торһа ла, был реставрациялар бары тик ташлама ғына; күп кенә йәмәғәт зданиелары емерелә. <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D0%B9%D3%A9%D0%BA_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%85" title="Бөйөк Теодорих">Бөйөк Теодорих</a> ҡына киң реставратор эшмәкәрлеге алып барырға маташып ҡарай, ләкин был оҙаҡҡа ярҙам итмәй. Зданиеларҙың емерелеүе ундағы бронза, мрамор һәм башҡа ҡиммәтле материалдарҙың сираттағы баҫып алыусылар тарафынан урланыуға килтерә. Иҫке биналар ҡаршылыҡһыҙ емерелә, христиан сиркәүҙәрендә йәки феодаль крепостарҙа ышыҡ тапҡандары ғына һаҡланып ҡала. Ватикан ҡалҡыулығы янында уңайлы урынлашҡан <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Адриана мавзолей (был бит юҡ)">Адриана мавзолей</a>&#160;— ы, Аврелиан стенаһын төҙөгәнгә тиклем ҙур крепость була, яйлап ул папаның алып булмаҫлыҡ <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D1%84%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Изге фәрештә замогы (был бит юҡ)">Изге фәрештә замогы</a>&#160;— на әйләнә. Бер нисә ҡамауҙы күтәрә <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83_(1527_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римде талау (1527 йыл) (был бит юҡ)">Римде талау (1527 йыл)</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Рим_Яңы_һәм_Хәҙерге_ваҡытта"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B8.D0.BC_.D0.AF.D2.A3.D1.8B_.D2.BB.D3.99.D0.BC_.D0.A5.D3.99.D2.99.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B3.D0.B5_.D0.B2.D0.B0.D2.A1.D1.8B.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0"></span>Рим Яңы һәм Хәҙерге ваҡытта</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Рим Яңы һәм Хәҙерге ваҡытта бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Рим Яңы һәм Хәҙерге ваҡытта бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg/240px-Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg/360px-Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg/480px-Veduta_Aerea_EUR_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Деловой район Рима</figcaption></figure> <p>1798 йылдың февралендә француз ғәскәрҙәре <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B5_%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бертье Луи Александр (был бит юҡ)">Бертье Луи Александр</a> етәкселеге аҫтында Римде яулай. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_(1798%E2%80%941799)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим республикаһы (1798—1799) (был бит юҡ)">Рим республикаһы</a> иғлан ителә. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9_VI&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пий VI (был бит юҡ)">Пий VI</a> папаһынан совет власынан баш тартыуҙы талап итәләр. Ул риза булмай һәм Римдән ҡыуылып, һәргөндә үлә. Француздар римдән сәнғәт әҫәрҙәрен сығара. Шулай ҙа, тиҙҙән Австрия генералы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Карл (был бит юҡ)">Мак</a>- тың Римгә хәрәкәте француздарҙы ҡаланы ҡалдырырға мәжбүр итә. 1798 йылдың 26 ноябрендә ул <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Неаполитан короллеге (был бит юҡ)">Неаполитан короллеге</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4_I_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9E%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фердинанд I (король Обеих Сицилий) (был бит юҡ)">Фердинанд I (король Обеих Сицилий)</a> ғәскәрҙәре менән яулап алына. Бынан һуң күп кенә республиканлылар язалана. 1799 йылдың сентябрендә неаполитанецтар Римде ҡалдыра, ә 1800 йылда уға яңы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B9_VII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пий VII (был бит юҡ)">Пий VII</a> папаһы килә. 1800 йылда <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_I" title="Наполеон I">Наполеон I</a> Папа дәүләтен юҡҡа сығара, ә Пий VII Римдән сығарыла. Һуңынан 1811 йылда Наполеон <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим короле (был бит юҡ)">Рим короле</a> итеп, үҙенең яңы тыуған улын күтәрә <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_II&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Наполеон II (был бит юҡ)">Наполеон II</a>. Француз хакимлығы дәүере ҡала төҙөкләндерешенең үҫеше менән билдәле була: хәйерселек бөтөрөлә, урамдар яҡтыртыла. Шул ваҡытта ҡаҙылма эштәрен ҡәтғи фәнни план буйынса алып баралар. 1848 йылда Римда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D2%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99_1848%E2%80%941849_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Папа өлкәһендә 1848—1849 йылдарҙағы революция (был бит юҡ)">Папа өлкәһендә 1848—1849 йылдарҙағы революция</a> башлана. 1849 йылдың 6 февралендә Рим Республикаһы яңынан иғлан ителә. Тик 1849 йылдың июлендә Рим еткселегендәге француз ғәскәрҙәре тарафынан яулана һәм 14 июлдә Удино Римдә папа власын тергеҙеү тураһында иғлан итә. 1850 йылдың апрелендә папа Римгә кире әйләнеп ҡайта. Француз гарнизоны Римде 1866 йылда ғына ҡалдыра. 1870 йылдың 20 сентябрендә <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5_(1861%E2%80%941946)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Италия короллеге (1861—1946) (был бит юҡ)">Италия короллеге (1861—1946)</a> ғәскәрҙәре <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римде ала (был бит юҡ)">Римде ала</a> һәм ул короллектең баш ҡалаһы була. 1922 йылда итальян фашистарының <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B3%D3%99_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Римгә маршы (был бит юҡ)">Римгә маршы</a> уҙа. 1929 йылда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Латеран килешеүе (был бит юҡ)">Латеран килешеүе</a> һөҙөмтәһендә Рим территорияһында <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a> дәүләте төҙөлә. <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%91%D3%A9%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D2%BB%D1%83%D2%93%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Икенсе Бөтә Донъя һуғышы">Икенсе Бөтә Донъя һуғышы</a> вҡытында Рим, башҡа күп кенә Европа ҡалаларынан айырмалы рәүештә, емерелеүҙәрҙән ҡаса ала, ләкин 1943-44 йылдарҙа немец оккупанттарына эләгә һәм 1944 йылдың 4 июнендә генә англо-американ ғәскәрҙәре тарфынан азат ителә. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE-%D0%9D%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Анцио-Неттунск операцияһы (был бит юҡ)">Анцио-Неттунск операцияһы</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Үҙидаралыҡ"><span id=".D2.AE.D2.99.D0.B8.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D2.A1"></span>Үҙидаралыҡ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Үҙидаралыҡ бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Үҙидаралыҡ бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Һайланған орган&#160;— 48 советниктан (<i>consiglieri</i>) торған Баш ҡала йыйыны (<i>assemblea capitolina</i>), башҡарма комитет&#160;— Баш ҡала идаралығы (<i>giunta capitolina</i>), синдиктан (<i>sindaco</i>) һәм 12 асессорҙан (<i>assessori</i>) тора. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Административ_бүленеш"><span id=".D0.90.D0.B4.D0.BC.D0.B8.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.B2_.D0.B1.D2.AF.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B5.D1.88"></span>Административ бүленеш</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Административ бүленеш бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Административ бүленеш бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Рим 19 Рим муниципиенаға (элек округтар), 22 Рим районына, 35 Рим кварталына, 6 Рим биҫтәһенә һәм 53 Рим зонаһына бүленә. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Халҡы"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D0.BB.D2.A1.D1.8B"></span>Халҡы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Халҡы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Халҡы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Халыҡ_һаны"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D2.A1_.D2.BB.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.8B"></span>Халыҡ һаны</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Халыҡ һаны бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Халыҡ һаны бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><div style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom;"></div></div> <table align="center"> <tbody><tr> <td> <table style="display: inline-block; vertical-align: bottom;" cellpadding="5"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Йыл</th> <th colspan="2">Халыҡ һаны </th></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="9d409185e8f53b2eb71a3393e9209578925ffb53" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91._%D1%8D._%D1%82._550_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Б. э. т. 550 йыл (был бит юҡ)">б. э. т. 550</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">35&#160;000</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="818069e46c47aefbc8f6ea62c4b36c5dfd8ec89a" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91._%D1%8D._%D1%82._509_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Б. э. т. 509 йыл (был бит юҡ)">б. э. т. 509</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">130&#160;000</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="f5d26ba15076b2c0dce0c480b86f3a549e3fc85a" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91._%D1%8D._%D1%82._150_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Б. э. т. 150 йыл (был бит юҡ)">б. э. т. 150</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">300&#160;000</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="33d3db42e82977163b2206045df4b84ca6f07584" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1377_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1377 йыл (был бит юҡ)">1377</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">17&#160;000</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="4d57b3f20a1d4c89f1a9d4d4d29f5a64e5bce9f1" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1861_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1861 йыл">1861</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">194&#160;500</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="2e95732c4b4c9e96353d85573ca4723980899aec" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1871_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1871 йыл">1871</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">212&#160;432</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td align="center" valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Йыл</th> <th colspan="2">Халыҡ һаны </th></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="1d2f18389f13deca70ec4bae895f3afa8eeaf261" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1881_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1881 йыл">1881</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">273&#160;952</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="42b2d22e7600058da936e1d3331f37727ab81aa0" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1901_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1901 йыл">1901</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">422&#160;411</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="f7f23e911d6f04db08c823585e0aa97410790d20" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1911_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1911 йыл">1911</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">518&#160;917</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="4d16e5918c56db6eb8fe36f794d10de6e84241b4" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1921_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1921 йыл">1921</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">660&#160;235</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="2ab12e13e35e927b4918282defe7002769bd9830" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1931_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1931 йыл">1931</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">930&#160;926</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="940955014f91a457dc6f1ac5b859a8d2bb3b0be1" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1936_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1936 йыл">1936</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">1&#160;150&#160;589</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td align="center" valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Йыл</th> <th colspan="2">Халыҡ һаны </th></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="a32302ce5cb41a63eec091f4e95cc925dc0ce217" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1951_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1951 йыл">1951</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">1&#160;651&#160;754</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="47482ec5595511d899263f7ffc2f8f96f20842a5" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1961_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1961 йыл">1961</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;188&#160;160</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="24a2ee306dba2ea0e6d733f3ca95f56e794e57c6" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1971_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1971 йыл">1971</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;781&#160;993</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="178285de4a415697fe5bd223262be2b5596d907a" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1981_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1981 йыл">1981</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;840&#160;259</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="1014cb12fc31c9bc66e82f9e0720f4d8b7fd06d5" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/1991_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1991 йыл">1991</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;775&#160;250</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="016a1a6e205a0226d5970575e1d1b7a4cd6ed23c" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2001_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2001 йыл">2001</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;663&#160;182</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td> <td align="center" valign="top"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Йыл</th> <th colspan="2">Халыҡ һаны </th></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="6ec462f88c98b4b9745dcd1da760caf6b5d3b332" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2011_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2011 йыл">2011</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;617&#160;175</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="049bd876bdfea826eaceb6f6056701b74c6d3f08" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2014_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2014 йыл">2014</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;870&#160;493</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"><sup id="cite_ref-_f02ab2c9e8925947_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_f02ab2c9e8925947-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="3e29a79b4ba593689305131b66a2933ea8a68780" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2015_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2015 йыл">2015</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;864&#160;348</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="c9843c0451eab35bdc526364b00abb66887fe269" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2017_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2017 йыл">2017</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;873&#160;494</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"><sup id="cite_ref-_b56c434f30779941_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_b56c434f30779941-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="2ff9f2abd718876c309be62236757815728cb215" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2018_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2018 йыл">2018</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;872&#160;800</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"><sup id="cite_ref-_73d11188f26db059_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_73d11188f26db059-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <th><span data-wikidata-hash="6f04831e9aa7d02df208c708f5492802810fab78" class="wikidata-snak"><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/2023_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2023 йыл">2023</a></span></span> </th> <td style="text-align: right; border-right: none;padding-right: 0;"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak">2&#160;748&#160;109</span> </td> <td style="text-align: left; border-left: none;padding-left: 0;"><sup id="cite_ref-_55ab1ae7e6d1f007_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_55ab1ae7e6d1f007-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="timeline-wrapper"><map name="timeline_ghpzm3af8ulz49olzdjxry9bvex19nt"></map><img usemap="#timeline_ghpzm3af8ulz49olzdjxry9bvex19nt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ba/timeline/ghpzm3af8ulz49olzdjxry9bvex19nt.png" /></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Климаты"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.82.D1.8B"></span>Климаты</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Климаты бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Климаты бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Римдә субтропик, урта диңгеҙ климаты. Яуым-төшөм ҡышҡыһын күберәк, йәйгеһен сағыштырмаса һирәк. Климатик ҡыш (уртаса тәүлек температураһы нульдән түбән торған осор) булмай; ҡышҡы айҙарҙа температура ғәҙәттә 5-10 градус була. Дөйөм алғанда ҡыш йомшаҡ һәм ямғырлы, йәй бик оҙон һәм эҫе. Ҡышҡыһын ҡырау һәм ҡар яуыу бик һирәк осрай, ә температураның 40 градусты ашып китеүе бар. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:70%;float:none; margin:auto;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;">Ҡала климаты </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; font-size:90%"> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium; width:25%">Күрһәткес </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Ғин </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Фев </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Мар </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Апр </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Май </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Июн </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Июл </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Авг </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Сен </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Окт </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Ноя </th> <th style="border-bottom-width:medium">Дек </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium; border-bottom-width:medium;">Йыл </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Абсолют&#160;максимум,&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Цельсий градусы (был бит юҡ)">°C</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">20,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">26,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF9000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">33,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">37,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">39,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">40,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7820; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">38,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">30,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">26,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">20,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FF7040; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium">40,6 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Уртаса максимум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">15,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">23,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">30,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">30,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">26,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">20,6 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Уртаса температура, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">8,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">8,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">10,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">13,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">24,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">24,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">9,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">15,8 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Уртаса минимум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #7058FF; color:#&lt;strong class=">3,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">3,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">5,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">8,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,0 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">15,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">15,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">12,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">7,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">4,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFFF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">10,5 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%">Абсолют минимум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #7058FF; color:#&lt;strong class=">−11 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−6,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−6,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFA0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−2,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">1,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">5,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">9,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">9,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">4,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FF80; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">0,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−5,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFC0; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">−5,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">−11 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; font-size:90%; border-top-width:medium;">Яуым-төшөм нормаһы, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Миллиметр (был бит юҡ)">мм</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #0020E0; color:#&lt;strong class=">55 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">59 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">53 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #90D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">63 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #C0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">32 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #D0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">20 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">13 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">18 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #90D0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">63 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #5090FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">105 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #60A0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">94 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #70B0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">89 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #8CA0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium; border-top-width:medium;">663 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%; border-top-width:medium;"><i>Сығанаҡ: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pogoda.ru.net/climate2/16242.htm">Погода и Климат</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Транспорт"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BD.D1.81.D0.BF.D0.BE.D1.80.D1.82"></span>Транспорт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Транспорт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Транспорт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg/250px-Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg/375px-Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg/500px-Rom_2007_-Ciampino_Airport-_by-RaBoe_004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1248" data-file-height="672" /></a><figcaption>Римский аэропорт <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE_(%D0%B0%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Чампино (аэропорт) (был бит юҡ)">Чампино</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Римдең заманса халыҡ-ара <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Аэропорт">аэропорт</a>&#160;— ы бар&#160;— <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1-%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Леонардо да Винчи исемендәге халыҡ-ара аэропорт (был бит юҡ)">Леонардо да Винчи исемендәге халыҡ-ара аэропорт</a>. Элек ул Римдең бер үк исемле спутник-ҡалаһында урынлашҡанлыҡтан <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фьюмичино (был бит юҡ)">Фьюмичино</a> булараҡ та билдәле булған. Тағы бер Рим аэропорты <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Чампино (был бит юҡ)">Чампино</a> башлыса чартер һәм дискаунтер-авиакомпанияһы рейстарын хеҙмәтләндерә. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_(Rome).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg/250px-Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg/375px-Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg/500px-Electronic_departure_sign_at_Stazione_Termini_%28Rome%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2304" /></a><figcaption>На вокзале <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Термини (был бит юҡ)">Термини</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Рим, яҡынса Боронғо Рим юлы селтәрен ҡабатлаған автоюлдың (Капитолий ҡалҡыулығынан башланып, Римде бөтә империя менән тоташтырыусы) түңәрәк селтәре үҙәгендә урынлашҡан </p><p>Ҡалала <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Автобус (был бит юҡ)">автобус</a> (350 маршрут, 8000-дән ашыу туҡталыш), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Трамвай (был бит юҡ)">трамвай</a> (39 саҡрым юл, 192 туҡталыш) маршруттары үҫешкән. 2005 йылда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%81_%D1%85%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%82%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим троллейбус хәрәкәте (был бит юҡ)">Рим троллейбус хәрәкәте</a> кире тергеҙелә, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Термини (был бит юҡ)">Термини</a> вокзалынан бер генә линия бар (90-сы маршрут). 1955 йылда <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим метрополитен (был бит юҡ)">рим метрополитен</a>-е асыла, әммә бөгөнгө ваҡытта метро Термини тимер юлы вокзалы янында киҫешеүсе ике, А һәм В линиялары менән генә сикләнә. 2005 йылға линияларҙың дөйөм оҙонлоғо 38 саҡрым тәшкил иткән. 2010 йылға В линияһын Пьяцца Болонья менән тоташтырыусы яңы В1 линияһын асыу планлаштырыла. 2015 йылға С линияһын, ә 2035 йылға D линияһын тулыһынса төҙөп бөтөргә, тип планлаштырыла. Тик археологик ҡаҙылмаларҙың күп табылыуы арҡаһында төҙөлөш эштәре туҡталып тора. <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B" title="Апеннин ярымутрауы">Апеннин ярымутрауы</a>-ның үҙәгендә урынлашҡанлыҡтан, Рим үҙәк Италияның төп тимер юлы селтәре булып китә. Римдең төп тимер юл вокзалы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Термини (был бит юҡ)">Термини</a>&#160;— Европалағы иң ҙур вокзалдарҙың береһе. Ул яҡынса 400 000 пассажирҙы хеҙмәтләндерә. Икенсе мөһим тимер юлы вокзалдарының береһе&#160;— <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тибуртина (был бит юҡ)">Тибуртина</a>. Әлеге ваҡытта тиҙ йөрөшлө поездар өсөн терминал итеп реорганизациялана. Римдә ҡала яны бәйләнеше яҡшы үҫешкән. Әлеге ваҡытта 8 маршрут бар. Линияларҙың дөйөм оҙонлоғо&#160;— 672 саҡрым, станциялар иҫәбе&#160;— 128. Күп маршруттар Термини вокзалынан башлана.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> . Шулай уҡ, АТАС компанияһының 3 бойондороҡһоҙ линияһы бар: Рим-Лидо линияһы<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, Рим-Витербо линияһы<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> һәм Рим-Джардинетти линияһы<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Термини вокзалынан ҡаланы Леонардо да Винчи аэропорты менән тоташтырыусы <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Экспресс Леонардо (был бит юҡ)">экспресс Леонардо</a> маршруты йөрөй. Юлдағы ваҡыт&#160;— 30 минут.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Мәғариф"><span id=".D0.9C.D3.99.D2.93.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.84"></span>Мәғариф</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Мәғариф бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Мәғариф бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Римдә ошондай университеттар бар: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Ла Сапиенца Рим университеты">Ла Сапиенца Рим университеты</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Università degli studi di Roma "La Sapienza"</span></i>) (нигеҙ һалынған <a href="/w/index.php?title=1303&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1303 (был бит юҡ)">1303</a>)</li> <li>Изге Фома Аквинскийҙың Папа университеты (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле">лат.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="la">Pontificia Universitas Studiorum a Sancto Thoma Aquinate in Urbe</span></i>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=1580_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1580 йыл (был бит юҡ)">1580 йылда</a> (нигеҙ һалынған)</li> <li>Изге Цецилийҙың Милли академияһы (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Accademia Nazionale di Santa Cecilia</span></i>) (нигеҙ һалынған <a href="/w/index.php?title=1585_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1585 йыл (был бит юҡ)">1585 йылда</a>)</li> <li>Тор Вергата Рим университеты (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Università degli studi di Roma "Tor Vergata"</span></i>) (нигеҙ һалынған <a href="/wiki/1982" class="mw-redirect" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li>Рома Тре Рим университеты (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Università degli studi "Roma Tre"</span></i>) (нигеҙ һалынған<a href="/wiki/1992" class="mw-redirect" title="1992">1992</a>)</li> <li>башҡалар</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫтәлекле_урындар"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D1.82.D3.99.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BB.D0.B5_.D1.83.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Иҫтәлекле урындар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Иҫтәлекле урындар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Иҫтәлекле урындар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Spanish.steps.arp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Spanish.steps.arp.jpg/197px-Spanish.steps.arp.jpg" decoding="async" width="197" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Spanish.steps.arp.jpg/296px-Spanish.steps.arp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Spanish.steps.arp.jpg/394px-Spanish.steps.arp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2288" data-file-height="1712" /></a><figcaption>Испания майҙаны</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg/197px-Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg" decoding="async" width="197" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg/296px-Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg/394px-Fontana_di_Trevi_IMG_4074.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Треви фонтаны</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Рим Форумы (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле">лат.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="la">Forum Romanum</span></i>), Боронғо Римдең иҡтисади, сәйәси һәм дини үҙәктәре.</li> <li>Императорҙар форумы, антик архитектура ҡоролмаларының емереклектәре</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Колизей">Колизей</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Латин теле">лат.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="la">Colosseum</span></i>), боронғо Рим амфитеатры</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)" title="Пантеон (Рим)">Пантеон</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Pantheon</span></i>), бөтә аллаларҙың боронғо Рим храмы</li> <li>Изге фәрештә замогы (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Castel Sant' Angelo</span></i>), ин башта— <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Публий Элий Адриан (был бит юҡ)">Публий Элий Адриан</a> мавзолейы, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Урта быуат">урта быуат</a> дәүерендә замок итеп яңынан төҙөлә</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="Изге Петр соборы">Изге Петр соборы</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Basilica di San Pietro</span></i>), Европаның иң ҙур сиркәүе, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Католицизм">католицизм</a> үҙәге <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a>) дәүләте территорияһында урынлашҡан</li> <li>Навон майҙаны (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Piazza Navona</span></i>) <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дүрт йылғаның фонтаны (был бит юҡ)">дүрт йылғаның фонтаны</a> менән <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BE_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Джованни Лоренцо Бернини">Джованни Лоренцо Бернини</a> эштәре</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_(%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Испания майҙаны (Рим) (был бит юҡ)">Испания майҙаны (Рим)</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Piazza di Spagna</span></i>) һәм <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D2%AB%D2%A1%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Испан баҫҡысы (был бит юҡ)">Испан баҫҡысы</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Scalianta di Spagna</span></i>). Испан баҫҡысы Испания майҙанында урынлашҡан фонтандан «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фонтан Баркачча (был бит юҡ)">Лодка»</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0-%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B8-%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Тринита-деи-Монти (был бит юҡ)">Тринита-деи-Монти</a> сиркәүенә алып бара (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">S. Trinita dei Monti</span></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Треви фонтаны (был бит юҡ)">Треви фонтаны</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Fontana di Trevi</span></i>), Римдең иң билдәле фонтаны һәм иң матур тип һаналғаны фонтан черепах (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Fontane delle Tartarughe</span></i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Боргезе Виллаһы (был бит юҡ)">Боргезе Виллаһы</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Villa Borghese</span></i>), унда сәнғәт музейы урынлашҡан</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%8C%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%86%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пьяцца дель Пополо (был бит юҡ)">Пьяцца дель Пополо</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Piazza del Popolo</span></i>), унда обелиск һәм фонтан урынлашҡан</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Витториано (был бит юҡ)">Витториано</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Итальян теле">итал.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="it">Il Vittoriano</span></i>), Италияның берләшеүе тураһындағы монумент иҫтәлек</li> <li>Предместье EUR, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Бенито Муссолини (был бит юҡ)">Бенито Муссолини</a> төҙөгән һарай</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Пигорини музейы (был бит юҡ)">Пигорини музейы</a> боронғо тарих, антропология һ!әм этнография коллекциялары менән</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Муссолини форумы (был бит юҡ)">Муссолини форумы</a>, Бенито Муссолини төҙөгән спорткомплекс</li> <li>Һәм тағы ла 900-ҙән ашыу сиркәү <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Churches_of_Rome">церквей</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Туғандаш_ҡалалар"><span id=".D0.A2.D1.83.D2.93.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B4.D0.B0.D1.88_.D2.A1.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Туғандаш ҡалалар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Туғандаш ҡалалар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Туғандаш ҡалалар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Франция флагы"><img alt="Франция флагы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/25px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/38px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/50px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Франция">Франция</a>, <a href="/wiki/1956" class="mw-redirect" title="1956">1956</a> Римдең берҙән-бер туғанлашҡан ҡалаһы. (<i>«Бары тик Париж ғына Римгә лайыҡлы; бары тик Рим генә Парижға лайыҡлы»</i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%83%D0%B7_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Француз теле">франц.</a>&#160;<i><span lang="fr">Seule Paris est digne de Rome; seule Rome est digne de Paris</span></i>).</li></ul> <p><b>Партнер-ҡалалар:</b> </p> <div style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2;"> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Греция"><img alt="Греция" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Афина">Афина</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Грек теле">грек.</a> <span lang="el"><span style="font-family: new athena unicode, athena, gentium, code2000, palatino linotype, serif; font-size: 110%;">Αθήνα</span></span>), <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Греция">Греция</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ҡытай Халыҡ Республикаһы"><img alt="Ҡытай Халыҡ Республикаһы" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пекин">Пекин</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ҡытай теле">ҡыт.</a> <span lang="zh">北京</span>), <a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Ҡытай">Ҡытай</a> (<a href="/wiki/23_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8C" title="23 октябрь">23 октябрь</a> <a href="/wiki/1997" class="mw-redirect" title="1997">1997</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Egypt.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Мысыр"><img alt="Мысыр" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D3%99" title="Ҡаһирә">Ҡаһирә</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D2%92%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Ғәрәп теле">ғәр.</a> <span lang="ar" style="font-size: 130%">القاهرة</span>&#8206;), <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" class="mw-redirect" title="Египет">Египет</a></li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Ukraine.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Украина"><img alt="Украина" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Ukraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ukraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Киев">Киев</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Украин теле">укр.</a>&#160;<i>Київ</i>), <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Украина">Украина</a> (<a href="/wiki/1999" class="mw-redirect" title="1999">1999</a>)</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Montenegro.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Черногория"><img alt="Черногория" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/20px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/30px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Flag_of_Montenegro.svg/40px-Flag_of_Montenegro.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Никшич (был бит юҡ)">Никшич</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Черногор теле (был бит юҡ)">черногор.</a> <span lang="me" style="font-style: italic">Никшић</span>), <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Черногория">Черногория</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="шулай_уҡ_ҡарағыҙ"><span id=".D1.88.D1.83.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.B9_.D1.83.D2.A1_.D2.A1.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B0.D2.93.D1.8B.D2.99"></span>шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="шулай уҡ ҡарағыҙ бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Боронғо Рим">Боронғо Рим</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Рим республикаһы (был бит юҡ)">Рим республикаһы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Италия">Италия</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="column-count:2;-moz-column-count:2;-webkit-column-count:2;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_e085339529b44112-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-_e085339529b44112_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-_e085339529b44112_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q615699" data-entity-id="Q65921422"><i class="wef_low_priority_links"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" class="extiw" title="it:Istituto dell&#39;Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a></i> Roma // <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/roma">Enciclopedia on line</a>&#160;<span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="на языке итальян теле">(итал.)</span><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ru.euronews.com/2013/06/10/new-mayor-of-rome-a-boost-for-italy-s-centre-left/">Левые вернули себе Рим</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2015 йыл 17 ноябрь <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117023302/http://ru.euronews.com/2013/06/10/new-mayor-of-rome-a-boost-for-italy-s-centre-left/">архивланған</a>.</span></small></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_f02ab2c9e8925947-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_f02ab2c9e8925947_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.demo.istat.it/bilmens2014gen/query.php?lingua=ita&amp;Rip=S3&amp;Reg=R12&amp;Pro=P058&amp;Com=91&amp;submit=Tavola">http://www.demo.istat.it/bilmens2014gen/query.php?lingua=ita&amp;Rip=S3&amp;Reg=R12&amp;Pro=P058&amp;Com=91&amp;submit=Tavola</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_b56c434f30779941-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_b56c434f30779941_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/pop2017/index3.html">Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2017</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214195" class="extiw" title="d:Q214195">ISTAT</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_73d11188f26db059-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_73d11188f26db059_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/pop2018/index3.html">Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214195" class="extiw" title="d:Q214195">ISTAT</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-_55ab1ae7e6d1f007-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-_55ab1ae7e6d1f007_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://demo.istat.it/?l=it">https://demo.istat.it/?l=it</a><span class="wef_low_priority_links"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrovie_regionali_del_Lazio" class="extiw" title="it:Ferrovie regionali del Lazio">it:Ferrovie regionali del Lazio</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrovia_Roma-Lido" class="extiw" title="it:Ferrovia Roma-Lido">it:Ferrovia Roma-Lido</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrovia_Roma-Civitacastellana-Viterbo" class="extiw" title="it:Ferrovia Roma-Civitacastellana-Viterbo">it:Ferrovia Roma-Civitacastellana-Viterbo</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferrovia_Roma-Giardinetti" class="extiw" title="it:Ferrovia Roma-Giardinetti">it:Ferrovia Roma-Giardinetti</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leonardo_Express" class="extiw" title="it:Leonardo Express">it:Leonardo Express</a></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әҙәбиәт"><span id=".D3.98.D2.99.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D3.99.D1.82"></span>Әҙәбиәт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343"><span data-wikidata-qualifier-id="P248"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/s:%D0%AD%D0%A1%D0%91%D0%95/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC,_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4" class="extiw" title="ru:s:ЭСБЕ/Рим, город">Рим, город</a></span>&#32;&#47;&#47;&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%B7_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D0%95%D1%84%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8B%D2%A3_%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D2%BB%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5" title="Брокгауз һәм Ефрондың энциклопедик һүҙлеге">Брокгауз һәм Ефрондың энциклопедик һүҙлеге</a>: 86 томда (82 т. һәм 4 өҫтәмә том).&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default;" title="Санкт-Петербург">СПб.</span>, 1890—1907.</span>&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="Рус телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(рус.)</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>Древний период</dt></dl> <ul><li>H. Jordan, «Topographie der Stadt Rom im Alterthum» (т. I, 1878; т. II, 1871);</li> <li>О. Gilbert, «Geschichte und Topographie der Stadt Rom im Altertum» (I, 1883; II, 1885; III, 1890);</li> <li>O. Richter, «Topographie der Stadt Rom» (в III т. Iw. Müller, «Handbuch der Klassischen Altertumswissenschaft», Нёрдлинген, 1889);</li> <li>Hülsen et Kiepert, «Formae urbis Romae antiquae accedit nomenclator topographicus» (Б., 1896).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Һылтанмалар"><span id=".D2.BA.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Һылтанмалар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Һылтанмалар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Һылтанмалар бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks navigation-box ruwikiWikimediaNavigation" style="margin:0 0 1em 1em; clear:right; border:solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit; padding:1ex; font-size:90%; float:right;"> <tbody><tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ba.wiktionary.org/wiki/ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="wikt:ru:Рим"><img alt="wikt:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/20px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/30px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Wiktionary-logo-ru.png/40px-Wiktionary-logo-ru.png 2x" data-file-width="135" data-file-height="135" /></a></span> </th> <td><span class="wikidict-ref"><a href="https://ba.wiktionary.org/wiki/ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" class="extiw" title="wikt:ru:Рим">Рим</a></span> Викиһүҙлектә </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ba.wikiquote.org/wiki/ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="q:ru:Рим"><img alt="q:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/20px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/40px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> </th> <td><span class="wikiquote-ref"><a href="https://ba.wikiquote.org/wiki/ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" class="extiw" title="q:ru:Рим">Рим</a></span> Викиөҙөмтәлә </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://ba.wikisource.org/wiki/ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="s:ru:Рим"><img alt="s:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/20px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/40px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span> </th> <td><span class="wikisource-ref"><a href="https://ba.wikisource.org/wiki/ba::ru:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" class="extiw" title="s:ba::ru:Рим">Рим</a></span> Викикитапханала </td></tr> <tr> <th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="commons:Рим"><img alt="commons:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" 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/></a></span>&#160;</span></span><div id="Европа_баш_ҡалалары" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0" title="Европа">Европа</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Баш ҡала">баш ҡалалары</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Дәүләттәр — <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%9C%D0%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="БМО">БМО</a> ағзаларының баш ҡалалары<sup>1</sup></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Амстердам">Амстердам</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Андорра-ла-Велья (был бит юҡ)">Андорра-ла-Велья</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Афина">Афина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Белград">Белград</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Берлин">Берлин</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Берн">Берн</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Братислава">Братислава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D1%8E%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Брюссель">Брюссель</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%88%D1%82" title="Будапешт">Будапешт</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82" title="Бухарест">Бухарест</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%83%D1%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вадуц (был бит юҡ)">Вадуц</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Валлетта">Валлетта</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшава">Варшава</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вена">Вена</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8E%D1%81" title="Вильнюс">Вильнюс</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Дублин">Дублин</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1" title="Загреб">Загреб</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%B2" title="Киев">Киев</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2" title="Кишинёв">Кишинёв</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Копенгаген">Копенгаген</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лиссабон">Лиссабон</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Любляна">Любляна</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3_(%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Люксембург (ҡала) (был бит юҡ)">Люксембург</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Мадрид">Мадрид</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Минск">Минск</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Монако">Монако</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%99%D2%AF" title="Мәскәү">Мәскәү</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Осло">Осло</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Подгорица">Подгорица</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Прага">Прага</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Рейкьявик">Рейкьявик</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Рига">Рига</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Рим</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Сан-Марино">Сан-Марино</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Сараево">Сараево</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Скопье">Скопье</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="София">София</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Стокгольм">Стокгольм</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Таллин">Таллин</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тирана">Тирана</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Хельсинки">Хельсинки</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Башҡа биләмәләрҙең баш ҡалалары</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Гибралтар">Гибралтар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%83%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%8B)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дуглас (Мэн утрауы) (был бит юҡ)">Дуглас</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B9%D0%B8%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лонгйир (был бит юҡ)">Лонгйир</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мальта һарайы (был бит юҡ)">Мальта һарайы</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BD" title="Мариехамн">Мариехамн</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сент-Питер-Порт (был бит юҡ)">Сент-Питер-Порт</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сент-Хелиер (был бит юҡ)">Сент-Хелиер</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Торсхавн (был бит юҡ)">Торсхавн</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1px">Танылмаған һәм өлөшләтә танылған<br /> дәүләттәрҙең баш ҡалалары</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA" title="Донецк">Донецк</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA" title="Луганск">Луганск</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Приштина">Приштина</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Тирасполь">Тирасполь</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><sup>1</sup> Исемлеккә шулай уҡ <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Ватикан">Ватикан</a> дәүләт-ҡалаһы индерелгән.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Йәйге_Олимпия_уйындары_баш_ҡалалары" data-name="Йәйге Олимпия уйындары баш ҡалалары"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="colgroup" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #DDA0DD;"><span class="navbox-gear" style="float:left;text-align:left;width:5em;margin-right:0.5em"><span class="noprint plainlinks nowrap" style="font-size:85%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF:%D0%99%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ҡалыпты ҡарау"><img alt="⚙️" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/14px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/21px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg/28px-Wikipedia_interwiki_section_gear_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="14" data-file-height="14" /></a></span>&#160;</span></span><div id="Йәйге_Олимпия_уйындары_баш_ҡалалары" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 5em">Йәйге Олимпия уйындары баш ҡалалары</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 7px 0px 0px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg/80px-Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg/120px-Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg/160px-Olympic_rings_with_white_rims.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="495" /></a></span></div></td><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="NavContent"> <p><b>1896:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Афина">Афина</a> • <b>1900:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a> • <b>1904:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82-%D0%9B%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Сент-Луис (был бит юҡ)">Сент-Луис</a> • <b>1908:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a> • <b>1912:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BC" title="Стокгольм">Стокгольм</a> • <b>1916:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Берлин">Берлин</a> • <b>1920:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Антверпен">Антверпен</a> • <b>1924:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a> • <b>1928:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Амстердам">Амстердам</a> • <b>1932:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лос-Анджелес">Лос-Анджелес</a> • <b>1936:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Берлин">Берлин</a> • <b>1940:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Токио">Токио</a> • <b>1944:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a> • <b>1948:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a> • <b>1952:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Хельсинки">Хельсинки</a> • <b>1956:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Мельбурн">Мельбурн</a> • <b>1960:</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Рим</a> • <b>1964:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Токио">Токио</a> • <b>1968:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Мехико">Мехико</a> • <b>1972:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Мюнхен">Мюнхен</a> • <b>1976:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Монреаль">Монреаль</a> • <b>1980:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D3%99%D1%81%D0%BA%D3%99%D2%AF" title="Мәскәү">Мәскәү</a> • <b>1984:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лос-Анджелес">Лос-Анджелес</a> • <b>1988:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Сеул">Сеул</a> • <b>1992:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Барселона">Барселона</a> • <b>1996:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Атланта">Атланта</a> • <b>2000:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Сидней">Сидней</a> • <b>2004:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Афина">Афина</a> • <b>2008:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пекин">Пекин</a> • <b>2012:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Лондон">Лондон</a> • <b>2016:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BE-%D0%B4%D0%B5-%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Рио-де-Жанейро">Рио-де-Жанейро</a> • <b>2020:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BE" title="Токио">Токио</a> • <b>2024:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a> • <b>2028:</b> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81" title="Лос-Анджелес">Лос-Анджелес</a> </p> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <table id="fa-message" class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-good" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Википедия:Һайланған мәҡәләләр"><img alt="✯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Green_star_boxed.svg/24px-Green_star_boxed.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Green_star_boxed.svg/36px-Green_star_boxed.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Green_star_boxed.svg/48px-Green_star_boxed.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-div">Был мәҡәлә башҡорт Википедияһының <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Википедия:Һайланған мәҡәләләр">һайланған мәҡәләләре</a> исемлегенә керә.</div><div class="mbox-textsmall-div hide-when-compact" style="font-size:85%"></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐64cd99f567‐2nssx Cached time: 20241125164955 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.969 seconds Real time usage: 1.953 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 9138/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 182889/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 26191/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 27/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Рим&amp;oldid=1267620">https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Рим&amp;oldid=1267620</a>» битенән алынған</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Махсус:Категориялар">Категориялар</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:Pages_with_disabled_graphs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Pages with disabled graphs (был бит юҡ)">Pages with disabled graphs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A1_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Алфавит буйынса тораҡ пункттары">Алфавит буйынса тораҡ пункттары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%93%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Википедия:Мәҡәләлә Викикитапханаға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр">Википедия:Мәҡәләлә Викикитапханаға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Европа баш ҡалалары">Европа баш ҡалалары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%99%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%B3%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Йәйге Олимпия уйындары баш ҡалалары">Йәйге Олимпия уйындары баш ҡалалары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC" title="Категория:Рим">Рим</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Миллионер ҡалалар">Миллионер ҡалалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D3%A9%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D2%A3_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Италия өлкәләренең баш ҡалалары">Италия өлкәләренең баш ҡалалары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Италия ҡалалары">Италия ҡалалары</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Йәшерелгән категориялар: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BF%D2%A1%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%99%D0%B6%D3%99%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BA%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B4%D3%99_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B4%D3%99%D1%80%D2%99%D0%B5_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Ҡалыпҡа мөрәжәғәт иткәндә ҡабатланған дәлилдәрҙе ҡулланған биттәр">Ҡалыпҡа мөрәжәғәт иткәндә ҡабатланған дәлилдәрҙе ҡулланған биттәр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Графиклы мәҡәләләр">Графиклы мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B,_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D1%83%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Категория:Страницы, использующие временные диаграммы">Страницы, использующие временные диаграммы</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85" title="Категория:Википедия:Статьи с источниками из Викиданных">Википедия:Статьи с источниками из Викиданных</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4)" title="Категория:Неопределяемая страна (телефонный код)">Неопределяемая страна (телефонный код)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D2%BB%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BA%D3%99_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Викиһүҙлеккә һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр">Викиһүҙлеккә һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D3%A9%D2%99%D3%A9%D0%BC%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B3%D3%99_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Викиөҙөмтәгә һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр">Викиөҙөмтәгә һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%A3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Викияңылыҡтарға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр">Викияңылыҡтарға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a 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href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80:%D2%A0%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Википедия:Һайланған мәҡәләләр:Ҡалалар">Википедия:Һайланған мәҡәләләр:Ҡалалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Википедия:Алфавит буйынса һайланған мәҡәләләр">Википедия:Алфавит буйынса һайланған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Карталы биттәр">Карталы биттәр</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Был бит һуңғы тапҡыр 11:08 4 февраль 2024 үҙгәртелгән.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> буйынса рөхсәт ителгән; өҫтәмә шарттар ҡулланылыуы мөмкин. 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