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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Funtzioak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Funtzioak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sailkapena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sailkapena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sailkapena</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sailkapena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Fosfolipido</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 61 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-61" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">61 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A" title="دهن فسفوري – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دهن فسفوري" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Фосфолипид – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фосфолипид" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1" title="ফসফোলিপিড – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফসফোলিপিড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfol%C3%ADpid" title="Fosfolípid – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Fosfolípid" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%95%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="چەوریی فۆسفۆری – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چەوریی فۆسفۆری" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipide" title="Phospholipide – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Phospholipide" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%89%CF%83%CF%86%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%B1" title="Φωσφολιπίδια – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φωσφολιπίδια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid" title="Phospholipid – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Phospholipid" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipido" title="Fosfolipido – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Fosfolipido" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfol%C3%ADpido" title="Fosfolípido – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Fosfolípido" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipiidid" title="Fosfolipiidid – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Fosfolipiidid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AF" title="فسفولیپید – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فسفولیپید" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidi" title="Fosfolipidi – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Fosfolipidi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipide" title="Phospholipide – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Phospholipide" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfailipid" title="Fosfailipid – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Fosfailipid" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfol%C3%ADpido" title="Fosfolípido – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Fosfolípido" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%93" title="פוספוליפיד – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פוספוליפיד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidi" title="Fosfolipidi – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Fosfolipidi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foszfolipidek" title="Foszfolipidek – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Foszfolipidek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%B8%D5%BD%D6%86%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%A4" title="Ֆոսֆոլիպիդ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆոսֆոլիպիդ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosf%C3%B3l%C3%ADp%C3%AD%C3%B0" title="Fosfólípíð – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fosfólípíð" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipide" title="Fosfolipide – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Fosfolipide" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E8%84%82%E8%B3%AA" title="リン脂質 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リン脂質" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ფოსფოლიპიდები – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფოსფოლიპიდები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Фосфолипидтер – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Фосфолипидтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%A7%80%EC%A7%88" title="인지질 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인지질" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipidum" title="Phospholipidum – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Phospholipidum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid" title="Phospholipid – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Phospholipid" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidai" title="Fosfolipidai – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Fosfolipidai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolip%C4%ABdi" title="Fosfolipīdi – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Fosfolipīdi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Фосфолипид – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Фосфолипид" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipide" title="Fosfolipide – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Fosfolipide" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidy" title="Fosfolipidy – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Fosfolipidy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfol%C3%ADpido" title="Fosfolípido – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Fosfolípido" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid%C4%83" title="Fosfolipidă – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Fosfolipidă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="Фосфолипиды – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фосфолипиды" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid" title="Phospholipid – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Phospholipid" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidet" title="Fosfolipidet – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Fosfolipidet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Fosfolipid" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பாஸ்போகொழுமியம் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாஸ்போகொழுமியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94" title="ฟอสโฟลิพิด – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟอสโฟลิพิด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipit" title="Fosfolipit – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fosfolipit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Фосфоліпіди – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Фосфоліпіди" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfolipidlar" title="Fosfolipidlar – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fosfolipidlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phospholipid" title="Phospholipid – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phospholipid" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E8%84%82" title="磷脂 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="磷脂" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A3%B7%E8%84%82" title="磷脂 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="磷脂" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Phospholipid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Phospholipid.svg/220px-Phospholipid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Phospholipid.svg/330px-Phospholipid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Phospholipid.svg/440px-Phospholipid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="290" data-file-height="176" /></a><figcaption>Fosfolipidoen egitura kimikoa.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Fosfolipidoak</b> <a href="/wiki/Zelula_mintz" title="Zelula mintz">zelula mintzen</a> osagai garrantzitsuak diren biomolekulak dira. <a href="/wiki/Fosfato" title="Fosfato">Fosfato</a> taldea duten <a href="/wiki/Saponifikazio" title="Saponifikazio">lipido saponifikagarriak</a> dira. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ezaugarriak">Ezaugarriak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ezaugarriak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Ezaugarriak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Phospholipid_structure.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Phospholipid_structure.png/220px-Phospholipid_structure.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="294" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Phospholipid_structure.png 1.5x" data-file-width="228" data-file-height="305" /></a><figcaption>Buru polarra gorriz. Buztan hidrofoboa urdinez.</figcaption></figure> <p>Fosfolipidoak <a href="/wiki/Molekula_anfipatiko" class="mw-redirect" title="Molekula anfipatiko">molekula anfipatikoak</a> dira, hau da, atal hidrofobo (ura aldaratzen du) eta beste atal hidrofilo (ura erakartzen du) batez osatuta daude. Atal apolarrean gantz azidoen kate luzeak daude, hori dela eta <i>buztan hidrofoboa</i> izena hartzen du. Atal polarrean aldiz, negatiboki kargatutako fosfato taldea eta honi elkartutako karga positiboko molekula, <i>buru polarra</i> du izena. </p><p>Ingurune urtsu batean, fosfolipidoen buru polarrak <a href="/wiki/Ur" title="Ur">urarekin</a> kontaktuan jartzen dira buztan hidrofoboak kontaktu hau ekiditen duten bitartean. Lipidoen buztan ez polarrek elkartzeko joera dute, <a href="/wiki/Bigeruza_lipidiko" title="Bigeruza lipidiko">bigeruza lipidiko</a> edo <a href="/wiki/Mizela" title="Mizela">mizela</a> bat eratuz. Buru polarrak ingurune urtsuarekin kontaktuan gelditzen dira. </p><p>Mizelak buztan bakarreko lipido anfipatikoak ingurune urtsuan jartzean sortzen dira, eta bigeruza lipidikoak bi buztaneko lipidoak jartzen direnean. Mizelak geruza bakarreko esferak dira eta tamaina mugatua izan dezakete. Fosfolipido geruzak aldiz, askoz luzeagoak izatera irits daitezke eta bere gain tolesten bada, esfera huts bat sortzen da. Honetan datza hain zuzen ere zelula mintza. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png/220px-Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png/330px-Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png/440px-Lipid_bilayer_and_micelle.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="266" /></a><figcaption>Fosfolipidoak bigeruza lipidoakoa (1) eta mizela (2) eratuz ingurune urtsuan.</figcaption></figure> <p>Mizela eta bigeruzak "efektu hidrofobiko" izeneko prozesuaren bidez banantzen dira ingurune urtsuan. Substantzia ez polar bat ingurune urtsu batean disolbatzen denean, molekula polarrak substantzia ez polarraren inguruan modu ordenatuan antolatzen dira, molekula polar hauek ezin ditzaketelako <a href="/wiki/Hidrogeno_zubi" class="mw-redirect" title="Hidrogeno zubi">hidrogeno zubiak</a> eratu substantzia apolarrekin. Hala ere, molekula ez polarra likido polarretik banantzen denean, molekula polarraren <a href="/wiki/Entropia" title="Entropia">entropia</a> (desorden egoera) handitu egiten da. Hau oinarrian, fase banaketa bat da, ura eta <a href="/wiki/Olio" title="Olio">olioaren</a> berezko banaketa gertatzen denean bezala. </p><p>Barne antolaketa disoluzioan dagoen lipido kontzentrazioaren araberakoa da. Mizelaren kontzentrazio kritikoaren azpitik, lipidoek geruza bakarra sortzen dute <a href="/wiki/Likido" title="Likido">likidoaren</a> gainazalean eta disoluzioan barreaitzen dira. Mizelaren lehen kontzentrazio kritikoan lipidoak mizela esferikoak eratuz antolatzen dira. Kontzentrazio kritiko hau osaketa kimikoaren araberakoa da, batez ere buruaren <a href="/wiki/Erradio" class="mw-disambig" title="Erradio">erradio</a> eta buztanaren luzeraren araberakoa. Bigeruza lipidikoa, mintz biologiko eta <a href="/wiki/Liposoma" title="Liposoma">liposomen</a> oinarria da. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Funtzioak">Funtzioak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Funtzioak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Funtzioak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Mintz zelularraren osagai estrukturalak. Fosfolipidoen izaera anfipatikoak gantz azidoen artean elkarrekintza hidrofobikoak posible egiten ditu eta hauek bigeruza lipidikoaren barneko aldean geratuko dira. Honela, buru polarrak kanporantz kokatzen dira, ingurune urtsurantz non <a href="/wiki/Proteina" title="Proteina">proteinekin</a> elkarrekintzak izan ditzakeen.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Entzima" title="Entzima">Entzimen</a> aktibazioa. Fosfolipidoek zelulara bidaltzen diren seinaleen transmisioan bigarren mezulari gisa jokatzen dute.</li> <li>Biriketako <a href="/wiki/Surfaktante" title="Surfaktante">surfaktantearen</a> osagaiak. <a href="/wiki/Birika" title="Birika">Birikaren</a> funtzionamendu normalerako ezinbestekoa da surfaktantea.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behazun" title="Behazun">Behazunaren</a> osagaiak. Fosfolipidoek <a href="/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol">kolesterola</a> disolbagarriago bihurtzen dute. Fosfolipidoen sintesi eta jariapenaren murrizketa batek, kolesterol eta behazun pigmentuen kalkuluen eraketa dakar.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sailkapena">Sailkapena</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Sailkapena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Sailkapena"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fosfolipidoek dituzten osagaien arabera bi multzo handi bereizten dira: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fosfoglizerido" title="Fosfoglizerido">Fosfoglizeridoak</a>: <a href="/wiki/Azido_fosfatidiko" title="Azido fosfatidiko">azido fosfatidikoz</a> (bi <a href="/wiki/Gantz_azido" class="mw-redirect" title="Gantz azido">gantz azido</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glizerol" class="mw-redirect" title="Glizerol">glizerol</a> bat eta <a href="/wiki/Fosfato" title="Fosfato">fosfatoa</a>) eta <a href="/wiki/Aminoalkohol" title="Aminoalkohol">aminoalkohol</a> molekula batez osaturik daude. Fosfoglizerido arruntenak fosfatidiletanolamina, fosfatidilinositola, fosfatidilkolina eta fosfatidilserina dira.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esfingolipido" title="Esfingolipido">Fosfoesfingolipidoak</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zeramida" title="Zeramida">zeramidaz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Esfingosina" title="Esfingosina">esfingosina</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gantz_azido" class="mw-redirect" title="Gantz azido">gantz azido</a> bat), <a href="/wiki/Fosfato" title="Fosfato">fosfato</a> batez eta <a href="/wiki/Aminoalkohol" title="Aminoalkohol">aminoalkohol</a> molekula batez osaturik daude. <a href="/wiki/Esfingomielina" title="Esfingomielina">Esfingomielina</a> da esfingolipido ezagunena.</li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfolipido&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186915" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q186915">Q186915</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Phospholipids">Phospholipids</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q186915%22">Q186915</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11981712p">11981712p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11981712p">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4131432-3">4131432-3</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85101108">sh85101108</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00569532">00569532</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/phospholipid">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Medikuntzako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D010743">D010743</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Foundational_Model_of_Anatomy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Foundational Model of Anatomy (sortu gabe)">FMA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://purl.org/sig/ont/fma/fma82779">82779</a></span></li> <li><b>Kimikako identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ChEBI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ChEBI (sortu gabe)">ChEBI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:16247">16247</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=KEGG&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="KEGG (sortu gabe)">KEGG</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kegg.jp/entry/C00865">C00865</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186915" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q186915">Q186915</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Phospholipids">Phospholipids</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q186915%22">Q186915</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox collapsible autocollapse" style="clear: both; width: 100%; text-align: center; padding: 0; border:1px solid #aaa; background-color:#f9f9f9; color: #111; font-size: 95%; margin-bottom: 0;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th width="100%" style="padding-top: 0.2em; padding-bottom: 0.2em; background: #FFE4B5"><a href="/wiki/Lipido" title="Lipido">Lipidoak</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="center" style="font-size: 90%; padding: 0.5em 1em; background:white"> <div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Osagaiak</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Gantz_azido" class="mw-redirect" title="Gantz azido">Gantz azidoak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Gantz-azido_ase" title="Gantz-azido ase">Aseak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Azido_butiriko" title="Azido butiriko">butirikoa</a> (4:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_kapriko" title="Azido kapriko">kaprikoa</a> (10:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_lauriko" title="Azido lauriko">laurikoa</a> (12:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_miristiko" title="Azido miristiko">miristikoa</a> (14:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_palmitiko" title="Azido palmitiko">palmitikoa</a> (16:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_esteariko" title="Azido esteariko">estearikoa</a> (18:0) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_arakidiko" title="Azido arakidiko">arakidikoa</a> (20:0)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Gantz-azido_asegabe" title="Gantz-azido asegabe">Asegabeak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Azido_miristoleiko" title="Azido miristoleiko">miristoleikoa</a> (14:1) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_palmitoleiko" title="Azido palmitoleiko">palmitoleikoa</a> (16:1) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_oleiko" title="Azido oleiko">oleikoa</a> (18:1) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_linoleiko" title="Azido linoleiko">linoleikoa</a> (18:2) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_linoleniko" title="Azido linoleniko">linolenikoa</a> (18:3), (<a href="/wiki/Azido_alfa-linoleniko" title="Azido alfa-linoleniko">α</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Azido_gamma-linoleniko" title="Azido gamma-linoleniko">γ</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_puniziko" title="Azido puniziko">punizikoa</a> (18:3) • <a href="/wiki/Azido_arakidoniko" title="Azido arakidoniko">arakidonikoa</a> (20:4)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center>Beste batzuk</center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Aminoalkohol" title="Aminoalkohol">aminoalkohola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Azido_fosfatidiko" title="Azido fosfatidiko">azido fosfatidikoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Esfingosina" title="Esfingosina">esfingosina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ziklopentanoperhidrofenantreno" title="Ziklopentanoperhidrofenantreno">esteranoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Glizerina" title="Glizerina">glizerina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Isopreno" title="Isopreno">isoprenoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zeramida" title="Zeramida">zeramida</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Lipido<br />saponifikagarriak</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Glizerido" title="Glizerido">Glizeridoak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Monoglizerido" title="Monoglizerido">Monoglizeridoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Glizeril_hidroxiestearato" title="Glizeril hidroxiestearato">Glizeril hidroxiestearatoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Glizerol_monoestearato" title="Glizerol monoestearato">Glizerol monoestearatoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Monolaurina" title="Monolaurina">Monolaurina</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Diglizerido" title="Diglizerido">Diglizeridoak</a>:</b> -<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Triglizerido" title="Triglizerido">Triglizeridoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Triheptanoina" title="Triheptanoina">Triheptanoina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trimiristina" title="Trimiristina">Trimiristina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tripalmitina" title="Tripalmitina">Tripalmitina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estearina" title="Estearina">Triestearina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linoleina" title="Linoleina">Trilinoleina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Trioleina" title="Trioleina">Trioleina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Argizari" title="Argizari">Argizariak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Lanolina" title="Lanolina">Lanolina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Fosfolipidoak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Fosfoglizerido" title="Fosfoglizerido">Fosfoglizeridoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Fosfatidiletanolamina" title="Fosfatidiletanolamina">Fosfatidiletanolamina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lezitina" title="Lezitina">Fosfatidilkolina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fosfatidilserina" title="Fosfatidilserina">Fosfatidilserina</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Esfingolipido" title="Esfingolipido">Esfingolipidoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Esfingomielina" title="Esfingomielina">Esfingomielina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Glukolipido" title="Glukolipido">Glukolipidoak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gangliosido" title="Gangliosido">Gangliosidoak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Globosido" title="Globosido">Globosidoak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lipopolisakarido" title="Lipopolisakarido">Lipopolisakaridoak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zerebrosido" title="Zerebrosido">Zerebrosidoak</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><center>Lipido<br />saponifikaezinak</center></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Esteroide" title="Esteroide">Esteroideak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Esterol" title="Esterol">Esterolak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Ergosterol" title="Ergosterol">Ergosterola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estigmasterol" title="Estigmasterol">Estigmasterola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol">Kolesterola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lanosterol" title="Lanosterol">Lanosterola</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Kortikosteroide" title="Kortikosteroide">Kortikosteroideak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Budesonida" title="Budesonida">Budesonida</a> • <a href="/wiki/Flutikasona" title="Flutikasona">Flutikasona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kortisol" title="Kortisol">Kortisola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kortisona" title="Kortisona">Kortisona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prednisona" title="Prednisona">Prednisona</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Estrogeno" title="Estrogeno">Estrogenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Aldosterona" title="Aldosterona">Aldosterona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Androsterona" title="Androsterona">Androsterona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Estradiol" title="Estradiol">Estradiola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Progesterona" title="Progesterona">Progesterona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Testosterona" title="Testosterona">Testosterona</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Bitamina" title="Bitamina">Bitaminak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/D_bitamina" title="D bitamina">D bitamina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Terpeno" title="Terpeno">Terpenoak</a><br />(+ terpenoideak)</center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><b><a href="/wiki/Monoterpenoide" title="Monoterpenoide">Monoterpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eukaliptol" title="Eukaliptol">Eukaliptola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geraniol" title="Geraniol">Geraniola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanfor" title="Kanfor">Kanforra</a> • <a href="/wiki/Limoneno" title="Limoneno">Limonenoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Linalool" title="Linalool">Linaloola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mirzeno" title="Mirzeno">Mirzenoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pineno" title="Pineno">Pinenoa</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Seskiterpeno" title="Seskiterpeno">Seskiterpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Azido_abszisiko" title="Azido abszisiko">Azido abszisikoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Farnesol" title="Farnesol">Farnesola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Humuleno" title="Humuleno">Humulenoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ionona" title="Ionona">Ionona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zingibereno" title="Zingibereno">Zingiberenoa</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Diterpeno" title="Diterpeno">Diterpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Azido_abietiko" title="Azido abietiko">Azido abietikoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/A_bitamina" title="A bitamina">Erretinola (A bitamina)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fitol" title="Fitol">Fitola</a> • <a href="/wiki/Giberelina" title="Giberelina">Giberelina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Labdano" title="Labdano">Labdanoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kafestol" title="Kafestol">Kafestola</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Triterpeno" title="Triterpeno">Triterpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Eskualeno" title="Eskualeno">Eskualenoa</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Tetraterpeno" title="Tetraterpeno">Tetraterpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Karotenoide" title="Karotenoide">Karotenoideak</a> (<a href="/wiki/Karoteno" title="Karoteno">Karotenoak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Xantofila" title="Xantofila">Xantofilak</a>)<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Politerpeno" title="Politerpeno">Politerpenoak</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Plastokinona" title="Plastokinona">Plastokinona</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ubikinona" class="mw-redirect" title="Ubikinona">Ubikinona</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><center><a href="/wiki/Eikosanoide" title="Eikosanoide">Eikosanoideak</a></center></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Leukotrieno" title="Leukotrieno">Leukotrienoak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prostaglandina" title="Prostaglandina">Prostaglandinak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prostaziklina" title="Prostaziklina">Prostaziklinak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tronboxano" title="Tronboxano">Tronboxanoak</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐56865c4dc8‐tjm8s Cached time: 20241107115449 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.292 seconds Real time usage: 0.496 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1339/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 51878/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 9540/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 10/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8404/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.199/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4416616/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 11/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 322.639 1 -total 84.98% 274.172 1 Txantiloi:Autoritate_kontrola 14.97% 48.306 1 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. 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