What if Europe championed new AI hardware? | Think Tank

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class="erpl_product-title erpl_title-h1 mb-0"> <span class="erpl_product-name">What if Europe championed new AI hardware?</span> </h1> <div class="d-md-flex"> <div class="mb-1 mb-md-0"> <div class="small erpl_product-subtitle"> <span class="text-primary"> <strong>In sintesi</strong></span> <span class="date"> <span class="erpl_product-published-date">22-11-2024 </span> </span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="searchResultsItems" class="row"> <div class="col-md-1"> <div class="position-sticky"> <div class="erpl_social-share-vertical d-flex flex-md-column align-items-center justify-content-center pb-2"> <a data-toggle="tooltip" href="https://www.facebook.com/share.php?u=https://www.europarl.europa.eu/thinktank/it/document/EPRS_ATA(2024)762881" class="mb-1 mr-1 mr-md-0" title="Condividi la pagina su Facebook" target="_blank"> <span class="sr-only">Condividi la pagina su Facebook</span> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="es_icon es_icon-facebook"> <use 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class="erpl_product-body" itemprop="description"> <div class="erpl_product-content mb-3"> <p>Europe could gain competitive edge by supporting the development of new hardware for artificial intelligence (AI). Current state-of-the-art hardware is not optimised for machine learning, and both academic and private sector research is already leading to new designs. At the same time, the need for more time- and energy-efficient machine-learning hardware is increasing as more consumers and companies want access to machine-learning applications. The European Union (EU) has the opportunity to leverage its strong regulatory framework for AI products as a mark of trust and safety, while also investing to support the next generation of hardware, opening up a new market for Europe's high tech industry. What would happen if the EU formulated a cohesive plan to support these technologies through both research and economic policy?</p> </div> <div class="erpl_links-doc-container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12 col-lg-4 col-xl-3"> <div class="erpl_links-list"> <p><strong>In sintesi</strong></p> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-12 col-xl-9 col-lg-8"> <div class="erpl_links-list"> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/RegData/etudes/ATAG/2024/762881/EPRS_ATA(2024)762881_EN.pdf" class="noborder" target="_blank"> <svg aria-hidden="true" class="es_icon es_icon-pdf mr-1"> <use xlink:href="#es_icon-pdf"></use> </svg> <span class="t-x">EN <span class="text-muted ml-25">(PDF - 130 KB)</span></span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="erpl_other-links"> <div class="separator separator-dotted separator-2x my-4"> <h2 class="erpl_title-h2 bg-white px-1 m-0">Informazioni sul documento</h2> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-md-6 mb-3"> <div 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