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Pīters Pauls Rubenss — Vikipēdija

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Itālija (1600–1608)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Itālija_(1600–1608)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antverpene_(1609–1621)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antverpene_(1609–1621)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Antverpene (1609–1621)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antverpene_(1609–1621)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mediči_galerija_un_diplomātiskais_dienests_(1621–1630)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mediči_galerija_un_diplomātiskais_dienests_(1621–1630)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Mediči galerija un diplomātiskais dienests (1621–1630)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mediči_galerija_un_diplomātiskais_dienests_(1621–1630)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mūža_otrā_puse_un_nogale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mūža_otrā_puse_un_nogale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Mūža otrā puse un nogale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mūža_otrā_puse_un_nogale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daiļrades_raksturojums" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daiļrades_raksturojums"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Daiļrades raksturojums</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daiļrades_raksturojums-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rubensa_mākslinieciskās_darbības_nozīme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rubensa_mākslinieciskās_darbības_nozīme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Rubensa mākslinieciskās darbības nozīme</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rubensa_mākslinieciskās_darbības_nozīme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pīters Pauls Rubenss</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 144 valodās" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-144" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">144 valodas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-alt mw-list-item"><a href="https://alt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль – dienvidaltajiešu" lang="alt" hreflang="alt" data-title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль" data-language-autonym="Алтай тил" data-language-local-name="dienvidaltajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Алтай тил</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%92%E1%89%B0%E1%88%AD_%E1%8D%93%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%8D_%E1%88%A9%E1%89%A0%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="ፒተር ፓውል ሩበንስ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፒተር ፓውል ሩበንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3" title="بيتر بول روبنس – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيتر بول روبنس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%B3" title="بيتر بول روبينس – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيتر بول روبينس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – aimaru" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piter_Paul_Rubens" title="Piter Paul Rubens – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Piter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2" title="پیتر پائول روبنز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پیتر پائول روبنز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Питер Пауль Рубенс – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Питер Пауль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%97ter%C4%97s_Pauls_Robensos" title="Pėterės Pauls Robensos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pėterės Pauls Robensos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="labs raksts"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Пітэр Паўль Рубенс – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пітэр Паўль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Пітэр Паўль Рубэнс – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пітэр Паўль Рубэнс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петер Паул Рубенс – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Петер Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – bišlamā" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bišlamā" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%B8" title="পিটার পল রুবেনস – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পিটার পল রুবেনস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Pauwel_Rubens" title="Pieter Pauwel Rubens – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pieter Pauwel Rubens" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Питер Пауль Рубенс – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Питер Пауль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль – čečenu" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%DB%95%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%DA%95%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3" title="پیتەر پاول ڕوبنس – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پیتەر پاول ڕوبنس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – korsikāņu" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piter_Paul_Rubens" title="Piter Paul Rubens – Krimas tatāru" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Piter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krimas tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81_%CE%A0%CE%AC%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%BB_%CE%A1%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%82" title="Πέτερ Πάουλ Ρούμπενς – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πέτερ Πάουλ Ρούμπενς" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petro_Pa%C5%ADlo_Rubens" title="Petro Paŭlo Rubens – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Petro Paŭlo Rubens" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Rubens" title="Pedro Pablo Rubens – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pedro Pablo Rubens" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B3" title="پیتر پل روبنس – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیتر پل روبنس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubensi_Piitre_Paul" title="Rubensi Piitre Paul – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Rubensi Piitre Paul" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Paul_Rubens" title="Pierre Paul Rubens – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pierre Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierro_Pol_Rubens" title="Pierro Pol Rubens – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Pierro Pol Rubens" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Pablo_Rubens" title="Pedro Pablo Rubens – gvaranu" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Pedro Pablo Rubens" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – meniešu" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="meniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="פטר פאול רובנס – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פטר פאול רובנס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="पीटर पाल रूबेंस – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पीटर पाल रूबेंस" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – haitiešu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%AB%D5%BF%D5%A5%D6%80_%D5%8A%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AC_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BD" title="Պիտեր Պաուլ Ռուբենս – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պիտեր Պաուլ Ռուբենս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – iloku" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%83%86%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%99%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9" title="ピーテル・パウル・ルーベンス – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ピーテル・パウル・ルーベンス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="პეტერ პაულ რუბენსი – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პეტერ პაულ რუბენსი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – karakalpaku" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpaku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петр Паул Рубенс – kabardiešu" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Петр Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Paul_Rubens" title="Pierre Paul Rubens – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pierre Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Питер Пауль Рубенс – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Питер Пауль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%ED%85%8C%EB%A5%B4_%ED%8C%8C%EC%9A%B8_%EB%A3%A8%EB%B2%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="페테르 파울 루벤스 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페테르 파울 루벤스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – korniešu" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Питер Пауль Рубенс – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Питер Пауль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrus_Paulus_Rubens" title="Petrus Paulus Rubens – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Petrus Paulus Rubens" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubens" title="Rubens – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Rubens" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Paul_Rubens" title="Pieter Paul Rubens – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pieter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Paul_Rubens" title="Pierre Paul Rubens – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Pierre Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – maoru" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петер Паул Рубенс – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Петер Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="പീറ്റർ പോൾ റൂബൻസ് – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പീറ്റർ പോൾ റൂബൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="पीटर पॉल रुबेन्स – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पीटर पॉल रुबेन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AE%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB_%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ပီတာ ပေါ ရူးဗင် – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပီတာ ပေါ ရူးဗင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – lejasvācu" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lejasvācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="पिटर पल रुबेन्स – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पिटर पल रुबेन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi%C3%A8rre_Paul_Rubens" title="Pièrre Paul Rubens – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Pièrre Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਪੀਟਰ ਪਾਲ ਰੂਬੇਨਜ਼ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪੀਟਰ ਪਾਲ ਰੂਬੇਨਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – pampanganu" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanganu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2" title="پیٹر پال روبنز – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پیٹر پال روبنز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vērtīgs raksts"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петер Паул Рубенс – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Петер Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петер Паул Рубенс – jakutu" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Петер Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A5,_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A3%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱨᱩᱵᱮᱱᱥ, ᱯᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱣᱞ – santalu" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱨᱩᱵᱮᱱᱥ, ᱯᱤᱴᱟᱨ ᱯᱚᱣᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – ziemeļsāmu" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="ziemeļsāmu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%96%E0%B6%B6%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A" title="පීටර් පෝල් රූබන්ස් – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පීටර් පෝල් රූබන්ස්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Петер Паул Рубенс – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Петер Паул Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="பீட்டர் பவுல் ரூபென்ஸ் – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பீட்டர் பவுல் ரூபென்ஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="เปเตอร์ เปาล์ รือเบินส์ – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เปเตอร์ เปาล์ รือเบินส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piter_Paul_Rubens" title="Piter Paul Rubens – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Piter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81,_%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль – tuviešu" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Рубенс, Питер Пауль" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81" title="Пітер Пауль Рубенс – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пітер Пауль Рубенс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%B2" title="پیٹر پال روبنز – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیٹر پال روبنز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piter_Pauel_Rubens" title="Piter Pauel Rubens – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Piter Pauel Rubens" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rubens_Piter" title="Rubens Piter – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Rubens Piter" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – volapiks" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%AF" title="彼得·保罗·鲁本斯 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="彼得·保罗·鲁本斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="პეტერ პაულ რუბენსი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პეტერ პაულ რუბენსი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A1" title="פעטער פאל רובענס – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פעטער פאל רובענס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%BE%97%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E9%B2%81%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%AF" title="彼得·保罗·鲁本斯 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彼得·保罗·鲁本斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Paul_Rubens" title="Peter Paul Rubens – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Peter Paul Rubens" 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mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" style="width:22em;width:25em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: #BCD4E6; font-weight:normal;"><b>Pīters Pauls Rubenss</b><br /><i>Peter Paul Rubens</i></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg/220px-Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg/330px-Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg/440px-Rubens_Self-portrait_1623.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3268" data-file-height="4485" /></a></span><div>Pašportrets. Ap 1623. gadu</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Dzimis</th><td style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/1577._gads" title="1577. gads">1577</a>.&#160;gada <a href="/wiki/28._j%C5%ABnijs" title="28. jūnijs">28.&#160;jūnijā</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Z%C4%ABgene" title="Zīgene">Zīgene</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasavas_gr%C4%81fiste&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasavas grāfiste (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Nasavas grāfiste</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCreina-Vestf%C4%81lene" title="Ziemeļreina-Vestfālene">Ziemeļreina-Vestfālene</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Vācija"><img alt="Karogs: Vācija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/V%C4%81cija" title="Vācija">Vācija</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Miris</th><td style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/1640._gads" title="1640. gads">1640</a>.&#160;gada <a href="/wiki/30._maijs" title="30. maijs">30.&#160;maijā</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Antverpene" title="Antverpene">Antverpene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sp%C4%81%C5%86u_N%C4%ABderlande" title="Spāņu Nīderlande">Spāņu Nīderlande</a><br />(<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_Belgium.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Karogs: Beļģija"><img alt="Karogs: Beļģija" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Belgium.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="780" /></a></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Be%C4%BC%C4%A3ija" title="Beļģija">Beļģija</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Dzīvojis</th><td style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6elne" title="Ķelne">Ķelne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antverpene" title="Antverpene">Antverpene</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mantuja" title="Mantuja">Mantuja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antverpene" title="Antverpene">Antverpene</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C4%93na&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stēna (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Stēna</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Nozares</th><td class="category plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Glezniec%C4%ABba" title="Glezniecība">Glezniecība</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Mākslas virziens</th><td class="category plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Baroks" title="Baroks">Baroks</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Skolotāji</th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adams_van_Norts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adams van Norts (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Adams van Norts</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oto_van_V%C4%93ns&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oto van Vēns (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Oto van Vēns</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="line-height: 1.6em; width:80px;text-align:left">Skolnieki (-nieces)</th><td class="plainlist" style="line-height: 1.6em;"> <a href="/wiki/Antoniss_van_Deiks" title="Antoniss van Deiks">Antoniss van Deiks</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pīters Pauls Rubenss</b> (<a href="/wiki/N%C4%ABderlandie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Nīderlandiešu valoda">nīderlandiešu</a>: <span lang="nl"><i>Peter Paul Rubens</i></span>; dzimis <a href="/wiki/1577._gads" title="1577. gads">1577</a>.&#160;gada <a href="/wiki/28._j%C5%ABnijs" title="28. jūnijs">28.&#160;jūnijā</a>, miris <a href="/wiki/1640._gads" title="1640. gads">1640</a>.&#160;gada <a href="/wiki/30._maijs" title="30. maijs">30.&#160;maijā</a>) bija flāmu <a href="/wiki/Baroks" title="Baroks">baroka</a> gleznotājs. Kļuvis plaši pazīstams Eiropā jau savas dzīves laikā, sevišķi <a href="/wiki/Kontrreform%C4%81cija" title="Kontrreformācija">kontrreformācijas</a> aprindās. Rubensu atbalstījuši gan Spānijas karalis <a href="/wiki/Felipe_IV" title="Felipe IV">Felipe IV</a>, gan Anglijas karalis <a href="/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%81rlzs_I_Stjuarts" title="Čārlzs I Stjuarts">Čārlzs I</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bērnība"><span id="B.C4.93rn.C4.ABba"></span>Bērnība</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Bērnība" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Bērnība"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Pīters Pauls Rubenss dzimis <a href="/wiki/V%C4%81cija" title="Vācija">Vācijā</a> <a href="/wiki/Antverpene" title="Antverpene">Antverpenes</a> <a href="/wiki/Kalvinisms" title="Kalvinisms">kalvinistu</a> politiskā bēgļa ģimenē. 1578. gadā ģimene pārcēlās uz <a href="/wiki/%C4%B6elne" title="Ķelne">Ķelni</a>, bet 1589. gadā, pēc tēva nāves, atgriezās Antverpenē, kur Pīters Pauls Rubenss uzauga katoliskā gaisotnē. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Itālija_(1600–1608)"><span id="It.C4.81lija_.281600.E2.80.931608.29"></span>Itālija (1600–1608)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Itālija (1600–1608)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Itālija (1600–1608)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Antverpenē Rubenss ieguva izglītību un pie vietējiem meistariem apguva gleznošanu. 1610. gadā viņš devās ceļojuma uz Itāliju. Iesākumā apmeties <a href="/wiki/Ven%C4%93cija" title="Venēcija">Venēcijā</a>, kur redzēja <a href="/wiki/Tici%C4%81ns" title="Ticiāns">Ticiāna</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veron%C4%93ze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veronēze (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Veronēzes</a> un <a href="/wiki/Tintoreto" title="Tintoreto">Tintoreto</a> darbus. Vēlāk apmetās <a href="/wiki/Mantuja" title="Mantuja">Mantujā</a>, hercoga <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vin%C4%8Denco_I_Gonzaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vinčenco I Gonzaga (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Vinčenco I Gonzagas</a> galmā. Ar hercoga atbalstu ceļoja uz <a href="/wiki/Florence" title="Florence">Florenci</a> un <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romu</a>, kur skatīja <a href="/wiki/Mikeland%C5%BEelo" title="Mikelandželo">Mikelandželo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rafa%C4%93ls" title="Rafaēls">Rafaēla</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vin%C4%8Di" title="Leonardo da Vinči">Leonardo da Vinči</a> un <a href="/wiki/Karavad%C5%BEo" title="Karavadžo">Karavadžo</a> darbus. Itālijā Rubenss dzīvoja līdz par 1609. gadam, izņemot 1603. gadu, kad bija diplomātiskā misijā <a href="/wiki/Sp%C4%81nija" title="Spānija">Spānijā</a>. Atgriezās Antverpenē pēc mātes nāves un kļuva par Spāņu Nīderlandes valdnieka <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albrehts_VII&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albrehts VII (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Albrehta VII</a> galma mākslinieku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Antverpene_(1609–1621)"><span id="Antverpene_.281609.E2.80.931621.29"></span>Antverpene (1609–1621)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Antverpene (1609–1621)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Antverpene (1609–1621)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Antverpenes sākumposmā mākslinieks uzgleznoja 2 savas vēlāk slavenās altārgleznas — "<a href="/wiki/Krusta_pacel%C5%A1ana" title="Krusta pacelšana">Krusta pacelšana</a>" un "Noņemšana no krusta". Rubenss iekārtoja darbnīcu Antverpenē, nevis oficiālajā rezidences pilsētā <a href="/wiki/Brisele" title="Brisele">Briselē</a>, kam ieguva speciālu atļauju. 1610. gadā viņš uzcēla sev ēku (mūsdienās muzejs <i><a href="/wiki/Rubenshuis" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubenshuis">Rubenshuis</a></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mediči_galerija_un_diplomātiskais_dienests_(1621–1630)"><span id="Medi.C4.8Di_galerija_un_diplom.C4.81tiskais_dienests_.281621.E2.80.931630.29"></span>Mediči galerija un diplomātiskais dienests (1621–1630)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Mediči galerija un diplomātiskais dienests (1621–1630)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Mediči galerija un diplomātiskais dienests (1621–1630)"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Starp 1622. līdz 1625. gadam <a href="/wiki/Marija_de_Medi%C4%8Di" title="Marija de Mediči">Marijas de Mediči</a> uzdevumā Rubenss radīja 23 gleznu ciklu jeb t. s. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Medi%C4%8Di_galerija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mediči galerija (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Mediči galeriju</a>, kas mūsdienās glabājas <a href="/wiki/Luvra" title="Luvra">Luvrā</a>. Šajā periodā Rubenss daudz laika pavadīja diplomātiskajās misijās, apmeklēdams <a href="/wiki/Par%C4%ABze" title="Parīze">Parīzi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Londona" title="Londona">Londonu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madride" title="Madride">Madridi</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mūža_otrā_puse_un_nogale"><span id="M.C5.AB.C5.BEa_otr.C4.81_puse_un_nogale"></span>Mūža otrā puse un nogale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļu: Mūža otrā puse un nogale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Mūža otrā puse un nogale"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>17. gadsimta divdesmito gadu beigās Rubensa dzīvē notika dziļš lūzums. 1626. gadā mēra epidēmijā nomira viņa sieva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izabella_Branta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Izabella Branta (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Izabella Branta</a>, pēc kuras viņš ļoti sēroja. 1630. gadā ģimenē ienāca <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hel%C4%93na_Furm%C4%81ne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Helēna Furmāne (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Helēna Furmāne</a>, kas atnesa mākslinieka dzīves otrajā pusē daudz personiska prieka un radoša pacēluma. Tagad viņš daļēji atsacījās no daudzajiem oficiālajiem pasūtījumiem, aizgāja arī no diplomātiskā dienesta un sāka vairāk gleznot savam priekam. </p><p>Vasaras Rubensu ģimene tagad pavadīja ārpuspilsētas pilī — <a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C4%93na&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stēna (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Stēnā</a>, tāpēc šo mākslinieka dzīves pēdējo gadu desmitu mēdz dēvēt par "Stēnas periodu". </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Daiļrades_raksturojums"><span id="Dai.C4.BCrades_raksturojums"></span>Daiļrades raksturojums</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļu: Daiļrades raksturojums" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Daiļrades raksturojums"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rubensam vienmēr patika gleznot kailus cilvēku ķermeņus, spraigas kustības, patika izcelt šo ķermeņu vitalitāti. Mākslinieks daudz gleznojis mitoloģiskas tēmas par antīko dievu un cilvēku varoņdarbiem. Arī tās ir šo tēmu brīvas improvizācijas, kas iespējams veltītas dzīves skaistuma, drosmes, vīrišķības un prieka slavinājumam. Rubensa mitoloģiska sižeta kompozīcijas arvien ir ļoti dinamiskas, ekspresīvas, kompozicionāli kārtotas asimetriski, pa diagonālēm vai līkloču līnijām, balstītas uz spēcīgiem tumšāku un gaišāku toņu pretstatiem. Rubensa gleznieciskais spēks uzplauka ap divdesmito gadu sākumu, kad krāsa kļuva par viņa spēcīgāko izteiksmes līdzekli. Vēlāk viņš atsacījās no lokālkrāsām un pārgāja uz daudzveidīgu tonālo gleznojumu, sasniedzot ārkārtīgi bagātīgas toņu nokrāsas. </p><p>Pēc 1620. gada Rubenss daudz gleznojis portretus. Savos portretu gleznojumos mākslinieks turpina dižrenesanses portreta tradīcijas, tikai jaunos vēsturiskos apstākļos, vairāk akcentējot savu personisko attieksmi pret portretējamo. Dzīves otrās puses daiļradei raksturīgi neliela formāta darbi, kuros galvenokārt atspoguļojas viņa personiskie pārdzīvojumi. Kompozīcijas tagad kļuva mierīgas, līdzsvarotas, zuda kolorīta spožā krāsainība, tas ieguva tonāli klusinātu izteiksmi, otas triepieni — plašāku uzlicienu. Viena no Stēnas perioda galvenajām tēmām kļuva lauku ainava, kas parasti tika gleznota ar episka varenuma pilnu noskaņu. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Noņemšana no krusta. 1617—1618"><img alt="Noņemšana no krusta. 1617—1618" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg/79px-Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg/119px-Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg/159px-Descente_de_croix_rubens.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1323" data-file-height="1999" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Noņemšana no krusta. 1617—1618</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Palatīna pakalna drupas Romā. 1615"><img alt="Palatīna pakalna drupas Romā. 1615" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG/120px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG/180px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG/240px-Peter_Paul_Rubens_-_Landscape_with_the_Ruins_of_Mount_Palatine_in_Rome.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1494" data-file-height="1045" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Palatīna pakalna drupas Romā. 1615</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Rubens,_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trīs grācijas. 1635"><img alt="Trīs grācijas. 1635" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg/98px-Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg/147px-Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg/197px-Rubens%2C_Peter_Paul_-_The_Three_Graces.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1574" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Trīs grācijas. 1635</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_(Hermitage).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Spānijas karaļa Filipa IV portrets. 1628/29."><img alt="Spānijas karaļa Filipa IV portrets. 1628/29." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg/88px-Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg/132px-Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg/176px-Pieter_Paul_Rubens_-_Portrait_of_King_Philip_IV_%28Hermitage%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1406" data-file-height="1920" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Spānijas karaļa Filipa IV portrets. 1628/29.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_(2).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Venera un kupidons. 1640"><img alt="Venera un kupidons. 1640" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG/98px-0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG/147px-0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG/195px-0_V%C3%A9nus_et_Cupidon_-_P.P._Rubens_-_Mus%C3%A9e_Thyssen-Bornemisza_%282%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2241" data-file-height="2750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Venera un kupidons. 1640</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rubensa_mākslinieciskās_darbības_nozīme"><span id="Rubensa_m.C4.81ksliniecisk.C4.81s_darb.C4.ABbas_noz.C4.ABme"></span>Rubensa mākslinieciskās darbības nozīme</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļu: Rubensa mākslinieciskās darbības nozīme" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Rubensa mākslinieciskās darbības nozīme"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rubensa mākslinieciskajai darbībai bija ļoti liela vēsturiska nozīme. Ar viņa daiļradi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fl%C4%81mu_m%C4%81kslas_skola&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flāmu mākslas skola (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">flāmu mākslas skola</a> kļuva slavena pasaules mērogā. Rubenss bija tipisks baroka stila pārstāvis, bet tajā pašā laikā viņa māksla ir savdabīga. Rubensa daiļrade ne tikai nosacīja flāmu glezniecības skolas turpmāko attīstību, bet ietekmēja arī visas Eiropas mākslas virzību. Rubensa daiļrades mantojums ir milzīgs — viņš atstājis aptuveni 3000 gleznu un gleznu metus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%ABters_Pauls_Rubenss&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Peter_Paul_Rubens" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Peter Paul Rubens">Pīters Pauls Rubenss</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Peter-Paul-Rubens"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://brockhaus.de/ecs/enzy/article/rubens-peter-paul"><i>Brockhaus Enzyklopädie</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(vāciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/rubens-piter-paul-733331">Krievijas Lielās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/pierre-paul-rubens/"><i>Encyclopædia Universalis</i> raksts</a> <span 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