CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="hu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Júdeai-sivatag – Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )huwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ymd","wgMonthNames":["","január","február","március","április","május","június","július","augusztus","szeptember","október","november","december"],"wgRequestId":"3b33989e-e514-482f-904d-88a40f80f118","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Júdeai-sivatag","wgTitle":"Júdeai-sivatag","wgCurRevisionId":25225947,"wgRevisionId":25225947,"wgArticleId":1329218,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Wikipédia-szócikkek VIAF-azonosítóval","Wikipédia-szócikkek LCCN-azonosítóval","Izrael sivatagai","Bibliai helyszínek"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"hu","wgPageContentLanguage":"hu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Júdeai-sivatag","wgRelevantArticleId":1329218,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia", "wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"accuracy":{"levels":2}}},"wgStableRevisionId":25225947,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"hu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"hu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":5000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":31.7,"lon":35.3},"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2046004","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.infobox":"ready","ext.gadget.wikiMenuStyles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.flaggedRevs.basic":"ready","mediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.flaggedRevs.advanced", "ext.gadget.wdsearch","ext.gadget.irclogin","ext.gadget.ImageAnnotator.loader","ext.gadget.collapsible","ext.gadget.kepdia","ext.gadget.kinai","ext.gadget.poziciosTerkep","ext.gadget.wikiMenu","ext.gadget.wiwosm","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","oojs-ui.styles.icons-media","oojs-ui-core.icons","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=hu&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.flaggedRevs.basic%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.codex.messagebox.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=hu&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=hu&modules=ext.gadget.infobox%2CwikiMenuStyles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=hu&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/1200px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1807"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/800px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1205"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/640px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="964"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Júdeai-sivatag – Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//hu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Szerkesztés" href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (hu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//hu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipédia Atom-hírcsatorna" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Friss_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Júdeai-sivatag rootpage-Júdeai-sivatag skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Ugrás a tartalomhoz</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Wiki"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Főmenü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Főmenü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Főmenü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigáció </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kezd%C5%91lap" title="A kezdőlap megtekintése [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Kezdőlap</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Tartalom"><span>Tartalom</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-featured" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kiemelt_sz%C3%B3cikkek_list%C3%A1ja"><span>Kiemelt szócikkek</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Friss_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok" title="A wikiben történt legutóbbi változtatások listája [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Friss változtatások</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Lap_tal%C3%A1lomra" title="Egy véletlenszerűen kiválasztott lap betöltése [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Lap találomra</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-enquiries" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Tudakoz%C3%B3"><span>Tudakozó</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-sidebar-participate" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-sidebar-participate" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Részvétel </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-sidebar-basics" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%9Aj_szerkeszt%C5%91knek"><span>Kezdőknek</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Seg%C3%ADts%C3%A9g"><span>Segítség</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:K%C3%B6z%C3%B6ss%C3%A9g" title="A projektről, miben segíthetsz, mit hol találsz meg"><span>Közösségi portál</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kapcsolatfelv%C3%A9tel"><span>Kapcsolatfelvétel</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Kezd%C5%91lap" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-hu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Keres%C3%A9s" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Keresés a Wikipédián [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Keresés</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Keresés a Wikipédián" aria-label="Keresés a Wikipédián" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Keresés a Wikipédián [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciális:Keresés"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Keresés</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Személyes eszközök"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Megjelenés" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Megjelenés</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hu.wikipedia.org&uselang=hu" class=""><span>Adományok</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Szerkeszt%C5%91i_fi%C3%B3k_l%C3%A9trehoz%C3%A1sa&returnto=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="Arra bíztatunk, hogy hozz létre egy fiókot, és jelentkezz be, azonban ez nem kötelező" class=""><span>Fiók létrehozása</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Bel%C3%A9p%C3%A9s&returnto=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="Bejelentkezni javasolt, de nem kötelező [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Bejelentkezés</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="További lehetőségek" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Személyes eszközök" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Személyes eszközök</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Felhasználói menü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_hu.wikipedia.org&uselang=hu"><span>Adományok</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Szerkeszt%C5%91i_fi%C3%B3k_l%C3%A9trehoz%C3%A1sa&returnto=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="Arra bíztatunk, hogy hozz létre egy fiókot, és jelentkezz be, azonban ez nem kötelező"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Fiók létrehozása</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Bel%C3%A9p%C3%A9s&returnto=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="Bejelentkezni javasolt, de nem kötelező [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Bejelentkezés</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapok kijelentkezett szerkesztőknek <a href="/wiki/Seg%C3%ADts%C3%A9g:Bevezet%C3%A9s" aria-label="Tudj meg többet a szerkesztésről"><span>további információk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6zrem%C5%B1k%C3%B6d%C3%A9seim" title="Erről az IP-címről végrehajtott szerkesztések listája [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Közreműködések</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Vit%C3%A1m" title="Az általad használt IP-címről végrehajtott szerkesztések megvitatása [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Wiki"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tartalomjegyzék</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Bevezető</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Földrajz" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Földrajz"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Földrajz</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Földrajz-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Éghajlat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Éghajlat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Éghajlat</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Éghajlat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Panoráma" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Panoráma"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Panoráma</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Panoráma-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Települések" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Települések"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Települések</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Települések-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-A_Szentírás" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_Szentírás"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>A Szentírás</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_Szentírás-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Szerzetesség" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Szerzetesség"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Szerzetesség</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Szerzetesség-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fordítás" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fordítás"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Fordítás</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fordítás-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Júdeai-sivatag</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 41 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-41" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">41 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaean_Desert" title="Judaean Desert – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Judaean Desert" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84" title="برية الخليل – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برية الخليل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1_%D9%8A%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="صحراء يهودا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="صحراء يهودا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C9%99hudi_s%C9%99hras%C4%B1" title="Yəhudi səhrası – azerbajdzsáni" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Yəhudi səhrası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzsáni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Іўдзейская пустыня – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іўдзейская пустыня" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Юдейска пустиня – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Юдейска пустиня" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF" title="যিহূদীয় মরুভূমি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যিহূদীয় মরুভূমি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_de_Judea" title="Desert de Judea – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Desert de Judea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judsk%C3%A1_pou%C5%A1%C5%A5" title="Judská poušť – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Judská poušť" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jud%C3%A4ische_W%C3%BCste" title="Judäische Wüste – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Judäische Wüste" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%81%CE%B7%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%99%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Έρημος της Ιουδαίας – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έρημος της Ιουδαίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judea_dezerto" title="Judea dezerto – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Judea dezerto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desierto_de_Judea" title="Desierto de Judea – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Desierto de Judea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juuda_k%C3%B5rb" title="Juuda kõrb – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Juuda kõrb" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judeako_basamortua" title="Judeako basamortua – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Judeako basamortua" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%87%D9%88%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87" title="بیابان یهودیه – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیابان یهودیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9sert_de_Jud%C3%A9e" title="Désert de Judée – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Désert de Judée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woastyn_fan_Jude%C3%A4" title="Woastyn fan Judeä – nyugati fríz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Woastyn fan Judeä" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="nyugati fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94" title="מדבר יהודה – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדבר יהודה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judejska_pustinja" title="Judejska pustinja – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Judejska pustinja" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gurun_Yudea" title="Gurun Yudea – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gurun Yudea" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserto_della_Giudea" title="Deserto della Giudea – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Deserto della Giudea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A6%E3%83%80%E3%83%A4%E7%A0%82%E6%BC%A0" title="ユダヤ砂漠 – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ユダヤ砂漠" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D" title="იუდეის უდაბნო – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იუდეის უდაბნო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8C%80_%EA%B4%91%EC%95%BC" title="유대 광야 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="유대 광야" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jud%C4%97jos_dykuma" title="Judėjos dykuma – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Judėjos dykuma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Јудејска Пустина – macedón" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јудејска Пустина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woestijn_van_Judea" title="Woestijn van Judea – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Woestijn van Judea" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judea%C3%B8rkenen" title="Judeaørkenen – norvég (nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Judeaørkenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvég (nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judea%C3%B8rkenen" title="Judeaørkenen – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Judeaørkenen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Des%C3%A8rt_de_Jud%C3%A8a" title="Desèrt de Judèa – okszitán" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Desèrt de Judèa" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okszitán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pustynia_Judzka" title="Pustynia Judzka – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Pustynia Judzka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%C8%99ertul_Iudeei" title="Deșertul Iudeei – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Deșertul Iudeei" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Иудейская пустыня – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иудейская пустыня" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judejska_pustinja" title="Judejska pustinja – szerbhorvát" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Judejska pustinja" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="szerbhorvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%9A%D0%B0" title="Јудејска пустиња – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јудејска пустиња" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="யூதேயப் பாலைவனம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="யூதேயப் பாலைவனம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Юдейська пустеля – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юдейська пустеля" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A7_%DB%8C%DB%81%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7" title="صحرا یہودا – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="صحرا یہودا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94" title="מדבר יהודה – jiddis" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מדבר יהודה" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%A7%E6%97%B7%E9%87%8E" title="犹大旷野 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="犹大旷野" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2046004#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita:J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása (a lap nem létezik) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nyelvvariáns váltása" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">magyar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Nézetek"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=history" title="A lap korábbi változatai [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eszközök" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eszközök</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eszközök</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="További lehetőségek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Műveletek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=history"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Általános </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Mi_hivatkozik_erre/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" title="Az erre a lapra hivatkozó más lapok listája [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mi hivatkozik erre?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag" rel="nofollow" title="Az erről a lapról hivatkozott lapok utolsó változtatásai [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kapcsolódó változtatások</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Speci%C3%A1lis_lapok" title="Az összes speciális lap listája [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciális lapok</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&oldid=25225947" title="Állandó hivatkozás ezen lap ezen változatához"><span>Hivatkozás erre a változatra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=info" title="További információk erről a lapról"><span>Lapinformációk</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Hivatkoz%C3%A1s&page=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&id=25225947&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Információk a lap idézésével kapcsolatban"><span>Hogyan hivatkozz erre a lapra?</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C3%25BAdeai-sivatag"><span>Rövidített URL készítése</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJ%25C3%25BAdeai-sivatag"><span>QR-kód letöltése</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nyomtatás/exportálás </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyv&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag"><span>Könyv készítése</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:DownloadAsPdf&page=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=show-download-screen"><span>Letöltés PDF-ként</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&printable=yes" title="A lap nyomtatható változata [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Nyomtatható változat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Társprojektek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Judean_Desert" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimédia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2046004" title="Kapcsolt adattárelem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-adatlap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Megjelenés</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Ellenőrzött</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&type=review&page=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2022. szeptember 1.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox ujinfobox"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fejlec telepulesinfobox" style="color:black;background-color:#FFE4B5;">Júdeai-sivatag</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_(near_Masada),_Israel_03.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tájkép Masszáda környékén (légi felvétel)"><img alt="Tájkép Masszáda környékén (légi felvétel)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/250px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="377" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/375px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg/500px-Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2371" data-file-height="3571" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:92%">Tájkép <br /> <a href="/wiki/Massz%C3%A1da" title="Masszáda">Masszáda</a> környékén <br /> (légi felvétel)</td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:1px 0px;background-color:#FFE4B5;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Közigazgatás</b></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Ország(ok)</b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Ciszjord%C3%A1nia" title="Ciszjordánia">Ciszjordánia</a></td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:1px 0px;background-color:#FFE4B5;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Népesség</b></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight:bold;">Teljes népesség</td><td>ismeretlen </td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:1px 0px;background-color:#FFE4B5;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Földrajzi adatok</b></td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#FFE4B5;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Elhelyezkedése</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Judean_Desert_Map.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Judean_Desert_Map.jpg/250px-Judean_Desert_Map.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="644" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Judean_Desert_Map.jpg/375px-Judean_Desert_Map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Judean_Desert_Map.jpg/500px-Judean_Desert_Map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="1802" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center"><div class="poziciosTerkepDoboz" style="width:250px;"> <div class="poziciosTerkepBelso" style="width:248px;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Júdeai-sivatag (Ázsia)"><img alt="Júdeai-sivatag (Ázsia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/248px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="248" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/372px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg/496px-Asia_laea_relief_location_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1050" /></a></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r20657939">.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.keretes{padding:3px;border:1px solid #ccc;margin:0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em;background:#f9f9f9}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.balra{float:left;clear:left}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.center{clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.jobbra{float:right;clear:right}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .poziciosTerkepBelso{position:relative;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz.keretes .poziciosTerkepBelso{border:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .overlay{position:absolute;top:0;left:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepDoboz .caption{text-align:center;font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat{position:absolute;z-index:2;height:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat.balra{width:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .mark{position:absolute;text-align:center;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label{position:absolute;text-align:center;line-height:110%}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label-left{top:-0.5em;float:right;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label-right{position:relative;top:-0.5em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .poziciosTerkepFelirat .label>span{padding:1px}</style><div class="poziciosTerkepFelirat" style="top:40.039758511105%; left:7.5853456124312%;"> <div class="mark" style="left:-4px; top:-4px; width:8px; font-size:8px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Júdeai-sivatag"><img alt="Júdeai-sivatag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/8px-Green_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/12px-Green_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Green_pog.svg/16px-Green_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div> <div class="label label-right" style="font-size:100%;left:5px;"><span><b>Júdeai-sivatag</b></span></div> </div> </div> <div class="caption">Pozíció Ázsia térképén</div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27284035">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}body:not(.skin-vector):not(.skin-vector-2022):not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-modern) .mw-parser-output #coordinates{display:none}.mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:small}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=hu&pagename=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&params=31.7;35.3"><span class="latitude">é. sz. 31° 42′</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 35° 18′</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">31.7</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">35.3</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.700000°N 35.300000°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6ldrajzi_koordin%C3%A1ta-rendszer" title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer">Koordináták</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=hu&pagename=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&params=31.7;35.3"><span class="latitude">é. sz. 31° 42′</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 35° 18′</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">31.7</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">35.3</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">31.700000°N 35.300000°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #cde5b2;color:black;text-align:center;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div>A <a href="/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Judean_Desert" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Judean Desert">Júdeai-sivatag</a></i> témájú médiaállományokat.</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>Júdeai-sivatag</b> (<a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ber_nyelv" title="Héber nyelv">héber</a>: מִדְבַּר יְהוּדָה <a href="/wiki/Arab_nyelv" title="Arab nyelv">arabul</a>: صحراء يهودا) száraz, kietlen régió <a href="/wiki/Palesztina_(r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3)" title="Palesztina (régió)">Palesztinában</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ciszjord%C3%A1nia" title="Ciszjordánia">Ciszjordánia</a> és <a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a> területén. </p><p>Nyugaton É-D-i irányban <a href="/wiki/Jeruzs%C3%A1lem" title="Jeruzsálem">Jeruzsálem</a>, illetve a középső (Júdeai-) hegyvidék határolja, míg keleten a <a href="/wiki/Holt-tenger" title="Holt-tenger">Holt-tenger</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr%E2%80%93Jord%C3%A1n-%C3%A1rok" title="Szír–Jordán-árok">Szír–Jordán-árok</a> határolja. Jeruzsálem-től alig pár km-re keletre - <a href="/wiki/Bet%C3%A1nia" title="Betánia">Betániát</a> elhagyva - már a félsivatag rideg világa bontakozik ki. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Földrajz"><span id="F.C3.B6ldrajz"></span>Földrajz</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Földrajz"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A terület észak-déli irányban kb. 85 km hosszú és kb. 25 km széles. Délen a <a href="/wiki/Negev-sivatag" title="Negev-sivatag">Negev-sivatagba</a> megy át. Míg a júdeai-sivatag egy esőszegény, száraz hegyoldal, addig a Negev valódi száraz sivatag. A két terület között képzeletbeli határt húzhatunk <a href="/wiki/Arad_(Izrael)" title="Arad (Izrael)">Arad</a> városától kelet-nyugati irányban. </p><p>Felszínének magassága nyugatról kelet felé haladva folyamatosan csökken. A többnyire hegyvidékes-dombos területen számos nyugat-kelet irányú <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1di" title="Vádi">vádi</a> húzódik, amelyek közül sok a több száz méter mélységet is eléri. Jeruzsálem tengerszint feletti magassága 600-800 méter, a sivatag keleti részéé átlagosan 150-200 méter, míg <a href="/wiki/Jerik%C3%B3" title="Jerikó">Jerikó</a> a <a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr%E2%80%93Jord%C3%A1n-%C3%A1rok" title="Szír–Jordán-árok">Szír–Jordán-árokban</a> már a tengerszint alatt fekszik 200 méterrel. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Éghajlat"><span id=".C3.89ghajlat"></span>Éghajlat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Éghajlat"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A terület éghajlata: </p> <ul><li>A nyugati határszélén mediterrán hegyvidéki, ahol az évi átlagos csapadék 300-500 mm</li> <li>Középső részén félsivatagi.</li> <li>A keleti részén sivatagi. Itt kb. 50 mm csapadék hull évente.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Panoráma"><span id="Panor.C3.A1ma"></span>Panoráma</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Panoráma"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="thumb wideimage"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r21343141">.mw-parser-output .wideimage{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .wideimage .noresize{overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:visible}</style> <div class="thumbinner"><div class="noresize"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Jerusalem_east_(5100944723).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tájkép Jeruzsálemtől keletre"><img alt="Tájkép Jeruzsálemtől keletre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg/1200px-Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="1200" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg/1800px-Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg/2400px-Jerusalem_east_%285100944723%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8005" data-file-height="2324" /></a></span></div> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Jerusalem_east_(5100944723).jpg" title="Fájl:Jerusalem east (5100944723).jpg">Nagyítás</a></div><center>Tájkép Jeruzsálemtől keletre</center></div> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Települések"><span id="Telep.C3.BCl.C3.A9sek"></span>Települések</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Települések"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Főbb városok: </p> <ul><li>A nyugati határszélén <a href="/wiki/Jeruzs%C3%A1lem" title="Jeruzsálem">Jeruzsálem</a>, <a href="/wiki/Betlehem" title="Betlehem">Betlehem</a>, Gus Ecion (Gush Etzion) és <a href="/wiki/Hebron" title="Hebron">Hebron</a></li> <li>ÉK-en a <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A1n_(foly%C3%B3)" title="Jordán (folyó)">Jordán</a> folyó közelében <a href="/wiki/Jerik%C3%B3" title="Jerikó">Jerikó</a>.</li></ul> <p>A sivatagban többfelé vannak <a href="/wiki/O%C3%A1zis" title="Oázis">oázis</a>-települések, ilyen pl. Én-Gedi (Ein Gedi) a Holt-tenger nyugati partján, továbbá Jerikó, Gilgál stb. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="A_Szentírás"><span id="A_Szent.C3.ADr.C3.A1s"></span>A Szentírás</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: A Szentírás"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A terület a Bibliából ismert még Júda/Júdea pusztája, pusztasága (יְשִׁימוֹן) néven is.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A fiatal <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A1vid_zsid%C3%B3_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Dávid zsidó király">Dávid</a> itt bujdosott <a href="/wiki/Saul_zsid%C3%B3_kir%C3%A1ly" title="Saul zsidó király">Saul</a> üldözése elől.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A9zus" title="Jézus">Jézus</a> a Júdeai-sivatagban 40 napig <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6jt" title="Böjt">böjtölt</a>, mielőtt megkezdte tanítói működését.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hosszú böjtje után – a hagyomány alapján – a <a href="/wiki/Jerik%C3%B3" title="Jerikó">Jerikó</a> melletti Dzsebel Karantal (Jabal al-Qarantal) hegynél kísértette meg Sátán. Ennek emlékére a hegy oldalában ma a <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6r%C3%B6g_ortodox_egyh%C3%A1z" title="Görög ortodox egyház">görög ortodox</a> <i>Megkísértés kolostora</i> (Deir al-Qarantal) áll. </p><p>A Holt-tenger ÉNy-i partjának közelében találták meg a híres <a href="/wiki/Holt-tengeri_tekercsek" title="Holt-tengeri tekercsek">Kumráni tekercseket</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Szerzetesség"><span id="Szerzetess.C3.A9g"></span>Szerzetesség</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Szerzetesség"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg/260px-Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg/390px-Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg/520px-Palestine-2013-Aerial-Mar_Saba_Monastery.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5500" data-file-height="6179" /></a><figcaption>A Szent Szabbász alapította kolostor, Mar Szaba, Jeruzsálemtől keletre a Kidron aszóvölgye mellett</figcaption></figure> <p>A sivatagban a bizánci korból való keresztény kolostorokat is találunk. A szerzetesi élet virágzott már itt Jézus idejében az <a href="/wiki/Essz%C3%A9nusok" title="Esszénusok">esszénusok</a> között, majd <a href="/wiki/I._Constantinus_r%C3%B3mai_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="I. Constantinus római császár">Nagy Konstantin</a> idejétől az arab invázióig. Egyesek szerzetes közösségben éltek, mások barlangokban a remeteéletet választották. Híres szerzetesek voltak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Szent_Khariton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Szent Khariton (a lap nem létezik)">Szent Khariton</a> (?–350 k.), <a href="/wiki/Nagy_Szent_Euth%C3%BCmiosz" title="Nagy Szent Euthümiosz">Nagy Szent Euthümiosz</a> (377–473), <a href="/wiki/Szabbai_Szent_Szabb%C3%A1sz" title="Szabbai Szent Szabbász">Szabbai Szent Szabbász</a> (439–532), <a href="/wiki/C%C3%B6nobiarkha_Szent_Theod%C3%B3sziosz" title="Cönobiarkha Szent Theodósziosz">Cönobiarkha Szent Theodósziosz</a> (424–529). Mindegyikük saját <a href="/wiki/Kolostor" title="Kolostor">kolostort</a> alapított. Ma is élnek itt szerzetesek és remeték a világtól elvonultan.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Zsolt. 63,1  ; Máté 3,1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sám. I. 23-24. rész</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Márk 1,12-13 ; Máté 4. rész</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gyürki László: A Biblia földjén, 1990</span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fordítás"><span id="Ford.C3.ADt.C3.A1s"></span>Fordítás</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&action=edit&section=8" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Fordítás"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Judaean_Desert" class="extiw" title="en:Judaean Desert">Judaean Desert</a></i> című angol Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként.</li> <li>Ez a szócikk részben vagy egészben a(z) <i><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94" class="extiw" title="he:מדבר יהודה">מדבר_יהודה</a></i> című héber Wikipédia-szócikk fordításán alapul. Az eredeti cikk szerkesztőit annak laptörténete sorolja fel. Ez a jelzés csupán a megfogalmazás eredetét és a szerzői jogokat jelzi, nem szolgál a cikkben szereplő információk forrásmegjelöléseként.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26593303">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26641489">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{width:100%;line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sivatagok" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;"><div class="navbar noprint hlist plainlinks mini" style=";background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;;font-size:xx-small"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26593303"><span style="display:none"><a href="/wiki/Sablon:Sivatagok" title="Sablon:Sivatagok">Sablon:Sivatagok</a></span><ul style="display:inline"><li class="nv-view"><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablon:Sivatagok"><span title="Mutasd ezt a sablont" style=";background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</span></a></li> <li class="nv-talk"><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sablonvita:Sivatagok"><span title="A sablon vitalapja" style=";background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</span></a></li> <li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sablon:Sivatagok&action=edit"><span title="A sablon szerkesztése" style=";background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">sz</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sivatagok" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sivatag" title="Sivatag">Sivatagok</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Afrika</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Admer-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Admer-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Admer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Keleti-sivatag" title="Keleti-sivatag">Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayyudahi-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayyudahi-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Bayyudahi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chalbi-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chalbi-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Chalbi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chech-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chech-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Chech</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danakil-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danakil-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Danakil</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Djurab_Desert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djurab Desert (a lap nem létezik)">Djurab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Far%C3%A1fra-o%C3%A1zis" title="Faráfra-oázis">Faráfra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iguidi-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iguidi-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Iguidi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalah%C3%A1ri_(sivatag)" title="Kalahári (sivatag)">Kalahári</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbiai-sivatag" title="Líbiai-sivatag">Líbiai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Namib-sivatag" title="Namib-sivatag">Namib</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbiai-sivatag" title="Núbiai-sivatag">Núbiai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyiri-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyiri-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Nyiri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A_Richtersveld_botanikai_%C3%A9s_kult%C3%BArt%C3%A1j" title="A Richtersveld botanikai és kultúrtáj">Richtersveld</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szahara_(sivatag)" title="Szahara (sivatag)">Szahara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenere" title="Tenere">Ténéré</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Ázsia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ad_Dahna-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ad Dahna-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Ad Dahna</a> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab-sivatag_(Ar%C3%A1bia)" title="Arab-sivatag (Arábia)">Arab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aral_Karakum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aral Karakum (a lap nem létezik)">Aral Karakum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aralkum" title="Aralkum">Aralkum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patain-Dzsaran" title="Patain-Dzsaran">Patain-Dzsaran</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Betpak-Dala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Betpak-Dala (a lap nem létezik)">Betpak-Dala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dast-e_Kav%C3%ADr" title="Dast-e Kavír">Dast-e Kavír</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dast-e_Lut" title="Dast-e Lut">Dast-e Lut</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasht-e_M%C4%81rgow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasht-e Mārgow (a lap nem létezik)">Dasht-e Mārgow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dasht-e_Naomid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dasht-e Naomid (a lap nem létezik)">Dasht-e Naomid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3bi" title="Góbi">Góbi</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Júdeai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara-kum" title="Kara-kum">Kara-kum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kumtag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kumtag (a lap nem létezik)">Kumtag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kizil-kum" title="Kizil-kum">Kizil-kum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lop-sivatag" title="Lop-sivatag">Lop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nef%C3%BAd-sivatag" title="Nefúd-sivatag">Nefúd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Negev-sivatag" title="Negev-sivatag">Negev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordos (a lap nem létezik)">Ordos</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Qaidam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qaidam (a lap nem létezik)">Qaidam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rab-el-H%C3%A1li" title="Rab-el-Háli">Rab-el-Háli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sz%C3%ADr-sivatag" title="Szír-sivatag">Szír</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Takla-Mak%C3%A1n" title="Takla-Makán">Takla-Makán</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tengger-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tengger-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Tengger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A1r-sivatag" title="Thár-sivatag">Thár</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramlat-al-Wahibah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramlat-al-Wahibah (a lap nem létezik)">Ramlat-al-Wahibah</a></li></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Európa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Accona&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accona (a lap nem létezik)">Accona</a> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bardenas_Reales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bardenas Reales (a lap nem létezik)">Bardenas Reales</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C5%82%C4%99d%C3%B3w&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Błędów (a lap nem létezik)">Błędów</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cabo_de_Gata-N%C3%ADjar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cabo de Gata-Níjar (a lap nem létezik)">Cabo de Gata-Níjar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deliblatska_Pe%C5%A1%C4%8Dara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deliblatska Peščara (a lap nem létezik)">Deliblatska Peščara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1lendi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hálendi (a lap nem létezik)">Hálendi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ryn (a lap nem létezik)">Ryn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabernas-sivatag" title="Tabernas-sivatag">Tabernas</a></li></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Észak-Amerika</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alvord-sivatag" title="Alvord-sivatag">Alvord</a> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amargosa-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amargosa-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Amargosa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Baja_California-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baja California-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Baja California</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Black_Rock-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Black Rock-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Black Rock</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carcross-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carcross-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Carcross</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Channeled_Scablands&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Channeled Scablands (a lap nem létezik)">Channeled Scablands</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chihuahua-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chihuahua-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Chihuahua</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Escalante-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Escalante-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Escalante</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lahontan-v%C3%B6lgy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lahontan-völgy (a lap nem létezik)">Lahontan-völgy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Altar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Altar (a lap nem létezik)">Altar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Great_Basin-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Great Basin-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Great Basin-sivatag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagy-s%C3%B3st%C3%B3-sivatag" title="Nagy-sóstó-sivatag">Nagy-sóstó-sivatag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jornada_del_Muerto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jornada del Muerto (a lap nem létezik)">Jornada del Muerto</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%CA%BB%C5%AB-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaʻū-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Kaʻū</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lechuguilla-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lechuguilla-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Lechuguilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojave-sivatag" title="Mojave-sivatag">Mojave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Owyhee-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Owyhee-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Owyhee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Painted-sivatag" title="Painted-sivatag">Painted</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6r%C3%B6s-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vörös-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Vörös</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sevier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sevier (a lap nem létezik)">Sevier</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Smoke_Creek-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smoke Creek-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Smoke Creek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonora-sivatag" title="Sonora-sivatag">Sonora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tule-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tule-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Tule</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yp-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yp-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Yp</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuha-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuha-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Yuha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yuma-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yuma-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Yuma</a></li></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Ausztrália és Óceánia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gibson-sivatag" title="Gibson-sivatag">Gibson</a> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagy-homoksivatag" title="Nagy-homoksivatag">Nagy-homoksivatag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagy-Vikt%C3%B3ria-sivatag" title="Nagy-Viktória-sivatag">Nagy-Viktória</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kis-homoksivatag" title="Kis-homoksivatag">Kis-homoksivatag</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nullarbor-s%C3%ADks%C3%A1g&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nullarbor-síkság (a lap nem létezik)">Nullarbor-síkság</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Painted-sivatag_(Ausztr%C3%A1lia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Painted-sivatag (Ausztrália) (a lap nem létezik)">Painted</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedirka-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedirka-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Pedirka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simpson-sivatag" title="Simpson-sivatag">Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strzelecki-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strzelecki-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Strzelecki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sturts_k%C5%91sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sturts kősivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Sturts kősivatag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanami-sivatag" title="Tanami-sivatag">Tanami</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirari-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirari-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Tirari</a></li></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Dél-Amerika</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Atacama-sivatag" title="Atacama-sivatag">Atacama</a> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Guajira-sivatag" title="La Guajira-sivatag">La Guajira</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%A9danos_de_Coro_Nemzeti_Park&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Médanos de Coro Nemzeti Park (a lap nem létezik)">Médanos de Coro Nemzeti Park</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Monte</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patag%C3%B3niai-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patagóniai-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Patagóniai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sechura-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sechura-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Sechura</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatacoa-sivatag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatacoa-sivatag (a lap nem létezik)">Tatacoa</a></li></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#C2B280; color:#FFFFFF;">Sarkvidékek</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antarktisz" title="Antarktisz">Antarktisz</a> <li><a href="/wiki/Arktisz" title="Arktisz">Arktisz</a></li></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26593303"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26641489"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r26643308">@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output div.navbox.authoritycontrol{display:block}.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol tbody,.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol tr,.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol th,.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol td,.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol .navbox-row>th+td{display:block;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .authoritycontrol .navbox-list-with-group{border:none}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r26593303"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authoritycontrol" aria-labelledby="Nemzetközi_katalógusok" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Nemzetközi_katalógusok" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:auto"><a href="/wiki/Sablon:Nemzetk%C3%B6zi_katal%C3%B3gusok/doc" title="Sablon:Nemzetközi katalógusok/doc">Nemzetközi katalógusok</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJdx7QfFvqjqGRjGyF384q">E39PBJdx7QfFvqjqGRjGyF384q</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nemzetk%C3%B6zi_Virtu%C3%A1lis_Katal%C3%B3gust%C3%A1r" title="Nemzetközi Virtuális Katalógustár">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/316747048">316747048</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresszusi_K%C3%B6nyvt%C3%A1r" title="Kongresszusi Könyvtár">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lccn.loc.gov/sh85070834">sh85070834</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">A lap eredeti címe: „<a dir="ltr" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Júdeai-sivatag&oldid=25225947">https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Júdeai-sivatag&oldid=25225947</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Kateg%C3%B3ri%C3%A1k" title="Wikipédia:Kategóriák">Kategória</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Izrael_sivatagai" title="Kategória:Izrael sivatagai">Izrael sivatagai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Bibliai_helysz%C3%ADnek" title="Kategória:Bibliai helyszínek">Bibliai helyszínek</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Rejtett kategóriák: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Wikip%C3%A9dia-sz%C3%B3cikkek_VIAF-azonos%C3%ADt%C3%B3val" title="Kategória:Wikipédia-szócikkek VIAF-azonosítóval">Wikipédia-szócikkek VIAF-azonosítóval</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Wikip%C3%A9dia-sz%C3%B3cikkek_LCCN-azonos%C3%ADt%C3%B3val" title="Kategória:Wikipédia-szócikkek LCCN-azonosítóval">Wikipédia-szócikkek LCCN-azonosítóval</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> A lap utolsó módosítása: 2022. szeptember 1., 10:57</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">A lap szövege <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.hu">Creative Commons Nevezd meg! – Így add tovább! 4.0</a> licenc alatt van; egyes esetekben más módon is felhasználható. Részletekért lásd a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Felhaszn%C3%A1l%C3%A1si_felt%C3%A9telek" title="Wikipédia:Felhasználási feltételek">felhasználási feltételeket</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Adatvédelmi irányelvek</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:R%C3%B3lunk">A Wikipédiáról</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jogi_nyilatkozat">Jogi nyilatkozat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Magatartási kódex</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Fejlesztők</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/hu.wikipedia.org">Statisztikák</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Sütinyilatkozat</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//hu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil nézet</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-7w877","wgBackendResponseTime":174,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.256","walltime":"0.478","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1498,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":35154,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1252,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":3,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":17774,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 284.222 1 -total"," 57.20% 162.575 1 Sablon:Sivatag_infobox"," 24.48% 69.564 1 Sablon:Sivatagok"," 23.20% 65.948 1 Sablon:Navbox"," 17.57% 49.929 1 Sablon:Infobox/Pozíciós_térkép"," 10.53% 29.927 2 Sablon:Infobox/Adat_allapról"," 7.43% 21.113 2 Sablon:Infobox/Megjegyzés_feltétellel"," 7.19% 20.425 1 Sablon:Infobox/Commons"," 7.03% 19.971 1 Sablon:Infobox/Fejléc"," 5.89% 16.730 2 Sablon:Fordítás"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.123","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":1670867,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-ld9jm","timestamp":"20241129001224","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"J\u00fadeai-sivatag","url":"https:\/\/hu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/J%C3%BAdeai-sivatag","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2046004","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2046004","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2015-10-23T18:18:31Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/03\/Aerial_view_of_the_Judean_Desert_%28near_Masada%29%2C_Israel_03.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>