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Linguistique. Littérature</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 45 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-45" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">45 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81:%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="تصنيف:علم اللغات – arabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تصنيف:علم اللغات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kateqoriya:Dill%C9%99r" title="Kateqoriya:Dillər – azerbaïdjanais" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kateqoriya:Dillər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaïdjanais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B" title="Катэгорыя:Мовы – biélorusse" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Катэгорыя:Мовы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="biélorusse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Категория:Езици – bulgare" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Категория:Езици" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgare" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A3%E0%A7%80:%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:ভাষা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বিষয়শ্রেণী:ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categoria:Idiomes" title="Categoria:Idiomes – catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Categoria:Idiomes" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategorie:Jazyky" title="Kategorie:Jazyky – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kategorie:Jazyky" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8:%D0%A7%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Категори:Чĕлхесем – tchouvache" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Категори:Чĕлхесем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tchouvache" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categori:Ieithoedd" title="Categori:Ieithoedd – gallois" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Categori:Ieithoedd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikibooks.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1:%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Κατηγορία:Γλώσσες – grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατηγορία:Γλώσσες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:Subject:Languages" title="Category:Subject:Languages – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Category:Subject:Languages" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategorio:Udk:811" title="Kategorio:Udk:811 – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kategorio:Udk:811" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Libros_de_Idiomas" title="Categoría:Libros de Idiomas – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Categoría:Libros de Idiomas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87:%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="رده:زبان‌ها – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رده:زبان‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%98%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%AA" title="קטגוריה:שפות – hébreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קטגוריה:שפות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hébreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80:%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%AF:%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%81" title="श्रेणी:विषय:भाषाएँ – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="श्रेणी:विषय:भाषाएँ" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategorija:Jezici" title="Kategorija:Jezici – croate" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kategorija:Jezici" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategori:Bahasa" title="Kategori:Bahasa – indonésien" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kategori:Bahasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikibooks.org/wiki/Flokkur:Tungum%C3%A1l" title="Flokkur:Tungumál – islandais" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Flokkur:Tungumál" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categoria:Lingue" title="Categoria:Lingue – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Categoria:Lingue" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%AA:%E8%AA%9E%E5%AD%A6" title="カテゴリ:語学 – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カテゴリ:語学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82:%D0%A2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Санат:Тілдер – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Санат:Тілдер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikibooks.org/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="분류:언어 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="분류:언어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categoria:Linguae" title="Categoria:Linguae – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Categoria:Linguae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategorija:Kalbos" title="Kategorija:Kalbos – lituanien" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kategorija:Kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Категорија:Јазици – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Категорија:Јазици" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%82:%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="വർഗ്ഗം:ഭാഷകൾ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഗ്ഗം:ഭാഷകൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategori:Bahasa" title="Kategori:Bahasa – malais" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kategori:Bahasa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categorie:Taal" title="Categorie:Taal – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Categorie:Taal" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categoria:Lengas" title="Categoria:Lengas – occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Categoria:Lengas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategoria:J%C4%99zyki" title="Kategoria:Języki – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kategoria:Języki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categoria:L%C3%ADnguas" title="Categoria:Línguas – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Categoria:Línguas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikibooks.org/wiki/Categorie:Limbi" title="Categorie:Limbi – roumain" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Categorie:Limbi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="roumain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%AF%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Категория:Языки – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Категория:Языки" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA:%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%82%E0%B7%8F" title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:විෂයය:භාෂා – cingalais" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ප්‍රවර්ගය:විෂයය:භාෂා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:Languages" title="Category:Languages – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Category:Languages" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kateg%C3%B3ria:Jazyky" title="Kategória:Jazyky – slovaque" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kategória:Jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategori:Spr%C3%A5k" title="Kategori:Språk – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kategori:Språk" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81:%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="பகுப்பு:மொழிகள் – tamoul" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பகுப்பு:மொழிகள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamoul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%83%D1%80%D3%AF%D2%B3:%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Гурӯҳ:Забонҳо – tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Гурӯҳ:Забонҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88:%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD:%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2" title="หมวดหมู่:ชั้นหนังสือ:ภาษา – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หมวดหมู่:ชั้นหนังสือ:ภาษา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Kategori:Diller" title="Kategori:Diller – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kategori:Diller" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikibooks.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8" title="Категорія:Мови – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Категорія:Мови" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikibooks.org/wiki/Th%E1%BB%83_lo%E1%BA%A1i:Ng%C3%B4n_ng%E1%BB%AF" title="Thể loại:Ngôn ngữ – vietnamien" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thể loại:Ngôn ngữ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/Category:%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" title="Category:语言 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Category:语言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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style="float:left;width:25px;height:25px;font-size:25px;line-height:25px;word-spacing:25px;cursor:pointer">   </span></a></div></div> </td> <td><i><b><a href="https://fr.wikiversity.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues" class="extiw" title="v:Catégorie:Langues">Ressources éducatives</a></b></i> sur Wikiversité. </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative;width:25px;height:28px;z-index:2;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Image logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/25px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/50px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span><div class="nodeco" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;padding-top:3px;z-index:3"><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues" class="extiw" title="s:Catégorie:Langues"><span style="float:left;width:25px;height:28px;font-size:28px;line-height:28px;word-spacing:25px;cursor:pointer">   </span></a></div></div> </td> <td><i><b><a href="https://fr.wikisource.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues" class="extiw" title="s:Catégorie:Langues">Texte</a></b></i> sur Wikisource. </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative;width:25px;height:30px;z-index:2;overflow:hidden;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Image logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/25px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/38px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/50px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span><div class="nodeco" style="position:absolute;top:0;left:0;padding-top:3px;z-index:3;"><a href="https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langue" class="extiw" title="q:Catégorie:Langue"><span style="float:left;width:25px;height:30px;font-size:30px;line-height:30px;word-spacing:25px;cursor:pointer">   </span></a></div></div> </td> <td><i><b><a href="https://fr.wikiquote.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langue" class="extiw" title="q:Catégorie:Langue">Citations</a></b></i> sur Wikiquote. </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <hr /> <p>Voir également <a href="/wiki/Wikilivres:CDU/8" title="Wikilivres:CDU/8">Classification Décimale Universelle 8</a> pour les sous-catégories. </p> <hr /> <p>Cette catégorie regroupe toutes les pages appartenant à des wikilivres ayant pour sujet les langues. </p>    </div><div class="mw-category-generated" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-subcategories"> <h2>Sous-catégories</h2> <p>Cette catégorie comprend les 11 sous-catégories suivantes. </p> <div id="Categoryarticlecount-box" class="bandeau-simple bandeau-niveau-neutre plainlinks mw-toolbox"><div class="bandeau-cell grosse-icone maintenance"><div class="CategoryIndex liste-horizontale"><b>Index :</b> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature">Début</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=0">0-9</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=A">A</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=B">B</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=C">C</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=D">D</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=E">E</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=F">F</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=G">G</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=H">H</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=I">I</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=J">J</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=K">K</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=L">L</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=M">M</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=N">N</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=O">O</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=P">P</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=Q">Q</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=R">R</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=S">S</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=T">T</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=U">U</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=V">V</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=W">W</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=X">X</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=Y">Y</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=Z">Z</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="CategoryTools 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Littérature"">Recherche interne</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//petscan.wmflabs.org/?language=fr&project=wikibooks&depth=3&categories=Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&interface_language=fr">PetScan</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/catscan2/cross_cats.php?language=fr&project=wikibooks&category=Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&depth=9&external_depth=10">Suggestions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Spécial:Suivi des liens/Catégorie:Classe 8 - Langue. Linguistique. Littérature">Suivi</a></li></ul> </div> </div></div><div lang="fr" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div class="mw-category mw-category-columns"><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>A</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Abréviations" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Abr%C3%A9viations" title="Catégorie:Abréviations">Abréviations</a></bdi> <span title="contient 1 sous-catégorie, 0 page et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 1 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Alphabets" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Alphabets" title="Catégorie:Alphabets">Alphabets</a></bdi> <span title="contient 1 sous-catégorie, 30 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 30 P • 1 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>G</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeEmptyBullet"></span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Glossaire_de_couleurs" title="Catégorie:Glossaire de couleurs">Glossaire de couleurs</a></bdi> <span title="contient 0 sous-catégorie, 9 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 9 P</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Grammaire" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Grammaire" title="Catégorie:Grammaire">Grammaire</a></bdi> <span title="contient 4 sous-catégories, 0 page et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 4 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="mw-category-group"><h3>L</h3> <ul><li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Langues_construites" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues_construites" title="Catégorie:Langues construites">Langues construites</a></bdi> <span title="contient 4 sous-catégories, 4 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 4 P • 4 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Langues_des_signes" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues_des_signes" title="Catégorie:Langues des signes">Langues des signes</a></bdi> <span title="contient 6 sous-catégories, 1 page et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 1 P • 6 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Langues_internationales" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues_internationales" title="Catégorie:Langues internationales">Langues internationales</a></bdi> <span title="contient 21 sous-catégories, 11 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 11 P • 21 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Langues_mortes" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues_mortes" title="Catégorie:Langues mortes">Langues mortes</a></bdi> <span title="contient 5 sous-catégories, 2 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 2 P • 5 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Langues_régionales" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Langues_r%C3%A9gionales" title="Catégorie:Langues régionales">Langues régionales</a></bdi> <span title="contient 18 sous-catégories, 7 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 7 P • 18 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Linguistique" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Linguistique" title="Catégorie:Linguistique">Linguistique</a></bdi> <span title="contient 3 sous-catégories, 8 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 8 P • 3 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li> <li><div class="CategoryTreeSection"><div class="CategoryTreeItem"><span class="CategoryTreeBullet"><a class="CategoryTreeToggle" data-ct-title="Littérature" aria-expanded="false"></a> </span> <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Litt%C3%A9rature" title="Catégorie:Littérature">Littérature</a></bdi> <span title="contient 2 sous-catégories, 4 pages et 0 fichier" dir="ltr">– 4 P • 2 C</span></div><div class="CategoryTreeChildren" style="display:none"></div></div></li></ul></div></div></div> </div><div id="mw-pages"> <h2>Pages dans la catégorie « Classe 8 - Langue. Linguistique. Littérature ».</h2> <table class="wikitable flexible" style="float: right; clear: both; margin: 0 0 .5em 1em; max-width:70%;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ajouts les plus récents</th> <th>Modifications les plus récentes </th></tr> <tr> <td style="font-size:0.9em;"><ol> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux_du_multilinguisme_dans_les_outre-mer" title="États généraux du multilinguisme dans les outre-mer">États généraux du multilinguisme dans les outre-mer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parler_le_shimaore" title="Parler le shimaore">Parler le shimaore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grec" title="Grec">Grec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enseignement_du_roumain" title="Enseignement du roumain">Enseignement du roumain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enseignement_du_panj%C3%A2b%C3%AE" title="Enseignement du panjâbî">Enseignement du panjâbî</a></li></ol> </td> <td style="font-size:0.9em;"><ol> <li><a href="/wiki/Parler_le_shimaore" title="Parler le shimaore">Parler le shimaore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grec" title="Grec">Grec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enseignement_du_roumain" title="Enseignement du roumain">Enseignement du roumain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enseignement_du_panj%C3%A2b%C3%AE" title="Enseignement du panjâbî">Enseignement du panjâbî</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux_du_multilinguisme_dans_les_outre-mer" title="États généraux du multilinguisme dans les outre-mer">États généraux du multilinguisme dans les outre-mer</a></li></ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Cette catégorie contient les 6 pages suivantes. </p> <div id="Categoryarticlecount-box" class="bandeau-simple bandeau-niveau-neutre plainlinks mw-toolbox"><div class="bandeau-cell grosse-icone maintenance"><div class="CategoryIndex liste-horizontale"><b>Index :</b> <ul><li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature">Début</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=0">0-9</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=A">A</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=B">B</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=C">C</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=D">D</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Cat%C3%A9gorie:Classe_8_-_Langue._Linguistique._Litt%C3%A9rature&from=E">E</a></li> <li><a class="external text" 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