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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ننوتل</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصي اوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصي اوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ps.wikipedia.org&uselang=ps"><span>مرسته وکړئ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>گڼون جوړول</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ونډې</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مالومات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">پیل</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-غړي_هېوادونه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#غړي_هېوادونه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>غړي هېوادونه</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-غړي_هېوادونه-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span 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<span>ستراتیژي</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ستراتیژي-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچينې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچينې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۴</span> <span>سرچينې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچينې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مالومات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">د وارسا تړون</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وګورئ. دا ليکنه په ۱۰۸ ژبو کې شتون لري." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۰۸ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warskouverdrag" title="Warskouverdrag – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Warskouverdrag" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt – سویس جرمن" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="سویس جرمن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88" title="حلف وارسو – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حلف وارسو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88" title="حلف وارسو – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حلف وارسو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pautu_de_Varsovia" title="Pautu de Varsovia – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pautu de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%9Fava_M%C3%BCqavil%C9%99si_T%C9%99%C5%9Fkilat%C4%B1" title="Varşava Müqaviləsi Təşkilatı – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Varşava Müqaviləsi Təşkilatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Варшава Килешеүе Ойошмаһы – باشکير" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Варшава Килешеүе Ойошмаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکير" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1ovas_pakts" title="Varšovas pakts – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Varšovas pakts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшаўскі дагавор – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Варшаўскі дагавор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшаўская дамова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Варшаўская дамова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшавски договор – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Варшавски договор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ওয়ারশ চুক্তি – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওয়ারশ চুক্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakt_Varsovia" title="Pakt Varsovia – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pakt Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" title="Pacte de Varsòvia – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Pacte de Varsòvia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avsk%C3%A1_smlouva" title="Varšavská smlouva – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Varšavská smlouva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytundeb_Warsaw" title="Cytundeb Warsaw – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cytundeb Warsaw" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapagten" title="Warszawapagten – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Warszawapagten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakt%C3%AA_War%C5%9Fowa" title="Paktê Warşowa – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Paktê Warşowa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Σύμφωνο της Βαρσοβίας – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύμφωνο της Βαρσοβίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsovia_Traktato" title="Varsovia Traktato – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Varsovia Traktato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Varsovia" title="Pacto de Varsovia – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pacto de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varssavi_Lepingu_Organisatsioon" title="Varssavi Lepingu Organisatsioon – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Varssavi Lepingu Organisatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsoviako_Ituna" title="Varsoviako Ituna – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Varsoviako Ituna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%88" title="پیمان ورشو – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیمان ورشو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsovan_liitto" title="Varsovan liitto – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Varsovan liitto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawasamgongan" title="Warszawasamgongan – فاروئې" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Warszawasamgongan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فاروئې" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacte_de_Varsovie" title="Pacte de Varsovie – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pacte de Varsovie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pat_di_Varsavie" title="Pat di Varsavie – فرائیلیین" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pat di Varsavie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="فرائیلیین" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsjaupakt" title="Warsjaupakt – لوېديځ فريشي" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Warsjaupakt" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="لوېديځ فريشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhaont%C3%BA_V%C3%A1rs%C3%A1" title="Comhaontú Vársá – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhaontú Vársá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-aonta_Warszawa" title="Co-aonta Warszawa – سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Co-aonta Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Varsovia" title="Pacto de Varsovia – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pacto de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%94" title="ברית ורשה – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברית ורשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="वारसा संधि – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वारसा संधि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_ugovor" title="Varšavski ugovor – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Varšavski ugovor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vars%C3%B3i_Szerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s" title="Varsói Szerződés – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Varsói Szerződés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Վարշավայի պայմանագրի կազմակերպություն – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վարշավայի պայմանագրի կազմակերպություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pakta Warsawa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakto_di_Warszawa" title="Pakto di Warszawa – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pakto di Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsj%C3%A1rbandalagi%C3%B0" title="Varsjárbandalagið – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Varsjárbandalagið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patto_di_Varsavia" title="Patto di Varsavia – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Patto di Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="ワルシャワ条約機構 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ワルシャワ条約機構" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pakta Warsawa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვარშავის პაქტი – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარშავის პაქტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Варшава келісімі ұйымы – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Варшава келісімі ұйымы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="កតិកាសញ្ញាវ៉ាសូរី – خمر" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កតិកាសញ្ញាវ៉ាសូរី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="خمر" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%83%A4%EB%B0%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="바르샤바 조약 기구 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바르샤바 조약 기구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2a_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Варшавa келишими уюму – کرغيزي" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Варшавa келишими уюму" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="کرغيزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foedus_Varsoviae" title="Foedus Varsoviae – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Foedus Varsoviae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschaupact" title="Warschaupact – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Warschaupact" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patto_de_Varsavia" title="Patto de Varsavia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Patto de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pato_de_Varsavia" title="Pato de Varsavia – لومبارډ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pato de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارډ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%8D" title="ສົນທິສັນຍາວໍຊໍ – لاو" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສົນທິສັນຍາວໍຊໍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="لاو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1uvos_sutarties_organizacija" title="Varšuvos sutarties organizacija – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Varšuvos sutarties organizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avas_pakts" title="Varšavas pakts – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Varšavas pakts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinan%27_i_Varsovia" title="Dinan' i Varsovia – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dinan' i Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшавски договор – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Варшавски договор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8D" title="Варшавын гэрээ – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Варшавын гэрээ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="वॉर्सा करार – مراټهي" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वॉर्सा करार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراټهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakatan_Warsaw" title="Pakatan Warsaw – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pakatan Warsaw" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_(%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7)" title="ဝါဆော (စစ်မဟာမိတ်စာချုပ်အဖွဲ့) – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝါဆော (စစ်မဟာမိတ်စာချုပ်အဖွဲ့)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="ورشو پیمون – مزاندراني" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ورشو پیمون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="مزاندراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="वार्सा सम्झौता – نېپالي" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वार्सा सम्झौता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نېپالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschaupact" title="Warschaupact – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Warschaupact" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakta" title="Warszawapakta – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Warszawapakta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakten" title="Warszawapakten – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Warszawapakten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacha_de_Vars%C3%B2via" title="Pacha de Varsòvia – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pacha de Varsòvia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F" title="ਵਾਰਸਾ ਪੈਕਟ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਰਸਾ ਪੈਕਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uk%C5%82ad_Warszawski" title="Układ Warszawski – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Układ Warszawski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pat_%C3%ABd_Varsavia" title="Pat ëd Varsavia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pat ëd Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81" title="وارسا معاہدہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وارسا معاہدہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Vars%C3%B3via" title="Pacto de Varsóvia – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pacto de Varsóvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pactul_de_la_Var%C8%99ovia" title="Pactul de la Varșovia – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pactul de la Varșovia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Организация Варшавского договора – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Организация Варшавского договора" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавскый пакт – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Варшавскый пакт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patu_de_Varsavia" title="Patu de Varsavia – سارڊيني" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Patu de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="سارڊيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattu_di_Varsavia" title="Pattu di Varsavia – سیلیسي" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pattu di Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="سیلیسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%88" title="وارسا معاهدو – سندهي" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وارسا معاهدو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8" title="වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම – سينهالي" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سينهالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organiz%C3%A1cia_Var%C5%A1avskej_zmluvy" title="Organizácia Varšavskej zmluvy – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Organizácia Varšavskej zmluvy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakti_i_Varshav%C3%ABs" title="Pakti i Varshavës – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pakti i Varshavës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавски пакт – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Варшавски пакт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakten" title="Warszawapakten – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Warszawapakten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapatano_ya_Warshawa" title="Mapatano ya Warshawa – سواهېلي" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mapatano ya Warshawa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواهېلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="வார்சா உடன்பாடு – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்சா உடன்பாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD" title="กติกาสัญญาวอร์ซอ – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กติกาสัญญาวอร์ซอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakto_ng_Varsovia" title="Pakto ng Varsovia – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pakto ng Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%9Fova_Pakt%C4%B1" title="Varşova Paktı – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Varşova Paktı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Варшава килешүе – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Варшава килешүе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавський пакт – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Варшавський пакт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81" title="وارسا معاہدہ – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وارسا معاہدہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varshava_shartnomasi_tashkiloti" title="Varshava shartnomasi tashkiloti – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Varshava shartnomasi tashkiloti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pato_de_Vars%C3%A0via" title="Pato de Varsàvia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pato de Varsàvia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%91i_Warszawa" title="Khối Warszawa – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khối Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginkasaragbutan_ha_Varsovya" title="Ginkasaragbutan ha Varsovya – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ginkasaragbutan ha Varsovya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="华沙条约组织 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="华沙条约组织" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვარშავაშ პაქტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვარშავაშ პაქტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98" title="ווארשע פאקט – يديش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ווארשע פאקט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يديش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="华沙条约组织 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="华沙条约组织" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B2%99%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="華沙公約組織 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="華沙公約組織" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41644#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نوم-تشيالونه"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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.entete.ultimate{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Ultimate_pictogram.svg/70px-Ultimate_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.union-europeenne{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Picto_Infobox_Europe.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.video{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Tango-video-x-generic.png/35px-Tango-video-x-generic.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.voile{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Sailing_pictogram.svg/40px-Sailing_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.volleyball{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg/35px-Volleyball_%28indoor%29_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}.mw-parser-output .entete.water-polo{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Water_polo_pictogram.svg/40px-Water_polo_pictogram.svg.png")no-repeat top right}</style><div class="infobox_v3 infobox"><div style="justify-content:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap"><div class="entete" style="background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"><div>د وارسا تړون</div></div><div class="" style="background-color:#E1E1E1;width:100%;text-align:center;margin-top:-8px;color:#000000;margin-bottom:10px;flex:auto;font-size:90%"><div><span lang="ru">Договор о дружбе, сотрудничестве и взаимной помощи</span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">(روسي)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P1705" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/130px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/195px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/260px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></div><div class="legend">نښان</div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/260px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/390px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/520px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="247" /></a></span></div></div><div style="border:unset;padding:unset"><div class="images" style="padding:2px 0"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/220px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/330px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/440px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="247" /></a></span></div></div><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">اړوند</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">په نوم د</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13046928" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13046928"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Warsaw Treaty</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13046928?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P138" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">ټوليز مالومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">عمومي مالومات</th><td class=""><div> <a href="/wiki/%D9%86%DA%93%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="نړیوال سازمان">نړیوال سازمان</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1127126" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1127126"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">military alliance</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127126?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P31" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">رسمي ژبه</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لړۍ...</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="روسي ژبه">روسي</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="جرمني ژبه">جرمني ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پولينډي ژبه">پولينډي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="هنګري ژبه">هنګري ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DB%90%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="چېکي ژبه">چېکي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="رومانیایي ژبه">رومانيايي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="بلغاریایي ژبه">بلغاريايي ژبه</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P37" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">ځايي ژبې</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لړۍ...</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="روسي ژبه">روسي</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="جرمني ژبه">جرمني ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پولينډي ژبه">پولينډي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D9%87%D9%86%DA%AB%D8%B1%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="هنګري ژبه">هنګري ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%DA%86%DB%90%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="چېکي ژبه">چېکي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="سلوواکي ژبه">سلوواکي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="رومانیایي ژبه">رومانيايي ژبه</a> — <a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="بلغاریایي ژبه">بلغاريايي ژبه</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P2936" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">اړين مالومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">د ړنګېدو وخت</th><td class=""><div> ۱ جولای ۱۹۹۱ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P576" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><table><caption style="display:table-caption;background-color:#E1E1E1;text-align:center;color:#000000">نور اړين مالومات</caption><tbody><tr class=""><th scope="row">برخې</th><td class=""><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"><div><div class="nomobile" style="text-align:right;border: none; padding: 0; background:none; font-size: 75%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/20px-Incomplete_list.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/30px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Incomplete_list.svg/40px-Incomplete_list.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span> لړۍ...</div></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q467864" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q467864"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">People's Socialist Republic of Albania</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467864?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q121932" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q121932"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">People's Republic of Bulgaria</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121932?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q853348" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q853348"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Czechoslovak Socialist Republic</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853348?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%DA%81_%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="ختيځ جرمني">ختيځ جرمني</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q16410" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q16410"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Hungarian People's Republic</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16410?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89_%D8%AF_%D8%AE%D9%84%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%AC%D9%85%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="د پولينډ د خلکو جمهوريت">د پولينډ د خلکو جمهوريت</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q842794" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q842794"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Socialist Republic of Romania</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q842794?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="شوروي اتحاد">شوروي اتحاد</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P527" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row">لامل</th><td class=""><div> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13046928" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13046928"><span style="color:#5f9cbb;">Warsaw Treaty</span></a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13046928?uselang=ps" title="ژباړل"><img alt="ژباړل" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ps#P828" title="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا"><img alt="ددې ځانګړني سمول پر ویکي‌ډېټا" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="navbar noprint bordered" style="display:block;flex:auto;border-top:2px dotted #E1E1E1;width:100%"><span class="plainlinks" style="background:inherit;text-align:right;font-size:80%"><a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&veaction=edit&section=0">سمول</a> - <a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=0">سرچینه سمول</a> - <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644" class="extiw" title="d:Q41644">ويکي‌ډېټا سمول</a></span><span style="text-align:left;float:left"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="لاسوند وګورئ"><img alt="لاسوند وګورئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/30px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/45px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg/60px-Test_Template_Info-Icon_-_Version_%282%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1792" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span></p></div></div> <p>د وارسا تړون (Warsaw Pact) یا د وارسا هوکړه چې په رسمي توګه د دوستۍ، همکارۍ او متقابلې مرستې د تړون په نوم پېژندل کېږي د ټولیزې دفاع هغه هوکړه وه چې د پولنډ په وارسا ښار کې د شوروي اتحاد او په مرکزي او ختیځه اروپا کې ختیځ بلاک ته د اړوندو اوو نورو سوسیالیستي هېوادونو ترمنځ لاسلیک شوه. د «وارسا تړون» اصطلاح هم دغې هوکړې او هم د دغې هوکړې په پایله کې رامنځته شوي دفاعي اتحاد یا د وارسا هوکړې سازمان (Warsaw Treaty Organization) ته اشاره کوي. د وارسا تړون په مرکزي او ختیځه اروپا کې د سوسیالیستي هېوادونو د سیمه یئزو اقتصادي همکاریو د شورا پوځي جوړښت رامنځته کړ. دغه تړون په ۱۹۵۴ زکال کې د لندن او پاریس د غونډو پر بنسټ په ۱۹۵۵ زکال کې له شمالي اتلانتیک سازمان (ناټو) سره د لویدیځ جرمني د یوځای کېدو په غبرګون کې رامنځته شو. <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Text_of_Warsaw_Pact_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Text_of_Warsaw_Pact-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_Channel_1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_Channel_1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-History_Channel_2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-History_Channel_2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NATO_short_history_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NATO_short_history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Laurien_Crump_Routledge_page_21-22_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Laurien_Crump_Routledge_page_21-22-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>د وارسا تړون چې شوروي اتحاد یې په سر کې ځای درلود د ناټو پر وړاندې د پوځي قدرت د توازن ساتنې په موخه رامنځته شو. له دې سره چې د دغه دوه سازمانونو ترمنځ هېڅ مستقیمې پوځي نښتې شتون نه درلود، خو دواړه په ایډیالوژیک بنسټ باندې په نیابتي جګړو کې ښکېل و. ناټو او وراسا دواړه د پوځي ځواکونو د پراختیا او په دواړو تړونونو کې د زیاتو هېوادونو د ورګډ کېدو لامل وګرځېدل. د دغه تړون د غړو هېوادونو له خوا تر ټولو لوی پوځي اقدام د ۱۹۶۸ زکال په اګست میاشت کې په چکسلواکیا باندې برید و چې له البانیا او رومانیا پرته د دغه تړون د ټولو غړو هېوادونو ځواکونو په کې ونډه لرله؛ همدغه چاره لامل وګرځېده څو له یوې میاشتې څخه په کم وخت کې البانیا له دغه تړون وویستل شي. دغه تړون په ختیځ بلاک هېوادونو کې د ۱۹۸۹ زکال د انقلابونو له پراختیا را وروسته په پولنډ کې د یو موټي توب غوښتونکي خوځښت، د ۱۹۸۹ زکال په جون میاشت کې دپولنډ د قانون جوړونې د ټاکنو له بریا او د ۱۹۸۹ زکال په اګست میاشت کې د پان اروپايي روغې جوړې پر بنسټ له پاشل کېدو سره مخ شو. <sup id="cite_ref-Yoder1993_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yoder1993-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Reinalda2009_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reinalda2009-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ختیځ جرمني په ۱۹۹۰ زکال کې د جرمني له اتحاد وروسته له دغه تړون ووت. دغه تړون د ۱۹۹۱ زکال د فبروري په ۲۵ مه د پاتې شپږو غړو هېوادونو د بهرنیو چارو او دفاع وزیرانو په ناسته کې چې په هنګري کې جوړه شوې وه له منځه ولاړ. خپله شوروي اتحاد د ۱۹۹۱ زکال په ډسمبر میاشت کې وپاشل شو، په داسې حال کې چې د پخواني شوروي اتحاد جمهوریتونو ډېر ژر د ټولیز امنیت د هوکړې سازمان رامنځته کړ. په راتلونکو شلو کلونو کې د وارسا تړون غړي هېوادونه یوازې د شوري اتحاد له جمهوریتونو پرته (ختیځ جرمني له لویدیځ جرمني سره د اتحاد پر بنسټ او د چک او سلواک جمهوریتونه د جلا هېوادونو په توګه) او سربېره پردې بالتیک هېوادونه چې د شوري اتحاد برخه و له ناټو سازمان سره یوځای شول. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="غړي_هېوادونه"><span id=".D8.BA.DA.93.D9.8A_.D9.87.DB.90.D9.88.D8.A7.D8.AF.D9.88.D9.86.D9.87"></span>غړي هېوادونه</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: غړي هېوادونه"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د دغه تړون په لاسلیک کوونکو بنسټ اېښودونکو کې لاندې کمونیستي دولتونه شامل و: </p> <ul><li>د البانیا د خلکو سوسیالیستي جمهوریت (په ۱۹۶۱ زکال کې د شوروي – البانیا ترمنځ د فاصلې رامنځته کېدو له امله البانیا د دغه تړون له ملاتړ لاس واخیست، خو په رسمي توګه د ۱۹۶۸ زکال د سپټمبر په ۱۳ مه له دغه تړون څخه ووت)</li> <li>د بلغاریا د خلکو جمهوریت<sup id="cite_ref-history.com_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>چکسلواکیا<sup id="cite_ref-history.com_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.com-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>ختیځ جرمني، د جرمني دیموکراتیک جمهوریت (په رسمي ډول د ۱۹۹۰ زکال د سپټمبر په ۲۴ مه د جرمني د اتحاد په موخه د شوروي په هوکړه له دغه تړون څخه د «پام وړ خو سختو مراسمو» په ترڅ کې ووت او اکتوبر د ۳مې نېټې د شپې له نیمايي وروسته یې شتون نه درلود).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>د هنګري د خلکو جمهوریت (د لنډ مهال لپاره د ۱۹۵۶ زکال د نومبر له لومړۍ نېټې څخه تر څلورمې نیټې پورې د هنګري د انقلاب پر مهال له دغه تړون جلا شو).<sup id="cite_ref-history.com2_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.com2-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>د پولنډ د خلکو جمهوریت<sup id="cite_ref-history.com3_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history.com3-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>د رومانیا د خلکو سوسیالیستي جمهوریت (له شوروي اتحاد څخه جلا د وارسا تړون یوازنی خپلواک غړی هېواد و چې د ۱۹۶۰مې لسیزې تر لومړیو پورې یې د شوروي اتحاد له چاپېرتوب څخه ځان خلاص کړ)</li> <li>شوروي اتحاد</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="ناظرین"><span id=".D9.86.D8.A7.D8.B8.D8.B1.DB.8C.D9.86"></span>ناظرین</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: ناظرین"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>منګولیا: د ۱۹۶۳ زکال په جولای میاشت کې د منګولیا د خلکو جمهوریت د وارسا تړون د ۹مې مادې پر بنسټ په دغه تړون کې د شاملېدو غوښته وکړه. د چین او شوروي اتحاد ترمنځ د درز د شتون له امله منګولیا د ناظر هېواد په توګه پاتې شو. دا لومړی ځل و چې د شوروي اتحاد د عمل ابتکار د وارسا تړون د یو غیر شوروي غړي له خوا رد شو، رومانیا له وارسا تړون سره د منګولیا د یوځای کېدو څخه مخه ونیوله. شوروي دولت په ۱۹۶۶ زکال کې هوکړه وکړه په منګولیا کې پوځي ځواک ځای پر ځای کړي. <sup id="cite_ref-auto_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>په پیل کې چین، شمالي کوریا او ویتنام هم د ناظرینو په توګه و، خو د ۱۹۶۰مې لسیزې په لومړیو کې د چین او شوروي ترمنځ د درز رامنځته کېدو له امله چین د ناظر په توګه له خپل ځایګي لاس واخیست. <sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="جوړښت"><span id=".D8.AC.D9.88.DA.93.DA.9A.D8.AA"></span>جوړښت</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: جوړښت"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د وارسا تړون سازمان دوه اړخه لرل: سیاسي مشورتي کمېټې سیاسي چارې مخته وکړې، بل پلو د دغه سازمان د وسله والو ترکیبي ځواکونو قوماندانۍ بیا څو ملیتي ځواکونه کنټرول کول چې مرکز یې د پولنډ په وارسا کې و. </p><p>په داسې حال کې چې وارسا تړون د ناټو په څېر د جمعي امنیت اتحاد ته ورته و، خو له هغو سره یې اساسي توپیرونه لرل. د دغې تړون اته غړي هېوادونه ژمن و چې که چېرې په یو غړي هېواد برید وشي ټول به یې ځواب ته وردانګي؛ همدارنګه د غړو هېوادونو ترمنځ اړیکې د یو بل په کورنیو چارو کې د متقابلې لاس وهنې څخه د ډډه کولو، د یوبل ملي حاکمیت ته د درناوي او سیاسي خپلواکۍ پر بنسټ وې. <sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ورته مهال په عملي توګه دغه تړون د شوروي سترواکۍ د اصطلاح په اډانه کې په ختیځ بلاک هېوادونو باندې د شوروي اتحاد د مستقیمې واکمنۍ څرګندويي کوله چې په لویدیځ بلاک باندې د متحده ایالاتو له اغېز سره د پرتلې وړ نه و. د وراسا تړون ټول قوماندان باید هم مهاله د شوروي اتحاد مخکښ چارواکي وای چې د نامعلومې مودې له پاره ټاکل کېدل؛ ورته مهال د وارسا تړون د ټولو غړو هېوادونو د ګډو ځواکونو اعلي قوماندان چې ټول دغه ځواکونه یې په واک کې و د شوروي اتحاد د دفاع وزیر لومړی مرستیال او همدارنګه د دغو ځواکونو لوی درستیز د شوروي اتحاد د ځواکونو د لوی درستیز لومړی مرستیال و. برخلاف د ناټو د عمومي منشي او د پوځي کمېټې د مشر د څوکیو لپاره کسان د ټاکلي مهال لپاره ګمارل کېږي او د ټولو غړو هېوادونو د چارواکو په هوکړه ټاکل کېږي. <sup id="cite_ref-NATO1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NATO1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>په ناټو باندې د امریکا د واکمنۍ (تر ډېره په پوځي او اقتصادي ډګر کې) سربېره د شمالي اتلانتیک د اتحاد ټولې پرېکړې د شمالي اتلانتیک شورا د غړو هېوادونو په ټولیزه هوکړه وي؛ په دغه اتحاد کې د هېوادونو د غړیتوب اړوند پرېکړه هم د امریکا په واک کې نه ده بلکې یو طبیعي دیموکراتیک بهیر لري. په وارسا تړون کې ټولې پرېکړې د شوروي اتحاد له خوا په یوازې توګه کېدلې. د وارسا تړون غړو هېوادونو په دغه سازمان کې د غړیتوب اړوند د مذاکرې او پرېکړې کولو په برخو کې مساوي حقونه نه لرل. <sup id="cite_ref-NATO12_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NATO12-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ستراتیژي"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.AA.D8.B1.D8.A7.D8.AA.DB.8C.DA.98.D9.8A"></span>ستراتیژي</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=4" title="د سمولو برخه: ستراتیژي"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د وارسا تړون د جوړېدو موخه دا وه چې شوري اتحاد غوښتل د دې مخه ونیسي څو مرکزي اروپا او ختیځه اروپا د شوروي اتحاد د مخالفینو پر مرکز وانه وړي. دغې پالیسۍ له ایډیالوژیکو او جیوستراتیژیکو لاملونو څخه سرچینه اخیسته. له ایډیالوژیک پلوه شوروي اتحاد د سوسیالیستي نړیوال خوځښت د رهبر په توګه د سوسیالېزم او کمونېزم د تعریف حق خپل باله. له همدې امله دغې چارې په هغه صورت کې د مداخلې اړتیا پېښوله چې څرګنده به شوه سوسیالیستي اصلي نظریات هماغه ډول چې د برژنف په دوکتورینو کې واضح شوي، نقض کېږي. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچينې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.D9.8A.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچينې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86&action=edit&section=5" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچينې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.php.isn.ethz.ch/lory1.ethz.ch/collections/coll_poland/Introductionb85a.html?navinfo=111216">"Introduction"</a>. <i>www.php.isn.ethz.ch</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.php.isn.ethz.ch&rft.atitle=Introduction&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.php.isn.ethz.ch%2Flory1.ethz.ch%2Fcollections%2Fcoll_poland%2FIntroductionb85a.html%3Fnavinfo%3D111216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Text_of_Warsaw_Pact-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Text_of_Warsaw_Pact_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20219/volume-219-I-2962-Other.pdf">"Text of Warsaw Pact"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. United Nations Treaty Collection. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131002102140/http://treaties.un.org/doc/Publication/UNTS/Volume%20219/volume-219-I-2962-Other.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 2 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Text+of+Warsaw+Pact&rft.pub=United+Nations+Treaty+Collection&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftreaties.un.org%2Fdoc%2FPublication%2FUNTS%2FVolume%2520219%2Fvolume-219-I-2962-Other.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.state.gov/milestones/1953-1960/warsaw-treaty">"Milestones: 1953–1960 - Office of the Historian"</a>. <i>history.state.gov</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=history.state.gov&rft.atitle=Milestones%3A+1953%E2%80%931960+-+Office+of+the+Historian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.state.gov%2Fmilestones%2F1953-1960%2Fwarsaw-treaty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_Channel_1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-History_Channel_1_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/formation-of-nato-and-warsaw-pact">"Formation of Nato and Warsaw Pact"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=History_(U.S._TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History (U.S. TV channel) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">History Channel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223045828/http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/formation-of-nato-and-warsaw-pact">Archived</a> from the original on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Formation+of+Nato+and+Warsaw+Pact&rft.pub=History+Channel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Ftopics%2Fcold-war%2Fformation-of-nato-and-warsaw-pact&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-History_Channel_2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-History_Channel_2_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">"The Warsaw Pact is formed"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=History_(U.S._TV_channel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History (U.S. TV channel) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">History Channel</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223050529/http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">Archived</a> from the original on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">22 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Warsaw+Pact+is+formed&rft.pub=History+Channel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fthis-day-in-history%2Fthe-warsaw-pact-is-formed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NATO_short_history-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NATO_short_history_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"In reaction to West Germany's NATO accession, the Soviet Union and its Eastern European client states formed the Warsaw Pact in 1955." Citation from: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFNATO_website" class="citation web cs1">NATO website. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nato.int/cps/en/natohq/declassified_139339.htm">"A short history of NATO"</a>. <i>nato.int</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170326231233/http://nato.int/cps/en/natohq/declassified_139339.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 26 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">24 December</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nato.int&rft.atitle=A+short+history+of+NATO&rft.au=NATO+website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnato.int%2Fcps%2Fen%2Fnatohq%2Fdeclassified_139339.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Laurien_Crump_Routledge_page_21-22-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Laurien_Crump_Routledge_page_21-22_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Warsaw Pact Reconsidered: International Relations in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eastern_Europe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eastern Europe (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Eastern Europe</a>, 1955–1969 Laurien Crump Routledge, p. 21–22, 11 February 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">The Oder-Neisse Line: The United States, Poland, and Germany in the Cold War Debra J. Allen page 158 "Treaties approving Bonn's participation in NATO were ratified in May 1955...shortly thereafter Soviet Union...created the Warsaw Pact to counter the perceived threat of NATO"</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yoder1993-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Yoder1993_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFAmos_Yoder1993" class="citation book cs1">Amos Yoder (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/communismintrans00yode"><i>Communism in Transition: The End of the Soviet Empires</i></a>. Taylor & Francis. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/communismintrans00yode/page/58">58</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-8448-1738-5" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-8448-1738-5 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-8448-1738-5</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Communism+in+Transition%3A+The+End+of+the+Soviet+Empires&rft.pages=58&rft.pub=Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-0-8448-1738-5&rft.au=Amos+Yoder&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcommunismintrans00yode&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Reinalda2009-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Reinalda2009_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBob_Reinalda2009" class="citation book cs1">Bob Reinalda (11 September 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ln19AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA369"><i>Routledge History of International Organizations: From 1815 to the Present Day</i></a>. Routledge. p. 369. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-1-134-02405-6" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-1-134-02405-6 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-1-134-02405-6</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101212444/https://books.google.com/books?id=Ln19AgAAQBAJ&pg=PA369">Archived</a> from the original on 1 January 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Routledge+History+of+International+Organizations%3A+From+1815+to+the+Present+Day&rft.pages=369&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2009-09-11&rft.isbn=978-1-134-02405-6&rft.au=Bob+Reinalda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLn19AgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA369&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151223090949/http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,159069,00.html">"آرشیف کاپي"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,159069,00.html">the original</a> on 23 December 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">21 October</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%81+%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%BE%D9%8A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcontent.time.com%2Ftime%2Fmagazine%2Farticle%2F0%2C9171%2C159069%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ تړی=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|تاريخ الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|مسار الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span> Cover Story: The Holy Alliance By Carl Bernstein Sunday, 24 June 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thomas Roser: DDR-Massenflucht: Ein Picknick hebt die Welt aus den Angeln (German – Mass exodus of the GDR: A picnic clears the world) in: Die Presse 16 August 2018</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history.com-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history.com_13-0">۱۳٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-history.com_13-1">۱۳٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">"The Warsaw Pact is formed - May 14, 1955 - HISTORY.com"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818203116/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Warsaw+Pact+is+formed+-+May+14%2C+1955+-+HISTORY.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fthis-day-in-history%2Fthe-warsaw-pact-is-formed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFWebb2014" class="citation book cs1">Webb, Adrian (9 September 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LoqwCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA59"><i>Adrian Webb, Routledge, 9 sept. 2014, </i>Longman Companion to Germany Since 1945<i>, p. 59</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9781317884248" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9781317884248 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9781317884248</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Adrian+Webb%2C+Routledge%2C+9+sept.+2014%2C+Longman+Companion+to+Germany+Since+1945%2C+p.+59&rft.date=2014-09-09&rft.isbn=9781317884248&rft.aulast=Webb&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLoqwCAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA59&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBozo2009" class="citation book cs1">Bozo, Édéric (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=JKrpCAAAQBAJ&pg=PA297"><i>Frédéric Bozo, Berghahn Books, 2009, </i>Mitterrand, the End of the Cold War, and German Unification<i>, p. 297</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9781845457877" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9781845457877 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9781845457877</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric+Bozo%2C+Berghahn+Books%2C+2009%2C+Mitterrand%2C+the+End+of+the+Cold+War%2C+and+German+Unification%2C+p.+297&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=9781845457877&rft.aulast=Bozo&rft.aufirst=%C3%89d%C3%A9ric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJKrpCAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA297&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFWinkler2006" class="citation book cs1">Winkler, Heinrich August (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gXflC2Ipo_QC&pg=PA537"><i>Heinrich August Winkler, Oxford University Press, 2006, </i>Germany: 1933-1990<i>, p. 537</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/978-0-19-926598-5" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/978-0-19-926598-5 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>978-0-19-926598-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heinrich+August+Winkler%2C+Oxford+University+Press%2C+2006%2C+Germany%3A+1933-1990%2C+p.+537&rft.date=2006&rft.isbn=978-0-19-926598-5&rft.aulast=Winkler&rft.aufirst=Heinrich+August&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgXflC2Ipo_QC%26pg%3DPA537&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFChilds2014" class="citation book cs1">Childs, David (17 December 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=IGjfBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA261"><i>David Childs, Routledge, 17 dec. 2014, </i>Germany in the Twentieth Century<i>, p. 261</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9781317542285" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9781317542285 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9781317542285</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=David+Childs%2C+Routledge%2C+17+dec.+2014%2C+Germany+in+the+Twentieth+Century%2C+p.+261&rft.date=2014-12-17&rft.isbn=9781317542285&rft.aulast=Childs&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIGjfBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA261&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFGrayWilke1996" class="citation book cs1">Gray, Richard T.; Wilke, Sabine (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4YIh-_UjxUQC&pg=PR54"><i>Richard T. Gray, Sabine Wilke, University of Washington Press, 1996, </i>German Unification and Its Discontents<i>, p. 54 (LIV)</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9780295974910" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9780295974910 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9780295974910</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+T.+Gray%2C+Sabine+Wilke%2C+University+of+Washington+Press%2C+1996%2C+German+Unification+and+Its+Discontents%2C+p.+54+%28LIV%29&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780295974910&rft.aulast=Gray&rft.aufirst=Richard+T.&rft.au=Wilke%2C+Sabine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D4YIh-_UjxUQC%26pg%3DPR54&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history.com2-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-history.com2_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">"The Warsaw Pact is formed - May 14, 1955 - HISTORY.com"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818203116/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Warsaw+Pact+is+formed+-+May+14%2C+1955+-+HISTORY.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fthis-day-in-history%2Fthe-warsaw-pact-is-formed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history.com3-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-history.com3_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">"The Warsaw Pact is formed - May 14, 1955 - HISTORY.com"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180818203116/https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/the-warsaw-pact-is-formed">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Warsaw+Pact+is+formed+-+May+14%2C+1955+-+HISTORY.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.history.com%2Fthis-day-in-history%2Fthe-warsaw-pact-is-formed&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFMastnyByrne2005" class="citation book cs1">Mastny, Vojtech; Byrne, Malcolm (1 January 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jm4L_b8CHycC&q=mongolia+warsaw+pact&pg=PA152"><i>A Cardboard Castle?: An Inside History of the Warsaw Pact, 1955-1991</i></a>. Central European University Press. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9789637326080" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9789637326080 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9789637326080</bdi></a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823210411/https://books.google.com.au/books?id=Jm4L_b8CHycC&pg=PA152&lpg=PA152&dq=mongolia+warsaw+pact&source=bl&ots=01GUQAwggH&sig=XW12kzqHCS_-NbCX5al3ZOPGACE&hl=pl&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiDu729p4PdAhWMFIgKHdqwC4gQ6AEwBHoECAUQAQ#v=onepage&q=mongolia+warsaw+pact&f=false">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span> – via Google Books.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+Cardboard+Castle%3F%3A+An+Inside+History+of+the+Warsaw+Pact%2C+1955-1991&rft.pub=Central+European+University+Press&rft.date=2005-01-01&rft.isbn=9789637326080&rft.aulast=Mastny&rft.aufirst=Vojtech&rft.au=Byrne%2C+Malcolm&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DJm4L_b8CHycC%26q%3Dmongolia%2Bwarsaw%2Bpact%26pg%3DPA152&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFCrump2015" class="citation book cs1">Crump, Laurien (11 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mLSgBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA77"><i>Laurien Crump, Routledge, Feb 11, 2015, </i>The Warsaw Pact Reconsidered: International Relations in Eastern Europe, 1955-1969<i>, p. 77</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9781317555308" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9781317555308 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9781317555308</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Laurien+Crump%2C+Routledge%2C+Feb+11%2C+2015%2C+The+Warsaw+Pact+Reconsidered%3A+International+Relations+in+Eastern+Europe%2C+1955-1969%2C+p.+77&rft.date=2015-02-11&rft.isbn=9781317555308&rft.aulast=Crump&rft.aufirst=Laurien&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DmLSgBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA77&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFLüthi2020" class="citation book cs1">Lüthi, Lorenz M. (19 March 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_lfPDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA398"><i>Lorenz M. Lüthi, Cambridge University Press, Mar 19, 2020, </i>Cold Wars: Asia, the Middle East, Europe<i>, p. 398</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د کتاب نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%B3%D8%B1%DA%86%D9%8A%D9%86%DB%90/9781108418331" class="new" title="ځانگړی:کتاب سرچينې/9781108418331 (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)"><bdi>9781108418331</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lorenz+M.+L%C3%BCthi%2C+Cambridge+University+Press%2C+Mar+19%2C+2020%2C+Cold+Wars%3A+Asia%2C+the+Middle+East%2C+Europe%2C+p.+398&rft.date=2020-03-19&rft.isbn=9781108418331&rft.aulast=L%C3%BCthi&rft.aufirst=Lorenz+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_lfPDwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA398&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1990-03-03/news/mn-1543_1_soviet-union">"Soviet Troops to Leave Mongolia in 2 Years"</a>. Reuters. 3 March 1990. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181010153559/http://articles.latimes.com/1990-03-03/news/mn-1543_1_soviet-union">Archived</a> from the original on 10 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span> – via LA Times.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Soviet+Troops+to+Leave+Mongolia+in+2+Years&rft.date=1990-03-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farticles.latimes.com%2F1990-03-03%2Fnews%2Fmn-1543_1_soviet-union&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFABC-CLIO1990" class="citation web cs1">ABC-CLIO (3 March 1990). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210816182114/http://freecontent.abc-clio.com/ContentPages/contentpage.aspx?entryid=2012183&currentSection=2012178&productid=2012177">"Warsaw Treaty Organization"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freecontent.abc-clio.com/ContentPages/contentpage.aspx?entryid=2012183&currentSection=2012178&productid=2012177">the original</a> on 16 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Warsaw+Treaty+Organization&rft.date=1990-03-03&rft.au=ABC-CLIO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffreecontent.abc-clio.com%2FContentPages%2Fcontentpage.aspx%3Fentryid%3D2012183%26currentSection%3D2012178%26productid%3D2012177&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ تړی=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|تاريخ الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|مسار الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/the-warsaw-pact-3878466">"How the Russians Used the Warsaw Pact"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180823174542/https://www.thoughtco.com/the-warsaw-pact-3878466">Archived</a> from the original on 23 August 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 August</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=How+the+Russians+Used+the+Warsaw+Pact&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thoughtco.com%2Fthe-warsaw-pact-3878466&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NATO1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NATO1_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/45343492">"Differences Between Nato and the Warsaw Pact"</a>. <i>Atlantische Tijdingen</i> (57): 1–16. 1967. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%BC%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جی سټور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/45343492">45343492</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">9 January</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Atlantische+Tijdingen&rft.atitle=Differences+Between+Nato+and+the+Warsaw+Pact&rft.issue=57&rft.pages=1-16&rft.date=1967&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F45343492%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F45343492&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7+%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NATO12-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NATO12_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/45343492">"Differences 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