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Ànno - Wikipedia

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href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:%C3%9Brtime_modiffiche" title="I ùrtimi cangiaménti into scîto [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Ùrtimi cangiaménti</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Paggina_a_brettio" title="Fa védde &#039;na pàgina abrétio. 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascóndi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Prinçìpio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologîa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologîa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologîa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologîa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Intercalaçión" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Intercalaçión"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Intercalaçión</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Intercalaçión-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Atîva a sotoseçión Intercalaçión</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Intercalaçión-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Lunâio_giuliàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lunâio_giuliàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Lunâio giuliàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lunâio_giuliàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lunâio_gregoriàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lunâio_gregoriàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Lunâio gregoriàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lunâio_gregoriàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Àtri_lunâi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Àtri_lunâi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Àtri lunâi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Àtri_lunâi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Numeraçión_di_ànni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Numeraçión_di_ànni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Numeraçión di ànni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Numeraçión_di_ànni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànni_pragmatìchi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànni_pragmatìchi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ànni pragmatìchi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ànni_pragmatìchi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Atîva a sotoseçión Ànni pragmatìchi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ànni_pragmatìchi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ànno_fiscâle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_fiscâle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Ànno fiscâle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_fiscâle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_académico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_académico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Ànno académico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_académico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànni_astronòmichi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànni_astronòmichi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Ànni astronòmichi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Ànni_astronòmichi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Atîva a sotoseçión Ànni astronòmichi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Ànni_astronòmichi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ànno_giuliàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_giuliàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Ànno giuliàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_giuliàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_sciderâle,_tropicâle_e_anòmalo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_sciderâle,_tropicâle_e_anòmalo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Ànno sciderâle, tropicâle e anòmalo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_sciderâle,_tropicâle_e_anòmalo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_dracònico" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_dracònico"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Ànno dracònico</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_dracònico-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cîclo_lunâre_conplêto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cîclo_lunâre_conplêto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Cîclo lunâre conplêto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cîclo_lunâre_conplêto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_lunâre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_lunâre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Ànno lunâre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_lunâre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_vâgo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_vâgo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Ànno vâgo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_vâgo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_elîaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_elîaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>Ànno elîaco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_elîaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_sotîaco" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_sotîaco"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>Ànno sotîaco</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_sotîaco-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_gausiàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_gausiàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.9</span> <span>Ànno gausiàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_gausiàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_beseliàn" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_beseliàn"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.10</span> <span>Ànno beseliàn</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_beseliàn-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cangiaménti_de_duâta" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cangiaménti_de_duâta"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.11</span> <span>Cangiaménti de duâta</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cangiaménti_de_duâta-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Somâio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Somâio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.12</span> <span>Somâio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Somâio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànni_&quot;gréndi&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànni_&quot;gréndi&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ànni "gréndi"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànni_&quot;gréndi&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ànno_stagionâle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ànno_stagionâle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Ànno stagionâle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ànno_stagionâle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Scìnboli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scìnboli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Scìnboli</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Scìnboli-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Atîva a sotoseçión Scìnboli</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Scìnboli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Scìnbolo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Scìnbolo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Scìnbolo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Scìnbolo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Prefìsci_di_mùltipli_SI" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Prefìsci_di_mùltipli_SI"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Prefìsci di mùltipli SI</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Prefìsci_di_mùltipli_SI-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Abreviaçioìn_pe_&quot;ànni_fa&quot;" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Abreviaçioìn_pe_&quot;ànni_fa&quot;"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Abreviaçioìn pe "ànni fa"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Abreviaçioìn_pe_&quot;ànni_fa&quot;-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtte" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtte"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Nòtte</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtte-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografîa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografîa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Bibliografîa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografîa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Âtri_progètti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Âtri_progètti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Âtri progètti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Âtri_progètti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Colegaménti_estèrni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Colegaménti_estèrni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Colegaménti estèrni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Colegaménti_estèrni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Ìndice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Altèrna a tabélla di contegnûi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Altèrna a tabélla di contegnûi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ànno</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vànni a l&#039;artìcolo inte &#039;n&#039;âtra léngoa. Disponìbile in 221 léngoe" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-221" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">221 léngoe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D1%8B%D2%9B%D3%99%D1%81" title="Ашықәс - abcaso" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ашықәс" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcaso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="vedrìnn-a"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr - tedesco da Svissera" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco da Svissera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%98%E1%89%B5" title="አመት - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አመት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo - aragoneise" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C4%93ar" title="Gēar - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Gēar" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acha" title="Acha - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Acha" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A9" title="سنة - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سنة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%AC%DC%90_(%DC%99%DC%92%DC%A2%DC%90)" title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ) - aramaico" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܫܢܬܐ (ܙܒܢܐ)" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="عام - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عام" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%87" title="سنه - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سنه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%B0" title="বছৰ - assameise" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="বছৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assameise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="ЛъагӀел - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ЛъагӀел" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mara" title="Mara - aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Mara" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0l" title="İl - azerbaigian" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İl" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ایل - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Йыл - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Йыл" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsa" title="Warsa - balineise" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Warsa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balineise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met%C4%81" title="Metā - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Metā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год - bielloruscio" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielloruscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година - burgao" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="burgao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun - banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%9B%E0%A6%B0" title="বছর - bengaleise" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="বছর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B" title="ལོ་ - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ལོ་" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloaz" title="Bloaz - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloaz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Жэл - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Жэл" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Any" title="Any - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Any" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A8ng" title="Nièng - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BE" title="Шо - cecen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="cecen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig - cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A5kkan" title="Såkkan - chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Såkkan" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="ساڵ - curdo sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ساڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu - còrso" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok - kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%A3%D1%82%D0%BE" title="Лѣто - slavo ecclesiastico" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Лѣто" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavo ecclesiastico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%C4%83%D0%BA" title="Çулталăк - chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çулталăк" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blwyddyn" title="Blwyddyn - galleise" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Blwyddyn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År - daneise" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahr" title="Jahr - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jahr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto - basso sorabo" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="basso sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%88%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Έτος - grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Έτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An - Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year - ingleise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaro" title="Jaro - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jaro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1o" title="Año - spagnòllo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Año" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnòllo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aasta" title="Aasta - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Aasta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urte" title="Urte - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Urte" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1u" title="Añu - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Añu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال - perscian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perscian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuosi" title="Vuosi - finlandeise" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vuosi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aastak" title="Aastak - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Aastak" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yabaki" title="Yabaki - fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Yabaki" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár - faroeise" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9e_(calendrier)" title="Année (calendrier) - franseise" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Année (calendrier)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franseise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juar" title="Juar - frison do settentrion" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Juar" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frison do settentrion" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An - furlan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jier" title="Jier - frisian de ponente" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jier" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisian de ponente" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliain" title="Bliain - irlandeise" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bliain" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lannen" title="Lannen - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lannen" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bliadhna" title="Bliadhna - gaelico scoçeise" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bliadhna" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scoçeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano_(astronom%C3%ADa)" title="Ano (astronomía) - galiçian" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ano (astronomía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiçian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ary" title="Ary - guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ary" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8D%82" title="𐌾𐌴𐍂 - gotico" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌾𐌴𐍂" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B7" title="વર્ષ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વર્ષ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blein" title="Blein - manneise" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Blein" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shekara" title="Shekara - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Shekara" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngi%C3%A8n" title="Ngièn - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngièn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makahiki" title="Makahiki - hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Makahiki" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%94" title="שנה - ebreo" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saal" title="Saal - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Saal" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C4%9Bto" title="Lěto - erto sorabo" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lěto" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="erto sorabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lane" title="Lane - creolo de Haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Lane" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo de Haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89v" title="Év - ongareise" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Év" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongareise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB" title="Տարի - ermeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տարի" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ermeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawen" title="Tawen - ilocan" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tawen" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D1%83" title="Шу - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Шу" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaro" title="Yaro - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yaro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81r" title="Ár - islandeise" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ár" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%90%85%E1%91%AD%E1%90%85%E1%96%85" title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ - inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᐅᑭᐅᖅ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - giapponeise" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ier" title="Ier - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ier" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/nanca" title="nanca - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="nanca" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun - giavaneise" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavaneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="წელი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="წელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%B1l" title="Jıl - kara-kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Jıl" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="kara-kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aseggas" title="Aseggas - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Aseggas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%A9na%C9%A3" title="Pɩnaɣ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɩnaɣ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1lyia%CC%B1" title="A̱lyia̱ - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱lyia̱" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B7" title="ವರ್ಷ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವರ್ಷ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%85%84" title="년 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Джыл - karchay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karchay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sal" title="Sal - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sal" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bledhen" title="Bledhen - còrnico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Bledhen" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Жыл - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жыл" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annus" title="Annus - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Annus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyo" title="Anyo - giudeo-spagnòllo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Anyo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnòllo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joer" title="Joer - luxemburgheise" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Joer" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Йис - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Йис" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaor" title="Jaor - limburgheise" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Jaor" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann" title="Ann - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Ann" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B5" title="ປີ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປີ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metai" title="Metai - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Metai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gads" title="Gads - letton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2" title="साल - maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="साल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun - Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Киза - moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Киза" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taona" title="Taona - malagascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Taona" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Идалык - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Идалык" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau" title="Tau - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tau" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година - maçedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maçedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%82" title="വർഷം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വർഷം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Жил - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Жил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ - manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯩꯍꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98" title="И - mari occidentale" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="И" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun - maleise" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="maleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%87%E1%80%BA" title="သက္ကရာဇ် - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သက္ကရာဇ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B5" title="Ие - erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xihuitl_(cahuitl)" title="Xihuitl (cahuitl) - Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xihuitl (cahuitl)" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anno" title="Anno - napolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Anno" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johr" title="Johr - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johr" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7" title="वर्ष - nepaleise" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वर्ष" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaleise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%81" title="दँ - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="दँ" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaar" title="Jaar - olandeise" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jaar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År - norvegin nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegin nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År - norvegin bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegin bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aun" title="Aun - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Aun" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngwaga" title="Ngwaga - sotho do settentrion" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Ngwaga" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho do settentrion" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annada" title="Annada - oçitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Annada" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oçitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuozi" title="Vuozi - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vuozi" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7" title="Аз - oscetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="oscetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2" title="ਸਾਲ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਾਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ainn%C3%A8e" title="Ainnèe - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Ainnèe" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%BE%D8%A7" title="ورھا - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ورھا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84" title="کال - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کال" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ano" title="Ano - portogheise" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portogheise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wata" title="Wata - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wata" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bersh" title="Bersh - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Bersh" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An - romen" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anu" title="Anu - aromen" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Anu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Год - ruscio" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umwaka" title="Umwaka - kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umwaka" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%83" title="वर्षः - sanscrito" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="वर्षः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrito" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Сыл - sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сыл" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annu" title="Annu - siçilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Annu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siçilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year - scoçeise" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scoçeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jahki" title="Jahki - sami do settentrion" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Jahki" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami do settentrion" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Godina" title="Godina - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Godina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%82%E0%B6%BA" title="වර්ෂය - sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වර්ෂය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year" title="Year - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Year" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok" title="Rok - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rok" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leto" title="Leto - sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Leto" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ihe" title="Ihe - sami de Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Ihe" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami de Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gore" title="Gore - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Gore" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanad" title="Sanad - sòmalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Sanad" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="sòmalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viti" title="Viti - arbaneise" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Viti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="arbaneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Година - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Година" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari" title="Yari - sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Yari" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taun" title="Taun - sundaneise" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Taun" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundaneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85r" title="År - svedeise" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="År" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedeise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwaka" title="Mwaka - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwaka" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rok_(czas)" title="Rok (czas) - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Rok (czas)" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/mihcaan" title="mihcaan - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="mihcaan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஆண்டு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆண்டு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/kawas" title="kawas - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="kawas" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="సంవత్సరం - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సంవత్సరం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D2%B3%D0%BE" title="Солҳо - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Солҳо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5" title="ปี - thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taon" title="Taon - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yia" title="Yia - tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Yia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C4%B1l" title="Yıl - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yıl" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lembe" title="Lembe - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Lembe" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB" title="Ел - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80" title="Ар - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Ар" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%89%D9%84" title="يىل - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="يىل" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%BA" title="Рік - ucrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рік" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84" title="سال - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yil" title="Yil - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Yil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/An" title="An - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="An" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voz%27" title="Voz&#039; - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Voz&#039;" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83m" title="Năm - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Năm" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joar" title="Joar - fiammingo occidentale" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Joar" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="fiammingo occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAye" title="Anêye - vallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêye" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuig" title="Tuig - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuig" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/At" title="At - wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="At" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - cineise wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="cineise wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AC%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="წანა - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="წანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%90%D7%A8" title="יאר - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="יאר" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%BB%8Cd%C3%BAn" title="Ọdún - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ọdún" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi" title="Bi - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Bi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaer" title="Jaer - zelandese" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Jaer" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - cineise" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cineise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%AE" title="Nî - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B9%B4" title="年 - cantoneise" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q577#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modiffica conligamenti interlenguisteghi" class="wbc-editpage">Modìfica conligaménti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80nno" title="Véddi a vôxe [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Disc%C3%BBscion:%C3%80nno" rel="discussion" title="Discuscioìn in sce sta pàgina chi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusción</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Càngia variànte da léngoa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ligure</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vìxite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80nno"><span>Lêzi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modìfica quésta pàgina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modìfica</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit" title="Modiffica o wikitesto de questa paggina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modìfica wikitèsto</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=history" title="Verscioìn de prìmma de sta pàgina chi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Cronologîa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Struménti pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Struménti" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Struménti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Struménti</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">méscia inta bâra laterâle</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascóndi</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Âtre çèrnie" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Açioìn </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80nno"><span>Lêzi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modìfica quésta pàgina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modìfica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit" title="Modiffica o wikitesto de questa paggina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modìfica wikitèsto</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=history"><span>Cronologîa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generâ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Cose_appunta_ch%C3%AC/%C3%80nno" title="Lìsta de tùtte e pògine ch&#039;én ligæ a sta chi. [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Cöse se conlîga chi</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Modiffiche_correl%C3%A6/%C3%80nno" rel="nofollow" title="Ùrtimi cangiaménti inte pàgine ligæ a sta chi [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cangiaménti corelæ</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=lij" title="Càrega di file [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Càrega 'n file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Paggine_spe%C3%A7iali" title="Lìsta de tùtte e pàgine speciâli [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgine speciâli</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;oldid=245391" title="Ligàmme fìsso a sta versción chi da pàgina"><span>Ingàncio fìsso</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=info" title="Informaçioìn de ciù in sce sta pàgina chi"><span>Informaçioìn in sciâ pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Cita&amp;page=%C3%80nno&amp;id=245391&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informassioin sciu comme çitâ questa paggina"><span>Çita quésta pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flij.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2580nno"><span>Òtegnî l'URL cùrto</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flij.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C3%2580nno"><span>Descàrega o còdice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stànpa/espòrta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:Libro&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%C3%80nno"><span>Crea un libbro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spe%C3%A7iale:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%C3%80nno&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Scàrega cómme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;printable=yes" title="Versción da stanpâ de sta pàgina chi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versción da stanpâ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inte di âtri progètti </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Years" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q577" title="Ingancio a l&#039;elemento de l&#039;archivvio di dæti connessi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eleménto Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Struménti pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Câa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Câa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">méscia inta bâra laterâle</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascóndi</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-zenéize" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lengoa_zeneize" title="Quésta pàgina a l&#39;é scrîta in zenéize"><img alt="Quésta pàgina a l&#39;é scrîta in zenéize" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Genoa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lij" dir="ltr"><table width="50%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#c30000; color:white" width="10%"><div style="text-align:center"><b>ZE</b></div> </td> <td style="background:#f0d5b8; color:black"><small>Quésta pàgina a l'é scrîta in <b><a href="/wiki/Lengoa_zeneize" title="Lengoa zeneize">zenéize</a></b>, segóndo a <b><a href="/wiki/Graf%C3%AEa_ofi%C3%A7i%C3%A2" title="Grafîa ofiçiâ">grafîa ofiçiâ</a></b></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Immaggine:Analemma_fishburn.tif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Analemma_fishburn.tif/lossy-page1-220px-Analemma_fishburn.tif.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Analemma_fishburn.tif/lossy-page1-330px-Analemma_fishburn.tif.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Analemma_fishburn.tif/lossy-page1-440px-Analemma_fishburn.tif.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="2979" /></a><figcaption>'N <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anal%C3%A9mma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Analémma (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">analémma</a> ch'o fa védde o cangiaménto da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Declina%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_(astronom%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Declinaçión (astronomîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">declinaçión</a> do Sô in sce 'n perîodo de ànno, de lóngo amiòu into mæximo moménto da <a href="/wiki/Gi%C3%B3rno" title="Giórno">giornâ</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>'N <b>ànno</b> o l'é l'intervàllo de <a href="/wiki/Tempo" title="Tempo">ténpo</a> che ghe métte 'n <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%B2rpo_cel%C3%A8ste&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Còrpo celèste (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">còrpo celèste</a> pe conpî 'n'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%92rbita&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Òrbita (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">òrbita</a>. Prezénpio, l'ànno in sciâ <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A6ra" title="Tæra">Tæra</a> o l'é pægio a-o ténpo che ghe métte o pianêta pe finî 'na rivoluçión intrêga in gîo a-a sò stélla, o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B4" title="Sô">Sô</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Dæto che l'àsse terèstre o l'é <a href="/w/index.php?title=Inclina%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_asci%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inclinaçión asciâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">inclinòu</a>, o pasâ de l'ànno o pòrta a-o pasâ de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stagi%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stagión (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">stagioìn</a> ascì, cangiaménto marcòu da variaçioìn into <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9npo_(meteorolog%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ténpo (meteorologîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ténpo atmosférico</a> e inte ôe de <a href="/wiki/Luxe" title="Luxe">lûxe</a> e, de consegoénsa, inta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vegeta%C3%A7i%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vegetaçión (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">vegetaçión</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fertilit%C3%A6_do_seu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fertilitæ do seu (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">fertilitæ do seu</a>. Inte regioìn do móndo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ACmma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clìmma (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">clìmma</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ACmma_tenpi%C3%B2u&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clìmma tenpiòu (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">tenpiòu</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ACmma_subpol%C3%A2re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clìmma subpolâre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">subpolâre</a> se peu de sòlito trovâ quàttro stagioìn: a <a href="/wiki/Primav%C3%A9ia" title="Primavéia">primavéia</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A6" title="Estæ">estæ</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Aot%C3%B9nno" title="Aotùnno">ötùnno</a> e l'<a href="/wiki/Inv%C3%A8rno" title="Invèrno">invèrno</a>. Pe de ciù, inte regioìn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ACmma_tropic%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clìmma tropicâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">tropicâli</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cl%C3%ACmma_subtropic%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Clìmma subtropicâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">subtropicâli</a> no gh'é de sòlito de stagioìn bén definîe e, in càngio, a-i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tr%C3%B2pico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tròpico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">tròpichi</a> stagionâli, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stagi%C3%B3n_%C3%B9mida&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stagión ùmida (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">stagión ùmida</a> e quélla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stagi%C3%B3n_s%C3%A9cca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stagión sécca (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">sécca</a> se pêuan bén distìngoe e controlâ. </p><p>'N <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_sol%C3%A2re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno solâre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno solâre</a> o l'é 'n'aproscimaçión do nùmero de <a href="/wiki/Gi%C3%B3rno" title="Giórno">giórni</a> do perîodo òrbitâle da Tæra, dêuviòu inte 'n çèrto <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io" title="Lûnäio">lunâio</a>. O <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io_Gregorian" title="Lûnäio Gregorian">lunâio gregoriàn</a>, sàiva a dî quéllo ciù modèrno, o se conpónn-e de 'n ànno solâre ch'o peu êse de 365 giórni, into câxo di <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_%C3%B2rden%C3%A2io&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno òrdenâio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànni òrdenâi</a>, ò de 366, inti <a href="/wiki/%C3%80nno_bizest%C3%AEle" title="Ànno bizestîle">ànni bizestîli</a>, coscì cómme o l'acàpita co-o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BBn%C3%A4io_Giulian" title="Lûnäio Giulian">lunâio giuliàn</a>. In particolâ, a duâta média de l'ànno solâre, ciamâ ànno médio, pe tùtto o cîclo bizestîle de 400 ànni do lunâio gregoriàn a l'é de 365,2425 giórni. Segóndo l'Anésso C do standàrd <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ISO</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_80000-3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 80000-3 (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">80000-3</a> o scìnbolo de l'ànno o l'é <i>a</i>, pigiòu da-o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9ngoa_lat%C3%ACnn-a" title="Léngoa latìnn-a">latìn</a> <i>annus</i>, e o l'é dêuviòu ségge pe-i ànni òrdenâi che pe quélli bisèsti. Cómme scìnbolo l'é dêuviòu e abreviaçioìn <i>y</i> e <i>yr</i> ascì, da l'<a href="/wiki/L%C3%A8ngoa_ingleise" title="Lèngoa ingleise">ingléize</a> <i>year</i>. </p><p>Inte l'<a href="/wiki/Astronomia" title="Astronomia">astronomîa</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_giuli%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno giuliàn (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno giuliàn</a> o l'é 'n'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Unit%C3%A6_de_t%C3%A9npo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unitæ de ténpo (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">unitæ de ténpo</a> definîa cómme pægia a 365,25 giórni ò, pi-â precixón, 86.400 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seg%C3%B3ndo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Segóndo (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">segóndi</a> (unitæ de bâze do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scist%C3%AAma_interna%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_unit%C3%A6_de_mez%C3%BBa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scistêma internaçionâle de unitæ de mezûa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">SI</a>), pe 31.557.600 segóndi in tùtto inte 'n ànno giuliàn astronòmico<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>A despêto de diferénse into scignificâto, a pòula ànno a l'é dêuviâ pe di perîodi despægi ch'én ligæ ségge a-o lunâio che a l'ànno astronòmico, cómme l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_stagion%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno stagionâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno stagionâle</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_fisc%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno fiscâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno fiscâle</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_acad%C3%A9mico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno académico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno académico</a>, etc... Pe de ciù, a pòula ànno o poriéiva indicâ o perîodo òrbitâle de 'n quæ se sæ <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pian%C3%AAta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pianêta (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">pianêta</a> ascì, pigiàndo prezénpio o nómme de ànno <a href="/wiki/Marte_(astronomia)" title="Marte (astronomia)">marçiàn</a> ò de ànno <a href="/wiki/Venere_(astronomia)" title="Venere (astronomia)">venusiàn</a>. O tèrmine o peu êse dêuviòu ànche pe ògni perîodo ò cîclo ciutòsto lóngo, cómme l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_plat%C3%B2nico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno platònico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno platònico</a>, ò "grànde ànno". </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologîa"><span id="Etimolog.C3.AEa"></span>Etimologîa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modìfica a seçión Etimologîa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Etimologîa"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ingléize <i>year</i>, pe mêzo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dial%C3%A9tto_s%C3%A0sone_de_pon%C3%A9nte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dialétto sàsone de ponénte (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Sàsone de Ponénte</a> <i>ġēar</i> (prononçiòu <a href="/wiki/Agi%C3%BBtto:IPA" title="Agiûtto:IPA"><span title="Quésta l&#39;è &#39;na trascriçión IPA da pronónçia. Védde l&#39;alfabêto fonètico internaçionâle." class="IPA">/jɛar/</span></a>) e <i>ġēr</i> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoe_anglo-friz%C3%B3nn-e&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoe anglo-frizónn-e (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Anglicàn</a>, o l'arîva da-o <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_pr%C3%B6to-germ%C3%A0nica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa pröto-germànica (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Pröto-germànico</a> <i>*jǣran</i> (<i>*jē₁ran</i>). Fórme vixìnn-e són o <a href="/wiki/Lengua_tedesca" title="Lengua tedesca">Tedésco</a> <i>Jahr</i>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_%C3%82to-Ted%C3%A9sca_Ant%C3%AEga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa Âto-Tedésca Antîga (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Antîgo Âto Tedésco</a> <i>jār</i>, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_nor%C3%A9nn-a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa norénn-a (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Norén</a> <i>ár</i> e o <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_g%C3%B2tica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa gòtica (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Gòtico</a> <i>jer</i> ascì, che vêgnan tùtte da-o sostantîvo <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_pr%C3%B6to-indoeorop%C3%AAa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa pröto-indoeoropêa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Pröto-indoeoropêo</a> <i>*yeh₁r-om</i>, sàiva a dî "ànno, stagión". E âtre fórme che gh'àn a sò òrìgine into mæximo sostantîvo pröto-indoeoropêo, con de variaçioìn inte l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ablaut_indoeorop%C3%AAo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ablaut indoeoropêo (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ablaut</a> do sufìsso, són l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_avest%C3%ACca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa avestìca (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Avestìco</a> <i>yārǝ</i> "ànno", o <a href="/wiki/Lengoa_grega" title="Lengoa grega">Grêgo</a> ὥρα (<i>hṓra</i>) "ànno, stagión, perîodo de ténpo" (òrìgine da pòula "<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%94a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ôa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ôa</a>"), l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_sl%C3%A2va_eclesi%C3%A0stica_ant%C3%AEga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa slâva eclesiàstica antîga (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Antîgo Slâvo Eclesiàstico</a> <i>jarŭ</i> e o <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9ngoa_lat%C3%ACnn-a" title="Léngoa latìnn-a">Latìn</a> <i>hornus</i> "de st'ànno chi". </p><p>O Latìn <i>annus</i> (sostantîvo mascolìn de segónda declinaçión; <i>annum</i> o l'é l'acuzatîvo scingolâre; <i>annī</i> o l'é o genitîvo scingolâre e o nominatîvo plurâle, in càngio <i>annō</i> o l'é o datîvo e ablatîvo scingolâre) o l'é 'n sostantîvo ch'o vêgne da-o pröto-indoeoropêo <i>*h₂et-no-</i>, che ciù avànti o s'é evolûo into Gòtico <i>aþn</i> "ànno" ascì, ma sôlo o datîvo plurâle <i>aþnam</i> o l'é atestòu. </p><p>Scibén che a ciù pàrte de léngoe a conscìdera a pòula cómme tematìca (<i>*yeh₁r-o-</i>), gh'é de prêuve de 'na derivaçión òriginâle co-in sufìsso <i>*-r/n</i>, <i>*yeh₁-ro-</i>. Tùtte dôe e pòule indoeoropêe pe ànno, sàiva a dî <i>*yeh₁-ro-</i> e <i>*h₂et-no-</i>, saiéivan dónca de réixe verbâle che vêuan dî "andâ, mesciâse"; rispetivaménte <i>*h₁ey-</i> e <i>*h₂et-</i> (paragonâ a-o <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%A0nscrito_ved%C3%ACco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sànscrito vedìco (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">sànscrito vedìco</a> <i>éti</i> "và", <i>atasi</i> "vai, vâghi"). A ògni mòddo, 'n çèrto nùmero de fórme prezénti inte léngoe germàniche, cómme in Ingléize, vêgnan da-o latìn <i>annus</i>, cómme <i>annual</i>, <i>annuity</i>, <i>anniversary</i>, etc...; <i>per annum</i> o veu dî "ògni ànno", <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anno_Domini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anno Domini (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">annō Dominī</a></i> "inte l'ànno do Segnô". </p><p>A pòula Grêga pe "ànno", sàiva a dî <i>ἔτος</i>, a l'é vixìnn-a a-o Latìn <i>vetus</i>, "vêgio", che vêgnan da-a fórma <i>*wetos-</i>, "ànno", conservâ ànche inte quésto scignificâto into <a href="/wiki/Lengua_s%C3%A0nscrita" title="Lengua sànscrita">Sànscrito</a> <i>vat-sa-ras</i> "ànno" e <i>vat-sa-</i>, "béstia pe 'n ànno (<a href="/wiki/Bos_Taurus" title="Bos Taurus">vitéllo</a>)". In particolâ, sta réixe chi a se trêuva into Latìn <i>vitulus</i> "vitéllo" àsci, ciù che inte l'Ingléize <i>wether</i>, sàiva a dî <a href="/wiki/Ovis_Aries" title="Ovis Aries">montón crastón</a> (in <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9ngoa_ingl%C3%A9ize_ant%C3%AEga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Léngoa ingléize antîga (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ingléize Antîgo</a> <i>weðer</i>, in Gòtico <i>wiþrus</i>, "pêgoa"). </p><p>Inte çèrte léngoe, l'é comùn contâ i ànni parlàndo de 'na stagión, cómme in "estæ", "invèrni" ò "acugéite". Prezénpio, gh'é o <a href="/wiki/Lengua_cineise" title="Lengua cineise">Cinéize</a> 年 "ànno", a l'inprinçìpio 秂, ch'o l'é 'n conpòsto ideogràfico de 'na persónn-a ch'a camàlla 'n fàscio de gràn, co-in rimàndo ciæo a sò acugéita. O Slâvo, ciù chi-â fórma <i>godŭ</i> "perîodo de ténpo, ànno", o l'adêuvia <i>lěto</i> "estæ, ànno" ascì. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Intercalaçión"><span id="Intercala.C3.A7i.C3.B3n"></span>Intercalaçión</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modìfica a seçión Intercalaçión" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Intercalaçión"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I ànni astronòmichi no gh'àn 'n nùmero intrêgo de giórni ò de méixi lunâri. Tùtti i lunâi che van aprêuvo a l'ànno astronòmico dêvan avéi 'n scistêma de intercalaçión cómme i ànni bizestîli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lunâio_giuliàn"><span id="Lun.C3.A2io_giuli.C3.A0n"></span>Lunâio giuliàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modìfica a seçión Lunâio giuliàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lunâio giuliàn"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Into lunâio giuliàn a duâta médua de 'n ànno a l'é de 365,25 giórni. Inte 'n ànno no bizestîle gh'é 365 giórni e 366 inte un de quélli bizestîli. 'N ànno intercalâ o se ripête ògni quàttro ànni con quéllo ch'o l'é ciamòu ànno bizestîle, ch'o l'à 'n <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intercala%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_(cronolog%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intercalaçión (cronologîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">giórno de ciù</a> a-a fìn do méize de frevâ. O giórno ch’o s’azónze o l'é dîto "giórno bizestîle". </p><p>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_giuli%C3%A0n_rev%C3%ACsto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio giuliàn revìsto (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâio giuliàn revìsto</a>, propòsto into <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a> e ancón dêuviòu inte çèrte <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%AAxa_ortod%C3%B2ssa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gêxa ortodòssa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">gêxe ortodòsse do Levànte</a>, o l'à 218 ànni bizestîli ògni 900 ànni. A sò duâta média a l'é de 365,2422222 giórni, vixìnn-a a-o perîodo de l'ànno tròpico médio, sàiva a dî 365,24219 giórni, co-în erô relatîvo de 9·10<sup>−8</sup>. A partî da l'ànno 2800 d.C., o lunâio gregoriàn e lunâio giuliàn revìsto comensiàn a diferî de 'n giórno intrêgo<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lunâio_gregoriàn"><span id="Lun.C3.A2io_gregori.C3.A0n"></span>Lunâio gregoriàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modìfica a seçión Lunâio gregoriàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lunâio gregoriàn"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O lunâio gregoriàn o fà càzze l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Equin%C3%B2%C3%A7io_de_primav%C3%A9ia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Equinòçio de primavéia (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">equinòçio de màrso</a> a-i 21 de sto méize chi ò giùsto prìmma e dónca o và aprêuvo a-o coscì dîto <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_tr%C3%B2pico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno tròpico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno tròpico</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Zaché gh'é 97 ànni bizestîli ògni 400, a duâta média de l'ànno solâre a l'é de 365,2425 giórni, co-în erô relatîvo ciù bàsso de 'na pàrte pe mión (8·10<sup>-7</sup>) in sciâ a-a duâta prezénte de l'ànno tròpico médio de 365,24219 giórni. In càngio, a sò duâta a l'é ancón ciù vixìnn-a a quélla de l'ànno tròpico, ch'o l'amîa d'egoaliâ, che ancheu a l'é de 365,242374 giórni. L'é stimòu che, inte l'ànno 4000 d.C., l'equinòçio de màrso o saiâ de 'n giórno ciù inderê into lunâio gregoriàn, no tànto pe quésta diferénsa ma ciutòsto pe caxón do ralentaménto da rotaçión terèstre, ch'a portiâ a l'alonghîse de giornæ. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Àtri_lunâi"><span id=".C3.80tri_lun.C3.A2i"></span>Àtri lunâi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modìfica a seçión Àtri lunâi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Àtri lunâi"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Into pasòu, i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_lunisol%C3%A2re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio lunisolâre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâi lunisolâri</a> azonzéivan cómme intercalâ di méixi intrêghi in sciâ bâze de çèrte òservaçioìn. A-a giornâ d'ancheu i lunâi lunisolâri són stæti pi-â ciù pàrte abandonæ, fêua che quélli dêuviæ pe de fonçioìn liturgiche, cómme o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_ebr%C3%A0ico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio ebràico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâio ebràico</a> e çèrti <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_indu%C3%ACsta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio induìsta (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâi indù</a>. </p><p>'N adataménto modèrno do stòrico <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_Jalali&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio Jalali (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâio Jalali</a>, conosciûo cómme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_persi%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio persiàn (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâio solâre Hijri</a> (do <a href="/wiki/1925" title="1925">1925</a>) ascì, o l'é 'n <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_sol%C3%A2re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio solâre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">lunâio sôlo solâre</a> co-in schêma iregolâre de giórni bizestîli bazòu in sce l'òservaçión ò o càlcolo astronòmico e con l'òbietîvo de métte l'inprinçìpio do nêuvo ànno (<i>Nowruz</i>) into giórno de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Equin%C3%B2%C3%A7io_de_primav%C3%A9ia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Equinòçio de primavéia (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">equinòçio de primavéia</a> a l'ôa do fûzo locâle de <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Teheran</a>, a-o pòsto de dêuviâ 'n scistêma algoritmìco de ànni bizestîli. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Numeraçión_di_ànni"><span id="Numera.C3.A7i.C3.B3n_di_.C3.A0nni"></span>Numeraçión di ànni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modìfica a seçión Numeraçión di ànni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Numeraçión di ànni"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'N'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ara_de_lun%C3%A2io&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Êra de lunâio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">êra de lunâio</a> a dâ 'n nùmero cardinâ a ògni ànno sequénsiâle, dêuviàndo 'n pónto de riferiménto into pasòu cómme moménto de sò prinçìpio. O stàndard mondiâle o l'é l'<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anno_Domini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anno Domini (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Anno Domini</a></i>, ciù de recénte ciamòu <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Ara_vorg%C3%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Êra vorgâ (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">êra vorgâ</a> ascì. Sto scistêma chi o l'é stæto inandiòu into <a href="/wiki/VI_secolo" title="VI secolo">sécolo VI</a>, de mòddo de contâ i ànni da-o nasción de <a href="/wiki/G%C3%AAx%C3%B9" title="Gêxù">Crìsto</a><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>L'época de l'<i>Anno Domini</i> a peu êse indicâ con l'abreviaçión latìnn-a AD (ch'a vêu dî <i>Anno Domini</i>, sàiva a dî "inte l'ànno do Segnô") ò, inte 'n âtro mòddo, CE (da l'ingléize <i>Common Era</i>) ò d.C. ("dòppo Crìsto"). I ànni prìmma do <a href="/wiki/1" title="1">1 d.C.</a> són dónca indicæ con BC, da l'ingléize <i>Before Christ</i>, BCE, da <i>Before the Common Era</i>, òpû a.C., abreviaçión pe "avànti Crìsto". O nùmero de l'ànno o l'é determinòu segóndo o "contézzo incluxîvo" e dónca o no l'exìste l'ànno zêro. Into modèrno càlcolo alternatîvo da numeraçión di ànni astronòmichi, i nùmeri poxitîvi són dêuviæ pe-i ànni dòppo Crìsto, o zêro o l'ìndica l'1 a.C., o -1 o 2 a.C. e coscì vîa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ànni_pragmatìchi"><span id=".C3.80nni_pragmat.C3.ACchi"></span>Ànni pragmatìchi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànni pragmatìchi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànni pragmatìchi"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I càlcoli finançiâi e scentìfichi dêuvian spésse vòtte 'n lunâio de 365 giórni pe senplificâ e spéize giornaliêre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_fiscâle"><span id=".C3.80nno_fisc.C3.A2le"></span>Ànno fiscâle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno fiscâle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno fiscâle"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'N ànno fiscâle ò ànno finançiâio o l'é o perîodo de 12 méixi dêuviòu pe calcolâ i rendicónti finançiâi anoâli de inpréize e de âtre òrganizaçión. Inte tànte giurisdiçioìn i regolaménti in matêia de contabilitæ gh'àn de bezéugno de sti rapòrti chi 'na vòtta ògni dózze méixi, sénsa però che quésti fórmen 'n ànno solâre. </p><p>Prezénpio, into <a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canadà</a> e inte l'<a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Ìndia</a> l'ànno fiscâle o coménsa a-o <a href="/wiki/1%C2%BA_arv%C3%AE" title="1º arvî">1° d'arvî</a>; into <a href="/wiki/Regno_Un%C3%AFo" title="Regno Unïo">Régno Unîo</a> da-o 1° d'arvî pi-â tàscia in scê socjêtæ e pe-i balànsi pùblichi ma da-o <a href="/wiki/6_arv%C3%AE" title="6 arvî">6 d'arvî</a> pe-e tàsce a-a persónn-a e pò-u pagaménto di benefìççi do stâto, in <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Oustràlia</a> o pàrte da-o <a href="/wiki/1%C2%BA_l%C3%BBggio" title="1º lûggio">1° de lùggio</a>, in càngio inti <a href="/wiki/Stati_Un%C3%AFi_d%27America" title="Stati Unïi d&#39;America">Stâti Unîi</a> l'ànno fiscâle do govèrno federâle o coménsa a-o <a href="/wiki/1%C2%BA_%C3%B2t%C3%B4bre" title="1º òtôbre">1° d'òtôbre</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_académico"><span id=".C3.80nno_acad.C3.A9mico"></span>Ànno académico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno académico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno académico"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'N ànno académico o l'é o perîodo de l'ànno quànde o studénte o frequénta 'n institûto pi-â sò instruçión. L'ànno académico o peu êse spartîo inte di tèrmini académichi, prezénpio de sêi ò tréi méixi. L'ànno scolàstico inte çèrti pàixi o coménsa a agósto ò a seténbre e o finìsce a màzzo, zùgno ò lùggio. Into <a href="/wiki/Isr%C3%A6" title="Isræ">Stâto d'Israêle</a> l'ànno académico o coménsa tra òtôbre ò novénbre, aliniòu co-o segóndo méize do lunâio ebràico. </p><p>De schêue de Régno Unîo, Canadà e Stâti Unîi divìddan l'ànno académico inte tréi perîodi da-a duâta ciù ò mêno pægia (ciamæ <i>trimesters</i> ò <i>quarters</i> inti Stâti Unîi) che coincìddan co-e stagioìn de l'ötùnno, de l'invèrno e da primavéia. Inte çèrti institûti gh'é ascì 'na cùrta sesción estîva che de vòtte a l'é consciderâ cómme pàrte do normâle ànno académico e ch'a l'é frequentâ da-i studénti in sce bâze volontâia ò eletîva. Âtre schêue spartìscian l'ànno inte doî perîodi prinçipæ de sêi méixi: o prìmmo o và de sòlito da agósto a dexénbre méntre o segóndo o crêuve i méixi tra zenâ e màzzo. Ciaschedùn de quésti perîodi o peu êse tórna spartîo inte dôe pàrte da-i ezàmmi de mêzo, con ògni pàrte ch'a l'é ciamâ <i>quarter</i> (ò <i>term</i> inte di âtri pàixi). Ghe poriéiva êse 'na sesción estîva volontâia e/ò 'na brêve sesción a zenâ ascì. </p><p>De âtre schêue, spécce inti Stâti Unîi, divìddan l'ànno académico inte quàttro perîodi de valutaçión. De schêue americànn-e, in particolâ a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Boston_Latin_School&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boston Latin School (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Boston Latin School</a></i>, són arivæ a divìdde l'ànno inte çìnque o ciù perîodi de valutaçión ascì. Segóndo di studiôxi che difendan quésto scistêma, gh'é saiéiva 'n ligàmme poxitîvo tra a frequénsa di <i>reports</i> e o rêo scolàstico. </p><p>Gh'é in génere 180 giórni de insegnaménto pe ògni ànno scolàstico inti Stâti Unîi, levòu i fìn de setemànn-a e-e pöse, méntre gh'é a-o mêno 190 giórni pe-i alùnni de schêue do stâto in Canadà, da <a href="/wiki/Neuva_Zelanda" title="Neuva Zelanda">Nêuva Zelànda</a> e do Régno Unîo, e 200 giórni in Oustràlia. In Ìndia l'ànno académico o coménsa de sòlito a-o <a href="/wiki/1%C2%BA_z%C3%BBgno" title="1º zûgno">1° de zùgno</a> e o finìsce a-i <a href="/wiki/31_mazzo" title="31 mazzo">31 de màzzo</a>. Scibén che-e schêue coménsan a serâ a-a meitæ de màrso, a serâ académica efetîva a l'é a-i 31 de màzzo; pe cóntra in <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a> a coménsa a-i <a href="/wiki/15_l%C3%BBggio" title="15 lûggio">15 de lùggio</a>. Pe de ciù, e schêue e-e universcitæ de l'Oustràlia gh'àn de sòlito di ànni académichi ch'én ciù ò mêno aliniæ con l'ànno solâre, e dónca pàrtan da frevâ ò da màrso e finìscian tra òtôbre e dexénbre, dæto che inte l'emisfêro sùd e stagioìn són a-a revèrsa. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ànni_astronòmichi"><span id=".C3.80nni_astron.C3.B2michi"></span>Ànni astronòmichi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànni astronòmichi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànni astronòmichi"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_giuliàn"><span id=".C3.80nno_giuli.C3.A0n"></span>Ànno giuliàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno giuliàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno giuliàn"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno giuliàn, dêuviòu inte l'astronomîa e inte de âtre scénse, a l'é l'unitæ de ténpo definîa ezataménte cómme 365,25 giórni. Quésto o l'é o scignificâto normâle de l'unitæ "ànno", dêuviâ inte bén bén de contèsti scentìfichi. O sécolo giuliàn, ch'o l'é formòu da 36.525 giórni, e o milénio giuliàn, ch'o l'é pægio a 365.250 giórni, són de unitæ in ûzo inti càlcoli astronòmichi. Inta pràtica, o perîodo de ténpo esprèsso con l'ànno giuliàn o l'é 'n mòddo pe specificâ con precixón quànte giórni, e no quànte ànni "reæ", gh'é inte di lónghi perîodi de ténpo, quànde o valô do nùmero de giórni o saiéiva ingonbrànte e no goæi ciæo. Pe convençión, inte l'unitæ de distànsa astronòmica de l'<a href="/wiki/Ann%C3%B4_l%C3%BCxe" title="Annô lüxe">ànno lûxe</a> l'é dêuviòu l'ànno giuliàn. </p><p>Inte l'<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unified_Code_for_Units_of_Measure&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unified Code for Units of Measure (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Unified Code for Units of Measure</a></i>, o scìnbolo <i>a</i>, sénsa pédice, o fà de lóngo riferiménto a l'ànno giuliàn, <i>a<sub>j</sub></i>, pægio ezataménte a 31.557.600 segóndi. </p> <dl><dd>365.25&#160;d × 86400&#160;s = 1&#160;a = 1&#160;a<sub>j</sub> = 31,5576&#160;<a href="/w/index.php?title=Seg%C3%B3ndo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Segóndo (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ms</a></dd></dl> <p>I <a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Prefìsci_di_mùltipli_SI">prefìsci di mùltipli do Scistêma Internaçionâle</a> se pêuan aplicâ a <i>a</i> ascì, e dónca se gh'aviâ <i>ka</i>, <i>Ma</i>, etc... </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_sciderâle,_tropicâle_e_anòmalo"><span id=".C3.80nno_scider.C3.A2le.2C_tropic.C3.A2le_e_an.C3.B2malo"></span>Ànno sciderâle, tropicâle e anòmalo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno sciderâle, tropicâle e anòmalo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno sciderâle, tropicâle e anòmalo"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno sciderâle o l'é o ténpo che ghe métte a Tæra pe conpî 'n gîo da sò òrbita, mezuòu rispètto a 'n scistêma de riferiménto fìsso, prezénpio cómme e stélle fìsse (in Latìn <i>sidera</i>, a-o scingolâre <i>sidus</i>). A sò duâta média a l'é de 365,256363004 giórni, sàiva a dî 365&#160;d 6&#160;h 9&#160;min 9,76&#160;s, determinâ a l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89poca_(astronom%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Época (astronomîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">época</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=J2000.0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="J2000.0 (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">J2000.0</a>, sàiva a dî a-o 1° de zenâ do 2000, 12:00:00 TT<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>A-a giornâ d'ancheu l'ànno tròpico médio o l'é definîo cómme o perîodo de ténpo che ghe métte a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scist%C3%AAma_de_cordin%C3%A6_ecl%C3%ACtiche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scistêma de cordinæ eclìtiche (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">longitùdine eclìtica</a> média do Sô a montâ de 360 gràddi<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Zaché a longitùdine eclìtica do Sô a l'é mezuâ rispètto a l'equinòçio, l'ànno tròpico o conprénde 'n cîclo conplêto de stagioìn e, dæta l'inportànsa biològica e socio-econòmica de ste chi, l'ànno tropicâle o l'é a-a bâze da ciù pàrte di lunâi. A modèrna definiçión de ànno tropicâle médio a l'é despægia da-o ténpo efetîvo tra i pasàggi de, prezénpio, l'equinòçio nòrd pe-e raxoìn mostræ chi de sótta. Pe caxón da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precesci%C3%B3n_di_equin%C3%B2%C3%A7%C3%A7i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precesción di equinòççi (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">precesción asciâle</a> da Tæra, un di ànni tròpichi o l'é de ciù ò mêno vìnti menûti ciù cùrto de 'n ànno sciderâle. Dêuviàndo a definiçión modèrna, l'ànno tropicâle médio o l'é ciù ò mêno pægio a 365&#160;d 5&#160;h 48&#160;min 45&#160;s<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>L'ànno anòmalo o l'é o ténpo che ghe métte a Tæra pe conpletâ 'na rivoluçión rispètto a-o sò <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80pside&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Àpside (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">àpside</a>. Defæti, l'òrbita da Tæra a l'é elittìca e i sò pónti estrêmi, e àpside, són o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perihelion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perihelion (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">perihelion</a></i>, dónde o pianêta o l'é ciù vixìn a-o Sô (a l'ànno 2020 a-i 5 de zenâ, 07:48 UT) e l'<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aph%C3%A9lion&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aphélion (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">aphélion</a></i>, dónde a Tæra a l'é ciù lontànn-a da-o Sô (a-i 4 de lùggio, 11:35 TU, do 2020). L'ànno anòmalo, ch'o l'é de sòlito definîo cómme o ténpo tra doî pasàggi a-o <i>perihelion</i>, o l'à 'na duâta média de 365,259636 giórni, ò 365&#160;d 6&#160;h 13&#160;min 52,6&#160;s, agiornòu a l'época J2011,0<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ciaschedùn de sti tréi ànni chi o l'é dîto in génere ànno astronòmico. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_dracònico"><span id=".C3.80nno_drac.C3.B2nico"></span>Ànno dracònico</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno dracònico" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno dracònico"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_drac%C3%B2nico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno dracònico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno dracònico</a>, dîto ànno de l'eclìsci ò ànno de l'eclìtica ascì, o l'é o ténpo che ghe métte o Sô, amiòu da-a Tæra, pe finî 'na rivoluçión rispètto a-o mæximo gróppo lunâre, sàiva a dî un di doî pónti dónde l'òrbita da Lùnn-a a l'intóppa l'eclìtica. St'ànno chi o l'é asociòu a-e eclìsci: defæti quésti fenòmeni pêuan capitâ sôlo se o Sô e a Lùnn-a se trêuvan da-arénte a un di gróppi lunâri, sucedéndo inte 'n méize da ògni meitæ de 'n ànno dracònico. A duâta média de l'ànno dracònico a l'é de: </p> <dl><dd>346,620075883 giórni, sàiva a dî 346&#160;d 14&#160;h 52&#160;min 54&#160;s, a l'época J2000,0</dd></dl> <p>Quésto tèrmine o l'é de vótte dêuviòu, in mòddo eròu, pe indicâ ànche o perîodo dracònico (ò <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precesci%C3%B3n_nod%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precesción nodâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">nodâle</a>) da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precesci%C3%B3n_lun%C3%A2re&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precesción lunâre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">precesción lunâre</a>, ch'o sàiva l'intervàllo de ténpo de 'na rivoluçión intrêga do gróppo ascendénte da Lùnn-a in gîo a l'eclìtica; perîodo de 18,612815932 ànni giulién (6798,331019 giórni a l'época J2000,0). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cîclo_lunâre_conplêto"><span id="C.C3.AEclo_lun.C3.A2re_conpl.C3.AAto"></span>Cîclo lunâre conplêto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modìfica a seçión Cîclo lunâre conplêto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cîclo lunâre conplêto"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O <a href="/w/index.php?title=Superl%C3%B9nn-a&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Superlùnn-a (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">cîclo lunâre conplêto</a> o l'é l'intervàllo de ténpo che ghe métte o Sô, amiòu da-a Tæra, pe finî 'na rivoluçión rispètto a-o perigêo de l'òrbita da Lùnn-a. Quésto perîodo o l'é asociòu a-a dimensción aparénte da Lùnn-a pìnna e a-a duâta variàbile do <a href="/wiki/Meize" title="Meize">méize sinodìco</a> ascì. A duâta de 'n cîclo lunâre intrêgo a l'é de: </p> <dl><dd>411,78443029 giórni, sàiva a dî 411&#160;d 18&#160;h 49&#160;min 35&#160;s, a l'época J2000,0</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_lunâre"><span id=".C3.80nno_lun.C3.A2re"></span>Ànno lunâre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno lunâre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno lunâre"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno lunâre o l'é formòu da dózze cîcli conplêti de fâze lunâri, coscì cómme vìste da-a Tæra, e o l'à 'na duâta de 354,37 giórni. I <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mosulm%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mosulmàn (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">mosulmoén</a> dêuvian quésto tîpo de ànno pe celebrâ l'<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=F%C3%A8sta_isl%C3%A0mica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fèsta islàmica (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Eid</a></i> e l'inprinçìpio do méize de zazùn dîto <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramadan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramadan (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ramadan</a></i>, con l'ànno solâre mosulmàn ch'o l'é dónca bazòu in sciô cîclo lunâre. O lunâio ebràico o l'é lê ascì de tîpo sorviatùtto lunâre, con l'eceçión che, ògni doî ò tréi ànni, ghe vêgne azónto 'n méize lunâre intercalâ de mòddo da mantegnî 'n lunâio sincronizòu co-o cîclo solâre. Dónca, 'n ànno lunâre do lunâio ebràico o l'é formòu da dózze ò trézze méixi lunâri. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_vâgo"><span id=".C3.80nno_v.C3.A2go"></span>Ànno vâgo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno vâgo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno vâgo"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno vâgo, da-o Latìn <i>annus vagus</i> e dîto ànno erànte ascì, o l'é 'n'aproscimaçión intêgra de l'ànno a 365 giórni, che defæti a vâga in relaçión a-i ànni ciù ezàtti. De sòlito l'ànno vâgo o l'é spartîo inte 12 méixi schemàtichi, ciaschedùn de 30 giórni, ciù 5 giórni d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Intercala%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_(cronolog%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intercalaçión (cronologîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">intercalaçión</a>. L'ànno vâgo o l'êa dêuviòu inti lunâi de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_eti%C3%B2pe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio etiòpe (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Etiòpia</a>, de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_eg%C3%AC%C3%A7io&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio egìçio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Antîgo Egìtto</a>, de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_irani%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio iraniàn (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Iràn</a>, de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_arm%C3%AAno&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio armêno (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Arménia</a> e, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mezoam%C3%A9rica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mezoamérica (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Mezoamérica</a>, tra i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lun%C3%A2io_azteco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lunâio azteco (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Aztechi</a> e i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haab%27&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haab&#39; (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Maya</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. L'é ancón dêuviòu da çèrte comunitæ de religión zoroastriànn-a. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_elîaco"><span id=".C3.80nno_el.C3.AEaco"></span>Ànno elîaco</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno elîaco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno elîaco"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno elîaco o l'é o perîodo tra dôe <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lev%C3%A2_el%C3%AEaca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Levâ elîaca (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">levæ elîache</a> sucesîve de 'na stélla. O l'é despægio da l'ànno sciderâle tra e stélle ciù lontànn-e da l'eclìtica, pe caxón, sorviatùtto, do fenòmeno da precesción di equinòççi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_sotîaco"><span id=".C3.80nno_sot.C3.AEaco"></span>Ànno sotîaco</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno sotîaco" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno sotîaco"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%AEclo_sot%C3%AEaco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cîclo sotîaco (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno sotîaco</a> o l'é l'intervàllo tra doê levæ elîache sucesîve da stélla de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sc%C3%ACrio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scìrio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Scìrio</a>, a ciù luminôza de tùtte. A-a giornâ d'ancheu, o l'é ciù cùrto de l'ànno sciderâle, co-a sò duâta ch'a l'é asæ vixìnn-a a quélla de l'ànno giuliàn, dónca a 365,25 giórni. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_gausiàn"><span id=".C3.80nno_gausi.C3.A0n"></span>Ànno gausiàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno gausiàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno gausiàn"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_gausi%C3%A0n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno gausiàn (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ànno gausiàn</a> o l'é l'ànno sciderâle pe 'n pianêta de màssa no goæi rilevànte rispètto a-o Sô e no conturbòu da âtri còrpi celèsti, ch'o l'é governòu da-a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cost%C3%A0nte_gravita%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_Gauss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Costànte gravitaçionâle de Gauss (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">costànte gravitaçionâle gaussiànn-a</a>. 'N pianêta de sto tîpo chi o saiéiva legerménte ciù vixìn a-o Sô rispètto a-a distànsa média da Tæra. A duâta de 'n ànno gaussiàn a l'é de: </p> <dl><dd>365,2568983 giórni, sàiva a dî 365&#160;d 6&#160;h 9&#160;min 56&#160;s</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ànno_beseliàn"><span id=".C3.80nno_beseli.C3.A0n"></span>Ànno beseliàn</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno beseliàn" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno beseliàn"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'ànno beseliàn o l'é 'n ànno tropicâle ch'o coménsa quànde o Sô médio fitìçio o l'arîva a 'na longitùdine eclìtica de 280°, fæto che d'ancheu o sucêde in gîo a-o 1° de zenâ. Quésto intervàllo o pìggia o sò nómme da-o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Friedrich_Bessel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Friedrich Bessel (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Friedrich Bessel</a>, astrònomo e matemàtico tedésco do <a href="/wiki/XIX_secolo" title="XIX secolo">sécolo XIX</a>. Chi de sótta gh'é l'equaçión ch'a permétte de calcolâ l'época beseliànn-a prezénte in ànni: </p> <dl><dd>B = 1900,0 + (Dæta giuliànn-a<sub>TT</sub> − 2415020,31352) / 365,242198781</dd></dl> <p>O pédice TT o stà a marcâ che inte sta fórmola chi a dæta giuliànn-a a doviéiva dêuviâ cómme scâ quélla do <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9npo_Ter%C3%A8stre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ténpo Terèstre (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ténpo Terèstre</a> òpû quélla do sò predecesô, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%A9npo_effemeride&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ténpo effemeride (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">ténpo <i>effemeride</i></a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cangiaménti_de_duâta"><span id="Cangiam.C3.A9nti_de_du.C3.A2ta"></span>Cangiaménti de duâta</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Modìfica a seçión Cangiaménti de duâta" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cangiaménti de duâta"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A duâta precîza de 'n ànno astronòmico a càngia co-o pasâ do ténpo: </p> <ul><li>Càngia a poxiçión di pónti de l'equinòçio e do solstìçio rispètto a-e àpside de l'òrbita terèste: i equinòççi e i solstìççi, rispètto a-e stélle, se méscian vèrso ponénte pe caxón do fenòmeno da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Precesci%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Precesción (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">precesción</a>, e àpside in càngio se méscian inta direçión contrâia pe-i efètti de lóngo tèrmine de l'atraçión gravitaçionâle ezercitâ da-i âtri pianêti. Dæto chi-â velocitæ da Tæra a càngia in sciâ bâze da sò poxiçión inta sò òrbita, mezuâ a-o sò <i>perihelion</i> a velocitæ da Tæra inti pónti de equinòçio e de solstìçio a càngia lê ascì co-o ténpo: se sto pónto chi o se méscia vèrso o <i>perihelion</i> o perîodo tra 'n pasàggio e quéllo aprêuvo o l'é tùtti i ànni 'n pö ciù brêve; se pe cóntra sto pónto chi o se méscia vèrso l'<i>aphélion</i> o mæximo perîodo o vêgne ògni ànno 'n pö ciù lóngo. Dónca, 'n ànno tropicâle mezuòu da 'n pasàggio de l'equinòçio de primavéia a quéllo aprêuvo o càngia da quéllo mezuòu tra doî pasàggi de l'equinòçio d'ötùnno. A média de tùtta l'òrbita però a no càngia pe sta raxón chi e dónca a longhéssa totâle de 'n ànno tròpico a no càngia pe quésto efètto de segóndo órdine.</li> <li>O moviménto de ògni còrpo celèste o peu êse conturbòu da l'atraçión gravitaçionâle ezercitâ da tùtti i âtri pianêti. Quésto fæto o pòrta a di cangiaménti de brêve tèrmine da sò velocitæ e dònca do sò perîodo orbitâ da 'n ànno a l'âtro. Pe de ciù, o l'à di efètti de lóngo tèrmine inte òrbite di còrpi celèsti e dónca ànche di cangiaménti a lóngo tèrmine de sti perîodi chi.</li> <li>L'efètto de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acelera%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_de_mar%C3%AAa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aceleraçión de marêa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">aceleraçión de marêa</a> tra Tæra, Lùnn-a e Sô o fâ crésce a duâta do giórno e do méize, trasferìndo o moménto angolâ da rotaçión terèstre a-a rivoluçión lunâre, co-a longhéssa de l'ànno che coscì a pâ amermâse, dæto chò-u giórno solâre médio aparénte o l'é l'unitæ de mezûa in ûzo pe indicâ a longhéssa de l'ànno inta vìtta civîle,. A velocitæ de rotaçión da Tæra a l'é modificâ da âtri fatoî ascì cómme, prezénpio, o <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B3tto_p%C3%B2st_glaci%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bótto pòst glaciâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">bótto pòst glaciâle</a> e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Aom%C3%A9nto_do_liv%C3%A9llo_do_m%C3%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Aoménto do livéllo do mâ (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">aoménto do livéllo do mâ</a>.</li></ul> <dl><dt>Valô numérico da variaçión a l'ànno</dt></dl> <p>A duâta média de l'ànno dêuviâ inte sta seçión chi a l'é calcolâ pò-u <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> e-e diferénse inta duâta di ànni rispètto a quéllo de riferiménto són dæte pe-i ànni pasæ e futûri. Inte tabélle 'n giórno o l'é lóngo 86.400 segóndi do SI<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <table border="1" class="wikitable"> <caption>Duâta média a l'ànno 2000 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Tîpo de ànno</th> <th>Giórni</th> <th>Ôe</th> <th>Menûti</th> <th>Segóndi </th></tr> <tr> <td>Tròpico</td> <td>365</td> <td>5</td> <td>48</td> <td>45 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Sciderâle</td> <td>365</td> <td>6</td> <td>9</td> <td>10 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Anòmalo</td> <td>365</td> <td>6</td> <td>13</td> <td>53 </td></tr> <tr> <td>Dracònico</td> <td>346</td> <td>14</td> <td>52</td> <td>55 </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="1" class="wikitable"> <caption>Diferénsa de duâta da-o 2000 <br /><small>(in segóndi, poxitîva quànde a duâta de l'ànno in tabélla a l'é ciù lónga che do 2000)</small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Ànno</th> <th>Tròpico</th> <th>Sciderâle</th> <th>Anòmalo</th> <th>Dracònico </th></tr> <tr> <td>−4000</td> <td>−8</td> <td>−45</td> <td>−15</td> <td>−174 </td></tr> <tr> <td>−2000</td> <td>4</td> <td>−19</td> <td>−11</td> <td>−116 </td></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td>7</td> <td>−4</td> <td>−5</td> <td>−57 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0</td> <td>0 </td></tr> <tr> <td>4000</td> <td>−14</td> <td>−3</td> <td>5</td> <td>54 </td></tr> <tr> <td>6000</td> <td>−35</td> <td>−12</td> <td>10</td> <td>104 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Somâio"><span id="Som.C3.A2io"></span>Somâio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=22" title="Modìfica a seçión Somâio" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Somâio"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col">Giórni </th> <th scope="col">Tîpo de ànno </th></tr> <tr> <td>346,62</td> <td>Dracònico </td></tr> <tr> <td>354,37</td> <td>Lunâre </td></tr> <tr> <td>365</td> <td>Vâgo, ànche ànno comùn inte çèrti lunâi solâri. </td></tr> <tr> <td>365,24219</td> <td>Tropicâle, dîto solâre ascì, in média e ariondòu a l'época J2000,0. </td></tr> <tr> <td>365,2425</td> <td>Gregoriàn, in média. </td></tr> <tr> <td>365,25</td> <td>Giuliàn. </td></tr> <tr> <td>365,25636</td> <td>Sciderâle, a l'época J2000,0. </td></tr> <tr> <td>365,259636 </td> <td>Anòmalo, in média e ariondòu a l'época J2011,0. </td></tr> <tr> <td>366</td> <td>Ànno intercalâ in numerôxi lunâi solâri. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'ànno Gregoriàn médio o l'é de 365,2425 giórni, dónca pægio a 52,1775 setemànn-e, 8.765,82 ôe, 525.949,2 mênuti ò 31.556.952 segóndi. Pe sto lunâio chi, 'n ànno comùn o l'é de 365 giórni (pægio a 8.760 ôe, 525.600 mênuti ò 31.536.000 segóndi) méntre o bizestîle o l'é de 366 giórni (8.784 ôe, 527.040 mênuti ò 31.622.400 segóndi). O cîclo de 400 ànni do lunâio gregoriàn o l'é 146.097 giórni e dónca, pi-â precixón, o l'é pægio a 20.871 setemànn-e. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ànni_&quot;gréndi&quot;"><span id=".C3.80nni_.22gr.C3.A9ndi.22"></span>Ànni "gréndi"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=23" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànni &quot;gréndi&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànni &quot;gréndi&quot;"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Cîclo di equinòççi</dt></dl> <p>O Grànde Ànno, dîto cîclo di equinòççi ascì, o corispónde a 'na rivoluçión intrêga di equinòççi in gîo a l'eclìtica. O l'à 'na duâta de ciù ò mêno 25.700 ànni<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <dl><dt>Cîclo galàtico</dt></dl> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno_Gal%C3%A0tico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ànno Galàtico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ànno Galàtico</a> o l'é o ténpo che ghe métte o <a href="/wiki/Scistema_Sol%C3%A2re" title="Scistema Solâre">Scistêma Solâre</a> pe finî 'na rivoluçión intrêga in gîo a-o <a href="/w/index.php?title=C%C3%A9ntro_Gal%C3%A0tico&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Céntro Galàtico (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Céntro Galàtico</a>. O dûa ciù ò mêno 230 mioìn de ànni terèstri<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ànno_stagionâle"><span id=".C3.80nno_stagion.C3.A2le"></span>Ànno stagionâle</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=24" title="Modìfica a seçión Ànno stagionâle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ànno stagionâle"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'N ànno stagionâle o l'é o ténpo ch'o pàssa tra dôe ricorénse sucesîve de 'n evénto stagionâle cómme, prezénpio, l'ezondaçión de 'n sciùmme, a migraçión de 'na spêce d'öxéllo, o scioî de 'na spêce de ciànta, o prìmmo zêo o a prìmma partîa in progràmma de 'n çèrto spòrt. A ògni mòddo, tùtti sti evénti chi pêuan avéi de grénde variaçioìn de ciù de un méize da 'n ànno a quéllo dòppo. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Scìnboli"><span id="Sc.C3.ACnboli"></span>Scìnboli</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=25" title="Modìfica a seçión Scìnboli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Scìnboli"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O scìnbolo comùn pe l'ànno cómme unitæ de ténpo o l'é <i>a</i>, pigiòu da-a pòula latìnn-a <i>annus</i>. Da l'ingléize, l'é vegnûo comùn e abreviaçioìn <i>y</i> ò <i>yr</i> ascì, dêuviæ de sòlito inta letiatûa no scentìfica, inta geologîa e inta paleontologîa, dónde de abreviaçioìn cómme kyr, myr, byr e scìmili són dêuviæ pe indicâ di intervàlli de ténpo lontén da-o prezénte<sup id="cite_ref-:1_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Scìnbolo"><span id="Sc.C3.ACnbolo"></span>Scìnbolo</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=26" title="Modìfica a seçión Scìnbolo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Scìnbolo"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>O NIST SP811 o supòrta o scìnbolo <i>a</i> cómme unitæ de ténpo pe-i ànni. Inta léngoa ingléize l'é dêuviòu e abreviaçioìn <i>y</i> e <i>yr</i> ascì. </p><p>L'<i>Unified Code for Units of Measure</i> o distìngoe e scinbologîe diferénti de l'ISO 1000, de l'ISO 2955 e de l'ANSI X3.50, dêuviàndo: </p> <dl><dd><i>a<sub>t</sub></i> = 365,24219 giórni pe l'ànno tropicâle médio.</dd> <dd><i>a<sub>j</sub></i> = 365,25 giórni pe l'ànno Giuliàn médio.</dd> <dd><i>a<sub>g</sub></i> = 365,2425 giórni pe l'ànno Gregoriàn médio.</dd></dl> <p>Dónde: </p> <dl><dd><i>a</i>, sénsa nisciùn pédice = 1 a<sub>j</sub></dd></dl> <p>L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_interna%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_ch%C3%ACmica_p%C3%BBa_e_aplic%C3%A2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión internaçionâle de chìmica pûa e aplicâ (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Unión internaçionâle de chìmica pûa e aplicâ</a> (IUPAC) e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_interna%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_sc%C3%A9nse_geol%C3%B2giche&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión internaçionâle de scénse geològiche (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Unión internaçionâle de scénse geològiche</a> àn racomandòu insémme de definî "<i>annus</i>", co-o scìnbolo <i>a</i>, cómme a longhéssa de l'ànno tropicâle do 2000. </p> <dl><dd><i>a</i> = 31556925,445 segóndi, ciù ò mêno 365,24219265 giórni <i>effemeridi</i></dd></dl> <p>Quésta definiçión a l'é despægia da quélla de prìmma de 365,25 giórni pe ciù ò mêno 20 pàrte pe mión. O papê mensonòu de d'âto o sostêgne che de definiçioìn cómme quélla de l'ànno giuliàn "portan 'n'obsolescénsa drénto de lô preprogramâ pe caxón da variànsa do moviménto orbitâle da Tæra", scibén che a-a fìn l'é propòsto de dêuviâ a longhéssa de l'ànno tròpico a partî da-o 2000 d.C., specificâ a-o millisegóndo, ch'a l'é interesâ da-o mæximo problêma, dæto che l'ànno tròpico o càngia co-o ténpo de ciù de 'n menûto<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Quésta notaçión a l'é contestâ dæto ch'a l'é in conflìtto co-ina convençión ciù vêgia tra i geoscensiæ, sàiva a dî quélla de dêuviâ <i>a</i> pe indicâ 'n çèrto nùmero de ànni fa e <i>y</i> ò <i>yr</i> pe 'n perîodo de 'n ànno<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Prefìsci_di_mùltipli_SI"><span id="Pref.C3.ACsci_di_m.C3.B9ltipli_SI"></span>Prefìsci di mùltipli SI</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=27" title="Modìfica a seçión Prefìsci di mùltipli SI" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=27" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Prefìsci di mùltipli SI"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I esponénti e-e notaçioìn esponençiâli són de sòlito dêuviæ pe calcolâ e vizoalizâ i cónti, ciù che pe risparmiâ do spàçio, cómme inte tabélle di dæti. </p> <ul><li>ka (pe chìllo-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a 'n migiâ, ò 10<sup>3</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E3&#160;yr, comuneménte conosciûa cómme 'n <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mil%C3%A9nio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Milénio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">milénio</a> in <a href="/wiki/Antropologia" title="Antropologia">antropologîa</a> e pe-i ûxi inti lunâi. O prefìsso moltiplicatô "ka" o l'é tipicaménte dêuviòu inta geologîa, inta paleontologîa e inte l'<a href="/wiki/Archeologia" title="Archeologia">archiologîa</a> pe-i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Per%C3%AEodo_(geolog%C3%AEa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Perîodo (geologîa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">perîodi</a> de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Olocene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olocene (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Olocéne</a> e do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pleistocene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pleistocene (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Pleistocéne</a> quànde l'é dêuviòu 'na técnica de dataçión sénsa l'ûzo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Data%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_a-o_radiocarb%C3%B2nio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataçión a-o radiocarbònio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">radiocarbònio</a> cómme, prezénpio, a dataçión de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Car%C3%B2tta_de_gi%C3%A0ssa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Caròtta de giàssa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">caròtte de giàssa</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dendrocronolog%C3%AEa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dendrocronologîa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">dendrocronologîa</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Data%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_ur%C3%A0nio-t%C3%B6io&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataçión urànio-töio (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">dataçión a l'urànio-töio</a> ò l'anàlixi de <a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A0rva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vàrva (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">vàrve</a>. O l'é dêuviòu cómme método de dataçión prinçipâ pi-â determinaçión de l'etæ ascì. Se l'etæ a l'é determinâ sorviatùtto co-o scistêma da dataçión a-o radiocarbònio, alôa saiéiva ciù corètto esprìmme o valô trovòu inte ànni radiocarbònichi ò de lunâio calibròu inti ànni <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Before_Present&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Before Present (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Before Present</a></i>.</li> <li>Ma (pe mêga-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a 'n mión, ò 10<sup>6</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E6&#160;yr. O sufìsso "Ma" o l'é spésse vòtte dêuviòu inte de matêie cómme a geologîa, a paleontologîa e a mecànica celèste pe marcâ perîodi de ténpo bén lónghi ségge into futûro che into pasòu. Prezénpio, a spêce de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinosauria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinosauria (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">dinosàoro</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tyrannosaurus_rex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tyrannosaurus rex (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Tyrannosaurus rex</a></i> a l'êa ciù comùn in gîo a 66&#160;Ma (66 mioìn de ànni) fa. O tèrmine de duâta "fa" o no dev'êse de lóngo indicòu: se l'é specificòu a quantitæ de 'na duâta sénsa mensonâ in mòddo ciæo o tèrmine pròpio da duâta se prezùmme che o "fa" o ségge sotintéizo; pe cóntra l'unitæ alternatîva "mya" a inclùdde o "fa" esplicitaménte. Inti papê d'ûzo ciù generâle o peu êse scrîto cómme "mioìn de ànni" (fa). Inte aplicaçioìn astronòmiche, l'ànno dêuviòu o l'é quéllo giuliàn, pægio a 365,25 giórni precîxi. Inte de âtre disciplìnn-e, cómme inta geologîa ò inta paleontologîa, l'ànno dêuviòu o no l'é goæi precîzo e o peu cangiâ in sciâ bâze de l'outô.</li> <li>Ga (pe gîga-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a 'n miliàrdo, ò 10<sup>9</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E9&#160;yr. "Ga" o vêgne de sòlito dêuviòu inte de disciplìnn-e cómme a <a href="/wiki/Cosmologia" title="Cosmologia">cosmologîa</a> e a geologîa pe indicâ di perîodi de ténpo do bèllo lontén e inderê into pasòu. Prezénpio, a formaçión da Tæra a l'é stæta pöcasæ 4,54 Ga (4,54 miliàrdi d'ànni) fa, con l'etæ de l'univèrso ch'a l'é de ciù ò mêno 13,8&#160;Ga.</li> <li>Ta (pe têra-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a mìlle miliàrdi, ò 10<sup>12</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E12&#160;yr. O "Ta" o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo mâi lónga, pægia a ciù ò mêno 70 vòtte l'etæ de l'univèrso. O l'é do mæximo órdine de grandéssa da duâta prevìsta do cîclo de vìtta de 'na <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%A2na_r%C3%B2ssa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nâna ròssa (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">nâna ròssa</a> picìnn-a.</li> <li>Pa (pe pêta-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a 'n milión de miliàrdi, ò 10<sup>15</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E15&#160;yr. L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Emiv%C3%ACtta_(f%C3%ACxica)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Emivìtta (fìxica) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">emivìtta</a> do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nucl%C3%AEde&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nuclîde (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">nuclîde</a> de <a href="/wiki/Cadmio" title="Cadmio">càdmio-113</a> a l'é ciù ò mêno de 8&#160;Pa. Quésto scìnbolo o coincìdde con quéllo do <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pascal_(unit%C3%A6_de_mez%C3%BBa)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pascal (unitæ de mezûa) (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">pascal</a> sénsa 'n prefìsso moltiplicatô. Scibén che són tùtte dôe de variàbile dêuviæ de ræo, o contèsto d'ûzo o doviéiva êse ciæo abàsta da distìngoe i valoî de ténpo da quélli de presción.</li> <li>Ea (pe êsa-anno): o l'é 'n'unitæ de ténpo pægia a 'n miliàrdo de miliàrdi, ò 10<sup>18</sup>, de ànni, ò 1 E18&#160;yr. L'emivìtta do <a href="/wiki/Tungsten" title="Tungsten">tungstén-180</a> a l'é de ciù ò mêno 1,8&#160;Ea.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Abreviaçioìn_pe_&quot;ànni_fa&quot;"><span id="Abrevia.C3.A7io.C3.ACn_pe_.22.C3.A0nni_fa.22"></span>Abreviaçioìn pe "ànni fa"</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=28" title="Modìfica a seçión Abreviaçioìn pe &quot;ànni fa&quot;" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=28" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Abreviaçioìn pe &quot;ànni fa&quot;"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Inte l'astronomîa, inta geologîa e inta paleontologîa e abreviaçioìn <i>yr</i> pe ànni, da l'ingléize <i>years</i>, e <i>ya</i> pe "ànni fa", da l'ingléize <i>years ago</i>, són de vótte dêuviæ, ségge da sôle che co-i prefìsci pe marcâ migiæa, mioìn e miliàrdi<sup id="cite_ref-:1_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Quéste unitæ de mezûa (da l'abreviaçión ingléize pe ànno, <i>year</i>, <i>y</i>) no són acetæ into SI, a ògni mòddo l'é poscìbile trovâle inti sò mùltipli ascì, creæ co-a prìmma létia di sò nómmi ingléixi, sàiva a dî "t", "m" e "b", òpû co-i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pref%C3%ACsso_metr%C3%ACco&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prefìsso metrìco (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">prefìsci metrìchi</a> k, M e G, inclûzo de sò variaçioìn cómme k, m, g. Inte l'archiologîa, ch'a gh'à da fâ con perîodi de ténpo ciù brêvi, e dataçioìn esprèsse inta fórma normâle, prezénpio "22.000 ànni fa", se pêuan dêuviâ cómme equivalénte ciù acescìbile de dæte <i>Before Present</i>, "BP". </p><p>Ste abreviaçioìn chi inclùddan: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Abreviaçioìn no SI </th> <th>Abreviaçión de... </th> <th>Prefìsso SI equivalénte </th> <th>Coménti e ezénpi </th></tr> <tr> <td>kyr </td> <td><i>kilo years</i> </td> <td>ka </td> <td> <ul><li>Migiæa d'ànni</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>myr<br />Myr </td> <td><i>million years<br />Mega years</i> </td> <td>Ma </td> <td> <ul><li>Mión d'ànni</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>byr </td> <td><i>billion years</i> </td> <td>Ga </td> <td> <ul><li>Miliàrdi d'ànni (Migiæa de mioìn d'ànni)</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>kya </td> <td><i>kilo years ago</i> </td> <td>ka ago </td> <td> <ul><li>Conpàrsa de l'<i><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Bse_uman" title="Ëse uman">Homo sapiens</a></i>, ca. 200 kya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%92rigine_afric%C3%A0nn-a_de_l%27Homo_sapiens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Òrigine africànn-a de l&#39;Homo sapiens (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Grànde migraçión a-o de fêua de l'Àfrica</a>, ca. 60 kya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%99rtimo_m%C3%A0scimo_glaci%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ùrtimo màscimo glaciâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ùrtimo màscimo glaciâle</a>, ca. 20 kya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rivolu%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_neolit%C3%ACca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rivoluçión neolitìca (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Rivoluçión neolitìca</a>, ca. 10 kya</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>mya<br />Mya </td> <td><i>million years ago<br />Mega years ago</i> </td> <td>Ma ago </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pliocene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pliocene (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Pliocéne</a>, tra 5.3 e 2.6 mya <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inversci%C3%B3n_de_Brunhes-Matuyama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inversción de Brunhes-Matuyama (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Ùrtima inversción do cànpo magnético da Tæra</a>, 0,78 mya<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Interglacia%C3%A7i%C3%B3n_de_Riss-W%C3%BCrm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Interglaciaçión de Riss-Würm (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Interglaciaçión de Riss-Würm</a>, comensâ 0,13 mya</li></ul></li> <li>Coménso de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Olocene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olocene (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Olocéne</a>, 0,01 mya</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td>bya<br />Gya </td> <td><i>billion years ago<br />giga years ago</i> </td> <td>Ga ago </td> <td> <ul><li>I ciù antîghi <a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a>, 2 bya</li> <li>Formaçión da <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A6ra" title="Tæra">Tæra</a>, 4,5 bya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_Bang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Big Bang (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">Big Bang</a>, 13,8 bya</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>L'ûzo de <i>mya</i> e <i>bya</i> o l'é deprecòu inta geofìxica modèrna e a-o sò pósto l'é consegiòu quéllo de <i>Ma</i> e <i>Ga</i> pe-e dæte <i>Before Present</i>, ma "m.y." pi-â duâta de époche<sup id="cite_ref-:1_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_18-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Quésta distinçión <i>ad hoc</i> tra o ténpo "asolûto" e i sò intervàlli a l'é bén bén contestâ tra i ménbri da <i>Geological Society of America</i><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p>In scî gràfichi se peu notâ che, se l'é dêuviòu e unitæ <i>ya</i> in sce l'àsse òrizóntale, o ténpo o se méscia da-a drîta a mancìnn-a, fæto ch'o peu êse conscideròu contra-intoîtîvo. Se e unitæ <i>ya</i> se trêuvan in sce l'àsse verticâle, o ténpo o se méscia d'in çìmma vèrso o bàsso, co-în órdine ciù sénplice d'acapî rispètto a-a notaçión convençionâle. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nòtte"><span id="N.C3.B2tte"></span>Nòtte</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=29" title="Modìfica a seçión Nòtte" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=29" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nòtte"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/anno/"><span style="font-style:italic;">anno - Vocabolario on line</span></a>, in sce <span style="font-style:italic;">treccani.it</span>. <small>URL consultòu o 5 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iau.org/publications/proceedings_rules/units/"><span style="font-style:italic;">SI Units</span></a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uni%C3%B3n_Astronom%C3%ACca_Interna%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Unión Astronomìca Internaçionâle (a pàgina a no l&#39;exìste)">UAI</a>. <small>URL consultòu o 5 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite> (védde a tabélla 5 e a seçión 5.15), ristànpa da <cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) George A. Wilkins, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iau.org/static/publications/stylemanual1989.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">The IAU Style Manual</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="docoménto inte formâto PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), IAU Transactions.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Miriam Nancy Shields, <span style="font-style:italic;">The new calendar of the eastern churches</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1924PA.....32..407S/abstract">abstract</a>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Popular Astronomy</span>, vol.&#160;32, 1924, pp.&#160;407-410.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) A. Ziggelaar, G.V. Coyne, M.A. Hoskin, O. Pedersen, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-iarticle_query?journal=grc..&amp;year=1983&amp;volume=book&amp;letter=.&amp;db_key=GEN&amp;page_ind=230&amp;plate_select=NO&amp;data_type=GIF&amp;type=SCREEN_GIF&amp;classic=YES"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Papal Bull of 1582 Promulgating a Reform of the Calendar</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Gregorian Reform of the Calendar: Proceedings of the Vatican Conference to Commemorate its 400th Anniversary</span>, Çitæ do Vaticàn, Pontifical Academy of Sciences, p.&#160;223.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Edward Graham Richards, <span style="font-style:italic;">Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Calendars</span>, Mill Valley, Urban, S.E., Seidelmann, P.K., pp.&#160;585, 590, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/978-1-891389-85-6" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/978-1-891389-85-6">978-1-891389-85-6</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hpiers.obspm.fr/eop-pc/models/constants.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Useful Constants</span></a>, International Earth Rotation and Reference System Service. <small>URL consultòu o 9 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Edward Graham Richards, <span style="font-style:italic;">Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Calendars</span>, Mill Valley, Urban, S.E., Seidelmann, P.K., p.&#160;586, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/978-1-891389-85-6" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/978-1-891389-85-6">978-1-891389-85-6</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2011</span>, Washington and Taunton: U.S. Government Printing Office and the U.K. Hydrographic Office, 2009, p.&#160;M18.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2011</span>, Washington and Taunton: U.S. Government Printing Office and the U.K. Hydrographic Office, 2009, pp.&#160;A1, C2.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mayacalendar.com/descripcion.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Mayan Calendar - Calendar Description and Coordination</span></a>, Maya World Studies Center, Mérida. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2011</span>, Washington and Taunton: U.S. Government Printing Office and the U.K. Hydrographic Office, 2009, pp.&#160;C2, L8.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) J. L. Simon, P. Bretagnon, J. Chapront, M. Chapront-Touze, G. Francou e J. Laskar, <span style="font-style:italic;">Numerical expressions for precession formulae and mean elements for the Moon and the planets</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1994A%26A...282..663S/abstract">abstract</a>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Astronomy and Astrophysics</span>, vol.&#160;282, frevâ 1994, p.&#160;663.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Laurence G. Taff, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=WnXvAAAAMAAJ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Celestial Mechanics: A Computational Guide for the Practitioner</span></a>, Wiley, 1985, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/0-471-89316-1" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/0-471-89316-1">0-471-89316-1</a>.</cite> I valoî inte tabélle chi de sótta són do tùtto pægi a l'ànno 2000, arivàndo però a 'na diferénsa de squæxi 44 segóndi pe-i ànni ciù lontén ségge vèrso o pasòu che vèrso o futûro; e esprescioìn dêuviæ són ciù sénplici de quélle consegiæ into ''<i>Astronomical Almanac for the Year 2011</i>''.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) United States Naval Observatory - Nautical Almanac Office e Great Britain - Nautical Almanac Office, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=uJ4JhGJANb4C"><span style="font-style:italic;">Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Almanac</span></a>, University Science Books, 2006, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/1-891-38945-9" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/1-891-38945-9">1-891-38945-9</a>.</cite> O càlcola a duâta de l'ànno tropicâle da -500 a 2000 pe intervàlli de 500 ànni dêuviàndo 'na fórmola de Laskar do 1986. I rizultâti són pægi a quélli inte sta seçión chi in gîo a-o 2000, co-in descostaménto de 6 segóndi a -500.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) J. Laskar, P. Robutel, F. Joutel, M. Gastineau, A. C. M. Correia e B. Levrard, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1051%2F0004-6361%3A20041335"><span style="font-style:italic;">A long-term numerical solution for the insolation quantities of the Earth</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Astronomy &amp; Astrophysics</span>, n.&#160;428, pp.&#160;261-285.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100307191635/http://www.orau.gov/sciencebowl/teams/files/astrset2.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">Science Bowl Questions, Astronomy, Set 2</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="docoménto inte formâto PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), Science Bowl Practice Questions. Oak Ridge Associated Universities, 2009. <small>URL consultòu l'11 frevâ 2024</small> <small>(archiviòu da l'<abbr title="http&#58;//www.orau.gov/sciencebowl/teams/files/astrset2.pdf">url òriginâle</abbr> o 7 màrso 2010)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_17-1">17,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_17-2">17,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918210347/https://www.agu.org/Publish-with-AGU/Publish/Author-Resources/Grammar-Style-Guide#datetime"><span style="font-style:italic;">AGU publications: Grammar and Style Guide</span></a>, American Geophysical Union. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small> <small>(archiviòu da l'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.agu.org/Publish-with-AGU/Publish/Author-Resources/Grammar-Style-Guide#datetime">url òriginâle</abbr> o 18 seténbre 2019)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_18-0">18,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_18-1">18,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_18-2">18,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ngmdb.usgs.gov/Info/NACSN/Code2/code2.html#Article13"><span style="font-style:italic;">North American Stratigraphic Code</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin</span>, vol.&#160;89, n.&#160;11, pp.&#160;1547-1591.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Norman E. Holden, Mauro L. Bonardi, Paul De Bièvre, Paul R. Renne e Igor M. Villa, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://doc.rero.ch/record/303694/files/pac-rec-09-01-22.pdf"><span style="font-style:italic;">IUPAC-IUGS common definition and convention on the use of the year as a derived unit of time (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)</span></a> (<span style="font-weight: bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="docoménto inte formâto PDF">PDF</abbr></span>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Pure and Applied Chemistry</span>, vol.&#160;83, n.&#160;5, 2011, p.&#160;1159-1162.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-0">20,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-1">20,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Celeste Biever, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn20423-push-to-define-year-sparks-time-war/?ignored=irrelevant"><span style="font-style:italic;">Push to define year sparks time war</span></a>, in sce <span style="font-style:italic;">newscientist.com</span>, 27 arvî 2011. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Bradford M. Clement, <span style="font-style:italic;">Dependence of the duration of geomagnetic polarity reversals on site latitude</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/nature02459">abstract</a>), in <span style="font-style:italic;">Nature</span>, vol.&#160;428, n.&#160;6983, 8 arvî 2004, pp.&#160;637-640.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160616100504/https://www.geosociety.org/TimeUnits/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Discussion of GSA Time Unit Conventions</span></a>, Geological Society of America. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small> <small>(archiviòu da l'<abbr title="https&#58;//www.geosociety.org/TimeUnits/">url òriginâle</abbr> o 16 zùgno 2016)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografîa"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.AEa"></span>Bibliografîa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=30" title="Modìfica a seçión Bibliografîa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=30" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bibliografîa"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Julius Thomas Fraser, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=5HLWAAAAMAAJ"><span style="font-style:italic;">Time, the Familiar Stranger</span></a>, Tempus Books of Microsoft Press, 1988, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/1-556-15171-3" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/1-556-15171-3">1-556-15171-3</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) G. J. Whitrow e Marlene P. Soulsby, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=OlgyMC8HFGMC"><span style="font-style:italic;">What is Time?</span></a>, Oxford University Press, 2003, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Spe%C3%A7iale:Ri%C3%A7ercaISBN/0-198-60781-4" title="Speçiale:RiçercaISBN/0-198-60781-4">0-198-60781-4</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Âtri_progètti"><span id=".C3.82tri_prog.C3.A8tti"></span>Âtri progètti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=31" title="Modìfica a seçión Âtri progètti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=31" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Âtri progètti"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Years"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Years?uselang=lij">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> a contêgne di files in sce <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Years?uselang=it">ànno</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colegaménti_estèrni"><span id="Colegam.C3.A9nti_est.C3.A8rni"></span>Colegaménti estèrni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=32" title="Modìfica a seçión Colegaménti estèrni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modìfica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80nno&amp;action=edit&amp;section=32" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Colegaménti estèrni"><span>modìfica wikitèsto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/year"><span style="font-style:italic;">Year - Encyclopædia Britannica</span></a>, in sce <span style="font-style:italic;">britannica.com</span>. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="italiano">IT</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/vocabolario/anno/"><span style="font-style:italic;">anno - Treccani</span></a>, in sce <span style="font-style:italic;">treccani.it</span>. <small>URL consultòu o 10 seténbre 2021</small>.</cite></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r166297">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#ddddff;font-weight:bold;width:20%}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Contr%C3%B2llo_de_outorit%C3%A6" title="Contròllo de outoritæ">Contròllo de outoritæ</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85149056">sh85149056</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4382925-9">4382925-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;">&#160;·</span> <a href="/wiki/Bibliot%C3%AAca_na%C3%A7ion%C3%A2le_de_Fr%C3%A0nsa" title="Bibliotêca naçionâle de Frànsa">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>)&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11959557d">cb11959557d</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11959557d">(data)</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐75c5868cf7‐8ks9k Cached time: 20241030022337 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.234 seconds Real time usage: 0.298 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1301/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 29403/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 7/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 4/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 20711/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.102/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2811791/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 210.064 1 -total 29.69% 62.377 10 Template:Çitta_web 22.16% 46.560 1 Template:Interprogetto 10.82% 22.719 1 Template:Contròllo_de_outoritæ 9.96% 20.932 10 Template:Çitta_publicaçión 8.51% 17.866 7 Template:Çitta_lìbbro 3.31% 6.948 1 Template:Grafîa_ofiçiâ 1.24% 2.597 1 Template:IPA --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lijwiki:pcache:idhash:28913-0!canonical and timestamp 20241030022337 and revision id 245391. 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